Environmental Monitoring Report PRC: Songhua River Basin Pollution

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Environmental Monitoring Report PRC: Songhua River Basin Pollution Environmental Monitoring Report Project Number: 40665 October 2013 PRC: Songhua River Basin Pollution Control and Management Project (Heilongjiang component) Prepared by the Project Management Office of Heilongjiang Provincial Government, with assistance of NREM International Inc. For: Heilongjiang Provincial Government Tangyuan County Water Supply Company; Tonghe County Water Supply and Drainage Company; Yanshou County Water Supply Company; Fangzheng County Water Supply and Drainage Company; Harbin City Inland River Comprehensive Development Company; New Era Urban Infrastructure Construction Investment Jiamusi Company Limited; Nenjiang County Water Supply Company; Qiqihaer City Hecheng Wastewater Treatment Company Limited; Qitaihe City Qingyuan Drainage Company Limited; Shuangyashan City Changyuan Drainage Company Limited; and Tangyuan County Xingyuan Urban Construction Investment Company Limited. This report has been submitted to ADB by the Project Management Office of Heilongjiang Provincial Government and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2011). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. Your attention is directed to the “Terms of Use” section of this website. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT (COVERING THE PERIOD OF JULY 2012 - JUNE 2013) People’s Republic of China: Songhua River Basin Pollution Control and Management Project (Heilongjiang Component) ADB Loan No.: 2360-PRC Submitted to: Heilongjiang Provincial Government and Asian Development Bank Prepared by: Heilongjiang Project Management Office With assistance from NREM International Inc. This report has been submitted to ADB by the Project Management Office of Heilongjiang Provincial Government and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA – ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK LOAN 2487-PRC: SONGHUA RIVER BASIN POLLUTION CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT PROJECT FOURTH SEMIANNUAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT (JULY 2012- JUNE 2013) TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES 1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Project Summary ................................................................................................................. 1 2. Description of the Project ............................................................................................................. 3 2.1 Project Components ............................................................................................................ 3 2.2 Project Investment Plan ....................................................................................................... 6 2.3 Financing Plan ..................................................................................................................... 7 2.4 Flow of Funds and Onlending Arrangements ....................................................................... 7 2.5 Implementation Arrangements ............................................................................................. 9 3. Description of the Environment .................................................................................................. 11 3.1 Meteorology ....................................................................................................................... 11 3.2 Topography ....................................................................................................................... 11 3.3 Hydrology .......................................................................................................................... 11 3.4 Ecological Resources ........................................................................................................ 12 3.5 Water Quality and Pollution ............................................................................................... 12 3.6 EIA Classification ............................................................................................................... 14 4. Implementation Progress ............................................................................................................ 15 4.1 Progress of Construction ................................................................................................... 15 4.2 Progress in Contracting ..................................................................................................... 15 4.3 Weighted Progress ............................................................................................................ 15 4.4 Work Plan for the Next Period ........................................................................................... 18 5. Implementation of the EMP ......................................................................................................... 21 5.1 Objectives .......................................................................................................................... 21 5.2 Implementation of Mitigation Measures ............................................................................. 21 5.3 Implementation of Environmental Monitoring Program ...................................................... 24 5.4 Implementation of Disclosure, Consultation and Grievance Redress ................................ 24 5.5 Fulfilment of Environmental Responsibilities...................................................................... 25 5.6 Status of Compliance with Loan Covenants ...................................................................... 25 6. Environmental Monitoring ........................................................................................................... 47 6.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 47 6.2 Environmental Monitoring Results ..................................................................................... 47 7. Conclusion and Recommendations ........................................................................................... 97 APPENDIX ii PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA – ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK LOAN 2487-PRC: SONGHUA RIVER BASIN POLLUTION CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT PROJECT FOURTH SEMIANNUAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT (JULY 2012- JUNE 2013) ABBREVIATIONS ADB ― Asian Development Bank APs ― Affected Persons BOD ― Biological Oxygen Demand COD ― Chemical Oxygen Demand CQS ― Cost and Quality System DD ― Due Diligence DMF ― Design and Monitoring Framework EA ― Executing Agency ECACHP ― Engineering Consulting & Appraisal Centre of Heilongjiang Province EMP ― Environmental Management Plan EPB ― Environmental Protection Bureau ERP ― Effluent Reuse Plant FCWSDC ― Fangzheng Water Supply & Drainage Co. FCZWC ― Fujin City Zhongfu Water Co. FYP ― Five Year Plan GDP ― Gross Domestic Product HCIRDCC ― Harbin City Inland River Development Construction Co. HPDRC ― Heilongjiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission HPFD ― Heilongjiang Provincial Finance Department HPG ― Heilongjiang Provincial Government HPMO ― Heilongjiang Project Management Office IA ― Implementing Agency IDC ― Interest during Construction IMA ― Independent Monitoring Agency LAR ― Land Acquisition and Resettlement LCDBGD ― Luobei County Drainage Business Management Division MIS ― Management Information System MLG ― Minimum Living Guarantee M&E ― Monitoring and Evaluation MCWAB ― Mudanjiang City Water Affairs Bureau NCWSO ― Nenjiang County Water Supply Co. O&M ― Operation and Maintenance QQDC ― Qitaihe City Qingyuan Drainage Company PAM ― Project Adminis ration Manual PIAs ― Project Implementation Agencies PLG ― Project Leading Group PMO ― Project Management Office PPMS ― Project Performance Management System PPTA ― Project Preparatory Technical Assistant PRC ― People’s Republic of China QCHW C ― Qiqihar City Hecheng Wastewater Treatment Co., Ltd. QCQDC ― Qitaihe City Qingyuan Drainage Co., Ltd. RP ― Resettlement Plan RRP ― Report and Recommendation to the President SCDC ― Shuangyashan Changyuan Drainage Co., Ltd. SLWRC ― Songhua-Liao River Water Resources Commission iii PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA – ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK LOAN 2487-PRC: SONGHUA RIVER BASIN POLLUTION CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT PROJECT FOURTH SEMIANNUAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT (JULY 2012- JUNE 2013) SPIA ― Social and Poverty Impact Assessment SRB ― Songhua River Basin SRBWPCMP ― Songhua River Basin Water Pollution Control Master Plan TCXUCIC ― Tangyuan County Xingyuan Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd. TCWS ― Tangyuan County Water Supply Co. WHO ― World Health Organization WTP ― Willingness to Pay WWT ― Wastewater Treatment WWTP ― Wastewater Treatment Plant YCWSC ― Yanshou County Water Supply Co. iv PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA – ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK LOAN 2487-PRC: SONGHUA RIVER BASIN POLLUTION CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT PROJECT FOURTH SEMIANNUAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT (JULY 2012- JUNE 2013) LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES Table 1: Basic Information ....................................................................................................................... 1 Table 2: Subprojects and Outputs ........................................................................................................... 4 Table 3: Cost Estimates ..........................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Songhua River Basin Water Pollution Control and Management Project – Tonghe County Water Supply Expansion
    Resettlement Planning Document Resettlement Plan Document Stage: Final Project Number: 40665 July 2008 PRC: Songhua River Basin Water Pollution Control and Management Project – Tonghe County Water Supply Expansion Prepared by Engineering Consulting and Appraisal Centre of Heilongjiang Province The resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. LETTER OF ENDORSEMENT Tonghe County Water Supply and Drainage Company (TCWSDC) received the approval for the construction of Tonghe Town Water Supply Expansion Project in Tonghe County. The construction of this Project is proposed to be started in April 2009, and completed by December 2011. Tonghe County Government, through Ministry of Finance, has requested a loan from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to finance part of the Project. Accordingly, the Project will be implemented in compliance with ADB’s social safeguard policies. This Resettlement Plan (RP) represents a key requirement of ADB and will constitute the basis for land acquisition and resettlement of the Project. This Resettlement Plan fully complies with the requirements of the relevant laws, regulations and policies of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang Province and Tonghe County Government as well as complies with ADB’s policy on involuntary resettlement. To achieve better resettlement outcome, the RP has adopted additional measures and arrangements for resettlement implementation and monitoring and evaluation. Tonghe County Government and TCWSDC hereby affirms the contents of this Resettlement Plan prepared in June 2008 and ensures that the resettlement cost included in the overall project funds will be made available as stipulated in the budget.
    [Show full text]
  • Documented Cases of Falun Gong Practitioners "Sentenced" to Prison Camps Based on Reports Received January - June 2009 Falun Dafa Information Center
    Documented Cases of Falun Gong Practitioners "Sentenced" to Prison Camps Based on Reports Received January - June 2009 Falun Dafa Information Center Name Date of Sentence Place currently Scheduled date Initial place of Case # Name (Chinese) Age Gender Occupation Date of Sentencing Charges City Province Court Judge's name Lawyer Notes (Pinyin)2 Detention length detained of release detention Employee of No.8 Arrested with his wife at his mother-in-law's Mine of the Coal Pingdingshan Henan Zhengzhou Prison in Xinmi Pingdingshan City 1 Liu Gang 刘刚 m 18-May-08 early 2009 18 2027 home; transferred to current prison around Corporation of City Province City, Henan Province Detention Center March 18, 2009 Pingdingshan City Nong'an Nong'an 2 Wei Cheng 魏成 37 m 27-Sep-07 27-Mar-09 18 Jilin Province Guo Qingxi March, 2027 Arrested from home; County County Court Zhejiang Fuyang Zhejiang Province 3 Jin Meihua 金美华 47 f 19-Nov-08 15 Fuyang City November, 2023 Province City Court Women's Prison Nong'an Nong'an 4 Han Xixiang 韩希祥 42 m Sep-07 27-Mar-09 14 Jilin Province County Guo Qingxi March, 2023 Arrested from home; County Court Nong'an Nong'an 5 Li Fengming 李凤明 45 m 27-Sep-07 27-Mar-09 14 Jilin Province County Guo Qingxi March, 2023 Arrested from home; County Court Arrested from home; detained until late April Liaoning Liaoning Province Fushun Nangou 6 Qi Huishu 齐会书 f 24-May-08 Apr-09 14 Fushun City 2023 2009, and then sentenced in secret and Province Women's Prison Detention Center transferred to current prison.
    [Show full text]
  • An Unsupervised Crop Classification Method Based on Principal
    International Journal of Geo-Information Article An Unsupervised Crop Classification Method Based on Principal Components Isometric Binning Zhe Ma 1, Zhe Liu 1,2,3 , Yuanyuan Zhao 1,2,3, Lin Zhang 1, Diyou Liu 1 , Tianwei Ren 1, Xiaodong Zhang 1,2,3 and Shaoming Li 1,2,3,* 1 College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; [email protected] (Z.M.); [email protected] (Z.L.); [email protected] (Y.Z.); [email protected] (L.Z.); [email protected] (D.L.); [email protected] (T.R.); [email protected] (X.Z.) 2 Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing for Agri-Hazards, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100083, China 3 Key Laboratory for Agricultural Land Quality, Ministry of Natural Resources of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100083, China * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-010-627-37554 Received: 24 September 2020; Accepted: 26 October 2020; Published: 29 October 2020 Abstract: The accurate and timely access to the spatial distribution information of crops is of great importance for agricultural production management. Although widely used, supervised classification mapping requires a large number of field samples, and is consequently costly in terms of time and money. In order to reduce the need for sample size, this paper proposes an unsupervised classification method based on principal components isometric binning (PCIB). In particular, principal component analysis (PCA) dimensionality reduction is applied to the classification features, followed by the division of the top k principal components into equidistant bins.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level
    Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level Corresponding Type Chinese Court Region Court Name Administrative Name Code Code Area Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院 最高法 Higher People's Court of 北京市高级人民 Beijing 京 110000 1 Beijing Municipality 法院 Municipality No. 1 Intermediate People's 北京市第一中级 京 01 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Shijingshan Shijingshan District People’s 北京市石景山区 京 0107 110107 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Haidian District of Haidian District People’s 北京市海淀区人 京 0108 110108 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Mentougou Mentougou District People’s 北京市门头沟区 京 0109 110109 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Changping Changping District People’s 北京市昌平区人 京 0114 110114 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Yanqing County People’s 延庆县人民法院 京 0229 110229 Yanqing County 1 Court No. 2 Intermediate People's 北京市第二中级 京 02 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Dongcheng Dongcheng District People’s 北京市东城区人 京 0101 110101 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Xicheng District Xicheng District People’s 北京市西城区人 京 0102 110102 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Fengtai District of Fengtai District People’s 北京市丰台区人 京 0106 110106 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality 1 Fangshan District Fangshan District People’s 北京市房山区人 京 0111 110111 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Daxing District of Daxing District People’s 北京市大兴区人 京 0115
    [Show full text]
  • Atrocities in China
    ATROCITIES IN CHINA: LIST OF VICTIMS IN THE PERSECUTION OF FALUN GONG IN CHINA Jointly Compiled By World Organization to Investigate the Persecution of Falun Gong PO Box 365506 Hyde Park, MA 02136 Contact: John Jaw - President Tel: 781-710-4515 Fax: 781-862-0833 Web Site: http://www.upholdjustice.org Email: [email protected] Fa Wang Hui Hui – Database system dedicated to collecting information on the persecution of Falun Gong Web Site: http://www.fawanghuihui.org Email: [email protected] April 2004 Preface We have compiled this list of victims who were persecuted for their belief to appeal to the people of the world. We particularly appeal to the international communities and request investigation of this systematic, ongoing, egregious violation of human rights committed by the Government of the People’s Republic of China against Falun Gong. Falun Gong, also called Falun Dafa, is a traditional Chinese spiritual practice that includes exercise and meditation. Its principles are based on the values of truthfulness, compassion, and tolerance. The practice began in China in 1992 and quickly spread throughout China and then beyond. By the end of 1998, by the Chinese government's own estimate, there were 70 - 100 million people in China who had taken up the practice, outnumbering Communist Party member. Despite the fact that it was good for the people and for the stability of the country, former President JIANG Zemin launched in July 1999 an unprecedented persecution of Faun Gong out of fears of losing control. Today the persecution of Falun Gong still continues in China. As of the end of March 2004, 918 Falun Gong practitioners have been confirmed to die from persecution.
    [Show full text]
  • Laogai Handbook 劳改手册 2007-2008
    L A O G A I HANDBOOK 劳 改 手 册 2007 – 2008 The Laogai Research Foundation Washington, DC 2008 The Laogai Research Foundation, founded in 1992, is a non-profit, tax-exempt organization [501 (c) (3)] incorporated in the District of Columbia, USA. The Foundation’s purpose is to gather information on the Chinese Laogai - the most extensive system of forced labor camps in the world today – and disseminate this information to journalists, human rights activists, government officials and the general public. Directors: Harry Wu, Jeffrey Fiedler, Tienchi Martin-Liao LRF Board: Harry Wu, Jeffrey Fiedler, Tienchi Martin-Liao, Lodi Gyari Laogai Handbook 劳改手册 2007-2008 Copyright © The Laogai Research Foundation (LRF) All Rights Reserved. The Laogai Research Foundation 1109 M St. NW Washington, DC 20005 Tel: (202) 408-8300 / 8301 Fax: (202) 408-8302 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.laogai.org ISBN 978-1-931550-25-3 Published by The Laogai Research Foundation, October 2008 Printed in Hong Kong US $35.00 Our Statement We have no right to forget those deprived of freedom and 我们没有权利忘却劳改营中失去自由及生命的人。 life in the Laogai. 我们在寻求真理, 希望这类残暴及非人道的行为早日 We are seeking the truth, with the hope that such horrible 消除并且永不再现。 and inhumane practices will soon cease to exist and will never recur. 在中国,民主与劳改不可能并存。 In China, democracy and the Laogai are incompatible. THE LAOGAI RESEARCH FOUNDATION Table of Contents Code Page Code Page Preface 前言 ...............................................................…1 23 Shandong Province 山东省.............................................. 377 Introduction 概述 .........................................................…4 24 Shanghai Municipality 上海市 .......................................... 407 Laogai Terms and Abbreviations 25 Shanxi Province 山西省 ................................................... 423 劳改单位及缩写............................................................28 26 Sichuan Province 四川省 ................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Documented Cases of 1,352 Falun Gong Practitioners "Sentenced" to Prison Camps
    Documented Cases of 1,352 Falun Gong Practitioners "Sentenced" to Prison Camps Based on Reports Received January - December 2009, Listed in Descending Order by Sentence Length Falun Dafa Information Center Case # Name (Pinyin)2 Name (Chinese) Age Gender Occupation Date of Detention Date of Sentencing Sentence length Charges City Province Court Judge's name Place currently detained Scheduled date of release Lawyer Initial place of detention Notes Employee of No.8 Arrested with his wife at his mother-in-law's Mine of the Coal Pingdingshan Henan Zhengzhou Prison in Xinmi City, Pingdingshan City Detention 1 Liu Gang 刘刚 m 18-May-08 early 2009 18 2027 home; transferred to current prison around Corporation of City Province Henan Province Center March 18, 2009 Pingdingshan City Nong'an Nong'an 2 Wei Cheng 魏成 37 m 27-Sep-07 27-Mar-09 18 Jilin Province County Guo Qingxi March, 2027 Arrested from home; County Court Zhejiang Fuyang Zhejiang Province Women's 3 Jin Meihua 金美华 47 f 19-Nov-08 15 Fuyang City November, 2023 Province City Court Prison Nong'an Nong'an 4 Han Xixiang 韩希祥 42 m Sep-07 27-Mar-09 14 Jilin Province County Guo Qingxi March, 2023 Arrested from home; County Court Nong'an Nong'an 5 Li Fengming 李凤明 45 m 27-Sep-07 27-Mar-09 14 Jilin Province County Guo Qingxi March, 2023 Arrested from home; County Court Arrested from home; detained until late April Liaoning Liaoning Province Women's Fushun Nangou Detention 6 Qi Huishu 齐会书 f 24-May-08 Apr-09 14 Fushun City 2023 2009, and then sentenced in secret and Province Prison Center transferred to current prison.
    [Show full text]
  • Heilongjiang Road Development II Project (Yichun-Nenjiang)
    Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: TA 7117 – PRC October 2009 People’s Republic of China: Heilongjiang Road Development II Project (Yichun-Nenjiang) FINAL REPORT (Volume II of IV) Submitted by: H & J, INC. Beijing International Center, Tower 3, Suite 1707, Beijing 100026 US Headquarters: 6265 Sheridan Drive, Suite 212, Buffalo, NY 14221 In association with WINLOT No 11 An Wai Avenue, Huafu Garden B-503, Beijing 100011 This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents. All views expressed herein may not be incorporated into the proposed project’s design. Asian Development Bank Heilongjiang Road Development II (TA 7117 – PRC) Final Report Supplementary Appendix A Financial Analysis and Projections_SF1 S App A - 1 Heilongjiang Road Development II (TA 7117 – PRC) Final Report SUPPLEMENTARY APPENDIX SF1 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS AND PROJECTIONS A. Introduction 1. Financial projections and analysis have been prepared in accordance with the 2005 edition of the Guidelines for the Financial Governance and Management of Investment Projects Financed by the Asian Development Bank. The Guidelines cover both revenue earning and non revenue earning projects. Project roads include expressways, Class I and Class II roads. All will be built by the Heilongjiang Provincial Communications Department (HPCD). When the project started it was assumed that all project roads would be revenue earning. It was then discovered that national guidance was that Class 2 roads should be toll free. The ADB agreed that the DFR should concentrate on the revenue earning Expressway and Class I roads, 2.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Designated Supervision Sites for Imported Grain
    Firefox https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_f List of designated supervision sites for imported grain Serial Designated supervision Types Imported Venue (venue) Off zone mailing address Business unit name number site name of varieties customs code Tianjin Lingang Jiayue No. 5, Bohai 37 Road, Tianjin Lingang Grain and Oil Imported Lingang Economic 1 Tianjin Jiayue Grain and Oil A CNDGN02S619 Grain Designated Zone, Binhai New Terminal Co., Ltd. Supervision Site Area, Tianjin Designated Supervision No. 2750, No. 2 Road, Site for Inbound Grain Tanggu Xingang, Tianjin Port First 2 Tianjin A CNTXG020051 by Tianjin Port First Binhai New District, Port Co., Ltd. Port Co., Ltd. Tianjin Designated Supervision No. 529, Hunhe Road, Site for Inbound Grain Lingang Economic Tianjin Lingang Port 3 Tianjin A CNDGN02S620 by Tianjin Lingang Port Zone, Binhai New Group Co., Ltd. Group Area, Tianjin Designated Supervision No. 2750, No. 2 Road, Site for Inbound Grain Tanggu Xingang, Tianjin Port Fourth 4 Tianjin A CNTXG020448 of Tianjin Port No. 4 Binhai New District, Port Co., Ltd. Port Company Tianjin No. 2750, No. 2 Road, Designated Supervision Tanggu Xingang, Tianjin Port Fourth 5 Tianjin Site for Imported Grain A CNTXG020413 Binhai New District, Port Co., Ltd. in Xingang Beijiang Tianjin Tianjin Port Designated Supervision No. 6199, Donghai International Sorghum, corn, 6 Tianjin Site for Inbound Grain Road, Tanggu District, Logistics B CNTXG020051 sesame in Tianjin Port Tianjin Development Co., Ltd. Designated Supervision Central Grain No.9 Road, Haigang Site for Inbound Grain Reserve Tangshan 7 Shijiazhuang Development Zone, A CNTGS040165 at Jingtang Port Grocery Direct Depot Co., Tangshan City Terminal Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Songhua River Basin Pollution Control and Management Project (Heilongjiang Component)
    Environmental Monitoring Report Project Number: 40665 September 2011 PRC: Songhua River Basin Pollution Control and Management Project (Heilongjiang component) Prepared by the Project Management Office of Heilongjiang Provincial Government, with assistance of NREM International Inc. For: Heilongjiang Provincial Government Tangyuan County Water Supply Company; Tonghe County Water Supply and Drainage Company; Yanshou County Water Supply Company; Fangzheng County Water Supply and Drainage Company; Harbin City Inland River Comprehensive Development Company; New Era Urban Infrastructure Construction Investment Jiamusi Company Limited; Nenjiang County Water Supply Company; Qiqihaer City Hecheng Wastewater Treatment Company Limited; Qitaihe City Qingyuan Drainage Company Limited; Shuangyashan City Changyuan Drainage Company Limited; and Tangyuan County Xingyuan Urban Construction Investment Company Limited. This report has been submitted to ADB by the Project Management Office of Heilongjiang Provincial Government and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. Your attention is directed to the “Terms of Use” section of this website. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT People’s Republic of China: Songhua River Basin Pollution Control and Management Project ADB Loan No.: 2360-PRC Submitted to: Heilongjiang Provincial Government and Asian Development Bank Prepared by: Heilongjiang Project Management Office With assistance from NREM International Inc. This report has been submitted to ADB by the Project Management Office of Heilongjiang Provincial Government and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA – ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK LOAN 2487-PRC: SONGHUA RIVER BASIN POLLUTION CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT PROJECT FIRST ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT (30 JUNE 2011) TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Issues in China's Northeast
    Environmental Issues in China’s Northeast By Sian Eiles, July 2014 Chinese environmental issues tend to centre around three particular issues: air pollution, water resources and desertification/ soil erosion. Air and water pollution are the most serious environmental problems in NE China Air pollution Air pollution is largely a result of China’s rapid period of industrialisation since the death of Mao and the economic reform era ushered in by his successor Deng Xiaoping. This has led to a growth in demand for power and in China this has been provided largely by coal, which has been the mainstay of electrical power generation as well as household energy for many years. Chinese domestic coal production is covered in another paper, but it is important to note the peculiarities of Chinese coal: which is that it is unusually ‘dirty’, particularly in the level of particulates it is likely to produce, along with a high sulphur content. Although the north east has seen a loss of industry since the beginning of the reform era the pollution problem still remains. In the south and the eastern coastal areas there been, over the past two decades, a movement away from ‘heavy’ industries such as steel smelting and car production. These are less energy intensive and have helped reduce pollution levels to some degree (although these areas now produce a lot of pollution via cars due to the increased wealth and increased demand for electricity, which is largely still coal fired). There is also a clear argument that pollution is an inevitable component of the development process, and that pollution levels reduce as economic wealth is more established.
    [Show full text]
  • Helongjiang Province
    Directory of Important Bird Areas in China (Mainland): Key Sites for Conservation Editors SIMBA CHAN (Editor-in-chief) MIKE CROSBY , SAMSON SO, WANG DEZHI , FION CHEUNG and HUA FANGYUAN Principal compilers and data contributors Prof. Zhang Zhengwang (Beijing Normal University), Prof. Chang Jiachuan (Northeast Forestry University), the late Prof. Zhao Zhengjie (Forestry Institute of Jilin Province), Prof. Xing Lianlian (University of Nei Menggu), Prof. Ma Ming (Ecological and Geographical Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xinjiang), Prof. Lu Xin (Wuhan University), Prof. Liu Naifa (Lanzhou University), Prof. Yu Zhiwei (China West Normal University), Prof. Yang Lan (Kunming Institute for Zoology), Prof. Wang Qishan (Anhui University), Prof. Ding Changqing (Beijing Forestry University), Prof. Ding Ping (Zhejiang University), the late Prof. Gao Yuren (South China Institute for Endangered Animals), Prof. Zhou Fang (Guangxi University), Prof. Hu Hongxing (Wuhan University), Prof. Chen Shuihua (Zhejiang Natural History Museum), Tsering (Tibet University), Prof. Ma Zhijun (Fudan University), Prof. Guo Yumin (Capital Normal University), Dai Nianhua (Institute of Sciences, Jiangxi), Prof. Han Lianxian (Southwest Forestry University), Yang Xiaojun (Kunming Institute for Zoology), Prof. Wang Zijiang (Kunming Ornithological Association), Prof. Li Zhumei (Institute of Biology, Guizhou), Ma Chaohong (Management Office of Yellow River Wetland National Nature Reserve, Henan), Shen You (Chengdu Bird Watching Society), Wei Qian (Chengdu Bird Watching Society), Zhang Yu (Wild Bird Society of Jiangsu), Kang Hongli (Wild Bird Society of Shanghai). Information on Important Bird Areas in China was compiled with the support of the World Bank using consultant trust funds from the Government of Japan. Surveys of IBAs in western China were funded by Keidanren Nature Conservation Fund (Japan) and the Sekisui Chemical Co.
    [Show full text]