Persoonia 41, 2018: 238–417 ISSN (Online) 1878-9080 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2018.41.12
Fungal Planet description sheets: 785– 867
P.W. Crous1,2, J.J. Luangsa-ard3, M.J. Wingfield4, A.J. Carnegie5, M. Hernández-Restrepo1, L. Lombard1, J. Roux4, R.W. Barreto6, I.G. Baseia7, J.F. Cano-Lira8, M.P. Martín9, O.V. Morozova10, A.M. Stchigel8, B.A. Summerell11, T.E. Brandrud12, B. Dima13, D. García8, A. Giraldo1,14, J. Guarro8, L.F.P. Gusmão15, P. Khamsuntorn3, M.E. Noordeloos16, S. Nuankaew17, U. Pinruan3, E. Rodríguez-Andrade8, C.M. Souza-Motta18, R. Thangavel19, A.L. van Iperen1, V.P. Abreu20, T. Accioly21, J.L. Alves6, J.P. Andrade15, M. Bahram22,27, H.-O. Baral23, E. Barbier24, C.W. Barnes25, E. Bendiksen12, E. Bernard24, J.D.P. Bezerra18, J.L. Bezerra18, E. Bizio26,27, J.E. Blair28, T.M. Bulyonkova29, T.S. Cabral30, M.V. Caiafa31, T. Cantillo15, A.A. Colmán6, L.B. Conceição15, S. Cruz31, A.O.B. Cunha18, B.A. Darveaux32, A.L. da Silva6, G.A. da Silva18, G.M. da Silva7, R.M.F. da Silva18, R.J.V. de Oliveira18, R.L. Oliveira21, J.T. De Souza33, M. Dueñas9, H.C. Evans34, F. Epifani35, M.T.C. Felipe18, J. Fernández-López9, B.W. Ferreira6, C.N. Figueiredo36, N.V. Filippova37, J.A. Flores38, J. Gené8, G. Ghorbani39, T.B. Gibertoni40, A.M. Glushakova41, R. Healy31, S.M. Huhndorf42, I. Iturrieta-González8, M. Javan-Nikkhah39, R.F. Juciano43, Ž. Jurjević44, A.V. Kachalkin41, K. Keochanpheng45, I. Krisai-Greilhuber46, Y.-C. Li47, A.A. Lima21, A.R. Machado18, H. Madrid48, O.M.C. Magalhães18, P.A.S. Marbach36, G.C.S. Melanda43, A.N. Miller49, S. Mongkolsamrit3, R.P. Nascimento50, T.G.L. Oliveira18, M.E. Ordoñez38, R. Orzes51, M.A. Palma52, C.J. Pearce32, O.L. Pereira6, G. Perrone35, S.W. Peterson53, T.H.G. Pham54, E. Piontelli55, A. Pordel39, L. Quijada56, H.A. Raja57, E. Rosas de Paz8,58, L. Ryvarden59, A. Saitta60, S.S. Salcedo6, M. Sandoval-Denis1,14, T.A.B. Santos15, K.A. Seifert61, B.D.B. Silva62, M.E. Smith31, A.M. Soares40, S. Sommai3, J.O. Sousa21, S. Suetrong17, A. Susca35, L. Tedersoo22, M.T. Telleria9, D. Thanakitpipattana3, N. Valenzuela-Lopez8,63, C.M. Visagie64, M. Zapata65, J.Z. Groenewald1
Key words Abstract Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Angola, Gnomoniopsis angolensis and Pseudopithomyces angolensis on unknown host plants. , Dothiora corym ITS nrDNA barcodes Australia biae on Corymbia citriodora, Neoeucasphaeria eucalypti (incl. Neoeucasphaeria gen. nov.) on Eucalyptus sp., LSU Fumagopsis stellae on Eucalyptus sp., Fusculina eucalyptorum (incl. Fusculinaceae fam. nov.) on Eucalyptus new taxa socialis, Harknessia corymbiicola on Corymbia maculata, Neocelosporium eucalypti (incl. Neocelosporium gen. systematics nov., Neocelosporiaceae fam. nov. and Neocelosporiales ord. nov.) on Eucalyptus cyanophylla, Neophaeomoniella corymbiae on Corymbia citriodora, Neophaeomoniella eucalyptigena on Eucalyptus pilularis, Pseudoplagiostoma corymbiicola on Corymbia citriodora, Teratosphaeria gracilis on Eucalyptus gracilis, Zasmidium corymbiae on Corymbia citriodora. Brazil, Calonectria hemileiae on pustules of Hemileia vastatrix formed on leaves of Coffea arabica, Calvatia caatinguensis on soil, Cercospora solani-betacei on Solanum betaceum, Clathrus natalensis on soil, Diaporthe poincianellae on Poincianella pyramidalis, Geastrum piquiriunense on soil, Geosmithia carolliae on wing of Carollia perspicillata, Henningsia resupinata on wood, Penicillium guaibinense from soil, Periconia caespitosa from leaf litter, Pseudocercospora styracina on Styrax sp., Simplicillium filiforme as endophyte from Citrullus lanatus, Thozetella pindobacuensis on leaf litter, Xenosonderhenia coussapoae on Coussapoa floccosa. Canary Islands (Spain), Orbilia amarilla on Euphorbia canariensis. Cape Verde Islands, Xylodon jacobaeus on Eucalyptus camaldulensis. Chile, Colletotrichum arboricola on Fuchsia magellanica. Costa Rica, Lasiosphaeria miniovina on tree branch. Ecuador, Ganoderma chocoense on tree trunk. France, Neofitzroyomyces nerii (incl. Neofitzroyomyces gen. nov.) on Nerium oleander. Ghana, Castanediella tereticornis on Eucalyptus tereticornis, Falcocladium africanum on Eucalyptus brassiana, Rachicladosporium corymbiae on Corymbia citriodora. Hungary, Entoloma silvae-frondosae in Carpinus betulus-Pinus sylvestris mixed forest. Iran, Pseudopyricularia persiana on Cyperus sp. Italy, Inocybe roseascens on soil in mixed forest. Laos, Ophiocordyceps houaynhangensis on Coleoptera larva. Malaysia, Monilochaetes melastomae on Melastoma sp. Mexico, Absidia terrestris from soil. Netherlands, Acaulium pannemaniae, Conioscypha boutwelliae, Fusicolla septimanifiniscientiae, Gibellulopsis simonii, Lasionectria hilhorstii, Lectera nordwiniana, Leptodiscella rintelii, Parasarocladium debruynii and Saro cladium dejongiae (incl. Sarocladiaceae fam. nov.) from soil. New Zealand, Gnomoniopsis rosae on Rosa sp. and Neodevriesia metrosideri on Metrosideros sp. Puerto Rico, Neodevriesia coccolobae on Coccoloba uvifera, Neodevriesia tabebuiae and Alfaria tabebuiae on Tabebuia chrysantha. Russia, Amanita paludosa on bogged soil in mixed deciduous forest, Entoloma tiliae in forest of Tilia × europaea, Kwoniella endophytica on Pyrus communis. South Africa, Coniella diospyri on Diospyros mespiliformis, Neomelanconiella combreti (incl. Neomelanconiellaceae
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute You are free to share - to copy, distribute and transmit the work, under the following conditions: Attribution: You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Non-commercial: You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No derivative works: You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work, which can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/legalcode. Any of the above conditions can be waived if you get permission from the copyright holder. Nothing in this license impairs or restricts the author’s moral rights. Fungal Planet description sheets 239
Abstract (cont.) fam. nov. and Neomelanconiella gen. nov.) on Combretum sp., Polyphialoseptoria natalensis on unidentified plant host, Pseudorobillarda bolusanthi on Bolusanthus speciosus, Thelonectria pelargonii on Pelargonium sp. Spain, Vermiculariopsiella lauracearum and Anungitopsis lauri on Laurus novocanariensis, Geosmithia xerotolerans from a darkened wall of a house, Pseudopenidiella gallaica on leaf litter. Thailand, Corynespora thailandica on wood, Lareunionomyces loeiensis on leaf litter, Neocochlearomyces chromolaenae (incl. Neocochlearomyces gen. nov.) on Chromolaena odorata, Neomyrmecridium septatum (incl. Neomyrmecridium gen. nov.), Pararamichloridium caricicola on Carex sp., Xenodactylaria thailandica (incl. Xenodactylariaceae fam. nov. and Xenodactylaria gen. nov.), Neomyrmecridium asiaticum and Cymostachys thailandica from unidentified vine. USA, Carolinigaster bonitoi (incl. Carolinigaster gen. nov.) from soil, Penicillium fortuitum from house dust, Phaeotheca shathenatiana (incl. Phaeothecaceae fam. nov.) from twig and cone litter, Pythium wohlseniorum from stream water, Superstratomyces tardicrescens from human eye, Talaromyces iowaense from office air. Vietnam, Fistulinella olivaceoalba on soil. Morphological and culture characteristics along with DNA barcodes are provided.
Article info Received: 20 October 2018; Accepted: 15 November 2018; Published: 13 December 2018.
1 Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, 25 Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Estación Experimen- The Netherlands; tal Santa Catalina, Panamericana Sur Km 1, Sector Cutuglahua, Pichincha, corresponding author e-mail: [email protected]. Ecuador. 2 Department of Genetics, Biochemistry and Microbiology, Forestry and 26 Società Veneziana di Micologia, S. Croce 1730, 30135, Venezia, Italy. Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, P. Bag 27 Department of Organismal Biology, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala X20, Pretoria 0028, South Africa. University, Norbyvägen 18D, 75236 Uppsala, Sweden. 3 Microbe Interaction and Ecology Laboratory, National Center for Genetic 28 Department of Biology, Franklin & Marshall College, 415 Harrisburg Ave Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), 113 Thailand Science Park, nue, Lancaster, PA 17603 USA. Phahonyothin Rd., Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani 12120, 29 A.P. Ershov Institute of Informatics Systems, Siberian Branch of the Rus- Thailand. sian Academy of Sciences, 630090, 6 Acad. Lavrentieva pr., Novosibirsk, 4 Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Russia. Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa. 30 Departamento de Biologia Celular e Genética, Universidade Federal do 5 Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries – Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, NSW 2124, 31 Department of Plant Pathology & Florida Museum of Natural History, 2527 Australia. Fifield Hall, Gainesville FL 32611, USA. 6 Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570- 32 Mycosynthetix, Inc., 505 Meadowlands Dr., Suite 103, Hillsborough, North 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Carolina, 27278 USA. 7 Departamento Botânica e Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade 33 Federal University of Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59072–970 Natal, 34 CAB International, Bakeham Lane, Egham, TW20 9TY, Surrey, UK. RN, Brazil. 35 Institute of Sciences of Food Production, CNR, Via Amendola 122/O, 8 Mycology Unit, Medical School and IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), 70126 Bari, Italy. Sant Llorenç 21, 43201 Reus, Tarragona, Spain. 36 Recôncavo da Bahia Federal University, Bahia, Brazil. 9 Department of Mycology, Real Jardín Botánico RJB-CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 37 Yugra State University, 16, Chekhova Str., 628012, Khanty-Mansiysk, 2, 28014 Madrid, Spain. Russia. 10 Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 197376, 38 Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecu 2 Prof. Popov Str., Saint Petersburg, Russia. ador, Av. 12 de octubre 1076 y Roca, Quito, Ecuador. 11 Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Mrs Macquaries Rd, Sydney, 39 Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Natural Re- NSW 2000, Australia. sources, University of Tehran, Karaj 31587-77871, Iran. 12 Norwegian Institute for Nature Research Gaustadalléen 21, NO-0349 40 Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Oslo, Norway. Avenida da Engenharia, S/N – Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, Brazil. 13 Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd Univer- 41 Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow / All-Russian Collection of sity, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, H-1117, Budapest, Hungary. Microorganisms, G.K. Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology 14 Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Plant of Microorganisms RAS, Pushchino, Russia. Sciences, University of the Free State, P.O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, 42 The Field Museum, Department of Botany, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, South Africa. Chicago, Illinois, 60605-2496, USA. 15 Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina, S/N – 43 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Novo Horizonte, 44036-900. Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil. Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 50670-420 Recife, PE, 16 Naturalis Biodiversity Center, section Botany, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Brazil. Leiden, The Netherlands. 44 EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, NJ 08077, 17 Fungal Biodiversity Laboratory, National Center for Genetic Engineering USA. and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin 45 Biotechnology and Ecology Institute, Vientiane, Laos. Rd., Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand. 46 Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, 18 Departamento de Micologia Prof. Chaves Batista, Universidade Federal Rennweg 14, 1030 Wien, Austria. de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil. 47 Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming 19 Plant Health and Environment Laboratory, Ministry for Primary Industries, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Heilongtan, Kunming P.O. Box 2095, Auckland 1140, New Zealand. 650201, Yunnan, China. 20 Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570- 48 Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad 000, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Mayor, Camino La Pirámide 5750, Huechuraba, Santiago, Chile. 21 Programa de Pós-graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Universidade 49 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey, Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. 1816 South Oak Street, Champaign, Illinois, 61820, USA. 22 Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University 50 Rio de Janeiro Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. of Tartu, 40 Lai St., 51005 Tartu, Estonia. 51 Gruppo Micologico Bresadola di Belluno, Via Bries 25, Agordo, 32021, 23 Blaihofstr. 42, 72074 Tübingen, Germany. Italy. 24 Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, 52 Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero, Laboratorio Regional Valparaíso, Unidad Brazil. de Fitopatología, Varas 120, Código Postal 2360451, Valparaíso, Chile.
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute 240 Persoonia – Volume 41, 2018
53 Mycotoxin Prevention and Applied Microbiology Research Unit, Agricultural 59 University of Oslo, Department of Botany, P.O. Box 1045, Blindern, N-0316, Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1815 North University Oslo, Norway. Street, Peoria, IL 61604, USA. 60 Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of 54 Saint Petersburg State Forestry University, 194021, 5U Institutsky Str., Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Palermo, 90128, Italy. Saint Petersburg, Russia / Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research 61 Biodiversity (Mycology), Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON and Technological Center, Hanoi, Vietnam. K1A 0C6, Canada, and Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, 30 55 Universidad de Valparaíso, Facultad de Medicina, Profesor Emérito Cá Marie-Curie, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada. tedra de Micología, Hontaneda 2653, Código Postal 2341369, Valparaíso 62 Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia Salvador, Bahia, Chile. Brazil. 56 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Farlow Reference 63 Microbiology Unit, Medical Technology Department, Faculty of Health Library and Herbarium of Cryptogamic Botany, Harvard University, 22 Science, University of Antofagasta, Av. Universidad de Antofagasta s/n, Divinity Avenue, Cambridge MA 02138, USA. 02800 Antofagasta, Chile. 57 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of North Carolina at 64 Biosystematics Division, Agricultural Research Council – Plant Health and Greensboro, 435 Sullivan Science Building, PO Box 26170, Greensboro, Protection, Private Bag X134, Queenswood, Pretoria 0121, South Africa. NC 27402-6170, USA. 65 Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero, Laboratorio Regional Chillán, Unidad de 58 Laboratory of Medical Bacteriology, Microbiology Department, ENCB-IPN, Fitopatología, Claudio Arrau 738, Chillán, Código Postal 3800773, Chile. Prolongación Manuel Carpio y Plan de Ayala s/n, Miguel Hidalgo, Santo Tomás, 11350 Ciudad de México, D.F., México.
Acknowledgements Tatiana M. Bulyonkova and colleagues are grateful Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (FONDECYT), Chile, to Dr Rodham Tulloss for his patient guidance and help, and to Dr Torbjørn project no. 11140562. Tor Erik Brandrud, Bálint Dima, Machiel E. Noordeloos Borgen Lindhardt for his invaluable advice. Thays G.L. Oliveira, Maria T.C. and Egil Bendiksen thank the financial support of the Norwegian Taxonomy Felipe, Jadson D.P. Bezerra and Oliane M. C. Magalhães acknowledge Initiative, with funding from the Norwegian Biodiversity Information Centre financial support and/or scholarships from the CAPES (Finance Code 001), (NBIC); the majority of the Oslofjord material was sequenced through NorBOL CNPq and FACEPE. Aline O.B. da Cunha, Alexandre R. Machado, Eder (collections labelled NOBAS, CAFUN), and we thank Gunnhild Marthinsen Barbier, Enrico Bernard and Cristina M. Souza-Motta acknowledge financial and Katriina Bendiksen, NHM, University of Oslo as well as Rakel Blaalid, support and/or scholarships from the CAPES (Finance Code 001), CNPq, NINA, for performing the major work with the barcoding; the Kits van Wa- FACEPE, CECAV and ICMBio from Brazil. Rejane M.F. da Silva and col- veren Foundation (Rijksherbariumfonds Dr E. Kits van Waveren, Leiden, leagues express their gratitude to the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento Netherlands) contributed substantially to the costs of sequencing types. The de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) for a scholarship to Rejane M.F. Austrian Entoloma material (by Irmgard Krisai-Greilhuber) was sequenced da Silva and to the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e within ABOL, subproject HRSFM University of Vienna, supported by the Tecnológico (CNPq) for a research fellowships and/or financial support to Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research. Adriene M. Gladstone A. da Silva, Cristina M. Souza-Motta, José L. Bezerra and Rafael Soares and colleagues would like to thank the Instituto Chico Mendes de J.V. de Oliveira (Processes 458622/2014-1 and 312186/2016-9). Olinto L. Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio) and the Instituto Brasileiro de Meio Pereira, Vanessa P. Abreu, Jackeline P. Andrade and colleagues would like Ambiente (IBAMA) for support during field trips and R.L.M. Alvarenga for the to thank the CNPq, CAPES and FAPEMIG for financial support. The study of figures. They also acknowledge CAPES for the Ph.D. scholarship of Adriene Olga V. Morozova was carried out within the framework of a research project M. Soares, and CNPq (307601/2015-3), CAPES (CAPES-SIU 008/13), of the Komarov Botanical Institute RAS ‘Herbarium funds of the BIN RAS’ and FACEPE (APQ-0375-2.03/15) for financial support. Angus J. Carnegie (АААА-А18-118022090078-2) with the support of the molecular work by the acknowledges support from the Forestry Corporation of NSW, and David Russian Foundation for the Basic Research (project no. 15-29-02622). Anna Sargeant for assistance with site photos. Adel Pordel and colleagues thank M. Glushakova and Aleksey V. Kachalkin were supported by the Russian the University of Tehran for financial support. Luis Quijada acknowledges Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), project no. 16-04-00624a. Janet support from ‘Fundación Ramón Areces’. Robert W. Barreto and colleagues Jennifer Luangsa-ard and colleagues were supported by ‘The Promotion thank the World Coffee Research/Texas Agrilife for financial support, as well Project on Science, Technology and Innovation Collaboration with ASEAN as the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico Member Countries under the Office of International Cooperation, MOST- Thailand’. They would also like to thank Ms Duangkaew Chongkachornphong, (CNPq), the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Supe- Ms Papawee Nupason (International Cooperation Section, BIOTEC) and Ms rior (CAPES). Sara Salcedo-Sarmiento was supported by the ‘Programa Bakeo Souvannalath (Director of Biotechnology Division, Biotechnology and de Estudante-Convênio de Pós-Graduação’ (PEC-PG) from CAPES. The Ecology Institute, BEI) for their kind cooperation. Javier Fernández-López research of Cobus M. Visagie and Keith A. Seifert was supported by grants and colleagues are grateful to Marian Glenn for checking the text, and were from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Program on the Microbiology of the supported by DGICT projects CGL2012-35559 and CGL2015-67459-P. Built Environment. Blaise A. Darvaux acknowledges Keith A. Seifert for help Javier Fernández-López was also supported by Predoctoral Grants (BES- with identification, Nicholas Mauriello for validating the Latin name, Mauricia 2013-066429) from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (Spain). Lawrence and Meagan Tillotson for help with material preparation. We are Maria E. Ordoñez and colleagues acknowledge Pontificia Universidad grateful to Gavin Phillips, Seed Bank Officer, Australian Botanic Garden, Católica del Ecuador for financial support for project M13415. Taimy Cantillo Mt Annan for field assistance and identification of plant species collected in is thankful to PEC-PG/CAPES for the PhD grant (proc. 12636134/2014) New South Wales, Australia. Collection of specimens from Mungo National (Finance Code 001) and to the International Association for Plant Taxonomy Park was supported by the ABRS Bush Blitz program, a partnership between (IAPT) for the Research Grant. Luis F.P. Gusmão is grateful to CNPq for the Australian Government, BHP and Earthwatch Australia. The National Grant support (Proc. 303062/2014-2). Hugo Madrid was partially funded by Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project is acknowledged for assistance Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (CONICYT), and funding to J. Roux for material collected in Angola. Fungal Planet description sheets 241
Candida broadrunensis 10 2 1 Pseudopenidiella gallaica sp nov Fungal Planet 85 Pseudopenidiella piceae N 0 2 81 1 Tumidispora shoreae 1 0 1 Mycrothyriaceae Microthyriales Heliocephala zimbabweensis 81 1 Heliocephala elegans 8 1 Heliocephala gracilis 1 Venturia carpophila 0 2 1 Venturia cerasi 0 2 1 Venturia catenospora 8 0 1 Venturia tremulae var tremulae 8 1 Venturiaceae 0 Venturia aceris 8 8 82 1
Venturia anemones 8 1 1 Venturiales Thaxteriellopsis lignicola N8 1 1 0 Aquaphila albicans 1 8 1 Tubeufiaceae Tubeufiales Chlamydotubeufia huaikangplaensis 8 8 1 Superstratomyces albomucosus 0 2 1 Superstratomyces atroviridis N 0 82 1 1 Superstra Superstra 1 786 Superstratomyces tardicrescens sp nov Fungal Planet 86 tomycetaceae tomycetales 17 87 Pseudorobillarda siamensis F 82 1 Pseudorobillarda sojae F82 8 1 Minuti Pseudorobillarda bolusanthi sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Pseudorobillardaceae Pseudorobillarda phragmitis 8 0 1 sphaerales 0 8 Pseudorobillarda texana F 82 1 0 Arxiella dolichandrae N 0 0 1 Arxiella terrestris 8 0201 1 Leptodiscella africana 8 02 1 Leptodiscella chlamydospora FN8 1 0 Leptodiscella brevicatenata F 821 11 1 0 2 Leptodiscella rintelii sp nov Fungal Planet 8 1 Mycoleptodiscus terrestris 8 8 0 1 Paramycoleptodiscus albizziae 228 0 1 Muyocopronaceae Paramycoleptodiscus albizziae N 0 82 0 1 0 8 Mycoleptodiscus endophytica 1 0 8 Muyocopron dipterocarpi N 0 1 1 Muyocopron lithocarpi 2 1 Muyocopronales 0 BCC 68 5 BCC 68 51 Neocochlearomyces chromolaenae gen et sp nov Fungal Planet 851 BCC 68 5 Valsaria lopadostomoides 8 8 8 1 Valsaria robiniae 8 8 1 1 Valsaria ceratoniae 8 1 Valsariaceae Valsariales Valsaria spartii 8 8 1 Gordonomyces mucovaginatus N 0 1 1 Fusculina eucalypti 2 1 1 Fusculinaceae fam nov Fungal Planet 811 Fusculina eucalyptorum sp nov Fungal Planet 811 Murispora fagicola N 0 0 1 Murispora cicognanii N 0 0 1 Murispora galii 0 1 1 Amniculicolaceae Murispora hawksworthii 0 180 1 Corynespora smithii 8 2 1 Corynespora cassiicola 8 8 1 0 Corynesporascaceae Corynespora thailandica sp nov Fungal Planet 817 Corynespora torulosa N 0 88 1 Curvularia neoindica 1 88 1 Curvularia papendorfii 8 1 1 Curvularia portulacae 8 8 8 1 0 8 Dichotomophthora lutea 0 2 1 Pleosporaceae Dichotomophthora portulacae 0 2 1 Curvularia oryzae 8 1 1 1 Curvularia tuberculata 8 1 12 1 Pleosporales Wojnowiciella viburni C 28 1 Wojnowicia italica 0001 1 0 Wojnowicia lonicerae 8 1 1 1 Wojnowicia rosicola 82 0 1 1 Wojnowiciella dactylidis 0 2 1 Wojnowiciella eucalypti 1 Phaeosphaeriaceae Wojnowiciella leptocarpi 0 800 1 Leptosphaeria ogilviensis 8 2 1 Phaeosphaeria culmorum 8 82 1 Phaeosphaeria pontiformis 8 1 1 Septoriella hirta 8 8 2 1 Septoriella phragmitis 8 8 1
0 0
Overview Dothideomycetes phylogeny – part 1 Consensus phylogram (50 % majority rule) of 2 478 trees resulting from a Bayesian analysis of the LSU sequence alignment (206 taxa including outgroup; 801 aligned positions; 464 unique site patterns) using MrBayes v. 3.2.6 (Ronquist et al. 2012). Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) > 0.84 are shown at the nodes and thickened lines represent nodes with PP = 1.00. The scale bar represents the expected changes per site. Families and orders are indicated with coloured blocks to the right of the tree. GenBank accession and/or Fungal Planet numbers are indicated behind the species names. The tree was rooted to Candida broadrunensis (GenBank KY106372.1) and the taxonomic novelties described in this study for which LSU sequence data were available are indicated in bold face. The alignment and tree were deposited in TreeBASE (Submission ID S23436).
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute 242 Persoonia – Volume 41, 2018
Keissleriella culmifida B80 1 1 Keissleriella gloeospora B80 8 1 Keissleriella quadriseptata 8 81 1 Lentitheciaceae 0 Keissleriella trichophoricola 8 82 1 Periconia macrospinosa 18 0 8 1 Periconia atropurpurea var microspora 8 0 1 1 0 Periconia lateralis 8 11 1 Periconia caespitosa sp nov Fungal Planet 856 Periconiaceae Periconia algeriana 8 2 1 Periconia genistae 8 2 80 1 Periconia sahariana 8 2 8 1 Didymocrea sadasivanii 8 10 1 Zopfiaceae ontinued Pseudopithomyces maydicus 821 1 Pseudopithomyces maydicus F 1 1 Pithomyces sacchari 8 2 01 1 Pithomyces cynodontis 8 28 1 Pseudopithomyces atroolivaceus 1 18 1 0 8 Pithomyces chartarum 8 2 02 1 Didymosphaeriaceae Pleosporales Pseudopithomyces kunmingensis F1 0 1 0 Pseudopithomyces palmicola F80 1 Pseudopithomyces angolensis sp nov Fungal Planet 7 1 0 Pseudopithomyces rosae N 0 8 1 Sporidesmiella fusiformis 08 1 Dothiora mahoniae MH87 1 comb nov Fungal Planet 7 5 Dothiora pistaciae NG 57 6 1 comb nov Fungal Planet 7 5 0 Dothiora corymbiae sp nov Fungal Planet 7 5 Dothiora ceratoniae N 0 11 1 Dothiora cannabinae 8 20 1 0 Dothioraceae Dothiora europaea 8 20 8 1 Dothiora laureolae 28 2 1 Dothiora prunorum 8 8 2 1 Dothideales Dothiora cytisi NG 5 6 1 comb nov Fungal Planet 7 5 0 Neocelosporium eucalypti gen et sp nov Fungal Planet 81 Neocelosporiales Celosporium larixicola F 288 1 Neocelosporiaceae fam nov Fungal Planet 81 ord nov Fungal Muellerites juniperi 8 1 Planet 81 Phaeotheca fissurella N 0 1 Phaeothecaceae fam nov Fungal Planet 857 Phaeotheca shathenatiana sp nov Fungal Planet 857 Conidiocarpus caucasicus C8 0 0 1 Phragmocapnias siamensis N8 2 0 1 0 Capnodium coartatum N 0 88 1 Conidioxyphium gardeniorum 0180 1 Capnodiaceae Microxyphium aciculiforme 018 1 Scorias spongiosa 8 1 Rachicladosporium alpinum 8 1 1 Rachicladosporium corymbiae sp nov Fungal Planet 815 Rachicladosporium eucalypti 00 1 Rachicladosporium luculiae 0 02 1 Cladosporiaceae Rachicladosporium pini 8 82 1 Rachicladosporium cboliae 8 1 8 1 Rachicladosporium inconspicuum N 0 1 0
Hortaea werneckii 2 1 Capnodiales Meristemomyces frigidus 2 0 8 1 Teratosphaeria gauchensis 01 2 0 1 Teratosphaeria gracilis sp nov Fungal Planet 818 Teratosphaeria ovata F 218 1 Teratosphaeria stellenboschiana 8 1 Teratosphaeriaceae Teratosphaeria zuluensis 8 0 1 0 Teratosphaeria dimorpha F 21 1 Teratosphaeria profusa F 220 1 Teratosphaeria foliensis N 0 802 1 Teratosphaeria majorizuluensis F 2 0 1 0 0
Overview Dothideomycetes phylogeny (cont.) – part 2 Fungal Planet description sheets 243
Neodevriesia tabebuiae sp nov Fungal Planet 7 7 Neodevriesia lagerstroemiae 21 1 1 Neodevriesia metrosideri sp nov Fungal Planet 81 Neodevriesia poagena N 0 81 1 Neodevriesia knoxdaviesii 0 8 1 Neodevriesia pakbiae N 0 81 1 Neodevriesia strelitziae 01810 1 Neodevriesia cladophorae 811 1 Neodevriesia coccolobae sp nov Fungal Planet 7 6 Neodevriesiaceae 0 Neodevriesia queenslandica F 11 8 1 Neodevriesia shakazului N 0 2 1 0 Neodevriesia imbrexigena 1 1 Neodevriesia stirlingiae N 0 2 1 Neodevriesia agapanthi N 0 2 88 1 Neodevriesia hilliana 21 1 1 Neodevriesia xanthorrhoeae 0 1 Xenomycosphaerella diplazii N 0 1 0 0 Polyphialoseptoria natalensis sp nov Fungal Planet 8 8 Polyphialoseptoria tabebuiaeserratifolia F2 1 1 1 Polyphialoseptoria terminaliae 8 8128 1 Paramycosphaerella brachystegiae N 0 80 8 1 0 Hyalozasmidium aerohyalinosporum N 0 0 1 0 8 Madagascaromyces intermedius N 0 81 1 Phaeophleospora concentrica F 20 1 0 Paramycosphaerella blechni N 0 80 1 Virosphaerella irregularis 8 810 1 Zasmidium grevilleae N 0 0 0 1 Zasmidium gupoyu F 12 1 Zasmidium iteae N 0 8 00 1 0 8 Zasmidium arcuatum 8 1 Zasmidium daviesiae F 01 28 1 Zasmidium pseudovespa F 018 1 Zasmidium tsugae F11 0 1 Zasmidium musigenum 0 18 2 Zasmidium musae F 12 2 1 Zasmidium anthuriicola F 8 2 2 ontinued Zasmidium citri 8 2 1 Zasmidium citrigriseum 21 02 1 Zasmidium scaevolicola 8 1 Zasmidium suregadae C 1 Zasmidium nocoxi 8 1 Zasmidium pseudoparkii 8 1 Capnodiales CPC CPC 5 Zasmidium corymbiae sp nov Fungal Planet 787 Mycosphaerellaceae CPC 6 Cercospora apii 8 2 8 1 Cercospora campisilii 28 1 Cercospora dioscoreaepyrifoliae N 11 1 Cercospora kikuchii 8 1 Cercospora rodmanii 88 18 1 Cercospora solani-betacei sp nov Fungal Planet 8 6 0 8 Cercospora zebrina 21 0 1 Sonderhenia eucalypticola 2 1 Sonderhenia eucalyptorum 2 1 0 8 Pallidocercospora ventilago N 0 80 1 Pallidocercospora heimii N 0 8 8 1 Pallidocercospora heimioides 8 8 0 1 Pallidocercospora acaciigena 2 1 0 Pallidocercospora crystallina 1 1 Pallidocercospora holualoana F 0 1 Pallidocercospora irregulariramosa 21 1 1 Pseudocercospora macrospora 21 8 1 Pseudocercospora luzardii 21 1 Pseudocercospora bixae 2 0180 1 0 0 Pseudocercospora brackenicola 0 1 Pseudocercospora nogalesii 2 0 1
0 0 Pseudocercospora norchiensis F 0200 1 Pseudocercospora purpurea 2 80 1 Pseudocercospora sordida 2 8 1 Pseudocercospora styracina sp nov Fungal Planet 858 Pseudocercospora xylopiae 2 01 0 1 0 0
Overview Dothideomycetes phylogeny (cont.) – part 3
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute 244 Persoonia – Volume 41, 2018
Candida broadrunensis 10 2 1 Orbilia euonymi 222 0 1 Orbilia flavida 21 228 1 Orbilia aristata 222 1 Orbilia aprilis 21 2 1 Orbilia vinosa 222 1 Orbilia xanthostigma 1 181 1 Orbilia eucalypti 800 Orbilia aurantiorubra 80080 1 0 Orbilia phragmotricha 80081 1 Orbilia euphorbiae 8010 2 Orbiliaceae 0 Orbilia vitalbae 800 1
Orbilia flavidorosella 222 1 1 Orbiliales Orbilia pilifera 222 2 Orbiliomycetes Orbilia amarilla sp nov Fungal Planet 85 Orbilia sarraziniana 80082 1 Orbilia cardui 222 0 1 0 8 Orbilia asomatica 222 00 1 Orbilia rubrovacuolata 222 0 1 Orbilia blumenaviensis 222 10 1 Orbilia auricolor 222 0 1 0 Neolauriomyces eucalypti 2 8 1 1 Neolauriomyces eucalypti 2 8 2 1 Exochalara longissima 0 1 Exochalara longissima 0 1 Lareunionomyces eucalypti 2 8 0 1 Neolauriomycetaceae Lareunionomyces syzygii 228 8 1
Lareunionomyces syzygii 8 822 1 Helotiales 0 BCC 8 7 Leotiomycetes 0 Lareunionomyces loeiensis sp nov Fungal Planet 8 BCC 8 7 Ochrolechia trochophora 0 1 Ochrolechia frigida F 8 1 1 Ochrolechiaceae Pertusariales Ochrolechia africana 08 1 Phacidiella eucalypti F110 1 1 Trullula melanochlora 00 8 1 Stictis radiata 0 1 0 1 Ostropa barbarasporophore 080 1 Carestiella socia 1 82 1 Stictidaceae Conotrema populorum 0 2 1 Lecanoromycetes Neofit royomyces nerii gen et sp nov Fungal Planet 816 Ostropales Phacidiella podocarpi N 0 8118 1 Fitzroyomyces cyperi N 0 8 1 1 Fumagopsis stellae sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Ceramothyrium thailandicum N 0 881 1 Ceramothyrium carniolicum C 2 1 1 Ceramothyrium linnaeae 8 1 1 Vonarxia vagans N 0 821 1 Chaetothyriaceae Aphanophora eugeniae N 0 1 Exophiala eucalyptorum C 2 8 1 0 0 8 Camptophora hylomeconis 0 1 1 Chaetothyriales Camptophora schimae F28 2 1 0 1 Neophaeomoniella corymbiae sp nov Fungal Planet 81 Neophaeomoniella eucalyptigena sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Neophaeomoniella niveniae 0 1 0 8 Neophaeomoniella eucalypti N 0 81 1
Neophaeomoniella zymoides 8 1 Eurotiomycetes Paraphaeoisaria alabamensis 8 2801 1 Phaeomoniellaceae Phaeomoniella chlamydospora 8 2 8 1 Phaeomoniella chlamydospora 8 1 1 0 8 Celerioriella petrophiles N 0 01 1
Pseudophaeomoniella oleicola N 0 01 0 1 Phaeomoniellales Pseudophaeomoniella oleae 8 8 0 1 Pseudophaeomoniella oleae N 0 01 1 1 0 0
Overview Orbiliomycetes, Leotiomycetes, Lecanoromycetes and Eurotiomycetes phylogeny Consensus phylogram (50 % majority rule) of 12 452 trees resulting from a Bayesian analysis of the LSU sequence alignment (78 taxa including outgroup; 829 aligned positions; 360 unique site patterns) using MrBayes v. 3.2.6 (Ronquist et al. 2012). Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) > 0.84 are shown at the nodes and thickened lines represent nodes with PP = 1.00. The scale bar represents the expected changes per site. Families, orders and classes are indicated with coloured blocks to the right of the tree. GenBank accession and/or Fungal Planet numbers are indicated behind the species names. The tree was rooted to Candida broadrunensis (GenBank KY106372.1) and the taxonomic novelties described in this study for which LSU sequence data were available are indicated in bold face. The alignment and tree were deposited in TreeBASE (Submission ID S23436). Fungal Planet description sheets 245
Pythium apleroticum 8 1 2 Pythium sukuiense 0 1 Pythium aquatile 1 1 0 1 Pythium pachycaule 1 1 Pythium wohlseniorum sp nov Fungal Planet 861 Pythiaceae Pythium oopapillum F 1 2
Pythium diclinum 282 1 Pythiales Oomycetes
Pythium coloratum 8 2 Stramenopiles Pythium dissotocum 1 1 Absidia repens N 0 8 1 1 Absidia psychrophilia N20 8 1 0 8 Absidia terrestris sp nov Fungal Planet 8 1 0 8 Absidia cylindrospora var cylindrospora N20 88 1 Absidia cylindrospora 1 1 Cunninghamellaceae Absidia psychrophilia N 82 1 Absidia cylindrospora var nigra N 0 8 0 1 Absidia repens N 82 1 Mucorales
0 Mucoromycota Mucoromycetes Absidia pseudocylindrospora N 0 8 1 1 Mucoromycotina Absidia panacisoli F 22180 1 Clathrus archeri 81 1 0 Pseudocolus fusiformis F 18 1 1 Clathrus archeri 0 1 Protubera maracuja C808 1 1 Protubera beijingensis 0 11 1 Clathraceae Clathrus natalensis sp nov Fungal Planet 8 6
Clathrus columnatus F 8 2 1 Phallales I Ileodictyon gracile F 0 2 2 1 Clathrus delicatus F 8 2 0 1 Geastrum striatum C 81 0 1 Geastrum coronatum C 81 1 Geastrum sessile F 08 2 Geastrum fimbriatum C 8201 1 1 0 Geastrum lageniforme C 81 1 Geastrum saccatum C 81 1 Agaricomycetes 0 8 Geastrum xerophilum C 81 1 Geastraceae Geastrum floriforme C 81 8 1 Geastrum campestre C 81 1 Geastrales Trichaster melanocephalus C 81 81 1 Geastrum flexuosum C 81 0 1 Geastrum piquiriunense sp nov Fungal Planet 8 0 0 Kwoniella shandongensis 2 8 1 1 Kwoniella endophytica sp nov Fungal Planet 8 8 Cryptococcaceae Kwoniella mangrovensis 1 0 0 lales Tremel
Kwoniella pini 8 1 mycetes Tremello Hyphodontia reticulata 8 81 1 Xylodon niemelaei 8 81 1 Basidiomycota
Xylodon jacobaeus sp nov Fungal Planet 867 Agaricomycotina Hyphodontia chinensis 8 810 1 Schizoporaceae 0 Schizopora radula 0 1 Xylodon flaviporus 8 8 1 1 Hymeno chaetales Xylodon subflaviporus 8 81 1 Xylodon subtropicus 8 812 1 Physisporinus lineatus 1 1 1 1 II Physisporinus lineatus 1 1 18 1 Henningsia resupinata sp nov Fungal Planet 8 6 Meripilaceae Physisporinus sanguinolentus 10 8 1 0 1 Physisporinus tibeticus N 0 01 8 1 Physisporinus tibeticus 1 1 28 1 Ganoderma gibbosum B 0 1 Fomes fomentarius 208 1 1 Agaricomycetes Ganoderma lipsiense 8 2 1 Ganoderma resinaceum 8 2 0 1 Polyporales Ganoderma tropicum 8 28 1 Polyporaceae Ganoderma weberianum 8 28 1 Ganoderma chocoense sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Ganoderma lucidum 208 11 1 Ganoderma curtisii s meredithiae 8 82 1 0 0
Overview Stramenopiles, Mucoromycota and Basidiomycota phylogeny – part 1 Consensus phylogram (50 % majority rule) of 113 852 trees resulting from a Bayesian analysis of the LSU sequence alignment (141 taxa including outgroup; 980 aligned positions; 654 unique site patterns) using MrBayes v. 3.2.6 (Ronquist et al. 2012). Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) > 0.84 are shown at the nodes and thickened lines represent nodes with PP = 1.00. The scale bar represents the expected changes per site. Families, orders, classes, subdivisions and phyla are indicated with coloured blocks to the right of the tree. GenBank accession and/or Fungal Planet numbers are indicated behind the species names. The tree was rooted to the Stramenopiles clade and the taxonomic novelties described in this study for which LSU sequence data were available are indicated in bold face. The alignment and tree were deposited in TreeBASE (Submission ID S23436).
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute 246 Persoonia – Volume 41, 2018
Lanmaoa pseudosensibilis 20 2 1 0 Exsudoporus frostii 002 12 1 Boletus speciosus 2 018 1 Butyriboletus taughannockensis 2 1 Neoboletus venenatus 0 1 1 0 8 Neoboletus magnificus F112 2 1 Neoboletus sanguineus 0 0 1 Boletus edulis F 81 1 Caloboletus peckii 220 0 1 Pulveroboletus retipes F 82 1 Pulveroboletus retipes 12821 1 Fistulinella prunicolor 88 8 1 Mucilopilus castaneiceps 0 1 Carolinigaster bonitoi gen et sp nov Fungal Planet 8 5 Boletaceae Austroboletus gracilis 2 1
Tylopilus s F112 2 1 Boletales Austroboletus fusisporus 88 20 1 0 Austroboletus subvirens N 8 18 1 F112 1 Fistulinella olivaceoalba sp nov Fungal Planet 8 1 18 1 Veloporphyrellus conicus 8 1 Heimioporus cooloolae 2 1 Heimioporus australis N 0 0 1 Veloporphyrellus velatus 8 1 Veloporphyrellus pantoleucus 8 8 1 Veloporphyrellus pseudovelatus 8 1 1 Veloporphyrellus alpinus 8 8 1 Entoloma subclitocyboides 201 1 0 8 Entoloma nidorosum F2 12 1 Entoloma politum 28 181 1 0 Entoloma silvae-frondosae sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Entoloma rhodopolium 28 18 1 0 8 Entoloma caccabus 28 1 1 0 Entoloma alpicola F2 1 02 1 Entolomataceae Entoloma sordidulum 28 1 1 Entoloma sericatum 28 18 1 ontinued Entoloma flavifolium F2 1 01 1 0 8 Entoloma sinuatum 22 1 1 Entoloma tiliae sp nov Fungal Planet 8
Entoloma rivulare N 0 0 1 Agaricomycetes ontinued Tulostoma winterhoffii 18 1 0 Tulostoma fimbriatum 18 1
Tulostoma pulchellum 18 1 Basidiomycota Tulostoma striatum 18 8 1 Leucoagaricus barssii 11 01 1 0 88 Bovista nigrescens 0 1 0 2 0 Calvatia caatinguensis sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Calvatia candida 1 1 Agaricaceae Agaricomycotina Calvatia craniiformis 1 00 1 Lepiota cristata 1 2 2 1 0 Lepiota cristata var macrospora 1 0 8 Lepiota brunneoincarnata 1 0 1
Lepiota xanthophylla 0 1 12 2 Agaricales Lepiota boudieri 1 281 1 Amanita populiphila 221 0 1 Amanita brunneofuliginea 8 1 Amanita pseudovaginata 8 1 1 Amanita olivaceofusca 8 8 1 Amanitaceae Amanita paludosa sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Amanita friabilis 2 8121 1 Inocybe pallidicremea 201 1 Inocybe fuscodisca 80 1 0 Inocybe whitei FN 0 1 1 Inocybe whitei 8 1 1 Inocybe praecox 0 8 11 1 Inocybe godeyi FN 08 1 0 8 Inocybe godeyi 0 8 1 1 Inocybaceae Inocybe phaeoleuca 8 1 Inocybe griseolilacina 80 8 1 Inocybe leptocystis 80 8 1 Inocybe hystrix 80 80 1 Inocybe roseascens sp nov Fungal Planet 8 7 Inocybe melanopus 2202 1 Inocybe melanopus 882 2 2 0 0
Overview Stramenopiles, Mucoromycota and Basidiomycota phylogeny (cont.) – part 2 Fungal Planet description sheets 247
Saccharata proteae 21 1 Melanconium elaeidicola 8 1 Melanconidaceae Pseudoplagiostoma corymbiae N 0 2 1 0 88 Pseudoplagiostoma corymbiicola sp nov Fungal Planet 78 Pseudoplagiostomataceae Pseudoplagiostoma eucalypti 01 1 Pseudoplagiostoma oldii 0 1 Natarajania indica 1 1 21 1 Incertae sedis Diaporthe cotoneastri 8 2 1 Diaporthe ellipicola 0118 1 Diaporthe eres 8 2 1 Diaporthe longicolla 0118 1 Diaporthaceae Diaporthe mahothocarpus 0118 2 1 Diaporthe penetriteum 0118 0 1 Diaporthe phragmitis 8 8 1 Diaporthe poincianellae sp nov Fungal Planet 8 8 0 1 Melanconiella cornuta F 000 1 Melanconiella syzygii 1 08 1 Melanconiella ellisii 2 2 1 1 Melanconiella chrysostroma F 08 1 Melanconiella spodiaea F 08 0 1 0 8 Melanconiella hyperopta 2 28 1 Melanconiella hyperopta var orientalis 2 288 1 Melanconiella chrysorientalis 2 2 1 Melanconiella chrysodiscosporina 2 2 1 Melanconiellaceae Melanconiella chrysomelanconium F1 011 1 0 Melanconiella echinata 2 2 1 Melanconiella flavovirens 2 2 1 Melanconiella carpinicola 2 2 1 Melanconiella decorahensis 2 2 2 1 Melanconiella elegans 2 2 1 0 8 0 Melanconiella meridionalis 2 2 1 Melanconiella ostryae 2 2 1 Cryptodiaporthe vepris 8 0 0 1 0 Neomelanconiellaceae Neomelanconiella combreti gen et sp nov Fungal Planet 7 fam nov Fungal Planet 7 Harknessia corymbiicola sp nov Fungal Planet 788 Harknessia ellipsoidea 8 0 1 Harknessia ellipsoidea 0 212 1 Harknessia leucospermi 8 281 1 Harknessia malayensis 8 1 Diaporthales Harknessia pellitae 8 1 Harknessia platyphyllae 8 2 1 Harknessiaceae Harknessia weresubiae 8 1 1 Wuestneia molokaiensis 0 2 8 1 0 Harknessia renispora 8 1821 1 0 2 Harknessia banksiae 8 8 1 Harknessia renispora 0 2 1 Aurantiosacculus acutatus 8 0 1 0 Cryptometrion aestuescens 08 1 Holocryphia eucalypti 8 2 1 1 Immersiporthe knoxdaviesiana N 0 2 1 Cryphonectriaceae s str Chrysoporthe deuterocubensis N 08 1 Celoporthe dispersa 08 1 0 8 Celoporthe dispersa 08 1 Celoporthe indonesiensis 08 1 Coniella tibouchinae 281 2 Coniella africana 2 1 Coniella diplodiopsis 8 8 1 Coniella granati 2 1 1 Schizoparmaceae Coniella straminea 2 1 C C Coniella diospyri sp nov Fungal Planet 8 C C Allantophoma endogenospora 12 1 Cryptosporella umbrina 8 8 1 Gnomoniopsis angolensis sp nov Fungal Planet 7 Gnomoniopsis castaneae 2 802 1 Gnomoniopsis fructicola 8 088 1 Gnomoniopsis idaeicola 8 0 2 1 Gnomoniaceae Gnomoniopsis rosae sp nov Fungal Planet 81 Gnomoniopsis smithogilvyi 8 0 0 1
0 Gnomoniopsis macounii 8 1 Gnomoniopsis sanguisorbae 1 0 0
Overview Diaporthales (Sordariomycetes) phylogeny Consensus phylogram (50 % majority rule) of 1 052 trees resulting from a Bayesian analysis of the LSU sequence alignment (71 taxa including outgroup; 768 aligned positions; 176 unique site patterns) using MrBayes v. 3.2.6 (Ronquist et al. 2012). Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) > 0.84 are shown at the nodes and thickened lines represent nodes with PP = 1.00. The scale bar represents the expected changes per site. Families and orders are indicated with coloured blocks to the right of the tree. GenBank accession and/or Fungal Planet numbers are indicated behind the species names. The tree was rooted to Saccharata proteae (GenBank EU552145.1) and the taxonomic novelties described in this study for which LSU sequence data were available are indicated in bold face. The alignment and tree were deposited in TreeBASE (Submission ID S23436).
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute 248 Persoonia – Volume 41, 2018
Saccharata proteae 21 1 Niesslia pulchriseta 82 8 8 1 Rosasphaeria moravica F 0 8 1 0 0 Eucasphaeria capensis 8 2 1 Eucasphaeria rustici 1 01 1 Niessliaceae Neoeucasphaeria eucalypti gen et sp nov Fungal Planet 8 7 Niesslia constricta 82 80 1 Niesslia nordinii 8 82 1 Niesslia exilis 8 2 1 Xenodactylariaceae Xenodactylaria thailandica gen et sp nov Fungal Planet 8 5 fam nov Fungal Planet 8 5 Purpureocillium lilacinum 8 802 1 Purpureocillium lilacinum 8 80 1 Ophiocordycipitaceae Simplicillium chinense 10 21 1 0 Simplicillium coffeanum F0 0 2 1
1 Simplicillium filiforme sp nov Fungal Planet 86 0 Simplicillium calcicola 2 1 Cordycipitaceae Simplicillium lamellicola N 0 2 81 1 Simplicillium lanosoniveum F 1 0 0 Simplicillium obclavatum N 0 2 1 Polycephalomyces nipponicus F0 2 1 Polycephalomyces nipponicus F0 0 1 0 Ophiocordyceps heteropoda N 1 2 1 Ophiocordyceps entomorrhiza F 880 1
0 Ophiocordyceps stylophora F 88 1 Hypocreales 0 Ophiocordyceps acicularis F 880 1 Ophiocordyceps appendiculata N 1 12 1 Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis C 1 1 1 0 Ophiocordyceps robertsii F 882 1 Ophiocordyceps melolonthae 18 2 1 Ophiocordyceps gracilis F 8811 1 Ophiocordyceps variabilis 18 1 Ophiocordycipitaceae Ophiocordyceps variabilis F 88 1 0 8 Ophiocordyceps communis F 88 1 1 Ophiocordyceps clavata N 1 1 1 0 8 Ophiocordyceps nigrella F 8818 1 Ophiocordyceps rhizoidea F 882 1 B C 8 28 BCC 81 BCC 8 21 Ophiocordyceps houaynhangensis sp nov Fungal Planet 85 BCC 8280 0 82 BCC 82810
0 0
Overview Hypocreales (Sordariomycetes) phylogeny – part 1 Consensus phylogram (50 % majority rule) of 3 078 trees resulting from a Bayesian analysis of the LSU sequence alignment (110 taxa including outgroup; 820 aligned positions; 339 unique site patterns) using MrBayes v. 3.2.6 (Ronquist et al. 2012). Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) > 0.84 are shown at the nodes and thickened lines represent nodes with PP = 1.00. The scale bar represents the expected changes per site. Families and orders are indicated with coloured blocks to the right of the tree. GenBank accession and/or Fungal Planet numbers are indicated behind the species names. The tree was rooted to Saccharata proteae (GenBank EU552145.1) and the taxonomic novelties described in this study for which LSU sequence data were available are indicated in bold face. The alignment and tree were deposited in TreeBASE (Submission ID S23436). Fungal Planet description sheets 249
0 8 Parasarocladium breve N 0 1 Parasarocladium radiatum 2 210 1 Parasarocladium debruynii sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Parasarocladium gamsii 8 20 8 1 Sarocladium dejongiae sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Sarocladium implicatum 8 1 Sarocladiaceae fam nov Fungal Planet 8 Sarocladium bacillisporum 8 0 18 1 0 8 Sarocladium subulatum 8 1 2 1 Sarocladium terricola 8 8 1 0 8 Sarocladium oryzae 0 1 Sarocladium kiliense 8 8 1 1 Sarocladium zeae 8 1 8 1 Verrucostoma freycinetiae N 0 2 1 Acremonium cereale 8 1 1 Lasionectria hilhorstii sp nov Fungal Planet 8 Lasionectria mantuana 0 1 0 Lasionectria oenanthicola 0 1 Acremonium biseptum N 0 8 1 0 2 Acremonium pteridii 8 11 8 1 Ijuhya dentifera 8 2 1 Acremonium alternatum F 88 1 Acremonium sclerotigenum 8 1 1 1 Mycoarachis inversa N 0 1 0 8 Bionectriaceae Mycoarachis inversa 8 1 01 1 Nigrosabulum globosum 8 1 1 0 0 Acremonium flavum 8 1 1 0 8 Hapsidospora irregularis 8 1 1 Geosmithia xerotolerans sp nov Fungal Planet 8 5 0 8 Geosmithia microcorthyli 2 1 1 Geosmithia putterillii 8 8 08 1 Geosmithia lavendula 8 2 1 2 0 Geosmithia carolliae sp nov Fungal Planet 8 1 Fusicolla matuoi 2 1 8 1 ontinued Fusicolla matuoi 8 2 0 1 0 8 Fusicolla s 8 81 1 Fusicolla septimanifiniscientiae sp nov Fungal Planet 8 0 8 Fusicolla aquaeductuum 8 0 1
Fusicolla aquaeductuum 8 8 28 1 Hypocreales Thelonectria platycephala 0220 1 Nectriaceae Thelonectria veuillotiana 0220 2 1 Thelonectria lucida F 8 1 Thelonectria rubi 8 1 1 0 Thelonectria westlandica F 8 2 1 0 Thelonectria pelargonii sp nov Fungal Planet 7 Thelonectria veuillotiana 0220 1 Striatibotrys atypica 8 8 1 Striatibotrys oleronensis 8 8 1 0 Cymostachys thailandica sp nov Fungal Planet 81 Cymostachys coffeicola N 0 8 2 1 0 0 Cymostachys fabispora N 0 8 1 Alfariacladiella spartii 0 1 Alfariacladiella spartii 822121 1 Alfaria acaciae 10 2 1 Alfaria cyperiesculenti 8 200 1 Alfaria caricicola 8 2 1 Alfaria thymi 8 1 0 Stachybotryaceae C C 0 8 0 Alfaria tabebuiae sp nov Fungal Planet 7 8 C C 08 Alfaria avenellae 1 Alfaria terrestris 8 1 Alfaria dactylis 8 1 Alfaria dandenongensis 8 11 1 Alfaria ossiformis 8 1 Alfaria putrefolia N 0 10 1 Amerosporium atrum 8 0 1 Amerosporium atrum 8 01 1 Amerosporium platense 8 2 1 1 0 0
Overview Hypocreales (Sordariomycetes) phylogeny (cont.) – part 2
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute 250 Persoonia – Volume 41, 2018
Saccharata proteae 21 1 Porobeltraniella porosa 1 2 1 0 8 Beltraniella humicola 8 00 1 0 8 Beltraniella endiandrae N 0 8 1 Beltraniaceae 0 8 Beltraniella portoricensis 8 1 1 Beltraniella portoricensis 1 22 1 Castanediella cagnizarii 8 8 88 1 Castanediella tereticornis sp nov Fungal Planet 785
0 1 Castanediella acaciae 1 Xylariales Castanediellaceae Castanediella eucalypti 8 8 1 Castanediella couratarii 8 20 1 1 0 88 Castanediella malysiana 0 81 1 Neopyricularia commelinicola 00 1 1 1 0 Pyricularia urashimae N 0 2 1 Pyriculariomyces asari 8 822 1 Pseudopyricularia iraniana N 0 018 1 Pseudopyricularia higginsii 8 1 1 Pyriculariaceae Pseudopyricularia persiana sp nov Fungal Planet 86 Pseudopyricularia hagahagae N 0 1 1
Pseudopyricularia bothriochloae N 0 80 1 1 Magnaporthales
0 1 Pseudopyricularia hyrcaniana 2 1 Pararamichloridium livistonae N 0 8 0 1 0 2 Pararamichloridium caricicola sp nov Fungal Planet 8 1 Pararamichloridiaceae 0 2 Pararamichloridium verrucosa N 0 8 1 Woswasia atropurpurea 2 8 1 Xylochrysis lucida 8 01 1 Incertae sedis Pararami Xylochrysis lucida N 0 8028 1 chloridiales 0 2 Cancellidium applanatum 8 2 1 Incertae sedis Incertae sedis Cancellidium applanatum F8 1 Neomyrmecridium sorbicola MH1 7 8 1 comb nov Fungal Planet 8 0 Neomyrmecridium asiaticum sp nov Fungal Planet 8 6 0 Neomyrmecridium septatum gen et sp nov Fungal Planet 8 0 Myrmecridium montsegurinum 1 1 Myrmecridium fluviae 8 1 0 Myrmecridiaceae Myrmecridium flexuosum 0 182 1
0 Myrmecridium schulzeri 0 182 1 Myrmecridium phragmitis N 0 8 1 Myrmecridiales 0 8 Myrmecridium banksiae N 0 2 8 1 Myrmecridium spartii 11 02 1 Vermiculariopsiella lauracearum sp nov Fungal Planet 7 Vermiculariopsiella eucalypti 228 0 1 Vermiculariopsiella pediculata 8 1 Vermiculariopsiella acaciae 228 1 1 Vermiculariopsiellaceae Vermiculariopsiella eucalypticola 8 12 1 siellales Vermiculariopsiella dichapetali 10 0 1
Vermiculariopsiella immersa 1 1 Vermiculariop 0 8 Lasiosphaeria sorbina 1 1 Lasiosphaeria miniovina sp nov Fungal Planet 85 Lasiosphaeriaceae Lasiosphaeria ovina 01 1 riales Lasiosphaeria rugulosa N 0 2 00 1 Sorda Thozetella fabacearum N 0 1 Tho etella pindobacuensis sp nov Fungal Planet 865 1 Thozetella tocklaiensis 8 1 Chaetosphaeriaceae Thozetella nivea 82 200 1
0 Chaeto
Thozetella pinicola 82 1 1 sphaeriales
0 0
Overview other orders (Sordariomycetes) phylogeny – part 1 Consensus phylogram (50 % majority rule) of 452 trees resulting from a Bayesian analysis of the LSU sequence alignment (102 taxa including outgroup; 782 aligned positions; 396 unique site patterns) using MrBayes v. 3.2.6 (Ronquist et al. 2012). Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) > 0.84 are shown at the nodes and thickened lines represent nodes with PP = 1.00. The scale bar represents the expected changes per site. Families and orders are indicated with coloured blocks to the right of the tree. GenBank accession and/or Fungal Planet numbers are indicated behind the species names. The tree was rooted to Saccharata proteae (GenBank EU552145.1) and the taxonomic novelties described in this study for which LSU sequence data were available are indicated in bold face. The alignment and tree were deposited in TreeBASE (Submission ID S23436). Fungal Planet description sheets 251
Microascus caviariformis N8 100 1 Acaulium albonigrescens 8 1
0 8 Parascedosporium putredinis 8 8 1 Parascedosporium putredinis 8 2 1 Microascaceae 0 8 Scopulariopsis danica N8 1001 1 Acaulium acremonium 8 8 8 1 Acaulium pannemaniae sp nov Fungal Planet 8 7 Microascales Conioscypha nakagirii 0 8 1 Conioscypha nakagirii 0 8 1 Conioscypha peruviana F 81 1
0 Conioscyphascus varius 8 12 1 Conioscyphaceae Conioscypha bambusicola N 0 0 1 0 1 Conioscypha boutwelliae sp nov Fungal Planet 8
Conioscypha pleiomorpha N 0 02 1 Conioscyphales 0 8 Falcocladium multivesiculatum F8 1 2 1 Falcocladium sphaeropedunculatum 0 021 1 CPC 7 0 8 CPC 17 Falcocladium africanum sp nov Fungal Planet 786 Falcocladiaceae 0 1 CPC 5 Falcocladium thailandicum N 0 0 1
Falcocladium turbinatum N 0 0 2 1 Falcocladiales Lectera nordwiniana sp nov Fungal Planet 8 5 Lectera capsici N 0 8 1 Lectera colletotrichoides 2 1 1 1 Plectosphaerella melonis 2 1 8 1 Plectosphaerellaceae 0 8 Gliocladium cibotii 8 2 1 Gibellulopsis piscis 8 1 8 1 0 Gibellulopsis nigrescens 8 8 1 0 8 Gibellulopsis simonii sp nov Fungal Planet 8 8 0 8 Monilochaetes melastomae sp nov Fungal Planet 7 Australiasca laeensis 180 2 1 Monilochaetes nothapodytis F1 1 0 Australiasca queenslandica 2 2 1 Monilochaetes dimorphospora 0 80 1 Australiascaceae Monilochaetes infuscans 180 1 Monilochaetes guadalcanalensis 180 0 1
Monilochaetes guadalcanalensis 8 2 1 Glomerellales Colletotrichum arboricola sp nov Fungal Planet 8 7 Colletotrichum australe 8 01 1 Colletotrichum kinghornii 8 1 1 Colletotrichum phormii 8 1
0 88 Colletotrichum rhombiforme 8 1 2 1 Colletotrichum colombiense 8 8 8 1 Glomerellaceae Colletotrichum boninense 8 2 1 Colletotrichum oncidii 8 0 1 Colletotrichum nymphaeae 8 0 1 0 Colletotrichum petchii 8 2 1 0 0
Overview other orders (Sordariomycetes) phylogeny (cont.) – part 2
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute 350 Persoonia – Volume 41, 2018
Clathrus natalensis Fungal Planet description sheets 351
Fungal Planet 836 – 13 December 2018 Clathrus natalensis G.S. Medeiros, Melanda, T.S. Cabral, B.D.B Silva & Baseia, sp. nov. Etymology. Named in reference to the type locality, Natal City. tubes in transverse section. This species presents similarities with Clathrus cristatus with the colour of the arms and mesh Classification — Clathraceae, Phallales, Phallomycetidae. arrangement, but that presents basidiomata with crests along Immature basidiomata subglobose, 13–18 × 16–22 mm, greyish the arm edges (Fazolino et al. 2010), a characteristic absent in white (12A1–12B1 KW) with a single and thick rhizomorph grey- C. natalensis. In a BLASTn search, the ITS sequence obtained ish white (12A1–12B1 KW). Expanded basidiomata obovate to in this study has 94 % similarity to Clathrus ruber (GenBank subglobose 46–95 × 24–71 mm. Arm meshes pentagonal to GQ981501). However, C. ruber can easily be distinguished hexagonal, rugose at the beginning of development, becoming by the bright red colour, smaller meshes, and the immature smooth afterwards, 32–90 × 20–70 mm, dull red to pinkish white basidiome marked by reticulations (Dring 1980). In the phylo- (8B3–8A2), transverse section of an arm shows 3–4 tubes genetic analysis, C. natalensis does not group with any species subglobose, elongated to piriform. Pseudostipe absent. Gleba available on GenBank; in fact, they are clearly morphologically mucilaginous, in all inner part of arms, olive brown (KW 4F4), different. Clathrus columnatus and C. archeri show distinct re- with an unpleasant smell. Volva 50–140 × 10–40 mm, greyish ceptacle arrangements, columnar in the first, and united arms white (12A1–12B1 KW), with thick rhizomorph, greyish white below with pointed tips initially attached in the latter (Bosc 1811, (12A1–12B1 KW). Basidiospores cylindrical, 4.6–5.6 × 1.9–2.7 Dring 1980); C. crysomycelinus and C. delicatus have white µm (5.2 ± 0.4 × 2.3 ± 0.3 µm; Qm = 2.29; n = 30 spores), wall basidiomata, the first differs by a glebifer attached at the junc- ≤ 0.7 µm, smooth, hyaline in KOH. Arms exhibiting subglobose tion of the arms, and the second by a smaller receptacle (up to globose and pyriform cells, 19.5–45.6 × 13–33.5 µm, wall to 25 mm high × 15 mm wide) and deep grooves in the outer ≤ 2.2 µm diam, hyaline. Volva composed of filamentous hyphae, face of the arms (Möller 1895, Dring 1980) – characteristics 2.7–5.2 µm diam, wall ≤ 1.1 µm diam. Rhizomorph composed absent in C. natalensis. Thus, both morphological characters of filamentous hyphae, 3.2–4.7 µm diam, wall ≤ 0.9 µm diam. and the phylogenetic analysis separate C. natalensis from the already known species. Typus. Brazil, Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Centro de Biociências, on soil with litter, 5 Apr. 2017, G.S. Medeiros (holotype UFRN-Fungos 2948, isotype UFRN-Fungos 2947, paratype UFRN-Fungos 2946, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MH107232 and MH107235, MycoBank MB824737). Notes — Clathrus natalensis was found in a remnant of Atlantic rainforest at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande Pseudocolus garciae UFRN-Fungos 1522 do Norte (UFRN) and is characterised by robust basidiomata, a pale red colouration, rugose arms at the beginning of develop- Clathrus chrysomycelinus PDD75096 ment, becoming smooth afterwards, with the presence of 3–4 1 Clathrus archeri MA40987 1
1 Clathrus archeri MA63373
0.86 Clathrus delicatus KH-TH09-091 0.98
Clathrus sp. KH-JPN09-698
0.86 Clathrus columnatus LTP257
1 Clathrus columnatus LTP39
Clathrus natalensis UFRN-Fungos 2948
Lysurus arachnoideus TMI11622
0.03
Colour illustrations. Brazil, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Phylogenetic tree obtained with MrBayes v. 3.1.2. (Huelsenbeck Norte, Centro de Biociências, locality where the type species was collected; & Ronquist 2001) using ITS, nuc-LSU and atp6 (MK035869), un- basidiomata, transverse section of an arm showing the tubes, subglobose to der GTR+G (ITS/nucLSU) and HKY+G models (atp6), for 20 M globose and pyriform cells on arm, smooth spores, and filamentous hyphae generations. The type specimen is marked with a rectangle. in the rhizomorph. Scale bars = 20 mm (basidiomata), 2 mm (tubes), 10 µm (cells on arm, spores and rhizomorph hyphae). All morphology photos from Posterior probability values are indicated on the branches. the holotype UFRN-Fungos 2948. TreeBASE submission ID 22520.
Gleyce M. da Silva & Iuri G. Baseia, Departamento Botânica e Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59072–970 Natal, RN, Brazil; e-mail: [email protected] & [email protected] Bianca D.B. Silva, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; e-mail: [email protected] Gislaine C.S. Melanda, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil; e-mail: [email protected] Tiara S. Cabral, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil; e-mail: [email protected]
© 2018 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute 414 Persoonia – Volume 41, 2018
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