The CHARIOTEER an Annual Review of Modern Greek Culture

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The CHARIOTEER an Annual Review of Modern Greek Culture The CHARIOTEER An Annual Review of Modern Greek Culture NUMBERS 33/34 1991-1992 SPECIAL DOUBLE ISSUE NIKIFOROS VRETT AKOS , C. Capri-Karka and R. M. Newton Y UNDER THE ACROPOLIS Tral'M:l~tterl by C. Capri-Karka and I. Karka CHORUS Translated by M. Chambers SELECTIONS FROM: COLLECTED POEMS VOL. 1 \ COLLECTED POEMS VOL. 2 PROTEST SUN LAMP GIFT IN ABEYANCE ENCOUNTER WITH THE SEA Tunslated by A. Michopoulos, G. Pilit9is, D. Connolly R. M. Newton, M. Chambers, I. Karka and M. Polis INTERVIEWS WITH NIKIFOROS VRETTAKOS Translated by A. Michopoulos and M. C. Pantelia A SELECTION OF CRITICAL ESSAYS by A. Argyriou, S. Geranis, K. Haralambides T. Patrikios and Vinzenzo Rotolo T<ranslated by M. C. Pantelia, R. M. Newton A. Michopoulos and C. Capri-Karka $15.00 THE CHARIOTEER AN ANNUAL REVIEW OF MODERN GREEK CULTURE Formerly published by P ARNASSOS Greek Cultural Society of New York NUMBERS 33/34 1991-1992 Publisher: LEANDROS PAPATHANASIOU Editor: c. CAPRI-KARKA Managing Editor: SOPHIA A. PAPPAS THE CHARIOTEER is published by PELLA PUBLISHING COMPANY, INC. Editorial and subscription address: Pella Publishing Company, 337 West 36th Street, New York, NY 10018. One year subscription $15; Two-year subscription $28; Three-year subscription $40. Copyright 1992 by Pella Publishing Company, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. by Athens Printing Co., 337 West 36th Street, New York, NY 10018-6401-The CHARIOTEER solicits essays on and English translations from works of modern Greek writers. Translations should be accompanied by a copy of the original Greek text. Manuscripts will not be returned unless accompanied by a stamped self-addressed envelope. No responsibility can be assumed for theft, loss or damage. ISBN 0-933824-20-3 ISSN 0577-5574 THE ANGELS 0 I AffE.I\0 I by REGINA PAGOULATOU Translated by APOSTOLOS ATHANASAKIS Collages by YANNI POSNAKOFF "The twenty-three poems in Regina Pagoulatou's latest collec­ tion entitled The Angels deal with cosmic themes: love, pain, poverty, earth, motherhood, good, evil, God, Satan, and peace. One has, in reading Pagoulatou's poetry, the impression that she has an uncanny sense of the agony in the world which we are constantly witnessing, and that this agony is caused by cosmic forces but that we human beings as free and responsible agents are accountable but we are certainly no angels." JOHN E. REXINE Modern Greek Studies Yearbook PELLA PUBLISHING COMPANY, INC. 337West 36th Street • New York, NY 10018 ISBN 0-918618-33-9 77 pp. Paper $15.00 Bilingual Edition 23 full color illustrations TABLE OF CONTENTS EDITORIAL C. CAPRI-K.ARKA • . • . • . • . • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • 9 THE PHILOSOPHY OF FLOWERS . 21 translated by DAVID CONNOLLY, C. CAPRI-K.ARKA AND RICK M. NEWTON ."Love" . 23 Question and Answer . 25 Morning Helplessness . 27 The Word . 29 Reverence . 29 The Magnitude . 31 The Pulse . 31 Reflection . 3 3 Plateau With Flowers . 33 Rest . 35 Visible Evidence . 35 Welcoming . 3 7 I've Spoken . 37 Sermon on the Mount . 39 Seminar . 39 The Faces of the Flowers . 41 The Voices of the Flowers . 41 The Flowers Pray for the Children . 43 Creation . 43 Mosaic . 45 From COLLECTED POEMS, VOLUME I . 46 translated by DAVID CONNOLLY, ARISTOTLE M!CHOPOULOS, RICK M. NEWTON, GEORGE PILITSIS AND MARGARET POLIS The War ....................................... 46 9/1/1939 . 47 A Soldier Murmurs on the Albanian Front . 48 Athens 1944 . 50 Without You . 51 My Verses Look Like... 51 In the Transparency of the Morning . 52 This Is How Taigetos Treated Me . 53 Embittered Withdrawal . 54 An Eagle Overtaken by Night . 55 The Orange Trees of Sparta . 56 The Hawk . 56 All the Years I was Away . 57 3 Companions . 57 Man and Infinity . 58 Autobiography . 59 From COLLECTED POEMS, VOLUME II . 64 translated by DAVID CONNOLLY, ARISTOTLE MICHOPOULOS, RICK M. NEWTON AND GEORGE PILITSIS Poetry and Life . 64 Exit . 64 The Bitter Day . 65 There :is No Loneliness . 65 March 31, 1959 . 66 Duty ........................................... 66 Life . 67 A Smaller World . 69 Waiting . 69 I Saw . .. 70 Catharsis . 70 Face to Face . 71 The Succession of Hands . 71 Cocreation . 72 The Rifts in Solitude . 72 An Interpretation of Loneliness . 73 From PROTEST . 74 translated by ARISTOTLE MICHOPOULOS AND GEORGE PILITSIS A Citizen . 74 I . 74 Confession and Repentance . 76 Emergency Exit . 77 Epilogue . 77 Then . 78 From THE DISTINGUISHED PLANET (1983) . 79 Account To A Mountain . 79 LITURGY UNDER THE ACROPOLIS . 81 translated by C. CAPRI-KAR.KA AND ILONA KAR.KA Introduction . 81 From SUN LAMP . 148 translated by ARISTOTLE MICHOPOULOS AND MARGARET POLIS Little Praises for the Sun, 3 ......................... 148 Pan-Creation ..................................... 148 The Water . 149 The Small Galaxy ......................... , ...... 149 4 Holy Virgin Holding The Child .................... 150 Outside Their Bunkers ............................. 150 The Weapons .................................... 151 The Keys ....................................... 151 Nuclear Disaster .................................. 152 The Depth of Life . 152 Face To Face, 1 . 153 Monologue . 15 3 From GIFT IN ABEYANCE ............................... 154 translated by MARJORIE CHAMBERS, GEORGE PILITSIS AND MARGARET POLIS Euphoria ........................................ 154 Whatever Happens ............................... 154 Short Ode ....................................... 155 Tree Planting . 155 The Greek Language . 15 7 The Field of Words . 157 The Ten Commandments . 158 The Eyes of Insects .............................. 158 Choice .......................................... 159 The Cloud ...................................... 159 The Tulip ....................................... 160 The Decay of Hands .............................. 161 Memory of Lost Blood . 161 The Unknown ................................... 162 Out of Superfluity . 162 CHORUS ............................................... 163 translated by MARJORIE CHAMBERS The Cloud . 163 Poems for the Same Mountain (I-XIV) . 163 Creation . 168 The Workshop . 169 Poetry .......................................... 169 Epigram of Life . 170 Chorus ......................................... 170 Neither ......................................... 171 Pascal Exaltation . 171 From ENCOUNTER WITH THE SEA . 172 translated by DAVID CONNOLLY, ILONA KARKA AND MARGARET POLIS Prologue . ..
Recommended publications
  • Report Resumes
    REPORT RESUMES ED 019 218 88 SE 004 494 A RESOURCE BOOK OF AEROSPACE ACTIVITIES, K-6. LINCOLN PUBLIC SCHOOLS, NEBR. PUB DATE 67 EDRS PRICEMF.41.00 HC-S10.48 260P. DESCRIPTORS- *ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SCIENCE, *PHYSICAL SCIENCES, *TEACHING GUIDES, *SECONDARY SCHOOL SCIENCE, *SCIENCE ACTIVITIES, ASTRONOMY, BIOGRAPHIES, BIBLIOGRAPHIES, FILMS, FILMSTRIPS, FIELD TRIPS, SCIENCE HISTORY, VOCABULARY, THIS RESOURCE BOOK OF ACTIVITIES WAS WRITTEN FOR TEACHERS OF GRADES K-6, TO HELP THEM INTEGRATE AEROSPACE SCIENCE WITH THE REGULAR LEARNING EXPERIENCES OF THE CLASSROOM. SUGGESTIONS ARE MADE FOR INTRODUCING AEROSPACE CONCEPTS INTO THE VARIOUS SUBJECT FIELDS SUCH AS LANGUAGE ARTS, MATHEMATICS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SOCIAL STUDIES, AND OTHERS. SUBJECT CATEGORIES ARE (1) DEVELOPMENT OF FLIGHT, (2) PIONEERS OF THE AIR (BIOGRAPHY),(3) ARTIFICIAL SATELLITES AND SPACE PROBES,(4) MANNED SPACE FLIGHT,(5) THE VASTNESS OF SPACE, AND (6) FUTURE SPACE VENTURES. SUGGESTIONS ARE MADE THROUGHOUT FOR USING THE MATERIAL AND THEMES FOR DEVELOPING INTEREST IN THE REGULAR LEARNING EXPERIENCES BY INVOLVING STUDENTS IN AEROSPACE ACTIVITIES. INCLUDED ARE LISTS OF SOURCES OF INFORMATION SUCH AS (1) BOOKS,(2) PAMPHLETS, (3) FILMS,(4) FILMSTRIPS,(5) MAGAZINE ARTICLES,(6) CHARTS, AND (7) MODELS. GRADE LEVEL APPROPRIATENESS OF THESE MATERIALSIS INDICATED. (DH) 4:14.1,-) 1783 1490 ,r- 6e tt*.___.Vhf 1842 1869 LINCOLN PUBLICSCHOOLS A RESOURCEBOOK OF AEROSPACEACTIVITIES U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION K-6) THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY. 1919 O O Vj A PROJECT FUNDED UNDER TITLE HIELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION ACT A RESOURCE BOOK OF AEROSPACE ACTIVITIES (K-6) The work presentedor reported herein was performed pursuant to a Grant from the U.
    [Show full text]
  • 1423778527171.Pdf
    Bahamut - [email protected] Based on the “Touhou Project” series of games by Team Shanghai Alice / ZUN. http://www16.big.or.jp/~zun/ The Touhou Project and its related properties are ©Team Shanghai Alice / ZUN. The Team Shanghai Alice logo is ©Team Shanghai Alice / ZUN. Illustrations © their respective owners. Used without permission. Tale of Phantasmal Land text & gameplay ©2011 Bahamut. This document is provided “as is”. Your possession of this document, either in an altered or unaltered state signifies that you agree to absolve, excuse, or otherwise not hold responsible Team Shanghai Alice / ZUN and/or Bahamut, and/or any other individuals or entities whose works appear herein for any and/or all liabilities, damages, etc. associated with the possession of this document. This document is not associated with, or endorsed by Team Shanghai Alice / ZUN. This is a not-for-profit personal interest work, and is not intended, nor should it be construed, as a challenge to Team Shanghai Alice / ZUN’s ownership of its Touhou Project copyrights and other related properties. License to distribute this work is freely given provided that it remains in an unaltered state and is not used for any commercial purposes whatsoever. All Rights Reserved. Introduction Choosing a Race (Cont.’d) What Is This Game All About? . 1 Magician . .20 Too Long; Didn’t Read Version . 1 Moon Rabbit . .20 Here’s the Situation . 1 Oni . .21 But Wait! There’s More! . 1 Tengu . .21 Crow Tengu . .22 About This Game . 2 White Wolf Tengu . .22 About the Touhou Project . 2 Vampire . .23 About Role-Playing Games .
    [Show full text]
  • Deutsche Nationalbibliografie 2013 T 09
    Deutsche Nationalbibliografie Reihe T Musiktonträgerverzeichnis Monatliches Verzeichnis Jahrgang: 2013 T 09 Stand: 18. September 2013 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (Leipzig, Frankfurt am Main) 2013 ISSN 1613-8945 urn:nbn:de:101-ReiheT09_2013-6 2 Hinweise Die Deutsche Nationalbibliografie erfasst eingesandte Pflichtexemplare in Deutschland veröffentlichter Medienwerke, aber auch im Ausland veröffentlichte deutschsprachige Medienwerke, Übersetzungen deutschsprachiger Medienwerke in andere Sprachen und fremdsprachige Medienwerke über Deutschland im Original. Grundlage für die Anzeige ist das Gesetz über die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (DNBG) vom 22. Juni 2006 (BGBl. I, S. 1338). Monografien und Periodika (Zeitschriften, zeitschriftenartige Reihen und Loseblattausgaben) werden in ihren unterschiedlichen Erscheinungsformen (z.B. Papierausgabe, Mikroform, Diaserie, AV-Medium, elektronische Offline-Publikationen, Arbeitstransparentsammlung oder Tonträger) angezeigt. Alle verzeichneten Titel enthalten einen Link zur Anzeige im Portalkatalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek und alle vorhandenen URLs z.B. von Inhaltsverzeichnissen sind als Link hinterlegt. Die Titelanzeigen der Musiktonträger in Reihe T sind, wie sche Katalogisierung von Ausgaben musikalischer Wer- auf der Sachgruppenübersicht angegeben, entsprechend ke (RAK-Musik)“ unter Einbeziehung der „International der Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation (DDC) gegliedert, wo- Standard Bibliographic Description for Printed Music – bei tiefere Ebenen mit bis zu sechs Stellen berücksichtigt ISBD (PM)“ zugrunde.
    [Show full text]
  • Galaktika Group: Orbital City «EFIR» «Ethereal Dwelling» Space Colony Concept by Tsiolkovsky
    Galaktika group: Orbital city «EFIR» «ethereal dwelling» space colony concept by tsiolkovsky BASIC PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTING A SPACE COLONY UPON THE CONCEPT BY K.E. TSIOLKOVSKY: IN-SPACE ASSEMBLING MANKIND WILL NOT FOREVER REMAIN ON EARTH, BUT IN THE PURSUIT OF LIGHT AND SPACE WILL FIRST USING MATERIALS FROM PLANETS AND ASTEROIDS TIMIDLY EMERGE FROM THE BOUNDS OF THE ATMOSPHERE, AND THEN ADVANCE UNTIL HE HAS CONQUERED THE WHOLE ARTIFICIAL GRAVITY OF CIRCUMSOLAR SPACE. PLANTS CULTIVATION HE PRESENTED HIS RESEARCHES IN THE BOOKS: BEYOND THE PLANET EARTH, BIOLOGICAL LIFE IN COSMOS, ETHEREAL ISLAND, ETC. COLONY CONCEPTS [SHORT] REVIEW BERNAL'S SPHERE, STANFORD TORUS, O’NEILL’S CYLINDER BERNAL’S SPHERE STANFORD TORUS O’NEILL’S CYLINDER JOHN DESMOND BERNAL 1929 POPULATION: STUDENTS OF THE STANFORD UNIVERSITY 1975 GERARD K. O'NEILL, 1979 POPULATION: 20 MLN. 20—30 THOUSAND INHABITANTS DIAMETER POPULATION: 10 THND. AND MORE INHABITANTS INHABITANTS DIAMETER OF CYLINDERS: 6.4 KM ABOUT 16 KM DIAMETER1.8KM AND MORE LENGTH OF CYLINDERS: 32 KM ORBITAL CITY «EFIR» scheme and characteristics TOP VIEW residential torus ASSEMBLY DOCK radiators electric power station elevator 10,000 INHABITANTS DIAMETER OF TORUS – 2 KILOMETRES variable gravity module MASS OF ORBITAL CITY – 25 MLN. TONS RESIDENTIAL AREA DESCRIPTION OF THE INTERIOR AREA RESIDENTIAL AREA CHARACTERISTICS DIAMETER OF TORUS - 2 KILOMETRES ROTATION PERIOD - ONE FULL-CIRCLE TURN PER 63 SECONDS RESIDENTIAL AREA WIDTH - 300 METERS RESIDENTIAL AREA HEIGHT - 150 METERS AREA OF RESIDENTIAL ZONE - 200 HA MAXIMUM POPULATION - 10-40 THOUSAND DESIGNED POPULATION DENSITY IS 50 PEOPLE/HA TO 200 PEOPLE/HA RESIDENTIAL AREA DESCRIPTION OF THE INTERIOR AREA LOGISTICS transport plans for passengers and cargoes ORBITAL CITY AT THE LAGRANGIAN POINT INTERPLANETARY 25 MLN.
    [Show full text]
  • The National Herald a Weekly Greek-American Publication 1915-2016 VOL
    Greek Independence Day Parade In New York This Sunday! Let's All Attend! S o C V st ΓΡΑΦΕΙ ΤΗΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ W ΤΟΥ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΣΜΟΥ E 101 ΑΠΟ ΤΟ 1915 anniversa ry N The National Herald www.thenationalherald.com A weekly Greek-AmericAn PuBlicATion 1915-2016 VOL. 20, ISSUE 1015 March 25-31, 2017 c v $1.50 Greek Architect Wants Dr. Yancopoulos, Grand Marshal, Talks to TNH to Change Skyline of Regeneron’s founding scientist to Manhattan lead the NY parade TNH Staff deposited daily by their inhabi - TNH Staff tants,” Oiio founder Oikonomou NEW YORK – In response to the told Time Out New York. NEW YORK – Dr. George Yan - swathe of supertall luxury resi - “Architects are now free from copoulos, President and Chief dential towers rising in New the old constraints and are scientific officer of the pharma - York, local studio Oiio owned ready to wrestle with a city fab - ceutical company Regeneron, is by Ioannis Oikonomou has pro - ric covered by layers on top of the Grand Marshal for the Greek posed a conceptual skyscraper layers, made of meaning and Independence Parade on March that loops over to boast length memory.” 26 in New York. One of the lead - rather than height. THE BIG BEND ing scientists and the head of The Big Bend would be There is an undeniable ob - one of the largest pharmaceuti - formed from a very thin struc - session that resides in Manhat - cal companies listed on the New ture that curves at the top and tan. It is undeniable because it York Stock Exchange, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Albanian Families' History and Heritage Making at the Crossroads of New
    Voicing the stories of the excluded: Albanian families’ history and heritage making at the crossroads of new and old homes Eleni Vomvyla UCL Institute of Archaeology Thesis submitted for the award of Doctor in Philosophy in Cultural Heritage 2013 Declaration of originality I, Eleni Vomvyla confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. Signature 2 To the five Albanian families for opening their homes and sharing their stories with me. 3 Abstract My research explores the dialectical relationship between identity and the conceptualisation/creation of history and heritage in migration by studying a socially excluded group in Greece, that of Albanian families. Even though the Albanian community has more than twenty years of presence in the country, its stories, often invested with otherness, remain hidden in the Greek ‘mono-cultural’ landscape. In opposition to these stigmatising discourses, my study draws on movements democratising the past and calling for engagements from below by endorsing the socially constructed nature of identity and the denationalisation of memory. A nine-month fieldwork with five Albanian families took place in their domestic and neighbourhood settings in the areas of Athens and Piraeus. Based on critical ethnography, data collection was derived from participant observation, conversational interviews and participatory techniques. From an individual and family group point of view the notion of habitus led to diverse conceptions of ethnic identity, taking transnational dimensions in families’ literal and metaphorical back- and-forth movements between Greece and Albania.
    [Show full text]
  • Materials of the Riga 3Rd International Conference on Hellenic Studies
    Materials of the Riga 3rd International Conference on Hellenic Studies Latvijas Universitāte Humanitāro zinātņu fakultāte Klasiskās filoloģijas katedra Hellēnistikas centrs HELLĒŅU DIMENSIJA Rīgas 3. starptautiskās hellēnistikas konferences materiāli Sastādītāji: Brigita Aleksejeva Ojārs Lāms Ilze Rūmniece Latvijas Universitāte University of Latvia Faculty of Humanities Chair of Classical Philology Centre for Hellenic Studies HELLENIC DIMENSION Materials of the Riga 3rd International Conference on Hellenic Studies Editors: Brigita Aleksejeva Ojārs Lāms Ilze Rūmniece University of Latvia UDK 930(063) He 396 The book is financially supported by the Hellenic Republic Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the University of Latvia Grāmata izdota ar Grieķijas Republikas Kultūras un tūrisma ministrijas un Latvijas Universitātes atbalstu Support for Conference Proceedings by ERAF Project Support for the international cooperation projects and other international cooperation activities in research and technology at the University of Latvia No. 2010/0202/2DP/2.1.1.2.0/10/APIA/VIAA/013 IEGULDĪJUMS TAVĀ NĀKOTNĒ Editorial board: Gunnar de Boel (Belgium) Igor Surikov (Russia) Thanassis Agathos (Greece) Kateřina Loudová (The Czech Republic) Valda Čakare (Latvia) Ojārs Lāms (Latvia) Ilze Rūmniece (Latvia) Nijolė Juchnevičienė (Lithuania) Tudor Dinu (Romania) Language editing Normunds Titāns Translating Rasma Mozere Cover design: Agris Dzilna Layout: Andra Liepiņa © Brigita Aleksejeva, Ojārs Lāms, Ilze Rūmniece, editors, 2012 © University of Latvia, 2012 ISBN 978-9984-45-469-6 CONTENTS / SATURS Introduction 8 Ievads 10 I ANCIENT TIMES SENLAIKI 11 Vassilis Patronis ECONOMIC IDEAS OF ANCIENT GREEK PHILOSOPHERS: ASSESSING THEIR IMPACT ON THE FORMATION OF THE WORLD ECONOMIC THOUGHT 12 Sengrieķu filozofu idejas par ekonomiku: izvērtējot ietekmi uz pasaules ekonomiskās domas veidošanos Nijolė Juchnevičienė HISTORIOGRAPHIC SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE AND THE TRADITION OF GEOGRAPHY 22 Zinātniski historiogrāfiskais diskurss un ģeogrāfijas tradīcija Igor E.
    [Show full text]
  • “The Semiotics of the Imagery of the Greek War of Independence. from Delacroix to the Frieze in Otto’S Palace, the Current Hellenic Parliament”
    American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS)R) 2020 American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS) E-ISSN: 2378-702X Volume-03, Issue-01, pp 36-41 January-2020 www.arjhss.com Research Paper Open Access “The Semiotics of the Imagery of the Greek War of Independence. From Delacroix to the Frieze in Otto’s Palace, The Current Hellenic Parliament”. Markella-Elpida Tsichla University of Patras *Corresponding Author: Markella-Elpida Tsichla ABSTRACT:- The iconography of the Greek War of Independence is quite broad and it includes both real and imaginary themes. Artists who were inspired by this particular and extremely important historical event originated from a variety of countries, some were already well-known, such as Eugène Delacroix, others were executing official commissions from kings of Western countries, and most of them were driven by the spirit of romanticism. This paper shall not so much focus on matters of art criticism, but rather explore the manner in which facts have been represented in specific works of art, referring to political, religious and cultural issues, which are still relevant to this day. In particular, I shall comment on The Massacre at Chios by Eugène Delacroix, painted in 1824, the 39 Scenes from the Greek War of Independence by Peter von Hess, painted in 1835 and commissioned by King Ludwig I of Bavaria, and the frieze in the Trophy Room (currently Eleftherios Venizelos Hall) in Otto’s palace in Athens, currently housing the Hellenic Parliament, themed around the Greek War of Independence and the subsequent events. This great work was designed by German sculptor Ludwig Michael Schantahaler in 1840 and “transferred” to the walls of the hall by a group of Greek and German artists.
    [Show full text]
  • Blood Ties: Religion, Violence, and the Politics of Nationhood in Ottoman Macedonia, 1878
    BLOOD TIES BLOOD TIES Religion, Violence, and the Politics of Nationhood in Ottoman Macedonia, 1878–1908 I˙pek Yosmaog˘lu Cornell University Press Ithaca & London Copyright © 2014 by Cornell University All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, this book, or parts thereof, must not be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher. For information, address Cornell University Press, Sage House, 512 East State Street, Ithaca, New York 14850. First published 2014 by Cornell University Press First printing, Cornell Paperbacks, 2014 Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Yosmaog˘lu, I˙pek, author. Blood ties : religion, violence,. and the politics of nationhood in Ottoman Macedonia, 1878–1908 / Ipek K. Yosmaog˘lu. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8014-5226-0 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN 978-0-8014-7924-3 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Macedonia—History—1878–1912. 2. Nationalism—Macedonia—History. 3. Macedonian question. 4. Macedonia—Ethnic relations. 5. Ethnic conflict— Macedonia—History. 6. Political violence—Macedonia—History. I. Title. DR2215.Y67 2013 949.76′01—dc23 2013021661 Cornell University Press strives to use environmentally responsible suppliers and materials to the fullest extent possible in the publishing of its books. Such materials include vegetable-based, low-VOC inks and acid-free papers that are recycled, totally chlorine-free, or partly composed of nonwood fibers. For further information, visit our website at www.cornellpress.cornell.edu. Cloth printing 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Paperback printing 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To Josh Contents Acknowledgments ix Note on Transliteration xiii Introduction 1 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Soul Murder and Tragic
    HELLENIC LINK – MIDWEST Newsletter A CULTURAL AND SCIENTIFIC LINK WITH GREECE No. 51, February– March 2005 EDITORS: Constantine Tzanos, S. Sakellarides http://www.helleniclinkmidwest.org 22W415 McCarron Road - Glen Ellyn, IL 60137 Upcoming Events Greek Independence Day Celebration: The Soul Murder and the Tragic Art Poetry Of 1821 On Sunday, February 20, at 3pm, Hellenic Link–Midwest Our Annual Celebration of the Greek Independence Day presents drama professor Andonia Cakouros, in a lecture- will take place on Sunday, March 20, at 3pm, at the Four performance titled “ Soul Murder and the Tragic Act ”. This Points Sheraton hotel, 10249 West Irving Park Road at lecture will be held at the Four Points Sheraton hotel, Schiller Park. 10249 West Irving Park Road at Schiller Park. Yannis Simonides will perform excerpts from poems and The ancient Greeks captured in the great tragedies the songs that helped inspire the Greek War of Independence, suffering and demise of the soul through their carefully heartened the heroes during the fighting and have crafted characters. Catharsis, as experienced through these celebrated the legacy of the Revolution from then to the characters at crisis point, allows for the character and the present. The performance includes: folk songs that audience the release and liberation congested deep within mourned the Fall of the Vasilevousa ; poetry that fueled and the soul. Without this release the soul fragments and moves kept alive the spirit of revolt, like the Thourios of Ferraios, into an abandoned wasteland until retrieved. the kleftika and demotika for Botsari, Papaflessa, Karaiskaki and Kolokotroni and Victor Hugo’s The Greek Tragedy gives a unique opportunity for exploration Ellinopoulo ; excerpts from the lyrical memoirs of of the murdering of the soul as represented through some Makriyannis, Solomos’ breathtaking Ymnos stin Elefheria of the most powerful women of Greek tragedy.
    [Show full text]
  • By Konstantinou, Evangelos Precipitated Primarily by the Study
    by Konstantinou, Evangelos Precipitated primarily by the study of ancient Greece, a growing enthusiasm for Greece emerged in Europe from the 18th century. This enthusiasm manifested itself in literature and art in the movements referred to as classicism and neoclassicism. The founda- tions of contemporary culture were identified in the culture of Greek antiquity and there was an attempt to learn more about and even revive the latter. These efforts manifested themselves in the themes, motifs and forms employed in literature and art. How- ever, European philhellenism also had an effect in the political sphere. Numerous societies were founded to support the cause of Greek independence during the Greek War of Independence, and volunteers went to Greece to join the fight against the Ottoman Empire. Conversely, the emergence of the Enlightenment in Greece was due at least in part to the Greek students who studied at European universities and brought Enlightenment ideas with them back to Greece. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Literary and Popular Philhellenism in Europe 2. European Travellers to Greece and Their Travel Accounts 3. The Greek Enlightenment 4. Reasons for Supporting Greece 5. Philhellenic Germany 6. Lord Byron 7. European Philhellenism 8. Societies for the Support of the Greeks 9. Bavarian "State Philhellenism" 10. Jakob Philip Fallmerayer and Anti-Philhellenism 11. Appendix 1. Sources 2. Bibliography 3. Notes Indices Citation The neo-humanism of the 18th and 19th centuries contributed considerably to the emergence of a philhellenic1 climate in Europe. This new movement was founded by Johann Joachim Winckelmann (1717–1768) (ᇄ Media Link #ab), who identified aesthetic ideals and ethical norms in Greek art, and whose work Geschichte der Kunst des Altertums (1764) (ᇄ Media Link #ac) (History of the Art of Antiquity) made ancient Greece the point of departure for an aestheticizing art history and cultural history.
    [Show full text]
  • The CHARIOTEER an ANNUAL REVIEW of MODERN GREEK CULTURE
    The CHARIOTEER AN ANNUAL REVIEW OF MODERN GREEK CULTURE NUMBERS 39/40 2000-2002 SPECIAL DOUBLE ISSUE A NOTE FROM THE PUBLISHER MYSTIKO PERASMA BY MARIA lAMPADARIDOU-POTHOU J.o<7r -r·n:;c,.,"'' , ,... ...,,..,, ... , BY APOSTOLOS ATHANASSAKIS ..RBMANTIC POETRY IN GREECE _, } BY SONIA ILINSKAYA SELEcrzoNS FROM "THE POETRY OF GREECE" . ) BY DISKIN CLAY PHILANDERING ODYSSEUS? BY PHANIS]. KAKRIDIS A POETIC DIALOGUE BETWEEN TRADITIONS: FOLK ART AND CHRISTIANITY BY YIANNIS MOTSIOS MOIROLOGIA COLLECTED BY YIANNIS MOTSIOS KEROWOS BY P.A. SINOPOULOS PROLOGUEBYjOHNCHADvnCK $15.00 The CHARIOTEER AN ANNUAL REVIEW OF MODERN GREEK CULTURE Formerly published by PARNASSOS Greek Cultural Society of New York NUMBERS 39/40 2000-2002 Publisher: LEANDROS PAPATHANASIOU Editor: APOSTOLOS N. ATHANASSAKIS Associate Editor: THEONY CONDOS Managing Editor: SUSAN ANASTASAKOS The CHARIOTEER is published by PELLA PUBLISHING COMPANY, INC. Editorial and subscription address: Pella Publishing Company, 337 West 36th Street, New York, NY 10018-6401. Tel.: 212-279-9586, Fax: 212-594-3602. One-year subscription $15; two­ year subscription $28; three-year subscription $40. Copyright 2002 by Pella Publishing Company, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America by Athens Printing Company, 337 West 36th Street, New York, NY 10018-6401. The CHARIOTEER solicits essays on and English translations from works of modem Greek writers. Trans­ lations should be accompanied by a copy of the original Greek text. Manuscripts will not be returned unless accompanied by a stamped self-addressed envelope. No responsibil­ ity can be assumed for theft, loss or damage. ISSN 0577-5574 TABLE OF CONTENTS A NOTE FROM THE PUBLISHER 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 MARIA LAMPADARIDOU-POTHOU, Mystiko Perasma 11 Introduction by APOSTOLOS ATHANASSAKIS, Translated by THEONY CoNDos SONIA ILINSKAYA, "Romantic Poetry in Greece" 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 79 DISKIN CLAY, Selections from "The Poetry of Greece" 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 87 PHANISJ.
    [Show full text]