Indigo Shire
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Indigo Shire 2011 Census results Comparison year: 2006 Benchmark area: Regional VIC community profile Compiled and presented in profile.id®. http://profile.id.com.au/indigo Table of contents Estimated Resident Population (ERP) 2 Population highlights 4 About the areas 6 Five year age groups 9 Ancestry 12 Birthplace 15 Year of arrival in Australia 17 Proficiency in English 19 Language spoken at home 22 Religion 25 Qualifications 27 Highest level of schooling 29 Education institution attending 32 Need for assistance 35 Employment status 38 Industry sectors of employment 41 Occupations of employment 44 Method of travel to work 47 Volunteer work 49 Unpaid care 51 Individual income 53 Household income 55 Households summary 57 Household size 60 Dwelling type 63 Number of bedrooms per dwelling 65 Internet connection 67 Number of cars per household 69 Housing tenure 71 Housing loan repayments 73 Housing rental payments 75 SEIFA - disadvantage 78 About the community profile 79 Estimated Resident Population (ERP) The Estimated Resident Population is the OFFICIAL Indigo Shire population for 2012. Populations are counted and estimated in various ways. The most comprehensive population count available in Australia is derived from the Census of Population and Housing conducted by the Australian Bureau of Statistics every five years. However the Census count is NOT the official population of Indigo Shire. To provide a more accurate population figure which is updated more frequently than every five years, the Australian Bureau of Statistics also produces "Estimated Resident Population" (ERP) numbers for Indigo Shire. See data notes for a detailed explanation of different population types, how they are calculated and when to use each one. Estimated Resident Population (ERP) Indigo Shire Change in Change in Year (ending June 30) Number number percent 2001 14,716 -- -- 2002 14,813 +97 +0.66 2003 14,898 +85 +0.57 2004 14,972 +74 +0.50 2005 15,162 +190 +1.27 2006 15,350 +188 +1.24 2007 15,329 -21 -0.14 2008 15,360 +31 +0.20 2009 15,430 +70 +0.46 2010 15,413 -17 -0.11 2011 15,376 -37 -0.24 2012 15,431 +55 +0.36 Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id The population experts Page 3 of 81 Estimated Resident Population (ERP) Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented by .id the population experts Annual change in Estimated Resident Population (ERP) Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented by .id the population experts Page 4 of 81 Population highlights 2011 Indigo Shire Regional VIC Victoria Australia Median age 44 41 37 37 Median weekly $1,216 $1,234 household $1,066 income $945 32% 31% Couples with 30% children 27% Older couples 12% without children 11% 9% 9% Medium and 11% 23% 25% high density 6% Housing Households with a 37% mortgage 32% 34% 33% $190 $277 $285 Median weekly rent $180 24% 26% 29% Households renting 18% Non-English 6% 20% 16% speaking 3% backgrounds 5% 4% University 2% attendance 2% 21% 19% Bachelor or 16% Higher degree 13% Vocational 22% 21% 16% 18% 2% 11% 10% Public transport (to work) 0% Page 5 of 81 5% 5% 6% Unemployment 4% SEIFA index of disadvantage 1010 1010 2011 978 1002 Page 6 of 81 About the area Location and boundaries Indigo Shire is located in north-eastern Victoria, between 220 and 270 kilometres north-east of Melbourne. Indigo Shire is bounded by the Murray River and the New South Wales border in the north, the City of Wodonga and Towong Shire in the east, Alpine Shire in the south, and the Rural City of Wangaratta and Moira Shire in the west. Name origin Indigo Shire is named after Indigo Creek, which was named after the pea-like flowers found on a shrub in the area which resembled the Indigo plant. Important Population Land area Population density Statistics 15,180 204,381 0.07 2011 Usual residents hectares (2,044 persons per hectare Km2) Indigo Shire Legend Districts Indigo Shire Overlay areas Map data ©2013 Google - Terms of Use Report a map error Page 7 of 81 Settlement history European settlement of the Indigo area dates from the late 1830s, with land used mainly for grazing. Rapid growth took place from 1852 into the late 1860s, due to gold discoveries in the area and subsequent gold mining. The townships of Beechworth and Yackandandah were established in the mid 1850s, followed by Chiltern and Rutherglen in the early 1860s. The population declined from the 1870s as gold supplies waned, with mining ceasing in the early 1900s. The population of the Shire was then relatively stable until the 1980s, when some growth occurred. The population increased marginally from the mid 1990s, rising from about 13,600 in 1996 to about 14,300 in 2006. Land use Land use Indigo Shire is a predominantly rural area. The main townships are Beechworth, Rutherglen, Chiltern and Yackandandah. Smaller townships include Barnawartha, Kiewa, Tangambalanga and Wahgunyah. The Shire encompasses a total land area of over 2,000 square kilometres. The main industry is farming, particularly beef, sheep, dairy, fruit and viticulture. Transport The Shire is served by the Hume Freeway, the Murray Valley Highway and the Sydney to Melbourne railway line. Major features Major features of the Shire include Chiltern-Mount Pilot National Park, Beechworth Historic Park, Beechworth Historic and Cultural Precinct, Yackandandah Conservation Area, Murray to Mountains Rail Trail, the Murray River, part of Lake Hume, La Trobe University (Beechworth Campus) and numerous wineries. Included areas Indigo Shire includes the townships and localities of Allans Flat, Barnawartha, Beechworth, Brimin, Browns Plains, Bruarong, Carlyle, Charleroi, Chiltern, Chiltern Valley, Cornishtown, Eldorado (part), Gooramadda, Gundowring, Huon, Indigo Valley, Kergunyah, Kiewa, Lilliput, Mudgegonga (part), Norong, Osbornes Flat, Rutherglen, Sandy Creek, Staghorn Flat, Stanley, Tangambalanga, Wahgunyah, Wooragee and Yackandandah. Page 8 of 81 Five year age groups The Age Structure of Indigo Shire provides key insights into the level of demand for age based services and facilities such as child care. It is also an indicator of Indigo Shire's residential role and function and how it is likely to change in the future. Five year age groups present a classic age profile of the population. Each age group covers exactly five years, which enables direct comparison between each group. To get a more complete picture Indigo Shire's Age Structure should be viewed in conjunction with Household Types and Dwelling Types. Age structure - Five year age groups Indigo Shire 2006 2001 Change Five year age groups (years) Number % Regional VIC Number % Regional VIC 2001 to 2006 0 to 4 835 5.6 6.0 861 6.1 6.6 -26 5 to 9 1,011 6.8 6.8 1,141 8.0 7.6 -130 10 to 14 1,253 8.5 7.5 1,233 8.7 7.8 +20 15 to 19 1,019 6.9 7.0 1,010 7.1 7.1 +9 20 to 24 508 3.4 5.5 477 3.4 5.2 +31 25 to 29 486 3.3 4.9 596 4.2 5.6 -110 30 to 34 766 5.2 5.8 822 5.8 6.4 -56 35 to 39 1,001 6.8 6.6 1,075 7.6 7.1 -74 40 to 44 1,215 8.2 7.1 1,239 8.7 7.6 -24 45 to 49 1,284 8.7 7.4 1,160 8.2 7.2 +124 50 to 54 1,205 8.1 7.1 1,096 7.7 6.8 +109 55 to 59 1,190 8.0 6.7 840 5.9 5.4 +350 60 to 64 863 5.8 5.4 668 4.7 4.7 +195 65 to 69 669 4.5 4.6 567 4.0 4.1 +102 70 to 74 494 3.3 3.8 536 3.8 4.0 -42 75 to 79 443 3.0 3.4 409 2.9 3.2 +34 80 to 84 300 2.0 2.5 220 1.5 2.0 +80 85 and over 258 1.7 2.0 262 1.8 1.7 -4 Total 14,800 100.0 100.0 14,212 100.0 100.0 +588 Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2001 and 2006. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts. Page 9 of 81 Five year age structure, 2006 Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts. Change in five year age structure, 2001 to 2006 Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2001 and 2006 (Usual residence data) Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts. Page 10 of 81 Dominant groups Analysis of the five year age groups of Indigo Shire in 2006 compared to Regional VIC shows that there was a higher proportion of people in the younger age groups (under 15) and a lower proportion of people in the older age groups (65+). Overall, 20.9% of the population was aged between 0 and 15, and 14.6% were aged 65 years and over, compared with 20.2% and 16.2% respectively for Regional VIC. The major differences between the age structure of Indigo Shire and Regional VIC were: A larger percentage of persons aged 45 to 49 (8.7% compared to 7.4%) A larger percentage of persons aged 55 to 59 (8.0% compared to 6.7%) A larger percentage of persons aged 40 to 44 (8.2% compared to 7.1%) A larger percentage of persons aged 50 to 54 (8.1% compared to 7.1%) Emerging groups From 2001 to 2006, Indigo Shire's population increased by 588 people (4.1%).