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Catalan Modernism and Vexillology
Catalan Modernism and Vexillology Sebastià Herreros i Agüí Abstract Modernism (Modern Style, Modernisme, or Art Nouveau) was an artistic and cultural movement which flourished in Europe roughly between 1880 and 1915. In Catalonia, because this era coincided with movements for autonomy and independence and the growth of a rich bourgeoisie, Modernism developed in a special way. Differing from the form in other countries, in Catalonia works in the Modern Style included many symbolic elements reflecting the Catalan nationalism of their creators. This paper, which follows Wladyslaw Serwatowski’s 20 ICV presentation on Antoni Gaudí as a vexillographer, studies other Modernist artists and their flag-related works. Lluís Domènech i Montaner, Josep Puig i Cadafalch, Josep Llimona, Miquel Blay, Alexandre de Riquer, Apel·les Mestres, Antoni Maria Gallissà, Joan Maragall, Josep Maria Jujol, Lluís Masriera, Lluís Millet, and others were masters in many artistic disciplines: Architecture, Sculpture, Jewelry, Poetry, Music, Sigillography, Bookplates, etc. and also, perhaps unconsciously, Vexillography. This paper highlights several flags and banners of unusual quality and national significance: Unió Catalanista, Sant Lluc, CADCI, Catalans d’Amèrica, Ripoll, Orfeó Català, Esbart Català de Dansaires, and some gonfalons and flags from choral groups and sometent (armed civil groups). New Banner, Basilica of the Monastery of Santa Maria de Ripoll Proceedings of the 24th International Congress of Vexillology, Washington, D.C., USA 1–5 August 2011 © 2011 North American Vexillological Association (www.nava.org) 506 Catalan Modernism and Vexillology Background At the 20th International Conference of Vexillology in Stockholm in 2003, Wladyslaw Serwatowski presented the paper “Was Antonio Gaudí i Cornet (1852–1936) a Vexillographer?” in which he analyzed the vexillological works of the Catalan architectural genius Gaudí. -
Obsesión Definición: Idea, Deseo O Imagen Que Aparece De Forma Reiterada Y Persistente Y Que El Sujeto No Puede Alejar Voluntariamente De La Conciencia
obsesión Definición: idea, deseo o imagen que aparece de forma reiterada y persistente y que el sujeto no puede alejar voluntariamente de la conciencia. Posee un carácter compulsivo y adquiere una con- dición penosa y angustiante. (Diccionario María Moliner) La obsesión es un pensamiento, una imagen o un impulso incontrolable y persistente que invade nuestra mente por la fuerza; nos asedia, nos angus- tia, nos aísla y nos paraliza. En un intento de aliviar la intensa ansiedad que causan estas ideas intrusas, los afectados a menudo recurren a actos, tan improductivos como irresisti- bles, o rituales compulsivos —por ejemplo, repetir palabras o números, rezar de forma desconsolada, lavarse las manos sin parar, comprobar una y otra vez si las puertas están cerradas u ordenar con meti- culosidad durante horas los objetos que les rodean. Las obsesiones y comportamientos repetitivos que adoptan quienes los sufren para calmar la ansie- dad, absorben su atención, perturban el equilibrio mental, interfieren en sus ocupaciones y relaciones, consumen su energía vital y, a la larga, socavan su bienestar físico, psicológico y social. En medicina y psicología clínica, la obsesión crónica que causa intensa angustia y altera seriamente las actividades diarias de la persona se cataloga como trastorno de ansiedad obsesivo-compulsivo. En la actualidad se desconoce la causa exacta de dicho trastorno. La teoría más aceptada considera que es consecuencia de una mezcla del equipaje gené- tico, la personalidad, el medio social y los efectos de experiencias traumáticas. -
Sala Gran Del 30 D’Octubre Al 10 De Novembre De 2013
- La Capitana Informació pràctica Sala Gran Del 30 d’octubre al 10 de novembre de 2013 Horaris: Dimecres, dijous, divendres i dissabte: 20 h Diumenge: 18 h Durada: 1 h 55 minuts (espectacle sense entreacte) Preu: De 15 a 30 € 2 - La Capitana La Capitana Si Catalunya ha donat un grapat d’artistes universals inqüestionables, entre aquests s’hi ha de comptar Carmen Amaya, que va aconseguir situar el seu nom al costat dels creadors més importants del segle XX. La capitana és un viatge a través de diferents disciplines artístiques, que vol beure del dinamisme amb què l’art del flamenc ha ultrapassat tota mena de fronteres creatives, per acostar-nos a aquesta extraordinària dona, gitana, universal. En ocasió de l’Any Amaya, el TNC ha reunit noms tan destacats de la dansa com Ramon Oller, de la música com Joan Guinjoan, o del flamenc com Rocío Molina, Jesus Carmona o Mayte Martín, en un espectacle que, més que homenatjar Carmen Amaya, el que pretén és descobrir-ne la petja en la nostra creació contemporània, explorant l’imaginari d’aquesta bailaora de personalitat magnètica que arribaria a situar el flamenc a la primera línia artística internacional. 3 - La Capitana La Capitana Homenatge a Carmen Amaya Ramon Oller / Rocío Molina / Joan Guinjoan – BCN 216 / Mayte Martin / Jesus Carmona 1.ANAR I TORNAR. Ramon Oller COREOGRAFIA I DANSA Ramon Oller INTÈRPRETS Ramon Oller Maricarmen García, ballarina ESCUELA DE FLAMENCO LA TANI Sara Berruezo Sandra López Dani Lara Carlos Martín Isabel Orozco Ángel Segura CORO DE CASTAÑUELAS DE BARCELONA Raquel Poses Fátima Durán Mónica García Andrea Jiménez Adriana Lázaro Joana Mercader Esther Peig Vanessa Tello Directora: Mar Bezana 2.MANDATO. -
Modernist Movement
THE MODERNIST MOVEMENT MODERNIST ARCHITECTURE MODERNISMIN ARCHITECTURE AND THE INDUSTRIAL ARTS AND, CONSEQUENTLY, IN DESIGN, CAN BE CONSIDERED THE MOST IMPORTANT ARTISTIC MOVEMENT IN MODERN CATALAN CULTURE. THE MODERNIST MOVEMENT are not only important as architects but also for their extensive humanistic training. Although Gaudí had the same training, his circumstances were very dif- ferent from those of the others. Our study of this architectural movement must be seen as a debate with the central idea of Gaudí, of whom we spoke in the odernism in architecture and the first issue of this magazine, as a count- sought with faith and courage and industrial arts and, consequently, erpoint to the other two architects, without renouncing the past. Oin design, can be considered the without taking this to mean that he was With this purely theoretical outlook, most important artistic movement in situated between Domknech and Puig i Domenech started his professional ca- modem Catalan culture. The movement Cadafalch. reer. He finished his training in 1873 gained such importance and strength that The controversy between Lluís Dome- and 8 years later work started on his first it cannot really be studied in the same nech i Montaner and Gaudí centred on project, the Editorial Montaner i Simón, light as its contemporary European the aspect of space, that between Puig i 255, Aragó street, Barcelona, completed movements such as Art Nouveau, Cadafalch and Gaudí on ornamentation. in 1884. Jugendstil, Sezession, Liberty o Floreale, In 1878, the same year Gaudí finished his This building, along with Gaudí's Casa to name just the best-known. -
Pdf 1 20/04/12 14:21
Discover Barcelona. A cosmopolitan, dynamic, Mediterranean city. Get to know it from the sea, by bus, on public transport, on foot or from high up, while you enjoy taking a close look at its architecture and soaking up the atmosphere of its streets and squares. There are countless ways to discover the city and Turisme de Barcelona will help you; don’t forget to drop by our tourist information offices or visit our website. CARD NA O ARTCO L TIC K E E C T R A B R TU ÍS T S I U C B M S IR K AD L O A R W D O E R C T O E L M O M BAR CEL ONA A A R INSPIRES C T I I T C S A K Í R E R T Q U U T E O Ó T I ICK T C E R A M A I N FOR M A BA N W RCE LO A L K I NG TOU R S Buy all these products and find out the best way to visit our city. Catalunya Cabina Plaça Espanya Cabina Estació Nord Information and sales Pl. de Catalunya, 17 S Pl. d’Espanya Estació Nord +34 932 853 832 Sant Jaume Cabina Sants (andén autobuses) [email protected] Ciutat, 2 Pl. Joan Peiró, s/n Ali-bei, 80 bcnshop.barcelonaturisme.cat Estación de Sants Mirador de Colom Cabina Plaça Catalunya Nord Pl. dels Països Catalans, s/n Pl. del Portal de la Pau, s/n Pl. -
ITEMS 2014Ang
BARCELONA Items 2014 Turisme de Barcelona Passatge de la Concepció, 7-9 08008 Barcelona Tel. 93 368 97 00 Fax 93 368 97 01 www.barcelonaturisme.cat [email protected] Twitter: BarcelonaInfoEN 1 Index The Capital of the Mediterranean p. 3 An entire city for shopping p. 5 Barcelona, beaches and sea p. 8 A highly accessible city p. 12 Sustainable tourism destination p. 14 BCNShop, Barcelona in a click p. 16 The City’s Main Museums with the Barcelona Card p. 16 Barcelona opens the ‘Cathedral of Iron’ the Catalan Spirit p. 17 The Epic City of 1714 p. 17 Gaudi’s Bellesguard Tower p. 18 2 The Capital of the Mediterranean For tourists, Barcelona is a secret known to everyone. Over the last decade the capital of Catalonia has been the star of European urban tourism, as visitor figures have doubled. With the impetus from the 1992 Olympic Games it entered the world club of cities and became a global reference for international urban tourism. With sixteen million overnight stays per year and around seven million tourists a year, Barcelona has been the great ‘discovery’ for holiday tourism in recent years. This is an acknowledgement that now complements the traditional activity of business tourism in the city, which itself continues to grow in size and prestige. The Catalan capital has emerged as a major tourism destination. People from around the world choose it for their holidays and weekend breaks, due to its unique characteristics, as it brings together an intense and varied number of enticements and attractions in a city of human dimensions. -
Sagrada Familia, Eixample Barcelona
Sagrada Familia, Eixample Barcelona INDEX THE OPPORTUNITY 8 ABOUT US 13 THE PROPERTY 13 THE LOCATION 24 FLOOR PLANS 36 6 Aragon 477, Sagrada Familia, Barcelona COME HOME TO BARCELONA 8 Aragon 477, Sagrada Familia, Barcelona Aragon 477, Sagrada Familia, Barcelona 9 THE OPPORTUNITY Aragon 477 is your sanctum in a city where the action never stops. This Norvet property is perfectly placed near the iconic Sagrada Familia, in the fashionable Eixample district. Enjoy Barcelona life to the full then come to a place that’s all your own. Get out and about in a bustling neighborhood packed with galleries, bars, markets, independent stores and public spaces then return to a haven of style, security and serenity. Aragon 477 will be fully renovated, adding contemporary freshness and modern functionality to its abundant early-20th-century charm. The building will be restructured to create compact apartments of exceptional quality. Outside The original, elegant façades will be restored and Norvet’s team of expert architects, designers and engineers will transform the property’s communal spaces. The phenomenal rooftop terrace will open up views of the city skyline and Barcelona’s world-famous landmarks. Aragon 477’s new, high-end carpentry will respect and build on local traditions. Inside Aragon 477’s newly designed apartments of approximately 45sqm are ideal as city homes or second residences. They combine authentic Barcelona style with uncompromising modern comfort across 1 or 2 bedrooms and a spacious living area with a fully-equipped open kitchen. Contemporary design combines with traditional craftsmanship in details such as the magnificent tiled mosaic flooring. -
Pdf 1 8/7/16 9:17
CÍRCULO DEL LICEO revista # 3 VERANO 2016 · EXPOSICIÓN R. CASAS · ENTREVISTA A Dª MARIA ANGELS VALLVÉ · LA ODISEA DE LA VOZ · DIE ZAUBERFLÖTE · LA RIVIERA · LOOP · JAUME PLENSA T H E A R T O F F Big Bang Jeans Diamonds. Cronógrafo de señora en acero con acabado satinado y bisel adornado con 44 diamantes de un total de 1.9 quilates. Genuina U esfera de tela Jeans engastada con 8 diamantes. Correa de tela Jeans cosida sobre caucho. Edición limitada a 250 piezas. S I O BAR REFAELI by Chen Man N hublot.com Hublot_CircLiceo_BBJeanSteel_440x290.indd 1 22.06.16 09:46 Fpace_440x290_CIRCULOLICEO.pdf 1 8/7/16 9:17 NUEVO JAGUAR F-PACE POR ENCIMA DE TODO, ES UN JAGUAR. DESDE 45.000 €* LAND MOTORS Concesionario oficial Jaguar BRITISH GALLERY Nunca habías visto un Jaguar así. Una mezcla de nuestra esencia deportiva y atractivo diseño a lo que se une la practicidad del día a día. Inspirado en el F-TYPE, el nuevo Jaguar F-PACE mantiene no solo su diseño, también su C/ Dr. Fleming, 5-9, 08017 Barcelona, Tel: 93 362 24 84. Ctra. Nacio- capacidad de dejar a la gente sin palabras y consigue, gracias a la suspension frontal de doble horquilla de aluminio y nal II, km. 643, 08349 Cabrera de Mar, Tel: 93 741 80 25. la suspensión trasera Integral Link, una experiencia emocionante en la que el coche y el conductor están totalmente british-gallery.jaguar.es unidos. Conducción deportiva y espíritu práctico. El nuevo Jaguar F-PACE acaba de subir la apuesta. -
Shantytowns in the City of Barcelona: Can Valero, La Perona and El Carmel Ethnohistory Research Group on Shantytowns1 CATALAN INSTITUTE of ANTHROPOLOGY
18 COMPILATION Revista d’Etnologia de Catalunya Juny 2015 Núm. 40 Shantytowns in the City of Barcelona: Can Valero, La Perona and El Carmel Ethnohistory Research Group on Shantytowns1 CATALAN INSTITUTE OF ANTHROPOLOGY Presentation of the Study names and memories, is evidence that and in collaboration with the Institut their footprint has been undervalued in Català d’Antropologia (ICA). he social history of explaining the city’s history. the phenomenon The object of study of this research is of shantytowns in For this reason, in late 2004 a research shantytowns understood as a process Barcelona through- team of historians, anthropologists and of informal appropriation of land to out the 20th cen- geographers from the Universitat de build substandard housing (without tury represents an Barcelona was formed, and we began prior planning for the land, lacking essential legacy for understanding the the study entitled “Shantytowns in infrastructure, built with wood, mud, process of building the city. However, the City of Barcelona. Ethnohistori- brick and/or recycled materials) as a T cal Study of Three Cases: Can Valero, spontaneous response to a lack of acces- the fragmentary and scattered infor- 2 mation that exists about the phenom- La Perona and El Carmel” within the sible housing in urban areas. Starting enon and the recent disappearance of framework of the Ethnological Her- from this premise, the research team major shantytowns in the city, of their itage Inventory of Catalonia (IPEC) proposed: Xavi Camino Vallhonrat Max Díaz Molinaro He has a PhD in Urban Anthropology from the Rovira i Virgili He has a Master in Digital Documentation from the University, Tarragona. -
Montjuïc Gràcia Sarrià
l a Parc de id Canyelles C V Ronda de Dalt l e a Campoamor lOreneta o r d n a a l de e Rbla. Caçador r t Tramvia l u y t Ca q Ronda de Dalt A Major de Sarrià i u . n s v ra r t v Blau A Ba A i u u . Ronda de Dalt a l le t Roquetes J g Sarrià- a s n t o Parc Joan t o E u CosmoCaixa. rn a s Pg. Valldaura e A v Reventós Bellesguard Museu de la Ciència C p St. Gervasi A a Montevideo V Museu Monestir i Lisboa . V de Pedralbes F Feliu i Codina Pg. Fabra i Puig o Pg. Urrutia Anglí i Parc Monestir de Monestir de Pedralbes D x Av. Tibidabo Pedralbes Penitents de la Creueta Parc Sarrià D del Coll P Parc de Guineueta g. Iradier Rein La Tamarita Parc Sanitari Pl. a Eli El Coll/ Horta senda de M Escoles Pies Pere Virgili Rda. de Dalt ontc Tramvia Blau-Tibidabo La Teixonera Carmel Horta Eivissa Parc Turó Via Júlia ad D Tramvia Parc Central a Pg. Bonanova Fastenrath Reina Pl. oll de la Peira de Nou Barris Blau Pg. St. Gervasi l C Elisenda Sarrià Gervasi de Llobregós Via Júlia Déu B 23 / AP 2 / AP 7 de Pl. Nou Barris Pg. St. re Bacardí x a Montserrat (60 km) i M Reial Club o Avinguda . Pg. VerdumLlucmajor Costa Daurada . F Sarrià Argentina Rep. Av. Pg de Tennis V del Tibidabo p Tarragona (97 km) e Rambla del Carmel Barcelona s Santuari Lleida (162 km) o J Anglí . -
Coastline Aerial View of Somorrostro, C
ENG 7 COASTLINE Aerial view of Somorrostro, c. 1950. anC. Fons TAF MONTJUÏC aerial view of Montjuïc, 1969. arxiu Huertas SHANTY TOWNS th In the 1870s, the Somorrostro and The presence of shanties on Montjuïc IN 20 -Century Pequín shanty towns sprang up is documented since 1885, when the on the seafront, stretching from La order was given to demolish those BarCelona Barceloneta neighbourhood to the inhabited by quarry workers. In the Besòs River, although it had previously early 20th century, the subdivision been the site of fishermen’s huts. The of municipal and private land for Shantyism in Barcelona was an urban phenomenon, which ramshackle dwellings were built on the purpose of planting vegetable began in the late 19th century and lasted until the late 20th state-owned land, amidst factories, gardens, whose number reached century. In a period of rapid growth in Barcelona, the typical the railway and the sea. The arrival of in excess of two thousand, was a workers for the 1888 Universal Exposi- catalyst in the appearance of new housing solutions for the most disadvantaged from the out- tion is one of the reasons account- shanties. In the 1920s and 30s, the set of industrialisation, such as the division of flats, sub-let ing for the expansion of precarious pace of construction burgeoned with rooms and boarding houses, proved insufficient to offset the housing on the beaches. In the 1920s, the massive influx of workers for major housing shortage, in a city where it was more difficult to find there were four well-established sites, public works owing to the construc- each with approximately one hun- tion of the underground and works accommodation than to find employment. -
1. World Heritage Property Data 2. Statement of Outstanding Universal
Periodic Report - Second Cycle Section II-Palau de la Música Catalana and Hospital de Sant Pau, Barcelona 1. World Heritage Property Data 1.6 - Property Manager / Coordinator, Local Institution / Agency 1.1 - Name of World Heritage Property Albert Sierra Palau de la Música Catalana and Hospital de Sant Pau, Direcció General del Patrimoni Cultural Barcelona Responsable d’Innovació i Comunicació Comment 1.2 - World Heritage Property Details Generalitat de Catalunya Departament de Cultura Direcció General d''Arxius, Biblioteques, Museus i Patrimoni M. Mercè State(s) Party(ies) Costa Martorell Arquitecta Portaferrissa, 1-3 08002 Barcelona Spain Spain Email: [email protected] Type of Property cultural 1.7 - Web Address of the Property (if existing) Identification Number 1. Hospital Sant Pau 804bis Comment Year of inscription on the World Heritage List www.palaumusica.cat www.santpaubarcelona.org 1997 http://www.mecd.gob.es/cultura-mecd/areas- cultura/patrimonio/mc/patrimoniomundial/bienes- declarados/por-ano-de-inscripcion/palau.html 1.3 - Geographic Information Table Name Coordinates Property Buffer Total Inscription (latitude/longitude) (ha) zone (ha) year 1.8 - Other designations / Conventions under which the (ha) property is protected (if applicable) 0 / 0 ? ? ? 0 / 0 ? ? ? 2. Statement of Outstanding Universal Value Palau de la 41.388 / 2.175 0.13 1.74 1.87 1997 Música 2.1 - Statement of Outstanding Universal Value / Catalana, Barcelona , Statement of Significance Catalunya , Comment Spain The Statement of Outstanding Universal Value