DOCSLIB.ORG

Ablon, J., 15 Aboriginal People, 1, 5. See Also Indians History Of, 32 Land

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ablon, J., 15 Aboriginal People, 1, 5. See Also Indians History Of, 32 Land INDEX.qxp 2/15/2008 8:45 AM Page 313 Index Ablon, J., 15 Bakker, P., 5 Aboriginal people, 1, 5. see also Indians Ballanden, John, 78 history of, 32 Ballendine, John, 87 land claims of, 199 Bannatyne, A.G.B., 164 worldview of, 15 Barth, Frederick, 99 acculturation, 185 Batoche, 103, 150, 191, 199, 215–218, 225, of children, 93–94, 101 228 by Métis, 4–5 Batoche, Battle of, 9, 18, 213, 215, Adams, Howard, 154 219–221, 240–241, 244, 259–260 Adas, Michael, 186, 189–190, 200 map of, 222–223, 226–227, 230–231, Adhémar de Saint-Martin, Antoine, 35 234–237, 242–243, 246–251, 256–257 Adhémar, Jean Baptiste, 35 Batoche, Xavier, 224 Adhémar, Jeanne, 35 Batt, Isaac, 40, 50 agriculture, 8, 11–12, 16, 114, 118, 199 Battleford, 205, 214–216 Albany Post, 48 Baxter, Alexander, 42 Alberta, 8–9, 12 Beaumayer, Joseph, 37 as helping Métis, 16 Beaver Club, 95 Alberta Heritage Trust, 16 Beaver Indians, 60 alcohol, 28, 47, 49 Bedson, Samuel L., 114 distribution of, 107 Begg, Alexander, 156, 160–161, 180 over-consumption of, 5, 10 Belbird, 80 prohibition on, 85 Belcourt, Father G.A., 62, 64 Aldous, Montague, 149, 151 Bhagwan, Birsa, 186, 189–190, 193, 196, Algonquin tribes, 1, 6 201–202 Allan, William, 164 Big Bear, 215 Andre, Father Alexis, 199 Big Frog, 81 Aposte Ouyatonons, 36 Bird, Isabella, 117 Arcand, Joseph, 224 Black, Henry Moore, 18, 203, 205, Archibald, Lieutenant Governor A.G., 208–210, 264 108, 136, 142, 266–267 Black, Mr. Justice John, 161 Ashdown, James, 165, 181 Blackfoot Indians, 28, 39, 205, 216 Assiniboia, District of, 6, 8, 17 Blackwood, Frederick Temple (Lord Assiniboine Indians, 25, 34, 40, 53, 204 Dufferin), 52 Assiniboine River/valley, 6, 26, 30, 34, Bois Brûlés, 22 36–37, 41, 56, 62, 66, 101 Boisvert, Donald, 107 Astley, W.J., 253, 255 Bonneau, Napoleon, 113 Athabasca River/country, 22, 27, 37, 46, Boucher, John, 224 55, 57, 60, 100–101 Boulton, Major Charles A., 166 Atsina (Gros Ventres), 98 account re T. Scott, 163, 168, 180 Atwood, Margaret, 202 and Battle of Batoche, 213, 217, Aulneau, Father Jean-Pierre, 35 219–220, 225–229, 238, 240, 244, 252–253, 255 Baie St. Paul parish, 130–131, 138 and Louis Riel, 175, 178 – 313 – INDEX.qxp 2/15/2008 8:45 AM Page 314 314 | Index threatened execution of, 167, 169, 174 Cameron, James, 151 Bourgeault, Ron, 145 Cameron, W.B., 224 bourgeois, 45, 93, 96–97, 101–102, 189 Campbell, M., 10–11, 15 Bourget, Bishop Ignace, 192 Canada First policy, 266–267 Boyer, Charles, 44 Canadian Confederation, 13, 27, 264 Brassy, 79–80 Canadian Constitution Act (1982), 3 British North America Act, 264 Canadian Métis Society, 13 Brown, Jennifer S.H., 5, 81, 87, 93–94 Canadian Pacific Railway, 154, 188 Bruce, John, 267 Candle Lake, 82 Brulees Sioux Indians, 209–211 capitalism, 8, 15, 19, 105, 187–188 Bucks Head, 84 Card, B.Y., 5 Budd, Henry, 85 Cardinal, Bev, 13 buffalo furs, 128–129. see also fur trade Cardinal, Douglas, 15 buffalo herds, 39, 56, 61, 66, 123, 188, Carlton House, 52 204, 210 Caron, Adolphe, 216–217, 233 decline of, 8, 70 Caron, Jean, Sr., 220 disappearance of, 71, 198, 204, 209 Carrière, Angelique, 115 slaughter of, 69–70 Carrière, Elie, 115 buffalo hides, 128 Carrière family, 149 market for, 71 Carrière, Joseph-Adolphe, 115 processing of, 70 Carrot River, 77–78, 82 buffalo hunters, 33, 52–53 Cartier, Georges-Étienne, 136, 264–268 buffalo hunting, 3–4, 7, 10, 59, 61–62, Carver, Jonathan, 43–44, 46 153, 199 Cathead, 80 commercialization of, 58 Catholicism, anti, 159–160 forbiddance of, 6 Cedar Lake, 34, 37, 50 Buffalo Lake, 94, 103 Chambers, William, 162, 166 buffalo meat, 57, 64 Champagne, Ambroise, 224 consumption rate of, 64–65 Champagne, Antoine, 38 market for, 57, 63 Chapleau, Joseph, 171–172 buffalo ponies, 59 Chaplette, James, 87 buffalo pound, 49 Charette, Guillaume, 63 buffalo robes, 61 charisma, 191, 202 market for, 66–71 Chesterfield House, 98 processing of, 69 Chicot, 22 trade of, 67–68, 70, 103, 115, 123 Chukoopan, 79–80, 88 buffalo runs, 59 Clark’s Crossing, 217 buffalo slaughter Cloutier, Reverend G., 214 wastage from, 66, 70 Cocking, Matthew, 40, 50, 46–49, 51 Buffaloe, The, 31 Cohn, Norman, 195 Bull Dog, 205, 207, 209–210 Collected Writings of Louis Riel, The, 203 Bumsted, J.M., 18 Colley, Linda, 160 Burley, David, 86 Collins, Joseph Edmund, 162 colonization, 2, 6, 14, 142, 185, 188, 190, Cahokia, IL, 2 196, 202, 261 Calgary, University of, 145 Commission Inquiry (1881), 112–113, Callwell, Major, 214, 238–239, 245 115, 141 INDEX.qxp 2/15/2008 8:45 AM Page 315 Index | 315 Conselheiro, Antonio, 186, 189, 195–196, Dennis, Colonel John S., 163, 177–178, 200–201 252, 263 Constant, Joseph, 87 Denoe, Marie-Denise (dite Destaillis), 35 Coombes, Joseph, 161, 164–165 Department of the Interior, 106, 114, 117, Council of Assiniboia, 132–133, 166 120, 123, 126, 128, 142, 149, 153, 199 country marriage, 25, 92–93, 97, 99, 102 Derby, Lord (Edward H. Stanley), 216 coureurs de bois, 1, 6, 24 Desfonds, Sieur Louis Lamay, 36 Courrier de St. Hyacinthe, 175 Desjarlais, Baptiste, 87 Coutu, Henri, 175–176 Dewdney, Governor Edgar, 147–148, 218 Cree Indians, 2, 6, 22, 25, 34–35, 40, 51, Dickason, O.P., 2 84, 86 Dion, J.F., 12 and insurrections, 215–216, 218 dispossession thesis, 105–107, 123 language of, 42, 52–53 District of Assiniboia, 161 society of, 77, 79–80 Dobbin, Murray, 145 and Twatts, 82, 85, 88–89 Documents Relating to the North West Cronin, M., 10 Company, 57 Crowfoot, 205, 216 Dominion Lands Act, 187, 267 Crozier, L.N.F., 206, 215 Dominion Lands Board, 152 Cumberland House, 40, 50, 56, 60, 62, Douaud, P., 5, 10 74, 83 Douglas, Thomas (Lord Selkirk), 6–7, journals of, 49, 76–82, 84–85, 87–88 132 Cumberland Lake, 56 Down-River Plains Cree, 98 Cunningham, Robert, 108, 116 Drouin, E.O., 12 Custer, General George, 203 Drury, Captain C.W., 229, 252 Cut Knife Hill (battle), 215, 218 Dubois land claims, 151 Duck, George, 152–153 Dakota Sioux Indians, 34 Duck Lake, 146, 148, 199 Damon, A., 4 Dufferin, Lord (Frederick Temple Dandonneau, Marie-Anne, 38 Blackwood), 158 Daniels, Harry W., 1, 4, 16 Duffy, Dennis, 145 Darndennes, Marie-Angélique, 35 Dumont, Elie, 229, 240 Daughter of Time, The, 155 Dumont, Gabriel, 4, 53, 102–103, 200, Dawes Act (1887), 12 213, 265 Dawson, B., 12 and Battle of Batoche, 221, 232, de Beauharnois, Charles, 38 259–260 de Champlain, Samuel, 1 land claims of, 151 de Roussillon, Girard, 1 Dumont, Jean, 94, 102 de Salaberry, Charles, 264 Dumont, Suzette, 94, 102 de Trémaudan, A.H., 5, 10, 12, 154, 172, Durand, Paul, 94 179 De Villiers, M., 35 Eccles, W.J., 2–3, 7 Declaration of Rights, 13 ecumenical council system, 196 Deed Poll, 30 endogamy, of Métis, 5, 74 Deetz, Alexander, 86 engagés, 6, 34, 45, 48, 92, 95–97, 101 Deloria, V., 12 English River, 57 Delorme, Joseph, 170–171 Ens, Gerhard, 91, 105–106, 123, 126–129, Denison, Colonel George T., 219, 254, 132–134 262 ethnic category, 75, 88 INDEX.qxp 2/15/2008 8:45 AM Page 316 316 | Index ethnic group, 75, 82 Fort St. Louis, 34, 41 ethnicity, hybrid, 4–5 Fort Union, 66 ethnogenesis, of Métis, 53, 91–93, Fort Vermilion, 51 99–103 Fort Victoria, 22 exogamy, of Métis, 4 Fort Walsh, 205 Fort Wedderburn, 60 Farmer, William, 167 Fort William, 56–57 farming, 115, 151, 153, 188. see also agri- Fortnay, George, 161 culture Foster, John E., 7, 17, 52 economic situation of, 62 Fourmond, Father, 191, 221, 225, 241 Fenian attack, 265 Fourth World, of indigenous people, 14, Fidler, Peter, 28, 77 185 Finley, James, 45–46 Fraser, A., 10 Fish Creek, 151, 215–217, 220 freemen, 52–53, 87, 91–94, 98–102 Fisher, Alex P., 224 French, C.L., 5, 229, 252 fishing, 10–11, 16, 71 Frenchman’s Butte (battle), 215 Flanagan, Thomas, 9, 17–18, 186–187, Frideres, J.S., 16 198–199 Friesen, Gerald, 34, 39, 107 and land claims, 126–129, 133–134, fringe dwellers, 10 136–138, 141–143, 146 Frobisher, Benjamin, 42 Flett, George, 87 Frobisher, Joseph, 42, 49–50 Fleury, Patrice, 224 Frobisher, Thomas, 50 Flying Indian, 84 Frobisher-McGill partnership, 50 Forget, A.E., 146 Frog Lake Massacre, 215 Fort Alexander, 46 Frye, Northrop, 197 Fort Assiniboine, 18, 203, 205, 208–210 fur trade, 2–3, 7, 17, 29, 31–32, 45, 53, 76, Fort Bas de la Rivière Winipic, 46, 56 80, 188 Fort Basquia, 40 buffalo slaughtered for, 66 Fort Belknap Reservation, 204, 208 expansion of, 55 Fort Bourbon, 34, 37, 39, 41, 43, 50 free, 9, 41 Fort Carlton, 51–52 illegal, 42 Fort Chipewyan, 11, 60 importance of, 23 Fort Dauphin, 36–38, 42, 57 monopoly of, 6, 8–9 Fort des Prairies, 49, 51–52, 57 Montreal-based, 34, 37, 92 Equipment Book, 51 fur trade licenses, 42, 46, 50 Fort Edmonton, 22, 28, 103 fur trade provisions market, 55–56, 58, Fort Garry (Winnipeg), 8, 162, 179, 62, 69, 71 262–264, 266–268 diminishing of, 61 Fort Keogh, 207 fur trade traditions, 21, 23, 49 Fort la Corne, 40 Fur Trade War (1815-16), 33 Fort La Reine, 34, 36, 38, 41–42 fur traders, 33, 41, 60 Fort Maurepas, 34, 36 Fort Paskaya, 37, 41 Gabriel’s Crossing, 220 Fort Pembina, 63–65 Gardipee, Jean Baptiste, 87 Fort Rouge, 34 Gareau, Ludger, 220 Fort Severn, 43, 49, 77 Gariépy, Philippe, 224 Fort St.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Reconstituting Tbc Fur Trade Community of the Assiniboine Basin
    Reconstituting tbc Fur Trade Community of the Assiniboine Basin, 1793 to 1812. by Margaret L. Clarke a thesis presented to The University of Winnipeg / The University of Manitoba in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Winnipeg, Manitoba MARCH 1997 National Library Bibliothèque nationale du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services seMces bibliographiques 395 WdtïSûeet 395, nn, Wellingtwi WONK1AW WONK1AON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Ll'brary of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, disbi'bute or sefl reproduire, prêter, disbiiuer ou copies of this thesis iu microfo~a, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic fomiats. la fome de microfiche/nlm, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format eectronicpe. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur consewe la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. THE UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA COPYRIGHT PERMISSION PAGE A TksW/Pnicticw ribmitteà to the Faculty of Gruluate Studies of The University of Manitoba in parail fntfülment of the reqaifements of the degrce of brgarct 1. Clarke 1997 (a Permission hm been grantd to the Library of Tbe Univenity of Manitoba to lend or sen copies of this thcsis/practicam, to the National Librory of Canada to micronlm tbb thesis and to lend or seU copies of the mm, and to Dissertritions Abstmcts Intemationai to publish an abtract of this thcsidpracticam.
    [Show full text]
  • Medicine in Manitoba
    Medicine in Manitoba THE STORY OF ITS BEGINNINGS /u; ROSS MITCHELL, M.D. THE UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY LIBRARY FR OM THE ESTATE OF VR. E.P. SCARLETT Medic1'ne in M"nito/J" • THE STORY OF ITS BEGINNINGS By ROSS MITCHELL, M. D. .· - ' TO MY WIFE Whose counsel, encouragement and patience have made this wor~ possible . .· A c.~nowledg ments THE LATE Dr. H. H. Chown, soon after coming to Winnipeg about 1880, began to collect material concerning the early doctors of Manitoba, and many years later read a communication on this subject before the Winnipeg Medical Society. This paper has never been published, but the typescript is preserved in the medical library of the University of Manitoba and this, together with his early notebook, were made avail­ able by him to the present writer, who gratefully acknowledges his indebtedness. The editors of "The Beaver": Mr. Robert Watson, Mr. Douglas Mackay and Mr. Clifford Wilson have procured informa­ tion from the archives of the Hudson's Bay Company in London. Dr. M. T. Macfarland, registrar of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Manitoba, kindly permitted perusal of the first Register of the College. Dr. J. L. Johnston, Provincial Librarian, has never failed to be helpful, has read the manuscript and made many valuable suggestions. Mr. William Douglas, an authority on the Selkirk Settlers and on Free' masonry has given precise information regarding Alexander Cuddie, John Schultz and on the numbers of Selkirk Settlers driven out from Red River. Sheriff Colin Inkster told of Dr. Turver. Personal communications have been received from many Red River pioneers such as Archbishop S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Iroquois: Voyageurs of the North-West and Oregon Territories
    THE IROQUOIS: VOYAGEURS OF THE NORTH-WEST AND OREGON TERRITORIES by Michael A. Landry B.Sc., Chemistry and Anthropology University of Northern British Columbia, 2002 THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF NORTHERN BRITISH COLUMBIA January 2020 © Michael A. Landry, 2020 ABSTRACT This thesis will posit that the Iroquois migrations into the Northwest and Oregon Territories are misunderstood in their interactions amongst both the Indigenous and frontiersmen. By Iroquois we specifically mean the French-speaking and Catholic Iroquois who settled in New France in Sault St. Louis (1680), Lac des Deux-Montagnes (1717) and in 1755 when the St. Régis Mission was established. After 150 years of acculturation (1650s to 1800s), these Iroquois had become a hybrid culture with a syncretic Catholicism. The Iroquois immigrated to the Saskatchewan River in 1799 to escape ‘improvements of civilization’ in the east and to follow the mode of life of their forefathers. Peter Fidler’s three versions of the Chesterfield House incident, where 14 Iroquois and 2 Canadiens were killed, will be analyzed to provide a new understanding of the role of the Iroquois as central actors in the fur trade rivalries. Keywords: Haudenosaunee, Mohawk, syncretism, deputation, Chesterfield House, Peter Fidler, pioneer. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract ii Table of Contents iii-iv Illustrations – List of Figures iv Acknowledgements v-vi INTRODUCTION 1 The Archival Source 4 Organization of the Thesis 5 CHAPTER 1: LITERATURE REVIEW 9 1.1 What is in the Name Iroquois 9 1.2 Conversion and Identity: Iroquois Christianity in the 17th Century 12 1.3 Dispossession of the Iroquois Land Base at Sault St.
    [Show full text]
  • NORTH DAKOTA HISTORY JOURNAL of the NORTHERN PLAINS Cumulative Index, 1945-1998
    NORTH DAKOTA HISTORY JOURNAL OF THE NORTHERN PLAINS Cumulative Index, 1945-1998 Indexed and compiled by Janet Daley and Ann M. Rathke Edited by Janet Daley State Historical Society of North Dakota Bismarck, North Dakota 2000 Back issues of many issues of North Dakota History: Journal of the Northern Plains are available for purchase. Please check our web site: www.state.nd.us/hist or, for current price list, write to: State Historical Society of North Dakota 612 East Boulevard Avenue Bismarck, North Dakota 58505 Daley, Janet (Janet F.) North Dakota history, journal of the Northern Plains : cumulative index, 1945-1998 / indexed and compiled by Janet Daley and Ann M. Rathke ; edited by Janet Daley. - Bismarck, N.D. : State Historical Society of North Dakota, 2000. vii, 105 p. ; 28 cm. ISBN 1-891419-19-6 1. North Dakota-History-Periodicals-Indexes. 2. North Dakota history-Indexes. I. Rathke, Ann M. II. State Historical Society of North Dakota. III. North Dakota history. North Dakota History: Journal of the Northern Plains Cumulative Index, 1945-1998 © 2000 by State Historical Society of North Dakota, Bismarck, North Dakota 58505 All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN 1-891419-19-6 Cover design: Brian R. Austin Cover photograph: Francine Fiske (1921-1983) is pictured setting type for the Sioux County Pioneer Arrow. She was the daughter of the well-known photographer and journalist Frank B. Fiske, who ran the paper from 1929 to 1939. From the photo collections of the State Historical Society of North Dakota, Frank Fiske Collection #64. ii Preface The publication of this index, covering the first fifty-four years of the State Historical Society of North Dakota’s quarterly journal, North Dakota History, has been long-awaited by historians, researchers, and interested readers.
    [Show full text]
  • THE FAT of the LAND by Vilhjalmur Stefansson
    THE FAT OF THE LAND by Vilhjalmur Stefansson Etdarged Edition of Not by Bread With Comment by Fredrick J. Stare, M.D., and Paul Dudley White, M.D. ffew York THE MACMILLAN COMPANY I960 THE FAT © 1956 BY THE MACMILLAN COMPANY OF THE LAND An enlarged edition of UDT BY BREAD ALONE, copyright. 1946. by The Maonillan Company All rights reserved—no part of this book may be re- produced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher, except by a reviewer who wishes to quote brief passages in connection with a review written for inclusion in magazine or newspaper. Third Printing 1961 miNTED IN THE UNITED STATF.1 OF AMFKICA © 1956 BY THE MACMILLAN COMPANY Contents Comment: By Fredrick J. Stare, M.D. .... IX By Paul Dudley White, M.D. xiii An enlarged edition of I40T BY BREAD ALONE, copyright, 1946. by The Maonillan Company By the Author ....... xv Introductions: The Physiological Side, by Eugene F. Du Bois, M.D. xxxv The Anthropological Side, by Earnest A. Hooton, Ph.D., ScD. xli i. Preliminaries and Speculation ........ i All rights reserved—no part of this book may be re- 8. The Home Life of Stone-Age Man ...... 15 produced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher, except by a reviewer who wishes to quote brie] passages in connection with a review 3. The Field Experience .......... 40 written for inclusion in magazine or newspaper. 4. The Laboratory Check .......... 60 Third Printing. 1961 5. And Visit Your Dentist Twice a Year ...... 90 6. Living on the Fat of the Land .
    [Show full text]
  • Northern Travels & Northern Perspectives XV
    31st annual Canoeing & Wilderness Symposium on Northern Travels & Northern Perspectives XV 19-20 February, 2016 at Monarch Park Collegiate Auditorium, One Hanson St, Toronto. All sessions in the auditorium. Friday evening, February 19, 2016 – 35 min per presentation 6:30 - 7:20 p.m. - Foyer: Registration, programme and name tags. 7:20 - 7:35 p.m. - Introductory Remarks – Aleks Gusev, Erika Bailey, Mike Ormsby 7:35 - 9:30 p.m. - Session I - Chair – Bill King - Blair Doyle – NS “Wilderness 911 - reality check or relief?” - Wendy Grater – ON “Arctic Challenge – An all-women’s ski expedition across Auyuittuq” - Ian Evans – ON “Life begins at the end of your comfort zone – A Walk to the South Pole” 9:30 - 10:30 p.m. - Reception in cafeteria. Saturday, February 20, 2016 - 25 min per presentation 8:30 a.m. - Doors opened for attendees & book table opens. 9:00 - 10:30 a.m. - Session II – Chair: Iva Kinclova - Wally Schaber – QC “Last of the Wild Rivers - Present and Future of Rivière du Moine” - David Chapin – NH "The Maps of Peter Pond" - Amelia Ingersoll & Kera Zegar – VT&VA “Lessons Learned in Northern Quebec” 10:30 - 11:10 a.m. - Refreshment break in cafeteria + book tables 11:10 - 12:40 p.m. - Session III – Chair: Wendy Scott - Rodney Brown – ON “The Big Lonely – William’s Story” - Ruby Zitzer – MT “1,000 Miles, 41 days, in a canoe across North West Territories Canada” - David Pelly – ON “Ukkusiksalik – The People’s Story: The Power of Inuit Oral History” 12:40 - 2:20 p.m. - Lunch break [Due to limited seating, cafeteria use is available to meal-ticket holders only.] + book tables 1:20 - 2:10 p.m.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Native Peoples in the Fur Trade
    OUTCOMES In this chapter, you will read about the role of the fur trade in the creation of the country of Canada. By the end of this chapter, you wilt •outline the role of the fur trade in Canada • understand that the fur trade is an example of economic imperialism •describe the function and duties of fur traders • use problem-solving strategies •identify factors that created conflicts in the fur trade ® describe the economics of the fur trade •evaluate the importance of rivers and other geographic elements to the spread and success of the Canadian fur trade * compare European and Native perspectives on the fur trade el MMMMMM Sixteen Years in the Indian Country: The Journal of Daniel Williams Harmon In the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, few people in eastern North America or Europe had any knowledge of the Inhabitants or geography of western North America. This was still a largely unknown territory. The first accounts of the west came from fur traders. In this window, you will read some of the entries in the journals of Daniel Williams Harmon, who was chief trader at the North West Company fur post at Fort St. fames in northcentral British Columbia (New Caledonia) between 1810 and 1816. Prior to this, Harmon had spent some time on the prairies, where he had married a Mitts woman named Elizabeth Duval. The couple had twelve children. Harmon's book, Sixteen Years in the Indian Country, describes life in New Caledonia. We can learn something about the lives of the Carrier and Sekani peoples, as well as about the lives of the fur traders.
    [Show full text]
  • Pembina Band of Chippewa & Metis/Michif Relatives
    Today’s Schedule Tuesday, October 18th (2:30 to 3:50) • Review Midterm Exam and Grades • Cobell Buy-Back Extra Credit (Paper) due Nov. 15th (Note: the first meeting is tomorrow Oct. 19th from 4-7 pm in the student union. • Pembina Band of Chippewa & Metis/Michif Relatives • The New Nation (Americans) and Federal Indian Policy • Treaty of Prairie du Chien, Battle of Seven Oaks • Reading Assignment for the three weeks One Robe Chapters 14 thru 21 (pages 151-248) Test No. 2 (November 8th 60 points) Objectives 1. To describe causes and effects of the Battle of Seven Oaks. 2. To evaluate the relationship of the Red River Settlement to the Plains Ojibwa. 3. To explain the Plains Ojibwe, Cree, Assiniboine, and Metis (Michif) buffalo hunting culture. 4. To describe a buffalo runner, pemmican, Red River Cart, and rules of the hunt. 5. To describe the purpose and participants in the Treaty of Prairie du Chien (mid-1800’s). Timeline • 1800 Pembina Band of Chippewa & their • 1824 Indian Affairs office is created in the Metis/Michif relatives (Iron Alliance) War Department of the United States occupy Turtle Mountain area • 1825 Treaty of Prairie du Chien (Chippewa, • 1801 Alexander Henry (Elder) establishes a Sioux, and other Indians agree on hunting post at Pembina with the Chippewa boundaries) • 1803 United States purchases the Louisiana • 1827 Cherokee adopts a constitution, modeled Territory from France after the U.S. Constitution. • 1804-1806 Lewis, Clark and Sacajawea travel • 1828 Georgia abolishes tribal government and through Indian Country expands authority over Cherokee Territory • 1808 to 1812 Tecumseh, a Shawnee leader, • 1829-1851 U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Grade 12 Current Topics in First Nations, Metis and Inuit Studies
    Grade 12 Current Topics in First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Studies (40S) A Course for Independent Study Field Validation Version Grade 12 Current Topics in First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Studies (40S) A Course for Independent Study Field Validation Version 2019 Manitoba Education Manitoba Education Cataloguing in Publication Data Grade 12 current topics in First Nations, Métis, and Inuit studies (40S) : a course for independent study—Field validation version Includes bibliographical references. This resource is available in print and electronic formats. ISBN: 978-0-7711-7913-6 (print) ISBN: 978-0-7711-7914-3 (pdf) 1. Native peoples—Study and teaching (Secondary)—Manitoba. 2. Indigenous peoples—Study and teaching (Secondary)—Manitoba— Programmed instruction. 3. Indigenous peoples—Study and teaching (Secondary)—Manitoba. 4. Inuit—Study and teaching (Secondary)—Manitoba—Programmed instruction. 5. Métis—Study and teaching—(Secondary)—Manitoba—Programmed instruction. 6. Distance education—Manitoba. 7. Correspondence schools and courses—Manitoba. I. Manitoba. Manitoba Education. 971.00497 Copyright © 2019, the Government of Manitoba, represented by the Minister of Education. Manitoba Education Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Every effort has been made to acknowledge original sources and to comply with copyright law. If cases are identified where this has not been done, please notify Manitoba Education. Errors or omissions will be corrected in a future edition. Sincere thanks to the authors, artists, and publishers who allowed their original material to be used. All images found in this resource are copyright protected and should not be extracted, accessed, or reproduced for any purpose other than for their intended educational use in this resource. Websites are subject to change without notice.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada's Fur Trade and the War of 1812 Jean Morrison
    Document generated on 10/01/2021 2:55 a.m. Ontario History To promote the Interest and Security of the North West Company Canada's Fur Trade and the War of 1812 Jean Morrison Special Issue: The War of 1812 Article abstract Volume 104, Number 1, Spring 2012 While the traditionally-known elements of the War of 1812 deserve recognition, they are not the whole story. The British fought to save the URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1065393ar Canadas from conquest by the Americans, but they also strove to save and DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1065393ar expand the territorial base of the fur trade, a vital element in the British North American economy, a goal shared by the North West Company. Since Fort See table of contents William was located in Upper Canada and many NWC actions took place in Upper Canada, the roles of both the Company and the Fort are an integral part of Ontario history. This article examines actions at Sault Ste. Marie, the roles of the schooners Nancy and Perseverance, the development of Yonge Street and Publisher(s) the route from Lake Simcoe to Wasaga, the struggle to maintain the fur trade The Ontario Historical Society canoe route between Fort William and Montreal, NWC involvement in the taking of Prairie du Chien and the decision made to take Astoria from the American Fur Company which led to British rule over the Columbia ISSN Department on the Pacific coast. 0030-2953 (print) 2371-4654 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Morrison, J. (2012).
    [Show full text]
  • Indians in the Fur Trade: Their Role As Trappers, Hrtnters, and Middlemen in the Lands Sortflr~Vestof Hudson Bay, 1660-1870
    TAB 5 Court File No. 006-40438 PROVINCIAL COURT OF MANITOBA BETWEEN: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN PLAINTIFF AND: WILLIAM NEAL GOODON DEFENDANT DEFENDANT'S DOCUMENTS RAY REPORT Jean Teillet Pape Salter Teillet Barristers and Solicitors #460 - 220 Cambie Street VANCOUVER, BC V6B 2M9 Telephone: 604-681-3002 Facsimile: 604-681-3050 Solicitors for the Defenrinnt INDEX TAB NO. Curriculz~mVitae of Dr. Arthur J. Ray Ray, Arthur, Me'tis Economic Communities and Settlements in the 1Ph Centuw - 4 THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Curriculum Vilnefor Fflcrrl?~Members ARTHUR J. RAY, FRSC PROFESSOR, HISTORY DEPARTMENT (Appointed 1981) SCHOLARLY AND PROFESSIONAL ACTMTIES ACADEMIC AWARDS AND DISTINCTIONS Woodrow Wilson International Fellowship SSHRC Bora Laskin National Research Fellowship in Human Rights Appointed Co-Editor, Canadian Hisforical Review Elected Fellow, Royal Society of Canada Canada Council National Killam Research Fellowship, 2000-2002 Visiting Senior Fellow, Institute of Social Change and Critical Inquiry, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia, May 2002 UBC I<illam Research Prize for distinguished research career Honours for I Have Lived Here Since the World Begm (1996): Maclean's magazine Top 10 Books (non-fiction) in 1996 list; Book-of-the-Month Clob Canada, Main Selection, fall 1996; short-listed for the Hubert Evans Book Prize for Non-Fiction (B.C. Book Prizes, West Coast Book Prize Society, May 1997) Visiting Fellow, Social Sciences Research Institute, University of Edinburgh UBC Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Senior Fellowship Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, Leave Fellowship AWARDS FOR SERVICE Certificate of Appreciation from the Gitxsan People for historical research and expert testimony in Delgamuukw vs.
    [Show full text]
  • First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Presence in Our Schools: a Cultural Resource││ Anishinaabe Bimaadiziwin Gikinoo’Maadiiwigamigoon Michif À Notre École Ii Dedication
    FirstFirst Nations,Nations, Métis,Métis, andand IInuitnuit PresencePresence InIn OurOur Schools:Schools: A CulturalCultural RResourceesource AnishinaabeAnishinaabe BimaadiziwinBimaadiziwin Gikinoo’maadiiwigamigoonGikinoo’maadiiwigamigoon MichifMichif à NotreNotre ÉcoleÉcole WorkingWorking Document,Document, EditionEdition 4 20182018 i Table of Contents Dedication Acknowledgements 1 1 12 45-56 Everyday Usage of Terms Regarding Identification First Nations, Métis, and Inuit (FNMI )Knowledge, Traditions, and Ceremonies 2 Circle Traditions and Teachings 3 Seven Gifts of the Grandfathers First Nations, Métis, and Inuit (FNMI ) Presence Sacred Medicines Used in Ceremony (Four Sacred Plants) in Our Schools Smudging Ceremony Ojibwe Clan System Code of Ethics 3 5-6 National Aboriginal Day Ensuring Success for Schools Louis Riel Day Powley Day 4 7 13 57-65 Background First Nations, Métis, and Inuit (FNMI ) in the Curriculum Best Practices 5 9-11 What Matters in Indigenous Education: Implementing a Vision Committed to Holism, Diversity, and Engagement│ Pamela Toulouse First Nations, Métis, and Inuit (FNMI ) Education Greeting and ' anking Traditional Visitors 6 13-16 14 67-68 Creating a Welcoming Environment Walking With Our Sisters 7 17 15 69-76 Language with Lawrence Baxter Residential Schools 8 19-23 16 77-81 Cultural Language: Selected Conversational About Treaties and General Phrases 17 83-84 9 25-28 Communities in Ontario Terminology 18 85-96 10 29-34 Resources First Nations, Métis, and Inuit (FNMI ) in Canada 11 35-44 Brief Overview of Aboriginal
    [Show full text]