<<

iU~ CRIlviES

and

CRIlvIES i~Gi..INST HUlv1:~rITY

l'..ffiT VI

GEID~ll'JIS.""TION OF OCCUPIED TSRRITORIES

l'repared by: 1st LT. ED:l.,'UtD H. KENYON

I'R1i:.SElJTED BY SECTION IT

H..JillY ~l. HOLLERS. Colonel. J •.u .•G.D. Chief'of S·.. ction

iiILLL' ,~ F. ~£t:.LSH. Major, ...... C., Deputy TABLE OF CONT",ci;NTS

Pa(_;e No.

A. Suction of Indictr,lCnt 1

1

C. St~tmJent of Evidence

1. Leb~nsrallin as the Goal of Nazi Forei~n 2 Policy.

2. CO:lsi)iracy to COil4.Uer and Geroanise 2 ForeiGn Territories.

3. The Office of Reich Commissioner for 5 the Consolidation of Jerman Nationhood.

4. DCJ.sic T:'_eories and Plans of the Reich 7 CQj".::issioner for the Consolidation of G-:)l'r:an NLtionhood.

5. Gcr:'lunisation of the Incorl')orated 8 E~stern Territories.

6. Gcrr-l£;ilisation of the Gov9rnment 12 General.

7. GU1~lanisation of the Occupied Eastern 16 Territories.

8. Evacuation and R~sett10ment in the 18 Eusturn Territories.

9. Gorl::f:iiisc.tion of the :18~tern Terri- 21 tories.

D. ,,-"r:.:,unent and. Conclusion. 25

1. N~erical List of Doc~~ents. 26

2. Ducuo,lents pertaining to Individual 30 Defendants.

3. Documents pertaining to Organizations. 30

i Section of I~dictBent

COUNT TEREE - ii..J\ CRIMES

VIII.J - Geruanisation of Occupied Territories

Pace 24

B. Le~cl Ruf~rence5

1. C;iarter - oI.4r'ticle 6 (b):

W,j..".lR CRTIvIES: nanelyI violations of the laws or customs of war. Such viol~tions shall include, but not be limited to, murder, ill-treatment or deportation to slave labor or for any other pur­ pose of civilian population of or in occupied territory, murder or ill-treatment of prisoners of war or persons on the seas, killing of hos­ tages, plunder of public or private property, wanton destruction of cities, to~ms or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity."

2. Hague Re~ulctions. 1907:

..~ rticlc 43

tIT!~e authority of the leGitimate power havinc; in fact passed into the hands of the occupant, the la~ter shall take all tho measures in his power to restore, and ensure, as far as pos­ sible, public order and safety, while respect­ ing, unless absolutely prevented, the laws in force in the country. It

..:..rticlo 16

"FaLlily l1onour and rights, the lives of persons I and private property, as \'Tell as religious con­ victions and practice, must be rospocted. Priv~to Fro,crty cannot bo confiscated. rt

oI.4r'ticle 48

'tIf, lil the territory occupied, the occupant Gollccts tho taxos, duos, and tolls imposed for the benefit of the stctc, he shall do so, as far as is possible in accordance with the rules of assessment and incidence in force, and shall in consequence bo bound to defray the expenses of the administration of the occupied territory to the same extent as the legitimate Govornment was so bound. II

- 1 - c•. Statement of Ev1dence. 1. as the Goal of Nazi Foreign Policy.

Many years before the war, leaders of the National

Socialist Party demanded living space for the German people.

This requirement was considered by them to be the goal ~f foreign policy..

1I •••~e want lebensraum for a, grea.t culture nation~ We want to have space for the peasants in th~ East in order that the German nation be able to nO'lU'ish itself. 1I

~13-PS. Das Wesensgefuege des Nationalsozia,lismus, Rosenberg, 1933. p. 30. liThe goal of our present foreign policy must net be 'orientatipn to the Vest or East' but Eastern policy in the sense of procuring the necessary land fer our German people. 1I

~91~PS~ . Mein Kampf, Hitler, 1932, p. 757~

2~ Conspiracy to Conquer and Germanise FGreign Territories.

One of the main purposes of the defendants in planning and waging war was to gain additional territory. Conquered areas were to be made German territories by the evacuation ot German- lsation of inhabitants and by colonisation and settlement by people of German blood.

"In the East is carrying on a three-fold wart a war for the destruction of Bolshevism, a war for the destruction of the greater Russian Empire and finally a war for the acquisition of colonial territory for colonizing purposes and economic exploitation."

294-fS. Copy of memorandum from Rosenberg f11es, 25 October 1942. signed Braeutigam.

This plan and purpose were fully expressed in the minutes of a conference at the Fuehrer's Headquarters, 16 July 1941, concerning the war in the East, attended by Hitler, Goering,

Keitel, Rosenberg, Lammers and Bormann. which contained the follOWing statements:

"New it was essential that we did not publicize our aims before the world ." The main thing was that we oU4selvee knew what we wanted."

- 2- ItTherefore we shall emphasize again that we were forced to occupy, administer, and secure a certain area; it was in the interests of ,the inhabitants that we provided order, food, traffic etc.; hence our meaeures. Nobody shall be able to recognize that 1t initiates a final settlement. If

"Therefore we shall act as though we wanted to exercise a mandate only. At the same time ~ mue, know clearly that we shall never leave those countries. 1I liOn principle we have now to face the task of cutting up the giant cake according to our needs, in order to be able

first, to dominate it, second, to administer it, and third, to exploltit. II

liThe Crimea has to be evacuated by all foreigners and to be sett~ed by only.

In the same way the former Austrian part of will become Reich territory."

"Never again must it be possible to create a military power west of the Urals ••• We must never permit anybody but the Germane to carry a.rms. 1I

"rxhe Fuehrer emphasizes that the entire Baltio country will have to be incorporated~into.. Gerpuany.

At the same time the Crimea, inoluding a con­ siderable hinterland (situated north of the Crimea) should become Reich territory; the hinterland should be-as large as possib1e.".

liThe Fuehrer emphasizes furthermore that the Volga Colony too will have to become Reich territory, 8.1S0 the district around :Baku; the latter will have to become a German concession (.military colony)."

L-221. Copy of memorandum by Bormann, of conference at Fuehrer's Headquarters. 16 July 1941.

In a diacussion with Rosenberg, Reich Minister for the

Occupied Eastern Territories, on 14 December 19~1, Hitler emphasized that he wished t9 have the Crimea cleaned-'out, and

Rosenberg stated that he had given much consideration to pro- viding the towns in that area with German names.

15l?-PS. Original memorandum of conference with Hitler 14 December 1941, signed by Rosenberg.

~n a speech delivered 20 June 1941, Rosenberg stated that nt part of the food produced in the southern territories of the

- :3 - USSR and the northern craucasus would be used to feed the inhabi- tants. Consequently extensive evacuations would have to be planned and carried out in order to effect "conversion of Russian dynamics to"Tard the East". 1058-PS. Copy of speech by Eosenberg, 20 June 1941.

The defendantsJplan to conquer and Germaniee was elaborated in detail with respect to Ozechoslovakia. The solution of the

"Czech Problem", as planned by K. H. Frank. Reich Protector of

Bohemia and , was to absorb approximatelY half the Czech population in Germany by means of an increased labor draft and dispersion of the closely knit C~ech people. The other half of

the Czech population, not considered desirable on racial or

other grounds, was to be eli~inated or expelled from the country. particularly the educated class of people who might be expected

to hinder the program of Germanisation. All elements actively

opposed to Germanisation were to be dealt" with sharply and

eliminated. This solution of the "Czech Problem" wae approved

by Hitler, who directed that while retaining outwardly the

autonomy of the Pro~ectorate, the Germanisation of the Czech

population must be systematically fostered by the Reich Protector

for years to come. This solution wae also endorsed by the

Wehrmacht, since it wae a policy which the Wehrmacht had always advocated.,

862-PS. Original memorandum, 15 October 1940, by General Friderici, Plenipotentiary of the Wehrmacht to the Reich Protectcr of and Moravia, initialed by Keitel, J~dl and Warlimont.

A similar program of Germanisation wae planned for the

Eastern areas, inclUding the settlement of German farmers in former Polish territories, in order to form bulwarks of German culture and to encircle the Polish population, thus accelerating

the process of Germanisation. During the first 5 years after the war, it was planned to fill the Eastern territories with

German people and to supply the Crimea and the Ealtic States with at least a. German upper class" -4- O~py ()f Notea on H~mmlerte Plan !(;)r ttl/) GEJ~mlanieatlon of rolard. ~7 a.nd :30 Me.r--ch 1~~2. ffom' the ~,1n C(tiee. !nter1~r b~~1pt&t~t~on, ~v9r~.$nt Gen~rei; ~n1t1e.led'.Dr. S. J."

:fue'b..,-er fSS:

\ tt·rhe ~Q.],:.:an~ a:of. alwe~'s in e. stat*> of ( :lfudon. ~~t ~e ~ ~l~~sing. !~ they w~~e ~~it~. it would be terrible. Things ar.e chaotic in t~~ Caucasus and. rl:', R~e1a. vie can only see to it ••• ~hat the t0~r1tor1ee we r~~~ ~ccu,\ed and the peoples we rule over nevor bece~p. united. ttet they alway~ r~~1~ disunited. For thGY w~uld only be united %~i:lot us. It

l~7~, Sp~eoh by Hin1utl~r at y.o;:~n. 4, Octo'b~r 19t~,.

3. ~~ ,C:f'f~1..x.~~.lk1ch Oommiuioner, f~r.1)J,e Cone~ida,t;j.lm .~ Ge~~AtionhQod. . 40

In,9~ie~ to effectuate thfe proeram,of colonioat~on ;" . ~_ .::~.' i, ... -. _. ,'. .. ~ ~ ~" .~. . Mil to ~vnc\2:l... te Qr ~e~m~.i..6~ 'tha ixlh.;'bit~:nh ·~Z~ci)n6~el"cd.'.·: •P" • ~ ." '. ~'; • (. " -; ,", ~~,~. .-::':.. '•

,,' ~ te~~ito1"i~:J. Hi~role~\rs.~.~Pi..ol.n-t/~J, R'~f:aI\ ~~'tiHi~Holi~r:t07 t:~c

: .' •• '. .;, I

CO':l"~~iCa.~.'-t:l~ ~1~ ~~;-um'~ )tr,~1~~noo!~ ..~J ~. c.ecree, ~f th~ ~~h!~r_

'\l.nd Re~.~~~ {)hfl.l~eelbt' I 7 Oct('l\)er ~939. \1hich provided.: ~ , i .; . ~ •... .' ,:, '.. ", : .; ': .J. Y· .

~Tr-.e .V1lt'.~eOU71~CeB of Ve',3t;111e" haVt; been removed ,.- ~·.t ." .. ,. ". ," ,-{ " .... . l. -,' .. 1nEUrope. 'N'J\( the G..e'aier ·~'er~a.n Rei'cli ·h'\l.etl~a pOBS1.bUi'l?y ·~o ad.rnit in 1h territory, G-erme.ns who ceil to live abroad and to resettlethe:n. ard ..to ~r:range tite reee~t~enent o~. ~roupB,:0t:)~~j)ls Wi thin.ll'e::' 1:'·.:~El,:t"e of int'er~Gt in 'e-wa'l tha.t ·t;ners ~il); ~e bei~~l '·d·ht:J.nott;;~·bet~:9Jl .t~e~~··. :i ,.enttust t~ie :~e:t~h"!U~21rer ~.3 execut~on Wi th .the of ·thh J tiS~Y:&~~qiJi.l~ .tc? tli:e 'foP:o:\"~rig regUif1ftio~i:'. " '~, ~.. .. '. .:.- \ -.. . . ,1 . -. '.~ .

.1'~ "1h:i~cilill'.:f'jeht-ei""SS. 1":1'\8' .:tb e, ·dbl'1g~. t.trin'in '·nceot!'!~o~ 't,6. th t.1:r ,:'irectives: . ~ . ,. {::" ~ '. . .: ';. . '., l.. 10 bri~ baok for .fl,.nal ~ettJrn intI) the. i(oWeh "a:IlG-e%'m~'-' tia·t·~~'nal·~· an~' rcc{let :. .' '. ' ·Gerti}a.rie in'the foreign c(unt~~el3. " a·... ~o ~':.im~nat·e the;ha.rtlfUl ·,inti,l.;n:(h~) of ' QU.~~ aHe~ pa..~te. of 1'."l~ -populatio!\. whi.e-~ ~~p.~e.~ti~ .~ ·ds;r.g~r··:w~ :tl~; nd'c~ ah<'(Ge-rIr"c f9~ ~(-\;jUOutt1 tyo .. . ' ..". , > ~ J .. 'f .. , - ~ •. !Ilhl'" tormng Qt net-' G$rmau ee~tler.1~nh. by. . :;'~';';t~11ng an~ ].n ~t~!,)ul;u' bi ie'-~,+J'i~;~'~"~:: .. , ~';''t. t;:~.(l ~~tt,t~atrv.: ,~~r~~n C;H~;'13I\9 S;n.~ >, ~r;(e:l.f.,~~ ilet'l'.ia},,i8 frore- A'er'o!J.u.• If· ,. ~ "'. c.

, ... ~. ,", .), ,;. ~'.' ~"." :",1' ," ,. ,. '. .\.. • • 1 , . '. .~...... r, •• .. ", . ~.'~ ; :, ~'.: ~.~. !o,. :, . ',. .. ; ...... "

.~. . J~; ~. ~ i ~ '.

'> 686-PS. D~cree of the F~ehrer and Reich Chancellor t~ strengthen German Folkdom, 7 October 1939, s~gned by Hitler. Goering. Lammers and Keitel•

.. ' The duties and responsibilities of this office were described in the National Soci~list Year ~ook of 1941:

~On 7th October 1939 the Reichsfuehrer S8 and Chief of the Getman Police was, by decree of the Fuehrer, appointed:; 'Reich COlll:llissioner for the Consolidation of German: Nationality' with the duty to evacuate the persons of'German race from the Baltic countries and from the former Polish territories of the Western and \lliite . This is to be done in accord~nce with the National Socialist ideology stating that common blood and race should have a common ho~~ as living space. It was to be his further d1;J.tyto begin the racial consolidation and resettlement of the reclaimed German Eastern Territori eS.i II " 2t63-PS. Nationalsoz1a11st1sches Jahrbuch 1941, ii. ~94-195 • •••..J' In Deutsche Atb~i,~ of June-July 1942, Himrnler set forth his own conception of the.task of Germanising the East in a brief / .. signed statement on ~~e fi~st page: ~ ,': lIH is not'6ur task to Germanise the East in the old. sens~\ ~that is to teach the people there the German lapguage and German law. but to see to it that onl~people of purely German or Germanic blood 11..fe in thE: East. 1I

29l5-PS. Deutsche Arbe1t. June-July 1942, p. 157.

The nature of the problem of resettlement and Germanisation was further described in the same volume by S5 6bergruppen­ fuehrer and General des Polizei Wilhelm Koppe:

.IThe victory of the German weapons in the East must therefore be followed by the victory of the German race over the Polish race, if the regained Eastern sphere according to the Fuehrer's will henceforth shall for all time remain an essential constituent part of the Greater German Reieh.

It ia therefore of decisive importance to penetrate the regained German region with German farmers, laborers, civil servants, merchants and handi~ craftmen in order for a liVing and sti~l deep­ rooted bastion of G~rman pe9ple to be formed as a protectiv~ wall aga~n8i foreign infiltra- tion and possibly as a starting position f~r the racial penetration of the tertitoriee farther east. It

a9i~ps. Deutsche Arbeit. June-July 1942. pp~. 1?o.i7l

- 6 - < •

4. Basic Theories and Plans of the Re!cb COmmissioner for the Consolidation of German Nationhood. , • Hi~nler regarded the question of blood ae the paramount consideration in the treatment of conquered territor1es, races arid peopl~6j tn h speech at KharkoT in April 1943, he said:

""fe have ••. taken the quesiion of blood fl,S our starting point ••• Fot us the question of blood was a reminder of our worth; a r~minder of what is actually the baeis holding this Getman people together. II

19l9-PS. Speech of Hiomler at Xharkov, April 1943.

It was Hi~ler'e policy to treat all peoples of foreign blood with utmost. contempt. Such peoples were to be destroyed,

except for those valuable as slaves and those ~ho might con-

stitute valuable additions to the German race by virtue of

their racial background. In a speech at Bad Schachen, 14 October~;' 1943, he said: "I consider that in dealing with members of a foreign. especially some Slav, nationality we must not start from German points of vi~w and we must nct endow these people with decent German thoughts and logical conclusions of which they are not capable, but we must take them as they really are.

ObViously in such a oixture of peoples there will always be some racially good types. There fore I think that it ~s our duty to take their children with us, to remove them from their environment, if necessary by fobbing or stealing them ••• Either we wi~ over any good blood that we can Use for ourselves and give it a place in our people, or , •• we destroy this blood." 1-70. Speech by Himmler at Bad Schachen. 14 October 1943.

See also, 1919-PS. SpeeCh by Hi~lller at Posen, 4 October 1943. On the basis of this philosophy of blood, Himmler planned to create a Germanic Reich which would include almost all of

Europe. One of the important instruments in bringing about this Germanic union was to be the Germanic SS, comprised of persona

of German blood in the various' conquered and occupied territories. An elite class of Germanic people, selected from ell of Europe on the basis of race and blood, was to be welded to the German

- 7-

\ .?t, I~. people in the old Ger~an Reich, and this chosen Germanic people

was to oc~upy, rule and enjoy all of Europe. In expressing these

ideas at Posen, 4 October 1943, Rimmler said:

"If the peace 15 E'~ final one, we shall be able to tackle our great work of the future. We shall colonise ••• In twenty to thirty years we must really be able to present the whole of ~9pe with its leading class. If the 55, together with the farmers ••• then run the colony in the East on a grand scale without any restraint, without any question about any kind of tradition and with nerve and revolutionary iapetus, we shall in twenty years push the national boundary 500 kilometers eastwards. 1I

1919-PS, Speech by Him~ler at Posen, 4 October 1943.

5i~ilar ideas were expressed by Himmler 1~ his speech at Bad

Schacheu, 14 October 1943;

"For us the end of this war will mean an open road to the East, the oreation of the Germanic Reich in this way or that •.• the fetching hooe of 30 million human beings of our blood, so that still during our lifetime we shall be a people of 120 million Germanic souls. That ~eans that we shall be the sole and decisive power in Europe. That means that we shall then be able to tackle the peace, during which we shall be Willing for the first twenty years to re-build and spread out our Villages and towns, and that we shall push the borders of our German race 500 kilometers further out to the East."

L-:'70. Speech by Himnler at Bad 5chachen , 3.4 October 1943.

5. Germanisation of, the Incotporated,Eastern Territories.

The Germanisation of the Incorporated Eastern Territories

was accomplished by means" of the Racial Register, which was a

statutory expression of Himmler's philosophy of blood as the

basis of racial selection. By decree of 12 September 1940, d::i Rimmler, as Reich Coooissioner for the Consolidation of German

Nationhood, provided for the screening and classification of tbe population of the Incorporated Eastern Territories on the basis

of race-. The eB.sential provisions of this directive were later

incorporated in the decree of 4 March 1941, signed by Frick, Hess

and Hi~~ler, which established the German Racial Register for

the population of the Incorporated Eastern Territories. All persons of German blood were to be listed on the Racial Register in one of these classes: ... 8-- Class I- Germans who had been active German nationalists.

Class II Racial Germans who had not been politically active.

Class III - Persons of German blood, willing to accept Germanisation.

Class IV - Persons of German blood resistant to Germanisa­ tion.

,- Members of Classes + and II were to become German SUbjects and German citizens; members of Class III were to become German

subjects; me~bers of Class IV were to become German subjects on

probation. It was decreed that members of Classes III and IV

must be removed to the old German Reich for Germanisation.

Persons not included in the Racial Register were called "pro_

tected subjects" of the German ReiCh, and might also be selected

for Germanisation if deemed eligible on the basis of tests in- volving considerations of health, nationality, race and politics. 29l6-PS. Decree for the Screening and Selection of the Population of the Incorporated Eastern Territories, 12 September 1940, signed by HiUL':1ler. Der r/ienscheneinsatz, pUblished by Office of the Reich ComrJissioner for the Consolidation of German Nationhood, 1940. p. 91-93.

2917-PS. Decree Establishing the German Racial Register and Geruan Reich Membership, 4 March 1941, signed by Frick, Hess and HiDl1ler. RGB1.,1941, I. p. 118.

This prograo, intended to Gernanise the , was discussed

I as follows in Der Menscheneinsatz, 1940, under the heading,

ll IIRe-Germanisation of Lost German Blood :

liThe removal of froe the Incorporated Eastern Territories is one of the most essential goals to b~ r~ached in the German East. There are, . therefore, mainly the two following reasons which nake the regaining of lost German blood an urgent necessity.

Ill. Prevention of a further increase of the· Polish intelligentsia by families German by descent but Polonized.

112. A greater increase of the population of the German nation in the way of racially desirable elements. and the acquisition of national biological unobjectionable forces for the reconstruction of agriculture and industry.1I

- 9 - ) 29l6-PS o per Menechen~~n~atz. published by'8ffice of the Reich Commisa~oner for the Coneolidationof German Nationhood. 1940. po- 51-52.

Elaborate plans were made for 'the resettlemfnt in the Reich of Bo-ce.lled llPolonized Germane ll of Olass IV in the Racial Register from the Incorporated Eastern Territories for purposes

of Geruanisation. Detailed orders were issued by the Reich

Co~issioner for the.Consolidation of GerDan Nationhood. pro-

viding for the compulsory registraUon of, these people. trans- portation either to Germany or to concentration caops if deemed

unfit for,~ermanisation. an~iclose supervision in Geroany by the police. Persons resettled were not to be allowed to return to , the Eastern area~. Resettle~ent of large nuobere.was?postponed

for the duration of the war, but orders provided in detail for

the resettlement of individual persona or indiVidual families,

and required that persons coming from particular areas in the

East be resettled in particular sections of Germany.

R-112. Copies of orders issued by Reich Com­ missior.e~ for the Oonsolidation of Gerrilan, -~T:'_tjonhoo'd. 16 February 1942. 1 Jply 194Z, 28 July 1942.

In addHion to the oi:f~hod, of resettleoent. Gerr:lanHlation, in

the Incorpo':oated"'Easte~nTe;;.::'HJ~-ies was fo~tered by discrimin­

atory legisl~ti~n. A decree. signed by Goering. as Chairman,of (\' the' Oouncil of Ministers for the Defense of the Reich. and I Commissioner for the Four-Year Plan, on 17 September 1940, provided in Sectjon 1 (1):

,.lI~he prope:t'ty of c1tizens of the former Polish \ State within the territory' of, the Greater German RReich. including the Incorporated Eastern Terri­ tories, shall be subject to sequestration. trustee administration. and confiscatton in accordance with the following provisions. 1I Section 2 (2) provid:ed:

"Seque,stration nay be ordered:

'a) +f the prop~rty is required for the pubtic welfare. partic~arly in the interests of Reich defe~ee or the strengthening of Ge~aniem.11

- .. 10 Section 9 (1) provided:-

lISequestrated.p~operty may be confiscated ••• fC\r the benefit of the German Reich if the pUblic welfare, particu~arly the defense of the Reich, or the strengthening of , BO requires."

However, it was provided in Section 1 (2) that the decree should

not apply 'to the property of persons who had acquired German

nationality•. Hence only the property of Poles was subject to

sequestrat~on, trustee action and confiscation in accordance with

the terms of the Decree.

2918-~S. Decree' Concerning the Treatment of the Property of Citizens 'of the Former Polish State. 17 September 1940. RGBJ.. 1940, I, p. 12'70.

Instructions of the Reich Commissioner for the COfsolidation

of Ger~an Nationhood concerning the above decree providedl

"The conditions permitting seizure according to Section 2, Subsection 2, are always prespnt if the property belongs to a Pole•. For the Polish real estate will be needed without exception for the consolidation of German natibMood. tl These instructions further prOVided that persons in Classes It!

and IV'of the Racial Register were not considered Ger~an

nationa1e and hence were not excepted from the terns of the \ decree. However. it was etated that the possibility of con­ I , fiscating the property of persons in Classes II! and tv "will \ not be used until further notice since we intend to Germanise , the mer:1bers of these groups ae far as p.()ssible. tt I1'll" this

connection, it had preViously been recommended in a letter tc

I, Himmler, that persons in Classes III and IV in' the Incorporated

Eastern Territories be deprived of their property in the interests \ of Germanising the country as quickly as possible, because far~e

and business institutions were urgently needed for G~rman

resettlere and because persons in Olae.ses III and lV should

b~ transferred to the old Reich for Germanieation. As of

31 May 1943~ 693,252 farms and e~tatee in the Incorporated

Eastern Territoriee, .comprising 6,097,525.68 hectares, had been

seized, and 9,508 farms and estates in the Incorporated Eastern

Territories, compriSing 270.446.69 hectares had been confiscated. - 11 - ;R-92. Instruotions for 1nt~rnal use on the ~pp1ioation of the law conoerning property of Poles of 17 September 1940, ,issued by the office of the Reich \ \I . Co~1Bsione~ 'for the Consolidation of German NationhOo~, 15 April 1941; Oopy of ~onthly report to the Reioh Oommissioner for the 09nsolidation of German'Nationhood, 31 May 1943 with stati~tics on farms and estates seized ,and oonfiscated in the Incorporated Eastern Territories; Copy of letter from 5S officer ~o Hi~~ler, 20 November 1940. A discriminatory tax decree was also promulgated to further the cause of German1eat1on in the Incorporated Eastern Terri- tories. This decree prOVided substantial tax exemptions to

German nationals and. to pE"rsons of German origin "lnLthe effort to establish and promote Germanism in the Incorporated Eastern Territories,1\

R919-PS. Order 'ooncerning ta~ abatement for the benefit of the Inoorporated Eastern Territories, 9 Deoember'l940, RGE1., 1940, ~, page 1565.

6. Germanisation of the Government General. Germanisat10n in the Government General was effectuated principally by . the Governor General of , who was also,President of:the Academy cf German ~aw.

2748-FS. Zeitschrift der Akademie fUr Deuteches ~echt, 1939, title page.

2749-P~. Zeitschrift der Akade~ie fUr Deuteches Recht, 1940. title page. The Academy of GFrman Law was a public corpprat1on of the Reich, under.the eupervision of the Reich Ministers of Justice and the Interior. Its task was

liTo pro~ote the l'8conetruction of German legal life, and to realize, in constant olcse colla­ boration with the competent legislative organi­ zatione, the National Socialist program in the entire sphere of the law. rt

L-36o-F., Decree oaking Academy of German Law a 'p'Yoblic oorporation of the Reich,. ],1 July 1934..

- 12- A program for the treatment of former Polish territories

was proposed in a secret thesis fron the Academy of German Law in January 1940. This plan prOVided for extensive" de-

portations fro~ the territories annexed to Gernany and the

settlement of Geroan populations, in those areas. Poles were

to be diminished in numbers by deportation of Jewe, 1ntellec~uale

and leaders of the Polish econony, and by measures to discourage

and stifle Polish propagation. The fertility of the Polish

people was to be reduced by ke.eping hundreds of thousands of - Polish workers in Germany for forced labor, and by employing

one olllion Poles in Germe,ny as wandering agricultural workers.

The annexed territpries were to bp. Germanised by the settlement

of German population in strips, designed to encircle those

areas containing Polish majorities. At the bottom of page 40 the plan provided:

"Strictest care is to be taken that secret circulars, oeocranda and official corres­ pondence ~hich contain instructions detri­ '\ mental to the Poles are kept steadily under lock,and key so that they will not some day fill the \ihite Books printed in Paris or the U.S.A."

66l-PS. Secret thesis from the Academy of German Law, January 1940.

The program for the adDinistration of Poland advocated in the foregoing'thesis was followed by Frank in his capacity as

Governor Gen~ral. In describing his responsibilities for the

administration of Poland, 3 October 1939, Frank said:

ltPoland shall be treated; as a colcny."

"The Poles shall be the slaves of the Greater German "'orld Eopire. 1I

It, was Frnnk's opinion that proper administration of the terri­

tory coomitted to his charge consisted of ruthless exploitation,

deportation to Germany of Polish workers and all materials,

machines and factory installations of importance to the German ./ War economy. reduction of the entire Polish econony to the

/ absolute minimum necessary for the bare existence of the popu-

- 13 - I• lation, and the closing of all eduqational institutions to

/ prevent the development of a new Polish intelligentsia.

Ec. 344=16 and Ec. 34t:-17, Report by Frank. 3 October 1939, included in a report froD OK\'l fil es •.

Concerning the prograo of Gernanisation in the Government

General, which w~s an important objective of his administration,

Frank said in certain of his speeches:

liThe whole Vistula shall be as German as the Rhine. II'

"We are not the foreigners here. we must consider ourselves as the men at home and that we are surrounded by 18 million foreigners." I aIt is understood, that the ~eaneet of us will be higher' in status than the most distinguished Pole. II

2233-PS. Diary of Hans Frank, D.V. II 1941, page 317; D.. V. In 1942, page 799; D.V. IV 1940, page 946.

From a report of Frank, to Hitler on the sit~tion in

Poland, 19 June 1943, it is apparent that the foregoing prin-

ciplee of adminietre.tion were followed in practice" Frank

stated in his report that a great part of the Polish estates I had been confiscated and that Polish peasants had been expelled

froD oaneuver areas and from Gernan settlements and their

property e~ropriated without coopensation. Cultural activities

in the Governoent Gen~ral were in a state of paralysis, high

schools, colleges and universities were closed, and Polish

influence had been completely eliminated from tne\ adminietra-

t10n of the Governm~nt General.

~37-PS. Copy of report by Frank to Hitler, 19 June 1943.

The program of Germanisation in the Government General was

further effectuated by the evacuation of Poles, the resettlement

of Germans, and by legislation designed to foster and encourage

the propagation of persona cf Ger,man blood. An order concerning

the granting of ohild_subsidies to Germans in the Government

General was signed by Frank on.lO Ma~ch 1942. Subsidies were

~ayable only in the event the head of the household was a German

national or a person of German origin. ~ ~'14 ~ 6l9?7-PS. Order· concerning the Granting of Child Subsidies to Germane in the Government General,' 10 Ma.rch 1942•.Verordnungeblatt fUr dae Generalgouvernement 1942, No. 23, p.125.' .

During November 1942, the evacuation of Poles in the LUblin

district was to begin·in order to make room for the settlement

1 . of persons of the German.race., The Poles evacuated were to be

either confined in concentration c~pe or deported to Germany

for purposes of forced labor. 1-61. Original express letter issued OW the Plenipotentia.ry GenPrC'.l for Manpower and the Co~lssion~r for the Four-Year Plan, addressed to Presidents of the "Landee l1 Em:r?loynent Offices, 26 November 1942.

Frank reported in his diary that in 1939 there were 300 Germans

living in Cracow and that in 1942 there were 300,000.

2233-PS. Diary of Hans Frank, D.Y. III 1942, page 895.

-._'

... 15 - 7. Ge~anisation of the Occupied Etlstern T~rritories. i

{ , In the Occupied Eastern Territories, Rosenberg was

mainly responsible for the program of Germanisation, in

his capacity as Reich Minister for the Occupied Eastern

Territories. Fertility and propagation among ,the con-

quered peoples were discouraged, and no hygienic measures

were taken in the interests of the native population except • when necessary to prevent the spread of epidemics to the

occupying forces and the essential labor supply.

042~S. Oopy of report from Rosenberg to Hitler, 11 .ti.ueust 1942.

The influence of Polish inhabitants of the Occupied

Eastern Territories in matters of administratio~, culture

and the economy was to be el~linated completely in accord- I 'I ancs with a secret memorandum of 26 November 1942, from

Rusenberg to the Reich COIDnissioners for the Eastland and

the Ukraino, which provided:

ttl. ~~s quickly and completely as possible all Jloles are to be romoved from po­ sitions which afford an insight into the essential political and economic sotup or which in somo form or other gives them important influonce in matters of afuainistrQtion, culture or economy. In particular mayors, Kreis-and-Rayoll chiefs of Polish nationalit1 or prO-POlish leaders of larger industrial plants and estates will be dismisscd and replaccd by mom­ bers of other nationalities (Lithu­ anians, iihite Ruthenians, ). T:'1~ 1;;tu.C holds for parsons of Polish nationality holding positions in tho G~rman or native administration es­ pecially for former students, teachers, clerics, and other members of the Polish intelligentsia.

2. In view of the enormous tasks which have to be perforrrled in the Occupied ~astorn Torritories, the dismissed ~oles will be used in other fields, just as generally the ~lployment of the Polish population in agriculture and other fields invol­ ving the insurance of the food supply and military oconomy is to bo guaranteed.

16 3. The Polish school system will not be d~veloped and extended beyond four years of prliaary school. Exceptions, in military technical tx,aining may bo, adm~tted.

4. No Polish nevTspapcrs, periodicals and pamphlets arc to be founded. The newspaper ~Ooniec CodzionnY"publishod in Polish under German supervision is to be distributed exclusively to Poles living in the Wllna district.

5. Tho Polish language. is to be used only in those localities which have an un­ disputed Polish majority. It .r.lust neither be putcn the same levol nor bo preferred to the use of Lithuanian, W::itc...Ruthenian or Ukrainian."

~c. 336. Co~y of secret memorandum from Rosonberg to Reich C(J~lrJissioners for tho Ecstland and Ulcraine, 26 Nov.:l,nber 1942.

~~s Rosonberg well knew,. the Occupied Eastern Tcrri-

tories were administered by his subordinates as colonies.

~l:'~ilc not objecting to such adninistrative policies,

Roscubere did object to indiscreot·public statoments con-

'cerning the policy by his subordinates, particularly Koch,

Ruicl'. CO:,1r.llssioncr for the UJ~raine. In c.. secret report

to Dr. Lc..'!L(;rc, Beic:. I..Iij:Licter and Chi'"f ef the Reich Che.::-

c~llcry,. RV6enbcre quoted as follows from a circular of \ Koch published 20 Fobrucry 1943:

n'lihoever believes that he can got grati­ tude from the Slr~vs· bl::cauoe of uild treatment did not form his political ex­ perience in the No.til.mal Sociulist Pcrty or in ,tho Eastern S~rvicv but in sone club of the intelligentsia. Tho Slav uill always interpret mild treatment as weakness. 1t

~lith respect to this quotation, RosenborE; said in his rc-

port to Lc.::ll.:ers:

"It is not c. oatter of haVing or not haVing consideration for the feelings of the Slavic nations, but a matter of an official polit­ ical document from a HiGh Commissioner of tho Reich and Gculuitcr, that sent away in thousands of copies it could become in the ha.1'J.ds of"!ho enemy an extraordinary weapon against tho policy of tho Reich."

17 ~lso o~ tholsubject of administration in the Occupiod

East~rn Territories; Rosenbere quoted from his decree of

13 Mc.y 1942, in his report to LElJ'!'.crs:

"No :!lUttor wt~8.t the Gore,c.:: policy con­ siders necessary now or after the war or how negative the opinion may be about a people or about tho nations in the East, it is irresponsible for'tho Ger­ man interests to express such thoughts since the danger is present that they can como easily to the public.

First of all the saying that tho Ukrainians arc a colonial people and that as such should be treated with the whip like negroes has dribbled down to tho lowest administrative offices and it has beco~o knOVffi in tho broadest­ Ukrainian circles, as I fUill1d out my­ self.'1

358-FS. Copy of report from Rosonberg to Lenr.10fs, Rei cr. Minister and C2ivf of R:.;icl1. Chancellory, 31 Burch 1943.

8. Evacuation and R~settlenlent in tho Eastern Territories.

In all the E~stcrn Territories, substantial numbers

\ of people were e~acuated and resettled, in connection with the program to eliminate undesirable clements of the popu- lation and to Ge~aniso the conquered territories. In re~ porting upon those resettlements, it was stated in tho

National Socialist Yoar ~ook for 19~1:

"Numerous SS ld:',ders and SS nen helped with untiring effort in bringing about this systematic migration of peoples, which has no parallel in history."

2l63-PS. Nat1onalsozialistisches Jal~buch, 1941, p. 195.

Himnler roported in February 1940 that about 300,000 per- , sons had boen evacuated from the E".. storn Territeries, and that 240,000 people of Gornan bleod had to be resettled in these areas.

~c-305. Copy of minutes of a conferonce, attended by Goering, Rimmler, H. Frank and others, on questions concerning the Eust, 12 Fubruary 1940, signed by Dr. Gramsch.

- 18 - Up to 15 November 1940, 294,336 ~oles were evacuated from

tho 12co~~orated Eastern Territories to the Government

Gej).cra1 of Poland, and 8,835 persons VTere evacuatod to the

GO-v,::rnnent General from PraGue, Vit:TU1a, Stettin and the

~estern territories of the RJich.

29l6-PS. Der Mo~schenoinsatz, published by Offico of the Reich Cm~­ missioner for tho Consolidation of German Nationhood, 1940, p.117.

Uy to 15 October 1940, 339,1~1 persons were evacuated from

various parts of the Zastern Territories, oxtending from

tho B~ltic stutes to Rumania, a~d resettled elsewhere.

29l6-PS. Dur k~nscheneinsatz, pUblished by Offico of the R~ich Cun­ lilissionor for tho Con.:olidation of GeTI~n Nationhood, 1940, p.l03•

• "f; of 1 ....~)ril 1942, 228,778 persons had been resettled in

~larthegau, one of tho provinces in the I~corporatod East-

ern Turritories~ T" ',f.".; people had been ovacuated frotl

the Baltic Stutes, certain provinces in the Governnent

G,~noral, and certain parts of RUi::,c.nia.

29l5..:t'S. Duutsche ....rbeit, JtD.J.G-Jul~{ 19~2, pps. 172-173

T~; hc.rshness and ill-treatr.lo~t wh:ch charactorizod

these evacuations and resettlaoents is in~icc.ted by re-

ports of the Lane Office in Kc.ttowitz, U.ppor 3iloBia, re­

ceivod in I'.~ay 1940 by tho Offico of tho Reich Commissionor

for tho Co::~olic~e.tion of Gernan Nationhood.' In tho Dis­ I tricts of Blachovmia and Bielitz, Pulish farns and estates

were confiscated and tho land, oquipnont and livestock

transferred to racial Ger_ :c.n farr.lOrs and rosottlors. In

this way it vias intended to establish and strongthen G(;r-

man raoial islanJs in Folish torritory and furtcer the

cause of G()r;:-;~nisation. T::u J?ulish ovmers of thoso confis-

catod properties wore sent with their fffiuilies to GerMany

as forced agricultural laborers, leaving their furniture

19 /

\ •I and all their possessions except the barest essentials

I behind thom. Certcin of these confiscated farms and es- tates were used to establish tho concontration camp;

':'uschwitz. and the expropriated Polish farrnors with t.hoir families were confined in tho camp, pending transport to

Ger;;u;.ny. I~l tl:..cso operations, officials of the Reich Com- missioner for the qonsolidation of GUl'j·j.:ln Nationhood had tho assistance of tho Gcpte..po and Labor Offices.

I 1352-PS. Ori~ina1 reports concerning the confiscation of ~olish agricul­ tural propertios in Uvpor 011e8ia, dated 16 and 22 ~~~y 1940, signed Kusche, and received by the Office of the Rcicl'~ Car,:r,lissioner for the' Corcsolidation of Gur.man Nation- hood. .

20 :..

\ I • .I 9. Germanisation of the Weetern Territ9r~~

Measures designed to effectuate the Germanisation of

Occupied Territories were alao cornrnon in the West~ Section 1

of a decree promulgated in Luxeoberg, 1 March 1941, by the

Gauleiter and Chief of the Civil Adoinistration, provided:

"To enterprises of trade or industry whose management is unwilling to pro~ote Germanism at all times and without any reservations. the Chief of the Oivil Administration may issue orders which will insure the establish­ ment of conditions in harmony with the fact of a Gerr.1an administration in Luxemburg. f1

2920=PS. Decree p.romulgated in Luxemburg. 1 March 1941, concerning promotion of Gernr.nism. Vercrdnungsblatt, 1941. ~o. 17, p. 119.

A similar order was promulgat€d in the Nether1ands 4 July 1940,

which provided in Section 1- 0,):

lIThe property of persons or associations Which have furthered aotivities hostile to the German Reich or Germaniso, or ofwhcm it must be , aeeuoed that they will further such activities in the future, uay be confiscated in ,,'hole or in part." .

2921-PS. General order of the Reich Commissioner for the Occupied Netherlands 'Territories Ooncerning the Confiscation of Property, 4 July 1940. Verordnungsb1att. 1940, No.9, p. 128.

!n Luxemburg, German was made the exclusive offioial

language by an order of the and Ohief of the Civil

Administration, 6 August 1940. The was to be

used. exclusively in jud.icie.l proceedings, it was to be used as

the exclusive language cf instruction in all echoolsl and as .. the exclusive language in all publicA.t\ons, 'advertising. ' co~nercial signs p~d inscriptions, and all highway'and, traffic \ eigne.

Order Concerning the Yee of the German language in Luxemburg, 6 AUgUst 1940. Verordnungeblatt, 1940, No.1, p. 1.

With resp~ct to first and family names in Luxemburg, it wae

provi~ed in an order. of 31 January 1941:

- 21 - "Section 1.(1) Nationals of Luxef:lburg'and persons without nationality having their dooicile or ueual residence within the territory of the Chief of the Civil Administration in Luxeoberg, who have a foreign or non-Geroan first name, are required to assuoe in lieu of such nane, the co~res­ ponding Geroan first ne~le or, if that is impossible, to select a Geroan first naoe,

(2) Nationals of Luxemburg and persons without nationality referred to in Subsection 1, who have a faoi1y neLle of German origin Which later has been given a foreign or non­ German form. are required to re­ euoe the original German form • ... Section 2.(1) It is reco~1ended that Luxemburg nationals and persona \nthout nationality referred to in Sub­ section 1 of Section 1, who have a fo~eign or non-German faui1y na~e which is n~t, as in the case of SUbsEction 2 of Section 1, of ~erman origin shall apply for a suitable c~~nge of their family nane as en expression of their adherence to Germani eo. -, ..

Section 3.(5), The change of foreign or non-German nanee shall be oad.a free of charge."

2923-PS. Order Concerning the Change of First and Fani1y N~ee in Luxemburg, 31 January 1941, Verc~d~ungsblatt, 1941, No. 21, p. 146.

An order of 14 February 1941 concerning coopulsory schooling in Lorraine prOVided in Section I:

~l. General Compulsory Schooling.

(1) There shall be general coopu1sory schooling in Lorraine. It will assure the training and instruction ~f youth in the spirit of National Soc1ali~o.

(2) The requi~enent as to co~pulsory schooling shall be discharged by attendance at e Geroan school. Any exceptions that nay be ~de shall be by decision of the school supprvision authorities."

2924-PS. Order Concerning Compulsory Schooling in Lorraine. 14 February 19~1. Verordnungeb1att, 1941, No. 87, p. 100.

- 22- \ In an announcement of 14 February 1941 concerning the elementary , school system in Lorraine, the Ohief of Oivil-Administration

provided: The language of instruction is German.

01ergymen are required to have uy consent to give religious instruction. The consent will be withheld if the clergynan or his wife is not of German or related blood or if he is unsuitable as an educator. The consent ~ay be revoked at any tine if it \ ' later becooes apparent that the pre­ requisites for consent are not fulfilled.

4. (1) Only educationally suitable persons of German or related blood may be teachers .I in the public elementary Bchoo1e •

5. (1)) 1he objective of the school director 1e an educational fellowship of the teaching staff and students of the school molded to conform with the spirit of National Socialism. It is the task of the director to orient and conduct the school systemati­ cally according to National Socialist principles. 1I

2925-PS. Announcement for the Execution of the Order Ooncerning the Elementary School Syeter:l, in Lorraine, 14 February 1941. Verordnungsblatt, 1941, No. 93, p. 109 •.

To encourage the propag~tion of p~rsons of Germ~n blood in

the Occupi ed Terdtories in the Hest, e.n order of 28 July 1942.

signed by Hitler, Keitel and La~~ers, prOVided in Section 1:

"To r.ila.intain and pronote a racially valuable Gernan heritage, children begotten by uembers of the Ger~an Ar~ed F~rces in the occupied Norwegian and Netherlands territories and born of Ncrwegian or Dutch women shall upon the applio~tion of the mother be granted a special subsidy and benefit through the offioes of the Reich Co~~isaioners for the occupied Norwegian a.nd Dutch territories. 1I

The subsidy included costs of delivery, oaintenanoe coste for

both oothere and ohildren, and shelter and care in clinios or

hones. The Chief of the High Co~~and of the Arned Forces, in

consultation With the Reich Minister a.nd Chief of the Reich

Oha.ncellery, was authorized to extend the application of this

order to other occupied territories.

-23- 2926-P&. Order Concerning the Subsidizing of Children Begotton by Members of the German Arned Forces in Occupied Terri­ tories, 28 July 1942. RGB1, 1942, I, page 488. '

Wi th respect to evacuetion and reeettlel'lent in the 'IJest,

Gauleiter Wagner had authorftyfrom Hitler to cleanse Aleace of

all foreign and unreliable elements. 105,000, consisting of

criminals, insane persons, foreign racial elements and Franco-

.philes. were actually deported from July to December 1940, and

it was planned to remove eventually all foreign racial elements

from . The so-called least desirable were to be sent to

France, others were to be settled in Ger~any for purposes of

Germanieation. and the loss of population was to be offset by

mOVing Germans froo Baden into Alsace.

•. I R-114. Copy of unsigned ~e8orandum. 7 August 1942, from Hiamler1e pers0nal f1les, of a con­ ference of SS officers concernipg the evacuation of Aleatiansj Copy of nenoranduo. 29 August 1942, from Hinoler1e personal files, of a conference of S8 officers and the Gauleiter of Alsace, signed by the Chief of the Estate Office and Settlement Branch. Up to 15 November 1940. 47,187 persons were evacuated from Lorraine to unoccupied France. \ g9l6-PS. Der Menscheneinsatz, published by Office of the Reich C9a~issioner for ConSOlida­ tion of G~rnan NatiorJlood. 1940. p. 117.

In a conference attended by Hitler, Roeenberg~ L~jer6 and

Bormann,.... 8 May 1942, plans were diacuseed for the evacuation 'of persons from Holland to be recettled in the Eastern Terri-

tories. Tentative arra,ngemen~e for such' evacuations had been

made by Seyes-Inquart, Reich ConrJissioner for the Occupied

I Netherlands Territories. It was the Fuehrer's opinion that

the Dutch ~ould be settled in the East. but only in groups

not eXCeeding 1,000, since large nunbere could not readily be

Ildigestedll •

~PS" Original memorandum, 13 l'J1ay 1942, by Rosenberg, of a conference attended by Hitler. Ro~enberg, L~mere and Bormann, 8 Nay 1942. - 24- , ( D. ...Jo;;U:·llvnt a:i1d Conclusi.on

It is well known that the defendants clamored for ad­ ditional tGrrito~J long before the war began. &~t th~t tiQe the defendants claimed that such territories were needed for the GorDal. populo.tion. Honce it is clear that such terri­ tories when acquired were intonded to become Ge~&n. Tho evidence clearly proves that one of the principal object­

ives of tho defendants in planning and waging the war was to gain additional territory by conquest, and to GorEffi1ise

these conquered tcrrit~ries. GeTIJG.nisation was to be ac­

conplished by evacuation, assimilation or destruction of the

inhabitants, and resettlement by people o·f Gorman blood,

resulting in the complete disintegration of national states

and cultures. This policy was actively pursued by the de­

fendants beth in the East and ibst. In this wuy the de­

fendants planned to croate a Gormanic Reich, continental

in Hs proportions, elJ~br8.cing all of Europe • ",lith such a

pOTIerful instrument at their disposal, the defendants thon

planned to bo in a position to defy or conquer the rest of

the world. The defendants wore utterly ruth16ss in tho

formulation of their plan anu HB oxocu';;i.cn. Thoy cared

nothing for the st£'.tes I racos t",ld individuc.ls which rJ.ust bo

crushed in order to achio~o their objoctives. Tho defend­

ants.' plan to G0:r:naniso the 0cC':.~pled Territories, which

they spared no effort in oxecuting, was indispensable to

the achievement of the purposes of their conspiracy to

dominate ~urope and the werld, and constituted a gross vio­

lation of the laws and customs of Vier as expressed in ...~rticle

6 (b) of the Charter of the International Military Tribunal,

and ~~ticles 43, 46 and 48.of the Hague Convention.

- 25 - E. AP PEN DI x.:

1. Numerical List of Documents: "'_ ' •

Documen t No. Description Page Number

Ec-305 Copy of minutes of a meeting attend­ 18 ed by Goering, Rimmler, H. Frank, and others, on questions concenning the East, 12 February 1940, signed by'Dr. Gramsch. / Ec-336 ' Copy of secret memorandum from Rosen­ 16-17 berg to Reich Co~~issionerB for the ~astland and Ukraine, dated 26 Novem­ ber 1942.

Ec-344.-16 Report by Frank, 3 October 1939, in­ 13-14 Ec-344-17 cluded in a r~port from OEW files.

Original express letter issued by the 14-15 Plenipotentiary General for Manpower ,and the Commissioner for the Four­ Year Plan, addressed to Presidents of , the rtLandes ll Employment Offices, 26 November 1942.

Spoech by Himmler at Bad Schachen, 7-8 14 October 1943.

L-221 Copy of me~orandum by Bormann, of 2-3 conference at Fuehrer's Headquar­ ters, 16 July 1941.

L-360-F ~ecree making Academy of German 12 Law a public corporation of the Reich, 11 July 1934.

Q42-PS Copy of report from Rosenberg to 16 Hitler. 11 August 1342.

294-PS Copy of memorandum from Rosenberg 2 files, 25 October 1942, signed :Braeutigam •

358-PS Copy of report from Rosenberg to 17-18 Lammers, Reich Minister ar-d Chief of Reich Chancellery, 31 March 1943.

437-PS Copy of report by Frank to 1<. Ritler, 19 June 1943. , . 661-PS Secret thesis from the Academy 13 of German Law, January 1940.

686-PS Decree of the Fuehrer and Reich 5-6 Chancellor to Strengthen German Folkdom, 7 October 1939, signed by Hitler, Goering, Lammers and Keitel.

862-PS Original memorandum, 15 October 4 1940, by General Friderici, Pleni­

I potentiary of the Wehrmacht to the Reich Protector Of :Bohemia and Moravia, initialed by Kbitel, Jodl, and \'1ar1imont, - 26 ,.. I I

Document No, • Description

910-PS Copy of Notes on Hi~mlerls Plan for 4-5 the Germanisation of Poland, 27 and 30 March 1942, from the Main Office, Interior Administration, Government General, initia1ed by "Dr. S.H .It

1058-PS Copy of speech by Rosenberg, 3-4 20 June 1941.

1352-PS Origine.l reports concerning the 19-20 cohfiscation of Polish agricul­ I tural properties in U~per 5i1e8ia, dated 16 and 22 May 1940, signed Kusche, and received by the OffiC~ of the Reich Commissioner for the Consolidation of German Nation-· hood,

1517-PS Original memorandum of conference 3 with Hitler 14 December 1941, sisned by Rosenberg.

..I 1520-PS Original memorandum, 13 May 194Z, 24 by Rosenberg, of a conference ettendcd by Hitler, Rosenberg, Lammers and Borm&~n, 8 May 1942.

1919-PS Speech by Rimmler B.t Posen, 5, 7-8 4 October 1943.

1919...P5 Speech by Rimmler at Kharkov , 7 April 1943.

2163-PS Nationa1sozia1istisches Jahrbuch 1941, pps. 194-195.

2233-1='8 Diary of Hans Frank, D.V. II 1941, 14 p 317; D.V. III 1942,p 799; D.V. tv 1940, P 946, 'I 2233-1='8 Diary of Hp.ns Frank, D. V. III 14-15 1942, P 895.

If 2748-1='5 Zeitschrift der Akademle fur 12 Deutsches R~cht, 1939, title page, t, I!' 2749-P8 Zeitschrift der Akademie fur 12 Deutsches Recht. 1940,. title pe.ge.

2913-P8 Das Wesensgefuege des Nationa1­ sbzialismns~,•. Rosenberg, 1933, p 30: , 2914-P8 Mein Kampf, Hitler, 1932, p 757. 2

I :,2915-P5 Deutsche Arbeit, June-July 1942, 6 :0 157.

2915-P5 Deutsche Arbeit, June-July 1942, 6 l.... 'Pps 170'-171. 2915-PS Deutsche Arbei"t', 'June-July 1942, 19 ppe 172-173 -,27 - I' Dogument NQ. Description Page Number

.2916-PS Decree for the Screening and Se1ec- 8-9 tion of the Po~ulation of the Incor- porated Eastern Territories, 12 Sep- tember 1940, signed by Rimmler. Der Menscheneinsatz, published by Office of Reich Commissioner for Consolida- tion of German Nationhood, 1940, pps 91-93. 2916-PS Der Menscheneinsatz, published by 9-10 Office of Reich Oommis$ioner for Oonso1idation of German Nationhood, 1940, p 51.;.52.

2916=PS Der Menscheneinsatz, published by 19, 24 Office of Reich Commissioner for Consolidation of German Nationhood, 1940,.p 11'7. ?916-PS Der Menscheneinsatz, published by 19 Office of Reich Commissioner for Conaolidation of German Nationhood, 1940, :9 103.

2917-P§ Decree Establishing the German Racial 8 Register and German Reich Membership, 4 Me~ch 1941, signed by Frick, Hess, and Himmler. EGEl, 1941, 1, P 118.

2918-PS Decree Concerning the Treatment of 10-11 the Property of Citizens of the Former Polish State, 17 September 1940. RGEl, 1$40, I, p 1270.

2919-PS Order Concerning Tp~ Abatement for 12 the Benefit of the Incorporated Eastern Territories, 9 December 1940, RGBI, 1940, I, p 1565.

292Q-PS Decree promulgated in Luxemburg 21 1 ~arch 13~l, concerning promotion of Germanism by enterprises of trade or industr,y. Verordnun6sblatt 1941, 1'10. 17, p .119.

29?1-PS General order of the Reich Commissioner 21 for the Occupied Netherlands Terri- tories Concerning the Confiscation of Property, 4 July 1940. Verordnungs- blatt, 1940, No.9, p 128.

292?-PS Order ConQerning the Use of'the German 21 1a.nguage in Luxemburg, 6 August 1940, Verordnungsb1att, 1340, No.1, p 1.

2923-PS Order Concerning the Change of First 21~22 and Family Names in Luxemburg, 31 January 1941, Verordnungsb1att, ...... 1941, No. 21, p 146.

?924-PS Order Concerning Compulsory Schooling 22 in Lorraine; 14 February 1941. Verord­ nungsb1att 1341, No. 87, p 100.

- 28 - Docume~. Description ~P~ag~e~==~ 2925-PS Announcement for the Execution of 23 the Order Concerning the Elemen- tary School S~ste~- in Lorraine, 14 February 1341. Verordnungs- blatt, 1941, No. 33, P 109.'

.2926-PS Order Concerning the Subsidizing of 23-24 Children Begotten by Members of the German Armed Forces in Occupied Terri- tories, 28 July 1942, RGEI, 1942, I, p -488.

2927-PS Order concerning the Granting of Child 14-15 Subsidies to Germans in the Government General, 10 March 1942. Verordnunge- blatt fur das Generalgouvernement 1942~ No. 23, p ,125. '

R-92 Instruction for internal use on the 11-12 application of the law concerning property of Pole~ of 17 September 1940, issued by the Office of the Reich Commissioner for the Consolid~- tion of Germe~ Nationhood, 15 April 1941; Copy of-monthly report to the Reich Commissioner for the Consolida- tion of German Nationhood, 31 M~ 1943 with statistics on farms and estates seized and confiscated in . the Incorporated Eastern Territories; Copy of letter from S8 officer to Rimmler, 20 November 1940.

R-1l2 Copies of oitders issued by Reich Com- 10 missioner for the .Consolidation of German Nationhood, 16 February 194~, 1 July 1942, 28 July 1942.

R-1l4 Copy of unsigned memorandum, 7 August 24 1942, from Himml~rts personal files, of a conference of 55 officers con- cerning the evacuation of Alsatians; Copy of memorandum, 29 August 1342, from ~immlerls personal files, of a conference 9f SS officers and the aauleiter of A!sace, signed by the Chief of the Estate Office and Settlement Branch.

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