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Orquídeas Christian Demetrio Associação Orquidófila Piracicabana ORQUIPIRA - 1998 Classificação
Orquídeas Christian Demetrio Associação Orquidófila Piracicabana ORQUIPIRA - 1998 Classificação: • Domínio: Eukariota • Reino: Plantae • Divisão: Magnoliophyta (Angiospermas) • Classe: Liliopsida (Monocotiledoneas) • Ordem: Asparagales • Família: Orchidaceae Família: Orchidaceae • Subfamílias: Apostasioidea Vanilloidea Cypripedioidea Orchidoidea Epidendroidea Distribuição: Gênero tipo – Lineu 1753 Orchis Espécie tipo: Orchis militaris Família Orchidaceae • 850 gêneros • 25.000 espécies • Mais de 100.000 híbridos registrados (RHS) Orchidaceae - Brasil Gêneros: 221 Espécies: 2491 Subespécies: 10 Variedades: 17 Orchidaceae in Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Disponível em: <http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/floradobrasil/FB179>. Acesso em: 04 Abr. 2017 Caracterização da Família • Características gerais das monocotiledôneas • Estrutura floral: simetria bilateral Pétalas e sépalas semelhantes Labelo Coluna Polínia Ressupinação • Raízes com velame (epífitas) • Sementes diminutas X micorriza (Mycorrhyzum) Folhas: paralelinérvicas Sobralia spp Raízes fasciculadas Velame Estrutura Floral Sépala dorsal ou superior Pétalas Lóbulos laterais Sépalas laterais ou inferiores Lóbulo medial Estrutura Floral 1 – Sépala Dorsal; 2 – Pétalas; 3 – Sépalas Laterais; 4 – Lóbulo Frontal; 5 – Labelo; 6 – Ovário; 7 – Coluna; 8 – Estigma; 9 – Antena Coluna Políneas Antera Estigma Ressupinação Angraecum scottianum não ressupina Laelia purpurata ressupina Classificação pelo tipo de crescimento Simpodial Classificação pelo -
CITES Orchid Checklist Volumes 1, 2 & 3 Combined
CITES Orchid Checklist Online Version Volumes 1, 2 & 3 Combined (three volumes merged together as pdf files) Available at http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/data/cites.html Important: Please read the Introduction before reading this Part Introduction - OrchidIntro.pdf Part I : All names in current use - OrchidPartI.pdf Part II: Accepted names in current use - OrchidPartII.pdf (this file) - please read the introduction file first Part III: Country Checklist - OrchidPartIII.pdf For the genera: Aerangis, Angraecum, Ascocentrum, Bletilla, Brassavola, Calanthe, Catasetum, Cattleya, Constantia, Cymbidium, Cypripedium, Dendrobium (selected sections only), Disa, Dracula, Encyclia, Laelia, Miltonia, Miltonioides, Miltoniopsis, Paphiopedilum, Paraphalaenopsis, Phalaenopsis, Phragmipedium, Pleione, Renanthera, Renantherella, Rhynchostylis, Rossioglossum, Sophronitella, Sophronitis Vanda and Vandopsis Compiled by: Jacqueline A Roberts, Lee R Allman, Sharon Anuku, Clive R Beale, Johanna C Benseler, Joanne Burdon, Richard W Butter, Kevin R Crook, Paul Mathew, H Noel McGough, Andrew Newman & Daniela C Zappi Assisted by a selected international panel of orchid experts Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Copyright 2002 The Trustees of The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew CITES Secretariat Printed volumes: Volume 1 first published in 1995 - Volume 1: ISBN 0 947643 87 7 Volume 2 first published in 1997 - Volume 2: ISBN 1 900347 34 2 Volume 3 first published in 2001 - Volume 3: ISBN 1 84246 033 1 General editor of series: Jacqueline A Roberts 2 Part II: Accepted Names / Noms Reconnu -
Satranala Decussilvae Dypsis Fanjana Status: Endangered (IUCN 2007) 1St Photograph of Fructification Known on Two Sites Only Photo C.Wattier
The ongoing story of Ambodiriana forest in Madagascar a representative case-study of in situ conservation Jean-Michel Hervouet Chantal Misandeau President of Société Française President of d’Orchidophilie (SFO) Association Des Amis de la Vice-president of ADAFAM Forêt d’Ambodiriana à Manompana (ADAFAM) Photo Gérard Leclerc Deforestation in Madagascar The early years of Ambodiriana forest protection (1996-2013) Orchids of Ambodiriana Recent events (2013-2018) and future? Why deforestation in Madagascar? •Slash and burn (tavy) •Charcoal •Logging: now mostly illegal Rare woods: Ebony – Rosewood - Palisander Photo Adefa Yet the forest is a traditional resource for the people in the East coast of Madagascar •Housing: traditionally in wood in this area •Cooking: charcoal •Food: animals, vegetables, fruits, etc. The traditional custom in the East coast: Wood belongs to who cuts it Land belongs to who clears it Photo Adefa Fires and smoke along the Ankaratra mountains of Madagascar The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instrument on NASA's Aqua satellite picked up the heat signatures of fires (red NASA image courtesy Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS areas) and smoke on Rapid Response Team. October 25, 2011 at Caption by Rob Gutro, 10:45 UTC (6:45 a.m. NASA's Goddard EDT). These are mostly Space Flight Center agricultural fires. Humid tropical forest of the East coast of Madagascar… Mananara National Park Verezanantsoro sector 8 December 2007 Manjakatompo forest reserve 22 February 2011 An example of illegal logging… Rosewood (Dalbergia sp.) Masoala National Park 250 000 ha « protected » 100 to 200 trees logged daily 7 containers of 30 tons per day Photos ©Tobias Smith/EIA/Global Witness Madagascar tries to dispose of seized stockpiles of illegally logged rosewood. -
Aerangis Articulata by Brenda Oviatt and Bill Nerison an Exquisite Star from Madagascar
COLLECTor’s item by Brenda Oviatt and Bill Nerison Aerangis articulata An Exquisite Star from Madagascar IN ALL HONESTY, WHEN WE FOUND out that our photo of Aerangis articulata was chosen for the cover of Isobyl la Croix’s (2014) new book Aerangis, we were more than just a little excited! We decided that this is a perfect opportunity to tell people more about Aergs. articulata and give an introduction to her new book. We will try and help clarify the confusion surrounding the identification of this species, describe what to look for if you intend to buy one and discuss culture to help you grow and bloom it well. We love angraecoids, and the feature that most share and what sets them apart is their spurs or nectaries. In some orchid species, attracting the pollinator is all about fooling someone (quite often an insect). Some will mimic a female insect while others will mimic another type of flower to attract that flower’s pollinator. Oftentimes the u n s u s p e c t i n g insect gets nothing in return; not the promised mate or the nectar of the Brenda Oviatt and mimicked flower. Bill Nerison With angraecoids, the pollinator is often rewarded with a sweet treat: nectar that sits in the bottom of the spur. The pollinator of Aergs. articulata is a hawk moth (DuPuy, et al 1999) whose proboscis can reach that nectar. These moths are attracted by the sweet nighttime fragrance TT (scented much like a gardenia) and by the A VI O white flower (more visible than a colored A D flower in the dark). -
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London Orchid Society Useful Orchid Research Sources June 29, 2017 Database Information Programs OrchidWiz AOS Orchids Plus https://www.orchidwiz.com http://secure.aos.org/produ / cts/142-orchids-plus-online- and-software.aspx Websites AOS - Basics of Orchid Names AOS - Orchid Awards & Judging http://www.aos.org/orchids http://www.aos.org/orchid- /additional- awards-judging.aspx resources/basics-of-orchid- names.aspx AOS - Orchidist’s Glossary Bibliorchidea - Swiss Orchid Foundation http://www.aos.org/orchids https://orchid.unibas.ch/ind /orchidists-glossary.aspx ex.php?option=com_conten t&view=article&id=4&Itemi d=115&lang=en Biodiversity Heritage Library Botanicus Digital Library http://www.biodiversitylibr http://www.botanicus.org/ ary.org/search?SearchTerm browse/titles/O =orchid&SearchCat=S&retur n=ADV#/subjects The British Orchid Council Canadian Orchid Congress - Culture Sheets http://www.british-orchid- http://canadianorchidcongr council.info/BOC2014/index ess.ca/Engnames.pdf .html Canadian Orchid Congress - English Common Orchid Digital Media Repository Names to Latin Names http://canadianorchidcongr http://libx.bsu.edu/cdm/lan ess.ca/Engnames.pdf dingpage/collection/BrckrO rchd Encyclopaedia Angraecorum Encyclopedia of Life http://www.angraecum.org http://www.eol.org/pages/ / 8156/overview Page 1 London Orchid Society Useful Orchid Research Sources June 29, 2017 Herbario AMO ING - Index Nominum Genericorum http://www.herbarioamo.o http://botany.si.edu/ing/ rg/ Integrated Taxonomic Information System The International Plant Names Index (IPNI) https://www.itis.gov/ http://www.ipni.org/ipni/ plantnamesearchpage.do Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia London Orchid Society documents http://www.orchidspecies.c http://londonorchidsociet om/ y.com/MiscFile.asp London Orchid Society Picture Reference Query McAllen International Orchid Society Journal http://londonorchidsociety. -
CITES Orchid Checklist Volumes 1, 2 & 3 Combined
CITES Orchid Checklist Online Version Volumes 1, 2 & 3 Combined (three volumes merged together as pdf files) Available at http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/data/cites.html Important: Please read the Introduction before reading this Part Introduction - OrchidIntro.pdf Part I : All names in current use - OrchidPartI.pdf (this file) Part II: Accepted names in current use - OrchidPartII.pdf Part III: Country Checklist - OrchidPartIII.pdf For the genera: Aerangis, Angraecum, Ascocentrum, Bletilla, Brassavola, Calanthe, Catasetum, Cattleya, Constantia, Cymbidium, Cypripedium, Dendrobium (selected sections only), Disa, Dracula, Encyclia, Laelia, Miltonia, Miltonioides, Miltoniopsis, Paphiopedilum, Paraphalaenopsis, Phalaenopsis, Phragmipedium, Pleione, Renanthera, Renantherella, Rhynchostylis, Rossioglossum, Sophronitella, Sophronitis Vanda and Vandopsis Compiled by: Jacqueline A Roberts, Lee R Allman, Sharon Anuku, Clive R Beale, Johanna C Benseler, Joanne Burdon, Richard W Butter, Kevin R Crook, Paul Mathew, H Noel McGough, Andrew Newman & Daniela C Zappi Assisted by a selected international panel of orchid experts Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Copyright 2002 The Trustees of The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew CITES Secretariat Printed volumes: Volume 1 first published in 1995 - Volume 1: ISBN 0 947643 87 7 Volume 2 first published in 1997 - Volume 2: ISBN 1 900347 34 2 Volume 3 first published in 2001 - Volume 3: ISBN 1 84246 033 1 General editor of series: Jacqueline A Roberts 2 Part I: ORCHIDACEAE BINOMIALS IN CURRENT USAGE Ordered alphabetically on All -
A Ghostly Pursuit Developing a Passion for the Ghost Orchid by KEITH DAVIS
A Ghostly Pursuit Developing a Passion for the Ghost Orchid BY KEITH DAVIS IN AUTUMN 1980, THIS MISPLACED winning touchdown of the Super Bowl, bachelor cruised down one street after then carried my 10-pound (4.5-kg) prize another, looking for yard sales in the to Red. uppercrust neighborhoods of Corpus Locking the book in the car, I Christi. Sitting barely 6 inches (15 cm) decided to go back to look at the off the pavement in my 1968 Triumph strange plants that filled such a huge GT-6 named “Red,” I saw hordes of portion of the lawn. Some plants had people converging on the front lawn tall canes, sort of bamboolike, some of a stately southern Texas home. This had large fan-shaped leaves not unlike particular sale had folding tables a palm seedling, some had flat leaves packed with every imaginable dust like two ranks of beaver tails, and others collector known to man as well as rack had fat clublike stems with one or two after rack stocked with once-stylish large stiff leaves on top. Many were in clothes. The 100-plus people crowding large 8- to 12-inch (20- to 30-cm) clay the yard were gathering around a large pots, while others were in baskets made section that had loosely organized of wood. Strangest of all were the ones rows of books and magazines. The left mounted on cork bark and something side of the yard was completely that looked to me like little bits of black covered with hundreds of odd-looking sticks glued together. -
Aerides Odorata
Research Collection Report Improving livelihoods through market assessment and sustainable development of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in two selected villages in the northern uplands of Vietnam Author(s): Hilfiker, Karin Publication Date: 2005 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-004999400 Rights / License: In Copyright - Non-Commercial Use Permitted This page was generated automatically upon download from the ETH Zurich Research Collection. For more information please consult the Terms of use. ETH Library Zurich, 28 February 2005 Internship report Improving livelihoods through market assessment and sustainable development of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in two selected villages in the northern uplands of Vietnam. Karin Hilfiker Dipl. Forest Engineer ETH Zurich, Switzerland January 2004 – February 2005 Author: Karin Hilfiker, Dipl. Forest Engineer ETH Zurich, Switzerland Assistant cum interpreter: Nguyen Trung Thong, Forester Xuan Mai University, Vietnam Internship tutor: Ruedi Lüthi, Technical Advisor of Extension and Training Support Project (ETSP) in Hanoi, Vietnam Scientific support: Dr. phil. Claudia Zingerli, Chair of Forest Policy and Forest Economics, Department of Environmental Sciences, ETH Zurich, Switzerland Dr. sc. nat. Jean-Pierre Sorg, Chair of Silviculture, Department of Environmental Sciences, ETH Zurich, Switzerland Implementation and funding: HELVETAS Switzerland, Zurich mandated by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), Berne Helvetas Vietnam – Swiss Association for International Cooperation ETSP – Extension and Training Support Project for Forestry and Agriculture in the Uplands 218 Doi Can Street, GPO Box 81, Hanoi, Vietnam; phone: +84 4 832 98 33, fax: +84 4 832 98 34 e-mail: [email protected] web site ETSP: http://www.etsp.org.vn, web site Helvetas Vietnam: http://www.helvetas.org.vn i Table of contents Summary................................................................................................................................. -
The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) Newsletter – June 2016 1
The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) Newsletter – June 2016 1 The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) Newsletter – June 2016 2 The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) Newsletter – June 2016 3 NAGESHWAR’S JOURNEY FROM ONION TO ORCHIDS Dr N. Shakuntala Manay Here is Nagesh’s story, the first recipient of TOSKAR Rolling Shield for the Best Orchid. His interest in growing plants started as a child of eight when he would pick up sprouting onions from Mom’s kitchen onion and plant them in the yard and watched them grow into green leeks. This got him into the hobby to grow vegetables. By this time he was 14. Later he turned to growing foliage plants like succulents, Anthuriums and Cacti. Thus he dared to enter into annual shows at Lalbagh and won many prizes. In “small homes garden” categories he won eight awards from Urban Art Commission such as “Best Maintained Building & Garden” “Pride of Bangalore” “Role of Honour” etc. Ex- commissioners of Bangalore City Corporation Late N. Laxman Rao and Late Mr. Parthsarathy would visit his house as Judges. He received these prestigious prizes amidst distinguished guests and dignitaries at Rajbhavan. Trophies gathered so fast that there was no place for them at home. Twenty years ago he got one orchid from Indo American Nursery. Thus he began collecting orchids from Kerala, North East India and Western Ghats. Now on his terrace of 800 sq ft he has 1500 orchids! Among these Dracula Orchid (Monkey face) which grows in cloud mountains of Mexico, Central America and Colombia is one of his special collections, and more than 15 varieties of Carnivorous Plants and many Tillandsias also add to his collection. -
Three Novel Biphenanthrene Derivatives and a New Phenylpropanoid Ester from Aerides Multiflora and Their Α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity
plants Article Three Novel Biphenanthrene Derivatives and a New Phenylpropanoid Ester from Aerides multiflora and Their a-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity May Thazin Thant 1,2, Boonchoo Sritularak 1,3,* , Nutputsorn Chatsumpun 4, Wanwimon Mekboonsonglarp 5, Yanyong Punpreuk 6 and Kittisak Likhitwitayawuid 1 1 Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand; [email protected] (M.T.T.); [email protected] (K.L.) 2 Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Pharmacy, Yangon 11031, Myanmar 3 Natural Products for Ageing and Chronic Diseases Research Unit, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand 4 Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand; [email protected] 5 Scientific and Technological Research Equipment Centre, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand; [email protected] 6 Department of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +66-2218-8356 Abstract: A phytochemical investigation on the whole plants of Aerides multiflora revealed the presence of three new biphenanthrene derivatives named aerimultins A–C (1–3) and a new natural Citation: Thant, M.T.; Sritularak, B.; phenylpropanoid ester dihydrosinapyl dihydroferulate (4), together with six known compounds Chatsumpun, N.; Mekboonsonglarp, (5–10). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by analysis of their spectroscopic W.; Punpreuk, Y.; Likhitwitayawuid, data. All of the isolates were evaluated for their a-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Aerimultin C K. Three Novel Biphenanthrene (3) showed the most potent activity. The other compounds, except for compound 4, also exhibited Derivatives and a New stronger activity than the positive control acarbose. -
Madagascar (Orchid Review)
MADAGASCAR ADVENTURE Photography by Johan Hermans by Photography Ten go to Madagascar Clare and Johan hermans describe some jolly adventures on an Orchid Conservation Alliance trip to the Great Red Island Above The Andringitra Massif (desert of rocks), part of the Andringitra National Park, at sunrise. Right Mass flowering of the tiny Bulbophyllum leptostachyum in Ranomafana National Park. Far left The intrepid Orchid Conservation Alliance group at the entrance of the orchid ‘garden’ at Andasibe-Mantadia National Park. Left Aerangis fastuosa was encountered in full bloom at Ranomafana National Park. ➤ 12 March 2021 March 2021 13 MADAGASCAR ADVENTURE hy do the wrong including Mary, an indefatigable people travel, when the colleague called Gary and, most of ‘We reached our destination at 2am, just 12 hours late, to Wright people stay back all, our old friends Harold and Steve. find Niry, our friend, waiting patiently for us’ home?’ So wrote Noël Coward in Sail But, ‘the best laid plans of mice Away and the same question crossed and men’ depended on KLM getting my mind during thirty or so years of us to Amsterdam, Nairobi and then tour leading, particularly in Antananarivo, Madagascar. We had Madagascar. I am not thinking of the allowed many hours for transit but irritating arguers and complainers, a much delayed flight coming into they just want there money’s worth. Heathrow from Amsterdam meant It’s the ones that can be classed as, that the whole journey suddenly well, unusual in any environment …’ vanished into mid-air. Flights to So wrote Hilary Bradt, travel writer Madagascar are not frequent and and friend, in the Sunday Telegraph in ground staff at Heathrow looked 2020. -
Intergeneric Make up Listing - September 1, 2017
Intergeneric Make Up Listing - September 1, 2017 Name: Abbr. Intergeneric Make-Up Aberconwayara Acw. Broughtonia x Caularthron x Guarianthe x Laelia Acampostylis Acy. Acampe x Rhynchostylis Acapetalum Acpt. Anacallis x Zygopetalum Aceratoglossum Actg. Aceras x Himantoglossum Acinbreea Acba. Acineta x Embreea Aciopea Aip. Acineta x Stanhopea Adachilium Adh. Ada x Cyrtochilum Adacidiglossum Adg. Brassia x Oncidiium x Rossioglossum Adacidium Adcm. Ada x Oncidium Adamara Adm. Brassavola x Cattleya x Epidendrum x Laelia Adapasia Adps. Ada x Aspasia Adenocalpa Adp. Adenoncos x Pomatoalpa Adioda Ado. Ada x Cochlioda Adonclinoda Anl. Ada x Cochiloda x Oncidium Adoncostele Ans. Ada x Oncidium x Rhynchostele Aerachnochilus Aac. Aerides x Arachnis x Staurochilis Aerangaeris Arg. Aerangis x Rangeris Aeranganthes Argt. Aerangis x Aeranthes Aeridachnanthe Aed. Aerides x Arachnis x Papilionanthe Aeridachnis Aerdns. Aerides x Arachnis Aeridochilus Aerchs. Aerides x Sarcochilus Aeridofinetia Aerf. Aerides x Neofinetia Aeridoglossum Aergm. Aerides x Ascoglossum Aeridoglottis Aegts. Aerides x Trichoglottis Aeridopsis Aerps. Aerides x Phalaenopsis Aeridovanda Aerdv. Aerides x Vanda Aeridovanisia Aervsa. Aerides x Luisia x Vanda Aeridsonia Ards. Aerides x Christensonia Aeristomanda Atom. Aerides x Cleisostoma x Vanda Aeroeonia Aoe. Aerangis x Oeonia Agananthes Agths. Aganisia x Cochleanthes Aganella All. Aganisia x Warczewiczella Aganopeste Agt. Aganisia x Lycaste x Zygopetalum Agasepalum Agsp. Aganisia x Zygosepalum Aitkenara Aitk. Otostylis x Zygopetalum x Zygosepalum Alantuckerara Atc. Neogardneria x Promenaea x Zygopetalum Aliceara Alcra. Brassia x Miltonia x Oncidium Allenara Alna. Cattleya x Diacrium x Epidendrum x Laelia Amenopsis Amn. Amesiella x Phalaenopsis Amesangis Am. Aerangis x Amesiella Amesilabium Aml. Amesiella x Tuberolabium Anabaranthe Abt. Anacheilium x Barkeria x Guarianthe Anabarlia Anb.