Nordic Wildlife. Norwegian Seattle. a Filmmaker in Iceland
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WHAT THE GREENLAND VIKINGS CAN TEACH US ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE. SPRING 2009 Volume 16: Issue 2 www.nordicway.com $395 Nordic Wildlife. Norwegian Seattle. A Filmmaker In Iceland. PM 40010214 R9201 Now with search engine THE ORIGINAL SWEDISH PRESS APRON Great at the BBQ! Show off your heritage with this unisex navy blue apron with three BIG &BIG and small. large ebroidered golden crowns The BIG BAG is really a very VERY large The BIG bag is a VERYsmall large 32” x 14” x 14” navy blue canvas carry-all and a practical pocket for $29 (All with34”x14”x14” the three navy yellow blue heavycrowns duty for canvas US$29 carry-allor Can$ 43with (Subscribers inside zippered pay pocketUS$27 $ $ subscribers take 10% off) + 10 for orand Can the $three41). Theyellow Small crowns bag for is 39.a practical The small 18” bag xis 9”a neat x 9” 18”x9”x9” navy blue navy nylon blue $ shipping & handling. carry-on with shoulder strap, zippered pocket and the$ three yellow$ crowns for 29. carry-on with the three yellow crowns for US 15$ or Can 22 (subscribers To order simply send a check or your (All subscribers$ take $10% off these prices). Please add$ 10 for shipping & handling VISA or M/C information to Swedish pay US 14 or Can$ 21).$ Shipping & handling$ 5 $per bag. These Original$ Swedishfor orders Press up to 60 (and 12 for orders above 60 and 15 for orders above 100)). Press, Box 4302, Blaine, WA 98230, USA quality bags are sturdy, practical and always recognizable. These Swedish Press quality bags are sturdy, practical and always recognizable. or 1294 West 7th Avenue, Vancouver BC To order simply send a check or your VISA or M/C information to Swedish Press, Box 4302, V6H 1B6, Canada. You can also fax an Blaine, WA 98230,98231, USA or 1294 West West 7th Avenue, Vancouver BC V6H 1B6, Canada.Canada. YouYou order to 604-731-2292 or call 604-731- can also fax an order toto 604-731-2292604-731-2292 oror callcall 604-731-6381604-731-6381 oror orderorder fromfrom www.nordicway.comwww.nordicway.com 6381 or order from www.nordicway.com (Above) Friendship at a Norwegian Language Camp in 2002 (Below) Celebrating 17th of May at Civic Auditorium 1928. NORWEGIAN SEATTLE Norwegian Seattle (2008) published by Arcadia Publishing and authored by Kristine Leander, is more than a community’s private scrapbook. Like all Arcadia books, it is filled with historical photographs, but Norwegian Seattle also explains what makes the community tick. The author lived in Norway for nearly two years and came to appreciate the harsh environment and rugged landscape that formed those who came to America. The author traces traditions—such as expectation of cooperation and mutual aid, acceptance of hard work and physical danger, appreciation for building construction and architecture, respect for cleanliness, approval of strong, independent women, and love of nature —to what they learned on the land they left behind. Early Norwegian immigrants formed clubs for emotional and financial support and to learn American culture. The last chapter in the book traces the transition of those clubs and traditions to opportunities for modern Norwegian Americans to celebrate and learn about Norwegian history, language and culture. In between chapters and photos highlight important Norwegian American citizens and how the Second World War affected the community. This treasury is a proud tribute to all the Norwegians who settled the Pacific Northwest and their descendents. Scandinavian Spring 2009 3 Many Norwegians were loggers in the Laura Christoffersen and her daughter early 1900s. In the construction boom in Lillian, along with Laura’s sister Gulla Seattle after the Great Fire of 1889, many Anderson and her son Floyd, are NORWEGIAN buildings needed to be replaced. This, pretending to be on an outing for a together with the subsequent influx of photographer. Photographs of SEATTLE population, created a need for housing immigrants were serious business and and, therefore, lumber. Norwegians and an effective way to show the folks at other Scandinavians were eager to work home how well they were doing. in logging, just as they had before they (Photo courtesy Margaret Anderson) left home. (Photo courtesy Ron Olsen) Ole Hanson was mayor of Seattle in 1919, Olive Svendsen learned to play the when local unions went out on a large accordion as an adult after Gerke;s general strike and shut the city down for Appliance and Music Store in Ballard three days. The strike ended quickly and told her they needed an accordion peacefully. The war-weary nation was teacher. Although she had never ready for heroes, so the media gave played accordion, she practiced and Hanson credit. He was catapulted into became accomplished at it. She also a brief moment of fame. But after an conducted a children’s chorus that electoral defeat, he moved to California practiced in the family home in the and founded the town of San Clemente. 1950s. (Photo from 1948 courtesy Julie (Photo courtesy Nordic Heritage Museum) Svendsen) 4 Scandinavian Spring 2009 The Norwegian ski legends Olav Ulland, There were many Norwegian skiers Foss Maritime Company was started Gustav Ulland, Alf Engen, and Gus in Seattle. The Seattle Ski Club was by Thea and Andrew Foss. In 1889, Raaum are jumping at Ruud Mountain organized in 1928 by first-generation when Andrew left to work in another at Sun Valley, Idaho. Olav grew up in Norwegians to promote skiing in the part of the state, Thea purchased a Kongsberg, Norway, then the ski jumping Northwest. Sixty skiers hiked up to rowboat for $5, painted it green and capital of Norway. He opened Osborn Camp Muir, lined up one yard apart, white, and rented it out.When Andrew & Ulland in Seattle in 1941 with a partner and with a simultaneous start, raced four returned and discovered she had after their friend Eddie Bauer - founder miles down to Paradise. It was America’s made more money than he had, of the outdoor-clothing retailer - loaned wildest ski race, both elegant and insane, he began constructing rowboats. them about $1,000 each. Olav took his and it put the Northwest on the map for In 1920, the business moved to last jump at age 60. (Photo from 1948 skiing. Seattle. (Nordic Heritage Museum) courtesy Mina Larsen.) A group of mostly Norwegian young Picnics, enjoying nature, and being On an SAS flight to Bergen in1967, Leif women from Seattle's Alpine Hiking Club together outside were all important to Eie and other locals came up with the are taking a Dip in the Woods, ca. 1915. the Norwegian American community. idea of a Sister-City relationship They walked the three-day Wonderland Families with cars would drive out of between Bergen and Seattle. Seattle Trail around the base of Mt. Rainer. Two town for picnics and camping, but many gave Bergen's Nordness Park a totem of the women were Laura and Emilie Ballard families spent their time in nature pole and in 1975 King Olav V of Norway Brekke, daughters of early Ballard's - even camping - in locations close dedicated a mini-park in Ballard, here Norwegian blacksmith, Lars Brekke. enough to walk. photographed with Bergen's mayor Unlike other picnics in this era when Eilert Eilertsen and Seattle's Mayor everyone dressed up to be out in Wes Uhlman.When the King spoke at nature, for a short while, these young Ballard First Lutheran Church he also women went in the other direction. shook hands with every person there. (Photo courtesy Lynn Moen) (Courtesy Nordic Heritage Museum) Scandinavian Spring 2009 5 NOW IN FULL COLOR! Starting with this Spring 2009 issue, the electronic edition of Scandinavian Press is now in full color! So if you want to be environmental and save paper you can now subscribe to the paperless electronic edi- tion for only $12 a year. You receive it quick and will no longer have to rely on the postal service! If you want to check out the Spring edition you can purchase it right in your computer at www.nordicway.com. AND FAST WHEREVER IN THE WORLD YOU ARE Scandinavian Press Online á $12. If you like your Scandinavian Press fresh, you can now subscribe to an electronic version of the magazine for $12. If you are living abroad that means that you can read your Scandinavian Press the same day it is being mailed - and for less than half the cost of a copy by snail mail outside North America. Interested? You can subscribe at nordicway.com or by sending us an email to [email protected] or simply phone us Toll Free 1-866-882-0088. 8 Winter Contents: 1 ON THE COVER Brown bear, Lynx and Moose in hotos by Håkan Vargas S. at his hide in Hälsingland, courtesy and © ImageBankSweden.se Scandinavian Press (ISSN 1201- 3447) is published quarterly in 2- 5 GALLERY Norwegian Seattle captured through the times March, July, September and Decem- ber by Swedish Press Inc., 270-288 Martin St., Blaine, WA 98230 for $14 7 OPINIONS From the North American horse to Gold Dust memories per year. Periodicals postage paid at Blaine, WA 98230 (No. USPS 0012- 995). US POSTMASTER: Send ad- 10 NORDIC PICKS Mao’s Little Red Book and Pots n’Pans dress changes to Scandinavian Press, Box 4302, Blaine, WA 98231. 13 FIRST PAGE NEWS First Female Prime Minister in Iceland PUBLICATIONS MAIL Agreement 40010214 (09201). Return undeliver- able addresses to Scandinavian 14 NEWS AT A GLANCE Finland considers NATO Press, 1294 West 7th Avenue, Van- couver BC V6H 1B6.