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4-Student-Notes-Media-Industries U2
Media Studies - TV Student Notes Media Industries You will need to consider: • how processes of production, distribution and circulation by organisations, groups and individuals in a global context • the specialised and institutionalised nature of media production, distribution and circulation • the significance of patterns of ownership and control, including conglomerate ownership, vertical integration and diversification • the significance of economic factors, including commercial and not-for-profit public funding, to media industries and their products • how media organisations maintain, including through marketing, varieties of audiences nationally and globally • the regulatory framework of contemporary media in the UK • how processes of production, distribution and circulation shape media products • the role of regulation in global production, distribution and circulation This should be linked where relevant to • social, • cultural, • economic, • political, • historical contexts. • the significance of different ownership and/or funding models in the television industry (i.e. whether media companies are privately or publicly owned, whether they are publicly or commercially funded etc.) • the growing importance of co-productions (including international co-productions) in the television industry today the way in which production values are shaped by economic factors • the impact of risk aversion on television production (e.g. in terms of the commissioning and financing of programmes) • the different sources of funding available to producers working in the television industry today Media Studies - TV 1 Media Studies - TV Student Notes The Bridge (iii/1) • ‘Bron/Broen/ The Bridge’: a Swedish/Danish co-production • Series 3, Episode 1 • Sat 21 Nov 2015 9pm BBC Four • Written by Hans Rosenfeldt • Original Network : SVT1 Sweden • DR1 Denmark • UK Broadcasters: BBC 4 • 3 seasons, 30 episodes • Production of series four has begun, with broadcasting scheduled for the spring of 2018. -
European Public Service Broadcasting Online
UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI, COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH CENTRE (CRC) European Public Service Broadcasting Online Services and Regulation JockumHildén,M.Soc.Sci. 30November2013 ThisstudyiscommissionedbytheFinnishBroadcastingCompanyǡYle.Theresearch wascarriedoutfromAugusttoNovember2013. Table of Contents PublicServiceBroadcasters.......................................................................................1 ListofAbbreviations.....................................................................................................3 Foreword..........................................................................................................................4 Executivesummary.......................................................................................................5 ͳIntroduction...............................................................................................................11 ʹPre-evaluationofnewservices.............................................................................15 2.1TheCommission’sexantetest...................................................................................16 2.2Legalbasisofthepublicvaluetest...........................................................................18 2.3Institutionalresponsibility.........................................................................................24 2.4Themarketimpactassessment.................................................................................31 2.5Thequestionofnewservices.....................................................................................36 -
NSMC Internal Medicine Residents 2018-2019 PGY-4 Ashish Rai, MD
NSMC Internal Medicine Residents 2018-2019 PGY-4 Ashish Rai, MD Medical School: Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, India About me: I am originally from a small town in India called Ranchi. I attended medical school in Mumbai and moved to New York with my wife in 2014. I am interested in Pulmonary/Critical care. I am currently engaged in clinical research involving goals of care discussion among terminally ill patients, role of fluid resuscitation in sepsis, and global health research related to COPD and flutter valve devices. Personal interests: Traveling and food (includes cooking and of course, eating) PGY-3 Yahya Ahmad, MD Medical School: King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan. About me: I was born in Saudi Arabia, raised in Lahore, Pakistan. I like outdoor activities, especially enjoy watching and playing sports especially tennis, big Federer fan, even now. Clinical Interests: I want myself to be a good well rounded physician. I am interested in Cardiology and would love to be an Interventional cardiologist one day. Hobbies: Watching tennis, Go-karting, Playing squash and table tennis, video direction, trying out new restaurants, following current affairs. Kanwal Anwar, MD Medical School: University Medical & Dental College, Pakistan About me: I spent most of my childhood in Indonesia and later grew up in Pakistan. I love reading novels; some of my favorite series include Harry Potter and Lord of the Rings. Also, I’m a Doctor Who fan. Clinical Interests: Endocrinology, Rheumatology Personal Interests: Baking, Traveling, Photography, Reading. David Cardona, MD. Medical School: Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM), Mexico About me: I grew up in Monterrey, Mexico. -
Racism and Cultural Diversity in the Mass Media
RACISM AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN THE MASS MEDIA An overview of research and examples of good practice in the EU Member States, 1995-2000 on behalf of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia, Vienna (EUMC) by European Research Centre on Migration and Ethnic Relations (ERCOMER) Edited by Jessika ter Wal Vienna, February 2002 DISCLAIMER ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ This Report has been carried out by the European Research Centre on Migration and Ethnic Relations (ERCOMER) on behalf of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC). The opinions expressed by the authors do not necessarily reflect the position of the EUMC. Reproduction is authorized, except for commercial purposes, provided the source is acknowledged and the attached text accompanies any reproduction: "This study has been carried out on behalf of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC). The opinions expressed by the authors do not necessarily reflect the position of the EUMC." 2 PREFACE The research interest in analysing the way mass media report on ethnic issues has increased in the Member States over the last decades. And for this reason the EUMC decided to bring together the major research reports and their findings over the last five years in this report "RACISM AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN THE MASS MEDIA - an overview of research and examples of good practice in the EU Member States, 1995- 2000". The project has been carried out by Dr Jessika ter Wal, at Ercomer, Utrecht University, the Netherlands. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to her for her excellent work. The report underlines the importance of media research in the area of racism and diversity. -
Press, Radio and Television in the Federal Republic of Germany
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 353 617 CS 508 041 AUTHOR Hellack, Georg TITLE Press, Radio and Television in the Federal Republic of Germany. Sonderdienst Special Topic SO 11-1992. INSTITUTION Inter Nationes, Bonn (West Germany). PUB DATE 92 NOTE 52p.; Translated by Brangwyn Jones. PUB TYPE Reports Evaluative/Feasibility (142) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC03 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Developing Nations; Foreign Countries; Freedom of Speech; *Mass Media; *Mass Media Effects; *Mass Media Role; Media Research; Professional Training; Technological Advancement IDENTIFIERS *Germany; Historical Background; Journalists; Market Analysis; Media Government Relationship; Media Ownership; Third World; *West Germany ABSTRACT Citing statistics that show that its citizens are well catered for by the mass media, this paper answers questions concerning the media landscape in the Federal Republic of Germany. The paper discusses: (1) Structure and framework conditions of the German media (a historical review of the mass media since 1945); (2) Press (including its particular reliance on local news and the creation of the world status media group, Bertelsmann AG);(3) News agencies and public relations work (which insure a "never-ending stream" of information);(4) Radio and Television (with emphasis on the Federal Republic's surprisingly large number of radio stations--public, commercial, and "guest");(5) New communication paths and media (especially communication and broadcasting satellites and cable in wideband-channel networks);(6) The profession of journalist (which still relies on on-the-job training rather than university degrees); and (7) Help for the media in the Third World (professional training in Germany of journalists and technical experts from underdeveloped countries appears to be the most appropriate way to promote Third World media). -
Media Industries You Will Need to Consider
Media Studies - TV Student Notes Media Industries You will need to consider: • Processes of production, distribution and circulation by organisations, groups and individuals in a global context. • The specialised and institutionalised nature of media production, distribution and circulation. • The significance of patterns of ownership and control including conglomerate ownership, vertical integration and diversification. • The significance of economic factors, including commercial and not-for-profit public funding, to media industries and their products. • How media organisations maintain, including through marketing, varieties of audiences nationally and globally. • The regulatory framework of contemporary media in the UK. • How processes of production, distribution and circulation shape media products. • The role of regulation in global production, distribution and circulation. • Regulation (including Livingstone and Lunt) at A level. • Cultural industries (including Hesmondhalgh) at A Level. No Burqas Behind Bars This should be linked where relevant to • Social, • Cultural, • Economic, • Political and • Historical contexts. • The significance of different ownership and/or funding models in the television industry (i.e. whether media companies are privately or publicly owned, whether they are publicly or commercially funded etc.) • The growing importance of co-productions (including international co-productions) in the television industry today Media Studies - TV 1 Media Studies - TV Student Notes • The way in which production values -
Public Service Broadcasting As an Object for Cultural Policy in Norway and Sweden a Policy Tool and an End in Itself
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Göteborgs universitets publikationer - e-publicering och e-arkiv Nordicom Review 32 (2011) 2, pp. 35-47 Public Service Broadcasting as an Object for Cultural Policy in Norway and Sweden A Policy Tool and an End in Itself Håkon Larsen Abstract The future of public service broadcasting (PSB), and its role for democracy and culture in an age of globalization and digitalization, is a disputed issue among communication scholars, journalists, the general public and politicians. The PSB institutions are dependent on politi- cal support for their survival, and they have to live up to cultural policy obligations. The focus of this analysis is on the rhetoric employed in the white papers on PSB and overall cultural policy, produced between 2005 and 2007 in Norway and Sweden. The analysis shows that both countries emphasize the need to secure an inclusive public sphere, a vivid democracy and a national culture. The rhetoric differs in the sense that the Norwegian focus is on PSB as a tool for achieving cultural policy goals, while the Swedish focus is more on why the idea of PSB is important in itself. Keywords: public service broadcasting, cultural policy, media policy, cultural repertoire, Norway, Sweden Introduction Public service broadcasters have traditionally been strong media institutions in Scandi- navia. Today, the institutions are struggling to maintain their centrality and importance, as a result of the ongoing technological and economical development within the media landscape. The future of public service broadcasting (PSB) is a debated issue among scholars, politicians, journalists and the general public – “The new context of PSB has serious consequences for every aspect of its operations: for its mission, programming, organization and funding” (Bardoel and l’Haenens 2008: 342). -
The Autonomy of Scandinavian Public Service Broadcasters During Election Campaign Periods Principles and Practices
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Göteborgs universitets publikationer - e-publicering och e-arkiv 10.2478/nor-2013-0043 Nordicom Review 34 (2013) 1, pp. 63-76 The Autonomy of Scandinavian Public Service Broadcasters During Election Campaign Periods Principles and Practices Kjersti Thorbjørnsrud Abstract This comparative case study explores the formal and informal principles governing election formats produced by the public service broadcasters in Sweden, Denmark and Norway. The focus is on external regulation vs. journalistic autonomy and on principles of balance and access. The conclusion is that the Scandinavian broadcasters, to a larger extent than broadcasters in other Western countries, independently control the form and content of their election formats. This journalistic autonomy, however, has brought about election formats governed by different principles of access. The Danish and Swedish formats are based on a moderate stopwatch logic, whereas the election formats in Norway center on criteria of audience appeal, resulting in a model of access disproportionately favoring certain political parties. The high degree of journalistic control of election formats in Scandinavia, paired with the low control of political parties encourage a discussion of some of the central premises in the Democratic Corporatist Model. Keywords: election coverage, regulation, journalistic autonomy, broadcasters, models of media and politics Introduction Debates between incumbents and their rivals and the journalistic interrogation of party leaders on TV during election campaign periods usually attract large audiences (Cole- man 2000). For broadcasters, these media events are attractive to organize, produce and transmit. For political leaders, the stakes are high when taking part in such formats, and they share an interest in influencing their form and content. -
Analysis of Government Support for Public Broadcasting and Other Culture in Canada
Analysis of Government Support for Public Broadcasting and Other Culture in Canada Nordicity Group Ltd. Prepared for Canadian Broadcasting Corporation / La Société Radio-Canada June 2006 About Nordicity Group Ltd. Nordicity Group Ltd. (www.nordicity.com), founded in 1979, is one Canada’s leading strategy consulting firms for clients in the media/entertainment, culture/content, and telecommunications sectors: broadcasting, print, music, television/film production, new media, art/museums, cable, satellite and terrestrial wireless/wire-line telecommunications. Our consultants work with clients in both the private and public sectors to make business and policy decisions, and to understand the impacts of policy and regulatory developments. Nordicity helps businesses make strategic decisions; we also address regulatory and government policy issues for firms, consortia, and industry associations. Nordicity helps governments and other organizations develop and evaluate policy and regulation. Our consultants provide clients with strategic planning, business case analysis, market assessment and forecasting, economic analysis, financial modelling, evaluation frameworks, and other tools for strategic and operational decision making. Nordicity has offices in Ottawa and Toronto, with associates in other Canadian cities. We also offer global delivery of our expertise through affiliations with international professional services firms, notably PricewaterhouseCoopers and IBM Business Consulting Services. i Table of Contents Page Executive Summary................................................................................................................................... -
Public Broadcaster Comparison 2016
Analysis of Government Support for Public Broadcasting Nordicity Prepared for CBC|Radio-Canada April 11, 2016 About Nordicity Nordicity (www.nordicity.com) is a powerful analytical engine with expertise in strategy and business, evaluation and economics, policy and regulation for the arts, cultural and creative industries. Because of Nordicity’s international presence, it has become widely recognized for its ability to translate developments and best practices between markets for the private, public and third sectors. Nordicity would like to Dr. Manfred Kops of the Institute for Broadcasting Economics at the University of Cologne for his contribution to the research and analysis of public broadcasting funding in Germany. Table of Contents Executive Summary 1 1. Introduction 4 2. The Potential Benefits of Public Broadcasting 5 2.1 Market failure in broadcasting 5 2.2 Role of public broadcasting 5 2.3 Potential benefits index 6 3. International Comparison of Public Broadcasting 9 3.1 Public funding for public broadcasting 9 3.2 Public funding vs. potential benefits 11 3.3 Commercial revenues 12 3.4 Advertising revenues 15 3.5 Public funding by type of funding tenure 18 4. The Canadian Government’s Economic Support for Culture 19 5. Funding Models for Public Broadcasting 22 5.1 Overview of funding models 22 5.2 Funding model changes in selected countries 24 5.2.1 France 24 5.2.2 Spain 28 5.2.3 Germany 30 5.2.4 Finland 34 5.2.5 United Kingdom 35 5.3 Key findings 38 References and Data Sources 40 Appendix A: Statistics for Public Broadcasters -
Media Development 2019
MEDIA DEVELOPMENT 2019 DR Audience Research Department’s annual report on the development of use of electronic media in Denmark Content Intro · page 3 About value and volume Chapter 1 · page 5 Calm before the media storm Chapter 2 · page 13 Streaming toddlers Chapter 3 · page 16 The path through the streaming jungle Chapter 4 · page 20 A new generation’s music discovery Chapter 5 · page 24 The past media year Chapter 6 · page 27 Breaking news: The Danes still watch TV news Chapter 7 · page 31 Value in a new media reality Chapter 8 · page 34 Record many mature streamers Chapter 9 · page 38 Esports on the edge of the big breakthrough Chapter 10 · page 43 This app would like to send you notifications Chapter 11 · page 46 Women are from Kanal 4, Men are from TV3 Max 2019 About value and volume It buzzes and hums in the pockets of the Danes. The eternal battle for the users’ attention has gradually had the result that we have started removing the worst disturbances from our mobiles. Notifications may be a good thing as long as they provide value and are relevant, but it is also found that far from all disturbances are worth the attention. Because what is actually worth the time? BY DENNIS CHRISTENSEN When glancing at my mobile, the first thing I see is the breaking news about Brex- it. Before I even get to open the news, the notification is replaced by a reminder from my calendar about a meeting. Both Instagram and Twitter also want my atten- tion, and on Messenger I have received a message from my wife. -
Downloaded from Brill.Com09/30/2021 03:47:12PM Via Free Access of That Period Was Dominated by Magazine-Type Formats
Gesnerus 76/2 (2019) 172–191, DOI: 10.24894/Gesn-en.2019.76009 “Because every recipient is also a potential patient” – TV Health Programmes in the FRG and the GDR, from the 1960s to the 1980s Susanne Vollberg Abstract In the television programme of West Germany from the 1960s to the 1980s, health magazines like Gesundheitsmagazin Praxis [Practice Health Maga- zine] (produced by ZDF)1 or ARD-Ratgeber: Gesundheit [ARD Health Ad- visor] played an important role in addressing health and disease as topics of public awareness. With their health magazine Visite [Doctor’s rounds], East German television, too relied on continuous coverage and reporting in the fi eld. On the example of above magazines, this paper will examine the his- tory, design and function of health communication in magazine-type for- mats. Before the background of the changes in media policy experienced over three decades and the different media systems in the then two Germanys, it will discuss the question of whether television was able to move health rele- vant topics and issues into public consciousness. health magazine, GDR television, FRG television, Gesundheitsmagazin Praxis Health-related programmes were, right from the early days of television, part of the common TV repertoire in both German countries but it was in the health, disease and medicine, which was well-received by the audience. The- coverage of medicine and health issues in East and West German television 1 Abbreviation for Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen – Second German Television; public-service broadcaster. Apl. Prof. Dr. Susanne Vollberg, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Institut für Musik, Medien- und Sprechwissenschaften, Abt.