DOCSLIB.ORG

The Following Pages Contain the Record of the Imam Ahmed Ibn

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Following Pages Contain the Record of the Imam Ahmed Ibn T Y E M I N ROD U CTOR R ARKS . The follo wing p ages contain the record o f the Imam ‘ Ahmed ibn Ha nbal a nd o f a struggle ) with which he stood connected , whose issu es were so gre at a s to wa rra nt a close stu dy o f all th at is involved in the movement . The history o f Dogma in Islam as written by Western writers has given u s an idea o f the qu estions which were being dispu ted at this time , a nd the o u tward history o f events has recorded in very meagre outline the most importa nt p ublic occ u rrences of our narrative ; but there has been , so far , no u s e ma de o f the . rich opportu nity presented in the biogra phy o f Ahmed ibn Hanb al to see the theologic al controversies o f Isla m in their f a connection with the o u tward history o the St te . This kind of historic al st u dy is the more interesting , becau se from it we ar e en abled to u ndersta nd the relation o f the State to gion at that time , a n d the place occ u pied by religion 5 teachers in the State . m nin al ea fir n usa a F gvjl gfin ge _ , ‘ cc _ - - - idents of for tu n e 01 Jhe ae do ns of me n ,. is ofte n u s e d , VI I I Form of the er s “ wi r e fe r e n l 1 iou s v b U ) th c e to a r e g - to .. obtai n ing asse nt tm s ome pa r ticu lari elieLa yst em of this s p e cial u s age l ar gel y ill u strat e d in the r e c or ds of the the a f ccoun t o which is to app e ar in the s e qu el . It accou n t s of the O r thodo x in qu isition un der the Khal if M os t c ommonl y, the Whol e p e r se cu tion e xten ding fr om 2 A . H . is all e e 1 n a . 34 c d t . 2 ' We h a ve referred a bove to the iss u es o f the M ihn a , as is c alm e a a o f la for all f l win a a n d orthodox ch r cter wIs m o lg g ges , in t he pr e seWrva tion W s l a m l l itself , in ou r j u dgment . Ha d Ration a ism s u cceeded n bring ing a bo u t by persec u tion a general a b a ndonment o f ortho doxy , it is proba ble th a t the principl e o f free tho u ght , witho u t recognition o f a u thority , wo uld h a ve ha d a d is in - t e g r ating e ffect within Islam itself , a nd wo u ld ha ve m a de - .it m u ch more s u sceptible to modifying a nd reforming in — ~fiu e nc e s from witho u t ; so th a t , in time , we sho ul d h a ve seen sta nd a rds o f fa ith a nd l ife , which contr a vene o u r re a son as the Koran a nd Tra dition do , given u p for some thing more s a tisfying to re ason a nd moral j u dgment . We need not enter into the q u estion whether a ny good c a me from the preserva tion o f orthodoxy , fu rther th a n to s ay tha t if Islam was to contin u e to be Islam , to preserve orthodoxy was the best wa y to a ccomplish s u ch a res ult . We o u ght to give Ra tion alism credit fo r h aving a sserted - the principl e , u n Islamic tho u gh it be , th a t tho u ght m u st - be free in the se arch fo r tr u th . The a b u se of free thinking , ’ however , in a love of spec ulation for spec ulation s s a ke , a nd in a n inordin a te desire o f controversi al victory is , in the history o f this period , a b u nd a ntly exemplified . Ahmed ibn H a nb al d u ring his whole c a reer s u bsequ ent to - c a of a al Shafi i 20 . a s the mo st ar k the de th the Im m ( 4 A H ) w c znem a l u th mm M — oxflmd e x b e fig re in e m t a m y , arid stood ~ ' ‘ ’ t afidirfig of fall rrf g bf orth odoxy in its time of tri al ; a nd there is little exa ggera tion in the sta tement , m a de more ‘ tha n once concerning him , th a t all men were looking to him for an ex a mple , th a t a s he decided on the test as to a ’ the Kor n being a pplied to him , so they might follow . We h a ve some interesting circ u msta nti al evidence of ’ Ahmed s position a nd infl u ence a mong the people from the ’ f - way in which he was treated by the Khali s . A l M a mun ha d made u p his mind to cite him to a ppear with the first seven men to whom he pu t the test , bu t even the violent bigot Ahmed ibn A bu D owad the Chief-Kadi a dvised his master not to s u mmon him , do ubtless r e c ogn1z1ng tha t s u c cess with the seven men wo u ld be m u ch more diffic ult sho uld Ahmed be with them , a nd feeling th at the res u lt o f their tri al wo u ld better determine whether or not it wo u ld be ’ ’ A I-M a f1 n s l wise to a ttack o ne gre ater tha n they . m etter to his governor in B aghdad a fter the l atter ha d exa mined the doctors tre ats with gentleness Ahmed ibn H a nbal , when one re ads wh at he had to s ay a bo u t most o f the other ll doctors there a u ded to . {In W e L/ u bea a d id s c o u r éhmed nntil h e m st r in mind th t he not g eo had au av J b i ht a r w um s a e ts exh sted every to _ s e n g n s a g D la ha d al M a ments a nd entre aties . He dec red tha t m u n not -W “ n u-01 ‘ ‘ ordered him to de al with 11 16?l s u ch as he , he wo u ld have ha d nothing to do with the infliction o f the p u nishment . ” fi f ‘ a t “ fi -w “m fi - FuThEfihb r e , the scourging took place in the co u rt ya rd o f the p ala ce u nknown to the m ass o f the peopl e , who stood ide wa iting for the a nno u ncement a s to how the trial ended . As soon a s they s u spected that their Imam was g tortu red , there was a tremendo u s excitement ; a n d it ’ d a s if the Kh alif s p ala ce wo u ld become a n obj ect ‘ ’ - 3 It , when a l M u tas im ha d Ahmed s u ncle Ishak o u t , a nd ha d this man falsely intimate to them ha d a not h rmed his nephew in the least . To ma ke still more sec u re against the da nger of a pop u la r c al-M u tas im kept Ahmed within the precincts o f the p alace u ntil the evening , a nd then dressed him u p in gala costu me a nd sent him u nder cover o f d u sk to his ll m ’ dwe ing . We ay consider it a s significa nt of Ahmed s standing a mong the people that there were no fu rther at tempts to coerce him d u ring the remaining fifteen ye a rs o f the Mihna , tho u gh we ar e a ssu red tha t he was a ctive in teaching a nd as pop u la r as he ever had been , or even more 4 ’ - i s a fu so . Al Wath k tre tment rnishes some evidence to shew ’ l a how he regarded Ahmed s infl u ence . We ar e to d th t , despite the u rging of Ibn A bu D owad , he wo uld not cite Ahmed fo r exa min a tion before him , but sent word to the Imam to remove from his co u ntry ; a good proof th a t Ahmed l a ha d gre at power with the peop e .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Story of the Holy Ka'aba and Its People
    Published on Books on Islam and Muslims | Al-Islam.org (https://www.al-islam.org) Home > Story of the Holy Ka’aba And its People Story of the Holy Ka’aba And its People Author(s): S.M.R. Shabbar [3] Publisher(s): Muhammadi Trust of Great Britain and Northern Ireland [4] A detailed history of the Ka'ba, and each of the 14 Ma'sumin (Infallibles) Category: Fatima al-Zahra [5] Imam Ali [6] Imam al-Husayn and Karbala [7] Imam al-Mahdi [8] Prophet Muhammad [9] The 12 Imams [10] Important notice: DISCLAIMER: The Ahlul Bayt DILP team wishes to inform the reader that we try our best to ensure that the content of what we host is in line with the normative understanding of Islam as taught by Prophet Muhammad and his successors, the Ahlul Bayt, and explained and interpreted by the learned scholars of the tradition. Part of this normativeness, is that we also present alternative view-points in matters where interpretation is broad owing to sources consulted. We take this for our readers an encouragement so that they commit themselves to consult various sources before forming a learned position. The Ahlul Bayt DILP Team Featured Category: Introducing the Ahlul Bayt [11] Resources for Further Research [12] A Short History of the Muhammadi Trust It was March 1969 when I phoned The Director of the Islamic Center at Regents Park in London, the Raja of Mahmudabad for an appointment to discuss about setting up an organization for the sole purpose of furthering the education of Muslim youth.
    [Show full text]
  • Die Aqidah Der Vier Imame
    Die ’Aqida der vier Imame Imam Abu Hanifa an-Nu’man Ibn Thabit (gest. 150 n. H.) Imam Malik Ibn Anas (gest. 179 n. H.) Imam Muhammad Ibn Idris asch-Schafi’i (gest. 204 n. H.) Imam Ahmad Ibn Hanbal (gest. 241 n. H.) Von Muhammad Ibn Abdu r-Rahman al-Chumayyis © salaf.de, 2004. Alle Rechte vorbehalten. Kein Teil dieses Buches darf ohne eine schriftliche Genehmigung verändert, reproduziert, gedruckt oder vervielfältigt werden. Die freie Verteilung über elektronische Medien in unveränderter Form und der Druck für den privaten Gebrauch sind gewährt. Besuchen Sie uns im Internet: www.salaf.de Übersetzt aus dem Englischen von: Azad Ibn Muhammad al-Kurdy und Abu Imran Die Qualität der Übersetzung variiert entsprechend der Vorlage. Fehler sind daher nicht ausgeschlossen im Vergleich zum Original, falls die Übersetzung einer Übersetzung verwendet wurde! Haftungsauschluss: Salaf.de hat sich selbst verpflichtet, authentisches Wissen über den Islam zu publizieren. Hierbei ist es unumgänglich über gewisse Praktiken eines islamischen Staates mit islamischer Gesetzgebung zu sprechen, die im Widerspruch zur hiesigen Ordnung stehen. Die Darstellung solcher Inhalte ist keinesfalls als Aufruf zur Umsetzung, sondern nur als Aufklärung über die islamische Sichtweise zu verstehen. Inhalt EINLEITUNG DES AUTORS ....................................................................................................................... 4 ERSTER TEIL...............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Al-Din Al-Qayyim: on Taqlid and Ijtihad
    Al-Din al-Qayyim: On Taqlid and Ijtihad A Refutation of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah‟s Arguments against Taqlid Mawlana Habib Ahmad al-Kiranawi 1 Translator‟s Preface In Allah‟s Name, the Infinitely Merciful, the Beneficent. All praise to Allah, Lord of the Worlds. May blessings and peace shower on His final Messenger, Muhammad, his family and his companions. This book is a translation of the treatise al-Din al-Qayyim by the late Indian scholar, Mawlana Habib Ahmad al-Kiranawi, published with a number of his other writings under the title Fawa‟id fi „Ulum al- Fiqh. Al-Din al-Qayyim was written as a detailed refutation of Shaykh Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah‟s (691 H/1292 CE - 751 H/1349 CE) arguments against taqlid from his I„lam al-Muwaqqi„in which offers the most thorough denunciation of taqlid and its proofs to date. The refutation was written in Arabic by Mawlana Habib Ahmad under the supervision of Hakim al-Ummah Mawlana Ashraf „Ali al-Thanawi (d. 1362 H/ 1943 AD) as part of the general introduction to the 20-volume compendium of hadith- proofs for the Hanafi madhhab, I„la al-Sunan.* Mawlana Habib Ahmad in a rigorous and precise manner shows not only that taqlid, which is the non- mujtahid‟s deference to a mujtahid Imam in rulings of the Shari„ah without asking for detailed proofs, is established from the Qur‟an, Sunnah and the practice of the Salaf, but that it is so fundamental and necessary for Islamic scholarship and practice to function at any level that its detractors have no option but to resort to taqlid, while repackaging it as “adherence to proof.” It is a must-read for anyone wishing to understand the structure of Islamic scholarship and the weakness of the arguments presented by those who wish to deny the legitimacy and necessity of taqlid.
    [Show full text]
  • $1.3Bn Oil Deal Awarded to Iranian Company
    Condolences on the Martyrdom Anniversary of Imam Jawad (AS) IRGC Self-Sufficient in Producing Helicopter Parts Report: Zarif in Moscow for Talks With Lavrov TEHRAN (Dispatches) -- The Islamic Revolution Guards MOSCOW (Dispatches) -- Russian Foreign Minister Ser- Corps (IRGC) has become self-sufficient in producing he- gei Lavrov and his Iranian counterpart Muhammad Javad licopter parts and overhauling various types of aircraft, Zarif will hold talks in Moscow on Tuesday, Russian Foreign IRGC commander Major General Hussein Salami said on Ministry’s spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said. Monday. “Lavrov and Zarif will hold negotiations on Tuesday in “During recent years, this force has added an aviation Moscow,” Zakharova told reporters. On June 16, the two unit to its combat chart ... as a result of which the IRGC’s ministers addressed a joint press conference in the Russian Ground Force has taken a long stride with regard to attack capital slamming the administration of U.S. President Don- helicopters and has boosted its power in this area,” he said ald Trump for withdrawing from international treaties and after visiting a helicopter maintenance complex. organizations. VOL NO: LV 11207 TEHRAN / Est.1959 Monday, July 20, 2020, Tir 30, 1399, Zil-Qa’dah 28, 1441, Price 40,000 Rials Barzani: General Iranian Title Ballon d’Or Will Haniyeh: Unified Not Be Awarded in Palestine Thwarts Soleimani’s Role Crowned Best 2020 Due to Zionist Regime’s ‘Unforgettable’ in UK Coronavirus Annexation 2 3 Petropars6 to Develop South Azadegan8 Field Martyrdom, the Relief of all Worries $1.3bn Oil Deal Awarded to Iranian Company By: Seyyed Ali Shahbaz Petropars, he said, has done $23 billion worth of work on the off- “Deliverance is thirty months after the death of Mamoun.” shore South Pars gas field.
    [Show full text]
  • Uyun Akhbar Al Reza Vol.2
    Sheikh Sadooq Uyun Akhbar Al Reza Vol.2 www.islamic-sources.com Chapter 1 DEDICATION We dedicate this work to both of our parents to whom we are greatly indebted - our fathers: the late Mr. Muhammad Mehdi Peiravi, and Mr. Charles Henry Morgan. We also pray for the blessing of our mothers Mrs. Talat Sheikh Peiravi and Mrs. Betty June Morgan whom our chil- dren and we love and are still under their spiritual protection and loving support. Dr. Ali Peiravi Ms. Lisa Zaynab Morgan [email protected] 2 Part 1 TRADITIONS ABOUT AL-REZA (S) 3 31-1 My father and Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn al-Waleed - may God be pleased with them - quoted on the authority of Sa’ad ibn Abdullah and Ja’far al-Hemyari, on the authority of Ibrahim ibn Hashem, on the authority of Al-Hassan ibn Al-Jahm that he had heard Abal Hassan Ali ibn Musa (Imam) Al-Reza (s) say, “Everyone’s friend is his intellect and everyone’s enemy is his ignorance.” 31-2 Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Imran ad-Daqaq, Muhammad ibn Ahmad Al-San’ani and Al-Hussein ibn Ibrahim ibn Ahmad al-Mokattib - may God have mercy upon them - narrated that Abul Hussein Muhammad ibn Abi Abdullah al-Kufi quoted on the au- thority of Sahl ibn Zayd al-Adami, on the authority of Abdul Adheem ibn Abdullah Al-Hassani, on the authority of Mahmood ibn Abil Bilad that he had heard Al-Reza (s) say, “Whoever is ungrateful for the bless- ings from the created ones is not grateful to God the Honorable the Exalted.” 31-3 According to the same documentation, Ibrahim ibn Abi Mah- mood narrated that Al-Reza (s) said, “A believer is one who rejoices over doing good deeds, and repents from doing wicked deeds.
    [Show full text]
  • Kerbala and Beyond
    KERBALA AND BEYOND By Yasin T. al-Jibouri in Kerbala, Iraq (ﻉ) Shrine of Imam al-Husain KERBALA AND BEYOND In the Name of Allah, the most Gracious, the most Merciful Preface This is the third of eight books written so far by Yasin T. al-Jibouri. The first was Fast of the Month of Ramadan: Philosphy and Ahkam, and the second was his best book yet titled Allah: the Concept of God in Islam, and we pray there will be many more! Since the reader is most likely interested in knowing who the author is, we would like to state the following: Al-Jibouri was born on August 14, 1946 in Baghdad, Iraq, and he lived most of his life in the holy city of Kazimain. In 1969, he graduated from the College of Arts, Baghdad University, where he majored in English which he taught at a high school in Babylon (Hilla) then at a vocational institute in al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia, from which he flew in 1972 to the United States in order to pursue his Graduate degree which he earned in 1978. In the Winter of 1973, he founded the Islamic Society of Georgia, Inc. and started in January of 1974 editing and publishing its newsletter Islamic Affairs which evolved from a four- page newsletter to a twelve-page bulletin, becoming the most widely circulated Shi'a publication in the United States with readers in all the 50 U.S. States and in 67 countries world-wide. In 1975, al-Jibouri received instructions to facilitate the entry to the 2 United States of the very first representative of the then Supreme Ayatullah Abul-Qasim al-Khoei, may Allah reward him, in North America, namely Shaikh Muhammed Sarwar of Quetta, Pakistan who, due to the sponsorship of the author, did, indeed, arrive at the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Disciples of Hadith: the Noble Guardians – Al-Khatib Al-Baghdadi
    | \ Cia N nd | ‘En a Ne ODE HAP sa TYSex Suse we va — 6 Yh, Bm LO) ay) z al-Hafiz Aba Bakr Ahmad Ibn ‘Ali al-Khatib al-Baghdadi (d.463H) of Hadith Disciplesbeing a translation of his Sharaf al-Ashab al-Hadith wa Nasibatu Ablu’l-Hadith | The Messenger of Allah (3%) said: ““May Allah cause a slave to flourish who heard my words and understands them, then he conveys them from me. There may be those who have knowledge but no understanding, and there may be those who convey knowledge to those who may 399 have more understanding of it than they do. [Aba Dawid #3660 and Tirmidhi #2656] Disciples of Hadith The Noble Guardians With accompanying notes of the author advisingAblu’lHadith by al-Hafiz Abt Bakr Ahmad Ibn ‘Ali al-Khatib al-Baghdadi (d. 463 H) Dar as-Sunnah Publishers BIRMINGHAM First Published in Great Britain June 2020 / Dhu’l-Qa‘dah 1441H by Dar as-Sunnah Publishers DAR AS-SUNNAH PUBLISHERS P.O. Box 9818, Birmingham, B11 4WA, United Kingdom W: www.darassunnah.com E:; [email protected] E: [email protected] © Copyright 2020 by Dar as-Sunnah Publishers All rights reserved Worldwide. No part of this publication may be reproduced including the cover design, utilized or transformed in any form or means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording of any information storage and retrieval system, now known or to be invented without the express permission in writing from the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form of binding or cover other then that in which it is published and without a similar condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.
    [Show full text]
  • Yasin T. Al-Jibouri آ مﮭﻟﻟا نﯾﺳﺣﻟا ﺔﻋﺎﻔﺷ ﺎﻧﻗزر
    KERBALĀ AND BEYOND Yasin T. al-Jibouri اللھم آرزقنا شفاعة الحسين Paperback: 383 pages Publisher: Yasin Publications Date of publication: April 2, 2014 Language: English ISBN-10: 1497539447 ISBN-13: 978-1497539440 Yasin Publications P.O. Box 338 8253-A Backlick Rd. Newington, VA 22122 Website: www.yasinpublications.org Email: [email protected] 2 اللـ ّـھمـ ﱠ صـ َ ﱢــل عــلى محـــمـــد وآل محمد السﻻم على الشيب الخضيب، السﻻم على الخد التريب السﻻم على البدن السليب ، السﻻم على الثغر المقروع بالقضيب السﻻم على الرأس المرفوع، السﻻم على اﻻجسام العارية في الفلوات السﻻم على المرمل بالدماء، السﻻم على المھتوك الخباء السﻻم على خامس أصحاب الكساء، السﻻم على غريب الغرباء السﻻم على شھيد الشھداء، السﻻم على قتيل اﻷدعياء السﻻم على ساكن كربﻻء، السﻻم على من بكته مﻻئكة السماء و رحمة ﷲ و بركاته O Allāh ! Bless Muhammed and the progeny of Muhammed Peace with the blood-drenched gray hair. Peace with the dust- covered cheek. Peace with the marauded body. Peace with the mouth beaten with the iron bar. Peace with the head raised [atop a spear]. Peace with the bodies exposed in the plains. Peace with the one covered with blood. Peace with the one whose privacy was violated. Peace with the fifth of the Fellows of the Covering Sheet. Peace with the stranger of all strangers. Peace with the martyr of all martyrs. Peace with the one killed by the da’is. Peace with the one who resides in Kerbalā. Peace with the one mourned by the angels of the heavens. Peace with you, O Father of Abdullāh… 3 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS TREE LAMENTS AND BLEEDS ON ĀSHŪRA.............................8
    [Show full text]
  • Mut'ah; a Comprehensive Guide
    Mut'ah; a comprehensive guide Work file: mutah.pdf Project: Answering-Ansar.org Articles Revisions: No. Date Author Description Review Info Answering-Ansar.org Some revisionsَ 16.02.2008 2.0.1 2.0.0 05/12/2007 Answering-Ansar.org 2nd Edition 1.0.1 10.04.2004 Answering-Ansar.org Spelling corrections 1.0.0 22.11.2003 Answering-Ansar.org Created Copyright © 2002-2008 Answering-Ansar.org. • All Rights Reserved Page 2 of 251 Contents Table of Contents 1.T HE MARRIAGE OF MUT'AH ............................................................................................. 4 2.WH AT IS MUT'AH? ................................................................................................................ 6 3.T HE NECESSITY OF MUT'AH ............................................................................................. 8 4.Q UR'ANIC EVIDENCES FOR THE LEGITIMACY OF MUT'AH ................................ 14 5.C HAPTER 5: THE ARGUMENT THAT MUT'AH IS IMMORAL -I ............................. 43 6.C HAPTER 6: THE ARGUMENT THAT MUT'AH IS IMMORAL- II ......................... 100 7.C HAPTER 7: EXAMPLES OF SUNNI MORALITY ....................................................... 129 8.C HAPTER 8: WAS MUT'AH ABROGATED BY THE QUR'AN? ................................ 148 9.C HAPTER 9: WAS MUT'AH ABROGATED BY THE SUNNAH? ............................... 159 10.C HAPTER 10: THE TRUTH: THAT 'UMAR BANNED MUT'AH ............................. 182 11.CHAPTER 11: THE MISUSE OF SHI'A HADEETHS TO DEMONSTRATE THE P ROHIBITION OF MUTAH ................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Kurzbiographie Von Imam Asch-Schafi'i
    Kurzbiographie von Imam asch-Schafi’i (150 – 204 n. H.) ﺮﻤﺟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎم اﺸﺎﺎﻲﻌ -ﻤﺣﻪ اﷲ- [ ﺑﺎﺸﻠﻐﺔ اﻷﻟﺎﻧﻴﺔ ] Übersetzt von: Abu Imran ﺗﺮﲨﺔ: ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ Überarbeitet von: Farouk Abu Anas ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ: ﻓﺎﺭﻭﻕ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺃﻧﺲ Kooperatives0T Büro für die Da'wa-Arbeit unter Ausländern in Rabwah/Riyadh (Saudi-Arabien) 0T ﺍﳌﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﱐ ﻟﻠﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﻭﺗﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﳉﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺑﻮﺓ ﲟﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺽ 1429-2008 Der Islam für Alle zugänglich! Im Namen Allahs, des Erbarmers, des Barmherzigen Kurzbiographie von Imam asch-Schafi’i (150 – 204 n. H.) Er1 ist Muhammad Ibn Idris Ibnul-’Abbas Ibn ’Uthman Ibn Schafi’ Ibnus-Sa’ib Ibn ’Ubayd Ibn ’Abd Yazid Ibn Haschim Ibnul-Muttalib Ibn ’Abd Manaf Ibn Qusi Ibn Kilab Ibn Murra Ibn Ka’b Ibn Lu’i Ibn Ghalib, der Imam, der Gelehrte seiner Zeit, der Beschützer des Hadith, der Faqih der Religion, Abu ’Abdillah al-Quraschi, dann al- Muttalibi asch-Schafi’i al-Makki, al- Ghazziyi von Geburt, ein Verwandter des Gesandten Allahs () per Ehe und die Nachkommen seines Onkels väterlicherseits. Al-Muttalib ist der Bruder von Haschim, welcher der Vater von ’Abdul-Muttalib ist. Man ist sich einstimmig, dass der Imam in Ghazza geboren wurde. Sein Vater starb als junger Mann. Daher wuchs Muhammad als Halbwaise unter der Obhut seiner Mutter auf. Sie fürchtete daher die Wirkung des Landes auf ihn und nahm ihn deshalb zu seinem eigentlichen Abstammungsort, als er zwei Jahre alt war. Er wuchs in Mekka auf und begann mit dem Bogenschießen, bis er seine Zeitgenossen übertraf. Und er war in der Lage, neun von zehn Zielen zu treffen. Danach begann er die arabische Sprache und Dichtung zu studieren, so dass er hierin erfahren wurde.
    [Show full text]
  • Las Matemáticas Y La Astronomía En El Mundo Musulmán Según El Catálogo De Muhammad Lbn Ishak An-Nad1m
    ARETÉ revista de filosofía Vol. VIII. N2 1, 1996 pp. 83-1 18 Las matemáticas y la astronomía en el mundo musulmán según el catálogo de Muhammad lbn Ishak an-Nad1m Carlos Beas Portillo Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú "Les mostraremos, dentro de sí mismos y en los horizontes, nuestros portentos, hasta que se les haga patente la verdad'". El Corán XLI. 53. En este estudio, en el que hemos tomado como centro de referencia el catálogo (ai-Fihrist) del erudito musulmán del siglo X de nuestra 1 era Muhammad Ibn Ishak an-Nadí'm , nos proponemos trazar, en primer lugar, las líneas del desarrollo del pensamiento matemático y del pensamiento astronómico en el mundo del Islam desde el siglo VIII hasta el siglo XVII; y, en segundo lugar, y al hilo de nuestra traducción al texto de Ibn an-Nadí'm, indicar en lo posible y de acuerdo a las ' Textos utilizados: a) Muhammad lbn lshak an-Nadim. Kitab al-Fihrist. Mit Anmerkungen hrsg. von G. Flugel, Lei pzig 187!-!872. (Reimpresión: !964 ). b) Beatty, Kitab al-Fihrist, MS. N" 3315. Dublin: Chester Beatty Library. (Fotocopia). e) Kitab a/-Fihrist, MS N" !934, Shadid 'Aii Pasha Collection, library adjacent to the Sulaymaniyah Mosquc, Estambul. (Fotocopia). Carlos Beas P. investigaciones más recientes, los aportes individuales de los ma­ temáticos y astrónomos que vivieron entre Jos siglos VIII y IX de la era cristiana. Con ello pretendemos ofrecer un capítulo casi olvi­ dado de algunos aspectos del cultivo de la ciencia en un determinado período de su historia dentro de un determinado ámbito culturaL a partir de sus propias fuentes.
    [Show full text]
  • The Book of Sufi Chivalry (Improved PDF) (Kitab Al-Futuwwah) By
    THE BOOK OF SUFI CHIVALRY LESSONS TO A SON OF THE MOMENT Futu wwah Muhammad ibn al-Husayn al-Sulami Translated by Sheikh Tosun Bayrak al-Jerrahi al-Halveti o Inner Traditions International New York Inner Traditions International 377 Park Avenue South New York, New York 10016 Copyright • 1983 by the Jerrahi Order of America All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission from the publisher. Inquiries should be addressed to Inner Traditions. Inner Traditions would like to express appreciation to the Halveti-Jerrahi Order of America for its help and cooperation in making this book possible. We also thank Sheikh al-Hajj Tosun Bayrak al -Jerrahi al-Halveti for providing the calligraphy on the cover of this book. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Sulami, Muhammad ibn al-Husayn, d. 1021. The Sufi book of chivalry. Translation of: Futuwah. 1. Sufism— Early works to 1800. 2. Futuwwa (Islamic order)— Early works to 1800. I. Title. BP 1 89.6.S88 1 3 297'.4 82 .2943 ISBN 0-89281-031-9 AACR2 Printed in the United States of America. 1 CONTENTS Translator's Note I Foreword 3 On Salami and His Times 3 On Futuwwah 6 Introduction 16 Isnad: The Chain of Authorities of Transmission 29 THE BOOK OF SUFI CHIVALRY 31 Part One 33 Part Two 49 Part Three 64 Part Four 80 Part Five 96 Isnad to the Text 1 1 TRANSLATOR'S NOTE This is the first English translation of Sulami's Kitab al- jutuwwah.
    [Show full text]