Pasture Varieties Used in NSW 2006-07
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Pasture Varieties used in NSW 2006 – 2007 Compiled by Bev Zurbo, NSW DPI Pasture Varieties used in NSW 2006–2007 Sponsorship: Compiled by Bev Zurbo, Pasture Liaison Officer, Our thanks to the following organisations and companies NSW DPI, Wagga Wagga for sponsoring this publication: Published jointly by NSW DPI and Auswest Seeds The Grassland Society of NSW Inc. Ballard Seeds This publication is a revision of Pasture Grass, Legume The Grassland Society of NSW Inc. and Herb Varieties used in NSW 2004–2005. Heritage Seeds Consultative Committee: JH Williams Bev Zurbo, NSW DPI Michel Belair Mick Duncan, President, The Grassland Society of NSW DPI NSW Inc. PGG Acknowledgments: PIRSA Special thanks to NSW DPI staff who have made major PlantTech Pty Ltd contributions to this publication; Belinda Hackney, Brian Progressive Seeds Dear, Chris Bourke, Mary-Anne Lattimore, Graham Crocker, Nigel Phillips, Carol Harris and Bill Noad. Seed Distributors Thanks to all the other DPI agronomists and researchers Selected Seeds who provided information. Wrightson Seeds The contributions made by Mick Duncan, The NSW Grassland Society are gratefully acknowledged. Many seed company agronomists and representatives have contributed to this publication. Their contribution is also gratefully acknowledged. The publication Pasture and Forage Plants for NZ by the NZ Grassland Association has been used as a basis for categorisation for some species. Published by NSW Department of Primary Industries © State of New South Wales 2006 ISBN 0 7347 1724 5 Editing and page layout: Bill Noad Produced by staff of the Communications Branch NSW DPI Dubbo and Orange, May 2006 Job No. 6569 CONTENTS Introduction.................................................................... 4 TROPICAL LEGUMES Map of NSW average annual rainfall ............................ 5 Atro .............................................................................. 27 Disclaimer/cautions........................................................ 6 Axillaris........................................................................ 27 Plant Breeder’s Rights ................................................... 6 Burgundy bean ............................................................. 27 TEMPERATE LEGUMES Butterfly pea................................................................. 27 Cowpea ........................................................................ 27 Annuals Creeping vigna............................................................. 27 Arrowleaf clover ............................................................ 7 Forage peanut............................................................... 8 Balansa clover................................................................ 7 Glycine......................................................................... 8 Berseem clover............................................................... 7 Greenleaf desmodium .................................................. 8 Biserrula......................................................................... 7 Lablab .......................................................................... 8 Crimson clover............................................................... 8 Marc desmanthus ......................................................... 8 Gland clover................................................................... 8 Roundleaf cassia .......................................................... 8 Medic – Barrel ............................................................... 8 Medic – Burr.................................................................. 8 TROPICAL GRASSES Medic – Disc.................................................................. 8 Bahia grass................................................................... 29 Medic – Gama................................................................ 9 Blue dawn .................................................................... 29 Medic – Hybrid ............................................................. 9 Buffel grass .................................................................. 29 Medic – Murex............................................................... 9 Creeping bluegrass....................................................... 29 Medic – Snail ................................................................. 9 Digit grass .................................................................... 30 Medic – Sphere .............................................................. 9 Floren bluegrass (Angleton grass) ............................... 30 Medic – Strand............................................................. 10 Forest bluegrass ........................................................... 30 Persian clover............................................................... 10 Giant Bermuda couch grass ......................................... 31 Rose clover................................................................... Indian bluegrass ........................................................... 31 Serradella – Hybrid...................................................... Kikuyu.......................................................................... 31 Serradella – Slender ..................................................... Lovegrass ..................................................................... 31 Serradella – Pink (= French)........................................ Molasses grass ............................................................. 31 Serradella – Yellow ...................................................... Panic – Bambatsi.......................................................... 32 Subterranean clover ..................................................... 13 Panic – Gatton.............................................................. 32 Woolly pod vetch ......................................................... 14 Perennials Panic – Green............................................................... 32 Paspalum...................................................................... 33 Birdsfoot trefoil............................................................ 14 Purple pigeon grass...................................................... 33 Red clover .................................................................... 14 Rhodes grass ................................................................ 33 Lucerne ........................................................................ 16 Saraji sabigrass............................................................. 33 Strawberry clover......................................................... 8 Setaria .......................................................................... 34 Sulla ............................................................................. 8 Strickland fingergrass................................................... 34 White clover................................................................. 8 TEMPERATE GRASSES PASTURE HERBS Cocksfoot ..................................................................... 20 Chicory......................................................................... 35 Grazing brome ............................................................. 20 Plantain ........................................................................ 35 Pasture brome............................................................... 20 Perennial veldt grass .................................................... 20 APPENDICES Phalaris......................................................................... I National seed quality standards Prairie grass.................................................................. for certified seed................................................... 37 Puccinellia.................................................................... II Reading a seed certification label......................... 38 Ryegrass – Perennial.................................................... III Average seed counts for major Ryegrass – Short-term forage ...................................... pasture species ..................................................... 39 Ryegrass – Annual (Lolium rigidum)........................... 24 IV Characteristics of lucerne varieties ...................... 40 Tall fescue .................................................................... 25 V Characteristics of subterranean clover varieties... 42 Tall wheatgrass............................................................. 25 VI Veterinary notes on livestock disorders Timothy........................................................................ 25 associated with pasture species............................ 43 NATIVE GRASSES VII Points to consider when making up a pasture mixture..................................................... 46 Wallaby grass ............................................................... 26 VIII Further information – publications available....... 47 Mitchell grass............................................................... 26 IX Contact details for seed suppliers......................... 50 Weeping grass .............................................................. 26 Kangaroo grass............................................................. 26 3 INTRODUCTION This guide provides information registered under Plant Breeder’s Variety performance on species and varieties/brands of Rights complies with the definition This list does not give any pasture grasses, legumes and some of a variety. information as to the