Status-Quo for the City of Judenburg Including Presentation of the Possible Future Scenarios
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SURECITY - Sustainable and Resource Efficient Cities - Holistic simulation and optimization for smart cities. ERA-NET Co-fund Smart Cities and Communities Project no: 646453 2016-04-01 - 2019-03-31 (36 months) Deliverable 2.1.2 Status-quo for the city of Judenburg including presentation of the possible future scenarios Revision 0 Authors: Demet Suna (AIT), Antonio Garrido Marijuán (AIT), Preparation date 2016-05-01 (m2) Eva Volkar (Municipality of Judenburg), Christian Sakulin (SEA), Nicolas Pardo-Garcia (AIT) Due date 2017-04-12 (m13) Project Coordinator AIT Statement of originality This deliverable contains original unpublished work except where clearly indicated otherwise. Acknowledgement of previously published material and of the work of others has been made through appropriate citation, quotation or both. Dissemination level PU Public X PP Restricted to other programme participants RE Restricted to a group specified by the consortium CO Confidential, only for members of the consortium SURECITY D2.2 Status-quo for the three cities – Judenburg 2 Acronyms and Abbreviations Term Definition SEAP Sustainable Energy Action Plan GHG Greenhouse Gas NMVOC Non-Methane Volatile Organic Compounds RES Renewable Energy Sources kt kilo tonnes LPG Liquefied petroleum gas pkm Passenger.kilometres Vkm Vehicle.kilometres ASFINAG Highway and expressway financing stock company. HH Households CHP Combined Heat Power AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GMbH RES Renewable Energy Sources SEA Styrian Energy Agency 24th January 2017 Confidential until completion SURECITY D2.2 Status-quo for the three cities – Judenburg 3 Executive Summary This report refers to WP2 (Tasks 2.1. to 2.6.). It includes the compilation of the relevant information to set the status quo of the city of Judenburg: i) necessary model inputs data including current conditions and future scenarios; ii) identification and analysis of existing and potential air quality, energy and emission control policies and measures that can be decided on city-level. 24th January 2017 Confidential until completion SURECITY D2.2 Status-quo for the three cities – Judenburg 4 Table of contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................... 7 1.1. Overview of the SURECITY project ................................................................. 7 1.2. Scope and outline of the report ..................................................................... 7 1.3. Main data sources ....................................................................................... 7 2. City sustainability planning ........................................................................ 8 2.1. General description of the city ....................................................................... 8 2.2. Existing and expected relevant sustainable energy and other policies and measures ........................................................................................................ 11 2.3. Policy and governance framework ............................................................... 20 3. City energy profile ................................................................................... 22 3.1. City energy balance ................................................................................... 22 3.2. Primary energy supply and electricity and heat generation ............................. 26 3.2.1. Electricity generation, non-thermal, within the city .................................. 27 3.2.1.1. Hydropower ................................................................................... 27 3.2.1.2. Solar photovoltaic .......................................................................... 28 3.2.1.3. Wind power ................................................................................... 29 3.2.2. District heating and thermal electricity generation within the city ............... 30 3.2.2.1. Solar thermal ................................................................................. 30 3.2.2.2. Natural Gas ................................................................................... 30 3.2.2.3. District Heating .............................................................................. 31 3.2.3. Biofuel production within the city ........................................................... 32 3.2.4. Energy distribution ............................................................................... 33 3.2.4.1. Electricity distribution network ......................................................... 34 3.2.4.2. District heating network .................................................................. 34 3.2.4.3. Natural gas network ....................................................................... 38 24th January 2017 Confidential until completion SURECITY D2.2 Status-quo for the three cities – Judenburg 5 3.2.4.1. District heating network .................................................................. 39 3.3. Residential, municipal and services buildings ................................................ 39 3.3.1. Residential buildings ............................................................................ 39 3.3.2. Buildings managed by the municipality ................................................... 42 3.3.3. Other services buildings ........................................................................ 45 3.3.3.1. Authorities .................................................................................... 45 3.3.3.2. Education ...................................................................................... 47 3.3.3.3. Hotels ........................................................................................... 48 3.3.3.4. Coffees and restaurants .................................................................. 48 3.3.3.5. Shopping centres and supermarkets ................................................. 48 3.3.3.6. Health and care ............................................................................. 49 3.4. Industry activities ...................................................................................... 50 3.5. Urban areas .............................................................................................. 51 3.5.1. Public lighting ...................................................................................... 51 3.5.2. Gardens/green areas and public fountains .............................................. 52 3.6. Transport ................................................................................................. 53 3.6.1. Transport network infrastructure ........................................................... 53 3.6.2. Public transport ................................................................................... 55 3.6.2.1. Train ............................................................................................ 55 3.6.2.2. Bus .............................................................................................. 55 3.6.2.3. Aviation ........................................................................................ 58 3.6.2.4. New infrastructures ........................................................................ 58 3.6.2.5. Supraregional roads ....................................................................... 59 3.6.3. Mobility patterns and vehicle fleet .......................................................... 60 4. Air quality and emission inventories ........................................................ 62 4.1. Climate, meteorological and air quality data ................................................. 62 4.2. GHG and air pollutant emission inventories ................................................... 66 4.3. Characterization of stationary emission sources ............................................ 67 24th January 2017 Confidential until completion SURECITY D2.2 Status-quo for the three cities – Judenburg 6 4.4. Emission control and abatement .................................................................. 67 5. Socio-economic situation and non-energy components ........................... 68 5.1. Socio-economic context ............................................................................. 68 5.1.1. Water use ........................................................................................... 70 5.1.2. Land-use .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.1.3. Other ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 6. Data gaps and measures to overcome them ............................................. 70 7. Towards low carbon city integrated planning .......................................... 71 7.1. Setting the targets towards low-carbon integrated planning ............................ 71 7.2. Scenario definition and evaluation metrics .................................................... 71 8. References ............................................................................................... 72 24th January 2017 Confidential until completion SURECITY D2.2 Status-quo for the three cities – Judenburg 7 1. Introduction This report refers to WP2 “Status quo of the demonstration cases” (Tasks 2.1. to 2.6.) of the SURECITY project. Its objective is to compile the relevant information to set the status quo of the demonstration sites: i) necessary model inputs data including current conditions and future scenarios; ii) identification and analysis of existing and potential air quality, energy