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9781108419703 Index.Pdf Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-41970-3 — As Terrorism Evolves Philip Seib Index More Information 181 Index Abu Ghraib, 158 “Arab spring”, 67 , 176 Aceh, Indonesia, 70 Arab uprisings 2011, 4 , 57 al- Adnani, Abu Muhammad 103 , 172 Arab world, 56 Afghanistan, 3 , 7 , 24 , 27 , 30 , 35 , 86 , 91 , 103 , Arabic- language countermessaging, 175 105 , 109 , 110 , 112 , 115 , 151 , 158 , 159 , 173 archeological sites, 97 Africa Check, 83 Arquilla, John, 113 African Muslims, 150 As Sahab , 12 , 115 African Union Mission in Somalia Asharq Al- Awsat, 59 (AMISOM), 86 , 106 Ashton Carter, 138 Ahmari, Sohrab, 76 Asma Lamrabet, 164 Ahrar al- Sham (“Free People of the Levant”), 153 Asrar al- Dardashah (Secrets of the Chat), 121 aid programs, 31 , 168 , 169 Assad, 152 airlines’ computer reservation systems, 142 assassination, 113 airplane hijackings, 76 , 88 , 111 assimilation, 43 Ajaka, Nadine, 62 atrocities, 130 al- Ajmi, Hajjaj, 127 attitudes toward IS, 58 Al Arabiya, 22 Atwan, Abdel Bari, 52 , 93 , 97 Al- Assad, Bashar, 79 , 88 auctions, 127 Al Bayan , 119 Austria, 150 Al Jazeera, 67 , 115 al- Awlaki, Anwar 39 , 155 Al Manar, 22 , 89 Al Neda, 112 Babu, Dal, 133 alahednews , 89 Bach- Lombardo, Jordan, 128 Albright, Madeleine 64 , 65 “backdoor” access, 141 Algeria, 105 , 171 Baghdad, 165 algorithm, 140 Al- Baghdadi, Abu Bakr, 26 , 90 Al- Khanssaa Brigade, 99 Bahasa Indonesia, 151 “All Religion Will Be for Allah,” 116 Bakr, Haji, 90 Allison, Graham, 147 Bali, 28 Amaq News Agency, 108 , 119 Bangladesh, 136 , 144 , 169 Amazon, 136 Bangsamoro Islamic Liberation Fighters, 168 American Revolution, 85 Barira, 168 American Sniper , 122 Baton Rouge, Louisiana 7 Amin, Ali, 125 “battlei eld of media”, 118 AMISOM. See African Union Mission in BBC, 41 , 132 Somalia Begin, Menachem, 19 Android, 121 beheading, 102 anti- Arab sentiment, 42 Beirut, 4 , 62 anti- Muslim sentiment. See Islamophobia Belgium, 80 , 146 , 176 antiquities, 126 Ben Ali, Zine el- Abidine, 67 Apple, 141 , 142 Benghazi, 81 AQAP, 30 , 79 Berg, Nicholas, 116 X AQIM, 78 , 81 Bergen, Peter, 37 181 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-41970-3 — As Terrorism Evolves Philip Seib Index More Information 182 182 Index Bin Laden, Osama, 3 , 5 , 9 , 11 , 12 , 17 , 19 , 20 , civil liberties, 140 , 141 , 161 26 , 28 , 47 , 78 , 86 , 89 , 91 , 105 , 109 , 112 , Clarke, Colin, 174 115 , 122 , 142 , 152 , 157 “clash of civilizations,” 50 , 62 , 164 biological weapons, 148 The Clash of Civilizations and the Birmingham, UK, 133 Remaking of World Order , 50 Bitcoin, 154 “clash of Islams”, 164 Black September, 75 “clear, hold, and build”, 129 Blinken, Anthony, 176 Cold War, 2 , 17 , 35 , 174 Blue Mosque, 6 U.S.S. Cole , 34 Boko Haram, 7 , 10 , 25 – 27 , 69 , 78 , 82 – 85 , Colorado Springs Planned Parenthood clinic 101 , 102 , 150 , 174 attack, 7 , 37 , 49 borders, 54 combat footage, 116 Borno, 85 Combating Terrorism Center (CTC), 102 Boston Marathon bombing, 1 , 20 , 148 computer worm, 139 Bouazizi, Mohamed, 67 Conrad, Joseph, 75 brand, 77 , 78 , 80 , 174 contractors, 131 , 136 Breivik, Anders, 49 Cook, Tim, 141 Brexit, 51 “copycat” actions, 40 “Bring Back Our Girls”, 82 “countering violent extremism” (CVE), British Council, 167 3 , 21 , 32 British government, 25 , 131 , 132 counterinsurgency, 83 , 129 British Muslims, 131 , 132 countermessaging, 137 Brussels, 4 , 41 , 76 , 108 , 120 , 146 , 165 counter- narratives, 137 Buddhists, 49 counterterrorism, x , 2 , 3 , 21 , 22 , 31 , 43 , 50 , “burkini”, 56 74 , 78 , 81 , 84 , 128 , 131 , 133 , 135 – 37 , 146 , Burundi, 86 148 , 149 , 154 , 155 , 161 , 162 , 166 Bush,George W., 21 , 30 , 47 , 55 , 146 , 178 couriers, 122 courts, 93 Call of Duty , 122 covert propaganda, 131 Callimachi, Rukmini, 124 credit card fraud, 127 Cameron, David, 130 credibility, 131 , 134 , 166 Cameroon, 27 , 83 Crenshaw, Martha, 23 Camstoll Group, 126 crowdfunding, 127 Catholicism, 49 , 60 Crusades, 46 , 47 cellphones, 121 , 138 , 141 Cuba, 158 censorship, 141 Cuban Missile Crisis, 174 Central Asia, 145 , 151 CVE. See countering violent extremism Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 146 , 147 cyber warfare, 138 , 139 , 148 Chad, 27 , 83 cybersecurity, 114 Chad Basin, 82 cyberspace, 119 , 120 , 129 , 138 Charleston, South Carolina, 37 chat apps, 120 Da’esh. See Islamic State Chatham House, 170 Dabiq , 56 , 119 , 122 Chechnya, 151 Dallas, 7 chemical weapons, 148 Dar es Salaam, 34 Cheney, Dick, 158 , 159 “dark web”, 154 , 175 Chibok, Nigeria, 82 , 101 “dead drop”, 113 children, 56 , 100 , 101 “deep web”, 154 China, 139 , 174 Democratic Republic of Congo, 42 Christianity, 46 , 49 , 52 , 53 , 88 Der Sturmer , 156 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-41970-3 — As Terrorism Evolves Philip Seib Index More Information 183 Index 183 desertions, 123 Ford, Theresa, 49 designated foreign terrorist organizations, 25 Foreign Affairs , 50 diaspora, 119 foreign aid, See aid programs “dirty bomb”, 146 foreign i ghters, 102 , 104 Doel- 4 nuclear power reactor, 146 foreign investment, 111 Domestic Terrorists, 7 , 36 Fort Hood, Texas, 1 Dreazan, Yochi, 81 framing, 23 , 60 drones, 31 , 32 , 39 , 52 , 107 , 139 , 147 , 150 , France, 28 , 42 , 51 , 56 , 62 , 80 – 82 , 104 , 155 , 159 , 160 144 , 153 Druze, 88 fundraising, 126 East Africa, 169 Gall, Carlotta, 27 Eastern Europe, 151 gatekeepers, 112 , 115 eBay, 127 Gaza, 7 Economic Council, 93 Geneva Conventions, 158 The Economist , 24 , 96 geocodes, 149 education, 74 , 103 geo- proi ling, 148 Education Council, 93 George Washington University, 125 Egypt, 110 , 130 , 171 Germany, 40 , 42 , 75 , 103 , 104 electrical and communications grids, 148 Ghannouchi, Rached, 73 “electronic communication transactional Ghattas, Kim, 66 records”, 160 Global Coalition to Counter ISIL, 96 email, 161 Global Engagement Center, 133 Emont, Jon, 70 Global Islamic Media Front, 113 , 121 encryption, 120 , 121 , 138 , 141 Global Positioning System (GPS), 149 entertainment media, 20 Global Terrorism Database, 82 Estonia, 150 “Global War on Terror”, 3 , 21 Ethiopia, 86 Goebbels, Joseph, 156 Europe, 53 , 153 , 164 Google, 123 , 136 , 154 European Union, 142 Graham, David, 62 European views of Muslims, 58 Graham, Lindsey, 62 executing prisoners, 52 , 71 , 100 , 104 Guantanamo, 158 execution images, 122 The Guardian , 61 , 131 “extremist behavior”, 162 Gulf Cooperation Council, 130 Gulf States, 79 , 99 Facebook, 38 , 62 , 126 , 127 , 132 , 136 , 155 Fahmy, Nabil, 176 Habila, Helon, 85 Fahmy, Shahira, 122 hackers, 138 Fallujah, 144 Hadith, 49 Farook, Syed Rizwan, 37 Hamas, 7 , 25 , 40 Farr, Thomas, 65 handwritten messages, 122 Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 38 , Haqqani network, 7 141 , 142 , 160 , 161 “hate rock”, 156 federal hate crime, 37 Hehir, Bryan, 64 Fidler, David, 129 Help for Syria, 132 i lmmakers, 136 “Heroes of Fallujah”, 116 i ltering, 126 Hezbollah, 22 , 62 , 78 , 88 , 89 “i nancial jihad”, 126 hijacking airplanes, 34 , 76 First World War, 54 , 80 Hindu- Muslim tensions, 53 Ford, Robert, 152 Hindus, 27 , 80 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-41970-3 — As Terrorism Evolves Philip Seib Index More Information 184 184 Index “Hijrah [Emigrate] to the Islamic State: Islam, 7 , 8 , 46 – 53 , 55 , 57 , 61 , 66 – 68 , 71 , 112 , What to Pack, Who to Contact, Where to 124 , 151 , 155 , 157 , 163 – 165 , 173 , 178 Go”, 124 Islamic law, 29 Hitler, Adolf, 156 Islamic Services Council, 93 Hizb ut- Tahrir, 71 Islamic State (IS), ix , x , 1 , 4 , 5 , 7 , 9 – 12 , 15 , Hoffman, Bruce, 114 18 , 22 , 25 , 26 , 35 , 39 , 44 , 50 , 55 , 56 , 58 , “Holy war”, 16 59 , 66 , 69 , 71 , 77 – 79 , 82 , 89 , 90 , 92 , 93 , “Homegrown Violent Extremists,” 36 95 , 102 – 105 , 108 , 117 – 119 , 122 , 123 , 126 , “home- grown” terrorist, 12 128 , 129 , 131 , 132 , 134 , 136 , 138 , 139 , Hooper, Robert, 136 143 – 147 , 149 , 151 , 154 – 156 , 160 , 165 , 166 , Horton, Michael, 29 168 , 169 , 171 – 175 , 177 hostage- takers, 15 Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). How to Survive in the West: A Mujahid See Islamic State Guide , 39 Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). See Huffington Post , 156 Islamic State Huntington, Samuel P., 50 , 51 , 54 Islamic State’s GDP, 96 Hussein, Saddam, 5 , 36 , 90 , 93 , 101 Islamic teaching, 71 Islamic University of Medina, 69 “identity drift”, 44 Islamophobia, x , 42 , 55 , 56 , 69 , 74 , 177 immigration, 51 , 66 , 81 isotopes, 147 Impl.Project, 167 , 168 Israel, 35 , 40 , 49 , 75 , 88 , 110 , 112 Independent University, Bangladesh, 136 Istanbul, 4 , 6 , 151 , 165 India, 26 , 49 , 53 , 80 , 150 Italy’s Red Brigade, 60 Indonesia, 7 , 14 , 25 , 26 , 28 , 69 – 71 , 73 , 151 Jabado, May, 165 information and communication Jabhat al- Nusra, 78 , 79 , 103 technologies (ICTs), 139 Jabhat Fatah al- Sham (Front for the infrastructure, 93 Conquest of the Levant), 152 Instagram, 126 , 127 , 136 Jabhat Fateh al- Sham, 79 Institution for Public Information, 93 “Jack Bauer”, 63 insurgency, ix , 5 , 7 , 84 , 85 Jakarta, Indonesia, 28 “insurgent journalism.”, 87 Japan, 158 intelligence, 90 , 103 , 104, 121 , 135 , 137 , 154 Jemaah Anshorut Tauhid, 25 International Center for Religion and Jemaah Islamiya, 7 , 28 Diplomacy (ICRD), 72 Jenkins, Brian Michael, 24 International Crisis Group, 77 Jerusalem, 19 , 46 , 157 “internet of things”, 157 jihad , 48 , 113 , 114 iPhone, 141 , 142 “ Jihad , Martyrdom, and the Killing iPhone operating system, 141 of Innocents”, 49 Iran, 10 , 13 , 88 , 89 , 139 , 174 jihadism, 174 Iraq, 4 , 5 , 13 , 15 , 24 , 35 , 36 , 63 , 77 , 80 , 90 , jihadist , 48 , 156 94 , 105 , 108 , 112 , 144 , 145 , 149 , 152 , jihadist chants, 119 159 , 172 Johns Hopkins University, 83 Iraq War, 4 , 48 Johnston, Douglas, 72 Irgun, 19 Jordan, 42 , 123 , 164 , 171 Irish Republican Army (IRA), 60 journalists, 112 IS.
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