Xinjiekou Safe Community
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Xinjiekou Safe Community Country: China Safe Community: Xinjiekou Number of inhabitants in the community: 95,562 Safe Community Programme started year: July 2006 International Safe Communities Network Membership: 2012 Name of the Certifying Centre: Safe Communities Foundation, New Zealand Application including comments: http://www.ki.se/csp/pdf/applicationreports/xinjiekou_2012.pdf Application Review Summary: http://www.ki.se/csp/pdf/asessment/xinjiekou.pdf For further information contact: Feng Pei Xinjiekou community office of xicheng district of Beijing in china 128 xizhimen interior avenue of xicheng district Beijing in china China/Beijing city 100035 Phone: 86-10-66002840 Fax:+86-10-66002840 E-mail: [email protected] Community internet link address: http://www.bjxch.gov.cn/pub/xch_zhuzhan/A/A7/qgjd/xjkjd/ The programme covers the following safety promotion activities: For the age group Children 0-14 years: Xinjiekou Community has 7 kindergartens with more than 3,000 children and 400 faculty members. The most likely injury of children in Xiejiekou is fall/fall injury, which happens mainly in kindergarten, at home and on highway/street. 1 1) Parent-child Club The first community-level “early education” base – “Parent-child Club” was founded on May 23, 2009 which mainly organizes various lectures, interactions, parent-child games, intelligence measurement, expert consultation on prenatal, pregnancy and early education, harnesses early education resources in the region to build a healthy, scientific and personalized public service mechanism suitable for Xinjiekou Community with the Club as the platform through various activities, such as healthy childbirth park, mummy club, mothering party, parent-child reading party and story-telling session, thus, enhancing parent-child attachment and promoting the healthy growth of child. 2) Safety Education Starts from Child Self-made safety toys: while taking into consideration age traits, materials and safety of materials and events at outdoor events, teachers use waste and scrap such as cloth, paper box, plastic bottle to produce training aid for outdoor activities, which not only trains the capacity of children in passing through, running, jumping and creeping, but also promotes the physical development of children and reduces the unintentional injury of children in outdoor activities. Initiative safety education: safety educational campaigns initially held by kindergartens include two types: in the first half of each session, spend at least two weeks on safety educational work and replicate it to other events; penetrating safety education, i.e., during the education and child care process, incorporate the concept of safety and health into everyday life. Diverse forms of safety education Youth 15-24 years: Plan for the Safety of Children and Youth at School Xinjiekou Community has 22 schools of various kinds. Now there are 7,917 children under 14 years old and 14,130 aged between 14 and 24, or 23.16% of the total. In 2008, Xinjiekou reported 190 injuries of children and youth at school. 1. Build Safety Schoolyard Environment 1) By May 2010, more than RMB1.5 million had been invested to install monitoring system for all schools, with at least 8 cameras for each school at major sites like the gateway, playground, canteen, dormitory building and gymnasium. 2) All classrooms use lifting chairs and desks. Anti-skidding floor tiles have been paved at stages; table tennis table had been erected; 52,000 artificial lawns have paved on the playground; more than 2 1,300 meters of guard railing and grab bars has been installed in class rooms, corridors and stairways; at least one set of fire fighting facility is made available for each floor. 63 traffic safety marks have been added before the gateway of schools and at the crossing of schools. 2. Enhance Awareness of Schoolyard Safety Colorful Safety Courses Safety Course One safety educational course is opened every week at middle and elementary schools and courses involving mental health, pubertas, drug prevention, legal system, traffic safety, safety issues in extreme conditions, public health, AIDs prevention have been made available to students. Classwide meeting, activity lesson, subject penetration, broadcasting, blackboard newspaper, horizontal scroll, slogans are used in safety education through various forms such as explanation, demonstration and drill. We have also used Letter to Students’ Parents, themed classwide meeting, lecture, article solicitation and knowledge contest to enhance the safety awareness, ability to guard against safety issues and self protection capacity of both teachers and students. 3. Launch “Sunshine Movement” and Improve the System for Preventing, Educating and Rectifying Juvenile Delinquency We have established “Sunshine Community Rectification Service Center” to launch correction events – “Sunshine Movement”, provide legal assistance for teenagers and offer psychological guidance and rectification for youths with mental disorder and under-age law breakers. 4.During the summer and winter vacations, we organize students of primary and secondary schools to be part of volunteer groups of various kinds, involving fire protection, public security protection, gas safety and food safety. As of September 2010, we had organized 34 volunteer events with over 800 students participated. Youth Community Rectification – “Sunshine Movement” Community Volunteer Sunshine Program 5. Strengthen Education on Students’ Mental Health Yutaoyuan Elementary School has invited medical experts and psychologists to instruct teachers on how to communicate with students, and cultivate sound mentality; instructs parents on how to communicate with children; opened psychological course for Grade 1 to Grade 6 students. The School has also founded Psychological Research Group, “Private Conversation Mail Box” and “Happy Camp” 3 psychological consult room. It has also worked with graduate students of the Psychological Department of Beijing Normal University in individual case study on students’ mentality. 6、 The Holiday Activity House for Teenagers In an attempt to ensure children of a safe and meaningful holiday, the community established a holiday activity house for teenagers. The activity house has made schedules for every holiday, allowing children to sign up for activities according to their own interests. Adults 25-64 years: Workplace Safety Now, Xinjiekou Community has 5 construction companies, 513 production and operation businesses of different kinds, and 1088 “six minor” businesses. Monitoring data of medical injury showed that work place injury in Xinjiekou is featured by more injuries suffered by commerce/service providers. Among others, injuries are mainly caused by the following facts: staffers violate operational procedures and enterprises fail to recruit qualified construction companies according to relevant regulations. In some cases, staff members fall short of safety skills and onsite management remains loosening. 1) Management on Operators by Type and Scale Operators are divided into A, B and C three types. Type A operators are under prioritized supervision, including 12 dangerous chemical-related businesses and construction sites. Type B operators fall under lesser supervision, including altogether 122 shopping malls, markets, cultural and entertainment establishments, sports venues, star-rated hotels and catering facilities. Type C operators are under general supervision, including 997 “six minor” units, such as cookshops, small markets and small hotels, etc. Standing book will be established for operators by industry for a dynamic management. Type A operators shall be checked every month while Type B ones shall be reviewed every two months. Type C operators will be check on a monthly basis by community service substation. Once identified, safety loopholes shall be reported immediately. Work Safety Office shall be responsible for coordinating functional departments in launching loophole check. 2) Launch Safety Loophole Check on Major Places of Different Types A day-to-day supervision shall be carried out on dangerous chemical-related units, crowded places, narrow workplaces, production and operation businesses in buildings, and construction operators. Basic information book shall be established for production businesses which are helped to establish and modernize the system of work safety responsibility, emergency plan and other safety systems. When it comes to safety management, construction units implement construction certificate, safety qualification management, qualification certificate management of special operation workers, improve safety warning signs at the construction site and safety protection measures of dangerous sections, measures for safety management at the construction site and for workers’ safety protection. 3) Carry out Daily Loophole Check on “Six Minor” Businesses Xinjiekou Community Office has established two-tier supervision network – Community Office and Neighborhood Committee – in 21 neighborhood committees to solidify supervision on 1088 “six minor” businesses according to law. The network also assists functional departments in launching field investigation on “six minor” places, establishing working ledger and collecting such information as the name, person-in-charge and contact information of the business premises. The neighborhood 4 committees investigate on “six minor” places every month mainly to check: whether the staff quarters use coal and electric blanket (bar) for warming; the utilization