A peer-reviewed open-access journal MycoKeys 46: 55–96 (2019)New and noteworthy boletes from subtropical and tropical China 55 doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.46.31470 RESEARCH ARTICLE MycoKeys http://mycokeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research New and noteworthy boletes from subtropical and tropical China Hui Chai1, Zhi-Qun Liang2, Rou Xue1, Shuai Jiang3, Shi-Hong Luo4, Yong Wang1, Lu-Ling Wu1, Li-Ping Tang5, Yun Chen3, Deng Hong1, Nian-Kai Zeng1 1 College of Pharmacy-Transgenic Laboratory, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China 2 College of Materials and Chemistry Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China 3 Hainan Yinggeling National Nature Reserve, Baisha, 572800, China 4 College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agri- cultural University, Shenyang 110866, China 5 School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laborato- ry of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650500, China Corresponding author: Nian-Kai Zeng (
[email protected]) Academic editor: O. Raspé | Received 8 November 2018 | Accepted 9 January 2019 | Published 18 February 2019 Citation: Chai H, Liang Z-Q, Xue R, Jiang S, Luo S-H, Wang Y, Wu L-L, Tang L-P, Chen Y, Hong D, Zeng N-K (2019) New and noteworthy boletes from subtropical and tropical China. MycoKeys 46: 55–96. https://doi. org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.31470 Abstract The morphology, ecology, and phylogenetic relationships of specimens of the family Boletaceae from subtropical and tropical China were investigated. Four species, Butyriboletus huangnianlaii, Lanmaoa mac- rocarpa, Neoboletus multipunctatus, and Sutorius subrufus, are new to science. Chalciporus radiatus and Caloboletus xiangtoushanensis are redescribed. Caloboletus guanyui is proposed to replace Boletus quercinus Hongo, an illegitimate later homonym.