Systematics and Phylogeny of Weevils
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Faunal and Floral Diversity on the Island of Gran Canaria BC Emerson
Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 26.1 (2003) 9 Genes, geology and biodiversity: faunal and floral diversity on the island of Gran Canaria B. C. Emerson Emerson, B. C., 2003. Genes, geology and biodiversity: faunal and floral diversity on the island of Gran Canaria. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation, 26.1: 9–20. Abstract Genes, geology and biodiversity: faunal and floral diversity on the island of Gran Canaria.— High levels of floral and faunal diversity in the Canary Islands have attracted much attention to the archipelago for both evolutionary and ecological study. Among the processes that have influenced the development of this diversity, the volcanic history of each individual island must have played a pivotal role. The central island of Gran Canaria has a long geological history of approximately 15 million years that was interrupted by violent volcanism between 5.5 and 3 million years ago. Volcanic activity is thought to have been so great as to have made all plant and animal life virtually extinct, with survival being limited to some coastal species. The implication from this is that the higher altitude laurel forest and pine woods environments must have been re–established following the dramatic volcanic period. This paper reviews the evidence for this using recent molecular phylogenetic data for a number of plant and animal groups on the island of Gran Canaria, and concludes that there is general support for the hypotheses that the forest environments of Gran Canaria post–date the Roque Nublo eruptive period. Key words: Gran Canaria, Phylogeography, Biodiversity, Ecology, Evolution. Resumen Genes, geología y biodiversidad: diversidad de la fauna y flora de la isla de Gran Canaria.— La extensa diversidad de la flora y fauna de las Islas Canarias ha convertido el archipiélago en un centro de especial interés para los estudios sobre evolución y ecología. -
Methods and Work Profile
REVIEW OF THE KNOWN AND POTENTIAL BIODIVERSITY IMPACTS OF PHYTOPHTHORA AND THE LIKELY IMPACT ON ECOSYSTEM SERVICES JANUARY 2011 Simon Conyers Kate Somerwill Carmel Ramwell John Hughes Ruth Laybourn Naomi Jones Food and Environment Research Agency Sand Hutton, York, YO41 1LZ 2 CONTENTS Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................... 8 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................ 13 1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 13 1.2 Objectives .......................................................................................................................... 15 2. Review of the potential impacts on species of higher trophic groups .................... 16 2.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 16 2.2 Methods ............................................................................................................................. 16 2.3 Results ............................................................................................................................... 17 2.4 Discussion .......................................................................................................................... 44 3. Review of the potential impacts on ecosystem services ....................................... -
Jordan Beans RA RMO Dir
Importation of Fresh Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), Shelled or in Pods, from Jordan into the Continental United States A Qualitative, Pathway-Initiated Risk Assessment February 14, 2011 Version 2 Agency Contact: Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory Center for Plant Health Science and Technology United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine 1730 Varsity Drive, Suite 300 Raleigh, NC 27606 Pest Risk Assessment for Beans from Jordan Executive Summary In this risk assessment we examined the risks associated with the importation of fresh beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), in pods (French, green, snap, and string beans) or shelled, from the Kingdom of Jordan into the continental United States. We developed a list of pests associated with beans (in any country) that occur in Jordan on any host based on scientific literature, previous commodity risk assessments, records of intercepted pests at ports-of-entry, and information from experts on bean production. This is a qualitative risk assessment, as we express estimates of risk in descriptive terms (High, Medium, and Low) rather than numerically in probabilities or frequencies. We identified seven quarantine pests likely to follow the pathway of introduction. We estimated Consequences of Introduction by assessing five elements that reflect the biology and ecology of the pests: climate-host interaction, host range, dispersal potential, economic impact, and environmental impact. We estimated Likelihood of Introduction values by considering both the quantity of the commodity imported annually and the potential for pest introduction and establishment. We summed the Consequences of Introduction and Likelihood of Introduction values to estimate overall Pest Risk Potentials, which describe risk in the absence of mitigation. -
SUSCEPTIBILIDAD DE Compsus N
SUSCEPTIBILIDAD DE Compsus n. sp. A Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill y Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorokin SUSCEPTIBILITY OF Compsus n. sp. to Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorokin SILVIA CONSTANZA OROZCO PUERTA Ingeniera Agropecuaria Tesis de Grado presentada como requisito parcial para optar el titulo en Magíster en Ciencias – Entomología DIRECTOR Juan Humberto Guarín Molina, Ph.D. Entomología UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA SEDE DE MEDELLÍN FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS 2011 AGRADECIMIENTOS La autora expresa sus agradecimientos a: CORPOICA, Citricauca y MADR. Elizabeth Meneses de CORPOICA. Guillermo Correa, Docente de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín, por la asesoría estadística. Equipo de trabajo en Tulio Ospina: Gabriel Rendón, Tatiana Restrepo y Verónica Álvarez. Juan Humberto Guarín. A mi familia, amigos y compañeros que siempre me brindaron apoyo incondicional. A los profesores Rodrigo Vergara y Francisco Yepes por ayudarme a mejorar mi trabajo con sus recomendaciones. ii CONTENIDO Pág. LISTA DE TABLAS ............................................................................................... IV LISTA DE FIGURAS .............................................................................................. V LISTA DE ANEXOS ............................................................................................. VII RESUMEN ............................................................................................................... 1 ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................ -
Arthropod Pests of Citrus Roots
lds. r at ex ual to ap ila red t is een vi Clayton W. McCoy fa University of Florida ks Citrus Res ea rch and Educati on Center, Lake Alfred )0 Ily I'::y les Ill up 10 Arthropod Pests of Citrus Roots 'ul r-J!l 'Ie '](1 cc The major arthropods that are injurious to plant roots are Geographical Distribution members of the classes Insecta and Acari (mites). Two-thi rds of these pests are members of the order Coleoptera (beetles), Citrus root weevi ls are predominantly trop ical ; however, a which as larvae cause serious economic loss in a wide range few temperate species are important pests in the United States, of plan t hosts. Generally, the larvae hatch from eggs laid by Chile. Argentina. Australia. and New Zealand (Table 14.1). adults on plan ts or in the soil and complete part of their life The northern blue-green citrus root weevil, Pachnaeus opalus; cycle chewing on plant roots, and in many cases as adults the Fuller rose beetle, Asynonychus godmani: and related spe they feed on the foli age of the same or other host plan ts. A cies in the genus Pantomorus are found in temperate areas. Ap number of arthropods inhabit the rhizosphere of citrus trees. proximately 150 species have been recorded in the Caribbean some as unique syrnbionts, but few arc injurious to the roots. region, including Florida. Central America, and South America, Only citrus root weevils. termi tes. and ants. in descending or feeding as larvae on the roots of all species of the genus Citrus. -
Coleoptera) (Excluding Anthribidae
A FAUNAL SURVEY AND ZOOGEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CURCULIONOIDEA (COLEOPTERA) (EXCLUDING ANTHRIBIDAE, PLATPODINAE. AND SCOLYTINAE) OF THE LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY OF TEXAS A Thesis TAMI ANNE CARLOW Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE August 1997 Major Subject; Entomology A FAUNAL SURVEY AND ZOOGEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CURCVLIONOIDEA (COLEOPTERA) (EXCLUDING ANTHRIBIDAE, PLATYPODINAE. AND SCOLYTINAE) OF THE LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY OF TEXAS A Thesis by TAMI ANNE CARLOW Submitted to Texas AgcM University in partial fulltllment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Approved as to style and content by: Horace R. Burke (Chair of Committee) James B. Woolley ay, Frisbie (Member) (Head of Department) Gilbert L. Schroeter (Member) August 1997 Major Subject: Entomology A Faunal Survey and Zoogeographic Analysis of the Curculionoidea (Coleoptera) (Excluding Anthribidae, Platypodinae, and Scolytinae) of the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. (August 1997) Tami Anne Carlow. B.S. , Cornell University Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Horace R. Burke An annotated list of the Curculionoidea (Coleoptem) (excluding Anthribidae, Platypodinae, and Scolytinae) is presented for the Lower Rio Grande Valley (LRGV) of Texas. The list includes species that occur in Cameron, Hidalgo, Starr, and Wigacy counties. Each of the 23S species in 97 genera is tteated according to its geographical range. Lower Rio Grande distribution, seasonal activity, plant associations, and biology. The taxonomic atTangement follows O' Brien &, Wibmer (I og2). A table of the species occuning in patxicular areas of the Lower Rio Grande Valley, such as the Boca Chica Beach area, the Sabal Palm Grove Sanctuary, Bentsen-Rio Grande State Park, and the Falcon Dam area is included. -
Curculio a Newsletter Devoted to Dissemination of Knowledge About Curculionoidea
CURCULIO A NEWSLETTER DEVOTED TO DISSEMINATION OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT CURCULIONOIDEA NO. 41 - MARCH 1997 CANADIAN MUSEUM OF NATURE P.O. BOX 3443, STATION D EDITED BY OTTAWA, ON. K1P 6P4 ROBERT S. ANDERSON CANADA Mike Morris (retired) September 1992, Poland CURCULIO EDITORIAL COMMENTS Yes, this number of CURCULIO is late. It should have been prepared and sent out in September of 1996, but our museum has been going through a move to new facilities and things have been in turmoil. We are now settled in and most services are up and running again. The collections, which were packed away for the move, are also now accessible again. Seems that things went quite well and in fact our Entomology section fared quite well as the move into our new facilities resulted in a great deal more space than we already had. We’re now getting the laboratories prepared and should be back to full speed in the near future. Our mailing address has not changed! On another note, congratulations are in order for Rolf Oberprieler who has accepted the weevil systematics position at CSIRO in Canberra, Australia. This will be a great new challenge for Rolf and one in which we can all be sure he will fare admirably. The Australian weevil fauna is exceptionally diverse and interesting and with the recent books by Elwood Zimmerman, a great base has been set for further and more detailed work on the fauna. I understand Rolf will be there sometime this summer. Now all he has to do is master ‘G’Day’ and ‘mate’ and he’ll have it made! Best wishes to Rolf and his family. -
Lista De Especies De Curculionoidea Depositadas En La Colecci.N De
Acta Zool. Mex. (n.s.) 87: 147-165 (2002) LISTA DE LAS ESPECIES DE CURCULIONOIDEA (INSECTA: COLEOPTERA) DEPOSITADAS EN LA COLECCIÓN DEL MUSEO DE ZOOLOGÍA "ALFONSO L. HERRERA", FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS, UNAM (MZFC) Juan J. MORRONE1, Raúl MUÑIZ2, Julieta ASIAIN3 y Juan MÁRQUEZ1,3 1 Museo de Zoología, Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Apdo. postal 70-399, CP 04510 México D.F., MÉXICO 2 Lago Cuitzeo # 144, CP 11320. México, D. F. MÉXICO 3 Laboratorio Especializado de Morfofisiología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Apdo. postal 70-399, CP 04510 México D.F., MÉXICO RESUMEN La colección del Museo de Zoología "Alfonso L. Herrera" incluye 1,148 especímenes de Curculionoidea, que pertenecen a 397 especies, 217 géneros y 14 familias. La familia mejor representada es Curculionidae, con 342 especies, seguida de Dryophthoridae (12), Erirhinidae (8), Belidae (7), Oxycorynidae (6), Brentidae (4), Nemonychidae (4), Rhynchitidae (4), Anthribidae (3), Apionidae (2), Brachyceridae (2), Attelabidae (1), Ithyceridae (1) y Raymondionymidae (1). Muchos de los especímenes provienen de otros países (Argentina, Chile, Brasil y E.U.A., entre otros). La mayoría de los ejemplares mexicanos son de los estados de Hidalgo (44 especies), Morelos (13), Nayarit (12) y Veracruz (12). Palabras Clave: Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Curculionidae, colección. ABSTRACT The collection of the Museo de Zoología "Alfonso L. Herrera" includes 1,148 specimens of Curculionoidea, which belong to 397 species, 217 genera, and 14 families. The best represented family is Curculionidae, with 342 species, followed by Dryophthoridae (12), Erirhinidae (8), Belidae (7), Oxycorynidae (6), Brentidae (4), Nemonychidae (4), Rhynchitidae (4), Anthribidae (3), Apionidae (2), Brachyceridae (2), Attelabidae (1), Ithyceridae (1), and Raymondionymidae (1). -
The Curculionoidea of the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean) (Coleoptera)
BULLETIN OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF MALTA (2010) Vol. 3 : 55-143 The Curculionoidea of the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean) (Coleoptera) David MIFSUD1 & Enzo COLONNELLI2 ABSTRACT. The Curculionoidea of the families Anthribidae, Rhynchitidae, Apionidae, Nanophyidae, Brachyceridae, Curculionidae, Erirhinidae, Raymondionymidae, Dryophthoridae and Scolytidae from the Maltese islands are reviewed. A total of 182 species are included, of which the following 51 species represent new records for this archipelago: Araecerus fasciculatus and Noxius curtirostris in Anthribidae; Protapion interjectum and Taeniapion rufulum in Apionidae; Corimalia centromaculata and C. tamarisci in Nanophyidae; Amaurorhinus bewickianus, A. sp. nr. paganettii, Brachypera fallax, B. lunata, B. zoilus, Ceutorhynchus leprieuri, Charagmus gressorius, Coniatus tamarisci, Coniocleonus pseudobliquus, Conorhynchus brevirostris, Cosmobaris alboseriata, C. scolopacea, Derelomus chamaeropis, Echinodera sp. nr. variegata, Hypera sp. nr. tenuirostris, Hypurus bertrandi, Larinus scolymi, Leptolepurus meridionalis, Limobius mixtus, Lixus brevirostris, L. punctiventris, L. vilis, Naupactus cervinus, Otiorhynchus armatus, O. liguricus, Rhamphus oxyacanthae, Rhinusa antirrhini, R. herbarum, R. moroderi, Sharpia rubida, Sibinia femoralis, Smicronyx albosquamosus, S. brevicornis, S. rufipennis, Stenocarus ruficornis, Styphloderes exsculptus, Trichosirocalus centrimacula, Tychius argentatus, T. bicolor, T. pauperculus and T. pusillus in Curculionidae; Sitophilus zeamais and -
U.S. EPA, Pesticide Product Label, MICROMITE 4L, 02/05/2002
Lf/JO - '176 i)../s/~o~ UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460 OFFICE 01' PREVENTION. PESTICIDES ANO TOXIC SUBSTANCES Judith O. Ball Registration Specialist FEe 5 20D2 Research .t DcveIopment 74 Amity 1load Bethany, CT 06524-3402 Subject: EPA Reg. No. 400-476, Micromite 4L Label Amendment Letter dated Jamwy 17, 2002 Dear Ms. Ball: The 1abe1ina referred to above, submitted in connection with registration undec the Fedenl 1nJecticide, FIII'&icide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), u amended, is acceptable provided tIIIt you make the following change to the iIbd: • Bold or highlight lDert Inpients A stamped copy is enclosed for your records. Please submit one (I) copy of your fina1 printed 1abeIing before you releue the product for shipment. If you have any questions or comments about this lett«, pleue contact me at 703-308-8291. Sincerely yours, Rita Kumar, Senior Regulatory Specialist Insecticide Rodenticide Branch Registration Division (7S0Se 1-A]3EL Restricted Use Pesticide. Due to toxicity to aquatic invertebrate animals. For retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators, or persons under their direct supervision, and only for those uses covered by the Certified Applicator's certification. CCEPTElJ with COMMENl."'S Micromite® 4~'A Letter Dated Insect Growth Regulator FEB 5 2002 Net UDder the Fede,,' Insect~nts: Suspension Concentrate fwABiclde, and Rodenticide. Act, as amended, for th~ pesl.l.dde For Use on Citrus 'Teg!::;tcred, w,d,"'j t:'!), " lh~i~ N{.1 ...LfJro-I-/ iL Active IngredIent: (% by weight) Diflubenzuron N·II (4·Chlorophenyl)amino jcarbonylj- 2, 6·difluorobenzamide· ............... 40.4% Inert Ingredients: ................................................................................... -
Disturbance and Recovery of Litter Fauna: a Contribution to Environmental Conservation
Disturbance and recovery of litter fauna: a contribution to environmental conservation Vincent Comor Disturbance and recovery of litter fauna: a contribution to environmental conservation Vincent Comor Thesis committee PhD promotors Prof. dr. Herbert H.T. Prins Professor of Resource Ecology Wageningen University Prof. dr. Steven de Bie Professor of Sustainable Use of Living Resources Wageningen University PhD supervisor Dr. Frank van Langevelde Assistant Professor, Resource Ecology Group Wageningen University Other members Prof. dr. Lijbert Brussaard, Wageningen University Prof. dr. Peter C. de Ruiter, Wageningen University Prof. dr. Nico M. van Straalen, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam Prof. dr. Wim H. van der Putten, Nederlands Instituut voor Ecologie, Wageningen This research was conducted under the auspices of the C.T. de Wit Graduate School of Production Ecology & Resource Conservation Disturbance and recovery of litter fauna: a contribution to environmental conservation Vincent Comor Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor at Wageningen University by the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. dr. M.J. Kropff, in the presence of the Thesis Committee appointed by the Academic Board to be defended in public on Monday 21 October 2013 at 11 a.m. in the Aula Vincent Comor Disturbance and recovery of litter fauna: a contribution to environmental conservation 114 pages Thesis, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands (2013) With references, with summaries in English and Dutch ISBN 978-94-6173-749-6 Propositions 1. The environmental filters created by constraining environmental conditions may influence a species assembly to be driven by deterministic processes rather than stochastic ones. (this thesis) 2. High species richness promotes the resistance of communities to disturbance, but high species abundance does not. -
New Locality Records for Two Species of Protected Weevils, Anagotus Fairburni
Tuhinga 29: 20–34 Copyright © Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (2018) New locality records for two species of protected weevils, Anagotus fairburni (Brookes, 1932) and Hadramphus stilbocarpae Kuschel, 1971 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), from southern Fiordland, New Zealand Colin M. Miskelly,* Alan J.D. Tennyson** and Colin R. Bishop*** * Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, PO Box 467, Wellington 6140, New Zealand ([email protected]) ** Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, PO Box 467, Wellington 6140, New Zealand *** Department of Conservation, PO Box 29, Te Anau 9600, New Zealand ABSTRACT: The flax weevil Anagotus fairburni (Brookes, 1932) and knobbled weevil Hadramphus stilbocarpae Kuschel, 1971 were among the first New Zealand insects to be granted legal protection. Both are large flightless species with narrow host–plant requirements. Their disjunct distributions are probably the result of predation by introduced rodents, with populations of both having apparently been extirpated by ship rats (Rattus rattus) at one documented site (Taukihepa/Big South Cape Island). Within Fiordland, flax weevils were previously known from a single small island in Breaksea Sound, and knobbled weevils had been reported from five outer islands, from Secretary Island south to Resolution Island. We report the presence of both species in Dusky Sound, and flax weevils in Chalky and Preservation Inlets, based on surveys of 134 islands in 2016 and 2017. Signs of flax weevil feeding were recorded on 56 widely scattered islands, with live or dead animals found on seven of these during the limited search time available. A single knobbled weevil was found at night on a small island in the Seal Islands, southwest of Anchor Island.