Ifshington, U. T. JULIE 1340 No

I I

VOL. MHHIN *IfSHinGTon, U. t. JULIE 1340 no. 4

IJC II S S Thu Mafarne..

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JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS Oj//aSi taa m edInTERnRTlonnAL ELECTRICAL WORKERS and OPERATORS PUBLISHED MONTHLY q. M. I rh eCCdd taco q47k.wd £4, A. W., *Madhk4W"n, .2. e.

Page MiJaa# Frontispiece-"All-Ycar Ideiiipendence" 290 i)e,,rocracy',s 'Triinuph ies s ol1 2. Achiemen ts 2!) 1 Thousandlli Of Skilled Work;: Available- 293 CHAT Precdeent for I.ablos Participation in 1Defense 294 Well, ishee. the 174th , ~ri.of Mr. Arnold Loses (C:seon llementariv (rotund 295 June, 1940. Thil only eli nuprtcll Sherman Act no (Catch-All for Prosecution 296 a turnbig point iln tl. hIklorv of Ih Rejoice, Amrnica, 1. B. F. W. Malls Power Plants 297 United States. it nay w.i wani Frequeincy M Iodulaion Givces Boost to Radio 298 the consolidatjioi of the fole s fit democracy in this republic hlich iii Labor Moves Forward in Diemocratic Countries - 299 48th Session of(ouncil oil Industrial Relationls _ 300 toui miayn ailni"a urvtilg point for democracy throughoutIl theh ntiie, Hints for Building an American Bureaucr-acv - 301 world. Ameriecan Mt IalMo'l ding Lists Contest Winners 302 Hitler Becomes Symbol of Robot Civilization 303 It is aliparen hat if all the at Michael Patrick Gordan 304 tendant prohlems art oltt in this Dunkerque-The Glory of Common Men -305 cuinttry, theyi tust be met by lear Millions of Logs on Top and the Door Locked 306 information and clerl thinking. The L. U. B-B Wants Action in Protection of Liberty 307 abor press has con .lltii.nslyand cl Editorials . 308 tinually played art ipliotlartt pont it Woman's Wolrk . . 310 the battles of public opinion iiuring Women's Auxiliary - - - - - _ _ 311 the last 10 years. It is no ,xga Correspondenice . .- 312 tion to say that the labor press is Fraternity of the Air -.. 310 destined to play a still treater parl In Memoriam .. 329 in the histr y of this publue.. Luring Death Claims Paid 132 the next 10 years. The labor ples Co-olperaling Manufacturers - - - - ....- ; ;333 is the last stroghold if a tfreepl-es Local Union Official Receipts - 341 left in Almerica It represents those true special ilnterests that h thralte * This Journal will not be held responsible for views expressed by correspondents. unions have always tadit io ailly a ..d The first of each month is the closing date; all copy must he in our hands on or before. histintcally protected the safety if the press beaise labor utlll)nis hav EXECUTIVE OFFICEItS believed that tlth fiavors their International Presidloi.t, I). W. TZACY, 1200 lniternttiliil Sec.retairy, ¢. M. tNIAZET, achievements. t5th St., N. W.. W ahington. D. C. 1200 15th St., N. W., Washington, D, C. Internatiol,. Treasnurr. W. A. i 6474OaN. The EI2CTRICAL WORaEKmEdIlOURINAI South Sixth Ae., M Vermn, N. Y. has su.ely played al. honorable paltl VICE PRESIDENTS INTE IINAT1ONAL in this setup. We beieve it is destin ed EXECUTIVE COUNCIL First Distri-t E INLES to play a still more hiliotabie part. It. Rl.3n don , Ont., Cani. C,,,A I PATTIEN] Cbrirnnit* The OtRA, hasbuilt a Inqtahionl fr SpecniiDist rnt JOHN J. REGAN 493l7 W. Cuyler Av., Chilago. ittII integrity. Ne-ver wi ,ully,r witlh Rm. 424, Park Square Bldg. Boston. Mlas. Firstt nitrict (. W. W iTEFORD Third listrict Enw F. KIOTEr 1517 Third Ave.. N.w York, N. Y. intent has it ni.isle its.. reb.e.rs. It 12l00 rlh St N W., WashingtIV, I). C. Second D)istrit I'. L1. K FIM;¥ has told the tiruth as it has seen it, Fanibo Distriet AtTTi BlNMoT, 95 Beactl St., lyaleP'ark. Muas. and it hais ttld it emdlya nd dispas- lBox 241, (Ansuwwa,Ohio Ihird i)tiwi Fifth Dirl'titt (G. X. SnKE ioniatelv. This koa { lt tlil lbthcal it 1027 Woodward Ildlg. Iirmingham, Ala. Fourth I)itrlitt iWARU NoTinAcrr his been, spminle, for it hilt erdic SiKth isktrict M. J Ib,,. 1200 15th St, N. W., Wshiigtoi, 1 I. dlowi tyranny whethe, it hits, er, 3920 lake Shore Drive, Chicagu, Iii. Fifth District E. J. tIOWN the ty, (,heatl/ iituti'utrt fiel l hl Seventh Distriit W. L I[NCRA, 411 N. 4th St.. Milwaukee, Wis. the t yraili of lurenirirelj. Ilntil iil 1641 Laugtrn St, ftort Worth, eras Sixth Distliit G. C (' ls Eighth IsTtrict IL WVlriL 1532 Nio.tn St., ula.,I Oki. doors ait. tb)5Vd hbi("',i orde t f 471,1.x Denver, Fol., Sevei'tt.th Dlirt C . 0,I',Y*i heslhip or fly decree,]'.[.II.. th [ AI, 1 Ninth District SI. I MIIItNP 644 Maldisonri St, lenver, (vie. W .lllK iz' .JulRNAr ''ill till ,11i ,, 1110 (rtentI Tower, SaC (!:till Francisco. I:i,,rhth I){trict J. ['.Mdhl/IDE truth as it sees it, re1nl''ssly aid hon- Rail roads I. I. DUr.Y inSam St. LabiT.r.rplp eerumer A rriist, St Pauh. MihAl. Wi[i]pn, (ha, orably. It has dlibatc.. its dlstiny to the fate (of denl...tu...ay, 290 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators THE JOURnRL OF ELECTRICRL'UWORHERS AinO OPERATORS OFFICIAL PUBLICATINO TI INENTOA 11V ODOFLE RC

~i~tLLi O CI*Ek .N ii LAA i .. I I, It"11 l .

VOL. XXXIX WASHINGTON. ) .. J NE, 1910 NO. 6

is so paltlly absurd thait i st i put inll the ctegoiry of a colossal il. There are some apilpulists and itaiy .!eocec0TRIUMPH employers who have a; mulch social feel- ig as workers. Judgei by facts, the leaders of the Soviet nion are w ithout social fceling is much as aly ruling lass in the world. But upon this liction RAO n 2 ACHIEVEMENTS If thie hoe)I and the goats, with its iidirng testhll.n.Y, the tptlilLrrijii Lemy, itside thfe nrtes bn(idr hi. fiftlh ,.hl.. ]. Hitler has capitalized the ('lass strugle No frontal attack divisions in everiy ilenoeratic ceountli ONSI DERING the widIspreadI present has ever succeeded against of the, irld, andl the ttalitiian ithin attacks upon denocracey, it is well A lehIat.. gatles Wh undertakes to C o rI cn el·btHhat whre tii,ecr acl dlemocratic countries peach h liNs stllgle ill this hour h., been defeati,1 it has blieen defeated is nlely layin I f .oundationfor tile purely by flank attacks. N frti at- [mttioris anu fanltlstic extreItll s, Olhen ttackse f the Fifth COlinn. tack has ever succeredeii against il a dnl- the ptptlaiirae ac( q)ts SlCh ilnOilr' oIS eratie C atntry abrcatinis. qlherc is ie e¥d,ei.. thbitd API'lEAL ITO YO 'llH If Germariy wilns vLitl.ly in the ('Veil tiie G(iel uan ]l(,sIple hllv e fallen lor present war. it will be a victril fr Hitle'ys Itaihi cat{il yy,Ili h ts.(.titollcd 2. An1oth(,l reteille o(f the illre subtle Germany'. widespr.lad sclt sol-vir.. thent hD a brutal spy. sy~stem Slid by i sort bhing provided by wtotaitarians ' within .e..ocrati.tie ottltrjs is the pie- There is every evhidene that raherIy Irutal sysll .i...loniey alld -illions terins of p gucsn. oYouget it ill ihe gave Noliwav o G(it, lLn tlhlLl, ;hid colill oh hligain if tht e.l.n...nist patly of Ameli- that trearhery was apllaIrllt ,n the la. ( 'n.nlm.r llis 20oth Centur y French front, permittinin g (ellanis o U NMASKI{ I Tle RAITO)l(S tin An...rica isu.l IlhI idea is to rel'ate break through ithe slr(oig Frecl.h line,f Ihe ficti.on thailt del..o.a.y is old-fahisoned forts; moreover, the stratcmgi dl'elip- ii h e, pihluast dlet(l.l*oiiw , ufl u ilalnhlt [ n, t n/etess;brilv nnit ii, then. the aild that .onm. tin... is nIoderI. Every ments in evetry colutry Of lit, woil'l i o I. tectiiin df the tiiiqlnstrils 'hihcati)ns are record.ed a the Fifth Colamn. ilthe effort is miiadehto l'eate le illli)r!ssion of a lMussolini, a Stalin, or Hlillel VUiat. tltt IeadeIs of the A F. of L. arefossils wholesale inllpoitatiorL o .r (h...inll spite i m.nportati at Lh' p.r.s..it hour is the ini the Ileaders f the C,. 1. 0. are brisk. and terrorists who seek to par'al'ay ifll- 1initii shtII fahblcatiots f tlhe toalli portant ceiters to d ircevri ii Ly brillianut,I pug L.c.i who oI founilidig a Ilew soc.al (dei '[ie aepeal to youth serets and spliead liesand plriaulipalih tarl ns appearinig ill the ltio aii colunti.rit s as tIe Fifth ('oIIl...rs.. tIliilOtis is this very ;peali that is maide by German armies ae ininol wise invincible. Hitler ultll the Soviet [Ilonl, quite suc- but the sienlltific rid riext nsiv use of aluat-h ing anloit the f illz l le llhils lv s. ming cssfully i mny insIl ltces. Much of unscrupulous sqeret selvice t'llles'lhts Reveltion s co f Ei] gll ar'{y a new developmen t in warfare st mnniltg nld ,aitlig, Ir.tu.i.InL LhI iti- tie attelpted ballyhoo of industrial eiin. if ther il endlolt.i.lt.I i s yi thfeir lUii Z- niIilsm. i ith t he C. In a vIy ral scnsT ther. I, in miay rnh y f i. 0.O rested upon his manufactured situatin. say that the undergiound tactics if the inf2 contents. Th plesentation if the toalitarit totalilarians eplresentse a Lribute to faty anl inteletul and lany a prI aue in the deIkocrt liti countll ies has democracy. To olltin.ue thi tlildysis of in his classbooks the ilusory principle the present situation,olle nmia delIare thliat in the evolutio of i.ustry it was therefore that the tiriulph of ICInoelra'cy I. Fist. itw i hitihiptrl up with the preItens. thai only the totalitariansL inevitable that craft unionisnm would be depends upon to achievements: within the d.l....e.a(ic cit tiLits have anMy uherted to the crapheap and industrial First, the ability to deteut the sub- gfenutine sociatl fteling This fidlacy de- .nio.nismwoulld obtain. Tile fact is. tlhat osa ovem.en.ts of co.nnu. isiss alId fives frain the Mnisrist euinecptiithi of the i some cri[iit is inlustrial unions hatve nazis. in all their .mplicathis, ini- iass srluggle Sciety is divid ed ;r fallen to pieels ,ld be(,n replaced.. by iuding propaganda and lies; hlq t ,eei th h eep ... l the its lint Lg] ePtfl uions. In fact inll L rowl oultry. Second, the ability ti achir the iBIire it,(inll blacktii1i111 sheep.MR, They)."il areLCt lily-whiti Lliill, the pr ilter' iI startld out aLs an sanme technieal It.loltency ill iil lrS The he ,tl is rep tedl ENseh the loudt ilndustrial in. I .andlater divided ilto ,naany ,rafts but .iafts, ii" less. There as the Germans. voied agitattois if thei lefl who pitui..ll tllei htits bieed bfor union lholrl and is nothing ill ihe ;itif ofI things them- II. tItl C't i.i... i f.lai, wher (2e th htse agitn - selves, r the flow of history that im IoLIs hlve no socil regard op hHan Iliesl)o ss Pl'itltess il mar-nl pog- It is a well-know n fact that the worhl feelinrs fior hIllan beingms This his, ,r,, is civilia nion, cr.eated by n. himself propaganda of the totalittrian countibsi ben ithe CveiVfnifl tsock in traid of Ihe! ili tlrpertton with his fellws, ditlated is a crude and rhurlish thiing. iitier hlft agitator for lan y yelirs. It ieactled by true social feling. In democratic himself nays ill Mcit Kanpf that th- its ridiculous and b d zenith in the cluntries progrlss inhe·res illn movement way to fool the populace is to tell thuii- colnn..iuiSt e,xplanatioln if Stalin's r; iway fIronm litatorship toward more dering big lies. (Common pople. he prehemnent with Hitler in the stlLtemonL dell ocra c. says, do not believe small lies, but if "Great big capitalistic Fin]and is attark- 3. A thild pretense in the subtle propa- you exaggerate untruth to colossal p- ing little working class U. S. S It." This yrand of the totalitarian ideas is a hype- "92 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

h*i father of the mass production prin- nit,, is ihe nie democracy in the world lpalblue f excel.ing Germany's technical ",h i. l..l...nl I amer...ttI us, h.. s reiy h..i.ibed A.l..l a.... etnhoiiks. IL is a f4ct well known by industrialits (hat l .I d d F hr ieetanceave entered the held of mlass producitlon with the nteuity thbt the Utiled States ha. ;.l. I , tardiness lthat has m arked hit pIli.dlltitin of a*.lill]anes in England ;ali Fanee has been the inambility to changei ovir t he Iasg p"lduictilo of pilEi buiuldig. If they had not been Ale, to p]rchase phlaeS ill tilde Utnited Sates,. th'ey would be in it wise pusition If inferiolity flow than lthy are. But v thehenU nijted States, it is well hnown, will have to Iter a p .eriodof adjustment in r'der to surewed in Ibild- ing plaie.s, nit. and anti-aircraft guns nld such irtslLhnes of war on the Iass prineipit. This is because these tools of war are the results if precisionp laniiig aid precis.io tool,. and when you under- take to produce en iasse such machines. it must be done with extreme delicacy and care. Nbod5y knws better than Churtis; Prranlvni E i i&hI,,,.h lIeIT Hitler that the United States is his Fifth Collumn gan. hide away. aid practice saluels to foreign dictators. superior i industrial production, and when the United States embarks upon a critical defense of demcracy. This of the specialization of the soldier's job Ipreparel ness lpirgram on this basis, course is mere lip service. In every Hitler's soldiers are not all around sol Germany is sunk. This means that our democratic country, the totalitarians are diers. They are specialists in doing one real problem is the problem of the Fifth lud in their defense of civil liberties. thing completely well. They have been Coluinn. Civil liberties to the totalitarians means rigidly selected and highly trained. But IV. the right of the minority to destroy man to man, it is questionable whether liberty for the majority. This is the the German soldier is the equal of the Here the is the situation in June, French solier. With all the ue of most subtle and dev.astiting attack upon 1940. There is much self-searching and the democratic principle. It is hard to treachery and with its highly specialized much pessimism, but no true American meet. You had it very learly reve.aled arnmy, the French army has repeatedly in the dumly organization of the e.n.- stopped the German army in its tracks. is in doubt as to the eternal rightness munists in the tsited States kmlnwn as However, it is apparent that if the of democracy or the everlasting loyalty the League for P.eae antdI Ie. cracy. iUnited StaLtes is to enter a period of of Ile American people to this principle. The sole purpose of this leauru nalpu- preparedness, it must prepare t, excei To enter upon a program of prepared- lated fromi Cunimulunis Party head - the Germans on the technical side of iless, the American people must have quarters wis to lidelimise dlenlwerttie warfare. discipline. Hitler has achieved discipline institutions and bring about dictatorship. Germany has applied mass production by means of the whip and the iron rod. The league talked democracy anlii used nethods to the fabrication of war If America is to preserve its institutions, democracyy in its title. Unmasking this iuadiess. it must achieve discipline by means of beautiful fallacy is the most diffilbeult job In consequence, the service of the in- of truew democras. self-castigation. Discipline will come in dividual soldier has become more special- this hour of crisi, no matter what. If These three great practices, these hypo- izod, slid more professionalinzd. Americans will not discipline themselves, critical .ensn.rem ets, are the stock in Self-sealing gasoline tanks in planes. trade of the fifth column. If demnciaecy When piewred by bullets, they seal them- disciphline will cone in other ways. The endures it will be due to the ability of selves against gas loss. war ieed is too great lnd the urge of common man to see thouh these ,n- Armored planes. national self-preservation too intense. sna'reenll s and destroy theil. A reiored soldiers. 11L Seventy tol tanks with armor plate "Aircra.ft production depends on ma- so esistant that only huge shells can terials, labor Inl energy. With regard The surprise weapon of the Nazis, pierce it. to materials, we have obtained our ob- therefore, is treachery. Mysteious ii- Dive bombers, capable of a speed of jective with difitulty. Since I entered liltrati.o of (Ginlallr troops though the six miles a minute, equipped with auto- oflfie labor has worked day and night inounltino.u. eou..ltry if Blieium, which natliP reverse upward after the dive. seven days a week, and individual work- was thought impregnabl, low appetrs Fuel oil transmitted by pipe-line iver esr twtlwv hours a day, gladly anld will- to be not technical eonllw'tency but iblg distances. hlgly. I owe my psition today to labor. t.ahery. InsiI mnc , opiened. the grats. Virtually motorized army. Even foot Energy conics fom, the lanufactur- And yet dlespite this new weiipon of the oldhiersare transported by bus. eis who have joined together, forgetting sec.ret service of Heir litler, Gctiu... Parachutists dropped fromn p[lilus all capitalistic p rerogatives, giving arnls must bue e...cnsilert powerful, but Motor bicycles which fold up but which sill there is nothing myiysteriou.s ab..t everything, sacrificing everything for i le quickly assem.bled by droped heir cou..ntry. Then there is my own this technical exellei,.. It night ,be parachutists. said xith aceaircy to be based ipo. all energy, of which there is plenty, rerard- 4 Ami,,ean principle in industry, aluiia.y, WVEAP'ONS OF J)EFENSE less of the quIadity thereof.'--Lo n Bea- ass production f war nlit rials a~rhtlck, ;li,iit,,r of Aircraft Produe- miechanization of al weaplons and all It is apparent tht the United SU tes, tionl, G(im t Urilain. 293

President Tracy Speaks II"Allthese t at...nts about labor THOUSANDS j S/illd hampering the deFense program are simply a blind thrm, l up by rerlain presuregroups to hide their intention io lengthen hours. destroe lahllr a dast and reduce W*/oA AVAILABLE wageCs. "Speaikinlg for the dedlrical in- duslrr, I .,lIo In ake ii .lear Trained men ready has Bade Ieall oJ2Ic(s tlrintIl tL/the, lst allat i i epared to coopl,eralte to severalI years in hldnhlmg ellii)llyiS till] the limit iithhe ad.inistrations for defence vwoik. 1, B. E. W. ioildokee- to)gether, to establish sland- prog nm, rds f tie trahiing ol skilled worhers. can put I2,00)0 to 15,000 in Be thef factthatithlsappra oached "We ea aSSite the golq-rnm llt icld thi pmtinlIof crea..ting 4a mitiut'Illy lfi- tIhm if oIr organization is called forjlrl ]1 orrar' .. et'iieslipim by Prac UpOn Ilo ervice ilirllllil d.eft.ue tieal nlethous sh..hl, its ii.l.eies and prIjidts We ill stIlplfy ni atitrle procedures an hdt[th'l[llee wi. h the inter- nunlher of fiedr Iinkhs. regardless of ests of all grhlils c...iiciIieIt it Ilis tI r- iLlemest. oof' who~ihl ilar, W('ecest, zlh fotirner ri I tiiiilhyeL,II a ttoil, sb ini where, tl h projeelt are lcateld. 11,1-(I tit chided lolebiiin eilllDi.tiprlih-l with and we ilill milake no rharger for the mpl~oyI>r ad I l..or ili the! cotisitic sediinlg men anywihere in the Lh, ...... I, ll, I:lH It.Iittcr [ iCf mountIngtil3>[ tion indus try, United Slates." d...tllctiou 1,", it" illthe t(orlst0tut~fitilirl iill tio[ ili'tI .i,,tI,,,Y.i i. 'irle- It is felt that this sul.ilt 11should be ieri ehrtti m....t ,. .. 29 e r itt IIIm sulDplemeriltedI By coo(flIteatioti Oi I he part) pifel: in the Uniteil Stals This wis an of those gavtrnrno'rll( t igencfieis whos,, N the aF('ell[i[OnllII emergeItr\ [a viitrge RIgse ail ir..ljcats hm Wite funct'iontsbrai titIan inttI eotal witiih, i.,of suinqlin paerces the 1,hlud of or give th.nt Io...- jurisdiction Oirr I spreadi illbh ' Ii IL(Ll ilinphmlt lt this ImyCsIt c e stathd with ic- bnich or ithl dee. ieal n.dsy adi- apprpt .i.tshil. III l... b,,f rtat ...I ailhcrtil~i The govornilB(t aieieiers itving Itr (uraty that .thiul.ooif skilled workers tronallv the ea 4rltluctii.li fied has offered lationship ito nr rtch ji the cil are a..li. lhotI' extra rdin .. emip.oy-m anI xctl[/nt nLiter fr tie trlainitng of struetion industry ae Ill Iniell States eitleotiic s ildi hps4 fllIllir ul 'Lally noushing Autihority aid tihe i)vis-hacon afnIrllilt informll ilIdfi*iCie %m llrvtvI> ili'r oC . tia,'cira' 1i,,tmn1~i's sed uniOilant oem/pet flit h~orhmitT). e~pabIII o LLLi..s- U[1oII r(qt~tia tlolrords, tile Tritnaertional ferr.mg to atth lhraclude if the industry ectimO of thilt S.Slh.lpatllnetnt Of Labol and the othr agruics flo which the Officetof th Iillrtie,,ital Bil rhoo.lh.ro.. antid ivilig $a good nlcmit of Lh..mstlv.l's. of Eletmieml Workels has, eoismvativel3 Iln0ve" d ill tile iIeslioli of Supply of Secretaly of Laborl ion relnontl~pll.datioi.. ,if the Dais [l.con -rettioni nakkes dte- !peaklnlg, ro i12,0}0 tol 15,000 skilled ,killeid ... rker for defele proluectai jou. i-tcl lelrcliei.ns atvlaidah for e' is of e...se the qfetin of apprentwe- termlnation' of 'caze rates fur v¥aious clasitioetiins of rnechtunlis alli iabor onl traordimary duties. ship. The betLl lUll.nmittee on Ap- AlMie 1hall hat. aiily (,e)e hloal prenttL,,hijp fai h[ Const ruction .ilus- proIjeets affeetedl This entloittee union ill the Unitel States Ilts uIpo)Ii its try has lec..ntly il.s l iau illjoiltaLt is mnakinig evry etrort records a waitmg list of yung .. n to have th, vai-ius grlups in the eOi'- alxious tIIo llter tih trade ;s ippreltiecs slltrct.on indlusvtr aghle t, anlld to p}it aind if jotttitiqn eleetrieians couhi Xesolihdio, ofl~e (tlhU etrhtta(n'nimltr Oni into efifct. apprentictship Systels hlsed Apprenticeslip For the (ans',Itc- on the standards oi the FIdetrl il...linit move ul ) tLo .i..plovyunt, plaes, c(uld le ti ...z ll. D'y crCatedl fir. lise younger .IU SO thati tee on A pplentileshpp. We fimid oul'selves they oultd ' tS[;thpir IpplIetieeshilp The FederlI (...mi.itee on.. Apprentiee- handiappeidl by th, failure £ some. of the traininig. ship of the II. S, I)ella.tnilen ofI.Lah,0r CotititttUd iTnI.iDiO 7 Other ui.h.s. t..i..e.i nlg shilleld wirk- ers inll their r.nl.i , p)oIta siila.. saitl- tioi., ' hlitellln tl' itij/ill Assieiitirtn of Mm hitists haFs 20,000 unemiployed jo.nr/elier u.hinistsmof hih skll ready to take js Sev('i monllths a( the Intrinatimri,[l A.ssoeiatl ,of lMachinist made a :nurve if thii ranks in respect to avaiability of muchinists fI aireraft work. This strhvy reveled that 2,260 firshed pp[FtqItlt ices tlld jlou.i.eynlni were willing to g(o to nny part of the United Stabs to take jLts il the aiPultaftindus I try. Tles' ellnI. cou.ld overight.,lve They are fully eapah l aof kuing n con- pr'odltlion of \Uli phlillns. tibltiFOR A,1141- ... b, l-NE t ll ii~lhliti PROI) lId(TION n id ill h,; P,,,d,,,fl,,,At LIthesme If timeI, ;, the leseuach 1depart merit headed by Itavid KaplIan of the Ma (hini.ts' Union luid, it stlrt'[ of airlraft plaits in utie section I.f the cuilItrv. nni l.....difornia. M1I. Kaplah found ][,000 .. i. Wel. witho.It work, l, Ibis ecion.. ic, in..ny oJIyofhm wele foi]mue¥ emphJ~yt0e of airplanle factories. [/I the Los Anglleles area Ihele Welle 7,50(I 8,000 unlemlpayed nen capahle of d.ling Ai'rl> like tib dot America's landscape War aerodrron. s t.u. t be ounealed 29 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

to oiganize and to be represented by represen atites of its own eho.ksig It PRECEDENT jt .a established the pirineiple that wrkers should not be discharged foIr membership i 'legitimate activity in trade unions. It set up wage standards whicl would hlsure the subsistence of the worker and Paiaqzapt~o IN DEFENSE his ftamily in reasonable comfort. It is paini to see that the National War Labor Board anticipated the National Railway s the United States moves forward U.S. A. has taken part Labor Act and even the Wagner Act of in its defense plmns. or if the United States should in the liear future par- in one world war successfully. the piresent day. ticipate in warfare, how shall this pio Having established these principles, gram affect labor? Labor d(lid its share the National War Labor Board set out Fortunately the United States need not to perform an arbitrative function--to be groping in a realm of complete inex- ibU To provide ways and means for the set Ip local co.mittees which en- perience in these matters. This country in.ediate and equitable adjust- deavored to settle industrial disputes. has participated ill one Workdl I r suc The board itself acted as an arbitration essrfully. It prepared itself for battle in ment of disputes. a surprisingly short time and without the commission whose decisions were unani- loss of democ.racy or liberty. (ce To provide ways and means for lous. If the hoard disagreed, then the One of the interesting and democratic safeguarding condiions of labor case wa takentk o an umpire selected by cross-references as between the present anId the production of war mate- the President of the United States. If situation and the World War of 1917 is Tials.This included the problems of uch a board were set uIp in the coming the fact that the President of the United health and safety. war it no doubt would have statutory States, Franklin Delano Roosevel, was authority and its decisions would be Assistant Secretary of Navy in the Wil- (d) Ways and means for safeguarding made binding. son administration which prosecuted the last World War , Mi. Roosevelt was not conditions of living including only the Assistant Secretary of Navy housing and transportation, COORDINATION BODY but he acted as the liaison man between the Wilson administration and the Ameri- (e) Setting up of a research body to The War Labor Policies Board was can Federation of Labor. assemble all data collected through something of an afterthought of the Wil Certain it is that all citizens and all various existing governmental son administration. It had direct conner- groups will be forced to tighten up to a agencies that bore on the labor tion with the War Industries Board. The more potent kind of discipline if defense problem. War Industries Board was an over all plans or if war measures succeed. In corporation having charge of production 1917 the World War administration efec (f) To act as a le.aring house for in- and distribution of the whole country. tuiated its relations with American labor The War Labor Policies Board established by means chiefly of three agnc.ies: formation for all departments of a central control for all industries with War Labor Administration labor on goods affecting labor. questions relating to the distribution of National War Labor Board labor, wages, hours and working condi- War Labor Policies Board The National War Labor Board did a tions. It applied most directly to indus The War Labor Administration was certain amount of pioneering work. It tries having contractual relations with reated to do cettain necessary things: found labor's rights to organize and bar- the government. It anticipated the Walsh- ain collectively not clearly outlined or Healey Ac. One policy of the War Labor in) To furnish an adequate and stable Policies Board was to permit no transfer supply of labor to all industries. protected. It established the right of labor of labor front one industry to another unless this policy coordinated with the larger policy of the nation as promui gated by the War Industries Board. Undoubtedly if war comes, there wvill be many questions bearing upon labor's participation. For instane, the question of hours. It certainly is true that the United States could not proseeute a war on an eight-hour day basis, but it would probably have to have a 24-hour day of three shifts. Kindred problems would arise. For example there would be the problem of war time private construction. The gove/nment would probably find that it wuld have to forbid the building of nonwar building projects. There would have to be soni definite program worked nut to keep the construction industry as a whole inforned of the total war progFoi- If war comes, there is little doubt that the great bulk of American labor will be loyal and give fullest cooperation to its government, but it is doubtful if Ameri- can labor would enter upon a cooperative program that did not have at its base tile democratic procedures worked out in FIRSTI~WAR P"SIDENTWOR1 ON PENIfANIA AVrri ad Pho FIRST WORLD WAR pRESIDENT ON pENqNSYLVAiNIA AVENUE 1917. JUNE, 1940 295 THURMANARNOLD, self elected .. ar of the buibiing in lustry, iot an im- Tportant (ac ill the 1)isliet. of (,lumr- bia, brought a n part of hi, Cllel t MR. ARNOLD losc Caie campaign to ilAkl. Ii.illHg iralI.s ullniens sui)j~tlt t II i-tiIttsi lawvs. I) EISION ,, ELEMENTARY qo.nd IN TIHE DISTIT(CT (IURT OF THE UNITIED STA',rTS FOR 'I'l] llS- No criminal eluded that th,, govtnililnt a fhlihiid to mak( out a; (Ckts ;hich wouhl aultllulize (RrIMINAi NO 64,071 intent shown, Judge Letts this Court to lihw elctlit if guiit. if found, I,Nt al..d.,;lnd ihI, ib it bt(il.,iws N IIrF) SiAi FS OiF AME iiCA rules in hIistorie moment in the duty of i1, Iu t to alke Olii p- I Washington sponsihilty that I do lnld slggit lh:at DUIVyFRS (]IAtFEIRS AND) IIILF.PERS yo stand anid. lt le direclii.. ofL he IOCALI UNItON NO It!LEPOF Eir MINTrE NArIONAI. V11fOti LERItOOD OF TEAM- L~l.irt~ing' the tvidenece in thips way, Court and on the iesoli s..lility oi the SUTES. (IAUlliF]'FlURS STAIWlEMEN AND we realiz t that IhIust, 'ftlt ti, had Court alone, eiulur verdiet for ihe ' I Btll, jina A. Tritzlh:n. Cl .i trltiC (iol iii thee Valriois whichhics r'espet tl his tlit iitioIal qustin and thet kLiowh.dg. which thie tGdallts antld Aibhry W SIOl]:an, lot.. uilty. ihat hilve bh~lgh1)lirgi I IhilVt i] l) h tll12h th us is your v'Idict(q. ,s t* y ,u all initi a f~, h mi I ,g iutl to b, 1h, 1had of the lil(.ipn.. i.f i1 Th,. ,foie, ill ~ The Court. The jily ,,ill beI ctused. il t .i.. .ll gii .;il.. iih(ed ;I'( ,I . l... told, I a i, ol the otirotli tiot tIle gov- ernil ct... hit s f iled t,*o lll tuutl a ;i a (TlhrOu~,. at 1:I:17 'othlk :. min the by sthsttlltial vidlene( which would,iJO hearin,g was c.o.lul... l.4 .,ldI ta" lilp .1t )h'ithi tify this Couirt, il allwl.ltg a veilict of May 6. 19,10, guilty to . dtaliptill it Accoldingly, I willt ill. tile ti y Uh1 sjlotaji lthl mb tioHl (if the dtlt''Ietdl.Its to dirmet ; verdict d.", slisell] [i lle , iirect idn p ositive (The jury returIed to the ... t.troo Not Above Criticism prolf. It is ai itl I iftrree lil, ~ and took its place in the jl'yb o. > thedt!]l'/ facts it) anddleNi~lila II.....tanlesn %%ih'b(' appearin,ori Ilot g Ihelin "it is a ilstakt, toI pp su tlia:t thi- ilte t ihhveii itfier...., I think. like DllE"TCT EII V EI)IT SuIrei.e ('o.ll is .ihI o..ed. i the il'tf ir ltiari sriets fiol rc..re.- helped by being s]llrelt oll t < above criti- '* m ,! i.l. l...l.sifltdih f c i.i.l pro- The (o.t Now. al thi time I find c ism. On the tultriirv. the life will char- cedul . ulist nit... til. iditi, ate. guilt but it appop riate the two al ter- aetet of it, tsjtt iets .h.ld lit the sub- it must b, ili ..nsist .i with ally rational hato jurors. Thank yeou very mluch for jeer of ciistaiit watchfulnessI, by all, theory lof iilt'ch(a. VOW attend,. nce ..d your) clreful con- and its judglents sulbj.:t to ihLe frieestt ideralion of this cas. You Flay step criticism . Trie. il...ly I'litilist.s .ay bIl, "CONSIST'INT WITHI INNOCENCE" (The two alteittate ju.eis left their like their author, devoJd of gu.,d taste, Ilaces at tie jury bx.) but better all sorts of lct ilt:isi ih tn no to lie shown is dlfctrlantsIhat, the ei- The C(,urt. NMi,. I wl l sly (i thile crliticim a l. s tIal wathful L Hped into anl .. ila fu l pari . to interfere inunibers of i h, jtlily thll uiponiltheol ness is the balsie c,rltlctive fi'' the ab,;uss 'ith (I)iiillltire ani trlade. W . alce not sitelaIlirn of this CIAt as it ills ,loccceLede of juldicial p o e ( t hs Sit- deulingji with hi, stubjtet its wt would and as it now stla..d5 the (Iti..lt hIIl elo- C ,,it Iastt t DPatid JI Bre nt', if itweir. an ation fior Ii..h.)Alctil, h,,re oily mivil nighhq artq i vlvved,. hut here We at.O ' alli l ,h ( ititla.m l l ist. It % ,.ni It, i,! ihl he .vit en 'e fairly il kl A...... i ih.( th, b-foL;l id mm, hwtht ll that, thies def...i.llalts did is j Uc C...... t M itth IIt. et Oct. fli wih guilt. Ind.Ii i.n lr to sendI this ease o th(e jtly it woth I necessarII....y for U ti ( filld, i ii .l. l [1114

Apex tedly unlawful conduct of the strikers and the actual and intended interference decision sets limits of applica- with interstate commerce, there remained bility to labor to specialized the fundanmental question whether the retraint Wav of the nature of those con- cases dl..nedI by the Sherman Act. (LAYTON ACT NO DEFENSE Thurman Arno.d's sponsorship, the Apex case was not one of those instituted by Much emphasis has been placed upon the Department of Justice. It was a civil the fact that the Supreme Court rejected suit for damages brought by a private the argum.ent strongly urged by the suitor, not a criminal proceeding initiated union's counsel that the Clayton Act en by tile government, tirely exempts labor unions from prose cution unrder the anti-trust laws. The JUSTICE STONE TRIPLE DAMAGES point is, of course, important. But, ill in the trial court the jury found dam- view of the court's reaffirmation of the THE Supreme Court's determination ages had been infilcted upon the corn particular evils against which the Sher of the Apex Hosiery Company case pany's property as a result of the law- man Act is properly applicable, it is was awaited with extraordinarY in- less conduct of the strikers in the amount doubtful whether the loss of this point terest because the case raised issues as of $237,310. In accordance with the pr,- is as significant as it may at first appear. to the applicability of the anti-trust visions of the anti-trust laws, as con- The Supreme Court held that, in view of laws to labor. The space which the press strued by the trial judge, this amount the earlier constructions of the Clayton immediately accorded the decision at- was tripled and judgment was rendered Act and the subsequent failure of Con- tests its importance, but such conflicting against the defendants in excess oif gress to aller the interpretations made headlines as "Labor Loses Fight on Anti- $700,000,. by the courts, labor organizations and trust Case" and "Union Wins Apex The union appealed and the Court ef their activities remain "to some extent Case" suggest the confusion inherent Appeals reversed the judgment of the not defined" subject to the Sherman Act. in assessing the implications of the lower court on the ground that the intem- In examining into the meaning and ob- decision. state commerce restrained by the union's jectives of the Sherman Act, however, the Newspapers reported that Thurman conduct was insubstantial in relation to court observed that the statute "admit Arnold hailed the decision as a strength- the total amount of commerce in the com- tedly does not condemn all combinations ening of his campaign, while at the same modity affected, aid upon the further and conspiracies which interrmpt inter- time the counsel of the defendant union ground that the evidence failed to show state commere.... It was enacted in the was quoted as saying: "The decision of an intent on the part of the defendants era of 'trusts' and of 'combinations' of the Supreme Court sets at rest the con- to restrain trade and commerce. These businesses and of capital organized and fused thinking of those who saw in the factors, in the opinion of lhe Court of directed to control of the market by sup- Sherman Act a vehile with which they Appeals, left the case outside the pro- pression of competition in the marketing couhl wreck labor unions for strike visions of the Sherman Act. of goods and serves, the monopolistic activities." Thereafter the ease was taken to the tendency of which had become a matter An examination of the decision in re- United States Supreme Court by the of public conern. The end sought was lation to the facts on which it was based Apex Company. The Supreme Court, in a the prevention of restraints to free com- raises a strong suspicion that Thurman six to three decisionli,affirmed the judg- petition in business and commercial rela- Arnold's professed elation was nothing inent of the Court of Appeals in favor of tions which tended to restrict produc- more than a face-saving gesture. the union and its officers, but based its tion, raise prices or otherwise control the decision on entirely different grounds. market to the detriment of purchasers or THE BEGINNING consumers Of goods and services, all of "LAWFUL" RESTRAINTS The Apex case arose out of a strike which had come to be regarded as a spa called by the American Federation of The Supreme Court rejected the con- cial form of public injury." It was these Hosiery Workers (C. 1. 0.) in May, 1937, chlsion of the Court of Appeals that the specific evils, therefore, and these alone against the Apex Hosiery Company inet amount of comnerce restrained was in against which the Sherman Act was di- dent to the union's attempt to secure a suffiient, for even though the commerce rected. The statute was not intended as a closed shop contract from the employer. of the Apex Company was proportionately general catch-all as Mr. Amold appar- The union proceeded to occupy the com- small on a nation-wide basis, the strike ently considers it. caused a complete stoppage of the eom- pany's factory in Philadelphia and con- LABOR MAY FIX WAGES ducted a sit-down strike. As a conse- pany's considerable interstate shipments. quence of the sit-down, the coipary was and that was sufficient to satisfy the re- Thus the court confirmed what labor unable to resume its manufacturing oper- quiremnents of the Sherman Act in this has long contended was the objective of ations until August of that year, after the respect. Likewise, as to the matter of the law, and from which some of the sit-downers had been ejected pursuant to intent, the Supreme Court held that the historic decisions in labor cases had de- a court nj.unction. stoppage of commerce was a direct and parteid. While presumably labor unions The Apex Company then brought suit necessary result of the strike, a result would be subject to the Sherman Act for under the anti trust laws against the which the strikers must have known, and engaging in price-fixing or being willing union and certain of its officers to recover which, therefore, they must have intended. parties to a combination with such an ob- $1,000i,i00 in damages. It should be noted But, said the Supreme Court, these par- jective, the Apex case reflects what is pos- that, though the legal principles here ticular questions "in the circumstances sibly the Supreme Court's most realistic involved are closely related to those in- of the present case, are iTrrelevant to the approach to the relationship between Ia- volved in the anti-labor campaign under decision." Notwithstanding the admit- (Continued on page 31O) JUNE, 1940 29?

and Liverpoiol It was thought a grand project until the second World War caWme along. Now it has to be guarded REJOICE, 4 eica, I.B.E.W . night and day by a foree large enough I watch its every point of vulnrabilily which is ,meansentirety. A breakdown on this grid would throw at least a see- lion, the sectl.n with.in 100 miles on MANS Powe' lanisd ili sies, into total ihdarkness UNION INT'EGRITY By DAN W. TRACY, International President Sabotage of hcriea light planI or power centers is of colurste is serioutS fli N TIlE prnesat hour ,f natlirl in vn- Vitial and the eountry' w,lfare beombinl. Thai I try, Anmellcans can ,ijeiwe bha, the is the easoin that ill making a nationil grea majirity f elel i phlants, the vulnerable centers of power inventory, it is al o"r.-aiin for so isftl- vulnerab h arnd vital clnters if.lfrgy in guarded by patriots tion that th, grlat mgajority of powi Aneriean cities, an, n IllIlnill}y members, plants, both privldely owned anid publlc of th, Intcrationtal Irothe vrhnoo of Elec owned, are innri d i....e.bebs if the om healow t ,, i i('..ipmient. D aiis Il not tiThILh.,ral Workeirs,\i,r k," International B(.therho]d of Eltieteal I'or n inuhier of years Ill)Iv, army need tlo hi, destroyed by direct, hits. The Workers, con,.t.l.. t ich'[lnie;iais who, alh, strategists have marked ttlo, ihb r "'aps Sr]i(o)lness~ of thOWillng reat iitis iito, have the good.. thlir country at larlt colmplete lhI.i...ess. aId th. gravity If of e.emy It rritory tile gel.erat.inc plants Behind IhI, hnyrly-bmrv of the laM that srrve vital cni.rlll.,ities lind insir eutt lig off plowr to moiltoln pilants three yeaIs,. (If e-urse lies a dramalii can readily lie seen. trial esblalshments. Grllertirig plants story of the Itirn.lati

NORTS l)DAM IIAS BECOME SUBJECT OF ART F"I'i plainting "Norri, Dan, by pl;il s$tmler 298 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

"Frequency iodlaion is highly developed. It is radly to nl.v. forward on a brola scaly and oan fill commcrcial qvwt,cMODULATION ba s,. ,Onth ip in.tthere is complete ag renilen a inu.r.st the engineer s of both the manlufac/uilrg anil theroadcastig indu:tries. A substiSnti d..nand fIir FM transmitting stations for full operation qiae BOOST to Radio exists today. A companble,public demand for receiving sets is predicted. It can,, be expeltrd, therefore, that this adva.ce- ADiO ,li.L..rsin niiiions of Aneri- mlnt in the blroadcast at will create can h'.ips have suld(,ly become "old Sets must be emqploymieuin for thoans.ds of persons in gV thI , A chlage coinparahblt to Heniy replaced. New intermediate the alnanuactiurig. installation and n.ain- Ford chll.angeovel oni tile Model T to tenancP of tansniiittilg and reciving the Moade A Ford is now under way You stations must be built. New elquipment and the programmilng of such will still be able to get the programs on business looms stations. A fterextensive hearings and ye" present rece.ivel- naturally this investiegatiotn tihe emmission has con- huge existing aud i ,eie..ot. going to be cilldeI thai ftiqellcly nlodtliNtion has ad- neglected but there iia nIew de.velop- impressed on thea t rirlnlitter rather than vanced to the stage where broadcasting I,ncnt thait is going to ..nake people. dis- clanges of intensity of impulse sent out on a commnmia basis is desirable in the eiont ..leid with tkl Itciel'es they now oynl by radio stations and receivrel byL sets us- public interest. The commission believes and hu-y it act these ets. That ing the present system of amplitude mod that this is one of the most significant ad- natuINally. is ,nelst the ladio i.ndustry uation. New radio sets must be manu- vanceS that has been made in aurl broad- and to 1. B. E. W. .embers who work in factured to receive these impulses. At easting in recent years." radio manufacturing and in radio broad- first they will be eom.bination sets capable Citing the fact that each interested casting, since it also requires new type of receiving both types. There is more party at the heiaring had agreTed that broadcasting stations. good news for electrical worker in fre frequency n.odulation is superior to am- Frequency modulation is the rising star CUeney mmlulation, which as it uses ultra plitude modulation in the frequencies on the radio horizon. The Federaml Comn- short waves, has a range of only about above 25,000 kilcycles, the report states: 100 miles. Telephone lines used to link muunicationts Commission. which is still NOISE ELIMINATEDI .cautiauslyholding back on television, has radio tranmitters ill the present day net- opened the way for frequency modulation work broadcast, will not carry the FM '"The use of a wide band of frequenies bruadca.1 Ling oit a comuetcilal basi, by inaulse. That nlcans many small stations makes possible a Ieduction of noise to a providing 40 channels each 200 kilocycles will he Wuill anil manned to relay the greater extent than attainil with amli- wide oi the firequeuy band of 42,000 to programs. Thie FPederalI Communieations rIlde modltation. Mall-lade eletdrical and 50,000 kilocycles. Five of these channels Commnssion" now has under consideration atmospheric noises consist primarily of ,iil be assigled to noncommercial eduea- 155 applications for license of stations to amplitude variatiol. and therefore fre- tienl broadcast stations and 35 to regau- broadcast FM progranm s. quelcy mdulatcd l signfals Ihave an illher Iht high frequency broadcast stations. In recent hearings, fruqueney motula- ,nt advantag in discriminating against Among those slated to receive a license tion was 0lmnonstrated to the ommission noise. Experimental opraltions assured is theE'rosly Corporation, which is now and in its reporl of May 20 the cmmnssin another advantage for f'equeney nIodula- huilding a new statltiea at Cincinnati e pe- gives this enthusiasti, apprval of the .in,nnley that broadcasting stations 6illy for freljilency aodulation. The sta- new development: IContinlued on page 3.fq tior proposes to elrate on 43,200 kilocycles, i iowatItk special enission for FIM, unliited oprlation. The antenna will be plac.d on tol of the Carew ToWer,. It is expcted that 1. II. E. W. members will be cnpl.yeld both on construction amd opelation of the new station. To give you som1e idea of the impotlnace of this new development, radio engineers say it mnlis replacemnit in a decade of 45,0i00,000 radio recivr and S75,00,000 w.rpth of transm itting equipment. Its in- ventot is Major Edwin H1. Armstrong, whose ideas have resulted in a series of impovements ill radio ever since the crystal set. Major Artrmrong is responsible for, the regenerative circuit, the superheterudyne circuit now used in most receiving sets niow in use, and the super- ginenrative circuit for ultra high ire- lifuicy receivers. If all that is said of frequency nodula lion is true, the puhlic will feel the buying urie. RTeceptihn conipletly free of sIta tic and. interfere, fronne other sta tins o(pelrlting on a wave biand iclose to that of the statioi wanted, coupled with reprodtwllionl of each tone and shading in voie, or inastruent . with "bell-like clarity." STATIONS MUST BE BUILT This principle works by shifts in the frequency of impulses transmitted to the receiver with each change in the SUlod RADIO KEY BOARD IN A NETWORK STATION JUNE, 1940 "I LABOR Mao" 47w 4 DEMOCRATIC Canhuies

RNEST BEVIN, for years head of War gives the General Transport Union of Great Brmiin, has just become Min- British labor strong cabinet ister of Labor in the war cabinet. SI. posts Bevin is a hard hitting, brilliant younger man in the labor movement and is well known amlong Amleican labor leadeis. following an aggressive dnioeratic pot- He replaces Ernest Brown who is not a icy. For example, they demanded that labor person at all but a conservative of the government repeal the Trade Dis- the social welfare group. At the same time putes and Trade Unions Act of 1927 Major Clement Attlee, Arthur Green- which set heavy restrictions upon trade wood and Herbert Morrison, leaders of unions. The British labor movement is the Labelor Part in Parliament, have also getting representatives on all local war joined the coalition cabinet. committees. They are working for unity Though Leon Jeuhaux, old time head with the French labor movement. Mr. of the French labor movement, broke Citrine reports wage increases ii 22 dis with tradition and joined the left wing, tricts. Among these were increases for he too has a prominent place in the electricians. French war government. He is in the The French movement is active. It munitions ninistry, which post he held gave strong support to the Finnish trade in the World War in 1914 under Albert unions. This is all the more remarkable Thomas. when we consider how closely tile Flench On the extension of war into Scandi- labor movement was bound uip to Russia navia, the International Transport Work- only a short time ago. ers' Federation, including the Seamen's MAINTAIN FREEDOM Union, played a promlienit part. Menm- hers at sea were advised by radio not to J. A. Kivisto, head of tilhe Finnish Mu- commnunicate with the Oslo head office of nicipal Workers Union, sent he follow- French workers: the union for the time being. They were ing message to assured that their interests would be "The blind hatred of the enemy has looked aftel in every possible way by been heightened by his losses at the front their union. The British National Union to a fury which is directed against the of Seamen also promised the Norwegian civilian population. Russian aircraft is sowing death and destruction with bombs union the fullest possible support. When Gerlmany entered Denmalk, the and machine guns in the towns and vil- Seamen's Union sre,,ld fromn British lages of the country. This crime, the authorities the promise that all Danish clumsy propaganda for the (emancipa- officers and aul men would be well re tion of the country),. Kuusinen's puppet ceived and treated by the Allied authori- government (which obviously only exists ties when they took their ships to Allied on paperi. all this only intensified our resolves to maintain our freedom and in- ports. Many Danish sealleni responded to dependene, for we never want to become ERNEST BEVIN this. Soime ,utinied in instanres asid ~ew Ministeraof L bor. took their ships to Allied ports. slaves under a foreign yoke,. There is requires to be done Great Brinl in. Prior to the entrance of Germany into certainly much that in Finlandi, but we oulrlves want to de- Belgium, thre was a two-day strike on "The I. T. F. would not issue this ap- Belgian ralways which won a wage cide on the methods to be used here. "I would finally like to point out that peal if it were not convinced that out of increase. we are well aware that we are fighting the destruction of the naz.i ligime a noe- born Europe will arise, a Europe organ WAGE INCREASES for the cause of the whole of Scandi navin. For if we go under, the same fate ized for poace and liioSlwriity, that will British Railroad Workers demanded will befall the others. The conviction that establish politieal andi eononic democracy and further social ipogress. We will an increase of £O20 (or $100) a year for we are fighting for freedom, democracy r the white collar workers and $2.50 a week and the international reign of law gives ntMad s.ci.u.ty foir tht ! for the railroad workers as a result of us strength and at the same time justifies "It is still possibl to bIreak Hitler's the high cost of living in Great Britain. our acceptance of the generous help which war machine before all Europe lies in Sir Walter Citrine, head of the British has already been given to us and which lin: it is possible if, when necessity Trades Union Congress, reports that we so badly eed. For it is clear that the arises, you are ready to stake your lives memibership ill unions is still steadily in- greatest courage and persistence in the for freedonI,and for the happiness of crea ing in Great Britain. He says fight is not enough in the long run against your wives and children, "Workels ate joining up with their ap- all enemy who is 50 times as strong. "The I. T. F. counts on you; see that propriate trade unions not merely for the "'But we are certain that everytihing you do your duty! sake of advantages they get frorl, men- will end well, for you and for us, and it is with this hope in mind that we wish HITLER'S WAR MAC(HINE MUST bership but because they realize now iore BE BROKEN! than ever the tl'engtl and value of the you a sucessful New Year,." movement as a bulwark against reaction, An appeal was sent out by the Inter- "We appeal also to our cor'ades in the anarchy and decay." national Federation of Transport Work- far off countries beyond the seas, aml in Even in wartime the British unions are ers to slmash Hitli's war nachhlne: (Continued on pa.e 37) The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

work below the standard rate herein fixed aii} In thal coennection, the council points out that such rates have been adopted in many localities. Such rates have varied 48& Seson j4COUNCIL from I0 to )0 per cent below the standard raite fixed by agreement. The exact .unn t of this reconlmlendd econoidc i:at, should be detennined by competitive an INDUSTRIAL Pdasot considei ations and by cireumstances pe cniar to *Akron. In ariring at this decision, the coun- N May the Council on Industrial Re Decision cii is not unmindful of the facts that the lations for the Electril Calntrctlin union owes certain obligations rcontrac- industr mnet at Washington. D. C.. to in Akroni case stresses valu of tors employing members of TIcal Union consider a case submitted to them for economic rate of wages No. B 306 and the contrators owe certain arbitration by the elect-icalcontractors obligation s to the union; but also that of Akron. Ohio. and Local Union No. both B-306, 1. B. E. W. The case involved the of the Akron electrical contractors ani union and contractors together owe question of an increase in the 'age scale Local Inion No. I-06, I. B. E. W.. of a obbligatinn o the publi which ermpliys for the coming year. and was presented Akron. Ohio, and vicinity. them; and in proportion as this obliga- by briefs and oral argument by i corn- The question at issue stated in the sub- tio is diseha;,rged in that proportion will mittee of three representing the Akron mission, dated March 12, 1940. is as be the reward. This perpetual challenge electrical contractors anld C. W. Murray follows: to the industyinmust anld can be met representing Locll Uliion No. 13-W0. "Alt a joint meeting of the arhitration Proper teaPim work between the unio.n and I. B. E. W. The decislon resulted in a boaIdrs of Local Union No. B-906 and the tile contractors will induce the employing victory for the local .nionwith an i,,- electrical contractors on Februai-y 29, putlie to prefer iembers of the union and crease of 15 cents per hour. The following 1940, the local union submitted Proposi coitractors employing these mei over all is the report submiated by the eouncil: tion No. 1, which was for a 5 cent p,r others engaged in electrical const.ction. hour increase fol the comning year with- Force gains no friends; excellence of FINDINGS out further arbitration. Proposition No. work and high quality of execution in- 2. was that if Proposition No. I was ir- The case here discussed was presented variably gains preferment. jested. both parties would submit further If the wage is too high the voilm of to the council by due and formal submis- arlitration to the Council on Inlustrial (Continued sion, signed by repr.esenttive emiploers Relations, and the local union would ask on page 3$) for a 15-cent per houlr increase. The coi tractot s' eommittee met on Mareci, . 1940. and rejected Proposition No. 1. There fle, w(e botIh agree to submit the matter to the Council on Industrial Relations for the Electrical Coistlnetion h..lusty- of the Unitd States and Canada." Both parties signatory to the subntis- sion presented briefs, xchanged before the hearing, and both parties supple oneried their briefs by oral exllanator statements and we interrogated by lmenmbrs of the c.luncil. In executivesession. the council care fully reviewed the briefs, and considered the oral statements at length. it is a matter of great satisfaction to the council to note the care with which the briefs were prepared and the consid eration .accordedby each dlisputant to the other. After due deliberation the council dle- cides that the standard rate of wages per hour effective as of June 1, 1940, shall he one dollar and thirty five cents ($1.35), andshaill continue at that rate until modi fled by mutual agreement, or by reference to the Counil on Intusrial Relations. This is the unanimous decision of the (Gouanei on Industrial Relations for the Electrical (Construction Industry. this third day of May, 1940. at Washington. D. C. L. K. (COMSTOCK. Chair' nlaia, M. I. h.EDGES, Secretariy.

RECOMMENDATIONS The council strongly recommends that the parties to this dispute mutually agree Chairnmal,. Council on industrial Relalioms Vice Chairman, CouIncil on upon an economic rate for residential Inldustrial RelatioN JUNE, 1140 301 o4Q#nt /" BUILDING

aac ~BUREAUCRACY

UNK AND WAGNALLS New Stand- Heber Blankenhorn of ard Dictionary defines bureaucracy Fas "government by bureaus; the un- labor board sends his boss hun- due extension of bureaus in the departments of a government, or the use by dreds of feet of memoranda them of undue influence or authority." Bureaucracy, however, falls upon mod- larging the budget to deal with 'public ern ears with a force not supplied by opinion.' " Mr. Blankenhorn comiplains the Funk and Wagnals ~ definition. It that the board neglected publicity work has come to mean more--principally and says that "safety depends first on gathering overtones from party leaders that ship's ability to yell. This board has and bureaucrats, in totalitarian countries. a two by four foot loudspeaker on an In Russia, Italy and Germany, bureau- eight by 10 mile job." crats are all powerful. The national as- Then Mr. Blankenhorn makes this in- sembly where the will of tile people credible suggestion: speaks is all but nullified-kept agencies 'It is respectfully suggested that the to rubber-stamp thie dictators will. board (a) acquire a number of 'authori- Americans fear bureaucracy iandalways tative spokcEs men' and (b) authorize tlieni have. to act, without board censorship of the Probably the mnst amazing document commas. even if they may shoot off their that has come to hand in the slowly faces sometimes. lire more than two or emerging establishment of bureaucracy three outsulni.ng men in this field make inl American government is tile testimony themn 'admiiniistrative assistarts.,' 'econo- of Hrber llankenhorn, special investiga- mints,' 'special eounsels.-anything-bu t tor of the National Labor Relations assign them to the business of making Board, before the house Committee in- opinion. That means making news, ad- Chairan of N L R E. vestigating labor board and Wagner Act, dressing meetings. interviews. 'investiga- He belieirs appateilirl in iie iJlfa]ioibity in May. tions.' writing, organizing cooperating ef- or the b4t> difl Mr. Blankenhorn is an emnloye of the forts. It cans hiring men to do what so board. Mr. Blankenhorn set himself in far we have only thought of. siqhal .nvestigatos (Uf the her bhaid. exile on the Isle of Majorca some time "'Here is a typical instance We thought "If the Conressia&i Cu.nnittLec tartsn following the World War. He did not re- of the useulness of a 'public jury, an holdug hearhiins ini diffrent palrts of the appear in the United States until 1932 unofficial committee of lawyers and econ- coonntr, or sends invetigators into manly when he took a position with the gov- omists to sit in, through a designated reional.. offices niulneiusliy. the des- ernment. Just what the function of a representative, on the coming I.ouse in- ignation of ibhoad attor.i.ey to ontrol special investigator is, is not wholly vestigation hearings, and examining also the furnishing oif i foraiitio becomes clear, but in the pages of this amazing last spring's record before Senate anld indispensabl. The designation of an ad document of the house Committee he House committees, to bring in public re- Iditional special c iaounl .i.l outside the appears to be an adviser to John L. ports coincident with the House investi- board stalf masy hav tiadvantagee of Lewis, head of the CIO, an agent for the gation results." relieving boali peelrsonnl of the brunt of La Follette Civil Liberties Committee, Just how this bears upon democracy haggling over cymplancew ith subpoenas. and an employe of the labor board. and democratic procedure this writer can- 'The board, having the facts In its not understand, but the control of public ,ide, can do a good bit toward overwhelm- CONFRONTED WITH opinion in the way 5Ir. Blankenhon sug- ing the committee by furnishing a wealth MEMORANDA gests surely belongs more with the ways of documents and corroborating wit- In exercising this three way function of dictators and flitlerites than to the ilesses. i. . witnesses who participated he wrote many eon.fhntlal memoranda to American form of government. in board eases The press will probably J. Warren Madden, chairman of the Na- Mr. RBankenhorn then summarizes the try to act a it did in behalf of the Dies tional Labor Relations Board. These con- poit of view: Committee. Is it not a mistake for the fidential nemoranda came to the atten- "The suggestions come to this: (a) A board to repeat the p.ocedure it followed tion of the Smith Congressional Com- designaie spokesman within the hoard, regarding the Senate hearings on NLRA nittee, and Mr. Blankenhorn was con- perhaps general counsel, who signs state- amendments? There the board let ,eeks fronted with them and acknowledged ujents. gires intervmiews, etc., freely: (b) of A. P. of L., N. A M.. etc, testimony them and commented on them during a a staff of spokesmen, peripatetic. to do go by while it gathered up one compre- hectic day of cross-questioning. Even the the preaching outside. (To name Dr. John hensive reply'when its turn came before cynical and jaded public minmd respondel Lapp or other known economist or law- the committee.' Thus the board got one to this testimony folowing the year-old yer is an indication of caliber, rather poor days publicity to offset weeks of probe of the startling operations of this than of availability.) In none of this is published criticism. Instead of being government agency. there any implication of inadequacy of bound by such naorrw procedure, the The climax of Mr. Blankenhorn's ad- past speeches or testimony by hoard board's attorney hould. concurrently vice to the chairman of the labor board sookesmen. They stand up a, classics. with each ay 's adverse estimoly, an was contained in an inter-office com- But they have been too few. The susges- nounce that 'th, board il offr the fol- munication addressed as confidential to tion is to put the board on a war footing lowing testimony,' and then give to the the board. The subject is "The National in re battles for'public opinion.'" plebs such doeuments as colrrct the day's Labor Relations Board and public opin- Mr. Blankenhorn also had a good sug- testimony. ion," Mr. lankenhon recommends 'en- gestiol for his boss in regard to Congres- (con taeu d o,±lll e '!c i 302 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors AMERICAN Mea Ma din? Puta CONTEST Win*tj

Prizes to go to one is leady to start wiring. It usedl to be soni little job cutting and stripping Baltimore, Everett, Massachu- the armulor with a hack saw, but now setts, and Chicago with a inodern tool it can be done in a jiffy and the end is ready for any of the modern boxes and fittings on the market. splitting the woven braid over the con- There are a number of different styles of ductors and not damuge the conductors convenient and practical boxes that are themselves. neat in appearance and make a mechanie- Today with the single strip armor and ally strong outlet. paper wrapping over the conductors and In fishing over plaster ceiling it has no the additional safety feature of the 6bre equal. If a strong hitch is made it can be insulating bushings inserted between the pulled through heavy clinches of plaster armor and the conductor we have the and tight places. ideal piroduct that makes it possible, eco- Armored cable has advantages over nomical and absolutely safe to use cable metal conduit, as conduit is liable to con in all forms of house wiring, in fact any densation with water forming in pockets wiring problem that confronts the wire- in the pipe and causing insulation to rot man (of course taking the code into allowing wires to ground or short circuit. cdnsideration). This can't happen ill armored cable. If The use of armored cable is the real the cable gets wet from a water leak, it answer for the wirilng problemn where the HE American Metal Moulding Cam will dry out again as soon as the leak is factors of economy and safety are of repaired. If water can get into armored pamny, Irvington, N. J.. announces importance. It is flexible, and is enclosed Tthrough the ELECTRICAL. WonrKWs' cable it can get out again, and the cable in steel which is of importance where will be as good as ever when dry. From JOURNAL the winners of the contest, begun rats may be found. It is practical because in March, designed to find the best essay all my experience in building equipment, of its metallic continuity which puts all I believe that armored cable is the safest, on the subject: "My Experience In In- fixtures at ground potential without any stalling Armored Cable." fastest and most economical of all the extra wiring costs. It is practically im- systems. mune to mechanical injury of a reason- THE WINNERS able nature. First Prize-Robert S. Roseman, L. U. Wiring with armored cable whether Third Prize No. B-28, Baltimore, Md. permanent or temporary makes for speed Second Prize L. H. Montgue, L. U. and therefore again proves its worth By AL EXANDERC. BeDR, a. u. N..N-134 No. 103, Everett, Mass. where the time element is considered. Third Prize--Alexander C. Bender, Armored cable can be fished in places. In 20 years of electrical construction it L U. No. B-134, Chicago, Ill. which makes for a minimum amount of has been my good fortune to use many damage to floors and walls of buildings feet of armored cable on many different THE JUDGES whether they be large or small. In the jobs under varied conditions. use of armored cable the raceway and I have used it to advantage on old house J. S. Zebley, Chief Electrical Inspector, conductors are placed in position in oue wiring, show case wiring, soda fountain Washington, D. C. operation. This feature recommends. its wiring, general steel mill lighting, auto D. J. Talbot, Acting Electrical Inspec- extensive use if for no other reason. factories, for sinall motors, etc., and in toi, Chicago, Ill. When armored cable is installed prop- many placs. hard to use rigid condu it,it G. A. Johnson, President, American erly, and in conformity with the code, mnakes it possible to install safe wiring at Metal Moulding Company. from experience, I found it to be equal a lower cost to user, and increases the Scores of essays were submitted. The to any other wiring system and, in fact, man hours of labor for myself and fellow prizes were $50, $30 and $20. superior to most, and good for a great Wi remen. mnny years of safe service. Armored cable in my opinion has made First Prize a fine contribution to our electrical industry. MY EXPERIENCE IN INSTALLING Second Prize ARMORED CABLE T"obring econom.ic power lnder pop- By L. H. tONTAGIUE, L. U. I.o 1II lar control, to release the energies of By ROBERT S. ROSEMAN, L. U. No. B-Z8 technology, to root out every kind of It is indeed a far cry in installing the My expelienee in installing armored special privilege and corruption to pro- armored cable of the piesent era in cable has been most gratifying. I have mote toleration, u nderstanding, and comparison to the product put out in been in the electrical construction busi- brotherhood among races, peoplies, and days gone by. ness for 30 years, and have wired all the religions, to conduct an ul.relenting war Well do I remember the days when cable different systems in the electrical indus on poverty and human misery, to guard as it was then known, was stiff and had try, and I find armored cable is the civil rights and liberties as a priceless the double strip which took more cutting cleanest, easiest and most practical of heritage, to prosecute the free and un- effort and more care to keep from nicking them all trammeled ?search for knowledge in all past the insulation and into the conduc- It requires no vise benches, no benders, fields, and to engage positively in the ere- tor. later the single strip product was die stocks nor greasy oil cans to spoil ation of a civilization of justice, beauty, introduced which made for greater flex- clothes. With a clean coil of armorel humanity and grandeur.'-Professor ibility but still we had to take care in cable and a shalr pair of armor cutters, George S. ('ounts. JUNE, 1940 303 HITLER Aecome Sv q ROBOT ei ak EA)LINES tell the sto-l, a entt Triumph of thouam].. e roplne s, 2,000 tanks, H hundlieds of armored carsi, fiethrow- machines over men. Long-time ing .. chins,gigantic guns, motor bi- trend. Workers 90 per cent less cycles armed with machine guns, masses of men fittila int, the backgrconld, no valuable in U. S. A. now than indiiivbl ha erues no generals mnentionedi by name, one cnlossal ioovemnt of deLth- in 1850 dealing machines. This is the picluLr of wl, as waged in Western ]']uope today alnd eiieen t, the m..ov.enlt hbegan to by llitlei, who is fast beomingr the sym collect a host of com..i.nta .tos critics. bol of a robot civilzntion. plopponetits, anlid enthusiastic propsgaud The whole nazi philosophy is a refec ists. i its .proponents, ratinalzaon properties of the reerint new economic' tion of this degradation of the individual soon became 'science in industry and cco era in the United States" Ib m.a.. The individi ual citizen belongs to nomics,' Organizations of ote sort or the state, is a creature of the state, and 3IAN POWER ON SKIDS a super-state speaks with dadly effect another 'ere called into existence to th rough almItittlds of machines and war. systematize the proeess of introducing Turning a;wy from the dismal and Indifference to huoan life is rampant. the warp of science into.the weft of the dreadful warfront back to the United HeIr Flitlel thuiders that he is wiling to industrial and economic order,· From an States, we discover solme m.o..entous sacrifice a eiilion lives on the Western organizational prograin. rationalization, facts. Karl Karsten w , o ontributed tile fron/ in a lightling war. under one interpreration or another, de- major article to the March ELECTrICl veloped into an ind.ustrial a econonmicnd WORKERS' JOURNAL, has gathered some GERMIAN E(CONOMIC CREDO faith. and finally into a credo. Discussion illumlnatings figures r. .Kalsten shows Hitler's blitzkreig appearls to be but the of rationalization foundi its wa into the that in 1850 there were at work 141,400.- logical level opuletlt of the so-called ra- popular magazines and daily newspapers. 000 mnan-po uits,er of physical energy. tionalizaioni movesmeln in Germany. This Its enthusiastic apostles, sonietimes with This small total was divided as between niovement began approxiniately in 1928 tongues in eheeks, urged its thaumaturgic 58,100,000 maehiles. 75,500,000 animals as outlined by Robert A. Brady in his propert"ies upon business men, manu- and 7,000,000( humain workers. In short, notable book 'The Ra;tionalization Move- factureis, laborers, consumers, and the hunian workers represented 5 per cent mOnt in Gemtn Industry.' "lationaliza- state Rationalized production was to be of the man-power units of physical tion" is a European term for mass pro- followed by rationalized distribution, nid energy. duetLion an I the introduction of maehinerv this by rational consumption. Rationali As America turned into the twentieth and so-called scientific proesses of or- zation was somehow to supply the 'effi- century, that is, in 1900, this picture had ganiization in industry. ciency' key to orderly social and individ- been vastly changed. In 1900, there were ua life subscription anid adherence to 1,292,400,000 mall-power units of physieaI Mr. Brady describes it thus: its working codes would free the round energy. These were dividled as follows: "This ia.ti nZtion' n.ai process gIadu- of productive slid leisure activities fromI 1,045,700,000 ian power units were sup- ally eached out into nearly every phase lag, leak, and friction, from waste and plied by machines, 217,600,000 were sup- of production. physlical distlibution, ma- confusion, and from the gravamen of so- plied by aninias, anid 29,100,000 were krting, and finally even into consumption cial maladjustment or personal con- supplied by human workers. In other of ultimate onsumer goods. With ex tumely. This new AfJA/,oaug possessed words, human workers in relationship to pansion beyond the confines of old plaint many of the mystical, jiveniie. and haive ICf.!l'tinlird on page 3371

Robots on Parade

(A statistical fotnmote oil progress prepared by KirLl Karsten)

(Cop'o.iled flr data colleted by Kinsman, Hurst. Church and Dughert and eunv, id into ilnan-pwer units[ of physical energy on thi assumptioi that oei horse equlal I I.. en ..aid IIIW kilowatt or bhorspower of mechanical e..ergv capacity equals 25 Inen) 'RODUCTIrE EQUIl'MENT

Tofl[i Machi,aes A? {lDJIU( H mein i'o rie rs 1930 9,770,500,000 526.(0G1)O,000 185.700,.00 48.800,000 0.5% 1920 I.074.200,000 3,799,40(0000 233.2011,000 41,600.000 1.0% 1910 2,473,500,000 2,435.:30o,000 214,400,000 38.200,000 1.5%. 1900 ],292,400,000 1,045,70%,000 217,600,000 29.100,000 2.3% 1890 890,700,000 i58,500,000 208,900,000 23,300,000 2.6% 1880 504,100,000 8/:7,0(00,1100 149,900,000 17,1400,000 3.4% 1870 320,000,000 196,800,000 110,700,000 12,5010,000 4.0' 1860 238,800,000 120,800,000 107,500,000 10,500,000 4.1I; 1850 141,400,000 58,100,000 75,500,000 7,000,000 5 0', 304 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators IlIIUr l An I ni-I iv -r qj 305

The Glory of Common Men

· · O· ·

So long as the English tongue survives, the word Dunkerque will be spoken with reverence. For in that harbor, in such a hell as never blazed on earth before, at the end of a lost battle, the rags and blemishes that have hidden the soul of democracy fell away. There, beaten but unconquered, in shining splendor, she faced the enemy.

They sent away the wounded first. Men died so that others could escape. It was not so simple a thing as courage, which the Nazis had in plenty. It was not so simple a thing as discipline, which can be hammered into men by a drill sergeant. It was not the result of careful planning, for there could have been little. It was the common man of the free countries, rising in all his glory out of mill, office, factory, mine, farm and ship, applying to war the lessons learned when he went down the shaft to bring out trapped comrades, when he hurled the lifeboat throughj the surf, when he endured poverty and hard work for his children's sake.

This shining thing in the souls of free men Hitler cannot command, or attain, or conquer. He has crushed it, where he could from German hearts.

It is the great tradition of democracy. It is the future. It is victory.

-From the New York Times by permission} n The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

[That night, Big Mike called enlan' .uiles inta his office, an' said. "Casey, did ye see army wan fooln' Miltons a/LOGS ON TOP, ronn' thim skidlls ifore they brake loose?" "I thought I got a rlimpse av so.e wan dartin' away but I euddn't swear to it," I said Jules jumped to hid fct an' anicked his fists togither, an' shouted, and Me DOOR LOCKED '"We is t'ink we know dem feller, w'at ritl de log but we 'as no proof." Big Mike stamped his loot on the floor, gritted his By SHAPPIE teeth. an' swore, "By (--d! If I find out the man that done it I'll tear his heart NEX' mornin', Mike says to hie, There is out vid the two hands the Alm.ighty "ijies has got more wrak thai lie give ee." can handle soi you stay wik him for always danger, as well as fun, awhile." Whin Mike was gone Jules turns RIVALRY to mie, tin' .sa'ys. on the job Frank Slade was the best teamstel ic "T'ank you, Terry. You stan' up fer tile camp, an' cud allus manage to gut big me w'en, dot beeg booly man, Roden, hoes the heap. Big Mike, they said, pointed out loads av logs out on the inad,road, wid- not geeve me chance to get to my feet, aieh log in turn, to be noved so as to out anny help, whin other teramsters wd an' you feex heem plaintee. Me, I ion' avoid army log settli' down an' erushlin' have to double up wid their teams, at forget, but, bhal tender, we tius' watch us. Pretty soon daylight began to filter tirues, hili they got stuck in so ad out for hemt." I didn't pay uinchattn through, an' thin the log that was erushin' piece av side road. Doduls was about the tlionm to what Jules sail at the time, but, nme was relied off an', afther two er thre. wors. He had a fin.e tam av greys hutI if bedads, it come to me later on. nmore was cleared away, Big Mike picked they cuddn't pull right out a¥ soei tight Wanll day Jules an' me was loyin' sonice In(Pup an stood me on n feetl, an slid,, place he wud fly inta a red rage a't lay skids over a hollow on a steep hillside so "Are ye hurted, Casey?" I turk a couple his,acksnake whip on thimn.most ruel, the logs wuddl,'t pile up in it whin they uv steps, drew a fill breath. shook me an' they waud jun' prance up an' down, let thim loose fron tile skids to roll down shoulders, an' said, mad wid fear an' thin they wucldn Ipuill inte the river in the drive. There was a "Bedards, there's no bones broke but 1 a pound an' it was no wonder they was big stump in the way that Juldes was feel as if I was black an blue all over," geotin' balky. Frank was a big gotd- figgeri,' on blowin' out wid dynanntt. I Jules didn't wait to be pulled out but he natutred feller, who cuddn't hodit a grudge heard a noise up on the top av the hill jumped to his feet as lively as cricket agin anrywan more than 10 minutes, but an', bedrds, there was all thin, logs an' shouted out, whin he out-pulled Dodds at the hotel he startin' to roll right downiupon us. I 'Telrry, hoes ,eek hees lift, to save me,. made an enemy who wud stop at nothin' grabbed Jules be the shoulders at', afore Iook at the back nv his imackinaw? An' to injure anywan he had a grudge agin. he knew where he was, 1 had him j.ammed snre, the hull back was tore inta ribbons. Wanll day, I jumped on a load wil F.rank down, faee first, between two big roots Big Mike says, to ride along to where Jules was fixin' up on the under side av the stump wid me "Caisey Ye, quik thinkl,' ,avvd both u bad piece av side road. W0 comei along lattened out on top av him, jus' as that yver lives. Ye got a new karkinaw oinin' to where Dodds was stuck, inju' close to great avalanche av tinber cone rolrin' to ye from the company. " Continued on pte 3as2l down upon ns an' struck the stump widl at itilpert thLimt Iade the grolind shake like an earthquake and the ould stump quiver like a leaf in the wind. It was well for is that the ould stump had anchored its roots down deep, inllthe breast av Mother Earth. The deafoin' roar died dow, aln' was followed he a deathly silence. I was jammed so harl agin Jules that I cud hardly breath, atf so bewildered that I didn't know whether I was still in this world or on me way to the next. Thin, in mnothered toiles, ,uh,' voice piped up, CAUGHT UNDER LOGS "Are you 'urt. Terry? Can you spik to me? Wat 'appen?" "The log boom bisted dowvn upon us, an' we won't know whether w'reh htrnt t not until we get out ar here." Thin. inll the distance I heard voices comin' rapildly nearer. '"They was workin' right here when the skid broke away," said wan voice. "Then they're all mashed to pieces," said another. Thin Big Mike shouted, "Are ye an' Casey in there, Jules' an' are ye hurted?" "We're in here varee mech, Mike, hut some wan, hees lock de front door on us anl' we can't tell if we is 'ut until we i takw out." Mike give orders tt gether up ivery jack in sight anl soon there wl, i hunch av thim, gruntin' an' groeninu' as they pried an' oIlled the logs down oif av From palllia "A Man½ JSo, lby Mi yhaeiS GallatelL JUNE, 1940 301

ThIiy do lot wait t;trong aggressie labor tin lsc ,or ofiieials, who really fight for 2. 1-3S/wdm ACTION the *ightb of their niembhrs. PI:ERSONAL LAW-MAKING Tf Arnoid say, h, is h]ephig labor tantlId thehi mnsrme s. but i seei, ciha, Oila Mr Arnohl i attemptindi t, pwtw&Ad & 4 LIBERTY put his otA,n d I int the laid iei subdstitutmisn i own opinion for that ol C(ngr-ss.. by tlirti ng to decide WIt!iE By FRItEJDERICIK . EICH and.lIERTE P. SULLIVAN pub"lic .. licpy in egaili to the i..dustrial strlugle de(llnlltis alld the limits of Ier + II AS Iten Ltruly said "Putiinlg ihuight iss~hi)I t iIl)1test, Ill othlelr \in dis, local I Considers Arnold tiloll.s will liot( bI periitLed to do aPny- iltoI lctip>n in a large group is ; slo, proceis.' What is the writtr driving coup threat to all unions and to thing 1o prevent ale opun shod .odlitifi,"o or to stlike for better wages or condi- at? Jusl Ihis The April issue of otr social structure lilns, if h itl ny wiy he,an simw thai JOUrNAl, had al nu;ber' of g.ood ('.itidOrbls Lh, I I( Pterials,h lrod dl, a arrtdets in referenee to AssNtistat state ines. Atitoriny (iermali Thurman Arnohld's use ould beI ¢i...lIs'.e to c.lttiln..e is social of the Sherinan A. i-Tru.st law agahmit ctilis. 7The nspvlnltl-n fur shoil' kr. 1. 1u1. , the six-hotlr lity,i ( hlourblle W e!ek, eoulld come llbobr ,ilii.s. HoW niminy If yiel rild bct,-Aily Mr. Aritolld tid a set- only.about throlgh eitt of CIunress, If themil itIdj ,ua e t th m s.r rious. H oilught? h[t-k in fidrltd itilt ilt Wtlshington, that dii }iallelv vhhl',,would not be the Of those thiat did, hoi, mIilly of ytu have v here hie ied P pply the Shle. ma. Anti-Trust la' ag'ailst the teamsters' w~or'st(hini ci th . world, the ttmp]oye.. dlot. ..soln.ihirig or... thanl jitxi hink " douldlN illl ,xeml.ptionunder stal llo.i.t it? uinio itm ustl dliEti..n.;lie diput with rights 1 u... .ther wvasii,llad we So. .bynuch as said th variobis writ- tihl engi eer.. It wi ll take .. i.. i than that to stop Mr Alrlold. Whether he wouIld haw Ipt wait utlitl each state tulk ers that there is little left for t his r iter itidwvidtla); actliol, ,xcept to stress cetzain elits of ilhe klrmwa it [i nltl it iss ightimg £o, the )r'v ii.ti.s trc. ibu l tors citistih of Out)¥ IicHiues. rhiupse 5-nenites SEEK (ONGaESS' HITEl1 Takt Ohi editoriali Natur of i.ilrit," iWhOllr yoe kuoi) 1o,, well. The fist Iwo s nteinces are f.ill of el..l- 'l'hex ireeked the Nl. Teiy are With ten plliol wrikers s iill n.e.I- lag Theiy ale-'The nature of libelit trYinlg ,o ;reck [lih a HO I Jaliw ployed. we eiltn' wiit that Io..g. There- is pculiar, NO MAN CAN IIAVE iild the Wagn,,er Art TheTy do not want fore, ylol ire all asked, and espmially LIBERTY WITHOUT FICITING F(,i1 tOn~[ruuctive aie, l m.et..i s, T ely do ntt( those ho.. havi: hien working so hard IT FOR Ali (OTIHER M EN" wlItt protection. inilly rt'il that might ftr the .{-u-.. wek, to Piz inlto his Yo, all kllow that fact. but (, )3o, uiiit tlatlp rthen pXlklitwotnui, of th, wi-l er. it jute iactilo by guarding .youl fellow workers. a well,s Is -oir owIi rihLs aid liherties? If y(o tnu iaddlv hy ,ylle your ieighbor's house is dlestroild by fire, wha, will he d, when your, h,,,, 0le, is hblnidtg?

I N DIUCT*MENTS TECH!NICAL

Elevenl ofbe(ers arid r'epresentattives of Local Union No. B-3, I. 13. I. W, hIe been ilidilel o1 alleged 'ioaltti ,llr (if the She..man. Anti-Trtst law by T'h.ll, icl-l Arnold's pl'ocedue,. To avid taking too nueh spalce. ithe indietntllats will not be g.one itlloihill detailh Suflie to say, in thil se ildiet nlintS hi rethlis nIt olle world b..i.t gratl. Oili ...., olr in.y other acts c .nilllorly knollw n I[ tr fiuiual, but g,...iids izi, stritlwy of i Very technical .ailture. What have these olIfcers artid rel.res..i- tatives dLllet btrilg abou..t the.e indict- inlits ? Onily what any corIci..i.ii-. holeSt labor ofiicial would do. hatii is, to s(eciur, maintain a-id prlotivet the wilk ol, )nilr.t it',s and atrkin sg eilithi,n- fi, (thellellllls t.he represent It l ay hile been a trii i Piliing bodtl the six hour day, 39-hourf ieek, I, share. i..ilolvlit opportunitids l ile workers, with a bslltbiMa illlt.e;.a in salary tIPmaintain rI.as..nah.l pl - chasil pi er.

I'NIONS AS SO(' AL (CI.AS At any latie if thee, ]ndi..lietniN, I/ I IrIe ia l iurI IItru i uic) Jil [I ,ii I n- iof l i I S. E l tr h M ot ors I'llt i l, i -~ ',,f ~ t , I St ,i- i. Is .. u - Ira N V. Rflus hl f l-i t iugniut Bi iiitll tw*f laiCtiil , VU l ii N . ii-g Ni w X rk II.I t ,. Il ,iii ii -, the Shi-imni'ut Anti Trust law, . hphi [ (ti-voirign ~iisr4 Novt-ilixcr, t1i:ti}. to otitinut 0 contract Cvrel-itig bows.r Wd~t$, and cnstuilmimr of by thle roitit, then labir tui...iI. S tighl at is...is writing alt), sl]" o11 strike. 1Tils cotlanny uailuaeaturs electtic motors frot a flar- just as well -l¢,se upl shol.. .i..ess I hex l ailaIlsOwtr r.llt tip to and 2wiln¥y00 lOiigei O ii 308 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

4. All who advocate totalitarianism. JOURnfAL OF There is no use to kid ourselves. In this hour, a citizen is either for the American way of life, or for ELECTRICAL WORKERS tihe German and Russian way of life. No issue has been DFFrtIVA PUGLICaTIONf flTERfliTIUrlgL UROTIIRMQODOF FRTRIrAL WORKERS as irreparably and clearly drawn by the blood of inno- cents spilled on Flanders Fieids.

Death Collects Death strode into the ranks of the Another Leader I. B. E. W. leaders again this month and cut down Michael Patrick Gordan, for more than a generation identified with the life of the local union at Pittsburgh. Mike died of a V.Imum XXXTX Wasihnlton, D. C., June. 1940 No. 6 heart attack in Pittsburgh on June 5. Death came without warning. He was apparently in good health, in the If War It is inconceivable that the United States will full flood of his powers; as has been the case with Comes go to war against Germany-on any other others of our deceased Brothers, Mike paid the price of basis than to preserve the American way of long service on the firing line with labor. Mike Gordan's life. The American way of life is the democratic way. death is the fifth of the official family within the last Whatever America's faults, it is incontrovertible that year. we have made progress only as we have provided op- Mike Gordan's services to the International Brother- portunity for all, and only as we have followed the will hood of Electrical Workers were voluminous and great. of the people. For example, the so-called consumer's He gave his entire life to furthering the interests of theory of economies is merely an effort to extend eco- the organization. Ile had been a member 40 years, hav- nomic goods to the masses. ing been initiated in Local Union No. 14 on December To put it obversely: It is absurd to spill blood of 10, 1900. Two years later he affiliated with Local Union American youth merely to escape Hitler. We must No. 5 in Pittsburgh, that is on May 31, 1903, and had escape Ilitlerism-the totalitarian noose--the totali- been identified with that local union ever since. He had tarian way of life. been business manager of Local Union No. 5 for more If war comes-the first job of the national govern- than a generation. tie was well-known in Pittsburgh, ment is to create a basis for national iunity. National identified in the industrial as well as labor circles of the unity is as important as arms, and national unity can city, Recognition of his services on the local field came be created only by returning to the solid foundations nearly a generation ago when he became a member of of American life-the tripartite basis, of labor, man- the International Executive Council in 1911 and he agement and government. This is the basis upon which served for nearly that length of time as secretary of industry-if it operates successfully-moves, and it is the Executive Council, having become secretary in the basis upon which successful government agencies 1916. His advice was always sage, practical and operate. intelligent. To pretend that bureaucrats-academic lawyers, When death comes, a man's existence is no longer a economists and boy statesmen--ean prepare America more living but a life. His span of years can be viewed for war, is to perpetuate a colossal and sinful error;- as a whole. Scores of friends, hundreds of members an error that, this time, will have grave and mighty will miss Mike Gordan and will remember him as a consequences, disruption, wholesale loss of life, defeat. loyal, capable leader of labor. His services were largely confined to one center, it is true, but it can be honestly Fifth Much foolish and impotent talk about the pointed out that services like his of single-hearted Column Fifth Column is going the rounds. Who are devotion and determined purpose are what make our the Fifth Columnists? First, who are they great organization stable and unified. Continuity of not? They are not hungry men seeking work in the service of business marnagers and local union officials WPA. They are not inconsequential government clerks when that service is loyal, capable and intelligent, on the civil service rolls. The Fifth Column in this gives substance and depth to our organizational life. country is repre.rselted by the following: Mike Gordan was no show-offT. He had one deep 1. Paid spies, agents and tourists of Germany and purpose in his whole existence and that was loyalty Russia in this country. to the International Brotherhood of Electrical Work- 2. American adherents of Hitler and Stalin, directly ers, He gave all to the local union. lie guarded it, he and indirectly obligated to the foreign dictators. This struggled for its improvement, he resented slurs upon includes the American Communist Party, and the it; he in fact lived it, dreamed it and helped make it. Nazi Bund. He was only a boy of 20 when he first joined the 3. Fellow travellers, who abet and aid these Amer- union. ie died at 60 and it can be well said that he icanized adherents to mnazism. knew nothing else in the mature life except the union. JUNE, 1940 309 Little known perhaps outside of his immediate com- record of power production during the month of April, munity, it will be his organization that will miss him 1940. According to reports filed with the Federal Power most and will husband his memory as of one who gave Commission, production in April totaled 11,000,921,000 his fullest powers to further the good of the kilowatt hours. This represents an increase of 12.4 per organization. cent when compared with the same month of the previous year. The average daily production of electrical energy in public use was 366,697,000 kilowatt Immense There is immense good-will in these hours during April. Good-Will United States. Stretching from the Pacific Coast to the Atlantic Coast there is a belt Those among the membership who are thinking ill water power nmay be interested to know that of free men convinced of the strength and value of free terms of institutions. Those citizens who lived through the first the electric utility power plants consumed approxi- World War understand why the America of 1940 is mately 3,727,191 net tons of coal in April, 1910. These united on the question of democracy and liberty in a figures, which are, to use a movie lerm, colossal, indi- way that it was not united ill 1911 and 1917. This good- cate also the dependence of the United States on elee- life cen- will can and should be capitalized, but it must have tric power and the need for protecting these agencies through which it can speak and work and a ters of power against all sabotage of any kind. framework through which it can move. It is the function of the United States government to provide this Skillin America's great technological organ- framework. It should be strong enough, flexible enough Time of War ization and plant rests upon a solid foundation of ski led labor, Even mass and democratic enough to allow the varied populations of this great country to work a]nd speak. industries have developed their own kiunds of skill and There should be no bottleneck in Washington of op- move forward on skill in a way that is often missed. posed technicians who will close the circulation of this It is fortunate that the United States has this great immense spirit of good-will and deter it from galvaniz- fund of skilled labor inasmuch as war instruments must be manufactured on a precision basis far in ing the American people inlto a unity, excess of peacetime instruments. It has been pointed out by technicians that one-tcn-thousandth of anl inch Monopolies and While Assistant Attorney General of tolerance is all that can be allowed in all airplane Monopolies Thnrman Arnold continues to wage engine. This pretty much dramatlizes the degree of war against what he calls monopoly, skill necessary to machining war tools. one may east a glance at a recent decision of the Facing this question then of America's treasury of United States Supreme Court which virtually creates skilled labor, it is deplorable that so much indecision a legal monopoly out of the soft coal industry. This and obscurity and even garbled propaganda arises in decision was rendered late in lMay. It took the position the question of availability of mechanics. The canard that the federal government was justified in interven- is still being repeated that there is for the present a ing in this industry because of the "strategic charac- shortage of mechanics. This is not true. ter of this industry il our economy" and the "chaotic The International Brotherhood of Electrical Work- conditions which have prevailed in it." ers is capable right now of supplying 15,000 journey- The decision permits the fixing of prices in this men mechanics for war work and the Inlternational industSry and around the qnestion of price fixation, of Association of Machinists hasavailable 20,000 journey- course, revolves the whole issue of monopoly. The men machinists capable of going into war industries. court said: These highly skilled mechanics should be drawn off "The fixing of prices, the proscription of unfair first to the necessary functions of preparedness, and trade practices and the establishment of marketing this will leave room in an orderly way for apprentices rules respecting such sales of bituminous coal con- to move up into line for trailling. On all the lists of In- stitute regulations withiln the competence of Congress ternational Brotherhood of Electrical Workers local under the commerce clause. unions are the names of many likely young men who "To inuvallidate this Act we would have to deny the wish to get training as apprentices. These boys could existence of power on the part of Congress under the not be trained because they do not have job opportuni- commerce clause to deal directly and specifically with ties. If the present situation is faced in a sensible and those forces which in its judgment should not be per- logical manner there need be no disorder to any in- mittred to dislocate an important segment of our econ- dustrv. The skilled mechanics now unemployed can be omy and to disrupt and burden interstate channels of absorbed and waiting young men anxious to be em- trade." ployed will get their opportunity. If, as some agencies of the government appear to Production of The electrical wvorkers are aware wish, this course is not followed, but a lot of young Electrical Energy of the innmensity of the industry men are given ait desultory, unorganized training and to which they belong. This im- are merely permitted to become ait competitive factor mensity is lgainbrought to their attention by the in employment, bad results will be achieved. 310 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors

&114Y11//11,~L kh1_0_

·i.

THE HIGH VITAMIN DIET PLUS HOUSEHOLD ECONOMY

"I I IORKEI118WI'FE

0 the wage-earner's family a high foods and resolve to use themi. moare often hi- needs will be pretty adequately sup- level of heith mns dollars in the For example. underline liveran excel- plied in this way; but some Vitamin D pocket: first because it cuts down lent source of Vitamin A, Vitamin B,. milk contains only half this quantity of expenditures for medical care and dtrugs; Vitamin C, Vitamin G, and the peltagra Vitamin D, so cheek up and make sure. seol.d. because the wage earner does not preventing factor (which is known as Adults, too, need Vitamin D to keep teeth lose time from work due to illness. While nicotinic acid); it also contains fair hard and healthy; and it is so important a diet that supplies adequate vitamins amounts of Vitamin U. Beef liver is one of during preg.nancy that two teaspoons of and minerals is not a panacea for all ills. the most economical meats you can buy cod liver oil daily or its Vitamin D equiva- scientists now recognize that it helps because it has practically no waste; ient is prescribed. greatly to increase resistance to infec also it's available at every neighborhood ties such as colds, builds up red blood market. Others which you will note re- Fortunately there is a cheap source of Vitamin D available to everyone who can cells to prevent anaemia. is very implor- peatul under the heading of several dif- taut in the health of the teeth and gums, a ferent vitamins are: get out into the sunlight. The human skin centiins a substance called Provitamin definite preventative of such nutritional Egg yolk-A, B., I), G, nicotinie acid. U. which is changed into Vitamin D in the diseases as pellagra, beri-beriand scurvy. Leafy green vegetables--A. B . C. E. G. Investigations now being carried on body by exposure to sunlight. A child who nicertinie acid. is able to play regularly indicate that vitamin deficiencies may outdoors in the Milk, butter. rea.m and cheese-A. B; sunlight. rearing a minimum of clothing, have bearing on some forms of arthritis, (fair). D (fair) G, and nicoteinic acid. asthma, hay fever, also some forms of will get enough Vitamin D for ordinary Sweet potatoes and white potati,es B. requirenments during the summer. and insnity. C; sweet potatoes also contain Vitamlin A We would not have to worn so much will even store up some to carry over Acid fruits and vegetables, ineluding int winter.o The adult who is able to take about getting our vitamins if foods were principally oranges, lemons. grapefruit. freluent sunhaths may find his trips to eaten in a natural state, but with civiliza- Lomatoes B,, C; some of them gontin ' the dIentist are rare. So if you and your tion has come the habit of "refining A. C, or nicotinic acid. faiiily hate to go to the dentist (and who foods. partly hi the processing of foods Wheat germ--B,. E, G, nicotinic acid. doesn't?i don't neglect our generous before they reach the hands of the con- Many of the gl-een and yellow vege- friend, the sun. sumer, and partly in the cooking done in tables appear on the list under several the home. Vitamins of the important B complex different headings, as do many of the grloup, which includes B,, G. and nicotinic You can buy vitamin pills at the drug eommonly used fruits. acid, are easily destroyed by .rongcook- store. but don't do it unless your doctor As you will note, Vitamin D appears in ing. It's well worthwhile to form correct advises it to remedy some clearly-indi- a compara.tively small number of natural habits in cooking to prevent loss of these cated deficiency. These concentrated ex- foods, with fish liver oils, egg yolks. sal- energy foods. The general rule is to use tracts are expensive, andil may prove toxic meon, sardines, and butter as the best as little watel as possible. anid cook as unless correctly prescribed. But, nutri- sources. Irradiation of milk, or the oddi- short a time as possible. Some of these tionists say, you are in no danger of get- tiao of eod liver oil to milk, maes it a substanes. are dissolved in the cooking ting too .much of any vitamin in natural good source. As this vitamin is particu- water ani will be lost if this is thrown food. Therefore the safe as well as the lariy important to the healthy tooth and way, so all lpot liquor'" should be used econonical thing to do is to choose arlnd ho..e development of growing children. it sn ieain saulees, soups or gravies. prepare foods so that your family will doctors have stressed the use of cod livmr- NEVER USE SODA ill cooking veoe- receive a full range of vitamins and mn- oil. The most economical way to get this tables as it destroys Vitamins B and G. erals in their daily diet. is by buying regular cod liver oil, not In preparing flotus and cereals for the For example, if you buy only white capsules or "peries." If you prefer to use market. exepIt those especially desig- bread, use white four in your home baked Vitamin D milk be sure to check on the naited as 'whole rahgin," miodern processes products, and if you boil vegetables in bottle the number of USP. units con- take away the husk and also the germ of large quantities of water, adding a pinch tained.Ipe quart. Nutritionists advise the the grain. The germ, or embryo of the of soda during cooking, and thr'ow away us, of frmn 300 to 800 U.SP. units pe. seed, is the par twhere growth strts. Thie the cooking water before serving. chances day for each child Consequently if rtIh starchy part of the grain exists simply aire you are not receiving an adequate kind of Vitamin D nmilk you are getting for the germ to feed on while it is sprout- supply of Vitamins B and C. You can contains 400 U.S.P. uits per quart and ing. The tiny life potential of the grain secure an adequate supply of these im- if the child drinks a quart of milk a day. is Ipacked with vitamins. However, be- portant vitamins with little if any in- ca.ue it will spoil quickly in the presence crease in your grocery bill, by your own of heat or misture, humans are deprived choice and preparation of foods. NEW AUXILIA RY F it and a laige part of it goes into Take your EiECTRICAi, WORKERS' stick iced. Some inan ufactu. rrs of break JOURNI. for last month (May, 1940) and Quite cafluib ber of niew wlr... s u x- fast elreaV now recognize its importance lurn to the Woman's Work section. We ilialris have been organized to T. B in the diet. If you will caefully read th, published a list of vitamins and the foods E W lorals.thle since eginin/g of labels on package cereals in your gr.ocery which contain them. I hope that you will I 0. Latest to be reported is, the stoire ouw ill find that some if them save this list and keep it handy while you wio'rh'sri lxiliaiv, to L. U. No 995, have bIeen "fortified" by the addition of are planning meals. Now if you will study Batoln louge, L,. lhis iiew grup is wheat germ and minerals. Also, as out- thik list carefully you will find certain growing iaid flourishing and its helpful lined on the opposite page, you can buy sue* ice is appreeiate[ by the local. foods that appear under the heading of wheat gern and add it to your food at more thnn one vitamin. Underline these homle JUNE,ammu=* 1940 311 WOMAEN'S AUXILIARY. L. . NO. B-I18, LOS ANGELES, CALIF. Edi tor: flu r regul ar bus nes~ meetingT saw' qui i tluollut i tile nmeiihership As d jirirtnise Ih spaergttirr wre present and bil 1i good j io., ]BrloLher t¾,tijill ¥,rlI the Bakers' union gave a ry eii tlihtenilng talk on thei whtyi andm whlrefo~rus of lhe Perfectioni Ihtkery strLik. It i tip to the housewives to help break up this lonig drawn out srike iritid they eall di, it If ..eey y e. ler 1f the lsal will tell his wife lot to pitrrmnisr this cotleeitc thte srliksues witl enil. SiM lo y¥ur bit. theiauxiliaiy jdortitildi a Skll] of money to Ilh]s worlhy c ause. Our oth/er apeiteak r was liss ]lau gmall, whop spoke oil "Wages for ~Vtine'].'" 5he hr.tLnght "Ltl i hidi ittteiee tii at rnle Id - tire ti driive in" starnds aid other places oif iphliPiymI iit where h , r depalrt ertt hald bletteree i a..t.iit ,tt I Thnse whot nmtttle ted the "Meet the IY' 0 ph f'1 show were welt rewarded with a, evnill of enjoiyablo illrtinaiment. We initiated six new ,n,,bhers at the hist meeting anl are epntinuing the nitOi- be rship irive. kno,,iig tha Po to to i ljev our obljectivte liis iii numbers as wetl a> itdert rmc atll o , Th(* piee, I-hld iIn Fer.dale. Griffith pa.,k. on May 2'2 was attended by Mesdamn, Murphy, Ply V d, L,/}, VeWinlow, uelpke,I'n. i, Ti.imas , Atwater, SiloiA. Mullson,. Adrian, Ohlman, HudIlon, Painter. Vriderwo. hii inu~ora. Ec('Onie ,f lbt Dtplt At I 'I i , is, itaetiag in Ail. Mrl-, R[lihltlle Cooperatives, forI , l t , itltu )LLtatOmtad ire - the m mbIlllier-. I who gr ctlv llpl r) n' I selHing it ii] i - e, nh t'e Iti talk. Ipl iiaokages. While the proces ] ¥ heat Grrm Ghilgerbread

T i+s of lnitlllslk Iro. L. V. No. B-l8 of I-at gem" leds nio cooking ...l. ti ehat flulr ; 4 nIl,I wheat 'rill Fm'k Ilr'l kei l -nhve (mite b uo, a nd th e Iay be ninelflek-d ill the diet by sim...ply . ueviioan] alt Ccp ro ase- iitiuh si.k eo. mI rte(*e has been, ery ae tive. otliga t...l.isl.ootfl or two, ii e .at~ sp ioI, I a kgk k ! ,lcu hI .1 , ,,q H k 'the Blanket (tub is aeeounplishirig grati >vd(-r r 14 cupbfr mititr,,ilk friohitS idleasing addition to biraik- sr d I ee htii fying rei ltk al,} a1lso he us¢ed }in ;,ltnlst ltn5 2 I...).... ginger for [hi, fWL, whilh ii sponsotdi iy the i a e- i.ablt League. ThireT is iue i Wp,rk to be kinlld 0( hi-ct t , matfllls or omil sit l Itie LloItr flour. sailt takgit .sil don~,. bkllekd hlral. ii should bel stoedIl in Aii *ifli, lsda aid spices, stir Ji iool, dry pl..ce to pr.e.ent s[poi age. 'beat f'prri Heat lie ,its ridl ilt. Aiti r eio:hil.or. ilea.s remem e te rbrcan ilell tool add the buttermilk. we ii- of fitooJ ~(lt ..re .... h Ii brai,, lo e,'ery 'IYou nlay ast wheat germ I OiVl I . e.g aid.d uar. d obIbini Wi.ll, a b1..... I, ,{g arid aLlgatf aIl l,o.....bilH: ,,ilh binielts inri-tini ti help ill those }tskets fIIlit recilpes for bakel good u,, inrrdienltsbiy WIrhen lhe hbtte, Is a[ Chri ns time. The' will mt silily I s ubstituting it for a fill 11 I .T..dii heal for three linutls with if we jive c',,,(w, tiit ,oes about it. li the Iift ' is Iieploy owt coi a I l ii rhip OItI tlle a tracad o pan e, .IMnufn panll, ad hake lli Vz¥' Frizlrritr, Inullilj I'!i[li adappted to the u1se 1 ,,it t or {O to 373 (rre7 F) 1752 S. Prtins Av ']l.... glril: Pli ablout O0mIini tes (C utiltulAeti on page Z40) i--

9312 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

v mg e - wc eIj {Z4tC >4/

L. U. NO. 16, EVANSVILLE, IND. A representaiye of the 1. 0., lBrother James because of the fear the "regulars" have Editor: Reilly, is iil here endeavoring to organize a that the intruders are liable to get their Spring is still lust around the corner in B- local at the plant of Mcarvel, li., which jobs. We feel that this particular nation- liii secLtio of the coatry. But work ia ianufactures. the ,l;ctrolux,a refrigeratIon widle ail;llation nereds a thorough lover beginning to break nicely and prospects unit, and ho is meeting with same success. hauling and somi plan formulated whereby are for a fairly good year. In case any of our members are in the men would not be permitted to remain in any This local has just finished, with the help market for a refrigerator be sure to ask one shop longer than a certain specified of Intenational Lepresentatlve A. L. Weg- for the union label, as it will be a help in period of time in short what is really ener, the negotiating of a new agreement organizing this plhnt with its 4,000 employees. .needed is soni plan of rotating these jobs. which I hope will be satisfactory to all E, E. IlOSKINSON, Thiis would make for a mluh healthier conerned. I'ress Secretary. coidition all around. Men would broaden As I see these conferences heldl from time out in ideas, methods and experience. Better conditions would prevail in shops to time on agreements I become more oni- L. U. NO. IB-28, BALTIMORE, MI)D. iaced that all such conferences should be and better union and independent spirit held between our I. 0. representatives, the Editor: be instilled in the membership. We honestly contractors, and the local union. These The time has arrived for the biennial feel that this condition of men remaining matters could be settled in one-fourth the event, Iamely, for the election of oifleers too long in aniy one shop needs remedying time and at much less cost to all concerned. to steer us along the course of our labors badly. Generally these conferenoes linally re- for another period of two years. We should And now for another idea that we've solve themselveso. into the situatio, I just follow the procedure labor generally aI- been pondering, especially while sitting mentioned, where an i.0. representative has vorates ill dealing with elections of nmueii- arlouid arid whiling away time waiting for to be called in anyway. plii , stite and federal offiers. We should a job to come along. We all speak about In looking over the last Wonwit and reward those who served us beostand ir nalve unenploymrent and about six hour days, etc. reading down the list of members who had those who were lax in their duties. We're all informed by now that short-cut been allowed their pension, I recognized We prophesy the election of ouIlr worthy mllnhods, new devices, time saving mntriail two names who were quite familiar to mie. buscines manager by a treln.en. do land- ad what not ore in universal use, auto, One was Charlie Chicks and the other slide. Carl Scholls has aequitted himself natieally cutting down our working oppor- Charlie Elmon. Red-headed Charlie Elmon nobly and has proven hiieaolf time anld tunities. ii the days I knew him. I want to say that again. Carl, during his term of office, has Why not g ilto the problem and possible he was the first person who ever mentioned given of his time and money generously parltial solution and aid to unemployment, the Electrical Workers Union to me. My when he thought it would rea.t in favor by experimenting with the idea of lowering first lesson in trade unionism came fromi and to the benefit of the membership in the retirement age and possibly raising him to me. general, In this woere certain we speak for the pension to retired members? Thi 5 may One January day in 1898 1 was framing a considerable majority of the membership. be food for thoughit and possibly, if found a pole on Texas Avenue in Shreveport, La. (In this little spree of bacllkMapping we )aeticeil, be a great step forw.ard in our Still an apprentice and never having known expect the severe criticism of leds Winter- great orgiganization. Why not? of any union. when down the street came stein. Reds believes we should devote the We new learn that the Monitor Controller this rod headed lineman who soon made mIajor portion of our efforts to politics Couilpany is now organized. This firm, himself known to me, and one of his first anid less tin, to praise of ou, oieeis.i located here for sometime in Baltimore, questions was "Do you carry a ticket?" At our last meeting we found once again puts out an excellent product and now Admitting I had no idea what he was re- thilat the sick eommltte is fulctinning ior its our consideration. ferring to, he and I sat on that pole and I with its usual ellieieney, and these boys News of the month department: received my first lesson in trade unilnism. leserve the eredit due them, for this com- lRoeds Winterstein aspires to office this His arguments made such lasting impres- mittee. comprised of Brothers Campbell election. We'll bite, what office? Incident- sions en me that as soon as I had finished Carter and Charles liefner, does an excellent illy, lreds is a great lover of white meat. my apprenticeship I took a card in the work iu vigiiilg a.ilil; Bruthelrsl anid eoi- Ask Irds fur hii explanatifon of ii tasto. Brotherhood. The date was May 1, 1899, in forting the bereaved. That boy does specialize in his foods. Lineman's Local No. 10 of Indianapolis, An educational program will to unfolded If the meetings were as well attended in Ind., and I can't help feeling very grateful to us very shortly by the educational the hall as they are at Botechli's., we would to Charlie Elmon even after all of these comnitteo and Brother Piaehff is iI high have standing room only on meeting nights. years, for his kindly and opportune advice. glee, for he feels a public speaking course The boys meet here for elbow bending I later had the pleasure of meetilng him coming on. exercises. in the spring of 1001 in Pittsburgh. We ac- For soime lime we've been evolving i Reds MoCormiek and Young Cookie are cidentlily ret at the linemen's hangout on our mind a thoughilt we hope could bIe put in the brass pipe gang. That pipe looks Bledford Avenue. We went over to Allegheny to practical and iprofitable ueo. We've ob- more like gold to us. to see a ball game and he left for Chicago served that the p aeraie of iea relaining Amongst the boys we've met during the that night and I came to Louisville where 1 year to year in shops had a very detri- year we mention Tom, Robinson and Joe had a job, I wonder if he still remembers mntal effect on the monil themselves als Steiner of No. 5, Pittsburgh; Frank Me these occurrences ? Again I say to him, thanks well as the membership and the working Cooley of No. 8S, also Charles Mason o f for showing me the light, even though more rules of labor organilations in general the saie local. than 40 years have passed; and my con- This condition is not peculiar t, our own Slim M.rinel was the victim of a strange gratulations to him on being able to enjoy aloabuit is prevalent in loeals generally. and rae accident. Slim was so interested the benefits of his pension. flom our observation. On¢ ea readlily Ir his work (supporting an outlet box I merely repeat this story to show the notice when he goes to work for a shop being bricked up) that he woke up andil methods that had to be used in organizing in that has a nun lbr of these regLlllrs'' that foiadl the iox together with his hand those days when the members did their own he is looked on as an intruder and a brieled up. Was Slim's face red? Or what organizing. Because the iint.rntlionul did Lraier biy hi[ lireh erm ebeIrs. Thll clor would you guess? not have the funds to keep organizers on thie effet redlily imdpresses itself ond soon Groassy Groscup is a anll of great in- road, travelling members spread the gospel of thore is a feeling of rescHtstnt and one iuucso. Ask him if you doubt this. trade unionism. ran not helpl, but observe that conriitions A .d we come to that item in the Mary I am glad to see the I. 0. mailing "The are net what they bhould be. We di .e ver land Labor Review. We note a picture of Little Workerll" to each member. It sure is i a laxity in working rules aid a inumilr our latest retired member and pensioner, crisp, meaty little sheet that makes one of of suripicions soon arrive. We start to feel Brother William C. Cunzeman. Brother the best organizing instruments I have ever were .unweome. Cirzeman is classed as being one of the seon, This situation is brought about mainly oldest active lretrieians in the Uniled JUNE, 1940 313

States, and ativr is the word. Tills Brother, Earl Snyder, John Neff, Jack Trewren and George Jlinner. though croiwned i}ti a good head of gray REAAD hair, is still tall, striight adI alert, and TED KIRKwOoD, can still put in a day's work if need he. Press Secretary, Bill is 72 years old andI leaves very shortly I. IB. E. W. builds special studio with his daughter fer a trip to lHwaii equipment, by L. U. No. 40. and a much-neclledd rest. lie has a host of L. U. NO. 46, SEATTLE, WASI. WPA invades building, by L. IU. Editor: friends who wish him well. We certainly No. 223. hope Bill will live a good many years to Well, boys, here I am bock in Alaska. This enjoy the fruits if his labor. We extend CCC approved, by L. U. No. 592. tioe I am at Ketchikan, a nice little city of our best wishes for a lon., successful life. Railroad progress, by L. U. No. 546. five or six thousand. There aro about 1000 fishing boats of various kinds antid there is R. S, io.rOMAN, M.plan, by L. U. No. 665, more salmodn packed in this city than any Press Secretary. Irrationality of war, by L. U. other city in the United States. There are No. 794. S8 canneries in this vicinity. Local Union lesulits of I'P.IT. . election in Port. No. 46 is establishing a unit local here. We L. U. NO. 40, IIOLLYWOOD, CALIF. are taking in all the employees of the Puhlie From the earliest days of the motion pic- land, by L. U. No. 125. Utilities. We have had about Wle meetings the tare itsliares it hi, beonl taken as a necessary Apex case, by L. U. No. 363. last three weeks. At our meeting Friday eve. evil that a nmtor ge nerator should sing its The social struggle, by L. U. nling. May 24, we received 19 applications way through a production. with at least 10 more to come in a few days. No. 103. This on'leption has been changed since Brother R. B. Hughes, of L. U. No, 640, hera Miller, chief electrical engineer, at New commissioner of light, by L. U. Phoenix, Ari., is ii Ketehikan working on R . 0. S,tudios, built his portable 300 kw No. 483. the Federal Fish Laboratory Building and plaint. Nolding hdditional capacity for film- 20 per cent of world's supply of helping me very much. It sore takes a few ing of "The lHunchback of Notre Dame" this traveling Brothers to help in this country. zinc, by L. U. No. 1-124. [.8A00 ]ounil motor go orator sett was rushed local nI inl No. 46 is plaeing a few men to completion tirely in tile studio electri- every week on the Naval Air Bases at Sitka cal shop. I. 1i. iE W...tmebers of L. U. No. 40 The hoys continue to hit on all and Kodiak, Alaska, lie sure to contact did every bit of the work from the mounting eight cylinders L. U. No. 46 before you come out here because of the heavy etul lerit to the insnlation and all the men are cleared through this local. air conditioning ani the fabricating of the Ter re 10aremen in Alaska today for every duralunin shell. As many of these tnt-u were job. Some of the cases are pitiful where young pioneers in this local which aid. the fEinda- ins that even the trained ears of this experL men have come up here with just enough tion for the unioUn eiovenlent in the studios, did not detect it. Even when operating under money to get here andthiln they are unable to we ake, groat plide in peiiting out our part a full load the perfectly balanced MG set find work and are trying by every means to in paving the way for improved equipment does not have any perceptible vibration as it get back home. if you have enough money for and nethioris. rests oel its levelig jacks. a vacation this summer then this is a wonder- The lighting oil the main set of The IluneLh- The technical details show that it was con- ful country to see and you will have a fine back of Noir( IDarae, the stl'ot scene ii, front structed on a trailer chassia 25 feet long and time and will meet some of the best people of the cathedral. reluired a peak load of eight feet wide, having a two-inch tongue and in the worl. 11.1500 am repes. While this was probably the groove mahogany lioor upon which the gen- Watch the WonerKn each month for furtlwr largest scenel attempted in ree, t years, it orator rests. The structural foundation is information on these jobs. overload of 180 per cent of full load for three inch channel set 14 inhesb oil centres anl designed so that the entire roof section WILLIAM GAUiNT, periods of one hour and 25 minutes did not Financial Secretary. affet this set cirryilg its part of the load. may be removed as a unit. Tho operating cab in spite of tle fact that the off load periods is isolated from thile eTquipment section and were only 115 minutes and the outside tem- has a separate entry which may be left open L. U. NO. 80, NORFOLK, VA. peraturo was at times 89 degrees, the inside witlout affecting the noise level. The space Editor: temnperature neer xeerdedl 125 degrees. This between the channels is filled with three inches I attended an open meeting of L. U. prove.d ualsaal i efli:iency of thile high pressure of flint wool sound deadener protected on No. B-080 Thursday, May 23, at which time air condititioihi sytem,. the inside with one inch of a special firtp roof International Riepresenttiv ye MIacltosh was This eqilio ielt it has been used also in the acoustical material. Thie material ilts a hard the chief speaker. filming of "Abrahan, Lincoln in Illinois," surface which will resist abnrsioi nornlal to If any Brother wishes to start a private 'Swiss Faim ly i] bio son. ."Vigil in the a machiine enclosur. (In the outie the flint detective business you should seek the Night,"' a'd "I'he P introse Path." At times wool is protected by it sheetilg of hard services of Brother M acintosh, for he is a mni.rophones have [beIn lsed withia 50 feet studio iboard ine fourth of all inch in thiek- human blood hound. Sonme of the boys just of the UnlllDin set with a law noise level. oless ani this in itlri covered by a bulltithed sat there in amazemelct when he brought heat-oreIecting hlyer of Ii gauge aircraft This hasbeen of irhiie injiiioltance where it out information concelrniii, the so-called is diflicull, find s rpie to run long cables. clurahlatoiit. compnony union (I. 0. P, whi ch the com- iilcre is a igrt jolk arriild the electrical The tir-ir.onrl.tiolalig is a:ccomtplisht ild by pany union officils knew rinothiig about. idepatnlent abli tile s .lndnioell who kept two blowers capable of illloing 2.500 cubic Brotheir I Rssni,of 1,. U, No. 734, also insisting thcr wii , )ll . wtehhvil feet per minute throurh the air filtlrs. The was present aud told slie intelresting factsil this nnw trmh' wL.Lsit, l iiitH wIthin r0 feit of air is blowu through tln, generator alld lotor, of the I. B. E. W., in wh.il, he has had a his sound tLI, l(, lint. ,, quietly wiAs it opelat- absorbingll the heat cind leaviitl Lhrolgh card for over 34 years, 1pei"·' y proporliened openutic I believe the boys of L, Ii. No. Il-9I0 will go il iltut t' , f the generator places, because they are iegimlliig to realize r ulll. 11"lc thel irl is per mitt'ed the rut they have been in srI boysl get to xpandll illi a plllullLe llamber out of the rut iIdi get up oui tile rad. s1 des e tehL ge .....i. is .b- I don't now whatll to thirk of Miayer sl.. bced bfoere the heated air Ilobert E. Linalbortou of Philadielphia for escapes tihroieghi the [iiives refusi il those three projects whilh woild loeated aleng the side anil top. have put 20,000 men oil iob. I believe he Uldcr the sutiitiiola of should appear before it lulaly ononlaitssion. iEa'l Micille, il' ellgineerl, We ae glald to hear i itht the boys of anid Gleo' r, assista.lt Il. U. No. 177 are back to wor after, being engineer, the following l.m- out two days short ,C a rrllth. Wc are b ols ~tert on tthu Jiirojet; Joe ill accord with L. If, No. 177 and raisel 'rall o r, f el, uilli, Al P e lk, Brother Ted Weyn for its efforts in se ttlig Geoirge White, Al Stolle, T[. W. the dispute with tie Nioou peoiple. Lalinar, Wiliiil. Wallholip, Art Thlere are rseveral replolts out that Jolhn Ilenrnng. William Robtril, Nick Lewis (C. T. 0.) is out for Pi'rsidealt, dicta- Z'ide[,I. BrIt JTargar, Fred tor or anything he can get, but it is the IluiiNy, William Locke, Charies opinion of this writer that he won't get Eisii nger. William ravper, anywheLe,. Fred Hallaueidoruh. Ifilliam Dyer, What he really atoUtld do is to Iut Il, M3embers of [. U. No, 40 uilt ilitis rolling mote, enerator Ladd,Lak William Jones, head in a bucket of water three times and set wh.ii, has proved itself a mighty handy itLetmin the a pioductiot of movUtl pictures. ilss Messother, Paul Petrie, pull it nut twice. 314 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

A good cure for indigestion is the 4:30 immediate aspects an.d deiliands of the May the vision of our great hope never whistle. struggle, but we eannot act wisely nor grow dim in the day's drudgery! May we m[. P. MATIN, fully understand the meInig of the hour plan so wisely and labor so well that no Press Secertary. in which we live unless we keep in mind moment shall he lost in restoring Local No. the underlying cause for these conditions 103 to its rightful place among the local L. U. NO. B-86, ROCHESTER, N. Y. and the fundamental principles of justice, unions of our great Brotherhood. Local No. Editor: To show the path of freedon, to bring 10t was well represented at the Hartford Since 1931 our business manager has hope, faith. courage to those held in bondage labor convention of the six New England been Arthur G. Bruezicki. and crushed under the weight of wrong is states. We had the pleasure of meeting On April 29 Brother Bruezieki dropped the task of the trade union. mIany of the international offcers again at his work for Rochester labor and took up The greatest service of the union to the the luncheon, held for the electrical work- his duties as first wage-hour inspetor in worker lies in its educational value. It is era, by the State Electrical Workers Asso- this area. the great school of the working people. ciations of Connecticut and Massachusetts. Brother Bruczicki also resigned as sec- In this school members are taught that "an Somie 104 delegates were in attendance. retary and treasurer of the Allied Building injury to one is the concern of all." Here International Vice President John J. Trades Council, a position he held for they learn that "two are better than one, Regan and Executive Council Member Frank some tiie. for. if they fall the one will lift up his L. Kelley, both menbers of Local No. 103, Local No. B-86 joins with his many fellow." Here they learn the social wrong ,ereseated at the bead table. As a result friends in wishing him success in his new of id/vidual bargaining, of underbidding, of a talk with President Dan Tracy and position. and of pacemaking. Here they learn the John Regan and Walter Kenefick, relative Brotiher John Downs, lately our financial social justice of the 'ollective bargain." to some of the problems confronting this secretary, has been appointed to fill the We, in the trade union movement, have local union, your humble servant came unexpired term of Brother Bruaicki, secured higher wages and shorter hours away satisfied that the affair of our Once in a great while this writer comes for many thousands of working men and Brotherhood are in capable hands. across a book that is outstanding. Such women. We have helped thousands of At this time the writer wants to thank a book is 'Days of Our Years" by Pierre workers to understand that collecitve bar- the membership of Local No. 103 for the Van Passant, a Dutch writer. gaining is more effective and more humane confidence reposed in me by permitting This writer has always been against than the underbidding of a fellow worker. ime to remain in the official family since l represent the workers in executive 1929. There is no record of violation of foreign entanglements and from, time to cuun-ids of labor organizatioas. Our in- time has so written, but Van Passant ex- that confidence, and there never shall be. plains so vividly the chicanery practiced ternational offiers respond to appeals from JosEPH A. SLA.Tr, by foreign countries during the last World all over these United States to address President. War and the years thereafter that we men and women of all classes, on the con- heardily recommend this boak for everyone ditions and needs of the working people. L. U. NO. B-106. JAMESTOWN. N. Y. to read. In place of the useless, sporadic efforts Editor: We are glad to note in the Woaxsa that of unorganied workers, we supply the edu- A change has taken place in our local. Bill eational and constructive each month more and more locals are work of our in- McLean , who has been the most active mem- thinking and talking the six-hour day, fite- ternational organization. We publish our ber in our local since 'way back when, has day week. We in Rochester do not enjoy own monthly organ, the JOUr,,AL or ELI,- taken out a withdrawal card. the sir hour day yet. but are working toward RICAT. WORKBs, which is devoted to the We are going to miss Mac at our meetings. that end and we hope sone day to be able problems confronting the working nie.i and Mac has always been our walking informa- to add our name to the "honor roll of women of the country. We have established tion booth on affairs of the order. locals which do. amiong men and women of all classes a A brief history of some of Mae's activity Most of you by now are familiar with recognition of the dignity of labor, in organized labor shows not only his ad- what Thurman Arnold. an assistant attor While all of the,entioned above facts ancement but also the improvement in have a tendeicy to cause us io feel proud, working conditions during these years. ney general, has been trying to do to labor wemust be ever alert to the demands of unions by prosecuting them for alleged He was installed in L. U. No. 90. New violations of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act. the times. There is tolay a ryinig need Haven, Con.. Iareh 8, 1902, which was then 0 for the use of courage and intelligence in Local No. B 3 has published a 4 -page strictly a lineman's local. Wages at that time a world gone mad. and that eleted officials were $1.90 per day for 16 hours. booklet entitled "Thurman Arnold's fru- of labor unions see to it that ,ew im- sade," and this writer understands that In May, 1903, went on strike against provements be made to create w'ork fp- copies have been nlailed to locals through- Western Union Telegraph Co. Was recording portunities for our tn, rshi. The secretary at time and handled said strike. out the Brotherhood. We earneWtly advise a terageage in this local union i 45. We all you nembers of the I. B. E. W. to read IN December, 1,03. went to work for Fogerty these booklets thoroughly extra copies may rnu t use evecry [eanus ,ithin our power Eletrical Co., for $2.75 per dlay of nine to deoise ways to the end that our "'old hours. he obtained by writiin to Local No. B 3) timers" be protected by securing employ- and then protest by wire or letter to your In 1904 he went to work for Frontier Tele- ment for then. To say that it is impos Congressmen and Senators in Washington. lhone (Co. and was continuously employed siife to acorplbish this i to admit for o.er 12 years as lineman, gang foreman, D. C., also to the PresidetI and members weal murass of his Cabinet and also to LU.S. Attorney and long distance trouble man for seven and Recent reports in our ncl spai. s to the one half years. Resigned to become business Ceneral Jackson. The right to protect our effect that there is a hortage of skilled professionns i,, jeopardy. agent for i U. No. 45, was also finanlial labor are nor the truth. INe are able on secretary of L. U. No. 45 from July, 1908, CARIITON E. MEJAIE, short inotice to setri'e any project. however Recording Secretary. until 1919. Quit and went on war work in large it may be, within 24 hours. No adse anid aroulnd Washingtol, D. C. W.orked for of mani' labor can be justified b, dlixidi d. Postal Telegraph as straw boss and was L. U. NO. 103, BOSTON, MASS. We are eomnii, to see thin iLore plainily fina..y sent to Janmestown in Otober, 1921, as Editor: than in the padt but there is till an station man. Waslet go in preference for On Wednesday, June 12, Local No. 103. enormous amount of wIaste of human energy younger men. Went to work for Jamestown Bostoli, nominated candidates for office. and labLor, declared to be juIiistfiIed by the Telephone Co, and after 16 moI,,th, was let Saturday, June 29, 1940, is election day. appeal to economic needs. The problem of go for same reason. It is the duty of all members of this local the elertiical worker 60 or eveiI 50 yearrs of Since then he has worked for short periods Inion to see to it that by their vote men age is one which demands a far better for various electrical contractors in western of experience and training be elected to answer than that furnished by the poor- New York. carr' on the work of guiding this union houses. It is, of course, natural that the In 1914 Mac was on the international ex- over the rough roads we must travel on ephlyers should want mien who have a ecutive board and first district treasurer in for the next two years. Enemies of trade surplus of strength and vigor. but this is the Reed, Murphy faction. unions are taking advantage of these times by no meals the final answer to the query Iec has been president, financial secretary, to undermine the very foundations of the why oider men of experience and of skill business manager and delegate to Central trade union. If they succeed, you and I should lie thrown ilto the social scrap heapl Labor Council and Building Trades Couneii lose that which we have fought so hard It should he our lledge that the older constantly ever since and seldom has missed and so successfully to maintain. lnemhers be protected a meeting. We are living in a world wide revolution If it is worth while to put the best of He was resident of Central Labor Council and though its expression is ofttimes grim, one's self into an effort to elevate the from 1926 to 1928; resigned and was elected let we can see the spiritual significance of worker; if it is, in truth, a real joy to again in 1938 to 1940. Was treasurer of the trade unions mighty struggle for social serve where service is needed and is ap- Building Trades Couneil for seven years,. lie ad industrial justice. The work of the preiated, it is our hope to continue in also has been a district organizer of the trade union in the main is directed to the service, A, F. of L. for the past four years. JUNE, 1940 31S

A ;r -

Eliactric& w torkers of la.. Il t e gajthlwerl Iti hono, TheIiriden Traic at t., i,. kril ..Ii g L ,biy .e FMlvli o to ll6r t Wliv! Preilde! T',t( mTayl he retognize d 'l mloivai the. hlfl-iaid ,Ide .1.. l. waillt.. T,

M,±e has take,, out hIs withdiluwa cNi(] to well ah I, he Ct'lu iier li It i. ]A riroxinu tehy two ti otui uig iin t I he neI isure. itt his ic p n forioi .serv ig th i. If EA all Illt ser ice 'ivtti ltils hiltl well SilliIar Initfluhi in o ther pats11 of th statee faithfully for nliar .ears rligh ivered the state with a i/rt' llk [if were asio vteil ilowyi1 withi (iCe or two Mac has hal. the honorF ibstT.Iwed mnhiji if Ipower liie., nlklim, elfetria eergy avail- iXtCldiioriS iniY'v]¥i smIl areas,· II[ Port being made an honnrary delegate to both the t ItiIteit th e l si fartT ls riFH villtigt'H. hda hlrgte rlipiM, of ititIens frFliet a \~ hile lth e jitutlite[s nc-e ltect',lll ng Mh,);wittt Central Labor Coiun. i and Puiliig Illiad o niiriiHlee ii, i'1 +ipus lhe l. g sl]t1ion]I and (]oUTIi/i i .. i.i.. OUS they r'o nit yet sy tfery Ie, their eltiotrs, euttiety itlde[)(ith',i of the Since our la4 reghlar r L I . ild 2l antIl their gIvt~pilJtL~St should bie itroteut-ed I iiel private Ultil ity cotalieS. Were I ii a Il t' Ititd;ir it e h yst ria i i l ill ti nd . larz] e il iTI* e r f.elr ildl for ts defeat. party whirl, was jItirutb in IIeIL.. u MIT md bill Kih I ti I liiiy I, "pul, I, bliill 1(11 IlIF11 our fort ieth .L .lL]tve rs'¥Cry ,boi o " i' i Wolrk iii this ]H ofl h, IeuuntIry is ailliit little token o.f appreriatoii to Mt(,- lutl I{ tti sas 'i v is h rhlis it hIdw s a s1e111i 11 th e glitut{~ "I t hl, . .. TiIier C soi et tillth past. Taking Mac's place as finiac~iat ret,,ry Nii ew Ire eostrutiio n work is in is, Allen Webeek, who hias stt'jqiti CMLIof h ChiI i ll Ig. ..l...i I i eli eil r lttio n. II > [u lw Il'Sl., IL'hL Aluml/inlC Co will install a lesiAllte, ift uhair ht livesidnetVice F . t1 lhok dil"l io"L. '[lIs I lilluit i, Vlriluiiiver. Wash, this year antI Peihl has stTiTdil irtt, the ch LtilihittJlship ,h, Itgit'u] pli - f Io ITa iph nt faite ,,iies. lhere ILte p~etly at' iovtl( ill hrand to dou what wIlrk will irJ e lsaa tilt11 oti ~he onstl;rue- Our lilelse orlIillrlce has ,onie illla, tff*t [,!L t fIT fIuI rk Ci e extiosr,t'i eLa la lI CCila, with a few euithiovo¥dt a tc iight i'd arI , C-/- hahitiI t a'lI,,' fo r Ibii. V Liin liu lr its ti ut li lerCilts from a head. Ai the 106 Ioyl pasiei d the txmntlTli I hi-r. here']h, iii-ri0penih s the .. t]I, [ittiri~iittDFLbt"or R{iver. ill iCOl gftS$ ill in ,ood ftili attht receireid their liTee. . Citl. p. .It Cl orft the .11t1il , i iii F y Mar, of the , i electlr .ediMis diI .t Si iui I I Ihi 11lw il'lai i ItaItl-I y. iie for r...nI iaab L a } onstrtie tioii altIoti Lnev i e ,,ttempt Lt take theI xait rriiLio wITIT N, > h, it, IhairhI- II]tict sh fia n L iClt if it . -lue p..tIT vitlt ] for liing lio n- tierri (h it of Ile picture r i alnd $i IfF h, ! or h iri, ilirild oit ;ti[, ii i.i.i. tr ti , ,lattiii,- f r CCrt ii ,liti. r, r ' d n rit faci e lities dii wi ll I ~ l IiI rr feitiliedi die ttttii~i hvuii p htWhork work.., .IT IITI'I IIIT LMTIe V ki xI Iill· vr ilow ill thi,, IIIwH ald a f', of the b,i-sI re fil;, I g Jt i ,, t 1 Li, hieighCrdi T1 t Ce.h(tie ri I t'mitsi ,i

Ihas been imrttjilh.rl ill iter t iJ J pCl i S np y eirig ai J t j)u - t biurden on ethters. qr pt AC rt-li- r,-, - el,, Tlm l d luring the pa, wIl. b1FITe l u L at {.)dj/ PJ~ete toi]paw taul is nitoltile reinely bee tlI, .ee.ie itCf the eetig , tfth, 1I- Ritiwle etztui'at ri-aa ie~lre b~ut htinest i.. I. ANO. 1125 l'(I iA , IE Lt ,ouri otiferer tn of El ,ITCt, iW, , Nuve ttlheht&~., ti - bti ~z.htittit 'm.en .. ,m. t-,v l ILL4 gle at TIl ri i ,>If III MCI*3['I,,}~ iitv .dhiA , l l z.. Oii , Ii, III i to LIi it, IT -we v . (blil tt i sVtn:e'irh t yi ll~i I ~II tk(Ot Ig U ~)O r>Ih f;liittte uui

The ~uttstardinK rteefllpirlishllectt of 'h,- al ii' I WIjrr -it-, I, hAT, Ti 1 iT I I I WI I,a, Il I ld.1 TIT e , ,].I MiOTt i( v uii iItt. re ruleethitg ,, Ih d t,,flt0 , if It*t , ,hilv wa~12l1hI Ira"ih I]ho . h e trrcat insi Cc etil' l bill. Io l i 1 dlluce(d! it h e i tt,-lith h i,v hal jot*ii va litIi e luh itbea t liurilieiB nit fi. CuriA th e ui hatp the r,,xt lshCiOIf the heILIul tirt lhc lie't ,f ll m,irtils Iare thost- who have m'ore F(,r i~lliy iil 1·(il~,11 bill was pr;mtiil(ly i e 'ndl{ , hi I ,titi ItIF l lt I nhI itG , Irtt l L I], I II i 'hie- tof eilhtet th]at, tlhtt kn1ot' howx Ito uan" y~ i., ,~l, h~~ F(/ IT, '[hI hFIT,Id .... iIl , .A hih iuf rind we Iuin- bra ri:. it, IT h , "I 'I 'Tid IT T i Ciii liii- lt LtIii ll heu h-ylinke,, Such II law has] iJ 'i,ut IT Cloittor of I Ill t IiuJC ,'i Ci i},to .I lv at 'hI ie I l ltri ]wi' without n rent. Ulit have to strive, hike. httir~portilt~te aI the et ,q arid pull for a I cre exitteul t in dt 31f The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors

old orl. the consolation in the echo, "Weli Islt f uom our dear old friend, Brother ing Trades Council of our vicinity. It appears done, my good and faithful servant." and ShappLe of Victoria, B. C. I certainly enjoyed that the building trades situation was the the help of friends in need, brings a peace its,ontents, like all letters I receive from most important topic of the convention and of conscience that is wealth better than those who traveled the pathway of the poles from accounts and indications the conclave money can buy. and stretched the wihrs up in the ighline was a great success. Life at its best is only a gamble. We are andi crossarm kingdom, under and over land Gireetings to Brothers Williard Barber and here bI chance and circumstance and the and sea. We old timers who are nearing the George Donald,. My address is 265 E. Market world is the stage and the people. whether dead end in the winding trail should he good Street, or just Wilkes-B,,arre will reach mo humble or proud, are the actors. Rich or poor, to each other because there are only a few o.k. we must make the best of it. We had nothing of us left. Yours for local welfare and progress for coming into the world and must go out the It appears that everything is wel here and the Brotherhood. same way. Of course there is eternal life and that all ot the boys are working and business ATnorT Loa LyNCH, we should prepare for it. In life we must is up and doing in the usual stride of the Press Secretary. be game, true, loyal and honest with others, season. Our local has discontinued the serv- and never quit trying to move forward and ices of it; business manager during the last L. U. NO. 200. ANACONDA. MONT. help others to help themselves in the spirit week of the month of April. Editor: of the Golden Rule, and eventually all will Brothers Charles Ransom and Gene Burke At this writing we have three Brothers benefit and prosper in the abundance of were both delegates in attendance at the enjoying their I. B. E. W. pensions, and may brotherhood. Pennsylvania State Federation of Labor Brothers Mike Gallagher, Alex Jones and J. LOCALLY convention held at Pittsburgh during the Gilman Bryant receive their compensation firt week in Moy. The formerrepresented for many, many years to come, and may I received a very wlcome and interesting our local and the latter represented the Build- their leisure hours be filled with their mem- FRATERNITY OF THE AIR (Copyright) N2HZJ Walter G. Germann- Yonkers, N.Y. W21IOR King J. Fothergill_B.rooklyn, N.Y. WSCAP William L. Caen. N2LOS Everett G. Klle Elmhurst,lL..,N.Y. WZIPR S. Kokinchak Yonkers, N.Y. .... An. San Antonio. Texas N6DIY L. W. Johnson...... Turlock, Calif. W2IPY Lester Woodruff -_New York City WSDRZ Bill Atkd.aon. NGIAH S. E. Hyde Los Angeles, Calif. WRISC Francis A. Moran Brooklyn. NY. North Little Rock, Ark. N6SM R. H. Lindquiet._Turlock, Calif. W2IYX Harey J. MeCoy__Braoklyn, N.Y. W5EAR Carl G. Sehnrader._Pine Bluff, Ark. NIBEH Norman Arnold....._ Seattle, Wash. W2JEL Robert C. Sparrow.. Bronx, N.Y. WSEI F. H War ouston, Texas W1AGI W. C. Nielson Newport . I. W2JFS Frank C. Hillts Ne York City WSEKL L. D. Matbhieu Corpus Christi, Texas WIBDA Roger F. Kennedy Providence,R. I. W2JNZ Richard M. Logue..-. - WSEXY H. R. Fees Oklahomahm City, Okla. W1BFQ William Pierce Providence, R. 1. Midland Beach, S. I., N. Y. WSEYG L. M. Reed .Oklahoma City, Okla. W1BLU Thomas Chase ..... Providence R.I. W2KCZ Louis Freedman....Brooklyn, N.Y. WSFGC MiltoT. Lymann WIBME Warren F. Stevens Maiden, Mass. W2KDY Morris Lieberman Brooklyn, N.Y. Corpus Christi, Texas ..... W1BQN Edward L. Philbriek Medford, Mass. W2KWC J. Griskin ...... Br ooklyn , N. Y. WSFGF S. A. Worley Del Rio, Texa W lBSD William Walker,,_ Providence, R. I. W2LGE Richard A. Coster_.New York City W6FGQ H. M. Rhodus__San Antonio, Texas W1CNZ A. R. Johnson - Providene, R. I. W2LLK Al J. Sobeck Albany N. Y. WSFLF Joe E. Waite Albuquerque, N. Max. W1DFQ Ralph Buckley W2MEA Steve R. Lucas, Jr.-New York, N. Y. WSFPW John P. Kolske San Antonio, Texas ...... Old Orchard Beach, Maine W2MPJ Frank Cizek, Jr. ... NewYork City W5GHF Robert E. Barr._ Spring Hill, L. W1DGW Melvin I. Hill W. Springfield, Mass. W2MPT Irving Goldstone Brooklyn, N.Y. W5CTQ O.L. Bickley Houston, Tara W1DOW K. A. Gennett ... Malden, Mass. W2SM James E. Johnston_New York City W5HZW Erwin W. Reiningr...... WIFHH Ken V. Curtis....._... Lynn, Mass. WSFSI E. H. Gardner _Bedminster, N. J. .... New Braunfeis, Texas W1FIV Lewis R. Collan,_Portland, Maine WSHOH Ken Kingsbury Bernardville , N.J. WSJC J. B. Aive._SanAntonio, Texas W1FJA Frank W. Lavery Somerville, Mass. WSIIHPX K. Kingsbury, Jr.- W5ON L. A. Hoskins Houston, Texas WFIXA Albert W. Moser Portland. Maine ,,- Bernarldsville, N. J. W6ANR John R. 1ubbelL os Gatos, Calif. W1GKY Joeph Manning No. Quincy, Mass. WaHTJ Frank Buyasak Trenton, N. J. W6ASZ Earle Lyman ._ Long Beach, Cali. W1HX Norman H, Young Everett, Mnss. WaJB William N. Wilson.- Media, Pa. W6BOZ Andrew F. Latham WllKWIIK Thomas A. Leavitt Portland, Maine W4AAQ S. J. Bayne Birmingham, Ale. Boulder City, Neo. WIiNP Eugene G. Warner W4AJY I. T. Dixon Birmingham, Ale. WBRM S. C. Goldkamp San Diego, Calif. - East Hartford, Conn. W4AWP Raymond A. Dalton Durham, N. C. W6CRM William H. Johnson Lynwood, Calif. WllSd William }. Rule Arlington, Mass. W4BEB Thomas H. Todd Tusealoosa, Ala. W6fDP John H. Barnes Pacific Beach, Calif, Warren A. Hamilton W4BMF P. B. CaBmBirmi ngham, Ala. W6DKS Frank Hannah.__Oakland, Calif. WIIUQ ______Portland. Maine WABOE C. T. Le...... _ Birmingham, Ala. WDWI William S. Whiting Oakland, Calif. Curtis B. PluImmetr Portland, Maine W4BSQ S. L. Hicks __ CharIotte, N.C. WOEDR Bernard Y. Smith Berkeley, Calif. WllYT Henry Mollur Dracut, Mass. W4BTT R. M. Jones Birmingham, Ala. WGEHZ John Christy Hollywood, Calif. W1JWL Lorenzo J. Fiore So. Norwalk, Conn. W4CBF B. E. Going Asheolie. N. C. WCEV Lester P. Iammond ...... WIKAC Kenneth C. Cushing Portland, Maine W4CBJ Htenry Stahl ... Jacksonville, Fla...... Hollywood, Calif. W1KCH Edward Monahen Providence, .I. WV4CIB R. W. Pratt .lemphis, Tenn. W6EYC Ray mbraco Oakland, Calif. WIKJN Martin B. Keane.____,,Boston, Mass. VW4CJZ T. G. Humphries Birmingha.m, Al. WGBJ Eddie S. Futrell Oakland,Calilf. WILBH Carter B. Lawrence, Mart..Mas, W4CUB Robert J. Straton-_ Durham, N. C. W6CFI Roy Meadows _ LosAngeles, Calif. WILNR Miartin W. Joyce W. Roxbury, Mass. W4CYL D. W. Dowd -wd. . Wetumka, Ala. WCGSB Frank L. Long Boulder City, Nev. WILUP Robert Dettart MaIden, Mass. W4DGS James F. Thompson W6HOB Rudy Rear, LasVegaa. ,Nev. WIPP George Roidik ...... M...... onatgomery, Ale...... W6IAH S. E. Hyde Los Angeles, Callf. Cape Elisabeth, iaine W4DLW Harry Bill ...... Svannah, Ga. WeJDN Harold L. Luero Dunsmuir. Calif. WING John D. Buttrick Reading, Mass. W4DLX John Calvin GeasIen W6JHF It. E. Chambers, Jr. Tucson, Ari. WITS Ralph Cowie Arlngt4on. ass. ",--,. Charlotte, N. C. ....W6JP Harry Roedigr ...... WtTE Kenneth B. Woodbury W4DQM Roger J. Sherron, Jr. San Francisco, Calif. So. Portland, Maine N. C. .Durham,WFJTV J. H. Birchfield...... Oakland, Calif. W2AMB Fred W. Huff Woo dbri dge, N. J. W4EAQ J. B. Robbins ... Birmingham. Ala. WIJVK Jim if. Lowe . Pasadena. Calif. W2ASI M}onroe . Freedman Bronx. . Y. W4E.LQ H. S. Iurley .. irminghamAla. \WJWR Roy S. Spaeth _Los Angeles, Calif. W2AYI Stephen Miankowski Brooklyn, N. Y. W4EVI L.W. Thomas Birmingham, Ala. W6K CX Fred R. Eaton Wilmingtan, Calif. W2BFL Anthony J. Samalionis .... W4FRN Russell A. Law Atlanta, Ga. W6KG "Terry" Hanse San Jose, Calif. Elizabeth, N.J. W4FTP Chadwick M. Baker, Jr. W6LFU Frank Richter Esondido, Calif. W2BQB Wiliamm E. Kind Bronx, N.Y.C. Ji i Birmingham. Ala. WfLLJ Damon D. Barrett...... W2BWY Harry Brody Brooklyn, N.Y. WJY i. J. Jones B fairmingham, Ale...... Los Angeles, Calif. W2CAD Paul A. Ward _._ Newark, N. J. \W4LO L.C. Kron Birmingham. Ala. nW6MGN Thomas M. Catish Fresno, Calif. W2DXK Irving Megft Brooklyn, N. Y. W4NY Robert B. Webb Wilmington, N.C. W6NAV Kenneth Price.__ San Diego, Calif. W2EYR John J. Jkankowski W4SE C. M. Gray .. Birmingham, Aila. WGOBI Thomas Torpey Alameda, Calif. Garden City, L. L, N. Y. W4UV Julius C. Vessels. W601IIR W, Nuttall Berkeley, Calif. W2GAM R. L. Petrasek, Jr. Newark, N.J. Chattanooga, Tena. WGOPQ Frank Young_ San Francisco, Calif. W21GI L. A. Judge .... Northport, L. I., N. Y. WGORX L. P. Root , _Phoenix, Aria. W2GIY W4VX Jimmy Walker Columb us, Ga. John C. Muller Bronx, N.Y.C. Morgan San Antonio, Texas WOPTF Charles M. Sheets Fresno, Calif. W2IIFJ R. L. Petrasek, Jr. Newark, N. J. W5ABQ Gerald WOQEK Jim Ii. Lowe LongBeach,Calif. W2HHA Seymour Meld _.._ .NewYork City WSASD Frank A. Finger Smithville, Term. W6QQB Frederick M. Winekel W2HQW Jack Krinsky,... Brooklyn, N. Y. WSBHO D. H. Calk ...... Houston, Texas Boulder City, Nev. W2HUC Victor Beahem_B ronx, N.Y. WSBZL 0. M. Sallter DelRio, Texas W6QXH Frank H. Krastel ...... W2HZX Joseph Trupiano Brooklyn, N. Y. WSBZX Edwin E. Spurrs ElReno , Okl. .. Boulder City, No. FRATERNITY GROWS BY COMMUNICATION JUNE, 1940 317 ornes of long ago, when unionism really is where he last vowed by all the hi-line I don't know what is wrong with the meant to go up against the blaze. To be re poles in Montana to come back some day. setup, but the jobs that are WPA really warded at the final stage of the game is The sage brush has all been cut many yards belong to the organized labor, and these are indeed a fitting tribute for these that have from her humble domicile, Herb.. so you the jobs that amount to anything. When a labored and fought for the right to be a better hurry back and move the tepee to a man sits at home doing nothing he stopsand union mian. new location, You are a long way from the Local nion No. 200 has crdorsed and rese-ation--ut they tell me "Short-time thinks. It is about time something was done recommended to the Federal Communications Shorty" llowarth can't get out of the city to bring these projects under control so that Commission for a radio broadasting station limits now. the contractor might get an opportunity to to be erected here by the Columbia Broad- Be good, Brothers. figure them. At the present time there is a casting System, and though nothing definite JOE MEEs, large city garage under construction, and a has been learned at this writing, it is at Press Secretary. new barn at the city inirniary. Bo ththese least a step forward. jobs are WPA. I don't think thththese build- Have any of you Brothers seen "Chew L. U- NO. 223, BROCKTON, MASS. ings are being constructed for the purpose Tobacco" Bill Simpson and "Sl>l Knight? Editor: of giving work to people on relief. They are They left Butte the latter part of April, As I start my letter this month, work is buildings that are positively necessary. I headin' West, and we are wonderiln if they still very slow; most of the buys are without believe the WPA law reads that it shall not stopped when they reached the Pacific. .ork or getting a few days now ant then, interfere with regular business of the city The smoke lifts lazily from the lone tepee, just about enough to survive on. About all but would be projects that ordinarily would all her tribe have gone, but she still waits, there is in sight for the future are a few gas not be done. If some of these jobs would for a certain Brother lineman back in Cleve- station jobs, and some small buildings. The only go PWA they would give the man in land has promised to return and the tepee only jobs of any size are WPA projects. organized labor a chance to do the work, FRATERNITY OF THE AIR (Copyright) WORH Bill Overstreet San Francisco, Calif. W80CV Fred Lyle Lakewood, Ohio W9MMP Harry Probst -..Chicago. I11. W6SKZ Carl E. Sann Ocean Beach, Calif. WSODX Archie Williams Toledo, Ohio W9MZS J. Lester Paulsen.Ch ie.Cago, Ill. W7AG Bill Campbell Seattle, Wash. W8OVR Fred M. Dickinson._...Lima, Ohio W9NDA Paul L. Edward. Alton, Ill. W7AMX A. Ii. Bean .. Portianld, Oreg. WSPKR J. W. Hamill Cleveland, Ohio W9NHC John C. Sorenson Chicago, Ill. W7ATY A. H. Tbibodo Portland, Grog. WeQVE Charles L. Kireh Pittsbburgh, Pa. W9NN Robert E. Baird__.. Oak Park, Il. W7AYM Robt A. Ferguson Seattle,Wash. WSQZN Carl W. Bieber...... Buffalo, N.Y. W9NYD Elmer Ziman....Rana. Rll. W7BHB Olaf Thompson Glendive Mont. WSRB William Stringfellow...... W9OUT Herbet Gerend Kaukauna, Wis. W1BHW H. A. Aggerbeck ... T...olt.Wash. Toledo, Ohio WOPD Ray Anderson ,,, Chicago, ll. W7BWK A. Ii. Brudwig Portland. Oreg. WSRHR William M. Gamble Pittsburgh, Pa. WOPEM Harry Barton ._...illa Park, Il. W7BZF Gt,. A, Freeman Seattle, Wash. WSRUJ Charles B. SproulLPittsburgh. Pa. W9PFH Wilfred T. SimonsenRacine Wit. W7CP A. i. BarnardL. Greg.Portland, WSSKO W. O. Beck Luna Pier, Mich. W9PHQ Henry Golden Racine, Wis. WCPY R. Rex Roberts_ Glendice, Mont. WSSXU George E. Oden_W auseon. Ohio W9PNH Frank Riggs .Rockford,ll. W7CT La CrouIter Butte, Mont. W9AET Paul Luecke Fort Wayne, Id. W9PRE Vincent Dolva,,. Madan, N. Dak. W7DES Floyd Wickencamp .. Casper, Wyo. W9ANE Louis Steiner Wiaeonsin Dells, Wis. W9QC F. L. Dechant Racine, Wig. WYDHK H. L. Bennett Ashland, Org. W9ASW J. Oigard - St. Paul, Minn. W9QJ Larry Leith go I.....CheaI. W7DJP Mark Nicho..ls.. Casper, Wyo. W9ATH Robert Perkins Chicago, Ill. WSRBM Ernest O. Bertrand W7DXQ Al Ekes _ iles City, Mont. WAVYG C. E. Boardman Wis.WsKenosha, - ansas City, Mo. W7DXZ Frank C. Pratt Tacoma,Wash. W9AVP Walter E. Phillips Chicago, IlL. W9RQG Victor H. Voss..Desplaines, IIn. W7EAF L. . Xlahnh ...... Portland, Oreg. W9BBU Everett D. Blackman Elgin Ill W9RRX Bob J. Adair Midlothian., Ill. WYELF Frank Potter Seattle, Wash. WOBFA Leonard Gunderson. . WSRV John Cause . Chicag ill. WIEQM Albert W. Bek .Big Sandy, Mont. -...... Elmwood Park.Ill1 W9RYF S. V. Jennings- New Albany, Ind. W7FBI Kenneth 0. Snyder Renton, Wash. W9BLR Lee Stafford Springfild, Mo. W9S Frank Smith Waterloo, Iowa WYFD Otto Johnson Seattle, Wash. W9BTA Wi. E. Barrett Sheboygan, Wis. W9SLS Herbert Beltz,_FortWayne, Ind. W7FGS C. A. Gray Wals Walla, Wash. WEBXC F.N. ReicheChker WOSMF Albert H. WaterstAlton, Ill. W7FGZ Walter Partlow Great Falls, Mont. . . Kansas City, Kans. W9S00 Harry V. EtrintgKansas City, Mo. WIFL Geoffrey A. Woodhouse WOCCK John J. Noonan,. Chicago, ll. W9TBM Raymond Eversole Fort Wayne. nd. Wolf Creek, Mont. W9CUB J. C. MeCowen Des Moines, Iowa W9TP Maynard Marquardt WFMG F., E, Parker.... Seattle, Wash. WSDBY Kenneth G. Alley Marion , In. Northbrook, IIh. W7FWB J. Howard Smith Wenatchee, Wash. WODJE Stanley Fisher .... Racine, Wis. WOUEL John P. Harrison., PuebloColo. W7GG Ceo. D. Crockett, Sr. W9DLH James C. Mathney ...... Elgin, Ill. W9UKY Maynard Faith Fort Wayne,ilnd. Milwaukie, Oreg. WODMZ Clarence Kraus Kansas City, Kans. WSUPV Milton Placiok .. Chicago.ll. W7GHG Tom Reid Rockport, Wash. W9DRN H. J. Swanson Twin Lakes, Wis. W9UTRV S. F. Johnson _Chicago, Ill. W711 Sumner W. Ostrum WOEOF James A. Turner . Eight, Ill. W9VBQ Oscar H. Baker-.Lawrenee, Kans. Milwaukio, Oreg. WOFDC E. A. Peavey . DesMoines, Iowa W9VLM arolkd Fleshman .St. Joseph,Mo. W7JE C. W,Anderson Por tland, oreg. W9FGN T. W. Wigton Aurora, Ill. W9VUG R. E. Christopherson W7NS Fred J. Follett Tacoma.Wash. W9FJ Charles Grover Chicago, Ill. ,Bismarck, N Dak. WIRX Nick Foster Seattle, Wash. W9FOJ Roy C. Eastman East St. Louis, Ill. W9VXM J. F. Sheneman Somerset, Ky. WISQ James E. Williss Dieringer, Wash. W9FTT I. D. Burkhardt Kokomo.Ind. W.WEA Clyde J. Whit Che . hicago, Ill WUL C. M. Carlquilst Portland, Grog. W9OEW Manfred C. Johnson Hibbing, Minn. W9WNF Myron E. Earl Chicago, Ill, WYWH 0, . Anderson Portland,Oreg. W9GGG Edward W. Charoen Chicago, Ill. W9WPZ Edward Trybus . Chiago, Ill, W7ZF G. E. Foster Portland. Ores. WSGKV E. V. Anderson Chicago, Ill. W9TYHP Ernest jtendrickson WSABO Vaughn E. Seeds Coluibus, Ohio W9GVY E. O. Shuman Chicago, Ill. -, Mandan, N. Dak. WSACB Raymond Jelinek Detroit, Mich. WGWZ I A.A. Leslie Wisconsin Rapids, Wis, y VernVon Little,. uQuoin, Ill. W8APU Douglas E. Church Syracuse, N.Y. W9iiCL Win. Clark Webter Wichita, Kans. W9yKT Richard J. Ikelman Pueblo, Colo. WSAVL E. W. Watton Rocheter, N. Y. WPHKF Robert B. Kuehn St. Paul, Mi.n. W9YMF A. C. Roberts ... Chicago, ll. WSBQC Cecil Armstrong Toledo, Ohio W$JINR Geo. E. ierschbaeh WIYMI i.eon J. Sehinkten Chicago, Ill WSBIK liward C. Wacker Pittsburgh, Pa. -Granite City, Ill W9YRB Melvin J. Weihman Aurora, IlL. WSDvIQ Harntd C Whitforid l .rnelL,N. Y. W9IIYT R. W. Lorey Boulder City, Nev, W9YWT Garnet J. Grayson . Chicago, Ill. WND EE. HIertz Cieeland, Ohio W9IDG Victor Hoffman Sheboygan, Wis. WbYZV Ben Misniewski Chicago, Ill. WSDME Charles J. Heiser Auburn. N. Y. W9IOS Robert Giffiord . . Bos D'Ar, M. WZHQ Raymond E. MlcNulty - WSDV Philip ilooim Toledo, Ohio WDIQ Walter Meyers Desplaines. Ill. Chicagod Ill. WSEDR W. O. Beck Toledo, Ohio WSIUJ Arthur A. Avery Elmhut , IlL. WSELP Willia.m Springe Toledo, Ohio W9OWY W. H. Woodard Chicago, Ill. Alaska WSFAP William O. Raklnin Pittsburgh, Pa. W9IZM Gordon Davidson_ Racine,Wis. WSFDC Thomas F. Van Alstyne W9sJAO Fred Diedirk ...... Spiringfield, Mo. K7HFL Otis A. Cunningham NomNe, Alaska WR~X. oeH ...... Durham, N. C. WSJPJ F. N. Stephenson - Waterloo, Iowa WSGHX HI. E. Owen Angola, N.Y. W9JWF Paul JS.Shock St. Louis, Mo. Canada WSGJQ Edward Goon Toldo, Ohio W9JZii C. E. Johnson .EDesMoine, Iowa WSKB Wallace ii. Collins Clio, Mich. WPKPC Celeste Ciarrante ot Ill VE3AHZ Thomas Yates Beaverdams, Ont, WSLHiU H. W. Walker Akron. Ohio W9iAV Wayne Clay Springfield. Mo. VE3GK Sid Burnett _ Toronto, Ont. W8iJX C. C. Collins Huntington. W. Va. W9LDrI Orrin Simpson -Springfield, Mo. VE4ABM E. K. Watson Lethbridge, Alta. WSLMF W. A. Stevenson Chateaugay, N.Y. W9MAP Ernest Storer . Rockford. Ill. VE4EO W.R.Savage Lthbridge,, Alta. W8LQT $ I. Melvin Rochester, N. Y. W9MICII James A. Umbarger Kokomo, ind. VE4RQ J. W. Hallett ... .Calgary,Alta. W8NV George Lister Cleveland, Ohio W9MEL Ilarold S. (Mel) tlart Chicago, Ill. VE4SA R. C. Sutfin Calgary, Alt. FRATERNITY GROWS BY COMMUNICATION The Journal of ELECTRICIL WORKERS and Operators

tlte of Missouri this suenlinr Al says he I, 17. NO. 275, MUSKICEGON. MI('ll. hin 'lis is the work that we lrevieusly will drive his newll Oli to the eli Ifi the iEditor: had, anil ne.w ill a time when we really upeon mati and f.rolm there will inake the rest of h., work it ix gye out toIs crew o uIisklled the, hij II.y .. Iule. After lls visit lie will Wel'l, it hI.s lien, il 1oni.,tini , sittr ] haT , retaa toLthe car ani puit oil his shoes, loipe srihlled a line or twoa alni yliheiI it itIs If liinytilihet If any local uiiion has run you have i, nic,, trip. Al, aid hIe n 1he well that everly one hail ii est.. I haiv buell Up itgaiest - iirilnr iproleims anl has found A looIkoutL for Martin Stockton, filr h il.n will worlking out o town so have iiO much to wvay ti Olve the ituation, please write and inap a trip to his beloved state of M irouri say about things hire. We of LIhs local ti hlt us kinw how youconq uered it. We wouId siatia...eI thil snmner. which is also the thaikin every local that helped UIaIncll all lbevery thankful. hiinie state of the Jaies buys. lesse, Frank Iucs' this Itillter ald I ant personually thnk At the mneting held on April 24, we had as inii] (Clester, ltow of Mt Clcie'lns, Mirh. Eng each and every businesl ilan.lge try our guest speaker MrI, W. M, Clrroll. ils, poc- Oea. Slporl. utility ian of teii ltlder- aniking my job as lusineas nlillstger if thi, or o wires of this district. lie gave us a ,IuiI delIartment,. is nr I[IIdeto inf i ijtiLI' to local easier by what they lit[. very interesting lecture on the code. Every his back. leres' hoping oill I sterlh re- While I was inll Bay City, 1.. 17.No. I92 prt one )resellt hLad hnca k all the neces- .''.. '., O ter. on a fish fry for the nlelt whol w*re working sary questionLs they might have any dpouit '[here is a 12 year iii junior at ilh Van in their jurisdietion and boy what a lluriy! about, which were respectively answered. (urildy ore. t,ier h ca h he paler sorllle- A granii time was had by all. They have At the close of tilem/eeing refreshmlnts thintg a.bitot bait caistiig press secretary in L. ' No, 692 but he were servmed y our pan't dlucile whether to write or iot as hi business mannagelt, I. Esrw,,nr E, It KESIF us,1 Ferriss, ad C.i Bahiia. In e.veryone's oinion it con't decide what he is, a SIcotchan or was one of the most sueessful meetings we Pires SIeetll rY Pole. Never mind, Sandy, yOU ..n he either have had in a liong time. a German or a Russian I met a Bronther Once again it is tiner o. n. nin.l., ionis, L, U. NO. 252. ANN ARBOR, MI'l . gerihWler while on the job at Bay City, which are to be made Brotler Meade, of Rochester. andl one swell the first leeting of Editor: next month. So the next time I write I hope 'uy. The nljy different hetw,'ti hitn IncIii... to lie able to tell you who the new offiers ar. We, loeal Union No. 252. have taken the is that he can write and I cant, HloIe to I have itchy feet, would like to navigate to task of dealing with the problems which will hear from you Meade. Iteceleli it verLyn ill a waIrnel licti.ite, arise with the two-wage scale. Through the letter and invitation from the businieri. TeD Prwnis, erertl s of the arbitration board Iti.il tlh gIood manager of L. U. No. B-3, New YorkIN, ind will iif the cnltrators, we hoave ito areeuent want to express nly thanks. Vry sorIy I Press Secretary. which will eInable us to hold the ulainiteaneli coulhl not be there. The experience that one work arid hmouise wiring jobs il ,ur nloclifty. receives by conlltact wilthl other locals and the i. It. NO. 245, TOLEDO, OHIO I believe that or troullits will ie fewI with memnbers can not be eounted ill jollars ati1 the new agretements as much effort has been Edtor: cents as the tilme andi money are retu red a I'put forth t eliiniiate anl future argulmelts. hliundred fiod. My IltESt this :nonlh reveaI thilt one of We hnei, a few of our r-iothe] workiarg in I have written to some mbusi.tessotl age our native sons has gone rube on us. Otis other juzrisditions and I would like to say Ld have not received an aniwer. I thinkl, Fulle, who resided at 4022 So. Detroit Ave., local Union No. 252 is Lthaifl< f,,i (IIh tIh lecist artyone can do is to send a reply. Toledo, has m.ove. I to R. R No. 2. Box No. 20, precious calls which our B. A. ha. received Now that the war is on it is ahilut time Swnritin, Ohio Otis inforims ne that he anl which haS. put the lBrothers Ii wirk. that tile govelrnn.e.t of ihis cijulnty ier ir cndnr, or to raise his own sirloins, Iirk So thlank again brother, locals, alid hilay something about the peopie herelho ate chops. and omelets. 1H ia t this til,. plaut- ypintr calls ie iain. UlJvLny/utrying to cause some sort of i roUhl, ing Ilis suer kraut trees for fll p'ouletion. At the present time we hoave , jinb If they were where they ellinc fron they) Itc exmpets to have his own egg and hoIttr Tiieler way, ani work s a whole is IetLel, wouldn't dare do whaatthey di, here us they facterlre. Il.s earliest crop, however, will [be than has been expected. Ilowever, wi' still woulii tie hot or put in exile. 'hey talk dandelion,,. have mnuliers who are dlrwing ulellyiply- holt eiar Plesidlent like lie was atin outllw Saw "Ste rmiy' MeLaughlin, froll reloilmt, ment insurance and wouh like very inth uIIL nothilig is done about it. Anld still ninl- at a 1reetmeetinlg an., aus usual he wol to bte w.l.ling. The two jobs wiicll I have teniths ot the country unit be wrong. 11 waIs telling 'em off. Storay is of that stock that Inll(][ rIfereIcae to are the boys' rIornitoy showi i,, 1936. If it wasn't for iirri lll will lie henri its inoig as there are listeners, at Y psillliti for the Michilgan Late TeuIeh ra wouiiiL have haad the heIp we reciveii i,1 Nice pielit, Mac il, and I like hint. (oIestge, and the anidition t tthe St ,loseib lhe last eight years. So how ilinut a third An{d llne 1ha all e told. After referring to Ii lsitiai. Brother ;tcorGe Ionl$iis i riharge trisl for thile filend of the working narn?. a friend of years s tllning ill Frenolnt, Ohio, nf the boys' dormitory Workinig Uinicr lain 'The weather here is srnlenilid api yours as [larolil KI(ith., finally fini out itlhe I.l are 1lrothecm lsterlneyerr. Xih, nSyffIet, truly is lire gla d to see gn c alusl'ill iioniker i Keffe,. or shlil,, Harold Klfl'e, and for gLnd iebure, OLi' B A., rothleI ileEs tburstinhg into bl.roo,, ainl gla4d thiit I int tlink tltLt Iholld ino this out after Ferri is thrown i wheneve a h iO es 'li. in ai oulliry w'here yeu aiI do as yeo all thei Butlears. I 1o catch on quirk. My n.' Ti'halt liablse to lead up to snI..ethiig like. rh trout fishecimen tLlYen't cflone sc apollegies. poldl a pissiblyI the (;inghan Inn. well this year Bct theh arnm wealh.r will 1lediio lij.ui esiployees.. anl at this ti1le At this time I wouid like to Kay 'thelior to hlip theihs ot. ]lovw slhnut it, .lee' aoil lbcc ver ybusy with the abanldoainen t of .li IIy* oot friend and liother. Mri. Jillly Velli. T will try to get Io.e nlews ie nextIl preeilt down town street lighting apill s.rap- Noble, of Akron,. Ohiol ''ello' Jimm, I holp InOnth if the fehlows will help il. Bliy,. hing tIur aire lanpps snli 'lacitig with the you aire following, "ha ha,' learIy simissed ]rother l'lukeltt ld hisii newest ineandesce it type Novalau plumvi or 'hle SIt *lstllh HOSlpital jio, is well nIlrr iettr half have returned i'I.ll theitr.ii..illli Iiapa. Ae lamips will oon be past histlry, wa with Brother ileors/ (Grimston inl chargl trip to Florilda and have a nice coat, f ali. rhe undergrounld arid line depatrtment are llothers Judsonsll. Bill and Squieek and Mrs. IPilunkelltt woulId like tLo stalpy iogerl tha wolrkii ha.d iti hand with the street li]Iht IirotLher }ao,,i anl workig under llrothr thfy dn, but you can't keejI Ed Prlunkelt awe ia1 rtep'll'aitrin rII nllkr, tills c Lg.h l[ghtsE (risrltn. IverLlything seems to i be wokinmg frnlt Cith union Ieetings unlly just sn ilrln. beiinghl rise], bralckets ind. lall.. zi- well. li}til lNoul' Blrothers wlorknl Ltogethe li'e i a Ientleman farmler lnd hlias anls placed, inch in rnIcod ... an.y eises cIale re- I dlotI't itow whether will lead to nilything, p1a'e* on the Mlei River near here s) he niewed.1 (le thguilunlid i P. 10,000 inlean uuless it be .Jackson Mlighty good hishernmn, dln passI the timle away anid work it a his b are,ulbs rep,,ling the 6,000 lulslens aind with these Inys. suriluis pep of which he has plenty for , kidi [lie nIw reflector type iatallatr'l, !I0 per (ocaIIlnioll No. 252 i full'' in favor of of 03. ,,it of the light is rtefleted on our drlols, theill:-heu week plan whinh is beinlg lie- J' E. "'Tll,' (lIs¥vild, setlliteld which, miakes ur streets safer forItaote.irt by Local Union No. 1-3 Wish we [lisitess Msnage'u' onuhl put imonre f n ndd ]reoilt. blhinii this an. ip(lhstwriltrs alike. Our present outllyin i. S I.y new phone is 32-3011 districts which IIhave haili itindesernt light ,iI... as, it. uie w,,uld bell, sove theitiinliiy- i1~ for yeasIl will benefit, too, atp iultrsre imert prolem I WiSh Loal Union N. 11-:1 tillns aicu .i..in t, aic arteries. woul.d aIll Inn siae of us solle'r loals theil L. U. NO. 308, SI. IPETERSBURI I E,FA. next tilnte it is ,ecessar'y to aLll for help Our businress represrntative an ci 'ur wage I'd itos I I bieliee a ]itllI t.rte of the 30 ho ur week eop .ilitteesand others who were resrn lsille Havling just ietulne ll from the $tate feder- for the siglhitg of our new tInitarli shatIll would ble a goodLtolnic if it was slplreni oIrl ution colnvention ill ])aytona 1muceh I ciia ii bie veLy highly coilimHienited upon theil will the 'ilnitry. It iLa't coltpulInry to call 1,500 nieln fronl (hicago and leave US srallr locals seinewhlat of a galssed eonlition. it wa handied, as the result was very satiS- The two-bit politicians cerlainly had factory to all cncrnerd. And rlanded wi tiout a ,wig of that 30-hlio a I hope that I Ielumsii holiday. for we had one of the great- nm exl rssilPg the true sentimnits ot thI tonic. Well, anyway, if you get what I diean it's.nt . a badfiea. et diisplays of the old game of hit aind entire membership. niltas, ever tpulled in these paltt. More toi lie 'DcO,' Al Johsllpo has arcqared Ia new ovenr(l heard on this setup iil the1'(lays to cease, we waro for his antiriplltei trip tio hi, hone Prn're.SYt i'r( t ii]i hiop E N JUNE, 1940 319

L. U. NO. 349, MIAMI, FLA. Editor: I a.l ellclosing a photograph of a group o[ our f ellowieiibers employed by a luoal fair rt .ractorouil the sercind addi on ti the dnegro ihlliigf prjeJrc which wits a 10 per c-nt unii,,, jIb. Work has beer fair iii Dile If thle usual] oeasonal lull and ildileaticlo, point to at earl] I-tourllrmt a buy ¢condition. fly the tii., this will appear our Ital will hav hai. its erlting for iiornati.r' of ofiers uild pirobail 3 al election ti dtecide the,.. liy all the Iwar talk flyig around anl app ropriatios O K'ii, this fectin is due lor qnite a hit of actirilty arid it will take ia l{t of hard wivk on our offiers' part to see t it thilat it cmuea our way. HIEIt. M~tt(S, Tress Secretary.

L.. U. NO. 63.IIO(CKLAND COUNTY. A handsome flrost rowned with a iving goddes' took first nlie. fLor A F f 1. unioiIs1 o S. N. Y. AND VICINITY petersburg. FlaM in the Fei ,a of SI.t(s l-)aide, U, No. p.artirllald in thil vlIordy Itl~itir Supremes Am enclsigf a photoIof the float entered eolsidted lniosly of brlelnen and the assl-. Turhity. May 27, the Uited State I~a,,rix~ D,,i g irl, ddid, LI. I,... " · nl (,urt reiicrel thel deciion that has been in the Festival of Statespaiade. This is at, rinte1 iraldes. During the past two niolthl we its opiiiil, in theD Apex ioiery annual event here, a eeks lhrati haei hatl sew, nl nmetings with a grouP of hlii awaited, winring up thle writer tourrt Sseson. which ir,idi Iwirem.n who deciderid to loin our uial wia ilee ti w s to a ertain extent a as the hosiery i, a wham in 'most every i. vt. The labor ast neetrtig night we illitidtd 12 of these vietoly for labor iriahmueh groulp was invited to participate tha year,. arial d reeied applcations Irout sev-rak eollhliliy Iiost their alpeal asking for dlna did, aind walked off with first i-rie inl thir ao re. We exilet tl' oiltain for thel. a local aIgs If s.,.eI O$71},O([t,at the Sllte tillle the iltheld thIat halpm,-uni. n, were tiot exem"pt particular cliss. The (rtitral Body anI the licritlng by-lw w , hich we hope will stip a u..l-r th. Sherlnal, Autl- Building Trades groups should Ibe highly gnat .nn.y sIlt-stylld IleetriraIs whIo go front pr.s.,.utihonu colmmenlded for their wholehearth'd SUpport. alll~t.d seahbrld it'ls:ll ... ]}rliceg WIl ~t(11/ 'l'rlst Act. While this is not a final opitoni I )elieve we, have one of the most liuilte awelW I.Le ti, tmIu TII m .mber. anld wl[ Iup- ihi the eses of our liombeilrship who have setups in this town, in fact wouiil go 9( far port tha i theLlir -fiort to the, ostelt if liteli indiedtor Vi]aiton of this Act, it i ay Ie riut on the limb as tostate it is the olhly tele Dilr ability t d0oI so. r 'lI ItllIs l iiets Ili-ceeeeI bLihat of its kini in thee U ited Sates.t Till hlbor ])urilrl tihe pIt year we ihive hail seveanl tticivd- when theseelae Ither re aired,, group have what is known ils mu].nhqr 1'mre before the s r entJ triburn l. [See seol, ii, ci-tty Mlonday milornling is l oi ry ti ,soct-i i,I te ions. 'h lllea lal i h iith: di la st Wi, hear on ill sirdles ..n.eaL.l l Fifth piaplers, gratis. the IhltlIthrs gild fanillOetheir at whidl we The St. Il'etersburlg Times hIsit, bhler glant- sllohille,iil bad aWIS real xxcptiongooda tnie illy Iin-gwell atteilndd lerenber ivy oililin activiities, WihaL to do about then, ilg this spare free of charge Ill ii itlller we hlad seve.ra.l I.arth' at which tlirt' yt, and hlw to stop tii linllice. While I agree of years. aind the business latilagis altl the thickenm and groIllies wIIeIlispoIsedl nf by that this Fifth (Cotumini is a deieed menac- ftl- i'' LIt crack repolter of their locals, aIlnd they tuill kermzYWv wr'e aisc, io~tertaiined w~ih s've~rii to ou* lib ity. titere is a pIW'Oileni ilrtial [irOdii lIal I... artists being itier,,bers tildiy ill the illc'or of 'llurr..aln A.t1ol il, who stliTtheir over to an ediitihcllit conliitjt for 1 their close scrutiny. oL thti locaL . ttLtI;lctlg wJaS enjoyedi b}alya 1o1sitI0,es lin, equIally dangermusthreat to, Lairtra o lltr tionm To itlre MrAl W e arI gettri g all ,et fior siil ...U. I,. Lut i e f rt~ihi1 ns sr-rr¥(1 the iierty tl linow whether it is gtnirg to be hoi 'i ;'lid. I aii v.r. sorrI tt rport that oti....woIh Aitl hils bteen pretty siu-tssful i hi, hut wi' life l(oo1~irg forwicthd tk, ~¢etig, pF~ hdlqhl. Iliolhtll t'. ltllghlty, }hit, 1"el ill aiLl~trq, ,tlLI -.ak llr uh onlyIiocks last Shllll lr1 ill tile (;lf. -enlllyhosW. 7;iS rrTiil ii.il iit, ;ilital fora &il-,Iidrtdhhlii-et t' si-re - I ..e.l itliol agatri thei fill,,Imgit, G.H. "Ii, ;' Ilthow st utiLe. W e If 1(. thiLII i, I at ul iwil I oI- eanth-rs k,la/ of NIw Yolk City Flushed Recording Sveer't arv ~le1amlI with u ag~idi ,t hisecill wi4,e h ave ne i dea wuit ho, i llirhi t e ohrIAvi AOnIrI I I ll Broth.. r l th falh ie will go ini hi, iti /l tinig ereai deli'-, Lrays[l trilL, CIIa hladsha, n> Ieln affected Ly r .. t i, r i. ain f.or the t'ibi)ers hf L. U. NO. 339. }PORT ARI [Ill ;I\Nl) thl W:iLtaKid that '.,'lld Ieh ph, asedi to r~- Ia te/Ii, lti' ou tspetialh I the [F] V tol FORT WIl.LIAMI. ONT. , ,u n~I,i tl fro m. ll ~ (If e ar kit-rl l ; I ,, Il ,i YIl liitai. i t ou. d pi)sal to s.L,' Editor: the rI.. It. II , Ia ~,reser Iid' our i ri-otd ii 'his o a It has been a long tiime stittc we hl ', Ia,' Press Stcret ity a Ic-tce in hI- JoU aNA l,h vi-,, " ha , lino%.. 4 .r.miant up hereI, bui l, ten x.' ilde a greI deal ofr progre dit Iig, the p, year LIail I ion No Il, hI 4l to ,l rhiiliit, l ii hlrj, tignl;ii nillti negotiatin, it. ir tli oseil shid gtellI'' Iln Port Allhilt andh its vniple¥ees iii the l~ight. powerbietweenri ritdthe '[le]hjbouc-uh il Deparrtuumito,itilet ieh whitln n all ntenher~ of L. I. No. 239. luir grtati'st hel t } [n hating tlhiscdosed! Jvhop e-au, ' sorted ill the iagrlleei,,t wnas the fairt that wte had 100 IIper reitnlen rshj ill the urmIl,, We were ds, able to ohbtain Eii wIek> hihi day t aithafor all hourly mnidiemhy' wage adiustln ents for three of our B, ithlbL- AS we have a pet iIioI a ti in'u ah'ce rinht I II fil-c. ihith both thle ,on'niliss. atld the em,.pnloyees 'rItlihult to. we ftel Ihat 'hi, IW' ,iOteing igretme~ lt is otf 1,h h WI a-a w ran he jnstly proud. A E alr till working (ta agreertiulIts i''twe-it the inhn nind the olIIt William , 1tlilklle comiittee. the Iort W illiam Hlydiro r,.re- TIIu ngr-ori IiII-,iu I hnI/iko l atieE MiamI I ilaI wa, tI pI eet IiSIIulion ; ilie reuIInIirIsb r if mittee anrld the K]amiinsirial Plwel I Io, L U No 349 tpt1y. SianSilgt, lft Im ,iTu, Oov rlnnenm Illns eltor Otto M.'g/ntE:fro-thlr pFitaick , (I0i iltIomi. ldlev t l l . k t, AAVigie. i La F C hi, ch we hope will g.oni ..ie . omplete..d La Viti ....r, flire i,.. '%l'lf.l Ii.,Itnio FlIorll roxy fluildItI s "Skiipy ti-T`lddiek, Tliles W hil- [[he m ie bership of .lII unihori il the pa,4 le-. hil IKemIp. I.IltMrIllor (.lttis bille Dn Pt- .u..o., W. . Li, Vigne 320 Tihe Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators joining in protest nganst tliis retramint of liberty. The 1. B, E. W. Is not a small organiatien, otherwiseewe wolid not have hee singled out by Mr. Arnoi in onie of his first attempts at union bi I'll. WV have it membership of over 20010)UP,,I, ,f Ihte largest ii thile euntry. P'roltest, slnt o, mr I're3lidet, our legisla- Lures and etnI4r leriitrtmntts of government should total over a miliion, providing that each member sees that his family and friends also contact the proper departments. By this method we can send Thurman Arnold bock to Yale University stripped of the dictatorial powers he now possesses, Due to the President's program for Irma- ment things look considerably better for the relief fo unemployment, however, the eIe- micr of organized labor already have attempted to cireulate the story that there is a scarcity of skilled mechanics, among them electrical worker. This, they claim, is due to the fact that there have been no new mechan- ite made by the unions in recent years. The first part of their statement is untrue, as we all know among the ranks of the unemployed are many electrical workers, practically every local in the country has had acute unemployment among their membership. As for training young men to be mechanis, it would have been both foolhardy and impractical to take young nen and train them to be journeymen in a field where there was not enough employment to care for the present day meI- hers. However, when the time comes to add new members to the ranks of our apprentiees I believe that the various locals of the I. B. Eoest tUdioY E. W. can be depended upon to turn out of Masters of the electrieal art and veterans of the labor movement In Canada. are these their training classes colilpetent young men members of L. U. No. 406. Stratford. Ont. Those in the picture: II. Milhnan. A. E. Mcintyre. who will be a credit to the organization as A. K. Fisher, H, Matthews, T, J. Slewart, T. Saunder, W, Pauli, H. Clements W, TOns. the journeymen of tomorrow. D .Woile, . Keen. I. Byatt. 1R. Marshal. Olealtly. s. Corman It. Saunders, H. Dixon. F. Bradley, U. Skidmore. A. Skidimore (Chief Engineer Power House). O. E. Matleo (Assltant The task confronting labor today is an Foreman), VW.B. Marie, K. Cockburn. N, H. Siegel (Foreman). R, Dou.boRugh. Herbert Crae. immense undertaking. We have to work against time, buildiig up the sadly neglected defenses of our government, something that industrial plants, consisting of visits to new Diesel engine run at full load for our should have been started several years ago in the Federal Rubber, Imperial Rattan, city inspection. This was something that we do an attempt to relieve unemployment at that waterworks and a P. U. C. substatioin. The not see every day, so everyone was keen time. We will have to he careful to preserve trip was very well arranged and conducted on viewing this demonstration. The Diesel our conditions in these times of emergency, under the able management of our piresi- was a seven cylinder 338 B.H.P. machine as there is some talk of the lengthening of dent, Andrew Fisher. weighing 15.5 toILs, starting on a compressed hours for some industries already. Careful The first plant visited was the Federal air pressure of 300 pounds, consuming four consideration will ha.e to be given these Rubber, where Yr. E. Griffith and some of onuilda of fuel oil per I.LI.P. per hour matters so as not to work a hardship on either his staiff went to considerable trouble to wheu using a fuel oil of 19,000 B.T.U. per tile government or ourselves. If capital will show us the finer points of processing pound. The generator held our attention be half as sincere in this matter as will be rubber for various uses. Tile large roller mostly as it is a machine that we are most the members of organized labor thiere should rubber mills were. I believe, the most in- conversant with, The generation was at be little trouble in getting thiis program terestina, where rubber can be united in 2,300 volts with a maximuml, of 78.3 amps moving. New is the time for everyone to for- various degrees with compounds that and having a K.VA. of 312. get past differences and get behind our Presi- temper raw rubber for various uses. The From this our attention was direted to dent in the most vital bilding program that presses where the rubber is baked in moulds the city water supply, water being derived ever confronted this nation. held our interest for slonle time, as we were from artesian wells 300 to 400 feet deep, carefully instructed regarding this process. being raised from natural level to pumping 'iho rubber is placed in the menlis in level by means of compressed air at 45 I'lres Secreitary sieets and the moulds with the rubber pounds pressure and picked up by two in, it are placed in the steam presses and stage centrifugal pumps against a 289-foot L. U. NO. 406, STRATFORD, ONT. baked for the stipulated time of euritg," head, to the storage tank, 64 feet in diameter Editor: depending on article being nimade and the and 155 feet high fron ground level. To our many Brothers and friends who .uality uf the rubber This process was The last place visited was a P'. U. C. sub- read our JOURINAL, greetings explained as being much like cake baking- station, where a new machine for thawing In reading our contribution this month. and believe me or not, many of the same water pipes andi mai is wall demonstrated. we wish to state Stratford on Avon is namIed ingredients are used. 'Ihis wits sRr.othinig new in1 City equipmRent after the poetic bard. Our wards, schools, The next stop was at the Imperial Rattan anid it was pointed out that the old blow streets, etc., Are coupled with the works where very smart streamlined furniture torch and hot towels could be put away of Shakespeare. As an illustration, our is made. ll the show rooms at this plant and this new device used, with no fire public schools are nalned Shakespeare, everyone marveled at the smartly designed hazard. no burned fingers and perfect peace Romeo, Juliet, Ann llathaway, Avon, Ilanslt and fini shed bedrooni suites, lvirig rerom of mind. F.ron this pointuar we turned our and Falstaff. pieces and many gayly colored groups of attention to the "inner man" and partook Locally, we are enjoying an immense sumnler furniture. This plant offered us of a chicken supper at one of our hotels, increase in railroad work. Working hours the opportuiity of viewing a modern up- which was thoroughly enjoyed. have been increased from 40 to 44 hours to-date woodworkink factory and its President A. Fisher, during the dinner. per week, with all laid-off men returned liachines. 31any of the terms and phrases gave a wlrmn welcome to all present thank- to service. The war effort may have sime used in this particular industry are foreign ing themn for the 100 per cent turnout and bearing on this volumne, but conditions to us electricians, hut we asked many hoped that these trips would beome part generally have improved, giving one the questions and received a firt-class insight of our enjoynlent as aetbersof "406" impression that it will be of a lasting nature. in this remarkable lilne of work. Vice President Ash spoke, stressing the A few weeks ago Local No. 4006 had their We then proceeded to the city waterworks faclt that a urilun hall was a fine pace to annual educational tour. The trip this year where we were met by Commissioners Siegel meet and get acquainted with one another. was ariound our own city and some of its and Mcintyre who had arranged to have a Presidenw Fisher then calied on Mr. N. JUNE, 1940 321

Siegel, foremnan anid Mr. G. aie, assistant foremanIfor a few remarks anii both atressed the fact that such or aiotua bring forth cooperation good will ad Ia better School Boys understaiiding between men. This was fiul- Ily EI)NA (MIRS. CLARPENCE) aAUIIDEAU Towed by the eitire party going to the hockey arena to see Stratford take Windsor Eight o'cok! And they're for a 6-2 seeie onIl perfetl ice at a fast on their way, it pace. With boistrtou s kiss and smile so gay Under separate cover we are sending for School books,lunch kit, a treasure or so the JOURNAL a photo of our Vr1iup.\%bile ShfMiing and singing off they go. not mnasquerad iing in our het .sturies,,re I watch them ofi through the fisaind pine thought the resent showbig woulid be Off o ilthe bus these sons of urine. most repreaentutie. In explaining the personnel of this picture, hope Uto convo y ...nly I thtught of those ehilldrel ovesea. the best intreta of all concerned. Brave little sohliers they try to be, Brother Gorman is a well kriiwn hllnllr Knpsaeks, gas Inasks tags tied to wrist and fishermahl: hha traveled the domain a of Caada to further his s.lea id nature. Waitin that iomrent by Death to be kissed. Brother Bradley is typically Eigiihb, gsu.d for an argument,bht always fair to the This is America, mid comuntless more Brothers in tihe grrlp (irnclenlilly hes Matke Lthbi way to the .scoolhouse door: our worthy treasurer) Math.ews i an Ild (le. gricit tat tlhey ...ay never hear imperial offieer of the iast World WiV, lie The air c-and warnihg b-tinging fear, is one itf the best. I)oulrriugh ("Clark .May .evr. know hat Init-malde hell Gable') is the blasbal esport of t rio, Of bnhliers aboe a,,nd bursting shell. having ia the past year pilotted the ril/ici team if our province. Cockbursb and .lwri are the speIlbinders of our trade, ltainig wound armIatur es f r every se.rv ie known thie local came through 4., ,, it wto,'L be to the trade without. failure or K.. Store, it the Corner of Fifth arid Main aihIp and oIr until mthe he isliti hi, enjoing school, kept a Stieth te.mper at low heat through- Streela, it 11 (entro, eating an ic cream I~y hi/ing expvrcnent~it n clas;. sundrer.-'[her( wias out. Keer ~ ahsoltttely no warning that is the operator of a ZO ,,ton The atirphite plant is aboult fibisiheld and overhead ranie, thus he passes his work I pierceiveid Ininediatel} the builIdlav swayed ui, aI, fill (lip] ly, r!t to work ont it u and over the heatd ri all men. Sauner P fro. theIIdisplay tumbled to the floor, lin tlhiiogh one of th oelI, st wintesg NSash' ilil ents, T'ocs, DixoN, and the cistionlrer. rot panicky, I ,inaiagedl WV*lfe and It, Saf lie.. has L,'ii in many a year. are the crane treg, in im y feet after b eingknocked romk perlators oa lraltu tio.. WI IhIae quite a few .aen loafing but ]lave They have ihe happy ksiack of hill thei so d, handltook refuge,. along ith a lifting things a fair... :imin'ctI~ ,y of ;nrkyi, ..u..ng ui,his i uInt- up and not lettin. materials or iertn dozenl ther rustni. ersI under the protective don. fler. ]hoe to hra~e miole airplane factories, Our inprenties are ,rh of the d.oor framue (which, ine dentalbl, It ilyat iIt. Maralial outcEolle of the 111esikhn,,'s uew rearihiatinert and J. Gellatly, 'ery fine hias enjoyi n I ai told, i i a fairly safeplace to be pro- the respect of ui all. Mcintyrei,fisher and prtog ramin 'ciing thc. egire buildiig dies not cllapse)- las intueth ni.ht... U. No. 1- 12L made I noticed i one of the drug store clerks rtuig- Stewart are the shop nen whu sheoulder readiy to .r.e.t the ntew agireraniita. We all the .,[tre trubl trl e hat is met with gling ,ithl a lady hito was isistinrg on run- irie had lituther -Curley" Mciliil and in a loomotive shop. Mlilman an It, Skid- bilig out of the store. lli .succeded in keep- lrothcr"IHeil" Miel)niels,two iitrct tiort ilg her insidte, and I understand Tlore are ie wiresnhe o.. .o.omliet , she after- -enresentatives, with is. We are ilays glad xlit (hanked hin,, er his thoughtfulnies. The headliPhtsl I hey wir ranl ,he le nrais tI have Ihe Brother, withi ls, Thlse* mn Ire away. 1>aul]i iL the locomoi've genraiti-tor OI , urs, thinigs were happening thick and in this district t)r gani t t ile nv neac- fita by thi tmt,; people who weo the savant wIo onduets the cIritical trials quli~ed [VA system, fur1nel thl Te]'cIesee streets Min it struck were running hither With team, turbinea ald ltali pllh- Plower ( This is a tugh assirlnllllt, but by nomena. and yon cilting to one anoth hl,er aln for the Crire is a ieterain of tile great war Ihar] wol and]phlnty of 4untacts they are at pIresent t sick leave; the gang ri"sses mest part Inot reanlling just -hat they were makintg progiress. Mte poir to then,. doing I watched the his .outstacidirg comeldy and pep. front of the El Centro LIas Saturday .in.irii. i.Okeul like old {lte lhclapse, Foreman Siegel is an o utslandmnigei izei an.d saw Mr. Moore, who was hinnie omniig wek with }Irotlir Cecil len- El Centro's ouly direct who enjray the conifiden te ind esteem of fatalyit, rush from nington, from,, ('hatttiluroogl, Tlenn. Brother me hotellubuiifildin jtt in time our city as a pluibic seant,. wit the to be caught Pennington and I traled a little chatter tider theIIfalling debris, The added respect ald good will of those who litel is across about theapletltc aehol. Brother "Ied" thIm sLret fruml the doorw ay under uhich 1 work under his guidlance. Assistant Fore- r;iraharth Who has been over Mem phis way manil Maltivea does not need mluch to reroil- V"Its %.liint tici,, was in. Glad to h.ave you lack to With the failidnfl iiek , u miber.glass, etc., mend hiii his smile gives all the assur- see us, Red, ances any person need, . A. Skid ni re, he there was natu rally i ite a romlliriatiloi. and B rotlur Charlie M.lalnel I hisbheen over Oioe ran hardly blimae chief lgnrlino, has occupied his ]olstimo .anyoneelse for getting on the [iwasseTeDar projert fur some time excited at a tielle lha Iehat. for over a rqlarter of a century giviig the but I think he wil ie bark wth iuls. Iudler After the first shake as over. which I a, best he has to all lie ieets regardlcess of slainid he has lmen transfered to the city old lastedt 45 seconds. I contacted color, race or ereed. We are sorry to say stea pant... lad Chiatlie is t Ikand if my wife, Iran who ia an operato filr Ma Bell, to make sure that 3rothersA sh an id Casil iwere unablie ['IF ,oilg to turn over this job of pleas hie was O. K.--which all of them were, thank to be included in ihs picture. reioltri to hint. I hlink hi! Iees a. mu.ch (;oI; anrld en tiluigh scared ]. R. E. 8fniomrE, ittrn job f it. plenty those lr e's hell, to all c old irls stayed rigiht with their head-sets and Preis Sowretary. friends stcuttrued over ihe ouitniry. 'ut Ltltough all cais poss.ible. Irt Secretary. Ani right h oliennil ] I believe elch and L. U. NO. B-429, NASHVILLE, TENN. every ua ofi ua owes those giris a vote of Editor: apreriationi en thl.e oles who were off Local Uniorl, Nu. B-429 hians iec a long L. I. NO. BI-7, EL C]*ENTRO. CAMLI. dbty lost no time ill getting back to the way il the past four years, not ton fast buit EdIitor: switchb arld toI hel1 their oll1eagues, and steadily growing. Yes, havig ita grolilg Rlieiriing that llr earthliquake Of inst Sat- ifriner valuahie service to separated fanriles pdains alon with its prog rss. nildali e helili!Is i tta'uh quite a little crm- by putting tlhnl ill touch With one another to Sotnetilli wel feel awfully duwiheatrted. Mea.nespecially i ou. st Broher make sure each were all right. hut if ue lijok back fewa ets,, ani olllnpace nedbdh04lrg hley ill] ipnpreliato. oilne fir.t- Somic fllks n.i.y feel that these girls were then alld nw, wouldn't we [late ii hale to haI jnforaiuttillnll ... cerniilng I will,ante dlingli moreIltn thn 'hat tlhey sliotlid. but go biack aid start over hliewil h sct [oirt~l settle fueots its I S.ee theml tIake it front It l who, was right hele 1 (nid I attended the apprectice iichol last tve- a ldwl l l,,ilt i siiape alsesshotstiakrt sritafr at {iiilot e to realze that after all ning and fournd the boys are dieia well, but by ini~dselfcm stiiit{oa taken bJy l]irether ],. A. those girls ili fernriiie). it took neirves of heard a hit of grumbling about ile lessons sItaolto do as they dii, anid again I say we getting hard. I think if the bor>a who com- fi'L 'ei Ihtaeli n I blit. uid, til Ittrlhtt 1aihAke owe tlheoi a vite of pull.iireiuton. plained woulid aitenl regularly tihle lssonsItritl, it eLtitly :

veryIthing is 0. K. arid eases worry that part of those who fought the fire, due to un- eannot otherwise lie helped, accustomed running up antd down the hill I only hope thai all lthel l,amateurs -ill trail and plant stairxays Siome of the more control their action a Mit, litner Idid,should decrepit among us had difficulty in walking the oeeasiln aris, cown hill for several days. IThere wer'. Ieera[l funnL angles such as L.O LoruIsi, the fellow who wI.as uyirig a new pIalr of Press Secretary. shoes ad ailifterwarlds tidii he haI) one new and one ol shoe on his feet. Anotlier incaidit. a irotht, r butcher. His L. U. NO. 488, BRIDGEPORT, CONN. wife, grabbed hi, and sai ''DOe, dDont leave Editor: me!" They were at home, and he said he The usual process of aetivity on the busy oulud n't hase gotten awa' ront her if he waterfront of Str8tford Avenue was greatly had wanted to. They were both knocked to impeded liy certain recent events. Curious the fioor, an.d Dec hlin afi tld the house was crowds would daily gather and scan across going to toll in, finally got to his feet and he the Pi'equonnock River towards the Steel Point said he had actually to throw his wife nut of power house, where something mysterious the house. was in progress. Travelers would halt in Our irrigation canals were badly damaged. their journey with puzzled expressions upon hut the crews are workimlg 24-hour shirts and their faces, vainly endeavoring to solve the ,aking repairs rapidly. riddle. Fishermen, sailors, policemen and There are a lot of ulfunolded rumori about other familiar waterfront figures were eon- the etllire valley going to he washed out by ,taitnt hammered with questions to which water another quake supposed to hit most no answer could be given. any time, antd the Salton Sea rising over its A, the object of curiosity broadened, the banks anpd things of that sart, iut personaliy. ltystery across the river deepened. I think ecrything is going to settle back to "Sghat is that thing." the queries ran, normal and before long leost of u will ei, 'a no her ii?"ridge After the CalIfonia earthquake, menhers of in:kLto routine anrh will have forgotten about "It can't be a bridge, it's on dry land." L, U. No. f-47 are tting ia .2i0 K VA trans- the quake. eame the concluSions. flr,,er back in place at the Bvawle DieeI In closing, I wish to state that if any ofi plant, It lIoks to ate like some prehistoric mon- the Brothers should happen to own property ster of the 1Meso'oieEra" put in one of the out here, and would want any intorlation noere learnei spedtators. 'Just look at those Of course. all the rest of the boys turned concerning same, I would be glad to help in large supports. and the slender body of out innelidiately, amd they, too., put in 24 hour whatever way possible. steel with it gaping jaws extended towards duty before everything was more or less haroe some more pictures getting ie- the river unier control. veloped, and should they prove 0. K. wili for- "To ne it ]ook. like the Martian man of Our trouble here in El Centro,as contned ward same as soon as possible. [i i WelIs," was another opinion heard: to blown cut-outs. and. down' ser..ie: but I might also state that houeld any Brother anild o ran tile comlients, with each new as Brawler was harder hit than El Centre, care for a set of pictures, numbering around gumer a new idea, yet never a true answer the trouble started right at the Diesel plant 100 in all, or part ! a set I will be glad to Bring an aerage inquisitive hIuman, my andi went through the entire systel. I under- handle the correspondence for him. Euriolty also conquered my self restraint. so stanl theere wre quite a few pots knockelld I am trusting that ,e have had our last I began my private investigation. My quest off the arms, poles down, cireuits open most earthquaike, and feeling lucky to be able to led me to the very foundation of the enor- any place, and the Diesel plant more or less make this report on our last one. mous monster. which caused all the cimmo- wrecked. Out of the nine 1250 KVA tranrs- *"AL" SITIN TOX, tion across the river. fernlers at the plant, six were upstet con- Reording Secretary. As I approuahed the complex mass of steel pletelv and the remaining three tipped ever work some 420 feet long and 90 feet high, a on one ide. L. -. NO. 183, TACOMA, WASH. faliliar and theery 'Hello" greeted me. I One of these pictures shows the boys set- £ lltor: glanced around. 'here lo and behold, stood ting the last 1250 XVA transformer back in Before these words appear in priit the Ta- Brother Charley Atherton with a set of place. coma /tilities Department will have been plans, directing a crew of wir-pullers and The town of Imperial suffered quite hear takeL overhy our ne cmmisioner, lIr . R. D. connduihinderas, Then as I scrutinized the fly ,ith four being killed in, or under. one ,Bob> O'Neil. who was chosen to that post in Iscne of aetixity'nore closely, I immediately liecanie grocery store. the recent city elections. lie succeeds Mr. at ease. For scatterel on the varionus secors of the huge nechanismn were the dif The city of Brawley. being hardest hit of Ira S. Davison, the former commissioner. who had held that position, for more th.n 20 ferenit ters of Brethren fronm L. I. N. 488. all, i in a sad state of turmoil The entire "Say, I am certainly gladto see you,' said i)usiness section has been conlemn, ed anti is years. I to Charle , "iliand will rou tell me what is roped off andi guarded by offiers. and it is Mr. O'Ne ii . a emier of long standing of the I. B. FE. W.. and .a, at one time em- going on here?" necessary to have a pass before you are al- "Cetainlly." was his reply, W'Weare instal- ployed by Tacoma Light. His accession to the lowed to enter the downtown section. iing the 'irin for this four ton bridge There i hardly one street where the daln- post of commissioner is a weiome one to all organized labor. ,eran. Xa- Ilhat all you want to kilt,,?'' age isn'tapparent and it is edintatded that 'Bridtr crane?' I ceclaimed. "(i on't get the rebuilding will run well into the millions Nisqually Power Station at La Grande took it ii, qhe chin recenAlm when a trransforcni it W-hat is it foar?' of dollars. 'Well, it's a moaile crane" he began, blcw up on May 19, scattering many gallons A lictule of the H otelWoodilow at BraIcy f"or lit purpo.e of unloading the various of blazing nil which made the transforner wouild give you some idea of the amount of oal bats. Nkith it one can mian unlonadI1/0 lanmage. This was a two story building and floor something of on inferno until the fire was put out by local eitizens. A fire truck tons of coal per hour, with com parative e.ae. no'. the first story is sonIewher e unde'rneath Fel a 50 ton, lopper w ith crusher, and the second. from Tacoma canme too late to do moire than do up the tag ends. As this is written on Mlay thence vii a belt conveyor to the power house, There is really no Ilescrihing the havoc 25, service to Tacoma has been partly re- an( store the rest in the yard, Or take the that was wrought; onie would just have to stored, and Ib ied-out leads andrBsulatior olitfrom theI storage pile. feed the 50-ton bie an eye ,itness to realize the things that are being replaced. The amount of damage is 1hopper with crusher aid thence via a belt happeneld. diiffillt to etlilate. conye' o to the power hou.se," One of our amateur radio operators, Fred A notable feature of the fire is the uni 'By cracki'. they have something there,"' ltner by name. who owns Station WOMlMW, formity of .conplaintsof sore legs on the lne yeoillent, "30(10tons per hour, that is and is connected with the Imperial Ilard- five tons perIinute." ware Co nIapnyas rad.io man, and who was ,di thi.t i not all yet,' alddd (barley, working at the time the quake hit, lost no 'the crusher not only crushes the coal to the Difeei getting home and getting on the air. VEST CHAIN SLIDE CHARM eat tize: as he oal fall thlere is a power- I understand e hhad his set on by 8:45. I A watch charm so fine look- ful magnet which cxtracts all the foreign further unders-tand thiat these amateurs lined nitallir lnatter which mia, be present in the up stations from Arizona to northern Cali ing you'll enjoy wearing it. ship.ment. The crane is also equipped with all fona, aniid stood by to transmit important Of IO-karat gold and clearly lith iist upi e iat e autLomatic safety derlies. messages for many hours. This, incidentally, displaying the I. B. E. $4 These control every inch of the enornlous is another imiportant thing in strilken areas, W. insigai,. Price only stiluicure, thruugh the arious relays located as it gets word to distant relatives that in th control room. See 'way up there on JUNE, 1940 M::

the top! IhAt's lIuis West and Rosit. e [hrllck- Brothers Patent tt thelx te o. beingll worthy of record Ilv just puti : tile firririm, tI...iiehe, I., lhe Caisson here. trnthIer D... Penny, being called recording ane titmoieter idl wtaiithervnnon- ,ntos a Iy word to the gatheringrreplied [.ioking ul o thr dizzy hri]til-l . tWh ru.- A practical approaeh to a diffiult iirob- with the fnnlhnwing: turn I slw thi twn i[rother, wreitling with a iota ill the biioemtian. job has been made by 'I' yonr ' tral'l over] eas yeu.. ili ni, Winll viae arl] idltther funnyII ikillg nadget, doubt Da's a t'.na'riS Biothor s W. F. Schmjilt and T.J. I.re. ino. insilute, Ihere which hadb ig r little cups .soc'im-rucltd that !"' ill lfhe plaitly llhsllayenl a siigr "id, thplightest brze wnuld startIl themn whirlng. of L. t No. 95:1, Eao Claire. Wis. Their say * tWRITEA LErTEIII lME.' All aIilI 'Those' little iiuis'ii pilnite'l (Arle, 'ro. soilution has been ebodied ill a patent. ties are Ia ynrdiposal hoe arid all you iri h ¶4/ity f the wid. When Hi' hrave to do is sit dlwn aild write. lnn'r 'velcit rteche. above ...nils per uIy. i auill Thie inlvetlitin relates to new and useful fPrget toi do tbhat. YnIg m, (illh a trill toiniatieaty hut. nff hr idge travel rI lI [lit inlmroenIent in eailssons and has for its hike this Ilr.i si ane.. ...enes ind exite- the ,,trlt herte I, i high Win tilo,;erit primary object to provide Iinnidt,, T"OI'l tdtli 'Jhf, rind forfget this ,ery arll hint W'lln, til, iipige nilt hi c tlllillnwork a caisson of I'inpw>t , 'talt1o thse wa/itn, at h'orne Ilthe uICt 1,' lldom totie bona[t lTlhri alet noveI c.llistrl etion to be used whe. l e(,a- iM Adie Inn Ye l i ,'uu htever do or Mlsi other hutn...iatlc features top , tulier..i.. athtilg telephone poles or post hoist i t iTi4 f>rgtL Inn write a letter ti,, ,eioeit Hi , w ortTlsr the limlit quicksand or gravelly ground. In Such cilitrilk. lhi Il llehy Al iulhki cltii trl.]. ilt N," thatBlrorthler flrorliokk has been g ounli the difflliculty is to dig a hhoe which lefil1itly iheat il on the lslandl all loilp ritili i, urr,'ill hi- J , '"tI billr el l will s'e will isupport a pole, as the edlgCs of the Ntittris, lir irL rilllinoss for hi reception., the erirt' }th it jtl'riui,'' B this tht. ' Wi s a un'uihtdlyrid ler'ie this iisive has nil agng hll Ili i tP see aih the,r wa, to hl' Ienntnuiallyo colapse, inll to the center. reaihedl its lestination he will he amongat be "een if (ili H]~~I.. I.. n l I I'Ol. The caisson patented bfy Brothers ti. We will I n 'erlvrv.. .rmmtary,rni no iowd hi.. Ili a flight o wh'a.lin g st";ii.s t Shnhldt and Besimlt h ;isiding sections to allow. i'r the conservation of ipoer Cor 1 the derils of (his evtll, as it is rather A, £lLteidlIi ' slpied hit' iLLP theli, L faclitteu its placement as the Ixcava- fertailnhit we nilo' anhiirpiat' a rea at thill it, nhil'ge ftact wtirhit (ll tie f.ii..liat be lscott a]Iii r(itur-iliittle.(Iilrobo Schir(y tilul is being dugL, ani ther is a walitr, nh' two to proplrIy ihrn'nere ihe long Ir...ri overals theIll nera li Itepl'h eolor ltNokei-foltarrial. Light olnnetfion between the setiors shl hot ih 11h i I ilt> ittI'e. s.nrLi. iLe;'l.iiItl4, to All mur l {l:hl'ri.s I it he 'xitii [iOr[Oll SlolLe (ntling anld I hri-tliig t'otl l rLIIld seL keep wiater lrIonl seiping into the hole. Birothrer lleintes',ey are in the best of heIlth all.id ar nptinillst i L a mIarked "Who, ar All 01,iti oel. I(ei. i IX Ih;Ly?'*I, Further advantagje is that sectoins r tlhe J arem ili h~ue, ethin phosthL~''' degree, an1ti with lost wishes for the future ail.s.-i .ay be lowered alternatly as Lthe hthwij hil htlo haeaii, lLblalfet klilget "lOh.lf 1 lil, are the teqIllts io the Ie. 'xcaivating of the hole pogrlesses. Exea- t'shthe iistalliiti,ent. ,ext Oi-tical LiiT ¥OrguiiiatiOrr rd re ieLts lOAI D>til uFFIN, Im w e 6ieTIe m¥ll,] archi llh I I'lli .i.e. at'l i mayl be don cither by hand or byi I're's' Secretary. Agents nt the vhihity.'' ii .o.... diiggr. These caissons are now ''"See thoe w1, bns ieer there,''ilhe polnled, bein usedi by the Northem Status Power 'that's Harry Nllp anpld Jack Il{Ateltff, tif. I. U. NO. 546, AURORA, 1IL. 'Ies IC Local Ihil No,. 501. 3It. %lrur.n. (io, in Wi sons in and hav e proved very lEdilot Alld pIer in thiat er, r helping olcar Ku]h rusefu inTfhcilitating erection oufpoles in asn i, A It. I]lkeril.froi The apipnirrltr~,;r~ f [Bnlher J J. Dtuty Witlirbry While gi1'vY'lhwater, qticksanl a.nd aseonerete upII there o thtil. plank. the first elk,w is J. Ii, fill the iexpirel tnrilnt of o,,r lati In- Lorilt ttriationu] VitO president I ,I ,MlGlogar Z'a vith, an.litilli rigthe ~~ otheri ~ ~u3 wiih~ ~lhe ~hiekey ill is L. W.1kei1 ., Iow direltly unid' the,,,, :see AS et the r-aiilmid eleqr'r'l workers hf thaLt red h.a.d.I .l.lu that> li ilid lanlai All the continudl pruirest milliae nliringrecent oCfItirni thie CtIIr. New Ie. , yenrt, anid ineets iilh the whole hesrted NoW take aIlok over Ihere. you k now these .I did all tiref ti' little re,'lays 'Itam bi'. aill)rnil itIf oal 516. .)thor Celws, ...onI. Oi phot Ir.. getI ig lit]in, alert. ivr ready to responi ito tilhe WV extetnit ID strothes Ifulfv our c¢n- that reel itot i Inl mileretolh If the operators' whillis and fan. gaulalUtthmisii mon nds)urarincereo (n It', ji'rm l i i. 'Sure'" I replied r ' hat.>{' Gu ln (h~sarl,w cie. Eachi tloi, at attention. ready to sprilig r Khrry,it, Flwi e, ah d oltnihl thin- id dil it.. oi itrdlilhtinn il Ith' far ,np..sr of Th1 ,in11eir'rls iiptirli ip: Phe .lOUiRNA. sn, till .emrribers f ],. II. Np. 4ill, Iht there th. tmottLsl'r ' oildy Each tiny na;,iet, a8 till c.iritions with, P.r. noIrl %ift shorter is rate fell/w I ini't knit.. '.. well si tli igitticr circuit 'hreker, was hoit sahlabilip',l fnrrli'e willh jitsuired work tIll i-apil-,nti po , it Ihit. aA /i ani "(h, 1hllt' lii I l ulley, fI'Ii... I., U No, rijii to f'lluw the iediestieid process with tleeiTl raey apid ton s[t;',tanc C(H~qrl inrljle t the I] 3, New Yurk," WIls (C/Larle'y', rd~lttm'!it. hii'hH 'f thetil fl~rt.W1 thee.l i ]By this, thii w we..... bout ) fr','t iii III My ai tuli meele*r t Was $i groat. tlhat [ do liltiiId th. wiid siprdii'ild tteiLi'lel SLri' Iill' ii1e] ktow how 1 descndlted the sIirs Iha a tpevuliu'h.ienitiiiiof wniblmgiLTt if I iii, IfF i Liil iiItrilrlth, bat will, I ,,(t saw the dii outline nr the .11et11t.1 a' it ai-t f'rllowid thLT fireoiLtei agile Al he'tin It- iitlli.i 'i' strutit e ii i the I it anllce. it ieat di (km, Al {I lalmr. . i.n1 d T- Elilti hi vat'J~s tilt. ~t~tptttul tonill. ]{e'siilt's hLii Hte i le I riddl tiI nie, ithallk to [rither tLt't[d&'l oir tial 17 rledjg .i' reported lstollied height tlieŽTe'was thi' alb.id elhythmie, ('la](r's AthertotIf patient yo' io the afll.eelIllt IHIb aicIe, }l I si[[ Id.L une... . llit tit'l" i i it611 .ji t dii ...nl ..'it C..thlit I bl tt IIrI ...eu'trie .. I UnTm ,apAivdl. i,,d,,d iel Bridl ,, g'lttiluil, ' ,tt i' rp fileAfhiisti~l the ehf,1h3,il,~iwgt'ii ies~L~l h,IUt art i atlim Iflie Inn until ruir~totlsi''i r~[. .tni the oid jobt '[r a' l i.] nil' Ifb'd C[ .IRi 01. It S0 ni .1 If , tAl t. ha~(the liaenbee ponieci~ci[' a'' angreement. Brelhe IILrl] tnilhAI t f LocAl No 'h iisit whini I, reeted ii15 ¥b,,; was P ie a S n'erpt ant. 517 ill ald1 relfc'! Oi hi Airen iellt in, uidc'!ed A piittl~he whiiiiiihhA nnotIii tidea~h-qLtely th1e fipl{[owiljo article. filil,eri hy t,, In ... IhLI i[ uis the L, I. NO. 512, GRAND FALLS. Ifkel I :, , t t h i i I itr it'r heart ,i tpn' oh t I t h'nllii...wmId I Iut i NEWFOUND[lANI) aoiloertllIiDtcLdI · peaM*, have, i~ll,;ijLit r l'r ileA sllerz,~ lme, islozIor lial heielrt. Atl tiitnati' sLe:i, r(113 Edit, : thll nI i...IIt Ai'allnu Cr' ta, htil hndrisi , Ia'llJ tineit.]l.ker. wh ees'' "thtit wheels, S p 'e lad rtit I I e arnt cWleaitedl I prHi ill I'll Iflll I"' il giv-ted nil "".tY }ll'. t44I} waW IrIttirer Il'pt I late the weather maniha, failed I put nan deinarttrIk, the I a raL e t will rIT. I r.a.., W '',prhfing ti t (.1e, tilg OIt; 31: 2 the Illprish IHall saw he li'ys a,~htll eiTIOl ('tr eIuLt >irl. with I of hhld ,if Lop u! Xi. 512 gat er h la eli tod s y Wrk has beenl Aurorati,l herei a L'h'tIes tlhr,'Wlh lhiuh lie tsTln' iitiAred, iih g''idtlbIe tL Iwoof rui nlI ..L'Wrs loh hal. hut ihe n iti olalid off ponie lIIs %,nt .ItIll ,l l' Ilinrkhy uhp o'n f jhiled the fl'r',. One four eo wi hekls weok in el''lrunnrt March anil April. tIas aintt tlhe gu -ss. [the a iahr'u, tInder' Illii nsri e tptii [or .. I II tl'... thll 'll i i iutaniatg'A th, ,chai.iti'hip I,,'h e voletrat I Afltl L~iliTiL'' O ii cloudless night. ''hdi is gaL> Shalead lgh ni..d I i lladlemef' ainl aIoing the ill~ ~~~~i lg 'ilt' the Iii1it'll . s i try1,; ... tt I, li ru liner 4rf the pre¥itls futi tiin A iA....ni t leat how i±,l, i'hip.~er'it'i ~ nriseour i this Ih e roiL.'I ] t'I ii e''t' . nni~!e'In ainl; isow ntI 'l LI . NO.i 55. F"LORENCE. AI.A aIpimarleni ir... n Ihutilik ii, I> Ti;ids Oi eorlg a lulaII'I seh(..e. h, th, evenitt oliln Celetiil creaIi.... path fiAi', Io "ra d ,'i pIt)I, hiI of ad icl, theumbh otilhel it, Wi ik e t'ly .i1, Iio hil' tIrikli theI. ~*evTt in lii1 in nperfect state nnt iornlirh~ins , sheri Alld h't4iy t(ltls wail out.ai.n.ifig Itink hi the chair; 4it n~ew ['Uhui ,i ''lend 324 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

speaker," Brother John Graham, and his soup anti help for altyon.e xcept Americans to be iresert at all the lectures know a second--Brother Joe Power--are both on -Hierb. lieover it you) will have spoken great deal Inure now on the subject of the shelf for a rest, although we hope to his piece before on ol tie polular political illunination, its effects on health and human have them hack with us very soon, parties. We trut thilai ho also has a work- welfare, and the conservation of eyesight. The Wheeler Dam extension job is coming able systtnl for our inreniplnyo and an We want Mr. Baker to know that Local No. along nicely; the switch yard is completed Amerian i living for thew hoe l nation. 695 deeply appreciates his patience with with three bays of utility steel structure According to "( ra{.s of Wrthb'' he is not us and the ability he shows in the mastery 105 feet high. 93 feet wide, and 112 feet too far away to try .somethin g first hand. nf his subject. May we have him again some long, with five 1200 amps. Westinghouse Very iitlet is accompished i by sittiiLng idly time in the future. oil breakers completed and two more when by and knocking. Led a hand. Now as to state-wide news: The legis- the generators are installed. There will be llThescribe of 512 has also been thinking lature and the relief problem are with us two 30,000 K.VA. C. E, generators. When about "*ilat at Probemi" (April issue) again! Leonard D. White, professor of completed this will make a total of four and believes that if one uses and buys pubich administration, University of Chi- units of 36,000 K.VA. units each and one nothing unless the nioin lahel is thereon cago, the outstanding authority on public new G. E. transformer of 13,800 to 154,000 or attached, he will iidomuch Ilward elimi- administration in the United States, has K..A. nating a living for those animale. said, "The governmental setting of adniin- The Pickwlek Dam extension will get W, stuck ou: head out and have had istratnn places it midway between the one new 40,000 KV.A. unit and one new our first fishing Dearty f the year and legIslature and the courts. From the former transformer. 13800 to 154.000 K.VA. When those who wntL along have s,,ome WHALE it receives its general directions and the completed this will make a total of three of a story to tell. Get your six-foot rules neessaruy funds, while the latter interpose 40,000 K..A. uahines. out. They tell nmu heri ale more fish to restrain it from undetaking a program We still have a few men who are out thero yet. I'll be reeiig you again. or ermploying a aethod which is contrary of work, but I believe that we have men -lanty Ulp Oan," to constitution or statute . .. The history out of No. 558 on just about every Job in Pess Secretary. of public administration in the United the T. V. A. The subatation construction, States reveals an almost continuous record which comes under Brother John ID. Sharp, of misunderstanding of the proper role of has plenty of work at present for what L. U. NO. 595, OAKLAND, CALIF. the legislature ani the admiaistration. The men he has, and he has a very large rew, Editor: legiateur e has traditionially insisted upon a control which has been so detailed. so with abno.t eight pushers, ranging agiy- First, as to "locaul" t..I. th nitnuam where from three to 30 men to each crew, ienic of ail 1. B. E. W. locals in the netie ulonu, au, rnot infrequeitly so wrong- all of whom are members of the L. B. E. W. San Francisco Bay area will be held at nfindId that souid adminilstrative pratice is doing as well as Brother Bill Bearden Linda Vista Park, Missiun San Jose, Ala- eould hardly develop . . . Too much in- under the circumstances. eisterre annot he laid on the fact that can be expected nodea County, on Su.lay, July 7. All He is in the Morgan County Sanitariumn for 1. B. i. W. .members, their famiieirs ni! the legislature is a body unsuited to a rest cure, so if any of you know him. admiinister.o friendis are ordially iivited. -Last year why not drop him a card and cheer him up? members from all Northern California at- INut thise words of wisdol hlave nIot Brother John V. Strickland, who was trenied: thi year we lirpe to sep ue,. hllln*rs been followed in California. We have a guv burned at Wilson I)am on December front all Callfornia. Over 2,000 were in ernor and a legislature who frsnkly do noit 22. 193l, with 13,000 volts and thereby lost attendance last year: we are couiting ni like each other; the legislators have shown his left leg and the use of his right hand, 5,000 this tine and can take care of 10,000 their political animosity by turning ad is able to be out and use his artificial if they come! We are really planning a miMiitrators anid hai-stringing two of the limb and is doin ftine. lie is moving to huge reunion of the craft. Brothers; ar- goerr1,or prposals anr adequate relief Bragg, Ala., to make his home, so why -angeelentIs are liniig iiiade for plenty of Frogratnand the Central Valley water not drop him a card, also? There is nothing entertainni.nt, games, contests, etc. So we that will help a fellow like a word from hope to see you all there to make this the Since 1935 serious minded citizens have his fellow workers. greatest success eve,-. been atteipting to have the State Rellef We hope to stay in line in the future The marine and sign units of our local Ad ilL tiiati.m madie a part of civil service. and have something in the Woiaua every are negotiating a new agreement with their because California has one of the finest month. Remember that safety pays the big- empldoyrs, ah{ioh will be more satisfactory syse(mls of publicepersonnel administration gest dividends. Local No. 59b has started a class in in tie CUited Statro, administored by a Jusat "PAPY," apprentiee training, under the able super- State Personnel Board, and one of the Press Secretary. visinn of Brother Fred Eggers. Ihis new roellntry> ablest personnel adinistrators-- class meets twice a week, and attendance II,. Louis J. roeger, MrA.Krueger and his hise so far ,eui ilmIust 100 pe[r el. This Iboard have resisted all attenpts of the L. U. NO. 592, VINELAND, N. J. is filling a long feit want and the young liislatuire to "play politics' with the state Editor: people are most ethusilastic about it. civil service and consequently the S. It., A. We have been quite slow this spring May we urge all states which have not has bee, the only agency open to political although we do have Rsom boys away. In yet org'netrd a State Aociatio ion of Else- manipulation. sin.ce the lemilature refused another week we expet to have alnost trilal Workers, to do so. in order to bring to put it under the State Personnel Board. all busy. We would like a job that would about the proper cooperation and coordina- There have iaturally been abuses, and the use men from other locals and thereby tion of local unions along legislative and gedsoc. rial workers within the S. R. A. get Come real advertising. "To be known, economic lines. We certainly are convinced have worked under terrific handicaps. The you must be known." We do not doubt that our Califori,,a Assoeiati on under the worst ilow has been dealt now in "Serale that an honest effort will be made to use able secretaryship of Brother Ai Speede Bill 90," in which the legislature is die- men who are known union men on all of Local 40 is a ,plo rdld uccess. But iPore tatilQe social work practices about which government work after an expose of the later of what the association is doing. it klotws nthling (I ) the aaountil of iuniney fifth column. We considered this as idle The next meeting if No. 595 on June libe splnt by the agency per no th is rumor yet we must face the facts. Watch fourteenth will bare the final lecture of a ladi down, with no recognition of the basic out for 'fag w Iavers"It is the duty of series of six, given by Mr. Claude Baker soeial oirkl principle that case loads fiuct- each union man to protect his country of the Pacific Electrieal Bureau. These lec- ate by seasons, and that unforeseen emer against subversive activity and sabotage. tures, with the aeo nipanying dlocnonstn- geieiu. of,, arise; (2 tie residenc Report to P. B. I. your findiae. tions, have hecn so outstanding that we eligibility is raised to five years in the The writer was impressed with the CCC simply ciannoit d justile in cur praiso otMr. Iatc. whitich eanrs that private citisens artile which appeared in the JOURNAL and Baker's ability to put over his talks in ndli privat, agencies must assist ithose can attest to the eraftsrishel'di dlhlay ed language we canu all understand. Those who have )ntl bei, in California that length on most jobs in our locality. Keep this good of us hliu have been fi-tunate enough of tieie, or they literally starve; (3) the work up and if possible give youth a tWI liHi it a firmily may receive, regardless greater chance for advancement, These of size, is $58 a month. and this must camps should be included in the regular ie sin't o. pIot, fnl anrid itilities. Inade- school curricula--at least a two-year course. L.B. E.W. RING The sirt of gift an EleE- quate to begin with, and nothing to sbpnd Several of our boys commented on the t"I' e W.orker wooI le oil clothes. tin stcrtation or medical sup plier, Califirnia is indeed going to bring "Knotty Questions " and say let's lave ge grat Ide for some Ilore Tell lbhat fellow to lise up a !,iJe In arganlsaotl up a generation of underfed, malnourished, those 15 ohm units before they go west. e ,, a g 'ts ; Vlt h t he ill-clothed and ill-housed children! (There By the time the ranii and file have had Inlbm Willim 111fg i-a 104i,000 li hildren under 14 years of age a chance to peruse this official organ, "The in U eneployed famiilies on relief in Cali- Great Humanitarian" (bayonets for bean at-...... --14 $9.00 fir inla!) JUNE, 1940 325

The state legislature recessed last week, It made no differenc long ago, them. Second, no real advancement in after a session described by all observer When only mechanics had to go, working conditions or raise in pay. Third, a first-class case of blundering in our as "the most irresponsible" she had ever But now it's the beauticians and the wait- seen. ("They were only interested," she working conditions by our officers, who commlented, "in getting home and mendirng resses too, failed to correct the nistake which ha, their political fences.") And two days ago Such competition for me and you[ been allowed to stand about seven years the WPA, a federal works enploniymet to the present date with no correction. program, announced necessary lay-offs, But lire, like that you know, Fourth. the present wage rate. which is which throwa hundreds of tanmilie ba.k on The bitter with the sweet 85 rents per hour, was mnde by the same the S. R. A. This is the sort o em1ergency So it', better to have meetin's mechanics exactly 21 years ago. the legislature refused to give the ,. R. A. Well, you an see by the conditions above the funds and authority to meet Than have mechanics walking the street. when we ree d the old Joasa of our The moral of this story is that only nI, Brothers on the outside constantly im- who know their jobs as legislators should So let us "widois" not worry, proving and climbing the ladder of suc- be sent to our legislative halls. To play Or even give a heck, cess, it makes us feel like a tinker's dam petty politics with a social wefare agency, For the dearie are still loyal and all the fight goes out like that, but to vent poitical spleen and polaitil antago- With that Friday check. our dues must be on the barrel-head or arn1mon helpless rlierf clients and uiem- else. I stated several times, if some kind plored families is neither hu mate nor.just Brother FeeIey was called on and gave us of awakening is not forthcoming pretty it certainly is not good government. We a nice talk, though short it was good and to soon the bottom is sure to fall out of the are all responsiblle for this disgrae -the the point. Miss Firestone gave a short tal old enthusiasm and pep bucket. governor has made mistakes, the legislature on her work in the 1. O, office. Miss Mcintyre Recent news in the papers about the has made worse ones, and the initial nis- told how hard Brother FeeIey would hang on railroad revenue inreae is only part lake was made by us citizens when we did to a nickel and producd a letter from the of the story. Now if you take about three- not elect legislators of high caliber to telephone company giving a refund of five fourths of the fine pure water out of this represent is. report, you will get somewhere to 'tPI,.wtA cus C sttP cents to Brother Feeley on a phone call that he oAUGUS G F.aAo, had been overcharged. Miss Mcintosh claimed pretty fair guess as to how much the fine Press Secretor'. that Brother Feeley spent about a dollar and feathered birds are raking in. Now, a half to get this refund of five cents. Brother Brothers, if we ask for a raise they can Feeley was called on to explain himself and show us they have not made a dime in I.. U. NO. 617, SAN MATEO, CALIF. madie some kind of a statement but all I 20 years, and the result is we swallow it coulI learn from his statement was that because we are getting a little weak due Editor: Amos get his nickel bhack. More power to you. absolutely to no advancement. Local Uiion No, G17 held its annual ban- Amos! Don't let the telephone company get quet on Saturday evening, April 27,. at the any note from you than they have coming. TiE SENTINEL, Belmont Casino with an attendance of over Anyway, the girls in the I. O. office had a lot Press Secretary. 200. The members and their guests had a of full ait Antos' expense and I honestly be- fine time and enjoyed. the chicken dinner lieve that Amos never knew he had that along with the other refreshments. The same refund until they sprung it on him at the L. U. NO. 654, CIIESTER. PA. two Brothers had charge of the punch that banquet. And was his face red! Editor: made it last year. Brother Frank Oliver and Brother Foehn also gave us a nile talk on Brother Joe Celrtti are the ones and as they working conditions in San Franciso. Events of the past several weeks in did before, they put a stick in it, in fact I The committee did better this year than Europe have brought home to us in the bleieve it was whole cord of wood instead ,,everbefore and put our bIanquet over with a United States a feeling of great concern of a little stick. big bang. It was complete with paper hats in regard to national defense. Being a for all, confetti and all the rest of the things peaceful nation, far removed from the Brother Pease, chairman of the committee, hotbeds of European politics and intrigues, was Lept on the jump calling on many of that it takes to make our party a grand success. having no desires for territory belonging the members and guests for short talks. to other nations, we, a democratic people, Among those present as our guests were the I hope that Brother Ottiboni, one of the conmnittee members, will be able to serve were chiefly interested in the future growth chief county inspector, Mr. Russell, and his and well-being of our own country. wife; County Manager Peterson anl his better net year than he did this year. Right wife; San Mateo City Eleetrieal inspetor in the middle of the preparations for the Our leaders, of course, were watching V . 0Davis, From the International Office in banquet Frank went and got married and the European situation. Offers were made San Francisco was International Representa- after that he was a total loss to the com- to the nations at odds, to help in settling tive Amos Feeley (more about him later), mittee. Don't blame him, though, as he picked the controversy by peaceful procedure, all Miss Firestone and Miss Mcintyre. 'ronl himself a very nice little wife, Coilgratula- to no avail. l. L'. No, 0, of San Francisco, Business Man tions, Frank! May you both have a long and It appears evident at this time that most ager Charlie Foehn ani his ife. Business happy life and all your troubles be "little of us were unaware of the real situation; Manager Stock and his wife were also pres- ones. we did nut realize that countries considered ent from L .U No, 332 of San Jose. Brother Wilt deladend until next month before I well fortified and armed with the most Ernest Henderson, president of the San run over the limit. modern weapons of war could be invaded Mateo Building and Construction Trades P. C. *AcKA' , and conquered in such a short space of Council, with Brother Charlie Seafuse, busi- Press Secretary. time. However, we have seen it coIme to ness manager of the council, and their wives, pass. were also our guests. As quickly as we have learned the devas- A good orchestra played for the entertain- L. U. NO. 632, ATLANTA, GA. tating eftfect of modern warfare, just as ment of members antid guests while they were Editor: quickly must we begin to prepare and being serIIed the dinner al after hat plaiIed Hel]]o everybody effct a program that will make us invul- for dancing until the early hours of the Back again. By the time you have read terable to any aggressor nations that mrnming. would dare to attack us. We must let noth- this our delegates will be back from the Among tho.e called on was Mrs. Crown. the ing stand in the way of our gorernments Col/entlon of Sys.l Cunlicil o,. which policy to make us the most formidable wife of our buiness manager. Jack Crown, Inet in Chattanooga. Tenn., June 3. I hope who responded with a composition of her own nation in the world. We must let the world that the schedule this convention, outlined know that we do not want one foot of on the life of the ife of a business manager. and adopted will he taken up by the proper mrs. Crow?,'s contpositoLl is as follows: anyone's territory and do not propose to officers with managemenit inimtediately to give up one inch of ours. tiy to gain something for the shop crafts. If you're a +union" Xlon Ileretofore these conventions have been in- Organied labor will be called upon to You'll sympathize with me, dlned to be political pow-wows, and noth- play an important part in the national For I sit hone six nights a week ing beneficial to our memberhip, but the defense plan. Organized labor has always measured up in time of need or emergency. With my knittin' on my kiee. tinie now has arrived to prove whether we go ahead or backward. Organized labor is ready agai, to a,,swer the call. There's a neetin' hIre, andI a neetin' hIere liere in System Council No. progress has been very slow due to too much in- Let us resolve tliat the United States And there seenis to bie ioetin's ever' ),re. diffTerenic among the men. This can be will continue to live in peace but let us lie has to he there, so says he, attributed to several things. First, prac- also resolve to be prepared if that con- And I feel like shoutin' "Fiddle Dee De!"' ticalty no faith in the oicers who represent tinued peace is in jeopardy, 326 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operallors

We had the pleasure of a visit to the We hold no brief for anyawithin individual Etach side is trying to justify itS cause to Catalietic job as guests of Brothers GalIey tile groups who is engaged in crinfinal viola- the rest of the world. What a pitiful spectacle. and Waei. Ability and worknmarIship are ion. oi the ILw. ie sriul.. ldlie prosecuted for M1illions of men in uni0forms dcstroyiin each very nIuch in evidence o this pojecct and his rile. ln.t fine doies not destroy the tree other with no earthly quarrel. but they have all the Brothers respornisible are to be root ard branch because a twig has become no other hoice. Is it beeause the rulers of tongratu lated. diealaicd No, the twig i remo iedi. Mr. Arnold those vast empires are engaged in nIoliat Bill gialdill andI Ed Sih re are determined coullde Il uch bettor ilgaged these dlays in- as to w holmshiuhl control the wealth of the not to remain 0. O. W. By this time they estigatin theii fifth olunin in nor country, worli? With dictato rships set ulip iestrnying no doutilb, l iak e sonl connerttin, Tony somni of wheon are in the C. I (),, thi, irgaii- llcivil rights? The latest to join the band Coppoia was unusally quiet at our last zatien whieh ir. Arnohli has aided by prnse wag~on of dictators is none other than EBn- general neetinIg. He i dently felt that ciLing opur own as a Lrul, land- Hiowever, thifs a sunpposd to be a .ar his new light it .as loud enough. ltave low tht the nation hai a Lakenirlto the emerenc.y. Students of history are watching heard that Jiohn Leisenring has a building nedil of aiieiiqate refense and Lo the danger these events with great interest. pr'igraln of soie size in progress. We of aliens within, it might be well to investi- Yes. Br-phers. there is war, not only on one presuume all union labor is favoredr oh, gate Mr. Stalii> linhy: Pressman Mort- front, but two fronts. While fur governmen t John? Our heartfelt thanks to Blother imer, Gelbert. Goild, Bridges, Hendierson, Quill, is about to speid billions of iliars fortide- Cliff BrownnE and Mrs. Browning for their Merrill. Bern, Rathborne and Flaer. Our fense, we. too, wilii have to have a d{efyue ,ery apnropriate cards sent during my country certainl does not anit cemmunists prg rain if all 'tories are true. star in the hospital. Thanks also to the as exeeutive heads of unioins in the days that Ihe attacks now going on in the labor Brothers for their cheerful viisits. Business are.It toid i~ody"eome. nioi ement are an indicatibon The Departmlent of Justice is uiifolding its sinister character Agent Au.tin i sure stepping aroundt hee We note also that Senators are asking for by attaking the heads of the big tra.de days, and it ooks like Ihe will 0oou nieed millions of the defense mon ey Lo he spnt unions through their anti-trust the planedonated to him some time ago. on forts within their states. Pork money to lawIIs. We Executive Board Chairnian, Wheeler is to be scattered to the "Ends. This is a sample can recall the grat iabor motvements in (;German., Italy and Frane,. They be congratulated for hi efficient handling of what can happen to the billions now being hae, been swept ala with a stroke or the pen of thiee ieetings. A.ls for getting us appropriated unless political inu [ ence s an.d oay I add the latest,. England. The great hrnoe early, excluded. ci. ni.ooee ilrieineiats h"Our ',,],apprentices""bI ~ have~ provena,,:;,t, that they in England are now a Let is have a boardo uniprised of honest, part of the state. appIreiate the efforts of the lncal uninn effcient business men to admi, lster the fInds Ihe qiestioi is, what inext and instructors. Every apprentice was and[ contracts. moved up one year towards becoming a Ilistirry is being ,iade so fast any thing can There is iio work going tn iii our juriidic- happen. journeyman. in fact four are eligible for tion anti nany of us are idle. the miechan, ics examination. The trade union nioveinent is a great po- J. T. WiL.aMSON. tential farce with millions organized in al Thi, is ar, esellent. record and speaks the hasic industrirts wxel for the instructors as 1'res Secretary. in this country. Yes, we well as the need a strong defense program if we are to apprenti.ce. .e are sre the good work protect our li ing standards. wiill irintrue.s tarting again in Selitember. L. U. NO. 791. C'ICAGO, ILL This brings me to the point where I ,m:ut J. A. DUGi{ErT, pay tribute to the writer in our JURNiA. in Press Seretary. Editor: an article entitled "Arnold Saddles Industry, I quote "The greatest force in a democracy is War on Two Fronts L. U. NO. 665. LANSING, MICI. that of public opinion.' Puic opinion is a great nieaure of value, and if we in our Editor: Sole tile ago I lihad the pleasure of hear- trspeetive ing a great lecturer by the name of Bertrand IIIAls discrusli nd bring our usl It a ill known a STenate Bill No. 165O is sion to public view our prible's will recei, e Russell. His subject as Sci Lienceand Civili- approved by the House anidl Selate an/d he- careful consideration. zation.' Without goin into dtailis I will It is not only a ques- comes a law. our freedom may become a tion of oing to our union, meetings; this is thing of the past. quote a atrement IIfrom his opening remarks "Great ien (if science iare gathered Iromn all well andil good. but we miust get out adlnog This bill would perii.t. ii the event of war our friends, talk the four corners of the er.th. Half of those to them, convince thei. Not or other national emergency, the govern- only wil we be doinrg ourselves justice, but we eminent gentlemen are in Loldon, Ennglad; ment to take firm hold of all the property will be an active part of a democrac. . Lhe their miission, it seeis, s idto discns the belt and resou.res of all the people of our country. task is not so hard if we all put our shoulder It would provide that humane way to eond uet a ar. They are each citizen subnli a gambing to the wheel. truthful ,tatneent of wealth or resournes iith hunia lives ! Let us turn to the other half. they are gathered in the When we look back and consider 10 years or earnings. It would permit the government of depression and still I0,000,O00 unemployed, to force every one to loan fro]m to `5 per Academy of Sience in ]dinburgh, Scotland; their anl in the face of thi, thie Department of cent of hi, entire total assets to the U. S. mission is of great interest tn the world, for they are discussin g how best to Justice suddenly launches a sIeeping series Treasury, the lban tIo [nature 50 years from prtserve of prosecutions in the building industry, date, with interest at 1 per cent. In event a the human family,/' lie was silent for a moment, and However, it is not ify purpose to go into de- citizens statenment showed in liquid assets with a tuiver in hi, voice. he said. tails on thi. question, as ample space has been or stoks or bonds that could be liquidated given in our lo( RNAImon this subject. the governlenBt would be rejuired o ttake a "Just think how wondierful it would be if all those mortgage on the individual's tangible prop- great sientists coulid meet together Since we are part of the transportation erty on ,hieh the owner would have to pay with one purpose in mirnd for the preserra ildustry our prollelS would receive most of the governmen t 6 per cent interest per tion of the human race. I am sure their prob- our attention. Of course we realize the lenis would be easier and it would annam for the duration of the ar or the repay tiheli cdanger that is h appening in other industries. continuation of the emergency, in the end. Since my last article to our JOUR.NL I under- While I am x riltng thi article death and atand a reqetst has heen filed with the nan- If this bill is enacted it will mean virtual riestrution is imanifestii itself in Europe. ageienit as provide]d for in the Railway Labor confiscation of all private property with its The three great powrels: Geariany. England Act as amended June 21, 1l934. Section 6 onersionto the use of the goernment. and France, are fighting it out once more on thererf for acatiurn with pay. This request There is no justification for any such hbill as the fields ofii Fanders with the grletet inm- is being. tin..dted on a national scaleI by all this in our country. The governmen t already chines of ldestruction the 'orlih has ever the standard railway labor oilrganirations. as lawhs enacted which would permit it in known. Wars used to Ie fought between It is early to make any forecast, suffice it to event of war to chanige ifro, a demoIcracy soldiers, but with these mnoder weapons say that the men are all geared up and are to a fascist government. IL is evident that rainilg death frIom the sky, women and chil £xriectinrg to celebrate this sumnr,. How,niio several of it, biraches are in the hanids of dren are open target>, rith practicalily no it will be to go on a trip anrI to know that dictatorship. defense. Thi, is "Scinice and Civillzation'" ou.r waes wfillie lting on us when we get One need only study the photo reproduced backl! Ole can surely sit bhack alldlelax. Ilis on tihe front cover of May issue of our wife will nlot have t sNrrimp aid save to JOUNA, to see IIfrom this nan's expression n/fLhe uP for the lIIirs. Let us raise the slogan and pose that he consirers himself master DIAMOND-SHAPED BUTTONS with nei unitted voie "4Vacation s with pay in of all he surveys. The photo is that of the To wear in your coat lapel, 11140 , ]lod our Intrratioal fOmfiewith la n '4hu is nox en'gaged in tryirig to destroy canry the emblem and in letters. They like to hear froni us. Let theim an American labor institution. An institu- signia of the I. B. E. W. kiow we are bihind them, public sentimenit tion composed of groups of I[i1111 organited L. Americaii craft Gold faced and hand- manner We in U. No. 794 workmen organized for the purpose of pursu- .50 will dIi semeyePnameledp j our part in war on, this side of the inig their rights ef life, liberty, and happiness. Atiantic, but on the econoic battie front. JUNE, 1940 321 nllthers..pii give this front more attentioni and this will the use if scabs and their susi list of qtuile a feil f tie rambling jlob also. Work in be one way to help preserve our denoeTrany, tear gas and riot tlihs. rsleide uit Roosevel t working at the l)upotnt iihas proiised thele wuiild. nho new mil- town has fallen tL the lowest level itt the ionaire rescted by lit Irelefi proTram, last see.r years th.lt we know of. pres STHreta" IlI it is our earuest wish that the ones While n the sibljct of our sister lolals, we hie should gAlt no rilher froll the would llke IT say thatie salute LotaIM No. sine Iln't it Gi.L.. for (our gxver.....t to 767 for its silendid cooperollen with Locel I_. t. NO. 912, CLEVELAND. OIO1) (,(:US -attrig... IonIlyuT on lhe fifth, ot- iNo.95 and sa5 that the offcars of this iTirl. h,,ut ali ,nT he sixtl h et'lur.a, those local really dei e a lot of praise for El tepr: their eTnrts inl trying to nake his leIal W, le... Lhbr was a reu-I in o:f co ]m-slibe pattrlio l) iiteers, h., don't are hnw the donllar, inod'. list ai it's made one to hi irl..id of iI) this state il tL' (leilaild rtIrernlillal i'ti five Tihe I. I..t is gettiig bu i aillni arlunyd inen alid liatuay wondrl wh with the inludeli th-ce 'x -tinierals colum.ninsts poli- B]aton Ioliuge but ieore they get tooll far r-esu i tii . 5 ' rf tii oir i iidiuoiiiiin [ieian,o t Lilly PailTy wh fiail to assist they wll kino tlhat the locals of tile 'ariiolls (etquiirisIeniit fl hTI suImLILI I. rI'heTq IIYSL ilSTI a ilefilnlls ialde(uate to crafts il here with the persona aidl oIf Ohi (lih, usual !-)iihtowniI - [11e l.Ow'd ;n the settinglip if pir Itect o r TreioiITid Li'tjtiitions. Tsr.t old straight annleer, our own E. J Biosirg. lo mootive deltll ineiit ol the N, VT. It. I,- it taiie WI set aiid . r... lerattthisln , of will sh. w lheim Dlshiyif enpetition. riare-I, 2i to -Apjril8 anii ligltiii ifIy fn.m party politics and Wstoped qtibblliig, fori lbrotherl B~ui%, who is the secretary anti May 24 t. June 3 With tiie ine, sin tal we will nIt glhre il uiilhe if e ale treau rer of the State Fedleratiion of Labor, iiaT pias engor Itraei iiiLL ta Teii Iualliing is 'LIst, lho 1,residenit of this local, and hi' pieculiar1that this hhould occlr, aut 111hi inva ded. a;Iid healet nii A A I.85,M ANN, is a uuoii i, . ton. If you don't beleve yolu think lI,anit ii thele's nntiIigIT woIIdII me juist Its] V'ill- 1'les/dnt Blarkler ir With, inlcrease tIl sa/llmiNig iitlloTe Pt es$Secretairy. at, the lriep ra·iiatn iveWalker, fromt 1r0,DO0 Lo 120/00 miles, llrthaselof We have ills a e.lility local in this city, newer tyfpenlocnotives, uiiu inrlliio-ls mi L. IT. NO. 995, IATON ROll GEC, LA. but thoeb oy, jiecil a lol If help Ias they Thiiniy pnfihl aload. workers hi....e.s.. art, really havig a tough fight oil. their why say ree ? And dor't fnrget ' [[Iq S11LL, Editor: hasnds whih he power comipanly hlTe and IDLiL DOLLARS ,iust get th-eis,, whiother Now that the iarper are! full -Ifthe if I Irthra Wai lker co ld give h1as boyil the rildoad workers got theli orf ot I ews of ihe war iiT ll iand0 avery SOllie illf his 1 LU,(lii colt suIllut that hil riti liirl tleur 'oblifarulliatuiis to It day briiig tilhe InIadii s oT the terrible h.s biEni iblroitig to the northiri part[ of' wrath of nlar, anllIiachinerya poarnI en, lhe state heliy ould uise it tol a good 'Ias IontiIatelu o il-uTinei-ithe timlet,k -ormen and chiliren. Jit Inaks s one, think ad'an tag,. Lake County, Ohio, fior cntlny inieitis of the probilems ornfronting us today here Mayie trotherl W-alkr and I will be a sm:~ssfu s1oner. lIe is jiut completing in our owrn Unriiedl Statns. abll ii agre e this hecat.s he said lit tv-rt ,as ttnlheii, caon isisicnier. ie deete We speak of the TlIitatns of Eulrope all the sulpp, il canLllgel frnal the Brlthers who are the ihnus if all this hut give little Liii Ln n e t agree ith in Lake Count', ionsidprair to the athiiieri pTirS of Even the ire,,ierfolks Itig jief lales And our oinlgratuhation also ITo irothel, dictators striving ind sr.iiilg forward ill nlow Ind they have formrda in auxiiarHir ]hrry O. 'Keefe, w-ho polled uit, a coIunI nur oIIn .lil ste'kiig eto tIroy our ind are strugigtlill , o pI I it oL l.i it although unsuce¢sfully 'it was the first ideals anl[i poion the mind of llevery man bi}' way ;l til, ]lecar i gi'llg Ihem till .Iand wolan in the ilrieas f organized labor tie lipreri they can. Our hats are Ifft t. in this couit'y lh lildie' liaiid we wiihi te mill themati NA- of tile tioCtril lwir-er. have been teSS in the world. aboring ulijier a drum,,~ that because we IiI ,,ttL tit 'r.. I l t'-- all sl lT T h mi,,l (hid " I rutr new Interiatiionai ice-ihi-ht Jiht l have a tatff tif ihiierIattial oiers and ir e A iiii Till t n - Joseph Dutflsy - on his ascoelsiori to the pnsi- repr esentitive-s they rIan handle all ill III '.IAL 1 l, .F A~ i till hie nlow hold, anWgde feell illain he ,heorgan iiih, lnki tat has to be donle Press S~eSre. a ry is aie than capable in the riod'Io him b Icausethey are fall it dL so. gTis outI s iihr~ilr a i trustL it true th'y areLiid I,, tI d this, hut Aid to ]voetllr Blakeh tif No1,.I, fii- ,oxt the time hfasalrild thit thei (! 1. O L. It. NO. 1037, WINNIPEG, MAN. cnn llgratit athi.i , ld l best xi i-ieh( I and its one blig unionII ja is k ,ieli ig at our vry iiiir: oer oIwrl liirl, the Editor: I. tillpn, riii ir r hil adjustmenithucreI... sul I til,h Ieni]lusionard,Iphiflt atidi-i hestof lheof t'ihotek , h your biuildin industry; ani the issue is (t;rp illgs frio. . II, No.N I.017, W iltlileg. h.,sq''Ill il IIII 1new position r as ii/terniatipnilll -jirs(n iiiotive. ITT lnner, n f.. rIThe lbteInIIitiraiil (ffi i'ell, spr i .ii is Ith re, and busi iiss si-oasi We feel tIo deeply to say .i113h, the alone to control ir iihadhi, it is siiretly hie plt-king up, SchIedles are being o"tl l phssing of eie late Brotherll]nteittiniai al otie for you and ill, i/lher hauled, so liayLietha t accounts fr silliir Vice Piresidierit .IeG(ogan whll wa uiil eiwy nmember If tlhel I. i IF' . has good auitrigs liately, ind we ire iiiiitilai< friehd ani Tllrinsolol, a well aLslcadeiL , a part1tu do in tlifsfighit, aid rlliemhr, (bit if it'asIi r at alTimost e eTry iimeftiiig and lat siefl", il, the labor .n...eii..lnt, it is your ditty aId. . ligatiti 1o aisit in At pi fitoI laIetiilgItr we were shown this, so lest us forget uir selliil dlesres ,,no',p' of tmhehurri.ane exlierleied Ly Our regular press reporter,iIoies, Joh and pliut our shonlller to the wheel and sanie of Ihe eLSieiii sStates. 'The wrec](age is vlsitir tile folks ill C(atta{, anI I have help plsh inll til' stiigglil T. mae.n this ays terrific amid it sure was a trihlute to bet, appointed To fill the gall. Ie wa UJlnied States ot Aierica stri-tly fIr Alie'- the lffierity of Ihe Bell Trelephone sAitfs II ofil th firste il this sectli ii t.i a mlvi ,ati ililla,, h the A.e..i[;a, waily. If all descrrtions,espeeally the lir..iien paid vaeitfiiins, id{ was tlediil jrIsl about And now for a little iLnca.] Ies iroil mnlid' partments ThIe way in ivvrythig by those who couldni't viiin ti' stae that rrifTLa hll atili i Te in thil, whiilil tPt' "tt alloit le'niistruto iol Ia such . thing. Bleen radilrig 'Lmhniil'l ITitly?- papers a few iT,it hs Iat with id re. aITkll]e aIII] iillst have thrilled thmse birother ItiTlins kirndly ygaveTile ITT noI'es ;fa United Sttie s Attlinrrny Iiy the noame I. Ts ahi, 'sTaw the picture, and also shows a 1 'l o with orgarii atit'i aiTTL thnL reas WIR(gga. hlt can I ne for this letter, ald one of cooiel al ihn. ''Needed adljustiilents on uimemnmrl]Oynt-e[ We have a nI'wl overriir, be hasI a lairn roi""w"a"AIT I Therelare goipig to be sonic othI-adislt iiaa,e inda iil. l f speak ,f the Wftr allj,'lrnin, the regular niice-tirig itoiniio h arntle' /lliutli Iin.... ,, thie mar nfit, and thi Iheyre on "'ei nill,- aft" TLiiijL i"Oft", iilllsI"'f I.,i Oie of these adljusta.rtemlt will [itL i,,h ,ah,, wrecked the IhIu. 'hast tl late liluey iiAprIl . henIte piresenited Be.lbtrs iit rt-aetionsr? employers who very pil n, I. laiilg BilIt. x ionnitiatc'd.hit. the state lehe am{ GordonIL . withIsame. ft,,ke tially sight thL huge prsils in t he de-inse iof Louisiana for Q yeitrs. W( all hiope of the I. i B. \V . o he occasion uf theD 1 p]rigrarl, st at lthe sae tilme iry It p l that labor ,v] ia( ihe of tile Iost sue- rctirernerit o* lieimsiiq . TBoth had been I..g and ¥tlal'lthI ,IeirheI II f ir oileal theIl worker-,.ilIiy - thelI 1 'TTspot I IIlI' TI ihLTI1 etIt essful fouryear te-ril t..inr thl lader- can't do mucehunl s'sNew D -aI IiIt t italag ship if this man wi'h the Ishd lame. BelTrTand Ieely,in a few ..ell chosn to wages and .oditilOns. and lIlr h,'ardll It hit heeu qiiit iit spell iiiic- .Lcal Nn. wardil . expr(ssed ourP apprillrci: ta of then are rephealed, or set ide for the I.., lily haI pIt Ii Ilttr ill (In W iiK andt aTL in. , ai Brothers of lhe finest trlrdi uionli in { lie Ammctqqi'a Ile pointed !L tIat Why they think they can, get alniIg w jihout maai- solillc.. f ,ur siter - louams in this ,batse nihst i~it fltn, w h ich p irn te'ct tleniim late wuld< like ro i-IId ah,lit the dniilgs ,,41 Ile I'lnloD ha'd .,I, be""fills 1 ,I IeJ, thens I ihll r iiii tlhIi lwi+mi ,'A 'tie las i>i- i I. p u lc i. ant, ell as tl h t-... 1 loyee, i s .... r ,,, t harII' Iri'iinmlBaton Rouge. bIlill l I I tl., a h,h I [A1111 .. .II ITT saLne peI Ton'an fi lre out- Llt to Ihpu A the lirageti tiiL iwi haY4uilik a few thai thme i~,ld long liespaied to silyes Ltl i Ittill, uid cuulteIdly eII L 'llu of our In.enibT rs workingr Ia the Stanidarld enily lt{ pgnill in they ha.I cariled. ations that I rpdmld iesuit in,I LIi O il pj ai it on ... o ist irti t o %hiplt is The ] rlother, suitAbly re eni dId ;iid retard the e Ie't'nse TI-gTtIfal. anid] I l Ien I ie,tI i the jurisdictio. nf Locil NI, 7C7. our agrl .. d that Ill 1Ior.a and time they had the gTvi rnlmr.. l to get the In!r ,4 it :ill, sislter oIn] it MliLia ]i/ti,. nnil hiere are iaresledl inthe I. B. B. W. haid lnu'Triht 328 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operakrs

them great dividenis, greater than they democracy never prevailed. Totalitarian- had ever expected, and advised all members ism is the old absolute monarchy brought to stiek to the organization and. to irienvor to do all in their power to 6o build the up to date. The ruler no longer uses a organization, that greater benefits yet may chiuclh to itlaitalc,a tLIaIlnqlcl hold over become possible for all engaged in the the spirits of his people. This now is done electrical work of the country. by political leaders. As in the old times, Brother Masters who was present and the last argument against the dissenter is was the first Brother to go on the pensipo crushing physical force, applied under the list from this locality, gave some interest- laws of the state, against which no ing accounts of his experience in the old citizen has protection except in rigid days, some of them rather humorous. At this point conformity. I regret to have to record About the beginning of the seventeenth the loss of our late Brother T. W. Rothwell, who died after a short illness on Suniay, century there was born in Wales a boy April 21, 1940. Ie was 54 years of age. who was christened Roger Williams. His Tuotaiy, as hle wasa knowl to the boys, was father, a merchant tailor, established a a -ableman and had been a member of the shop in London where the boy worked in i. B. E. W. for many years. Brother Itoth- his childhood. Their home was near New- well, well r bespetedhy all who knew him, gate prison and only a short distance was always ready to help in the Ioral to from the Smithfield Plaza, where diaasen- the best of his ability. He was one of the ters against the state religion, the so- regular attendants at the meetings, and called heretics, were could be depended on to do his utmost whipped, maimed or cruelly executed. As to serve the interest of the Brotherhood. Harold Latimer, IL, I . No. 1-1IlO3 dynamic Abraham Lincoln, So another veteran passes, but young leader, re.ently elected Irustee of the early in youth, conceived a horror for the prin- CinceilnaU Centril ciples he stood for will go on, to that day Labor COuilco. slavery, so Roger Williams, in his earlier when the universal brotherhood of man century, conceived an abhorrence for shall come, who,,en strife and war shall he Federatloi religious persecution. no more, when peace and oCr Labor on the night of our justice shall last meeting His conviction, that every man is en- govern all men, tI Ir( was little of importance detided titled to freedom of conscience and that We again express our sympathy with his at that sesinn. For this reason the nextregular meeting civil law must not in any way be applied family and relatives and trust the Grest in religious Ruler will sustain promises to be doubly interesting. Among matters. was far in advance and comfort them in the matters their great loss. to be brought before the of the thought of his day. Even the dis- body will he a report of the delegates to sentelrs--Puritans, Lutherans, the follow- A. A. MItEs, this conference, a report on the hospitaliza- er5 of Cromwell-if they were able to Recording Seceretary. tion plan and a report on the meetings of achieve power in government, did not the Beaver County Central Labor Council. dreamn of extending tolerance to other The president. Brother Mainerrt, hopes churches L. U. NO. B-I061, CINCINNATI, OHIO to got the question of hospitalinution in- than their own. Editor: surancesettled to the satisfaction of all It was refusal to accept anything less than complete individual freedom of con- Local No. B-1061 interested members. was very much elated science and religious expression over the election of President Harold Lati- Work here at NEEI'CO has taken its usual that mer to be trustee of the Cincinnati Central spring spurt and most of our furloughed caused Roger Williams' flight from Eng- Labor Council. Cincinnati is known through- workers are now back at work. With the land to the New World. But even in the out the United States for its fine labor promise of a small boom in this district New England colonies where he was at for some movement. It is entirely free from any tile to conic things look much first welcomed, bigotry prevailed. Al- lbrighter than they racketeering and is known for its militant, have for several months. though he had been called as pastor to progressive and intelligent leadership. The We hope that by the time it is necessary the church at Salem, to do our next stint that we will have and later at Ply- 1939 national convention of the A. F, of L. mouth, Williams' opposition to the Cal- was held in Cincinnati, which has long more of interest to repnrt. Until that time we will continue to root for the 30-hour vinistic clergy of Boston led to his trial proven that it is an ideal city for this by the purpose. week arid the betolterlent of working can- General Court of the Massachu- The significant factor in this election ditione ill,gencrlt Eetts Bay Colony, and the sentence of was the whole-hearted approval of the JOs.Prr A. ONFII.L, banishment. Sought by a party of soldiers various crafts sent by the governor who intended to in acepting a representative Press Secretary. from an industrial-type union. Local No. place him on a ship to England where he B-o1061 had a real fight on its hands in its .,uld bother the ruling authorities of inception of this fact--raft vs. industrial, Roger Williams, Militant Massachusetts no longer, Williams es- but the Firemen and Oilers, Machinists, caped at midnight in a blinding snow- etc., were glowing in their praise of the Democrat storm, leaving his wife and newborn child nominatiur. behind, to mnake his difficult way When the Auto Worker, voted for 14 on April This country, the United States of weeks through the wilderness until re- 17 to decide their future affiliations (A. F. America, was of L. or C. I. O.), founded and shalped by mili- ceivel by friendly Indians. the workers in the Cin- tant cinnati area voted almost four to one democrats. They were men who so It was this man who became the American Federation of Labor. They were thoroughly believed in the ideal of free- founder of the first fortress of the demo- reluctant to lose this industrial type union don, for all that they willingly hazarded cratic ideal in America, the little colony and the officers and stewards of Local No. "their lives, fortunes and sacred honor" of Rhode Island. His teachings influenced B-1061 were very active in this election in a very real sense in their efforts on he- the minds of those who led the rebellion and it was in a large part their assurane, half of this ideal. They were fighting for against the mother country's autocratic in which they recited our experiences, that something which they did not have- power. Roger Williams, his adventures sold the Automobile Workers on the fact which in fact nobody, no common that they could man and his fervent convictions are the sub- belong to the American had, under the autocratic Federation of Labor and still retain their governments ject of a new hook which should be of industrial setup. which then ruled the nations of the world. much interest to all those who instinc- What they preached was accounted tively oppose nazism and communism. E. A, DN.l.oN, treason by the existing governments and With the title, "Roger Williams, His Life, Financial Secretary. by the state church, inextricably linked Work and Ideals," the book has just been with government and a profiting partner released by the Review and Herald Pub- in oppressiln. lishing Co., of Takoma Park, Washington, L. U. NO. B-1073, AMBRIDGE, PA. The totalitarian form of government is I). C. The author is Charles Smull Editor: Long- not new. It is the old autocracy, rising acre, editor for 28 years of a magazine Due to the fact that several of the execu- again from its diefeat at the hands of free- titled "Liberty," which is devoted to the tives of our local were in attendance at minded people. Significantly, it has its cause of religious freedom. the conference Price of the of the ronnsylvania State roots in Crl/niany andi Rl.ssal where true new book is $1. JONE, 1940 329

VWheireas the fruit of his labor shall live on indefinitely in the lives of those who were privileged to be associated with himn in his M M endeavors to better the lives of the rank alnd Now N file of his organization: therefore be it X IN MEMORIAM IN Resolved, That we extend to the bereaved falndy our heartfelt symTpathy in tune of K a0 their sorrow, that a copy of these resolutions MoToM1 be sent to his farily, one Io the international secreary.,and one to the lecltricaI Workers' Journal: and Resolved. That we stand in silent tibute C. J. MoGlogan, L. U. No. B-66 C. I. MeGClogan, L. U. No. 902 to hi memory for the period of one mute; Initiated November 16, 1918 it L. U. No. 23 /iitialed Noveliber 16, 1918, in L. U. to. 23 and Hard work. swallowing up the leisure hours Whereas Almighty God. in His ininite wi's- Resolved. That our charter be draped in and pinelrating deep into the night of rest. doniraes removed froml our midst our be- mourning for 30 days and a copy o these long after member, of our organization were loved and esteemed Brother and counsellor resolution be. spread in fni on the millnues aleep.was enjoyed by our efficient and be- Vice President Cornelius Joseph hleGlogan; of Local Union No. M2. loved vice president, C J. McGlogIn; but the and C L. GASSAWAY, results of his untiring efforts to raie the Whereas in the passing of Brother MicGiogan President. stlandards of work and of iving for the mem- the labor movement as a whole hs lost one CLAUD GRACE. bers of our Brotherhood, exacted ils price-- of iL most capable and courageous leaders, Financial Secretary. and took from us a loved Brother; and who, in his devotion to duty and his loyalty 1,. Wv GREFE, Wghereas his aceomlishments and personal- {o the principles of trade unionism has left Recording Seretary, ity will always rlect an everlasting and an example that Will ever inspire those of i Commitree. beauitul memory, which we shall ever cher- who must carry on: therefore be it ish. in deep respect to his loyaly ito our Resolved+haThat L o, l ULion No. 902 recog- L D. Moulin. L. U. No. 6 cause and in keen appreiation of his wonder- nises its great los in the death of Brother Iniu.ted JonUriy 12. 1915 ful eharacter; be it MCoogan and hereby expreses its apprecia- Whereas Almighty God, in Hls wisdom, has Resolved. That a copy of this resolution be tion of lbi service s to the cause of our seen fit to all from our midst our esteemed given to his loved ones as an emblel of Brotherhood: and be it further Ind worthy Brother. L D, Moulin, who has symathy in a time of sorrow; and be it Resolved, That Local Uliion No. 902 tenders been a true and loyal Brother of Local Union its sincere sympathy to the famitly of our No. 6: therefore be it Resolved. That the charter of Local Union good Brother in their time of great bereave- Resolved. That we pay tribute to his rmem- No. B-66 be draped, and that the members of menl, and be it further ory by expressinlg to his faImily and friends the ilnterlainal Brotherhood of Electrical Resolved. That a copy of these resolutionr be our sincere sympathy; and be it further Workers be apprised of our humible efort to sent to the family of iourlate Brothler, a copy Resolved. That a copy of these resolutions show our expression of sorrow for the loss lo be spread on the minute of our Local be sent to the family of our late departed of this true Brother. Union No. 902 and a copy be sent to the Brother. that they be spread in full upon A . . BANNON, Oclfial Journal of our Brotherhood for iithe minutes of Local Union No, 6, and a copy H, N, OLIVE publicaioln ie sent to the Electrical Workers Journal JOHN N. LOVELESS. DAVE HAYFORD, for publication: and be it flirther Conlittee, EDWARD TYSK, Resolved. That the members stand in silence Committee. for a period of one minute and our charler C. J. McGlogan, L. U. No. 674 he draped for 30 days as a tribute to his lniliated November 16, 1918 in L. U. No. 23 C. I. McGlogan, L. U. No. 1021 memory, IniTtiated ,ovember 16, 1918, in L. U. No. 23 J. NUNAN, C. D. Keaveney, L. U. No. 674 C. FOEHN. Initiated August 1, 1909, in L. U. No, 622 Whereas. in Illi infinite wisdom, the Great A, PULTZ, Master has seen fit o lremove from our midst Committee. Fred Conway, L. U. No. 674 Brother C. J, MGelogan, vice pcsiderit of oIu IijiNted NeoveWmber 30,1922, in L. I. No. 063 lrotheihood; and Walter Cleveland Norsworthy, L. U. Harrison Cooke, L. U. No. 674 Whereas Brother MeGlogan has served us lniiated M-arc 1, 1936 well for manIy years in this capacity, and No. 896 lI.rligh his close cooperation has caused the initiated April 10, 1939 John M. Wallace, L. U. No. 674 membership on railroads to regard his ability It is With deepest sorrow and regret that niticted Septcnber,25, 1936 highly: and we, the members of Local Union No. 896 re- Whereas Almighty God, in His inlfinite wi- Whereasi his splendid assistance and good cord the death of our Brother. Waller Cleve- dom, has taken from our midst in the years advce will be seriousy missed by the tem- land Norsworthy, who passed away March 25, 1939 and 1940 a number of our Brothers: and bership of the Brotherhood on railroads; there- 1940. Whereas we have a feeling of loss withoult fore be it Those of us who knew him as mDarble'. feel the helpful assistance of our departed Inem- Resolved. That this convention assembled that we have lost a very dear friend He will hers: and pay their respects to Brothel McGlogan by be remeiiblered for his happy smile, and as Whereas their departure should, in 1ur standing in silence for one minute; and be it one who was always ready to help and co- etimation, spuir us on tn greater achievements further operate with the ones with hom heb Worked. than we have made in the past. so that those Resolved, That a copy of this resolution be To the family of our departed Brother we remaining may benefit from the sacrifices they spread on the minutes of this coivenlton as a extend our bhartfelt sympathy and warm have made; now therefore be It permanent record and that a copy be mailed asoraince tilat we mourn with them in their Resolved. That at our regular meeting, held to each local union afiiliated with System bereavement May 2l 1940 that we stand i reterent ilenee Council No, 4, and that they do likewise; and J. A. ALLEN, for one minute in memory of Brothers C. J. be it furtier L. ,. DODSON. MlClogan, C, D. Keaveney, Fred Conway. Resolved. That a copy of this resolution be J. D BANKSTON. Ilarrison Cooke, and John M. Walilace; and sent to the nlernational Office for publica- Committee. be it further Lion in our monthly Worker and a copy sent to the family of the bereaved. Resolved. That a copy of these resolutions be John May, L. U. No. B-713 spread upon the minutes of thii meeting. a Submitted by Local Union No 1024. o y be sent to the iternational Offilce for T the delegates assembled at the conven- Initiated Dfeember 13, 1913 puication in the Journal. and a copy be tion of System Council No. 4, at Pittsburgh. With a sincere feeling of sorrow and regret sent to each of the families of our departed Pa . Molday May 20, I940 we. the members of Local Union No. 1B-71l, Brothers: and be it finally Committee concurred I. B. E. W.. mourn the loss and passing of Resolved. Tiat the charter of the local The report of the committee was adopted Brother John May; therefore be it union be draped for a riod of 30 days. unaanimouly. ReSolved, That we pay tribute to his meim- WI~M B. AMERRY. E. A. FISHER. ory by expressIng to his family our sincere General Chairman Executive Board. Secretary -Treasurer. sympathy: and be it further ReSolved. That a copy of these resolutions Corneius J. McGlogan. L. U. No. 859 C. J. McGlogan. L.U. No. 360 be sent to his family, a copy be spread on the Inififted Noember 16, iSI, in L. U. No. 23 rminue of our net meeting and a copy be Initiated No.vember 16, 1918, in L. U. No. 23 sent to the Electrical Workes' Journal for W*ereas AIlmighty God, in His infihnite wis- It is with a sincere feeling of sorrow that publIcation. dom. has seen fit to take from our midst. in we. the members of Local Union No. 300. In- ADOLPH NAESSENS. the rim e of life. our esteemed and worthy teunational Brotherhood of Electrical Work- ARTHUR VIANE, Brother. International Vice President Co- er, of Oakland. Caif. record the pasIng of VILLIAtM PFAENDIER neliis J MCGlogan: and International Vice President C. J. MeCioga; Commit tee. Whereas it s our desire to convey our therefore be it heartfelt snmpathies and condolences to the Resolved, That we. the members of Local loved ones left behind: therefore lie it lUnion No. 30. drape our charter for 30 days Harry W. Tnmlinson, L. U. No. 744 Reolved, That Local Union No. B5 tender and stand In silence for one minute in his Initiontd Atgust 13, 1937 its sincerest sympathies to the family of our memory and that these resolutions be spread WherOeas Alnighty God. in His infinte wri- late Brother in their time of sorrow and be upon the minutes of our meeting, May 1, doim, has removed from our midst our es- it further 1940, and a copy sent to the official Journal teeme and worthy Brother. Harry W. Tom- Resolved That our charter be draped for a of our Brotherhood for publication finson: and period of 30 days and that our membership DAN WALLACE. vWherea in the death of our dear Brother stand for one inute as a silent tlibute to Acting Presi Secretary. Local Union No. 74 of the International hi, memory; and be it further Brotherhood of Elellrical Workers has lost Resolved, That these resolutions be spread one of its true and devoted members; there- Upon the minutes of our next meeting, and a C. J. McGlogan, L. U. No. 632 fore be it copy sent to the bereaved family-; and bh it InIliatled 3November 16, 1918, in L. U. No. 23 Resolved. Thait Local Union No, 744 recog further XWliereae it has been the, will of God Al- nire Jits great loSs in the death of Brother Resolved. That a copy be sent to he official mighty. in His infinite wisdom, to call our Tomlinsron and ereby expresses it apre- Journal of our Brotherhood for ubljcation. friend and leader. Brother C. . MeCGlogan ciation of ils services to the cause o our THOOAS H. ARPesilent internationl vice president for railroads, to Brothrhood: and be it further Mllridi,.I. bls reward; and Resolved. That Local Union No. 741 teifnders ALEXANDER 3. DE RITIS, Wh.ereas we feel that we have lost a Wise its sinere sympathy to the family of our Reording Secretary, counsellor and the highesei eiiency in the good Brother in their tinme of great bereave- Com mittee. admirnillation of his office; and ment; and be it further 330 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

Resolvd, Thtt a copy of these lrsolutions in sileln tihbute feo one minute; and he it Union No 340 anld a copy be sent to he offlcial be slent to the fanmij of our late Brotler, a further J.oural of our Brotherhood for publJcation copy be sprlead on the minutes of out Local Resolved Tihat our charter be draped for a 0. D. DUNCAN. Union No 744 anld a copy be sent to the ofcial period of 30 daI s in respect to hisa nItmurf; IR C, KERLAOUEZO, Journal of our Brotherhood lor publication: anld be it further C. W, MALCOLM. and be it frt'hel Resolved, That a copy of these resolution. Committee. Resolved, That our eharter be draped for be sent to his fsamly, a copy spread upon our a pIllowd Af 30 diy, in his ineiior ilinucI, and a coly sent to ou official T. W. Ruthwell, L. U. No. 1037 WILLIAM WOODFOROD. Journal for publicatiion FRANK ELWOOD. BEN MEINEX, inititled Ildy 31, i915 EDWARD HUSSMAN. JAMES A. SCIHWARTZ, It is with sincere regret that we the mem- ELIJAH GRIFFIN. CLIFFORD HAMILTON. hers of the above local have to record the Coim ittee. Cothiittee. death of our worthy Brother T. W. Ruthwell ho. passed away Sunday. April 21, 1940. We extend to the members of hi family and D. IH. Winnings, L. U. No. B-18 Rudolph Weber, L. U. No. B-713 relatives our heartfelt ympahy; and be it ifitiaied Jnuacr 17, 1935 Initiated May 15, 1924 Resolved, That we as a body stand for a TItI with deepest sorrow and regret that we, It is wit ilte most sinere feeling of sorrow moment in silence as a tribute to our late the ie,,ibers of Local Union No B-18, Inter- that we, the rembers of Local Union No. Brother, and that a copy of this resolution be national Brotherhood of Electrical Workerl B-713, 1. B. E. W- mour te loss of our written in the minutes of the meeting, a copy reord the untimel death of our friend and Brother, Rudolph Weber; be it sent to the bereaved family aid a copy sent Brother, D. H. Winnings, who for inany year Resolved, That wepay tribue to his memory to the .ourral for publication. had been a true ant loyal member: and by expressing to his family our sympathy: A. A. MILES, Wihereas it is our desire to rcognize our and be it further Recording Secretary. loss in the passing of Broiher Whinnigs and Resolved, That our cbarter be draped for a expres our appreciation for his frilendsllip period of 30 days in rspect to his memory; Thomas Furlong, L. U. No. B-1013 and ialty to the cause of our Brotherhood; and be it further Inititted Novemtber 2, 193 tberefore I it Reaoled. That a copy of these reolultions It Is ith deepestl sorrow and regret that Resolved, That we express our sineere syi- be sen to hIl family, acopy .ea.ir upon the ,e. the nmembers of LOCal Union No. B-1013,. pathy t his loved ones i the tie of theiLr minutes of Local Union No. I 13 and a copy I. ]B E. W., record the death of our esteemed great sorrow; and be it further be sent to our official lourili for pubication. and worthy Brother Thomas Furlong: there- Resolved. That our charter be draped for a WILLIAM HANSFN, foie he it tIed of I days iinhis mleory:; and be it JOHN MeOGIRE. Resoiv., That we. the members of Local JOHN FINLAY, Union NoN -. 013, or the international Broth- Resolved That a ,copy of these resoluions Committee, erhond of leetrical Workers, pay tribute to be sent to hi family, a copy incorporated in the minutes of our local union and a copy his memory by extending to his family our sent to our ofcial Jour-nal for publiation. 'rank J. Tibbetts, L. U. No. B-18 sincere sympathy; and be it further $ W. FLYNN., iiieteo[d June 25, 193¶ Resolved. That we. as a body, stand in OG. silence for the period of one minute as a NGROSS. It Is with deepest orrow and legret that mark of respect to him; and be it further L E WOODS. w'e tile members of Local Union No B-18, of Resolved. That our chariter be draped in Comm ittee. the International Brotherhood of Electrical miouring for a period of 30 days and that a Workers, pay our last tribute of respect to copy of tlese reSolutions be sent to the family John Stephans. L. U* No. 214 the ,hemory of out late Biother, Frank J. of our deceased Brother, a copy spread upon Initiated October 5, 1922 Tibbellt, xlli passd, away on April 2 after the minlutes o our meeting and a copy be Ii illness of several months: and Local Union No, 214, I, B. E, W.. is at his sent to the officiai Journal for publication Whereas it is our desire to reeognrze our Committee. time again called upon to record upon its los in tie passing of Brother ibbetts and to dinoted with deep regret and sorrow the express our appreciation for his loyaIt to pa.inlg of our good friend anti rothler JohnI the cause of our Brotherhood: therefore be it John E. Altis, L. U. No, B-124 Stephanl. who passed out of this life Monday. Resolved, That we convey to his loved ones iiitmoited Apri 9., 907 May 6. 1940. our deepest srmpathy in their hour of be- Whereas Almighty God, in His infinite is- Brother Siephals at all time was a devoted rcavemenll; arid be it further dom. has takn from our midst our devoted and loyal member of our local and followed Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions Brother. John E, mtis. its prnciples, and it is in itis hour Rthat i be sent to the family of our late Brother, a Whereas we, as members of Local Union No. reel resolved to extend to his bereaved ones copy lieorporated in the minutes of our Iocal B-124. of the International Brotherhood of our sincerest syfmpathy and condolence, and union and a copy be sent tot.e Electrical Electrical Workers, have lost one of our true trus that the Ifinite Spirit will lend a hand Workels' J.ournal for publication; and be It and devoted memberr; therefore be it Hi givlag Consolation to his loved ons. further Resolved. That LOcal Union No. B-124 coog- Txere, It Is so resolved, anid be It Resolved. That our charter be draped in nires its great los in the death of Brother further mourning for a perod of 30 days in repet Altis and hereby expr se its appreciation Resolved. That a copy of this missive be lo lie memory of Broher Tibbetts. of his services to the caue of our B]roher- given the family of our deceased Brother, a 3. W. FLYNN, hood: and be it further copy spred upo or minutes. and a copy G. N. GROSS. Resolved, That Local Union No B 124 tender sent to the I.BF . J ournal forI ubliCa- L. E. WOODS, its sincere sympathy to the family of our late oan. and that our charter be drapod for 0 CorminrlIk. Brother in their time of great bereavement; days in honor of hii memory. and be it fulrther J. HELANDER, Resolved. That a copy of these reolutlons C. 'OOE, Stanley Pagirchas, L. U. No. -1013 be sent to the family, a copy be spread on the A. M. CORAZZA. Initiated March i, 193 minutes of our Local Unioil No. B-124 and a Commt te~e. It Is with deepest orrow and regret that copy be sent.. to the official Jonl of ou Ie, the members of Local Union No. B-1013, Brotherhood for publication Edward Steel, L. U. No. B-276 1 B. E. WV, record the death of our esteemed E. H SIMMS. Iliitawd Oclober is, 193P and worthy Brother. Stanley Pagirhas.; tIere- MARSHALL LEAVITT. Wh-ereas Alighty God, in His inulite wis- fore be it J. B. JACKSON. doni has removed from our midst our e- Resolved, That we,Twthe members of Local Comtn ittee teemed and worthy Brother. Edward Steel, Union No, B-1013, of the Internationlal Broth- ithI the smceret soriow and regret we find erhood of Electrical Workers, pay tribute to William Henry Crow, L. U. No. 790 it our duty to record the passig of an - his memory by extending to hi family our litinted My 2,.1935 celet father, hlusband, friend and neighbor. sinlcere ssiliapihy; alnd be it further we, It is With deepest regret and ,orrowthat Indeed, this is no small meed to give any Resolved. That as a body, stad In we, tihe nfembers of Local Union No 790. of man, and if we knew any higher complimenh , silence for a period of one minute as a mark the Inatelrnlational otherhood of Electrical gladl wou.ld we pay it, In hs membership of respect to bim; and be it furlther Workers, record the passing of our true and in Local Union No. B-2 ad the Superior Resolved. That our charter he draped in faithful Brother William Hienri Crow. April Water, Light & Power Co, at which he was mourning for a period of 30 days and that a 27i 1940: and therefore be it long employed, his death has left a space copy of these resolutions be sent to the family Resolved. That we. the members of Local that may hbe fillhed but never forgotten. of our deeased Brother. a copy spread upon Union No. 790. pay tribute to his memory by Reoived, Tohat we as a bod stand in si- the minutes of our meeting and a copy be e:presing our sympathy to has family: and ionoe for one minute as a tribute to hts sent to the om.iial ournal for plblication. be it further memlordy; ad be it futlier Coilhinitte. Resolved, That a copy of these reslutlonS Reolvie. TIht our chll.te be draped in be set to his family, a copy be spNread on our mourning for a period of days in melmory Charles A. Packard, L. U. No. 340 miniutes, and a copy be sent to the Eleetriae l of our- departed Broter: aIn be it fiurlher Workers Joulral for publication. Resolved. That a copy of these resolutions Ilitiel(d Ju.1 26, 19?t MACK L. HACKETT. be spread on tile irinutes of Local Union No. Whereas Ahlighty God, in Hs infinite Wis- Recording Secretary. B-T6 of the international Brothelhood of dom, has taken from our midst our devoted Electrical Workers, a copy be ;ent to the BIrotheI. Chlarle Packaid; andt family of our late Brotthe and a copy Io be Wghereas our late Brothlier, s a member of Arthur Levy, L. U. No. 913 sent to our International Offie for plilica- Local Unon No. 340, of thIle lnternatioiia initiatld Februa, 23, 1938 tion in our official Journal. rotherhood of Electrical Workers. always At our regular inemberlship meeting held LEO DUTHEY, gave,,, his best for the cause of our Brotherhohd on Friday April 19, 1940, the following"eo.. Fmancial Secetary. and in the Interesls of Local Union No 340; lution was adopted, following which a silent therefore be it tribulte of one minute was paid to the tie- Resoivd, That Local Union No 340 hereby partedIBrother. Charles Mleyers, L. U. No. 34 express its hilg, apprecitionI of lhe seiC'ies We, the member of Local Union No 913, Initiated Jun, 10, 1925 to our cause of our devoted Brother and our with dee..p rglet, do record the death of Whereas Local Unioo No 32. Internatonal sorrow in the knowledge of his deahll: and be rother Arthu Levy. who paSSed away on Broiherhood of Electrical Worker, mourns it iurther March 25. 1940, therefore be it the pasing o our late Brother Charles Resolvcd,' That Local Union No. 340 tender Resolved, That we pay tribute to his mem- Meyeis; and i sincere sympathy to thefamily of our late ory by exprsing our sinerle syimpathy to Whereas Local Union No 34 desires to show Brother in their time of great sorrow; and be his relativ anld friends and that a copy of its respect for our late Brolher, and eCltes It further this resolution be sent to our official Journal its sympathy to his loved ones; therefore e it Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions for publieation. Resolved, That the members of Local Union be sent to the family of our deceased Brother, PAUL G IIALE, No, 34, n regiular meeting assembled, st.and a copy be spred on the minutes of our Local Recordmig Secretary JUNE, 1940 331

Leinnr.. I. Nbhile, L. U. No. 3:13: ltll vcL That a OIpy Idof this I sll tl b~ Edward Tharp. L. U. o. 481 bi ~/(tla S(,p"t.mb 14. I'll t~dere~i to hi, loe d ones as A tok0~ f ~ylnpalthy; I(b, it further iRdlihioled Nobeliner J, i935 1[ I. rith .1((]). I sl... I sd trirs t th.t w. Resoleta , f these, resohllons We, ~ht!liftisid" mb i.oLl* Oldln Nai 41l. IIIIIdl,1.1, 1 I Li,1 1 I'll!.. N.. = . 1 FIIIII be.. p rinted Id o r.Iffi,,Oi $ Illi aN that oLrI I B E ¥, Wilth a im,,el fe¢iunlt f r.r.o. 11th 1s11~ill Id III[llo0r olAr.d E WhillC one ¢halqr i1~, draped for 30 days, ;md ii~it", 'tirertd Ih, P:*slng nf ilBther Edki.,id Thrp;,, theFerri bI It Whtia W~, T ,,PI[x hxr~st~ h I iifatl1 Ht L RANDALL, ReindyI , T}, eTrhes' ouri tympathy to did ilali ti s "'~[ dmq.cs, I )>Ipthy; hINoIrt.. R. ], BROWN. bc, it Ils .~eIka ... CO, Ill, 1,hec did b, itlr$ tiell~l 1 tlD{ih A hig 1 (ill... R. L. (Joe) Trimnell, 1 . U. No. 2113 co~ sen,Ihe tIa Ife ffidia JItilil[ for pdoi- lalill( ad ,opy sent W ihiiher hd faily; 1r3tlsri R, L, Jiii TDndIIIl pa.$ds ... y an} 1 it fmthe~II Il~l Dschic;Hk*~~l)~ itt i[~ofUlcIalJUFi;aIt .,I M.11 4 t940 Il., ,o.lngii ia l;dhnilt 1lvI/L~i, That Ihe rI,, ersftand in siOeneI lIItll! 1 ,I i hiflth dut Io fistr It/ic I - o,1 e ...m.....illdit ., I{~I t si lle all * Ift, last £l ,t ..War htSw lt .... iiIdII 11a1 oi.r tharter remam. dsr d hit Ci'tD o ~ A)i d;,"L oi hlStin memli ite ory 3 All ;~i, ,,er. priliegd to kdlo him .n.I. ROY CREASEY. hIIrI letl l ir h111i e ite ilpe (>..e t'l l FLkdllcida Sl.Ir ; lit.·, ;;s a1: ;~tea n ofbr the $oFlh :'fic~trand "It iiJlkt(5 Ikf(? AR THU.R tS,B N2, Edmund S. Williams. L. I. N,. 37 t11 Wasl ilAembis o~I long l.l ainll1 ililivgt¢d JdI, I ;, JK"6 I;Io~..... I k [ (, JI I'Ol: andl Ijiot N'o 213, tile nf~mbi,, of ,hitthi ex,,idg lhI*II.IIdeedi smpatyIs to Ih., Iami1, ni tsy i,istltiDilsIf L,,~ IUnion %e 37. 1 Ii F W FrnkII II. Cl "'lnn.L.1. S. B-9 .~ardcd t¢~ 11,itsl and a ,,AD $pit24d ~4n Il,, hfI il~c(i Aail~~t 2 I. iGJ misile lifll of loca l um on IT[,111 S, Witllias: and JOHN ;N BIZEIR Winl.tea I, is our, dtyirt li1 vx ,rI Olt, Id~sl tsl tiXIn ol{tl Iti1midst oui devl iId J, F WIJJLLAMS0N, "(ef to te loved tirs ali~ [. .i( l I If its M USHER ~1.11} illtid "I ex 1o 'lhe olIr smpath NimtJ l eIl(]i $ i BLolher.f~ a a . didler ti C.,oldllltl ¢e lhhcfllllbee i; I IN"slid, That A eo d , bs, LoeM [nhm Nl i B-V, of lhe Iuternali Int Bl}tGlle [ i, i Eld' ll L., U- $.B i; litilietird midc IlIIi olr - ft.r b R I... hN~ld,,t 51. Lindass, J,_ L. U. No, B-1:30 I'iiiicrln n I'd ";.rl ,,I clbdh,, ii dliai'i·l DbiI.atd Jzfll 3, F,3 ;tlili itl lhi· Ifeitl[~re LOll Dlfioil No I2-!93 fol plindai oI O tsy$ ofirIsol Ps.1,,h~in 1 I.II,It I 1no,IIII.d: lh.,. .. a, ]a A,,;I~ f1 11 is sill, OddsNi 1hat we, th, [1ls,{J1i if l, W. ALLEN, Resolaf,0.l {illihit,;id .. 'l'hIt, ; IolmlB 9,i /Ji rn No Bfl~ hca lebs~ i I&~eal Mlimi, N'O B-130. Itkrl iolTd,,)oIlhff- NL P ANDRIEWS I 1 I Illii~s. *r]HeaS(.9 Ir hlii}l dpipirecaliol] of tii s~,r¥ I...... I f ).2cctIcal Wor14erN ,reoId (II/ pss nl;~ oIf ,(,l Ise Birother. Robert M Lhindlsy, (Co.ll .ilfee ;Itid bt, f~l., jIhe-,t L d mlNIs ; .it silid Whleas.cirit i, our desire toexprss otur grie f "o v Wappes. L. U. No. B-723 lias.ie (J TImt, Loctl[ W1ioi1No. 13-9 lgii. it 11th, 1ovsd iresali friend, [efl ehrIlnd artd 1.1io.ted Octbe1r I7. /933 M,(~1it. hlslflilSy'laflhy to 1hefamily lf i %Iieg R to limy uklritderrand- l¥tpathy llld lIIC; theole~ii bc it It i, wjtlt a feeling o lhn, ;~ whise. (he oU ut'· lit alDSItel ill th(~ir time ofjixgrai stl 1};¥ RIlIIIvIs , THitt a Iopy o thisII II1icsl1iot iac [.l.... r f 1oic l Utmlin %o I1-I2:1, lif If l I Icaol¥~!ll'II.haIf Clq/y of Ihes" deltlut io... iInt> tl)illse family oI our lateBol' . cpy International BrothehOtd of EleCt Ical Work I'd Spia "D."l Ili, .... Ints;,t ,~f V,, ~O; I~l, leof"i the pa~Jing ofd oif lt1 Brohs r 'IlJns W.ll.pt$; and a Clo]~i t~,, si"lu' oil tiho minutes oi ouir Local ktin il ail] ;d~('Ii ¢ [ tO ,,eh ; ~ID U~lill[B~ andN(, C~p D~ sn1 t llhe Oi, ? bcioiluoffIicial Jollrlu]; WheteN H1 IJ Ollrdeane toeit luSSaTP , "rh II,,1 1.11III thiA, lisII f gists innd i ....pathy Id Ihf .....;~1.s lid £1i~y ollirial tltlliai[ oi OUir ilrothesrhoool ptlb~uU "ti1¢ 1)" it 'tltk"cr l icatill i Th.,:II'vyA tCo ,smittcc, }lcN.oved TOld our chIrtr be dr1,llnd in Ifil hibshdd .ndextend Io them .11, ryln,- I'lld it hit iiii FO is ilt iloun t, n i Al Iinoro 311 day I[it IeaIeetI R ...1,,,i[d undersandpffin .. -hl~ts,be ii, 11l./ bIllt[ , I .o.,lbtl d11i,,1.O to tia mlnory o Brofthe Lindsay reolved. That a copy of these relltutions dI,1TER KIJICHIs W. FERGUSON, bcr senlt tote fisanily of mlr [~[~e }11olthvr, u F, O SCI. SR. incy,I..d v p..be / It eIhr,stoa D)111¢ R, publFcOton 1U r,, ofIlla Jdi.u ,I; amd "I it furKher C, W. sey L. U. No. 500 Resrived Ttiat ou. fhatet. be, d11tll in A latal 'J.', looh" rLltl idlI .nio,. NL moIIrlltIg for , mriod of :10 d0f~ in rtps)( Ii-i;~ Richaidiii riliurld Waring, a [Tm: ylauai .tle inertin... ,ly A ittBroter Tony W.V U1/,il.ill( ",nlt*~be aiof l I e l tnion al It.l lrl- Wh'ra it is MI,ih dlIp .iicow ."d ngrst LONES ... StOI.DH hoo(l" oI10.lE:tiva Id WalkeBrTt ;ud rpi. that wu ,l niimdbcs of Loal Uinin No 5,10, V]RGEL ANDERSON, L }} X- W_ r l~id thl pi,'Mng of ii, ]r3rlihl GUY HALL, · ,~,- SO, Who has bei~ aa~ rembtJ r Com nIlIIIe. It. B ~(SfJTTH,~n '~1[ N~;y.r b~-l t:,iat *1;un and O~l [)q'nifait le be i[ A. Frazier, L. U. No. 146 re~~~~ortt: ~ ~be· ~ n~ i Rilsol~((l That w<1 drap, o.l, Ohall, for1 A piod'i·,i o3l J.ys .nd b, it £uOrt[er iMnihnr iIIillst, I'll, hitch1 of appic/apl iili orcp hm fratniyc and lhe ol,, .. * Tht ',, f,,t,,sd IIIr, ym,,;tihy t It l v,ih a f~elilg of ... ~sa rid rere ITl~.%i[[ bct iin~ tl~ hsisJloved oi{~ d bc i; hi, b~ieawI~ii ...e one in thejiridlm If thad, Local U.!on No 1I L B E W I teeods sad e s; m'd hc it uI lther tiii assmt ou lo'detf A Filzisl a Io"i1 i~lu:tiV li· i W, ill Relvd ~d ITha a copy of thelie reIluiItIuons meri,nber andl isialneil frtcll(I hV~ rhlil f~itiS I I S¢t)~s I .,.ed ...... IIo ottr "flIIiM 11 Rwhi{;gn(BRld W efL th.N iit!B- ,malf~f pulblieation, id aI Idipy s111ea We etend U io e id"ttil(%~d the hertfKlt $y}m!)itltly .}1 hiendd Iho$,, th.l, P W. STOWE, 'i~s, I~ C. T1AI)TI i, ;nelnor of Blather A Fr...ierr our ¢hr* lIAydAl~~ove b,l '*~ ~ItleI.,k .l ,po,dc4~,o1iIovc S(' l RICK[i o xpress toourA*XDipeit in .)lioto J* FRED JrACKSON*, IIe£k[I,l he drnpd £or :11, d...;.. In nI Cop, (fi L11-11iRsi.rjiid InIii ,111 W.n ii, . this IIIIIlili (om,..ille, C"IleEIE',RleWlt(db( fha,l,;[~eimtitOp III finor inPuq Ja;,Loe -alcl Uniml thial "I'l 41 If o[,11, 1,111h CipiE dhall It $rll toI i [ Oc[i];, di~ !., [!, a)d dieI d~;ll[;~ .k mmu·*le.~ -itlbe iil~elmgrt o Local Tniona No Ti. J. lackman L. U. N\. 11-965 br,;~veJa tlli[ a~L~ to 1ue Eeetc~at or . ltanorIfELu lo l th. .. I, . N' B-I n. Illf~iotItq .~ Il J3, Itisi i'l I_ U. N I. 11-!9Z4 JOHN O IIIRIGI.!I 1I 11 " II sir le f(e} nI f Il .ro.. Ilth Fillan¢,al .S I- ,tary ,Ili al fils IIIc I 9,d P39 + wil: id, ii (ll, i~Iiiartsa d ,iidJOsilcp 1/, f, iirnibr111* Of Local Union No P 965 I~l~icliioDi;t;~o[> .1,~ :-its,eBillt[~¢llDOl oiI II its O 1 Eaeelcalofou intsWorkls d"l,tlg NoliB.] 1 i(, l;~atg hliiI iiii tll ae 1 I, LL l- h~~lelr~~atkmaId 1rothelsoIctia W¥~k- ... ,r\ II··,CUI¢t, po isoe I. Of. B"I slrihe L. C. Este,, L. 1. No. 321 LJER. STCIKANNL. 4 J, [l;4kmon; lilergfol bI it JOHNBlRASN.RAT Rtr·olv,~d, That '~e dlalE oI. clhrter fitr 30 ~t~*h¢~lta il has Nil~11,115ileas¢s l Go1d I}1 ATHUR TAYLO da1s l( Ilreid"It Idi IIIt=11 o[~, that cpyl of Wihinfinaiite ifdtsomR, > 1reAltl o Ie teemed)r Comm~iiteei iAld hi)e lov lier J... ¢.s (f ESre~; ntl( andI ii ir[~ s~11t enDs(o the official J,,oklt iliiii Whrfr i.eal Unilm N. ;24, Illlerl l.i..l.I (l'L. t , il Dreh. L. Un. ,,B d164 Ilil.I t<)IO( o1 IDt Itrt,;, 1 \Vor k, ha;is k.I H1 A. }IRPOLD iiiiiililrin o Do Ini, im e i W .... I Ii h iit~;¢1,1 ~JltI' ,,1. J934 Bisil1~,:s 51~alin;, an. Fi.Ifncial Sceay l··l his assingrie of ihe m¢~~s;t true ;tll( dt.- ,,,,s,... sit Ii estem . ..]] f] Al; h{)e( nellr~d Ths or DIt~.t~li,:~lto 5 (a);rlid (}tll II[~1 l~ hist ,10 . ...at1 a "tlatltll"i 11&...... nAddRitchie, L. L'. No. B-1050

Will,IIIIuII, histlh~ fsilugf1]9M .m~'l df'Olio e3e , ld' ,I,,7 iiII+I1, T 1,; hist l,,tt ,I llr 11, kiliw Bt 1164og his 11 111U.l VeIslJJ dil d Moaill;i1 2f) ior. %%1 Ity[ilk· r nliclie of Loc~al Ulllorl ~% 19-4,~ "Iiher!£l{ D' it B-I0i~5(, 1),:11<~i, Glch. lc,.s rd til, dtealh If H., I.H ..... hhI " otll Io3;II1 IIInII ',il/~fe i Blolllcl. Add,] ll1hii. i/h"r [~1~I Apll 7, 1941;N.erefn.O be it ~lylit~iHof t. d1y il~ llO1 of ins, :inelnor; b es;l ... l. Th, L ha add in sil l i l fi l s1 Rs ; "I; md,A ht[ f.",lb~lit pcl}(lI/.lTi

.enry Lisle Averill, L. U. No. 48 RiavdI, Tdhat our sincere sympathy be x- t. U. nIme nAount tendd to tile bereaved relatives anyd friends lltiated MaYB17, 191l of BRotbhrM itchlli: and be it further 96 C. I Dare.. 1,000.00 One by one the autumn leaves fade In lie iescllved, That our charter be draed for 1.0. IL. M. Cole 1.000.00 foresi deeRp a period 0± I da's ll respecttto the memory 211 John Stephans 1,000.00 SO one by one to each must come the touch of oaIdeparted othril; lrnd tie it further 1,000.00 of sep Resioled, That a coy of these resolutions 31 W . D)uncan As one by one the roses burst into the morn- be st. nt 1o 1hwifrr il. i ouir ale irother, ins light- 1.0. D. B, Van Meter 1,000.00 copy be s read on the I. .nltes of our local 1.0. F. . daily So one by one your souls shall wake again niolns anid a eoi, ti seiut o our oflicial 1,000.00 beyond the night. Srournud for pijtllb ~i :z 1 C E`I, (;rahambrillsin 1,000.00 ROSS C, BAATES, 369 I,. E. Itielefeld It is with dee sorrow and regret that we. 475.00 N E BISHOP, 77 W. Ii, Young 1,000.00 the members of Loeal Union No. 4U, 1, B. C. W. NELSON. E. W.. mourn the passing of Brothera ienry Commitee. 86 A. F. Klehamer 825.00 Lisle Averill; therenre be it 134 W. Cleary.. Jr.... lesolved. That we pa tribute to his men. 83.33 ory by expressmn to his ofamily our siCrlre John Golden. L. U. No. B-145S t23 Jnies Leo Stuckey 800.00 synpathy: and be it further Initiated Anil I, hll, iil. , . No. S78 896 T. C. Vernon 650.00 Resolved. That a copy of these reMolution; It is with a loelin of sadness and regret 134 John De Vries . 1.,000,00 be sent to his family, a copy be proead on that Leal Union No B-IlS. L B E. W, 744 A. Forthonlme our minutes, and a copy be ent to the Elec. reeords the pasing of Brother John CGoden. a ~I; 475.00 tricl Workers' Joural for publibeaton: and loy.al tleber aln Iauich friend. We shall 6 C. W. Buck 1,000.00 be it further miss him: therefore be it 134 Edward A. Peterson 1,000.00 Resolved, That Local Union No. 4, in meL- Relved,. Tlhat we pay tribute to his mem- 103 Jaies iJ. BIreen... 1.000.00 ing asembled. stand in silence for one ory and that we extend to hIs bereaved loved minute In solemn tibute to his memory. ones the heartfelt synpothy of friends who 5 J. A. Boland...... 1,000.00 ,. M uA~R17. share their los; and be it urther 245 George Grissinger 1,000.00 J. ItLAE, Resolved, That in inemory of Blrother John 713 Jacob May 1,000.00 H. A. REIK, Golden. our lharter hall be draped for 30 Commiatte. days, and a copy of this tribute shlll be spread ]II143 John Golden 1,000.00 upon IlII minutes o our mn, ting anld c ifed 110 K. Schmitz 1,000.00 Jesse Foster. L. U. No. 601 shall b sent to his bereaved fainily and to ~98 F. E, Mitchell 1,000.00 the Eiectrical Workrs' Journal for piubli- Initiated July 16. 1915 cation. 702 George T. Kinslow.. .. 650.00 It Is With sorrow and regret that we. the Orane McDonald 1,000.00Gj0.o0 members of Local Union No, 501. 1 B E W.. RIOBT J WINTERBOTTOM, reord the sudden passing of our Brother, , C LYON I06 J. R. Myers FRED J. CLAYDON, 1.0. F. Ii. Curdis 1.000.00 Jesse FoSter. Comnittee. I'oolii Whereas the local union has lost a loyal l.0. A F.rziler and devoted member, a friend esteemed by all Who knew him; be it therefore C. Curry. L. U. No. B-28 211 William McOsker 1,000.00 Resolved, That we extend our deepest and Rileilt/tad Jino 21, 1937 790 William Henry Crow 1,000.00 heartfelt sympathy to his berelaved wife In W) r.l.is it is with tlhe i(ie,rll orr1lw tat XLC Olaf Baadgaard ...... 1,000.00 this hour of sorrow; and be it further we. the members of Local Ualon No. B-US. I234 John J. Cuoell Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions I. B E, W, pay our last tribute of respect to 1050.00 be sent to the bereae wife, a copy spread Lhenemory o o or late Broiher, C. Curry, 11134(. I, Palls 3825.00 un our minutesi and a copy sent to the wllom God, in HIs ininite wisdomi. saw lit to 702 P'.E. Daly o Journal for publication remove f(oui our midst: aud *99 Jlsipll D. Black J. W. HATCLIFF, Whereias we Wlsh to extend to his family Committee. InI reltIl 1.1i`. I r lIr [p an(d ii artfclt Syin- John Andrew Kiggins 1,000.00 pothy; therefore be it 3 Joseph J. O'Connor 150.00 William Kelso Tanner, L. U. No. 780 Iiesolived. That we, i meeingTh assembled. 27G lEdwaird Steele 150.00 nitiated December 11, 1933 stand in silene for ine rlinute, as a nibute 702 James BZ.D ay ... . 150.00 to his mVorn, and be it furilther Whereas it has been the will of Almighty rat 213 R J. Trimlinell 1,000.00 Cod to remove frml our midst our beloved i)esolved, a copy of these resolutions and worthy Brother, William Kelso Tanner; be sent to is bereaved famaly a coly be and spread upon the minutes of this meetg. a Whereas in the loss of Brother Tanner our copy he, sent to our oflifil Journal ur jlpli-] $47,583.33 local union has lost a true and faithful mem- cation, and tat Our chlarteor be draped for aI ber; therefore be It Resolved, That Local Union No. 7M0. Intr.r- periodof AM ELL C CARTER. MILLIONS OF LOGS ON TOP national Brotherhood of Eletrical Workers. CVAEUIILS F. H~FNER. extend to the bereaved fiamly our delepst Co inImit eeC. Coutinued from page 30) sympathy in time of great sorrow; and be it further Austih Klechamer, L. U. No. B-86 the main oad. He was slashin' thin grtys Resolved, That our charter be draped in iitliated Aprit 10. 1936 filrre. an' they was balkin'. Frank stopped, mourning for a period of 30 days: an be it It is with ii a neor feeling ofl soriow tbat further we. tile members of Local Union N.n l-a,6. of ani' said, Resolved. That a copy of these resolutions the hitrmilat.oin I rother hood (f Ell( rical "If yuh'd snp beatin' them horses an' be sent to the family o our late Birother, a WorIers, record tite pasimlgfof our Brother givy themnl a chance they'd pull that load copy be spread o% the minutes and a copy be Austin Klechamer, who died May 6, 40, sent to the official Journal of our Brotherhood therefore be It out easy. You ought to be ashamed to cut for publication. Resolved, That wee pay tribute to li, ]emi- UIp a good team like that. Let me have W. H. SCOT. ory by expresslg to his faminly our sympathy H. S. HICKMAN, In IhBi hour of sorrow; and be it irthier the lines an' I'll pull the load out with H. E, SCOTT. Resolyed. That we drape our charter for a them, or I'll hook on in front an' help pull CommiltLee. period of W) days, and that a copy of nthse ' resolutions be sent to his fainlly, a Copy ytUh oUt. " Charles Buck, L. U. No. 6 pread on our nii.luts and a coDy senl to "The h--i yuh say," said Dodds, °If t Iedflelal JourIal for publication. initiated Auoust 21, 1912 my t:iiil Ian't pll that lead out I'm Whereas Alni hty God, in fis wisdom. has JAMES LOMBARD,. seen fit to call rm our midst our esteemed GEORCE A SCHNURR, d d .ue ynours can't." andl worthy Brother, Charles Buck. who has OLIVER C. TILLEY. 'Take out yer team," says Frank, short been a true and loyal Brother of Local Union Coinmi/nle. No. 0: therefore be it an' sharp. Dodds unhooked his team an' Resulved. That we pay tribute L. his Rlfrl- DEATII CLAIMS PAID FROM MAY 1 Frank hooked in the bays. Dodds says, ,ry by espreing to his family and friends our sincere S ympathy:and be it flrther TO MAY 31, 1940 "Now, what in h--i, do yuh think Resolved. That a Copy of thes resolutio.. L> U. Nlle Am.unt you're gin' to do?" Frank niver said a be sent to the family of our late delarted Brother, that they be sprPad in full noinn {te 1. 0O. B. J. Cix $1,000.00 word but jus' stroked Dick an' Dandy on the minutes of Local Union No. 6. ald a COpy 8 Edward E. lly an 100tlOU. the noses, an' thin horses know'd jus as be sent to the Electrical Workers Journal or 1G0 Joseph Taragos 060.00 publcation: and be it fUrtherll well as you er I wud, what was expeted Resolved. That the members stand in silence 694 F, lianilton 1,000.00 av thim. lie stepped back, took up the 702 K. J. Blackman 23.000 for a period of one minute and our charter lines, pulled back Dick an' Dandy even be draped fur 30 duy, a. a tlbute to ldw I+O.0 /P. A. 'e~w e .. ... 1,000.00 in tile traces xvid a fim pull on the lines, memory. B-1 W.J. Wells ,1,000.00 3. NUNAN. an' thin, as he suddenly slackened thim, A, PULTZ. 4 Max Kailf Cl.00 C. FOEHN, 1.O. Taylor Dixon 1.,000.00 h, shouted, "Go." Committee. 166 Mi.! 'aininig 1,m00000 The first jump aW the bays broke the 002 C.J. Mefllogamn 1,000.00 grip av the frost on the steel-shd run Floyd E. Mitchell, L. U. No. 798 2L L. E. Iranidley 300.00 Init/ated June 3, 1919 nirs lv the sleighs, an' the rest was aisy. 2 0. ,ecord 300.00 Frank unhooked his team an' hooked thin Whereas It ha. been the will of Almighty 164 God to take from our nmidst Brother Floyd W. L. Urightil .000,00 back oi. hii own load. Natlber wal Ia Lhinr Mitchell: and 1.0. M.A.. Cahili, 1,000.00 Whereas It is with a sincere feeling of sotr- 18 F. J. Tibbelts 300.00 sploke a word, but as Frank druv away the row that we, as Briher members of Local black look that Dodlds sint after him Union No. 7918,I B E W. regret and molrn 84 I'. P. loleomb 650.00 the loss of our Brother; now therefore be it J.0. Frank 3. Keefe 1,00.00 didn't promise anny pace fer the future. JUNE, 1940 333

Ge -apeftd~t 9 M a na jack W

Gciatifying response to idea of unity and cooperation in the electrical industry is revealed. New manufacturers are being added to the list.

The following are new:

PENN EL.I C(TRI( SWIT( Ii ( ,O1, 6 11,. Hill ;M AIN DR1 ER CO-. 214-220 EasI 341h III, 'I~~S IC, ..N,, I or (II y

TIlv COMPI EIqTF 1,181' IS AS FOLLOWS: Complete List

(ONDUI)IIT AND) FITTINGS

ARROW CtON)UIC & FITTrINOS CO1RI', STEEL. IITI IE(ETRIC (0 *1.Phi, rg *I, WIESMANN FITTING CO., A'ithridKe, Pa 419 Laflayett St., New Yori (ity Pa. oACli.ANI) MFG Cn, I00 Grant IBldg. TAI'lET MFTO CO., PhiladelllhIa, Pa. SlEEtDUCTl~h CO , ¥lViIgsIoUIL, Oik. "It!I)RGEIOT EXAMIPLED METALS CO., Pi/la IIe. SWIT(lI (O., lirdge;,ol., HOPE ELECTRICALI PRODU(rsC CO.l 33 IOyde AIIII ., Maplewood. N. L. NATIONAL ENAMElING & MFlr CO(. NATItONAL ELECTRIC PR O ID U C T Etna. Pa. CORP., Aribhrdifg,. 1' WIEIOILDI COMI!AN¥. 'rlfPld, (Con. SIPRP ET FIECTRIC C0, I N. Saltla TI4IIMA11 & I 11lTTS (l) Olt,Ilt l SI., CONID)II FITTI NGS CO.1', 6410[ W.1tVl 1ill1 S., I llago. IH. ElImrltrih, N. ,F Sit,C I ago., L,

SWIT'CIIIIOARDIS, I'ANIE BOARII)S ANDI) ENCIOSED SWITCHES AIJTOM VI(C SWITCH (O, ]5, ;ria.dI St PENN E[I UTI(ICJII COMPI'ANYV. lwilh. C. I PII.ITEItSON & COt., 75 IW. Fulton ISt. NIi York (itv. Pt. Chi cago, Ill (OiL, E ECTRIC PIRODUCTS (O - 4300 SWIITClIOAIAIP 1'*' 1C0., 230i W iCri RIINKF AI.DAM [ECF RIC Cf . St Iii, tIhtseentSt. oI- 14Islnd (ItII, I1 SI,, IUiiwgO, III. Mn. EMPIRE SWITCHBIOARD (IL, 81l 4'(1 R1ENEK EE(iCTl (0,l 549 FimIton St. TIEI PRINGLET ELECTIORALC MG C 0), Av,,, I..rookyn, N. 1 Chihgo, ill. 190(1-1i N, t11tSt PhiiadljiI hia, Pi, L T FRITMl*N (1o, 53 M.er~rr tl New (Tilt AGO S WIICH BIA lID M ICL CO.. 426 HUL'ITOG EAEC TRilC PRODUCTS IOn ¥or] City S (llIn ;t., (hle;,c, Ill. 7610 In'llld,,ls pau Are, * Detroit. Mien FEDERtAL 1 .1(1T111 C POI)UTI T; C!O,. 5ll PIEElIA95 EIECIRIC Mi(. C(.. INt Paris St NXwark, X J lhilalir~l lta. I'M. (I ;;¥.LI) NIWI)CSWIdIIIIOARO (OMIY,%, IEXT NOTOII IEIE(TRH IRODUCI'(T CI , KOTI'lNlF!I*UCI ' MANtFA I(fTlRINt ; Il E 10411St. New York i(lIy ((I., Newt.rk. N. IJ LEOIIN*RI) ELECTRIC CO3II-;INy, CItCe- 11 1, "ll, II.',,,I." TRI( (( tilad. (lln.i METRO11 'OIT.N ElECTRIC I FO, (0- CREGIiT ELE'TFIuC MEG. (O, Oi)9 W 22- ISSteinwa, SI., A~tnri.I.C I N I IC;ke St.. (Inli ag., I.HL POW FIlAI V (I OMPAXY, 4I145-11 Pill 79th St., ChIviad,h io i ELEC(TIII STEEL BOX & MFG, II-, 5100 All ,;WITyn.IN., Y. S. Thrln.p It.. ( ',lgt., Ill. L.a;ANM ELECTRICC 0lblP 'NI, (leei. lIIIAUHN A, ERICKSON, 3641 htEi. Ayel land, II[ti.. WILLI&M ill) C ELEFCTRIC MFI I hl~ag~. Ill, C S..I Lilti,. Mo. AIM;ERIcRN :i!IImII S Wit IIC CORE' H'It I'I:CTIRiC CORIP, · I-29 We' MZimierv~a. (bitiq J. ' MANXI'ENNy. Ihiladeilphia "a (rand.1 Ale. I hlnrag, Ill PEINN PA1NIL NDI) BOX CoI. I,PildlelI STANI) fRIU SIWITCHIBO RI (0 ,_ 134 Nol MA.JIOR EQI[IIPMENT Cl., 1603 Fmltleroin phia., 1[½. St., Il .. ok..[ , N, 1. ,%re * I U ho. 111, GIILLE:SPIE QIIPM ENT CORPii', 27-0 ( i'M lIAL ONTITOL, &IDF1C Ill I ERTOTIO.II ELECTI(iI IC. * 17 I COBl'.. 13 Roc]l ug St *Brookly., N Y 51.. PIIhI:Ic St , I III.. .it, N. V "P,""I'll R iiCTyR. M¥4l I - "I 11IIII I ITP II I (TCIl (01 , 3*l N. I1t PENN E IECTROC SWITI (0CCOGohen, VI] dll, SI I Ilikeig . III, luld,

ELECTRIC SIGNAL:\I, AI'PARATUS, TEIEI'HONES AND TELEPHONE SIPI'PIES

AUTHlIE rLECTR I AL 'I( IL I'¥r (II I I,.' LTIE' R IL;C , 1I-1 %.,- iIlt l;., T(IIA TIC I JECTRIC CO., 1091 W Nal INC., TV imAt O3rd St N I*' ,'r1 ( ity N . ru I I IN . re." StI, ii ,ga Ill AlMIl lIE l, A'HIM CiS(0 IW!fs l l StII IAIy I P %ITl ltSPX, INC.,1 N i, y.. lt Cyll. larirk SI- IIw Yor ( Ill OUTLET BOXES KNIn IIT IMECThRICI. 1A 01DUP I IO JITE:RtSON ITLMCTRO(; lln.I hwood, II . "I ON INS UI-ATINC CO larklersbtrC i1157-61 Xilanti Aeo., NY I. Va. ARIROW (ONDITIl & I IINC;S (oII11. TAPLET MIFi CO0., Philadpthlia, 'a Oif La ayllttt SI, New York (iyt,, IHOI)PIE IA£CTRICA* 11RODV ICTSCO, 353 ltoulen Avr., laplevood,. N. I. NATIONAl Il ETCIRIC P'O P 1!CTI STANDRDI) ElI. TItI l STPI'uLY (O.. 2_3 IBELINMONT METAL. pRODC(TIS CO., Phila- CORPI., Anbritge. I'a. N. I3'li St., iiladhlIphlia, pn. d]lphl, Pa, PLECrTILI{? L IREQIIUEMIEPNTS (0l, 21]0 STAI. (MICy El.E('lli( IO.. l'tlshtrg,. IlElN P&1Vl. ANO lIOX CO., Philadl- N. 2th IISt, PhidlldlphIa, IP, La. phia, IPa, 334 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

WIRE, CABLE AND CONDUIT CIRCLE WIRE & CABLE CORP, 5500 TRIANGLE CONDUIT & CABLE CO., MISSOURI ART METAL COMPANY, 140 Maspeth Ave., Maspeth, L,. I, N. . Wheeling, W, Va. N, Broadway, St. Loui, Mo. CRESCENT INSULATED WIRE & CABLE ACORN INSULATED WIRE CO., 225 King TRIANGLE CONDUIT & CABLE CO., CO.. Trenton, N. J. St., Brookly~ N. Y. INC., 9227 HWore Harding Blvd, Flush, COLUMBIA CABLE & ELECTRIC COM- pROVIDENCE INSULATED WIRE CO., Ing, I. L, N Y. PANY, 45-45 3Oth Place, Long Island INC., 58 Waldo St., Providence, R. I. NATIONAL ELECTRIC PROD U C T S City. N. Y. AMERICAN METAL MOULDING CO., 146 CORP., Amnreidge. P, BISHOP WIRE AND CABLE CORPORA* Colt St., IrviLgtot. N. J. PARANITE WIRE & CABLE CORPORA- TION, 420 East 25th St., New York City. HABIRSHAW CABLE & WIRE CO. TION, onesboro, Ind. WALKER BROTHERS. ConshohOcken, Pa. Yonkers, N. Y. ANACONDA WIRE & CABLE CO., Marion, ANACONDA WIRE & (ABLE CO., paw- COLLYER INSULATED WIRE CO, Paw- Ind. teket, R. I. tuckert and Central Falls, R. 1 HAZAIRD INSULATED WIRE WORKS ANACONDA WIRE & CABLE CO., last- EASTERN INSULATED WIRE & CABRILE DIVISION of the OKONITE COMPrANY. ings-on-the-Iludson, N. V. CO.. Conshohockel. Pa. Wilkes-Barre, Pa, EASTERN TUBE I TOOL COMPANY, GENERAL CABLE CORP., PawtulEket F, C EN E R A L CABLE CIORPORATION, INC., 54 Johnson Ave., Brooklyn, N, V. R. i. Bayomne, N. J. ARMATURE AND MOTOR WINDING, AND CONTROLLER DEVICES WILLIAM KRUC ELECTRIC ENGINEER PREMIER ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING ELECTRIC ENTERPRISE CO., RS White ING CO., 55 Vandan St., New York City. CO., 36 BRoadway,. New York City. St., New York City. NSAUMER ELECTRIC CO.. 60 Cliff St., New HERMANSEN ELECTRICAL ENGINEER- York City. ING CO., 653 11th Ave., New York City. LIGHTING FIXTURES AND LIGHTING EQUIPMENT KLEMM REFLECTOR CO.,132 N. 5ih St., ORANGE LIGHTING FIXTURE CO., 69 COiER SCORE CAST, 3872 S. Western philadelphia, Pa. Hoyt St., Newark. N. J. Ave.. LOS Angeles, Calif. VOIGHT COMPANY, Philadelphla, Pa. MISSOURI ART METAL COMPANY, 1408 COMAMERCIAL REFLECTOR COMPANY, 3109 Maple Ave.. Los Aneles. calif. ALLIED CRAFTS CO., Philadelphia. Pa. N. Broadway. St. LouliS. Mo. C. W. COLE CO., INC.. I20 E. 12th St., MURLIN MFG. CO., INC., 54th St. and DAY-BRITE REFLECTOR CO., 5401 BUl- Pashall Avei., Phildephia. Pa. w,, St. Lonis, Mo. Los Ael'Aes. Calf. BEAUX ARTS LIGHTING CO., INC., 107 LIGHT CONTROL COMPANY. 1H9I W ARTCRAFT MFG. CO. INC._ Philadelphia, St.. Los Anqeles, Calif. pa. E. 121h St., New york City. 35th BIRCHALL BROS. INC.,, 330 W. 411 St.. THE FELDMAN COMPANY. 61Z S. Wall STEINMETZ MEG. CO., Philadelphia, Pa. New York City. St., Los Angeles, Calif. CHAS. W. FLOOD, JR., CO. Phladelphia, BLACK & BOYD MEG.C CO. INC., 430 E, FORD HIARVEY MANUFACTURING COM- Pa. 5rd St., New York City. PANY. 120 LnIg9 Beach Bivd., Los GROSS CHANDELIER CO., 2036 Dlelmar AXngeles, Calif. St, St. Iloir. Mo. CENTURY LIGHTING INC., 419 W. 55th St., New York Cly. CHAPPEL MANUFACTURING COMPANY. LOUIS HALDINGER & SONS. INC., MS PULL-O-LITE CO., INC., 95 Madiil. Ave.. 123 W. 18th St.. Los Anlgeil, Caif. Harrison Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. New York City. GRAND RAPIDS STORE EQUIPMENT CORP., 219-29 West HUB ELECTRIC KLIEGL BROTHERS. [NC. 321 W, 0th St, CO., Dl0 Monroe Ave. N. W., Grand Grand Ave., Chicago, IiLi Iew York City. Rapids, Midh. 2610-7 Sherman RADIANT LAMP CORP., KUPFERBERG LIGHTING FIXTURE CO. SMOOT-HOLMAN CO., 320 N. Inglewood Ave., Newark, N. J INC. 131 Bowery, New York City. Ave., IIglewood. CILi. LIGHT REFLECTOR CO., INC., BAYLEY & SONS, INC., lII V¥andeeer THE MANLEY CO., 60 W. 15th St., New BRIGHT St. Brooklyn. N. Y. York City. DMetropoItan &aMoran Ayes.. Brooklyn, EDW. F CALDWELL &CO., Ilk I West N. Y. NELSON TOMBACHER CO., IC., 224 FIXTURE 15h St., New York City. Centre St.. New York City, FRANKFORD LIGHTING CASSIDY CO., INC., 36th St. and 43rd MRS, Philadelphia., P., V. R. & P. MFG, CO., INC.. 204 W. ouston WIREMOLD (OMPAN¥Y Hartford. Conn. Ave. Long Island City, N. St., New York City. COLUMBIA - LIGHTCRAFT CORP., 102 SUNLIGHT REFLECTOR CO., INC, 226 WITTELITE COMPANY. Closter, N. J. Wooster St. New York City. P1.cfi St., Brooklyn, . Y. BUTT SHORE LIGHTING FIXTURE CO., M. EISENBERG & SON, INC.. 224 Celtre VIKING LIGHTS, [NC. 632 W. 5Ist St., INC., 224 Cenlre St, New York City. St., New York City. NoW York City. CENTRE LIGHTING FIXTURE MANU- FERRO ART CO., INC.. 406 West 31st St., FACTTURING CO., 97 E. HOUstor St., NEw York City. TRIANGLE LIGHTING CO., 248 Chanlel- lor Av,., Neark, N. J. New York City. FRINK-STERLING BRONZE CORP., 23-10 INC., Ave., Tren- ELECTRICAL METAL PRODUCTS, Bridge P]a. S., Log Island City, N. Y. EIFCOLrE CORP., 21 Ireunig 49 Clymer St., Brookyn N. V. A. WARD HENDIRICKSON & CO, INC., ton. N. J. 337 Adams St., Brooklyn, N., . PRODUCTS CO., la GLOBE LIGHTING FIXTURE MANU- MARLAN ELECTRO FPCTURING CO., 337 7th Ave., Brook- MOE BROTHERS MFG. CO., Fort Atin- Cere StI., Los Angeles, Calif. lyn, N. V. son, Wis. F. W. WAKEFIELO BRASS CO., Vermilion. GEZELSCHAP & SONS, Milwaukee. Wis. Ohio. HALCOLITE COMPANY, INC., 6 34Ith S, Brooklyn, N. Y. RAMBUSCH DEC. CO., 332 Est 4BtU St, BELSON MFG. CO., 800 SoUth Adl St., New York City. HERMAN PERLA, INC., 176 Worth St., Chicago, Ill New York City. FERD RATH, INC., 335 East D6th St, New B. BI. BELL, 207 W. 7th St.. Los Angeles, York City. Calf. LEVOLITE CO., INC., 176 Grand St., INe SHAPIRO & ARONSON, INC., 20 Waren York City. St. New York City. BERANEK-ERWIN CO., 2705 W. Pito, Los Angeles, Calif. IMIAJESTIC METAL S. & S. CO., INC., MITCIELL-VANCE CO., 20 Warrein St., 61 Navy St., Brooklyn, N. V. New York City. ELLIOTT FIXTURE CO., 6729 Santa CO., 23 Monica Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. PURITAN LIGHTING FIXTURE TIIE SIMES CO., INC., 22 West 15th St., Boerun St., BrOoklyn, N. Y. New York City. ARTHUR CLOUGI CO., 509 N. Robertson I & B LIGHTING PRODUCTS, INC., 217 G. E. WALTER & SONS, 511 Ea.t 72nd St., Blvd., LOs Ageles, Calif. Centre St., New York City. New York City. THE LUMINAIRE CO., 2206 W. 7th St., Los MAX SCIAFFER CO., INC, Stgg and WARMAN & COOK, INC., 205 East 12th Angeles. Calif. Brooklyn, N V. SCHWEITZER BROTHERS, INC., 283 W. Morgan Aes., St., New York City. STERLART FIXTURE CO., INC 476 CHAS. J. WEINSTEIN & CO., INC., 2 West pico, Los Angeles, Calif. Broomne St. New York City. 47lth St., New York City. SOLAR LIGHTING FIXTURE CO.. 444 N. LINCOLN MANFUACTURING COMPANY, Western Ave., Los Angeles. Cali. BENSON MANUFACTURING COMPANY, 261130Erskine St., Detroit, Mith, STRICKLEY-STEIN-GERARD, 2404 W. 7th Kansas City, Mo. MOIIE-BRIDGES CORP., and the ELECTRIC St., Los Angeles Caili RUBY LAMP MFG. CO. 430 MWest 11th St., SPRAYIT CO., 1415 111hoi Ave., She- IHOLLYWOOD FIXTURE CO, 622 N. West- New York City. boygan, Wis. ern Ave., Los Angeles, Cali. BELLOVIN LAMP WORKS, 413 West RUTLER-IKOHAUS, INC.. 2328 Olive St, WAXGNER-WOODRUFF CO., 830 S. Olive Broadway, New York City. St. Louis, Mo. St., Los Algeles, Calif. LOUIS HOROWITZ, 10 Centre St., New METAL CRAFT STUDIO, 623 Bloomfield MARINE METAL SPINNING CO.. 1950 York City. Ave., Bloomnfeld, N. J. W. Adams Blvd., Los Angeles, Cali. CITY METAL SPINNING & STAMPING LIGHTING STUDIOS, INC., 6 Atlantic St., CARR LIGHTING FIXTURE CO, 132 CO., INC., 257-265 West 17th St, New Newark, N. X. Schieffelin St., Los Angeles. Calif. York City. XAEHNIG LIGHTING FIXTURE CO. STEPHEN BOWERS METAL SPINNING. HIOFFMAN DRYER CO., 214-220 East 34th INC., 221-fl3 13th Ave., Newak N. J. $14 W. 1th St., LOs ADngees. Calif. SLt., New York City. JUNE, 1940 335

LUMINOUS TUBE TRANSFORMERS JEFIT1ERSON ELECTRIC CO.. telluood. RED IRROW ELECTRIC CORPORATION, NATIONAL TRANSFORMER CORP 224- in. 101 Colt St., Irvingon. N J. 232 21st A e, paterson.,N . FRA.NCE MFWG. COMPAV, Cleveland,

PO OLE S LAM SHADESio PORTABLE LAMPS AM) LAMP SHADES

ABBE ORTNER LAMI CO., 30 W1rt 26t111 CRA HAM SHADRES, INl., 36 IV. 20th St, PITMAN DREITXZER & CO. INC., 3511 St., New York City. New York City. Ith Ave., rookllyn, N. Y. ROBEIRT ABBIEI, INC.. 9 West 219t St., GREENLY LAMP & SHADE CO., 12 West PLAZA STUDIOS, INC, 305 East 17th St.. New York City. 27th St, New York(i CiL. New York Clty, ABEI$S-WrASSERIEIO PAUL Q{UALITY LAMP SHADE CO., 12 East 22nd & CO, INC., 15 HANSON CO., INC., 15 Eat 161tlh St., New York City. East 26tD St., New York City. St.. New York City. QUOIZEL, INC., 15 East 26th St,, New ACTIVE L.MP MOUNTING (:I, IIC., J. B. HIRSH CO., INC, I1S West 20th St, York City. 124 West 24th St. New ¥ork City. New york City REGAL LAMP SHADE COI, 5 West 27th11 AETNA LAMNP & SHALDE CO., INC, 49 MAX HORN & BROS., INC., 236 5th Ave., t.., New York City. East 21st St.. New York City. New York City. RELIANCE LAMP & SHADE CO., 10 WIIst ARROW I..IP MmG. CO, INC., 34 est HY-ART LAMP & SHADE MUG. CO., 16 23d St., New lork Cit1 20th SI,. N, 11orkCity. W. 19th St., New lork City. S & J MOLES, 23 F. 21st SI., Ne York City. ART METAL GUILD CO. INC., 7 Roeb- NDXILITE, IN(C., 67 35th SIt Brooky, RUIBAL LIGHTING NOVELTY CORP, 36 liug S., Brooklyn, N, I. West 20thl S., NeY Y11rk City. ARTISTIC LIMP 11G. CO., INC._ 395 4th INDUSTRIAL STUDIOS, INC.. 57 35III St, L. ROSENFELD & CO., [NC. 15 Eat 2611h Ae., New ¥ork City. Brooklyn, N A St., X,, York City AUDREy RT StADF. STUDIO, I/NC 3 KEG( O PRODUICTS CORP., 10 W.est 2U0 GEORGE ROSS CO,, INC., I W:et JthU St., iVet 1EtVllSt, Ne york Cits. St., New york City. New York City, FREDERICK BAUMAN, LN East 19tlh WARREN L. KESSLER, 119 yart 24th St., SAFRAN & GLUCKSMRAN, INC. S Welt St., Ne York Cilty. New work City. 30th St., Nel York Cidy BEAUX ART LAMPS & NOVELTY CO., LAGIN-VICTOR CORP , 9 West 24th St, S LEM ROTIiESl, 104 E. Elizabeth Ale., 294 . 137th St., Bronx, N. V. eli York City. LindeN, N. J. J. BENNETT, INC., 360 Furmall SI., Brook LeIIRRON LAMP SHiADE MFGO CO., 14 . J. SCIIWARTZ CO., INC.. 48 East 21st lyn, N. V. West 18£th St, Ne York City.ll St.. New York City. BlLLIG MFNC. CO., INC_, l55 Wet 26th LEONARDO LAMP MFG, CO., INC., 591 II$ELBURNE ELECTRIC CO., 40 West, St., New York City. hlroadlway, NeW york City. 271)1 St., New York City. C. N. BURM.X CO., 10 Wet 30th St , Ne, LULS CORPORATION, 29 East 22nd St., SPECIAL NUMBER LAMP & SHADE CO., York Eity. Newv York City. 290 51h Ave,, New york City, CAIACK CO., INC"., 87 th St., Brooklyn LU.MINART LAMP SHADE PROD,, INC., S. & R. IAMP CORP., 632 Broadway, New N. Y. 146 Wes 25th1 St., New York City. york City. CHELSEA SILK LAMP SHADE CO,, 33 METROPOLITAN ONYX & MARBLE CO., STAHIL & CO., JOSEPH, 22 West 38tl S,, w.et 1th St., New York City. I44l West 4th St., New York City. Now York City CITY LAMP SHADE CO., INC,, l32 West MILLERI LAMP SHADE CO,, 56 West 24th STEIRLING ONYX LAMPS, INC,19 West 21t St., INew Yok City. St, New York City. 24th St., New York City, COLONIAL SILK LAMp SPLADE (0111., MODERN ONYX MFG. CO., INC., 262 STERN ELEC. NOVELTIES MFG. CO., 37 East 21st St., New York City Roe.kaway Ie.. Brooklyn, N. ¥. INC., 24 East 18th St , New York City. DACOR CORP., 40 West£7th1 SI.. Ne' york NATALIE SItADES, INC , 10 WCtt 20tl St, STUART LAMP MFG.i CORP., 109-13 S. City. New York City. 5th St., Brooklyn, N. . DANART LAIp SHIADES, INC., 6 West NEl MFO. CO., IC.. 247 Centre SI , New SUNBEAM LAMI SDIODE CORP, 3 Eas1 ltl SIt,, In w York City. York Cit'. 2Mth SLt e. York City. DAVRT,. INC., 16 WeSt 32nd StI, Ne WILLIAM R NOEF & SONS, INC, 231 TEBIUR, INC., 36 Wes 5$th St", New TnOS York City. WiloiLghby St., Brooul]yt, N. Y. C ity, DEITE M11G, CO,, INC., 24Wet 25th St., NOVA MFG,. CO,. 89 oart St.l, lroklyS, TROJAN NOVELTY CO., 24 I cst 25Ut St., New York City. N.V. New york City. DORIS LAMPSHADIIIE, INC., 118 West 22d NUART METAL CREATIONS, INC., 40 UNIQUE SILK [AMP SOHDE CO., INC., st, NeIl York Cit. We. 25th St., NW yorkCity. 18 East 18th St.. New York City. EASTERN AIRT STUDIOS, 11 Westll 3dt S. OIRTNER CO., 36 West 24th SI. Newll VICTOR MFG, CO., 621 6th AIe , New St., New York Cily. lorL City. York City, FILCO LAMP & SIHADE STUDIO, 39 East INYX NOVELTY CO., INC., 950 Hart St., WATKINS LAMP M'G. CO, 6 West 18th 191h ., New York Cily. .irookly, N. V. St, New York City. FIRANKART, INC., 00 Eminl. Ave., E)DWARD PAUL & (O., INC., 1133 Broad- WAVCERLA LAMP MFG. CORP., 718 Bronx. N 1. .xay, New ork City IBroadway, New York City. If. (GOLDI)8G, INC., 23 Esilt 2ith St., PERIOD LAMP SlIDE CORP., 15 E 31st WIiTE LMPS, INIC., 43 West I4RE St, New York Eity. St, New York City. New York City. GOOPLITE CO, 36 Greell, St., New York PERKINS MARINE LAMP CO, 1943 Pit- WRIGHT ACCESSORIES, INC.. 40 West City. kin Ave., Irooklyln, N. . 2511 St., New York City.

ELEVATOR CONTROL BOARDS AND CONTROLLING DEVICES HOFFMIAN-SOONS CO, 11-58 17411t St, U J. ANDERSON ICO, 212 WI. lubbard IIISRANSEN ELECTRICAL ENGINEER- SI :AI.Sa,s N V. SI, Chicago, DIU. INC CO., 6S3 11th ,te. New York City.

ELECTRICAL SPECIALTIES RUSSELL A STOLL COIIPIX. 1, y Bar- O. Z. ELECTRICAtL MANUIACTURING UNION INSULATING (0., Parkerlbirg, clay St., Nel' York City (.., INC., 262-6 Bond SI., roolyll, N. . W. Va, BULLDOG ELECTRIC PRODUCTS CO, 7610 Joseplh Campa u ALe. DLetroit MieN ELECTRICAL METAL MOLDING AND SURFACE METAL RACEWAY NATIONAL ELECTRIC PRO DI CTS IIIRkEMOLD COMPANYr , Rartford, COI. CORP , Ambhrjdtge, Pa. The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

RADIO MANUFACTURING AIR KINO PRODUCTS, Hooper St., Brook- INSULIXE CORP OF AMERICA, 30-30 WELtS-GARDNER & CO., 2701 N. Wildar yit, N. V. NortlIhern ld., Long Island City, N. V. Ave., CIicago, IlL, ANSLEY RADIO CORP., 4377 Biron: Rlyd, LUXOR R'ADIO CORP., 521 W. 23rd St. TEIFRADIO NGrCINEERIN! CORP., 484 Bronx, N. . New ~ork tii Broome St., New York City. DAVID BOGEN CO, INC., 633 Broadwvay, New York City. IE(GE. RIDIO, 14 E. 17th St., New York COSMIC RADIO CORP., 699 East 135th St, City. BrIOix, N. Y. Dr W1lD RADII) CORlP., 436-40 Lah.ytte Sty, New York City. IRANSrORMIRR CORP OF AMERICA, 19 BELMONT RADIO CORPORATION, 1257 UNITED SCIENTIFIC LABORATORIES, Wooster St, New York City. Ftlilerlon Ave., Chicago, Ill. 501 6ll Ave,, New York City. TODD PRODUCTS CO., 179 Wooter St. COMIERCIAL RADIO-SOUND CORP., 570 FADA RADIO AND ELECTRIC, 3020 New Yorki City. Lexington AYe., New York City. Thompon Ave., Long Island City, N. Y. PILOT RADIO CORP, 37-06 6th StI Long SONORA RADIO AND TELEVISION REMLIFR COMPANY, LTD., San Francisco, Island Cit, N. Y. CORP., 266 W. Wshington Blvd., Cli- DETROLA RADIO AND TEI.EVISION cago, IUI. ArTOMATIC WINDING CO. INC, 0N0 CORPORATION, 1501 Beard St., Detroit, IELECTROIATIC EXPORTS CORP., 30 Passaic Ave., ERAt Newark, N. i. AltIh. Est 10tB St. Ne w York City. GAROD RADIO, 115 HI4 Ave., New York CONDENSER COIPORATION OF AMER- CLOSTER ELECTRIC PRODUCTS CO., CitY. ICA, South Plainfield, N. . Cloter, . J. GENERAL IXSTRUMENT CORPORIA- RADIO CONDENSER COMP.N, (Camden, BLUDWORTH, INC.. 79 Fifth Ave.. New TION, 829 Nwark Aye., Elabeth, N. J. York City. ESPEY RTDIO, 67 Irving Place. Ne, York CROSLEV RADIO CORPORATION, 3401 City. Colerain re., Cincinnati, Ohio. WIRING DEVICES UNITED STATES ELECTRIC MF(G COIP., New York City. SOCKETS, STREAMERS, SWITCH PLATES LNION INSULATING CO., Parlkrsburg, C. D. WOODS ELECTRIC (OMpPANY. 826 W. Ia. roawdavy, 'nC York City. ELECTRIC BATTERIES UNIVERSAL BATTERY COMPANY¥ Chi- FEDERAL STORAGE BATTERY CO, Cl"i- NOXARK BATTERY CO., INC, 4556 West &gos, ID. cago, Ill. Grand AVe., Chicago., Dl FLASHLIGHT, FLASHLIGHT BATTERIES UNITED STATES ELECTRIC MFG. CORP, New York City. DRY CELL BATTERIES AND FUSES ACME BATTER, INC,. 59 Perl St., GELRDIN, INC., 49 Nassall StU, Tro.klyn, LIlTED STATES ELECTRIC MPFG. CORP., Brooklyn, N. V. N . New York City. METROPOLITAN ELECTRIC MFG CO., MONARCHII FUSE CO, INC. Jmiestown. 22-4 Steinway St, Astoria, . I · N. V N. T. ELECTRODE MANUFACTIURING ENERJAL SCIENTIFIC CORP., 1829 S. LUMINOUS TUBE ELECTRODE CO., 1120 1OkITARC TUBES, INC., 21 Bear.l St., Kedlie Ae., Chiago Ill. N. Ashl)ad AIe, Chitcago, II. Newark, N. J. ENGINEERING GLASS LABORATORIES, ELECTRONIC DEVICES, INC 3314 S. UNITED NEON SUPPLY CORP., 94 ACad- INC., 32 Green Sty, Newar k. N. . Western Ave., Chiao. IU. eil St, Newark, N. J. CHICAG;O ELECTRODE LABORATORIES, 10 Stat Sreet, St. Charle Ill. FLOOR BOXES STEEL CITY ELECTRIC CO~tPX.NY, pits- RUSSELL & STOLL (OMHpP Ny, 15 Bari- IDHOMAS & RETTS CO., 36 Butler St, bLurgh, pa. clay St.. New York City. EliZabeth, N. J. NTIONIAL EIECTRIC PRODUCTS CORP., A...bri Bdg,Pa. HOIUSEHOLD APPLIANCES VII)RIO PRODUCTS (ORP., ;1921 C.lunlet Ave., Chiao,, In. MISCELLANEOUS C. H. LEIBFRIED MPG. CORPORATION, PRESTO RECORDING CORP., 242 West TR.1NSITI CO., lersey City, N. J. 97 GuernseY St., rooklyn, N. Y. 55h StI,NI w YorD City. r;I.,10CeO ELECTRIC PRODUCTS CO. DAY-flUTE REFLECTOR CO,, 5401 ful- PATEIRSON MFG. CO. Dennlson, Ohio. 7610 Joseph Ca.,pa AV., Detroit, Mil. wre, St. Loui, Mo. KOLUX CORPORATION, KokomoS , In. IIANS(N-V.AN WINK1LE-rMUNNIN( CO, UNION INSULATING CO., Parkrsbbirg. NATIONAL ELECTRIC PRODUCTS Matawan, N. J. CORP, Anbridge, Pa. W. V¥. 1MOAWK ELECTRIC MFG. COIMPANY, M.RLAN ELECTRO PRODUCTS CO., 765 CARL IA40H1R LIGIIIING CONIIUCTOR 60-62 Howard ., lrrvington, N. J. CO., St. Loui, Mo. Cere St., Lo. Angeles. Calif. ELEC(TRIC SPECIALTY CO., Stamford, NEON DEVICE LABORATORIES, New PENN-UNION ELECTRIC CORP., 315 State York City. SI., Erie, pa. TUBRE LIGHT EXOIXEERING COMPANY, WADSWORTH ELECTRIC MFG. CO., INC., SAMSON UNITED CORP,, Roheter, N. 1. New York City. Covington, Ky. LION MFG. CORP., ChiaO, I111. SUPERIOR NEON PRODUCTS, INC., 127 BELSON MEG. CO., 800 SoUtb Adlla St., W. 17th St. New York City. Chicago, Ill. JUNE, 1940 337

SKILED WORKERS AVAILARLE WVisconsin Workers' School change of ideas and tx perieieces is per- Continued from pae Ji31 iapS tne of its ims.l valuable ones. goVilniLn.. agecil'cs to give ali possible Opens The school oills its session June 24 s[]ppolt to the prortllam alld CoMllinules to lAUst 2, Further infer- If the govern hlb- Wit 'ii. ili Sp~mipol for %Vorker-s will it agencies refrred lin ntl y be obtainmed by iomniuni- o we tab- ThoI ils t Sl I .Iil t esiOi as lishing these s darllds as pm1t of their cating with its director. E.E. Schwartz- 11I[-t,, oemi.ps ofhOl UniversityIh idolillistrative poc'dlis. a gloat stlm,- U-iuber, 1214 W. ohll.On Streot, Madi- t Wiscn% sil at Madison ThIis was as- llrs to SouId apprelll.iceslij. sllt, WLi. inmthe co- ,ullI by recent o,ihm f the board of trrlltll01o industry wold r ailnIsul. ;die- Ite,-Lnits. Aln alli hl)oIIIr legislatu e last ''ttmo of a lirdg fail ol tlh comllf[ishn May ,[){dished tii willmmie xtelsion serv. whiuh exists whl,rva ilopJi it triumlph in Eurlop ii wLIItorizeI iei are en]- ice, wifch the sch .ol haIdarried on for ti, Ilphoyd in gov{el'neiiile.o.tlotl.iI pI:,j"ets whole world it will helIp is spiritual he tIwo Y(iLes, wvcoiul he aehieived. 192:7 :;. The favorable irelhren in your counhtris wilh ihew i Wi, Ihl'eforie, respectully urge Lhe ttiimIf Of the livlglofty.. Cegets .Lof rl'.i4L roseoul-es it will them, haveat its abo' uiientilried agtcici tlo develop at izisril.. nii by ,xpioitin, the peoples the earliest opportullity sluh policies andt it will huve bough unhder ils eel it wili Ihuilse the llllolsInt pi..ceduru. as will streilhe n the national oir 9ogmn, having destroy your pro,'-p, lity ,.X sinceis~d ] 25, w als r" L Io.oked uip... arp"tnjek,ehip syster anid aid this con*- "The lefore ,e ask of yil wathfulness, ils oiokiJ' the Naoii I li 11dlPivl .i. rilol.Lt ihe prglitLni iiiip li tisltitle. and ill th morlo sllp..)pi. iLl ail giveb vitt iIldu< iD 'tail 1937 thm Sunni.... .Shoo.l for l Itll our task ofodesftriy'in a an nem} Wr khlqs otferl d w,-hers of the state whol is ialso your- t-itenemy 11iTLElR BE(OM?ES SYMBOL ;lim i tilln lmdwest ta tix wceks o. Ise" ylv. ]n A itr[],s 1937, iidwcq tCtonlutlitti i, io p[,w 303} i[,U i. VV.loCls L. U. B-3 1WAN'T'S ACTION Lct/'tleted a two wtks' ihsitre, at .ladi- plttilclive equipmront had idwindled about o Th' icuc.ess of thiat elpperib.ln. li- .one-half per cent inl a ha.l enftury. that cotir:±gvcd the sc-hool ho offer its facflities with all you miight.{ .il. yoh r cv- is. 23 per cent of the total. fIr tle shortecr let,iod as ell as fur thl git sioal a represiitat fl andpntest to By 19;:11there w as It iiitfnlodoU accli ,iX weteks in oi:der tIp inlt thenieds of them the action o A tilta All.tore.. Ltl ...io o.f this tiend ll :10 thrie were hose, lO co.uld .t aLroff.rl the loss of (cenral IThurniman A ... ld' application I9,'; 70500,000 tooll power.nits of phvi( a! timoe amid wages involved in the longer of the Sherman Ati l rust iaw to organ- rgy at work. Ties gitat total Was izid labor,. pm·'iod. cLt hil, kn mow we ale a divideid as follows: 9,536,000(,P00 by ma- ,latii,,-wide union. iit jius a Jlt of local Tlhsl·~ Mloirtoui~lrse chi es, 185,700,00 hy an ma.s. and 48,- neit with hmlnl(!- groups thta I) ".mhodItcan iff otll 8I0,000 li human workers, In other at iI time as Hitler is kinoickring off thi unlollS who engaged {o s.(.nd blocks if wordis, hlull xrvoieli tpilestqttetl but Illlie nations who wto 8i bllusy trying thaidP own nniobernlbe irs olks fromt i- o1ne-half pel celIn of Ihl giland total. to Bari Lhemselves {hal I hey forgot to dividial workers wiho cml- front a va- ' "fight fur the liberty of allmitn [I/dfitor's Note : Ap t~dyuty ft, szti.plie- ieLy of uiions to thil gloleril two weehs' ity of comli/at/oml, 3,/'. h'rpe,, makcn iLStilnte. Wisconsin aul lsel-s and truck hire etuttit/,tqweiWi'r' to kilo(a of driv ls were Lhe flist i 1988 to aw it REJOICE, AMERICA ,'pe-,y. E , mihldn.thlhiies cit kilo- Liiemelves of the olpo. rit.o ffered. Continued flollri pag 2i7 'atf Its one aril one thuid hose poter.] T'hrst were folowed [ h se,Ml , Slluillner flet, eornunttts have lniad, great in ?soesio, by nlelnhers of Inidwest locals roaidls .ipinltile National Marititme Union. P1ITl[ SESSION OF COIINCIL ON if the Internatioina Id ios' Garment. uerni the direction of Jiiseph E. CUria[1. INDUSTRIAL. RIELATIONS Workmrs. In ilJ89 the Amerliena Fld- The National Maritime Uinion o(if Amer- ratint n of Hosiery Workers joined the m'u con(rols shipping It is a well-known ICrlttnueId froerp IIgeI3CIi rl/nks for a one-wr,.k inslitLit.. For 1940. ful dthat the meniwho optaute the keys wri, shrinks; if the wage is too low the ilatter two, together withthe U.A. W. in the ship radio field air all members iidaliy of wrork dcelirns, aire deiiutely scheduled to return. of lhe Communiist iarty. It is readily The job of the counlcl is to find a + (Cvail es of stidy alt geared to thIe sit that ship CoiallnliicatiOn is very ,uo11l, "can, and thriefife an economl, direclt ieds of wrkers in their group imuportant in time oIf Wil', The C. I. O. n,,il-t betwecn those extrl...es. , Th tis- probl ems. In the special schools or in - union. coinmuniist ciitrolled. in the tloil is not what tile workeir is entitled ui, silite,, the courses iif study center in hcrafield niadi repeated attempts bitt tither what wage will ...ake the max- Ilhe Irohlems of the secifie union served; to get. contracto wtlhe letrici tli]ities mlumlneotrihuion ,twoIierli to he alnnuIal i lih six weeks aid two weekscourses They failed in overy cst, regardless ofg income; and tile anlnul ilncole is lo,, open tto rnonbers of a ¥ariety of ulions, the inept ssistaun ftiroil, the National cIeldtnt'ellt on crontiuous Volume, on tho e mmilasis muist necessarily be more Ilabor Relations Boa-Il ilsing volume, than on lite hoIurly wagl. geneeal. though always of practical ('he i embers of the counit siitting for W IDE CONTACTS value. The courses f..r both types of the. I. E. W. were i). I. ieet, James selels ale ill three general fields: Eeo Presto and M. ,ItlHedges; aid for the Th, Internatinal Broth .rhoodoIf Elec- hericsP,ychoogy andi Enrlish. The [. 13.E, W. Elmplyer Division N. E2. C. A. rieal Workers has betL. in the utility tai:higI method allows a minimum iof field sime, its estL bishoent. il 1891. It liF -. Carlson., liebet W. McChesney, itt

BIrotherhood of Electricdl Workers,. be able to use. e.g., such speeches as (Cox's a inniitakably ilignan,,t abot not studying the hisrhhy bak 50 years befoe in Thur IlsdayIdebate. 'This is a vicios law. iivilig Iaen euiisultcd by the Presient it signed. eI n;a itrt withi the uniii. That etc., etc. The a.im w. it{hd il- }rini tu invstigation mlut have revealed that the essential absurdit f 'ionsl' k Fur th'rin this discussion Mr. liankar- on ihr %whul. the iothehlbeial a corn- board as cover for repl;lling a law." hotn i-reveals himself as a close adviser poed oIf e..ultent in, hlyal citizens This historic documenot .o,. the Smith I Mr. John i. Lewis. li also reveals a.id teli ai vetkkblt in . Committee is rieh in such incredible op- ,.t ..i. hoi u..aucre.cy, is made, but In the Kref p'wer projets of the erations. It tells how (:linton Goklen. at ho . tpllt Ii... la i Tna.de: glve(rne..L.t, TVA, BulrderuBonneille,present high official in the steel workers "l[wis i' deternei i to get what he Dam. and in the great state projects of uniol., ;vorked Io forward the oiaizaii talls this uniled front thrust before the Texas and South Carolina, anId in the lion of the steel un;ion,iorLersas Plrsldent. 1 have no idea what i i in his great .anii paili projects of Seattle. Los enploee of the lard. It reveals Mr. Iin...d, mayih he wvilllsay sonethhg in Angeles,, Cleverl.;i.. anI SIringfihld, tl. l;jktnhohorn loseitils in secret coifer- his mnssage to Cons'ess, mayb. he will lntesnatiionl Brothelhood of Electrical erces with 1r. John L. Lewis, MI. Jti send a spriml message hut I bnow there Workers holihs ont racts. The TVA, fII Lauck. chie eco,,ditf for John L. Lewis. is goinig t e no viwy flor him to eade instancle, originated as a ,iiIblic pihjeeii aini other (10 leaders. but no .l..i.i this before e eare through.'" in the time of the Gnat War of 1917. randa have ever gone forward to Mr. Mr. Blanhenhorn gives interestin in-, Madden telling of conferences with Muscle Shoals wairs b'vehqleI as a centr sight int the attitude of the (10 toward of a project for tIhe mianulfcture of American Federation of Labor leaders. the labor hrid.b , says: "You would nitrates nlededjill the production of war Mr. Blankenhorn appears to know Ar. think thie Ilaw was their persona{ pos- Lewis'si mind. lie forwards a conitia tt munitions. TVA is still regaidrd as a session.f nieniora.durm to his boss stating: defense center. Hlow traglc i1 lotlI "hIn hort he C. . . sentiment is "President Martin of the Auto Work- be if this great project were il the hinids that if anybody is going to save the is' Uni ol who Was advised sonia liln of ren who were suspeted of ]paying law ani the h.ard it is the C. 1. 0. and indirect allegia Geto a .ongeie.nemy. ago to take up the General Motors eate theIy ili orgaNiigi 1 to doh so. You would with the board in Washingtn, andl who think the law was thei: persin.ail posses- said he would first consult John L. Lewis, ion, The decisions reinstating large AMIERICAN BUREAI ('IRACY did not do so. Had he done so, Lewi nunlhrshe f Ileln with bark pay are what Coatjntiod fln'n1paip. Bil told me last night, Lewis' advice wouhl the dehrle its talked about." "Thorough study should he mdi of tile have been against it. Al] in aill, Mr. Blankenhorn's testimony reord an1d speeches, especially on labor '"Lewis wants the situatimo lut in the before ths Congressional. Co.,lmitte( is questions of each inlhber of the investi- Iap of one man, the President. lie seicolie probably th os veo vaton Iof gating Icommittee. Board withe. s shoulidh quite confidnt aho', nultI litspecks, Iie tile ttenllpt of th toiarian on the National Labor Relatiuns Board to build u sclfieirpetntatlng bureaneraey. ENAMELLEI) EMBLEMATIC JEWELRY FOR I. B. E. W. MEMBERS UITV'tUmb.

* 0 *1So 1,,. I. ,~~No

~io.S JOE2SW

IN//IG]II~A~ r OAND * ALEL HANDY BOOK OF ELUTlCUVCW iim l A >mclii, nnw4, de2 riJ~diiinrrdr n ing c9 ~rCit~ .;rit.;'nt lid cr(1;.i tkR~i. ton

(All Cut, actual size) INSE TRADE INFORMATION ON ui~dIttj~m, r A ,Ig bagrj in il a e L 'htim -Vo wcr No. l--Gold Filled Button Gilt Tie Clasp...... $ .o tT'im sy.- A Ca~m nt D C. t c"o" -A' a±, rc W Mbn .85 No. 2 10 kt. Gohl l l Button ...... - siring¢ia *. Liiv~dl ponm l~:i~i~n,~ . ~*·.~Met~]~L CCer roe, {iieR *.Trrlad~yis.-yBN b- No. 3--11lle4d GoId Piin (for la-dies)... .60 $ignanFLr -TvlcphNmr.f IL.nmt,n ~Buji., pn~cpi.pc,- No. 4- Rolbl Gold lapel BuiB otii .60 Rteh; ~e t pun -A, C A°ndsi on n rM~ t u,,rnerArt o~ No. 5- I0 Ut. GoMl Button Rollhd Gold Tie Clasp-- 1.75 ,t~d iman y biM,drin A pIA,~t, AI cx. No. 6--10 vt. Gold lapel utton ...--... 1.00 No. 7- 10 kt. Gold laIpel Button... . -- - 1.50 ~laiT; so y tlI ru ,nlal rd, p No. 8--10 kt. Gold Button Rolled (;old lie Clasp --- .. 2.25 jil ii. :,n oll I Ltr, l OO kio w. No. 9 -10 kt. (Gou Vest Slide Chairnm.. 1.00 ------No. 10--10 kt. Gold Ring .... ------9..00 '$" ...... wh ki s , ggWSa gn : .i st n r P Order from G. M. Bugniazet, Secretary IL _T- 1200 Fifteenth St. N. W. Washington, I). C. I.~I.: JUNE, 1940 rn

FREQUENCY MODULATION transmittel ot il W2XOY from Albany engine1 -riS rtlta i inrs t hel, issu.ed inl thle C.ontiiled LO.i. page V8) to New Scotland, N Y., increasing power nlear futIre iTnl'Ofriatbllm will be provided from 150 to 1000 could he opirated .l.l the same channel waits and insahling the vwhere.by applicants my lpply for facili- without objictlbill iiterfereche with neces sary lnew (q.ipelnl...t. ties to serve a specified .avr . Statio1s will much ]is nillb; l( ! spaai';ttioii t0hi. is pls- The Federal COllnllniiction)s Comis- he rated on the basis of eovtlrae, rather eibhwilh ampiliuld inodulation. FM has sion eiisi,,ils the rstabililhrmtl of sta than power. Compe tiiiV li'oaidh I.l stii- the ability to excluric al I .xept the tions in coimmuiities which ido not have tions in the smane cite,'r pojpitla.tion will s Lionlgest sigfllah" broadcast !tiitis it i]...llt. ill so far aS p ossiblebe lirnsed t. setrve Sveliil iltttions have Ilb(e orking the same area. with frq..mlecy illlhtolltiil,, ali.thugh only LOC XI. STI TIONS T'II TIlllIVE ab.lt 1,000 *rf(ivrism sets have. en so1,d.b "Thi In additi iioli., iIajoi A inst,.rong', linli (f o111i lobanl fol com- NElV lOOK m(fiocd bipl'.d( ~ will ip W2XMN, at Alpine, N, J.. which broad h)to coirnt I'OR IEI.ECT ICAI IMi filtlmifil' d is fl Il. lliI a itet ii ow x--il] casts [lorl ..... t.nk,1 fr.o....I CB. WQXR ' hIuentyl lPu bllaid has its FM statio, WV2XQR; WOR has its isthit illn thie staiiilladb" bhawld,l A the rc,1olt Slites,. 1'i'hy ill ul(l iJtis le- W2XOIl. All loise cluster a.un.I New Makes il Toiugli Jobh EIaiy York. I, New i:cr .l..dJohn Sheppard Ill, sull f-oi t4he Y oQitf f[[qtlo1161S. oq.a..t oilf Ithe ChI .. i..all ... YhIrianke left- Iheir techniic,;ll . h i anI'dls the early g'iwt woIlks, hb11 no FM sLion at Paxtolln, oif bI..addsIi.tigd vithout teJchnieal regulati T'ho,{ is odlly a Co,'ers Evlrvtl'tmis ri, .e Mass., anl, ;Ill(,lh above his Boston lack of stations ill SOi li, n'lllllllti I S CovTI. i'] studio. lie is se(kiilU piermits foitr (leveiop i il.d other odnmllnuitlts do hilvc ~,~m~,~I II , ih menit ofll an F M ,itwork Statiols of the otl suflieient choice o Iprgranm stiire, Trbe estiLahllis- .mm''Ih,. d l~o l 1i*" '1 i'"~i I Yankee netwiok Wire ecci/ily snltll'l nup merit of the new broad.ast by the 1. B E W,,,A. B. F. tinit. Crosly banld in the h giler freiquecies.i l i il enaibile mlainy suc1h wats, tralnv its1 cinstluctiori pl).nit on Miarh 12. \Vest ighouts. ;as granted per- communtllio.. to hvllie, Iheir oiiblhadas Laitiols. 'l'h liwelisirlg &if ihlacs of sta- Misshlin to move it, hiZh frequ.ncy bio&id tionsin thse OTHElR HELPFU.L HOOKS casti si iaiilIn ... r a xitalill deif,elrt ite WINK fonl Bostn ii I;House I ImI;,¢rin ~a1e , l ;IxI I;Dt ,IIINh . .l, Hull, Mass., for FM oprati... .r.. eralIut. n illtd ld tiIit,lit IpO'si has reslulted in a wide disparity Elcttic is als.u going inhto FM. moving the in tie extcnt oif eif ie ,1 PowIeIl r I I g,,s ii to the public. The syst..n. of 'btslaitil... Ui itl.Pow L r Wnl.r I.,ii :· l~.. i .I w emInltvytd iI the stalldalld I..m..e tst I,1A Info Il , ~,~ l II, , hand wll not lIe ,Ie for lireilSing FM statiOllS. n the ILI]Oho l, ,d Ivill titj..s GOODnIIEART-WILIOX (0. )elt). 610, aIdI O011MIi, ejisn AIe., (lihltao PRICE LIST OF SUPPLIES Arrears. Ollcia]l Nothic Iii. per i0 .50 Ledger sheets for above,. Dr 110 Acountn Book, Treasfrer's .90 Paper, O0iIal 16. jeller, per .250 Book, Minute,Ir II,i . ({naK l 25 Ritals extra eachf lolk, Mitte for R.t, (I.lrte, 3.00 Reeeipt Book, Aplualt (1201Ie I ,71 o(l Lay ...... 75 Receipt Book. A u1plieantl (V,0 ree1Ipl l 1.75 Bnik, Roll Call. I0 Reteipt Book, Mmhcrf UIOO rerci~.t,) Carbon or Receipt Book .05 Receipt Boo. Membeirs (OIi rcliiiit') Char tcrs Dupl'a Ic R.eipt0Rr Rookk, NeIrt laieiliasI ( 3ii(I- Cmlnlt e Local C(tle11a, Onthfi 3.50 Constitunoin. per 10 L0010 re Receiptceipts) B ook O Ias+ hn iuei7t(e Sintlc copies 1,5.0 rceiptsl Electrical Worker. IIIsemjiFIot, lie r aT+1 ReeeiPt Book, 0' crl;tie (7%tinltl 30 Iha bienlen,.stoniobiei lill EiIve.loles, Officl, ILr 1(1](I 1.00.15 Receipt .. ok,TVeurtin .ti, 3.50 Labels, Deraiontanla i.20 receipts)Book, 0ut onio I i II 'iteeittIuoi,l.xe llt (ll ( Iarge,e ,00 3.51)I'll, Labiel, Ifecaltronania snall), Ii: .00 lt) 3.501 Labels,1 MeIaL, per 100 .L Receipt Book, rclinpuirary It'll tier' l(.slll U1 Illln Book,. Trslllior ml (151, Ollqfi'lr 1.75 Labels, Neonl, pher 10 -0 Receipit fock, TeimIIIIrar (IiiliecipIft() .75 labels, lfPiatp. Ir 10(1 20 Reept Book, Finmancl Labels, large size S;eerei Irs You want the JOURNAL! larniew... w.rIu "Ir tRecpipt 100 · Book, T..reourlr' Ledgte reIr, lear hindtr liltlatilial e ,ReciPtHlolIder, arh We want you to have the Jo URNAL! reta.ry. 21 tab index ·lO I.410.30 Lctdgcr paper to fit abRe tdger., pItr I I Al cear weekly report car, r The only .essetil al is your Ledger, Financfil Secrer, loft pag Lciger. Financial Secretat'rS. 200 la~~e 37 Seal (pocket) Ledge r. Finmncia Serretar', 400 lag Willidraw.l Cards, with Irt,.. I'. w Name ... (EIIxtra ilrall litiidn) d..Iotozell Ledger, loose-leaf rescarihs iiliti(Iiig I;I i 2.50 Varrant lolok. lw I. S. I'll, Local Union FOR . W. B. A. Book. Minute 1.50 Constitiion,and nv- ;l2W, ipr Ilt 7.541 New Add i'css C-ritter, D h-piti] aII, 50 Single Coieis .10 Reinstatementl Din]oks.] r 1001 .75 Rituals, aelt .?5

Old Address...... METAL LABEL When ,i. iylu..ve n.otify u. of the chaige of residence ait oiic,. E=4 WX d'l Ihl pei

Internali.nal liultherhoud of Electrical XOT11-Tlh abovee atie' II iIe I iuoppititd when the requisite aiolilnt of ah nrecopm)Iinle W~nrkcrs imhe order tIII. t. Ier lloi ruler will oI be reeI gmll d.d. I IIupple I 'tilt by , i.m e in...ag. or eXpress ... rges pr.imid 1200 StIh St., N. W. Washington, D. C. AI)I)IRESS, G. M. BUGNIAZET, I. S. ,40 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalrs

'*'he ~erieo range el the ijew .wiOh t theradio rereivri isa ,uiusical instru- cotstil titQlc of bs"tltiilt I a es. eunut, it [s nclrti~ll that iihe ahlnnt with "Since% ii, ,ordet reILLtd, ;1 labir coi- 1th n that olii t'd fr. il thie p 'liiary serLie a 1aide speaker wSilt ,loiitiaiate. hirationn drectiv,"' the COiIllt sal, "it a~rei of e liini te stanidlar.ld blIoad a,[, a lilTila tlhuinatle eomnpetit ion nm i(ln- I lUris.S'tatioas a Ielai've]y sheri I1 i ruiidir e I all tLit n probIl ICo1il l[liit fil],I page aIl) labor sa...l.lids is (he' .ibicetiv. i. any n I,* II. n.L . nL an... int eln, t ILonal s W)OME:N'S %IXLI,[A[lY. L.U . NO. R-79, 'If .'Yr nationlllII [alibIII...... I&' ...I, a i ILLI~bI~tIL'l. tit this ef diiIu mhei I I [...a i be rotdeast baIitd. S'IRACUSE, N. Y. "lie Iv,:III t[I ius,,antlaiy the E>ditor: lcut o.l c..milittitil.l has .i.ot ciisid-,ti sit h' it. It.L situation ull.hii.i.s .. Illaxiiliry iI [iotliof ainl NO. Ie,,, I he kinld of ctailtneeti of price com B 7 of he IIh It I , , fr the paSt pititLion prohihitd by the Sherman Act' f i'erl iin Maitit .in thenI.Id b ard l roiad- asthand FIIxtrIti hailahiiri hllarge , ) , dyip'l In It iheiVeoear iti sII y itl IIiitI I L , 'II iII I i ILL ic tvities iReaiin r the eonduet of the defendant and restricted uighlittbae coverage UIL dt Union and its ilters. to the ohjletives plicatei charelIs will be avoided. However, At Lr alith la,ti {nii, atI th.t l]gestin i of eontaemnilald lby the Shrmt.n Act, the FM stations have not dea,,Ia.trateid tilt ~.h -. { har'lex 'I iut tilteuitt i .t e ,n 'lember~ pi tur court held thai the restIlailni as of a lng ditstaCe coverage pro.. rties such as chased dish i tiush itiaih! by th {I e h oht~taii with pIre st high powered I lear l.UL iiioiih altiii ii,'uniniealers is readI diifferent nature. fron ll hich thoeh channel station. Accordingly, amplitude III plmed L[ oUr btle'tin boeard, this en- Sherinan Act w, s d.esined to curb anli itodulatiort $1(10,15 iJi the standard broad- ai er 'aiu'i blelnrs ta hi tcliii t all ullion pTish h. In tho Apex stri'i their was no II IIIi I.Iu"tiIll eorlIt tlo '..rs$,lf .. competitioln ais he piurpose of gi¥iig wid esilpreadrural coy Special liiitnttoii gieni iii our siunsiini +to ,morio.olizthe supply, coittrl pticet Il.tg '. iFor eowl'lr e if center s of populatilin (Iub, which eId. I,..r.... c.eards an, baskets or discriminate between its would-be lld trade arrat, the new lias fi SItaiir to the sick. MIs i elnigla [.i'nlv is ill charge. pulrchasers.' oir or s a di~'l i n('e tnalp irv~e t'iit' it toaIgraLLtilaitioi. anId iie'st wishes to Miss The si/ilic,,,cre of the 'eautir claifica 'A flLthelr IIsti..n at thhe hearilng wts Katherine Ihurehill anIId Elwarl Peck who tinll of the 'bjet'ti ,cs if the Slen',,ini At Ihr prssiiie flutire fteeL in the sirvice were nmiarriid on Apil 21). The auxiliary nbecomeshigh lighted ,when etintlastel with ]nailderl y staiinilar broadcast stations presented 1the coulle with aIair oIf ould,ir the (isseitinr ·oprininii written by (hier shouold an additi onal broadcast bard ii the luier Heiiughes antierine urrel in by Ju - high frequeneles emplaying frequency nod OI Mny 4, the luidI gave n testiminial ties Meleynolds asoliidR b rts The ntin*rity 'larijiri blL estabisheid. There w~asagreeieln linnlir i] hnoiir of John Neleh, whohas teern eilled the condumt Is Ia auhsplraeyI nhat the Ile unti adlitiolal service would president fr 27 yars. a e auhli ry was whha they defined as ''a eonihiatin ijo.t supplInt tile r.rvi.:e of stadnrd rtad happy. t. tteiml aid NrE. litLh MItiitheau tw rn n/ore persons tol atrom&,niish an ,ast itatil- generally and tiha, thereCre. wa. il chate if the i'eanei..i committee,l. uiliriw ul piuirliose. or osrii [Hlrhmoise eie in this service will nt make Ibsoiete tile re Mr. NIa4rl was prIsertil tth ,gold watch. itself unlawtful by un/lawful tieans" '[hey e'ivrrs ne1w iii tie s$trndard broadcasting is Oru Salil'yr is iniieed proud if hlnt, utIueniled thiatieause the illliwfli ncars nl elltirely (lirer'el reid bald Also at rii' , tit o t Ihanlh kl to Lur pret ,i- eiitiloyedh by the strikers tidM liha' a froil that to be orrupiel y frei.ueIey initn,Mrs. ,Fhn Nieagle, whu through her straining eftee on intierstaite tlnr.t modulatIn, FM will not interfere with it, unihiriu eflfort haleti e noll iiToeating both the restlting .clleduct enle within the pro- ilPreent standard hIrade stirg willeiI- bem ficlal zt.d enjo.. le hjlitions of the Sherrlilj Act, and bteIit tlntl, Land ertaiilyf i r lllll f years V. U;RAtif ( AliROiA., the inlnlmlity of the ('iyt.n. Act. iltl rei,drr full servce." pt'le s r'ceartai', This is inn of the doctriise which ha. In ahranin the Ibroadcast band from Rich St. neen~ ni'sl iroubie so mt to hihti, iii ¥ita 40.a01 to 50.000 ki hwyelese xclusively for If the ease with which anti labor fores fretluealy modulation , the commission SHEEl[M1AN ACT tall bi) miillerfiig* l~r~lfkn violen-e in thr sllfed tile tilrvisi ll channel forlerlhy oc l Clot, unjd f reut pa[ i61 vicinity if a strike and ther evelop cupsi rg frilii 44 to 5) megascycles aSlgll- lafIul union coiliit im the mantle of mli new channels to televition, one from bar and. the antimtrust las. The opinion ilegalty. - in50 5f, aoither froG 60 totC megaeyces refre.. toAthe Dharnbtury Itattnrs, the Bed '1he nIsj¢' ty ntot .. Ity dIspmosed of this and still alother in the tl megaeycle region. ford Sto.,, the Ituplex Pritiinig Press, dloetrine lut in s gi fiinlhy dieclared A. mateur retltin their channel fiom 51i Io and other labor cases, as well as to other a rule af law while had riot ir'iriusly II T lif enrab. l governmien t wil relinquisi Odion- lbit eas's where the us, of the boy- been exressed with such carity by the itt ,lliane i be.tweeni., 6I .ID 61 ,elaevlcs, cott IIaI ilveIed. Th, couIt significaltly high r'irr..I F romearlier d isiiiis it irht iitl il8 to 1i19 negaycles which will be noted, not only the differenc in objectives have appareld tlit if any restiaiit of intertrate tieilt exislent whilh was not issignerd to non-ftederal cr; iles after Jaai- whee Ilbtr hadLr eirted to the boycott, uliry I. 141I: rId il return the conmmissiin anIl theh, express iniImul ties proilded biy is arranging th relinIquishInent IIto the but to the fact th te courts had faild the Ci aI ActL. ueh retraint mlust of niovierniilent aervitees f theI frequency landls ti cot..sidl thi, difference in 'oaching necessity II a violatin if theh helnanI 41 to 42 rrgseyries a.nd 13 2 to 140 their d'ci...t i. (in this sbjlt the SOu Act. Their is no longer ollm for such a ilega cye I. DirnIc (Coulrt' said : eoielugioni. [i Ille Apex Ieh'sioiLthn court At the iim,.iii s)II's hearings Major Arm That the(iobjectiv0e f th restrainte in dclnred thait "ativities of labor olganitu- strong, who, hilitb the essential patents for the boycott cases was the st .engtheing tions nnt iitnl,izetl by the (Clytun( Act the malnuifltIre of FM reeeivers and ails of of the bargainitg psillton of the tnion' aIr iot ..n.s.a.ily ¥io.l.t..s if the Sher FtM broai'asing eltuilpent., promised that ;nId nlt the .i.n.iatiot of busin ess co..- nan At.' he purpnse anid effect of the conduct mIust hK given piii rvy 'onaidera- they' Would thefreely .a.ilaBl on a rII sn- peti(tior which wais th ' end in the non- tinafIr, a, the lupet, iCout[ eulaintIed, aLit leeI ibsis Ito alt ran fuvturtrs d e iring labi 'se was thought h {Iobe m.a. Ii, use than.t A score nif manufacturer. have 'The SherIluln At ILs nt enacted to terial ecause tIe curt viewed th ice- already bieetliceenta to 13laike roeceivecrs an ptoice int rstate tariportatilon.. I tIt atfr'd dIer the Arinstrllri pitiints price will not atainit ilsh f ... to bef a Ifiind regarded a remi-dy foi wv ns xhlbi weme tti . i.a iule offer thI same liar t puI.lic acceptance tal;i li off.ensiv iat .'.i..it.ol. lw,'" under Itate lw al Id reallit frllm combiln it does in telhvisiion, as Ihe sets will eat The i..jeaimitiin is thbt had the coirts tiots and inspirm'ie which fall shrt. frni $60 ui I for the straight FMl receiver. given, Iproper.. o..sidel'ltithn to the fact both in helir Iurrpose and effect, if any A roillhinitiii rec.ive r whih will also re that labor's objectives diM mt include an f.mt of .i.rki'teon rul of ii e'inimmoity. ifvethe .ttnnit rnaiiutsats will eot $10 attempt to i'esttdin contpetit ion and cont- uh, as to .irioaaclip. c tIi suIpprly, nitrni] its pie., at disrihitihate hetween would le iL $12 inlie, Now of course there will niot ti'ol the market, these earlier ases might liar cltiits c e r1·5rl i ll i~lil r cl ii i e. a rapid distributiola f these sfet until have bent derbded differently. The derision has teenassaiiiledi as if it iransmiiiing stlitiollI haoe been set up iii ~hlorcover,~ the c0ourt expIressly recoig- Ihe varions citie, hut the rli1'ihnal in set Tsaneltns unlawful t i'enlca ill s if it mired lhe letl .an.y of Ihibor.s efforts to has its ial'aition f, r the ustomIner who is privs injured parties ,Jf appropriaLe Iaikin htoiI tht frouture even thou.h FM influence price cofipetit/on which is the legal reledies forh thi ,nnhng ihey iay Ihronlueagtii.r a.y IAt exist. iT his locality have stifl'eeld. '?hi is of course no ju.ti- a thleie, he is also a'l FM adalptatiion ficattiui fr suh iitiss Thoe guilty receiver prileal iheln $10 with which you THIS BUTTON IN YOUR LAPEL of wrongful inlulit are llable to pullish- 11ayla' 'thle,lae wor s"' in your present prouinll aui oiun 'ees iinmihersJhlp In Ilent under the llppropriiiat( crih.inl. laws . .I II ...... l....iI'1... Lonie It Ind are litIl'. til ,in wo.r illn lain LaesI for raldi cabinet, daidniag ii. lceiye' FM. *,;jewelry, li W .I tl oll,. the unilawflil destruction if p,.rl)lety by ita/ii]si of tile very high fidelity reeeptiun 8tl116 gold ,uiall which will inc.reasei ope's appreciatioiiI •emmarel,ill .. i $ .85 hpprIpriate cdvi aetio11. JUNE, 1 940 341

LOCAL UNION O FICILU RECEIPTS FROM APRIL 11 rOI

r t . U. L1. L TL. V;. L. V. I0-- i21-- ] 7 [90~]i ~J1323 48!144 411!}4i~ 196171 196293 577M74773 771)n~7'17E8~ 1221 12 I _1i_-1-[C 1i 481171{ 44995 B 731470 731499 4[276.,1; 747726 272fi7 2721,52 4:16121 4:1;:1;116 161-- B 7 Pill I0[26~13 410,il82 4~1,1927 2294 2 22943 MIA16415;5053653 55 1 4111125 4I;21~3 ~170491 I{-i7-- B 27~607 B166937 I66!I"I ~{;157 96162 ·{215g_ 9l4I9i 337112 21111 210810 B 43~64~i B {444)[ E 12I ,EI3 24W12 241740 $6511239 B-37Il7327140 ]6(6_ 217- 1 UZFN4 I6I00 B5751 AJ 116o 9420{ 802354 10Y.~i~ B-6 12,111{[ }21pl~ 85;5102 B1]37611 ]33~23 70l33. nllmq7 2311172 will" §119211 EMB1Il;5lill 934Bz2]O914320 AJ749815 59052I B_ 169-- B12TJP7 279416O 4I ,15304I1~3~0 14263~ 143565 221i674 22rl-5 BI 1112154 746iE04 72 222;-7 AJ 4;139 "14 4~24 1 I22611 7PlE4 3614 970451 B 22t~ AJ 1427, 567i 5 Ir1ll10 82326{I 811276 14271f6 87- 122424 12241i 6151171 AJ 41367 42OO 111791t:3:111 35210512 AJ 0078 2 ~ 1626212 61120114 Oilp 48 141;10 11-I_25 B 11241~, 2(][124{1 221H3 27 1 B=-130-- 522(191 522243 II-227-- 4Aip 232 ~6_31371 B753601 75;~632- 2§44V14 254~111 ]3 3411531 DBM 13341 14710 3412511 34fi50t~ 8004~(6 BII049E2 D~iMI 444 34318 B1-$7-- 58]04:13 5l[1401 639146 DIIM 1623 75{{73 BI 42901 112907 B-18P-- DBMI 1806 26 926450 11.92~ 131-- B 274.172 174974 2!~0-- F 195 - 25042 322,041 9 87 39 illS 147 p~9 11i 87 94-- 5 7857 133-- UO 112$1~3B71 231-- 322H 239251 181-- 4386,76 tI POP8 B 4958 4T47 B-95- 4711447014 885404 SB14§5 B-232-- :142 455E5 21NE21PEU8 183_- Y.. 571{ 66OO 3107~19 2471~7 W.")C~ I 67117 118$9~1 6715 ,62509 6593 2423~G 242435 97757 E81i ~1713,50 I 7132, 617530 67914 ,_ 98- B 11950~ 186_. I 7228 I2931 579872 5727211 B 15327 ]1]535,13 38765 3876'75 B-236- I ApE, 28 "42ll 44250 239,19 E00035 OA 20.92 Z~75I 288917 237- 0A 2190 224? 3 391{54 -EEV aS 2 :1 , 2851289655 OA lil39ii 22661 5 84 W3§ 6 B 3Eq 3337.51 33994 61047 61048 OA ~4411 B-=604257 61}43Bv 2975 295051 3011611 :P1 ] OA 22fi I B 273346 471241 471341 855323 858750 l]-{ 4-- 611251 61 1352 165558 OA 22814 (App) 6~ 296251 2964123 649171 649500I OA 231}~2 2Y~)211 SBi23530 5I5 581894Pil OA 23211 1259 9WI 219615 239011 236250 10I- 8964E5 597712 5;P2BI 536,2861 ID95511 298617 XC 79556 399091 968721 9687E23 13775[ 5,qS:11g 60,150, 60 {7~;3 4014412 XG 79306 7985i 526560 790868~ 79~)1]21 138501 538739 240-- XGI3 25 27 {]-32-- 128148 1261151 §73639 573{;F~ 472736 472815 217732 BP 2P 374 584253 B 337032 337057 956595 Will9 512563 Br 55, 518327 5115501 279545 279)551I 71617 7 "IB By 912 "I,8 40128 9903,q7 99013"1 327711 a271139 216553 210577 72i92 72496I 304730 BF, 126, 1153 147794 131471 9E34500 B136~i 121,161 121!}63 243- BY 1614 519071 224561 225] 41 l :41W 135,000 R1 2311i ]23177 119503 BL 141 390676 ',~069.1 2203,I 22041 1[{10~!4 1512351 1.244-- BL 664 'IO 2525~ A310264 3:ffli ;W3~20 21278.I 212717 Il 99 "191852 4,9501 BIL 929 ]200 1,8325 R 816031 gl6211 405R8 41588 23475] 234994 197- '637E51 BL 1205 14.50 P,2177 ti72194 4M22= 437236 UL 1601 1170 44292 B-10 7674]3 767423 245-- BL 200I 141EAB8 1486(~4 4PEWI3 411)44 .Vffgi 3020¢,0 177391 SLQ 8EG18 468126G B2935 279711] 7{740 B-201-- 411212 [ILQ 83715 B191§05 2915YJ} B 286306 Mill7 247-- ]ENIQ 9865 1010n 2iff, V76237,1 11~10~ B-202-- B?`MQ ]POPE11li{]43 79O91 4572251 B 32 24960 :63,3-- ]] 27YW;4 '27568 RM~Q ]N070 31V,2I a 323623 ]3 31({9) 347210 347319 47146 4774b, BS 818 711 20224 20127,2.1 107-- 61N9,51 1272412 62729)2 152115"310 620PRI 620049 993148 499,179 ]] 7,54101 B 982579 16ii 617372 251-- [1 78054 7512 5911549180 40V142(I 4114317 25187,1 B 29E5201 1B-10 197114 197235 252--7 4113:11 4]53141 105521126 2808611 280971 24127:1 246275 B18440 7~113I .595744 570b12 57 H1619 585555 50.59H,6 0:17163 4817817 2,3-- B=5-- 491 4401:14 Bi-20P_ 62347 812761 141114 312092 .3121}931 32"164; ~121[63ll 756i321 153764 (APpl 1141 -11246 4111001 4[1].03 208-- 254-- 11179, 197:13.8 139742f1 563256]7501 750595 750600 4716H6 47171 6-- 51511, 61~119 9889431 25.5- '254111 552416 G3178] {641123{] B 3711873127 21 6_- 4651.,10 71KI329 7915601 2411177 1542.51 B W02527 7012724 771912 7722!) 37 1H 37fi144 256- 7-- ill~ 41--11 ",1t2011,3;15 EA2617 57611!0 ;i95"!)) 3!I1004 3511931 B*021011 927i10[ 211-- 257-- 14984 B 9"8423 '12115{1K) 152-- lil IP45 I 47 133{ *~121-203 MN%24 4 858~1 .:09154 41.{0:*30 6]951W 1 5!}4110 4,TI a, 2 1214EEP 2 626651 "I]"4, B1293148 2MW'47, 21553~ 21560 Ig.):" 4% 04679 1]726~;5t 72~;424 2.9!41 :l31342:3 B.9~1 U11p,_ ~1 5t}11f 5152 46'E_~ ]32~477 !!lN,47 1567i15, B 2:724ii 2317'4 3~514I L~809 44 11... f1111 11F 10499111] ?511711 54511 745211 117-- B 246i~B I347I341;1 4M1587 61-i~47746,45073 P=12( 37731V 3!71725 645/41 6441 26,_ 579011 5790621 191.55 MM75 11281111 111,91E2.29 w~9l;9 3099110 9793[122 1191!H44 65151hq 3S The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

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L U. 268N 37.l9Cnft) 546- 2M982 29WJ] 4 9~6796 33681 82069 82403 130575 130576 R141i 113077 14NI67 L.349S 269 3M- B 3648] 36773 93;!9 ,;"OOII 675357 8~5443 222044 222645 908156 908179 649806 64982M, !'0-- 6o2-- i11i11 111184 27I- 3813 l140oo 382- 4~6~ i9(U]2 MINW)I 408348 20N72 20M08S IN-INK7 :,1473 5539711iil~lj5)111 42461 425 io113 1o1l1o 759503 759526 995707 "858 60112,036 437-- 191-- 57 Io 15915 I5513:{ 73I86S iB 26194 It-60~-- 758479817~12 -1.848581237B B-4N- 492-- ]2454 1245N 95M1A1 9561: SIIM I'l 549- H-272- $31 3{S-.385~ siii8 $593031 9 i fiA6.MOM305 1 72076B 172(0 113243 1IM277 j11014~9 50(5 11-495- 7i1il I784 52089 82172 27S- N091 MOMSi9 776627U 766616 25851N NOUN *4012 MI-- 4247P,5 B-44-- 306387 ON-- 42M.I 422 44 75 19N 75720 1M5,,4 153600 7453,2 74534 47144 fM,919 552- 224920 220 JO 984W7 O8WN 243O4 2INN 1.3M- 584979 58MM91 4- ~d100{ 291W~5 1-176- 41;211 ~5{;IS 95 I-1 93183 B1 3010~ 3010~3 671,,11 SIM95I 33~- ] w~022 3M]023 910S33 9107 MI5N7280 4046116l I 54,5 I y~ ~,~B2 8659]3 B S8ONS0 NOUN 443.- B-4~1m-- 1~30:~ 893079 B-277-- I(1836 1F,372 731123 731154 51056 IS 2~I 174t 261176 55ml 5550 2{6620 798q54 IS 75159 7516.5 I~ 23604 31175 31I =M 444-.~ B.498- 752229 75244 17~2~415471 (lia81419545 NS94M412 IN573 119M1 60W35 6; 81721512 SIS- t1502 9765]5 9900 9962]6 43B835 43M IMM6J 129172 911131 278-- 11-391-- B-44~ 499-- $57-- 9IOMB W.015 148211 148219 I23612 123637 277985 19804 8336~ .81111368 845826 5087 39M- B-"7-- 33190 126828 12655 130861 43W9 1 MM WIISI 9i47M51 97~1{ 972557 611- 34O1-- W889 ON28m I33219 33220I 50 195441 I5N41 M48114 748136 341-- 15848 3N5860 597470 482558 134581 243104 24371iS 281- ;~033 8312 3971 75l14 730726 501- 561-- 79773 79a0 72M IN6- MM M0(fTV I4191 MBW00 8180033 115081 ]15180{ 284- MIS14--, 198158 B.34,- 398- 44~ - - 283936 14,911, 14]il9n 6632~286 17324 173M 430845 4304 8569{ N85008 397,50] 562-- ]4iiXI 28S- 93t111 931256 450- R-382-- UIMN MN71i ii 72Y45 720649 40- 38M74" 3 212 ] 53.45 581562 B-288~- 345- 319584 319634 43j527 504- 164- 614- 6 291385 29~1~i 401- ?~.963 141900 6~117141911 5,,Mg9 568476 ;13§991 137027 77 "6 7443(4 505N - 50--565-- 11-116- 403- 452- 171144 005561i 521111 521210 11347-- .110122 319226 1327 7 132790 430550 B~566,~765077 76;509 B312995[75419 7175§4JO3II 211- 25§2R({ 255379 :N5161 3M5189 615101 601915 3.93 5921 326245 411- 1].453-- 586- 394030 3940501 701117 27 1.292- 11]3.752 I875 768513 768536 53933 ON9'S1 7:11114 555597 555(114 3.1014 341- 4111- IS 2484,53 40530 ] 19914 9194847 5711157 172022 12.I121 123129 139W5 139135 1 700896 700938 5018- MI- 6127 6678~8 521428 52153,~ 406-- 97718] 977250 228779 2476{6 2477:14 8 722064 7220MG 149- 297M03 297324 454- 4:117i11 M68~ 628-- 293~ 172§9N 172744 408- ,IiM 7 619(0 Oli9(RI 54276 1428:1 42117 621171 11610 116179 i74751 175110 149557 ;49559 B-456- 517]01 B9,690 291001 fi9-- B53120 131192 114- 236755 237109 173040 17.ii1 113191 /13919 509-- 6911- 51M486 518713 55B19] 558034 272751 272861 457- 2781455 ]] 275797 275{{00357905INNU ZIN- 310- 409- 311555D 3M5596 511- 270396; 270593 621- 51877~ 5 [9~7~ 731782 731795 4{1199D 402fl]Or 139f587 158- 124051 413~HSI 217515 317594 II.3g0- 422101 422102 184781 184(54 50811 5907]30 $[2- 93!1410 93942058~938i 11{44l5 114439 311- 11-11S- 459- 03101 71115137179784577 760258l 599637 113117 113131 444799 440829 211 611 592999 17556:3 625- 101- { I550117 053582 331732 331160 513- B 271828 27183i 6U1173 108196 755569 755577 IbM- 2681(]1 261270 41t3-- 461- 1:11IS1 422S64 422({S 1-1U-30 231297 2(]{344 9703,7 970~30 440195 372- B 274322 274323 717065 717070 252779 252808 B-46,- 5t5-- I74- 211958 20374 217436 278584 102N$ I12:] 1B.41 1 B 275926 275928 948~2 624-8 Nulll 390889 8188143 888353 IB 35129 703883 70482 51 -- 54010 548537 967334 967408 tl.35~ 610N4 611024 19491 119994 15483{ 7932 3i§1974791181232 31~ RM9812 O.U6.56 466,,~ ~~51O 816M30Oi44 300153 6IS- 767192 70194 I-IM- 14397(} MIN(] 920[74 920139 404242 577- - III739 11740 ;.i4N 3V64]88 57557M 1,797157419 57421 631- B 243505 2 I3510 ON0173 41 6- 102252 60225f, 5?10- 93593 SON1 55M366 555750 1[14119 7§9110 769134: 14:11124 §gl- 71111 7864 B 73ION 73140G 1WI7N6 141711 473845 473PS 1 6323 5033136232 1-351-- INI-2592 125211! 32 4/18NI 1524H 1,2433 40O120] 109255 SM-- 141614305 • N%40 B_4'71 _ 1521- .~5626 324576 11-30-- • B28504fIIiVISA 29N43~: 11-418- 1494N 10539 41571i 58~--74MM INNS1 3MM.-I 234073 3=6I2 584~ ISOM6 01118 IXN- 140785 3M1- 2 27375 ]40777920628 118109 11(817 B-3518- 5715 973W6 IMM IMW88 111918 OMM 260912 U-MO- 77W3IGN 61571B 11-524~ B ,1(1 M515 213LnI 21304! li-420- B-4~4~ WINt, 587~-- 26 }3.6 ~6~432 Y~0494 2904.5 $25.~ 747204 747217 B BOWS 26293 34130/ MI3432 31421i 17484 17{40 3e474508 ,{464 44,l)6 "MO25 526- 288=9 NMI13 219231 361- 91471l0 §1478 570223 57024 405II5 84600 Hb,- ?VM88 7280 1 421-- 6105(]1 610545 527-- HMO NMI~2~ 319016 MM7 INSs508 28015 2163W 362- V11 27211 47S-- 141476 4122- 134572 I360O1 fi85246 742978 WIN II50?19 841 S I8 7t{. B.476 52- 61654 771382 U7140 321093MlUO B-423- P.5979 SOON~ 35178~ 616231(63V 2570I M1,059S 46743 464513 11 131 uIO IS ~79102 8719{ 2 529- 1.11 MI 48543M8 IWO500 IS- 7 6114324 B_4~77_ I86779 B 56411 151874 930311 930373 424- 217396 815774 3577515366~1 227~5i 14M 14791 SO29N0 531- 5879r7 314462 314518 293723 T735 166"40!410101 410124 991331 99131 77646 M41711 U4(781 74459 7446OO L~02A2 320~,256 325nm--7 367- j3452 153453 975615 59r-- 755509 75552! 325.-1M837 1148,5L143 4060 1 (U3620 4I 5941388 225391 225400 43896 592- 646- B MMOI 3M03U 962361 962395 83000 8.368 533~ 1211143 129819 12994 B 3390011021001 33M24 18013 U-360- 83M MON S] 5862 64,-- imm IS 253290 25M9S 256197 1]496 11497 518762 594~117-j 14140 11,287 2806 529527 512507 8910 89:142 56- 378418 481-- 24t6183 '174412 228641 319- 371-- 5=71 631513 ~Ij57 58?-- I12B2 4"218:1 65N 18500004 737847 444109 738M 77]422 7719 B-482--53_ 57713S 577 {wY 2=1708 44505 56568 11-172 MOO85 23694 4006N2 400{70 5G2-62 III 322- 8115M5 11i6114 .M7§51 30090 I)4527 239874 239907 41 M41 41MN~ ]B 870213 870242 /B 32130 23887 652¢36 591 652-. IN- M7W 7737 312259 312420 540- U,-- 745584 IGIN~ 10130 3812 MI3 487- 45G775 74W74099 84544 54609598974 118531 118535 243017 243120 M4N82 801030 171- B-431-- 290285 290M28 M43- 59!- 87151 II-321-- 72 75320 58M5O7 588MU2 69459 ,{IB16 74ISM( B-65-- 913701 913708 B 90010 NO0132 488- 544- 144983 145OO4 731423 731425 .42211 932226 B 278440 125701 12570 4 50495 i80561 305056 B 33539 328- 379S 433~ 174276 17433 545- fi043B8 804402 18077 31065 5349 275352 7M3S INKS1 66009 135510 27915 279979 B 75084 750987 JUNE, 1940 34{

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L.,U. 84699-(ConL 744- S10- 4088411621 595378 24220G 2422501 166~6 "135112 1,,]51 923357 923360 478521 4785;] 658-- 767830 767854 462751 162911 5 1983 571989 700- 7435627 4:15638 747m I'll--l M11561 4746551110, ~*921B 22 750 3-98~718 387179 B-659-- IM8nE 788700 297540 2117543: ~6-2629~ [ 26-2990 B/1251 11293 B-996- 2141101 2940711 4219011 420902 329'362 .294,52 :340572 34(&67 ] EQ39N2 93993 } 311 66 311018 :319511 389601 513910 563911 74 8-- 92~ ]B-987-- 0274 1.5728 51261 5 135 Iiiili5228,59 422034 42204 27205 27210 B 12751 12887 97147 1974400 8955! 69554 424741 424744 i-926-- B 14t440 102413 1125M 4011640 15396 15397 289[~) 2849(90 I "I'll947 9,56 15120 151278 10BSP5 10W663 I293256 283258 40 ~6Z~ 3SEB62 330951 424411 424412 B -g9- 75592I 751125 13,,81 ]35,193 a3787 3~3708 107- 75518 755{97, SES-- I)7416 87,4896 H al$26il 2E52W 211641 211775 B 499523 9)57 3 11-934- B 72`14 1 72452 334508 m7,45INC QM4,,I n,4510 51404) 514210 75m0m3 758(0q4 86m-IF10213 192345 662 109 399882 :69P.37 i90 425052 425Exi(] aI,,1 :12517 565776 MI"77 74266 742(EI4 1112% 901732 749005f 74M'2({ 315150 315167 811- 311744 9 -1767 1076768 991-- l{-z6~-- B 332E(E ;12412 7742a8 77543 B-868- 794255 1'U261 93n 93103 El 251371 251375 458177 458779 B 233088 233069 II- 1i--Vl2- 254757 2Ai4I15 B 487110 IV, ]07 591176 INmPN Imfig, * 766994 7(6ql07 401759 401770 B 26I1I4 26819 661- 511551 511579 75,-. 4411:10 5771339 17711 1 B~)S1t67 W95196 30401 3W059 526022 526126 772C27 772014 91037(I541 934- II-994- lilC 11.702-- 87'~ 296449 29G4112 B 51563 55638 26504 2(151011 533242 52.924 1-1a--145701 MiME70 2410737 2411111 769665 769671 193]111 793191 El 7513666 754149 3:13427 3.34631 54a!583483 299427 B-936- 99.~- 9907814 990795 81MI0 8 3:1 8571 F*24(11~51 164215 B 236310 253014 1340081 13410111 812563 112567 8456512 645871 B 4,54191 4A4241 715424 715457, 4072t~ 4l)7269 6115453 015453 326251 321631 917,52n967,65 75 - 1373I2 37:71 B1-874-- 937-- 426011 42600 400578 4H11I58 57511)7 5751:;12 B 2(1 ~(432223 ] 15,27 II5246 5!,2112 542141 96- 919432 9 9,.(] B 3086 300~ B4 1 - 711 R-81,-- 1T,_ Ila- 10943 1]"1950 ]~-667-- 79603~O:;~79 gifir.75 511(~71 114111 Ellin 8956899 RM 600O -99;~ R53275 I 15 704- 616732 616747 3802l ~a'1 942-- 712(6 79250 BI 2';286 272EAti 840942] 761-- I' MEMM 28027{ 2nIa6T7 2=)626 B-I00 133'22 427421,3335]2 2:111214~¢- 479147E6f1 13-94,~- l] 104251 10452 367663 3(EI771 762- $1 7-- 1 -W, 5l4,4 6,95 B 7$(tdU 75~75 I( "I'1 307532 fair7 B 26978{4 R 897563 897750 07nE972275 1264a6 IN417 40350E 403524 789252 78939 B-945- B-100-- Wg-- B 7Y24,4; 7224511 117- 35~8543 35394{6 7Bg(Rll 7897¢2 ] 971(IW 978072 B 264.55 261457 883a20 1~8389 B 510039 51W0*~ 351316 651410 B*9t7-- B-1002-- I'm, lIElim 19439 195U01 552751 54271.2 R73O.1~1 7,[~51 I 8 31311] 314129 ]94507 ]94521 113365 113,67 ifa-797913iP 7980001iilil B 312523f 1212410 877-- 1 3:306II24 330I25 181358 181334 111] 611D251 61111266I 764-- Iliga 14III ,,z- 383(01( 311~(139: a,-- 5760011357603:4 7fI~iE7 71;0656 1i 25[11151 251853 237171 157117730,41314'1 70!- 921661 921700 !48-- 5]978M 519932 13527, 12276§ 121784 765-- II9539,t{807 7111211475621f 42120i 421283~ B- 05-- 672- 710-- 59601 59707 84-- 627451 6127411 B 947~18 94740 731111 7111114 739617 7J;]9[~8 1091i5 195211 B4254 14,51(1 ;iiI514,I145115 262152 2162159 9227({ 922769 B 936343 I64(g) 11-711- RI-76tg- 12]w B-949-- B 750 i 75 1,1371 181117 a4624 2,4610 IN3093 131f)01 4021110 4112115 3(}11 ;~1112 6309552 531589 1U-1UJ0,- El :111155 3H417 11/9366r I099 13 8i71511 766ii3 B 187692 M7811 262563 44672 446866 36i423 Wit4`7 7~-1714 n24-- 12461il 9f247021 E.7- 1 243986 245M8 tl-1107- MEN995 "61I'll 71I-- 3141.5 3150(} 451fi01 451II 17'61 WWII -1111ii1s 7171- 7:8 B-iP91- El- M a 11-67Y!- 41%13 "g724 B 32861i 321752 F GIZA6 1i,6a (R)4q57 6g04696 73))27 731t~:12 61IIn 61,5 39211~{11:V4,i ll!f5i"A EEE{)6F0 7 71-- 767,16~5-,.,III B-952-- B-1011-- 5983605 59361 IE9-- 9476121 947.54E 14155 14178 I0713 - ]037 7153131 751741 {ilm I61387 913~~~~~ B-1{)15-- 772- 420231 12I 95~55o75 ~551094B 225~fl 225390 10259 103(12( 75652C~ FE266758 956- 11 1"91161 "I'll 149705 lia 218871 2]9d/11( 11-773-- 4334] 4385~ B 9~294~~2171177 9{12,1a2267117111 14(771 ] 4(;751 B1078-- :132295 323011 76345J8136 7634977~lB133 5557I5 ]B-117-- 11 1281411]03Y1500 242157 1242];! 557251 517111 D5:1706 679~11if- ill i~ lli- 2~Y~22 7330]9 7331032 9§]065 ] I 633711i])5I3711§7 I~ 7541{ 75I74{2 718- II-g3,- 955~ B.[019~ 466501 41;1J504 143911 ] 11435 232078 2:12211l 6111711 61137161 2429!ffA 24296i B 7323111:171075 579796 5797199 775- 3~4q781 384553 174915 7612117i1~ 7(71223ling)7§i B-959- B -1)21-- ]19-- 11-837-- 7915 i91 7955301 i 11U0{ I,,(,,J B §]3270( .11331 33281 33331 77di-- Ii {1464~ 8i1490 B~-7211- 296285 `M62117 .9l~ 5~{,~9111];5H[73{ al134 2813 134212 33~213 4530911 4511] 69221111 612:102 1024 illi ~12510 WIN10 4lg4] II .325021 12 129 B-f60g 47622 41917 B.-721-- M2999 9!qi~{0 840 422377 4M'{80 B 3201I 3220712 10125 11 313401 3a.if M1414 145.56 H97- 66 lB~ I 66]t1 511691 "I'll6 77,11[ 7711103 381419 384215 141110605I 4q]4 1-ml2- 1-11M- 514298 5942q 1112:11 M1247 B6001 6022 9139t7 9M.499 42E4420268 42M141!,42 B 2 4 2621,57 ]B 2M46 22668i III4 1,)344 842-- 42574 B 721473 721500 B.6- 550389 5,39, ]48I 147t~)0 5,3,!263 563277 614574 1114504 B 84{(l7 890n135 B-1027-- 17m- WIN70 339790 727174 712711117 902-- B-96Yl- B 3371721 333731 335479 7E-- I1-143- Ei142152 f:124285 685- * 219211 2~!12014 B 891250 891305 ] 336§21 7.52475 752437 2553(113M11 2553143ai-1lii B 2985-121 2417523 1it2{ 571314 587119 782-- B 32§43 ]26426 {284 I7 517521 517530 926798 926801 756063 7,560173 B-844-- B-904-- 13.964- 1{.1030i-- 7R3-- 312853 312190 B287177 287I1]3 20859:3 20)1133 B 1858311 185360 169326 116931 B 329fl76 63[916l4 763 imb 761190 121221 121209 B-9,n- 1[.1134- B II)II 525016 525664 144, - ,'I- *1:319 13Y3f 34222 Inf6l [7 21,-- 714-- 399097 39912 * §]9116 522GE4 ].193,%- 147049 ]470611 r7~636 278694 B.84g- B 5 04{0 54i173 193716 193759 51011 114 B 29 454 291469 a 332,24 728- B-90-1- 429266 42926? 1 2251 2372 330106 830] 5 9111] 1194H 40I50I 410905 B341473 96S - 92,1 02 I24E0 729-- IB&1778 M181g) 478192 47§445 FI 2583730 (7I]14519 ;11479 17917017( I);~75 aga- ]373401 7344:12 EfEE1117,I%255 110270 1111,11 1-9ifn- III6- 141551 ]4364 ]:{7yWE29 72157I 6~21;.', 67270;I 149- IB2~44674 2,3676 126216 1211:2 971ii- 1037- 338426 3.3847 17O0~7 17,164 9317 3 377857 3~87R31 36471 M47 58911] 59111 i 220775 229*02 48751 487517 ming 437643 4376471 391201~ 3901210 72-- .-1141 7~2- 1289181 92956 112- 551101 I17075i 1707660 s E251 91~0 1s95 1-973 - MI.....p 474821 474906I 22977526759 2,7~0229112 146137 1467149 1112-- 4 7313141031 474731 474782 3831111 113 761725r25 I 2839~;H 2113972 RB!).24 92930 I19022 119060 $5 I- 91- 7036I15 76371] t AIll)i I 1 -69 793986 79391] 81738 8736 417150 417163 19,1114321118 "I 43,1)34 I., t-975 } 32763:1 32177 73~- 79fl- 567G67 6117516 713,,n111312153 461116 48(X)37 4[]6122 t ]986931 917000 1194- 738: 7~43 370465 370,66 364472 3614415 5321II2 582627 1-1014. 13566 ]33576 791-- 240875 241HI03 B-979- Bl{ 7926 179212 209262 81112 51113 752074759744 759758751716 695- 21{563 2z67 49111 4912110 135- B VIC4 276644 B-104, 1393§ 1391446 735- 603490 6104!7 1743 17601 401)201 40022 9759659 76016 697-- 14122f 84133 792-- 693{)1.51,17154911 ~~1117111,19093 11-980- 1047-- 51510 6 l2361622366 47553J3 475537 11N 1:16470 BZ257171 257175 204171 2 I46~ 21489 H-739- f2619r, 2N1931 9256 92IqII B3WEE79 niff]l0 361511 ].1 ]i-8~ Elt§Wal518[{ 5 4ZIE!0 423452 4111414179 157-- 573279l .7343 717.11 7~40 B11775M~ 7117 B-98{-- 2,1 504 246474 3~~84 ,t4kl7 74 - N(TIO ] WIIM 79i- B117.174 M-11,19 858~ B ,22749 3=97 lapp ! 67B, I5I 72[II71 2779714 nBONE¢ W1411 al$92lo 770531 77(~48 41,2720 B 7084 34725g M4A The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

L.[V. L.[U. L. U. LI,,i B.1050- 1113- L. - 1]-1068- B i!31) all[1052 18~-;473916 B 9753d5. 743, 605401524 11134,]033 III 229975 15 o755?5770 10515 n4,635, lOD;I]- :%40- a 974038. 054 B-1052-- 13 706366 70/]~711 El§4914[ 93750 GI] 13-109o- B 894082 /]9'1II B324113~~~~~~~~~~~~ D15 VT{,857, 7M226 ;='31 U}-743!1 740471 3141~1 -~62 C 9601875 960919 IM 32 35551 B-I67--~ jB4IVW- B-1121-- 79'j36! -Sea2, 203-- 712810 712m48 967,61I5'735 SAW~6. {{99 5441-- 19(~307 lq9626 I ]378 113797 7i7730, 115-11 323,25 323U2f 1601662R LV 9171H 97220 40Lm)6, 211]. B31848 318515 B 2665/k M5913 592 92 r. 1159-- O~-77695 77639 B I'lle,$ 2li- 181 119212 Ill,5899b 5497 424129 U]95,91;4 B-i065~ B42I-B B 75VII 7 539B5 }{ 25800 2og4(W B.II 24:.-1 {S-1164- B ,I I716 752343 7412 B MOM32 IN!Y2I B1-1126- -248- 5 1- lo-:1O 3/m5, '].,~ 33M B 735001 73509 B 25[{29 B 975529 975745 LISTED, MISSING~C 13*]0,7-- B.111i9i 1173-- 4193,3 59921 787 13(; B 677952 678000 ]4.263 1-1101~ B 9~4751 984765 {BWG9251 If92002 B.1§7li 35-- 27YG- 1497348 240 5699e7 5711f0, ]B 30/771 306776 B47131-2 12CA52 602) 3143 B 3414711 i5MG-28 474870 B 968344 968715 8-699-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ B 62251 m234l BH121a- 52,3{ 0. 80 74SOM096-, 100, B mooCl[ 23909) B 31930B 319315 D11!574 79~12 /]27 MOR. 6~9~578K 852. 31289-290. 1135ii 2915 02 700- :~ 195-- C~G9037 B90420 X 276724 B-10;- 31g.ISK , 3960 1B-292-- B-301-- B 127911 127913 IO51200~ll 521-. 571117 - 61;. ]B 7720434 O06, (17117 216114 216131 502~59 4IO 9914515, /]0§3 g,- 316-- II.1084- B-1137-- 46717. 114787-BII0. O 841875 SCVV;3 B 951613 99ilffl3 {91-,51 31 33g- B 5.~30 53l1 1138- 77364350§,S08 U-302-- 1204121124 H-6,-- C 34l112 344115 1139- 52243, 504, 713, 2547 {43, 1230M6, 113, B-10g3- 101123055 982,8. 9{7273 , 26l'457. 437-- B 252899 Got, 350,22514. 1S-327-- B-72-- 6N030, 037, 040, B 969207 969314 124203 140775- D1W31162 le10e5-- 345-- ~H716 408. 44, 457136 381270. 2';7, B 253323 ~53329 1141-- I8]3- 23q5 11.6{-. 598959 04.P0 430303 430828 777O0 77781 279-280 96B-971. 1086~- 152001 152070 3995151 71-7 584-- 982801 9M2401 17fi22~ 170228 442008, 140714, 2681751. B.Z08M- ]30534 7-3-- 361-- B 973198 9;4013 1144- 727/]99, 211365[ =2139, 141, B.1089-- 7865 B 309187 300237 3B94B9 389515 405911 - 912. §030X35. 60230. 1091-- 620251 48112§-830, 897. 400- 421778 4~179( 1147-- 811 Vi2495 901, 551351 Me4, :t10~]22. B-IO9y2- 57f/) 491, M7. 77073, 5 B 21]07 21111 400121 400H90 84- i39103. 485231 2,0. C 27886 1148~- 5 C1753643.54 459872. 408 - B.1693,- 149136 149{57 272B24. 275863, 444525-750, O 296.72 2VTOFR 11.1150- 350495. 786-- 771-- ate02- ]532915 32y22 I].95- OVS6474.48/). 160474. -611014it0, 207,486 1151-- 2I930, 38, 422-- Seem7 86670 B.9g- 1:~510. 435452-4M5. 8=I097-- 1152- 858425, 91138, 437-- 479~9M B 27ST24 27Falli1 27l~312.412-40. 172~ 474647. • 48475e 4847/03 104 B-Clea- 15360 15.36 427422. B Still NM3 952-- B "M4 6067155 606756 167366. M4DW2 ]b945l, 491107, 947521. B 824I~ 8~42~) 033-034. MON34B 7001)35. itee- ,21 244- 7 67617V21 718120 718154 ,A 2 2019-32 561619% 5ttIIIhL 939636 B -127. 1M Ft B73121, 4GV- B Sim i-10 115&-- HI-- 6022fi3, 7(;9126- B-107-- 77199, 77201. Stil 38/497 C =3706. IN9, B3371L 72233. 1US- B 27996 Ex m5WY~ U451I3 U.474-- B-9874- 711! 724-725. i72. TOWN'~,5'40. B 341 ~'~ H-1083- B-10361M0- B 43027f1-2~7 436158, 359. B 9981502 a 9571~9i 95?203 IM, 89129. 62 ]-BLA~K1 B 267139 257140 1159- l{.t06 R =3261 32ig6 C 338468 33547 B 9Bl112 9B]11B0 417429 81108-- B.116e- MOTT, V46ol-m2 B21867 elm7 B 17530 ~52. 17~, 145, B-49i-- C~~7521380 {-10i- B 873766 B-1{61-- 411.4 306779. TVL 247668-fi70 ]B 96459 9O6~3 154,70 VS 501-- B*116-Il- 789649-15O. C :~371 327413 559. ill, 62, 1751/0B 24807 7391.-252 6~9 L[S Eil Ol-T'VD H-IilI-- B 260;{24 26J~y: H 958058 95264 It1~i736 4 NOT VOID B 98016 98<1109 B* I I,:4 ]3 3001 3350 125~ B 5663 5697 2 13 95902 95§531 11414B0 B11,%157. I~) 912215i

THE CLEVER OSTRICH 11,H ill om lkf thO~ [Ullly .g.r...P, Alld ro/lle ti~fwd~ ¥ith lhei, ntl 'Io l..i, -tht, ostrich seel a lve dd With w~hlolI U1e %~rkeld time Il, timo,, r l6{] ]o ith ..lfll hioatics seem quite ,lomlial. Ar~ xe,, AG,, Oil,,li, their,e ])limOb xl, (hi! Ilord I had Jz Tii, F,,r theil,sfJ I llllt{ think apl,,per ,,ord] I.. w, .nd h. .. Wtolseme . t fl thi, j...d. Noi other semst lit sowl l Bu~t fvr the IOUter I have~ .... ,lui/e h...clt Tleyid sco fat , OhelllOv,, ,Id{ Ill] it izl{)]~it ],]ke the src hyr the Tneind. The ostrich like ~olehtt l ..... I I;i O...w %Vhenak,O H~V~me it (he GnRii.. They',re the~ neswh,I, ke II w ]iesllf ITs, a peculiar~ WI~ w hnput ,o tilh po. the,y'; joino, a h.- -. T. evade the issue; SOe'll put bis heaGd low, They'd listenO Iote.Isoogs hl) ,, wi,0ful P'.S., And bl~iev.LL ILhe eneIlly sees hi. G~t. lIGO; T,, IT. No. TIt4010. OUR NATIONAL GAME BEGINS If colld sketch like Flanders, $egar, or liarold Gray, ,r tell ia tae lIlke Winehell. I'd surely find a way To tIll lIo of little game To which most of us are hicks. Perhap you'd call it checkers, yet 'tis ktown as politics. Each Year it Maine we play the gl]e, Whbich is more or less a bore B1luthe greatest game of all lI put on every four. rten the Elephant and Donkey W illy,,t. forsake yotlr strot,-". shelterilg fril With care each pick their atei, While. ei.i.e... oI.iru...S onslaught sp.read.s THEN Then sittit,g it the checker boarl YourF 14triul LureHd its pillars rif support We see the Eatne be'in. The Ilox (itr lBoonler tuiles. ratmfl, will be torn to shrefl The board is onr fair country, Shal] rlissen',iin destrruy years of toil? IBt gir1'one i way, With thbe rolh of K nown as the JT.S. A. DicorrI weaken the eftIfnest foiundationIt The ehelkeris are the people. Shall constant st] igales und lrmine, spoil, Aliither lay AntI put vast rhilevenellts in ruination? Ilis happy grin With which the players phty is seepn ino iore', It sure is one grand contest Awaken. labor' lenders! Resume your vigil. Shiiing forth And all enjoy the furu, LikIe good. he.Ihehrds. oh guide your flocks FrFom at box tfat dloor. fut its a gate that caI't be beit. ogairt The checkers have Iever won. There w;7 ii ti tiC As,,mblh this 'aily all those Ied astray JOHn J. MCIEriSL And your tnitd herds intact shall renuin! WhIn hi, fot wou.i itch. ASE iLICKA-Bit L likI. Ied Ie hibust.uls I_I No. 133. Portland. MaBilu 1, NN. R 3. In :t thot...lnid tmite hitch; And udouwnLin the yards 11edlgra, a car. And riu.Id , POST GRADUATE LIGHTS OF PROGRESS ;ru~eeer fietd6 afar, AMoEh cIIrious KenJt, .. in B ower. The old rn light has had it' (lay ANI) NOW- WhIile climbing a power-line tower, The incandeseit !i oI its way. Ull '*he tn aIer tra eter "I kep to (late Now the loutoresenI is here toI stayr Noting thior thiat are late" FiHs ltken his place. At, niow he's the lute Mr. Bower! lightin, anew the I. S. A.. In thk .. udern lworld Puttleg more hetrs in wi romeaas pay! W'ii h ith dizzy lalce MlARSIA LL LEA¥ITTr. l]nNDIniR THE OMK A streai-lindici trailer l V. No. -124- Is now called home, BY lhe hi-lute builder MY WISH Who still must roam. UOMMENCKEMENT I notice when it rllesw dius. Mo now today No natter wtlat he's been, When he fels the ried When life on earth is ended, ,Some saintly hiap, ,r onie perhaps Of I liltle travel Aud with weakit e.ses l ineled Whose lift is atuneu with sin, Atlid it change of feed, ''hl juice-hog stands before the, odgineit His fri len faogit the litter words Ite huanks his borne They spoke hut yesterday, 'In a Ford V Eight CIan they find i ptuae tu. put him., And now think up a multitude Anut casts a snleer Our u jol uf work to suit hiu? Of pretty things to s.Y. At the ohl-time fteight. Are there... .t. w puwerlesalnl.g the Golden LINEMAN LENNt:. Street? Perhaps when I am hlaid to rest Local No. B-7I02, Snmaeel, will hr-hg to light If he went to join the legions Ionenobtle dceel Fr kindly net 'IluIt htauit the Nether Resgukry, nIag huried rout If sight. "Y(tIt BIT" C.utll he grab his spurs and clim, snu Rut if it'. all the s.ime tn you handy plet? Just give to m, itstead 1I, yo..r hit for your local. ¢)r ,t,,ias ilone unIer-devil The kindness when i]'in lving. And you'll never live to fret. .re.ent hin with a shevYil The knocking when P,, dead. It ines eiii pI to act a yokel. Anid Irll] him with the gang that grooms M. P. MarI. Al Yviulencl' 'If this, Yout' soon heuret the coal? L. P. No 80, Norfolk, Va To "'know it all'' is often folly: .r snpIIYhe lII electrician Of thit tuch eyijilnee can ue (ound. Intuo ]leaven gained admi,,ssion. It mtakesm feel s ellancholb you'll ad uttit the pogsibility'* re lotel BASHFUL Wheni I ucIt gofs ariuniu Dn they gteztratet somejunt'. Ino which they have no ule, I'd love to hq a ead indg lamp N I Ie II whin.es ItIs at'k tigethrr Arid I..ke liI,, tart,his legal right ti vote?! Bhiushilt' nit my nadys shouhlier; As inminthr~ oif a Irotherheodu should. Idstroke her hai. her shell pitnk ear W'rll te allIe t. g4tiuid the weather, If un' phIhaI it rulet Anl then perhaps,, growh older! One ld Mll for or(u'f.eolnilofl gooi* lie can nlwayi pay the rent. And n.l.e eno, gh to keeI him off thI dole, But not bhrazena sUtt-tpy,amp, (if better Ii livig. a greater share hut though Heaven, they say, is roomy. lidred, Ihat would he tragic. Will 1,t. ytuur~ truly,: fart, Th( ouI look' kitd of gluI.omy! or,, if she wet for f {I length tar. you'll ncjeut Ibe slighted if th**re Ohf, Iltoier. i it ell wihitm ¥url ton]? Wi a, cn4,o IuF lro.thehd inlacst. I'd ilow a fui.u like nm$age! LEFlv 'VAICIIN , M A.IItALL LEAOT-. P. K. L. U. Nu. E 124. Loc'al tniion No. B,--1itI[ 1, U.. No- 017, San Mateo,, alil. i/ere...... on this soil

Began the kingdomt. not of kings, blt 1lien!

IB ,gan the making of the oridI again;

IWthere equal rights and equal bonds coer, set;

W1here all the peple eq.al.franchised met;

luloere doot, was writ of pri'lihgoe and cr,,w;

I'bhr' hunman breath bl,iew all the idols deu-n;

Wllhere crests woere nought. whee vulture fllogs zroe furlId.

And 'urnm¢11tuon /,rganto oti, thie w¢orld.

JlIo N I oi (a1J l'l N.