Orquídeas Christian Demetrio Associação Orquidófila Piracicabana ORQUIPIRA - 1998 Classificação

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Orquídeas

Christian Demetrio

Associação Orquidófila Piracicabana

ORQUIPIRA - 1998

Classificação:

• Domínio: Eukariota

• Reino: Plantae • Divisão: Magnoliophyta (Angiospermas) • Classe: Liliopsida (Monocotiledoneas) • Ordem: Asparagales

• Família: Orchidaceae

Família: Orchidaceae

• Subfamílias:

Apostasioidea Vanilloidea Cypripedioidea Orchidoidea

Epidendroidea

Distribuição:

Gênero tipo – Lineu 1753

Orchis

Espécie tipo:

Orchis militaris

Família Orchidaceae

• 850 gêneros

• 25.000 espécies • Mais de 100.000 híbridos registrados

(RHS)

Orchidaceae - Brasil

Gêneros: 221 Espécies: 2491

Subespécies: 10

Variedades: 17

Orchidaceae in Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Disponível em:

<http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/floradobrasil/FB179>. Acesso em: 04 Abr. 2017

Caracterização da Família

• Características gerais das monocotiledôneas • Estrutura floral: simetria bilateral

Pétalas e sépalas semelhantes Labelo Coluna

Polínia

Ressupinação

• Raízes com velame (epífitas) • Sementes diminutas X micorriza (Mycorrhyzum)

Folhas: paralelinérvicas

Sobralia spp

Raízes fasciculadas
Velame

Estrutura Floral

Sépala dorsal ou superior
Pétalas

Lóbulos laterais
Sépalas laterais ou inferiores
Lóbulo medial

Estrutura Floral

1 – Sépala Dorsal; 2 – Pétalas; 3 – Sépalas Laterais; 4 – Lóbulo
Frontal; 5 – Labelo; 6 – Ovário; 7 – Coluna; 8 – Estigma; 9 – Antena

Coluna

Políneas
Antera

Estigma

Ressupinação

Angraecum scottianum

não ressupina

Laelia purpurata

ressupina

Classificação pelo tipo de crescimento

Simpodial

Classificação pelo tipo de crescimento

Monopodial

Classificação por Habitat

• Epífitas • Terrestres • Rupícolas • Saprófitas

• Aquática

Recommended publications

The Genus Brassavola, (L.) R.Br

The Genus Brassavola, (L.) R.Br. in W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 216 (1813) Type: Brassavola [B.] cucullata [bra-SAH-vo-la kyoo-kyoo-LAH-ta] There are 28 species (OrchidWiz [update Dec 2017]) that are epiphytes and sometimes lithophytes at elevations of from sea level to 3300 ft (1000 m) from Mexico, southern Caribbean islands to northern Argentina in moist or wet montane forests, mangroves, rocky crevices and cliff faces. They are most fragrant at night and many with a citrus smell. The genus is characterized by very small pencil-like pseudobulbs, often forming large clumps; a single, fleshy, apical, sub-terete leaf and the inflorescence produced form the apex of the pseudobulb. The inflorescence carries from a single to a few large flowers. The floral characteristics are elongate narrow similar sepals and petals, the base of the lip usually tightly rolled around at least a portion of the column which carries 12, sometimes eight unequal pollina with prominent opaque caudicles. The flowers usually occur, as a rule, in spring, summer and fall. The flowers are generally yellow to greenish white with a mostly white lip. It is not unusual for dark spots, usually purple, to be in the region where the sepals, petals, and lip join the stem (claw). This spotting is a dominant generic trait in Brassavola nodose. They are easily cultivated under intermediate conditions. Although this is a relatively small genus (28 species), the species show an unusually close relationship with one another in their floral patterns, coloration, and column structure making identification difficult, key to know where the plants were collected.
Effects of Floral Display and Plant Abundance on Fruit Production of Ryncholaelia Glauca (Orchidaceae)

Rev. Biol. Trop. 51(1): 71-78, 2003 www.ucr.ac.cr www.ots.ac.cr www.ots.duke.edu Effects of floral display and plant abundance on fruit production of Ryncholaelia glauca (Orchidaceae) Alejandro Flores-Palacios and José G. García-Franco* Departamento de Ecología Vegetal, Instituto de Ecología A.C., Km 2.5 Antigua Carretera a Coatepec, Apartado Postal 63, Xalapa, Ver., 91000, México, Fax 52(228)8187809, [email protected]; [email protected] * Corresponding author Received 02-II-2001. Corrected 08-VIII-2001. Accepted 19-IX-2002. Abstract: Flowering plant density can increase number of visits and fruit set in multi-flowering plants, howev- er this aspect has not been studied on few flower species. We studied the effects of individual floral display and plant density on the fruit production of the epiphytic, moth-pollinated orchid, Ryncholaelia glauca, in an oak forest of Chavarrillo, Veracruz, Mexico. Species is non-autogamous, and produced one flower per flowering shoot each flowering season. We hypothesized that orchids with more flowering shoots and those on trees with clumps of conspecific should develop more fruits than isolated ones. R. glauca population flowers synchro- nously, and individual flowers last up to 18 days, with flowers closing rapidly after pollination. Individuals pro- duced few flowers per year, although some plants developed flowers in both seasons and fewer of them devel- oped fruits both years. There was no relationship between flower number per orchid, or per host tree, with the number of fruits developed per plant. Host trees with flowering and fruiting orchids were randomly dispersed and the pattern of distribution of flowering and fruiting plants was not related.
OSGKC News May 2008.P65

OSGKC News ORCHID SOCIETY OF GREATER KANSAS CITY www.osgkc.org May 2008 May 18 Program: The Salvation of Nomenclature: A Report from David Bird Presents a the 19th World Orchid Conference Review of the 2008 World The following is by Dr. Wes Higgins from Selby Gardens Orchid Congress in Miami orticulturists have thrown up their hands in despair over all the The following profile is from Bird’s Hchanges in orchid names. First it was the species and then the hybrid Botanicals website and was provided by names which began to change. The purpose of a classification system is to Doug Martin, OSGKC Program Chair facilitate communication. It is a user tool based on scientific data, but it avid Bird has been growing must be user-friendly. With the advent of molecular systematics, we have Dorchids for 31 years. On a new insights into relationships within the family trip to Hawaii when he was a orchid family. The DNA data has caused kid, he bought his first five orchids. taxonomists to re-examine the morphology and Working at the Denver Botanical to rethink generic concepts . What is a genus? Garden with orchids and managing How big should it be? Can it be too small to be the orchid greenhouse in college, useful? Unfortunately many of the recent just made the addiction all the changes in genera did not consider the impact sweeter. Finally, getting a BS degree on horticulturalists (the users). in Horticulture at North Dakota The lectures at the 19th World Orchid State University, David started his Conference reflected a new trend where scien- horticulture career at the Interna- tists have started consulting the users of the tional Peace Garden and enlarged classification system.
CITES Orchid Checklist Volumes 1, 2 & 3 Combined

CITES Orchid Checklist Online Version Volumes 1, 2 & 3 Combined (three volumes merged together as pdf files) Available at http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/data/cites.html Important: Please read the Introduction before reading this Part Introduction - OrchidIntro.pdf Part I : All names in current use - OrchidPartI.pdf (this file) Part II: Accepted names in current use - OrchidPartII.pdf Part III: Country Checklist - OrchidPartIII.pdf For the genera: Aerangis, Angraecum, Ascocentrum, Bletilla, Brassavola, Calanthe, Catasetum, Cattleya, Constantia, Cymbidium, Cypripedium, Dendrobium (selected sections only), Disa, Dracula, Encyclia, Laelia, Miltonia, Miltonioides, Miltoniopsis, Paphiopedilum, Paraphalaenopsis, Phalaenopsis, Phragmipedium, Pleione, Renanthera, Renantherella, Rhynchostylis, Rossioglossum, Sophronitella, Sophronitis Vanda and Vandopsis Compiled by: Jacqueline A Roberts, Lee R Allman, Sharon Anuku, Clive R Beale, Johanna C Benseler, Joanne Burdon, Richard W Butter, Kevin R Crook, Paul Mathew, H Noel McGough, Andrew Newman & Daniela C Zappi Assisted by a selected international panel of orchid experts Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Copyright 2002 The Trustees of The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew CITES Secretariat Printed volumes: Volume 1 first published in 1995 - Volume 1: ISBN 0 947643 87 7 Volume 2 first published in 1997 - Volume 2: ISBN 1 900347 34 2 Volume 3 first published in 2001 - Volume 3: ISBN 1 84246 033 1 General editor of series: Jacqueline A Roberts 2 Part I: ORCHIDACEAE BINOMIALS IN CURRENT USAGE Ordered alphabetically on All
January 2011

An Affiliate of the American Orchid Society FORT LAUDERDALE ORCHID SOCIETY January 20lL Fred Clarke To Speak Jan. 10th Our Best Time, Show Time This artwork is to set the tone for beautiful and Our January meeting always kicks off show week and special which describes our show and one of the for that reason alone it is both busy and exciting. TIlis world's most famous orchids to be described here later. year we have a very exciting night planned. Fred Now some show thoughts. Our show is probably Clarke is famous for his ("a/ose/1I1Il intergencric the second largest display show in the United States. hybrids which produced, afier 10 years of work, the It costs about S50,000 to put on. One of the many blackest flowers every witnessed. That plant was of happy things about the show is the tim of working course Fredclarkeara After Dark wh ich has been together, and we do work. It takes 163 fo ur hour shill:; awarded eight FCCs. Fred has recently added New to make the show what it is while it is open. [t takes Guiana DendrobiulIIs to his ' normal' interest range of mega other hours for pre-show activities. This Co/ase/ums. Cyc floches, Mormodes and hybridizing newsletter is going out early to remind you to COllleyas. Bulbop/iylulIIs and PaphiopedilulIls. volunteer for one or more show sbifts. The greatest Fred's business is Sunset Orchids in Vista, needs are for the I :20-4:40, and the 4:40-8:00 PM Ca lifornia.
Epilist 1.0: a Global Checklist of Vascular Epiphytes

Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2021 EpiList 1.0: a global checklist of vascular epiphytes Zotz, Gerhard ; Weigelt, Patrick ; Kessler, Michael ; Kreft, Holger ; Taylor, Amanda Abstract: Epiphytes make up roughly 10% of all vascular plant species globally and play important functional roles, especially in tropical forests. However, to date, there is no comprehensive list of vas- cular epiphyte species. Here, we present EpiList 1.0, the first global list of vascular epiphytes based on standardized definitions and taxonomy. We include obligate epiphytes, facultative epiphytes, and hemiepiphytes, as the latter share the vulnerable epiphytic stage as juveniles. Based on 978 references, the checklist includes >31,000 species of 79 plant families. Species names were standardized against World Flora Online for seed plants and against the World Ferns database for lycophytes and ferns. In cases of species missing from these databases, we used other databases (mostly World Checklist of Selected Plant Families). For all species, author names and IDs for World Flora Online entries are provided to facilitate the alignment with other plant databases, and to avoid ambiguities. EpiList 1.0 will be a rich source for synthetic studies in ecology, biogeography, and evolutionary biology as it offers, for the first time, a species‐level overview over all currently known vascular epiphytes. At the same time, the list represents work in progress: species descriptions of epiphytic taxa are ongoing and published life form information in floristic inventories and trait and distribution databases is often incomplete and sometimes evenwrong.
The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) Newsletter – June 2016 1

The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) Newsletter – June 2016 1 The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) Newsletter – June 2016 2 The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) Newsletter – June 2016 3 NAGESHWAR’S JOURNEY FROM ONION TO ORCHIDS Dr N. Shakuntala Manay Here is Nagesh’s story, the first recipient of TOSKAR Rolling Shield for the Best Orchid. His interest in growing plants started as a child of eight when he would pick up sprouting onions from Mom’s kitchen onion and plant them in the yard and watched them grow into green leeks. This got him into the hobby to grow vegetables. By this time he was 14. Later he turned to growing foliage plants like succulents, Anthuriums and Cacti. Thus he dared to enter into annual shows at Lalbagh and won many prizes. In “small homes garden” categories he won eight awards from Urban Art Commission such as “Best Maintained Building & Garden” “Pride of Bangalore” “Role of Honour” etc. Ex- commissioners of Bangalore City Corporation Late N. Laxman Rao and Late Mr. Parthsarathy would visit his house as Judges. He received these prestigious prizes amidst distinguished guests and dignitaries at Rajbhavan. Trophies gathered so fast that there was no place for them at home. Twenty years ago he got one orchid from Indo American Nursery. Thus he began collecting orchids from Kerala, North East India and Western Ghats. Now on his terrace of 800 sq ft he has 1500 orchids! Among these Dracula Orchid (Monkey face) which grows in cloud mountains of Mexico, Central America and Colombia is one of his special collections, and more than 15 varieties of Carnivorous Plants and many Tillandsias also add to his collection.
Names Given Below Are Adult Plants Alle Im Folgenden Genannten Pflanzen Sind Erwachsen

M&M Orchideen Orchideen-Pflanzen-erwachsen_M&M-Orchideen_2019-01 all names given below are adult plants alle im Folgenden genannten Pflanzen sind erwachsen Genus species or parent parents, synonym, colour Preis / Prices Adaglossum Summit 20,00 € Aliceara Marvin Grand 19,00 € Angraecum erectum 20,00 € Angraecum magdalenae 30,00 € Angraecum Veitchii 50,00 € Anneliesia candida Miltonia 25,00 € Ansellia africana 30,00 € Ansellia africana alba 'Garden Park HCC/AOS 50,00 € Arpophyllum giganteum 25,00 € Ascocentrum ampullaceum bloc 25,00 € Ascocentrum miniatum red 22,00 € Barkeria halbingeri 20,00 € Barkeria lindleyana vanneriana 20,00 € Barkeria obovata chinensis 20,00 € Barkeria skinneri 20,00 € Barkeria spectabilis 20,00 € Barkeria Marsh Monarch lindleyana x spectabilis 20,00 € Barkeria Martinas Erste lindleyana x scandens 20,00 € Barkeria lindleyana x Epi. stamfordianum 20,00 € Beallara Peggy Ruth Carpenter 19,00 € Beallara Tahoma Glacier 19,00 € Beallara Tropic Splendor 19,00 € Bifrenaria harrisoniana 25,00 € Bifrenaria tetragona 25,00 € Bletilla striata 20,00 € Bletilla striata coerulea 25,00 € Brassada Mivada 20,00 € Brassada Orange Delight 20,00 € Brassavola flagellaris 25,00 € Brassavola glauca Rhyncholaelia 27,00 € Brassavola nodosa ab/from 21,00 € Brassavola perrinii 21,00 € Brassavola tuberculata 25,00 € Seite 1 von 18 M&M Orchideen Orchideen-Pflanzen-erwachsen_M&M-Orchideen_2019-01 Brassia brachiata 25,00 € Brassia caudata 25,00 € Brassia verrucosa 25,00 € Brassia wagneri 27,00 € Brassia Arana Verde Rex x giroundiana 30,00 € Brassia Datacosa verrucosa x caudata 27,00 € Brassia Edvah Loo 'Vera Cruz' 30,00 € Brassia Rex verrucosa x giroudiana 27,00 € Brassia Rex x arcuigera 27,00 € Brassia Ezernal Wind 20,00 € Brassocattleya Binosa C.bicolor x B.
Orchid View OUR NEXT MONTHLY MEETING October 2, 2017 MARIE SELBY BOTANICAL GARDENS Great Room by the Bay, the Activities Center, 811 S

October Orchid View OUR NEXT MONTHLY MEETING October 2, 2017 MARIE SELBY BOTANICAL GARDENS Great Room by the Bay, The Activities Center, 811 S. Palm Avenue, Sarasota, FL 6:00 Door Opens 6:15 Culture class with Roy Krueger 7:00 Business Meeting Speaker Dr. Kristen Uthus from New World Orchids Subject: Japanese Orchids Members Only’ Silent Auction Members’ Plant Table Plant Raffle completes our Meeting! Guests are always welcome! Club address; PO Box 19895, Sarasota, FL 34276-2895 Please Note: Should you arrive to our Monthly SOS Meeting after 7:00 pm, when the Gate to the Selby Activities Center is locked, please call the cell phone of one of our members in the meeting, as listed on the gate. Someone will come down to let you in. Selby’s Rules are such that the Gate must be locked once our meeting has started, at which time no one is available to continue to sit by the gate. 1 Show Notes; The Volunteer Signup Book for the 2018 Show will be on hand at the October meeting. For those who can’t sign up in person, we will send an email with information about how to sign up for your preferred committee. We need everyone’s participation to make this the best show ever! -------------------------------------------------- Our Speaker----- Dr. Kristen Uthus New World Orchids is owned and operated by Dr. Kristen Uthus with help from her husband, Dr. Kevin Wehrly, and her two sons, Henry and Gus. Although they specialize in Japanese species, in the last year, they have expanded their collection back into the New World by offering a number of miniature species from other parts of the world.
PHES12 343-403.Pdf

343 Insects Associated with Orchids By O. H. SWEZEY Consulting Entomologist Experiment Station, H.S.P.A., Honolulu CONTENTS PAGE PAGE Introduction --- ••— 344 Heteroptera " - ----- 367 Coleoptera apparently attached Miridae (Plant bugs attached- . to orchids) 367 to orchids Curculionidae :: 345 Miscellaneous bugs intercepted Orchid weevils in Hawaii.... 345 on orchids 368 Orchid weevils known else Cydnidae 368 where than in Hawaii 349 Pentatomidae 3t>9 Scolytidae 352 Coreidae 369 Mordellistenidae 3W Lygaeidae - --- 370 Cerambycidae 354 Pyrrhocondae o/i Hispidae 354 Tingitidae 371 Chrysomelidae 355 - Aradidae : 3J2 List of Intercepted beetles 355 Miridae - -372 Chrysomelidae 355 Homoptera *. *'* Tenebrionidae 356 Aphididae - 372 Aleurodidae' .: * 3/6 Cucujidae - - - 357 Psyllidae 374 Trixagidae - M ' Lampyridae &» Membracidae - ^ Elateridae - - ^/ Coccidae r -;—- 3/4 List of scale insects for which Dermestidae 358 Lyctidae 358 orchids are the sole or Colidiidae 358 chief food plant 374 Anthribidae 358 List of scale insects having diverse food plants, in Hydrophilidae —• 358 cluding orchids -- 382 Scaphydiidae 358 Ptinidae 358 Orthoptera - -- 390 Melandryidae ^° Tettigoniidae ^ Coccinellidae - 358 Locustidae 392 Scarabaeidae ......— - 359 Gryllidae '- : 392 Endomychidae -• 359 Phasmidae I - 392 Scolytidae 359 Dermaptera - 392 Hymenoptera • 359 Roaches - —- 393 Eurytomidae - 6^/ Thysanoptera 393 Xylocopidae 360 Thrips described from orchids.. 393 Formicidae - ^ Thrips incidentally on orchids Lepidoptera - 362 or intercepted on imported Lycaenidae &£ orchids - 395 Castniidae • 362 Embioptera - - 396 Geometridae 364 Limacodidae ^4 Isoptera 397 Lithosiadae 364 Collembola - - 397 Liparidae 365 Insects which pollinate orchids.. 397 Plusiadae ; 365 Butterflies 398 Psychidae - 3o5 Moths 398 Pyralidae - 365 Bees 399 Tortricidae ^ Stinging ants y\ Cosmopterygidae 366 Wasps - ■■■■■ 401 Acrolophidae Flies ■ ■ 401 366 Diptera Diptera (undetermined) 402 Cecidomyiidae 366 Beetles - - 402 Tephritidae - 367 Thrips 402 Anthomyiidae 60/ Proc.
October 2007 Platinum Coast Orchid Society

October 2007 Platinum Coast Orchid Society S. Gossett-Moore, Editor [email protected] Phone: 321-784-4006 Society Web Site: www.PlatinumCoastOrchidSociety.O rg The Rhyzome Rhi-zome: n., a creeping stem lying, usually horizontally, at or Board Members 2007 under the surface of the soil... Jim Adamson, Presi- dent, Tel.: (321) 632-2847 Jim’s Bench Alan Gettleman, Jim Adamson Vice-President, Tel.: (321) 454-3239 Dear Members, Ginny Landreth, Big news! Listen up!! At the Cocoa Beach meeting I an- Secretary, Tel.: (321) nounced that we would have a plant sale in November. Well, this 631-6316 has all changed. After contacting my sources for plants I learned Craig Helpling, Treasurer, Tel.: that November is really a bad month for obtaining plants because (321) 779-0123 there is lots of activity and plants are not as readily available as Jack Taylor, Board they are in October; thus, a change in plans. Member, Tel., (321) The plant sale will be at this meeting. If you 453-4856 are looking for quality plants at cost, be Toni Bell, Board there. Also, every time we have a sale there Member, Tel.: (321) 751-3900 are a number of members who come without a box or carrier to take their purchases home Sherrill Gossett- Moore, Board Mem- with them. Please write yourself a note and ber, Tel.: (321) 784- come prepared. 4006 Look forward to seeing you there. Jim Glenda Titler, Board Member, Tel.: 321- 637-0948 Bob Libbey, Past- President Advisor, Thank You From Ginny Thank you so much for the beautiful orchid! Miltassias are one of my favorites.
SAOS Newsletter

NEWSLETTER February 2019 Volume 14 Issue #2 CLUB NEWS Feb. 5, 2019 Monthly winter growing SAOS Meeting area, review By Janis Croft how to prepare your orchids Welcome and Thanks. for display and President Tom Sullivan orchid shows opened the meeting at 7:00 and watch a pm with a 67 attendees. He demonstration asked Rae to announce our on navigating the four new members, Charlie SAOS website to Rowell, Anne O’Connor, find answers to all Shanti Bjorkman, Larry of your questions McNally, and returning Jerry and issues. She also announced that her husband Doug Fowler. Each received a free will be organizing a road trip to the Jacksonville Orchid Gene Crocker raffle ticket for joining this Society Show. month. Tom thanked Dottie Birthdays this Month - Our two February birthday people and Jeanette for bringing in desserts and Jeanette for raised their hands for their free raffle tickets. Sunshine organizing the refreshments. He then reminded all to drop Coordinator and Membership VP Linda announced that if a dollar in the basket while enjoying their refreshments. you know of anyone in need of a cheering up or get well card, Tom next informed all that the Best of Show voting would let Linda know by emailing her at info@staugorchidsociety. occur after the Show Table discussion and the silent auction org. would end before the presentation. He encouraged all to Library – Librarian Bea Orendorff brought in five books on vote for their favorite orchid on the Show Table. Cattleyas for people to borrow. If you would like a book, send a request to [email protected] and Bea will Club Business.