DOCSLIB.ORG

Australian Nursing Federation – Registered Nurses, Midwives

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Australian Nursing Federation – Registered Nurses, Midwives 2021 WAIRC 00144 WA HEALTH SYSTEM - AUSTRALIAN NURSING FEDERATION - REGISTERED NURSES, MIDWIVES, ENROLLED (MENTAL HEALTH) AND ENROLLED (MOTHERCRAFT) NURSES - INDUSTRIAL AGREEMENT 2020 WESTERN AUSTRALIAN INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION PARTIES NORTH METROPOLITAN HEALTH SERVICE, CHILD AND ADOLESCENT HEALTH SERVICE, EAST METROPOLITAN HEALTH SERVICE & OTHERS APPLICANTS -v- AUSTRALIAN NURSING FEDERATION, INDUSTRIAL UNION OF WORKERS PERTH RESPONDENT CORAM COMMISSIONER T EMMANUEL DATE MONDAY, 24 MAY 2021 FILE NO/S AG 8 OF 2021 CITATION NO. 2021 WAIRC 00144 Result Agreement registered Representation Applicants Mr L Martyr (as agent) Respondent Mr M Olson (as agent) Order HAVING heard from Mr L Martyr (as agent) on behalf of the applicants and Mr M Olson (as agent) on behalf of the respondent, the Commission, pursuant to the powers conferred under the Industrial Relations Act 1979 (WA), orders – THAT the agreement made between the parties filed in the Commission on 6 May 2021 entitled WA Health System – Australian Nursing Federation – Registered Nurses, Midwives, Enrolled (Mental Health) and Enrolled (Mothercraft) Nurses – Industrial Agreement 2020 attached hereto be registered as an industrial agreement in replacement of the WA Health System – Australian Nursing Federation – Registered Nurses, Midwives, Enrolled (Mental Health) and Enrolled (Mothercraft) Nurses - Industrial Agreement 2018 which by operation of s 41(8) is hereby cancelled. COMMISSIONER T EMMANUEL WA HEALTH SYSTEM – AUSTRALIAN NURSING FEDERATION – REGISTERED NURSES, MIDWIVES, ENROLLED (MENTAL HEALTH) AND ENROLLED (MOTHERCRAFT) NURSES – INDUSTRIAL AGREEMENT 2020 INDUSTRIAL AGREEMENT NO: AG 8 OF 2021 PART 1 – APPLICATION & OPERATION OF AGREEMENT 1. TITLE This Agreement will be known as the WA Health System – Australian Nursing Federation – Registered Nurses, Midwives, Enrolled (Mental Health) and Enrolled (Mothercraft) Nurses – Industrial Agreement 2020. 2. ARRANGEMENT PART 1 – APPLICATION & OPERATION OF AGREEMENT ....................... 2 1. TITLE .................................................................................................................. 2 2. ARRANGEMENT .............................................................................................. 2 3. DEFINITIONS .................................................................................................... 5 4. AREA, INCIDENCE AND PARTIES BOUND ................................................ 7 5. PERIOD OF OPERATION ................................................................................. 7 6. RELATIONSHIP TO AWARDS AND AGREEMENTS .................................. 8 7. NO FURTHER CLAIMS .................................................................................... 8 8. AGREEMENT IMPLEMENTATION AND CONSULTATION ...................... 8 9. AGREEMENT FLEXIBILITY ........................................................................... 9 PART 2 – NURSES WORKLOAD....................................................................... 10 10. WORKLOAD MANAGEMENT (NURSING HOURS PER PATIENT DAY) .................................................... 10 11. WORKLOAD MANAGEMENT MODELS INDEPENDENT REVIEW ...... 11 PART 3 – MODES OF EMPLOYMENT ............................................................ 11 12. CONTRACT OF EMPLOYMENT .................................................................. 11 13. EMPLOYMENT CATEGORIES ..................................................................... 13 14. COMMUNITY NURSES ................................................................................. 14 15. PERMANENCY OF EMPLOYMENT AND RELIEF COVER ...................... 16 PART 4 – SALARIES AND ALLOWANCES .................................................... 21 16. SALARIES AND CLASSIFICATIONS .......................................................... 21 17. CALCULATION OF RATES OF PAY ........................................................... 36 18. PAYMENT OF SALARY ................................................................................ 37 19. RECOVERY OF OVERPAYMENTS .............................................................. 37 20. RECOVERY OF UNDERPAYMENTS ........................................................... 38 21. QUALIFICATION ALLOWANCE ................................................................. 38 22. HIGHER DUTIES ALLOWANCE .................................................................. 40 23. POSTGRADUATE STUDENTS ...................................................................... 41 24. SALARY PACKAGING .................................................................................. 41 2 25. SHIFT WORK ALLOWANCES ...................................................................... 42 26. SPECIAL ALLOWANCES .............................................................................. 43 PART 5 – HOURS OF WORK AND ROSTERING .......................................... 44 27. HOURS OF WORK AND ROSTERING ......................................................... 44 28. FLEXIBILITY IN HOURS AND ROSTERING ............................................. 49 29. OVERTIME ...................................................................................................... 50 30. ON CALL AND RECALL ............................................................................... 53 31. MEAL AND REFRESHMENT BREAKS ....................................................... 56 PART 6 – LEAVE .................................................................................................. 57 32. ANNUAL LEAVE ............................................................................................ 57 33. ANNUAL LEAVE TRAVEL CONCESSIONS ............................................... 61 34. LONG SERVICE LEAVE ................................................................................ 63 35. LONG SERVICE LEAVE FOR CASUAL EMPLOYEES .............................. 70 36. PUBLIC HOLIDAYS ....................................................................................... 70 37. PERSONAL LEAVE ........................................................................................ 71 38. FAMILY AND DOMESTIC VIOLENCE LEAVE ......................................... 78 39. BEREAVEMENT LEAVE ............................................................................... 80 40. CASHING OUT LEAVE ENTITLEMENTS ................................................... 82 41. PARENTAL LEAVE ........................................................................................ 83 42. SUPERANNUATION ON UNPAID PARENTAL LEAVE ........................... 98 43. PURCHASED LEAVE – 42/52 SALARY ARRANGEMENT ....................... 99 44. DEFERRED SALARIES SCHEME FOR 12 MONTHS LEAVE ................. 101 45. BLOOD/PLASMA DONORS LEAVE .......................................................... 102 46. EMERGENCY SERVICES LEAVE .............................................................. 102 47. PUBLIC HEALTH STATE OF EMERGENCY DEPLOYMENT ARRANGEMENTS ........................................................................................ 103 48. SUPPORT DURING A PANDEMIC ............................................................. 104 49. LEAVE FOR TRAINING WITH DEFENCE FORCE RESERVES ............. 104 50. CULTURAL/CEREMONIAL LEAVE .......................................................... 106 51. CULTURAL LEAVE FOR ABORIGINAL AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDERS ................................................................... 106 52. STUDY LEAVE ............................................................................................. 107 53. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT LEAVE ............................................... 109 54. INTERNATIONAL SPORTING EVENTS LEAVE ..................................... 112 55. WITNESS AND JURY SERVICE ................................................................. 112 56. LEAVE WITHOUT PAY ............................................................................... 113 PART 7 – ALLOWANCES ................................................................................. 113 3 57. DISTRICT ALLOWANCE ............................................................................ 113 58. RELIEVING OR SPECIAL DUTY ALLOWANCE ..................................... 113 59. WEEKEND ABSENCES ................................................................................ 115 60. TRAVELLING ALLOWANCE ..................................................................... 116 61. MOTOR VEHICLE ALLOWANCE .............................................................. 118 62. TRANSFER / REMOVAL ALLOWANCE ................................................... 120 63. PROPERTY ALLOWANCE .......................................................................... 124 64. UNIFORMS AND LAUNDRY ...................................................................... 128 65. DISTANT APPOINTMENTS ALLOWANCE .............................................. 129 PART 8 – REMOTE AND RURAL CONDITIONS......................................... 129 66. REMOTE AREA EMPLOYEES .................................................................... 129 67. RURAL GRATUITIES – TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS ......................... 132 PART 9 – OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH................................. 138 68. OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH RECORDS ........................... 138 PART 10 – DISPUTE RESOLUTION ............................................................... 138 69. DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCEDURE ..................................................... 138 PART 11 – MISCELLANEOUS ........................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 100 the SOUTH-WEST CORNER of QUEENSLAND. (By S
    100 THE SOUTH-WEST CORNER OF QUEENSLAND. (By S. E. PEARSON). (Read at a meeting of the Historical Society of Queensland, August 27, 1937). On a clear day, looking westward across the channels of the Mulligan River from the gravelly tableland behind Annandale Homestead, in south­ western Queensland, one may discern a long low line of drift-top sandhills. Round more than half the skyline the rim of earth may be likened to the ocean. There is no break in any part of the horizon; not a landmark, not a tree. Should anyone chance to stand on those gravelly rises when the sun was peeping above the eastem skyline they would witness a scene that would carry the mind at once to the far-flung horizons of the Sahara. In the sunrise that western region is overhung by rose-tinted haze, and in the valleys lie the purple shadows that are peculiar to the waste places of the earth. Those naked, drift- top sanddunes beyond the Mulligan mark the limit of human occupation. Washed crimson by the rising sun they are set Kke gleaming fangs in the desert's jaws. The Explorers. The first white men to penetrate that line of sand- dunes, in south-western Queensland, were Captain Charles Sturt and his party, in September, 1845. They had crossed the stony country that lies between the Cooper and the Diamantina—afterwards known as Sturt's Stony Desert; and afterwards, by the way, occupied in 1880, as fair cattle-grazing country, by the Broad brothers of Sydney (Andrew and James) under the run name of Goyder's Lagoon—and the ex­ plorers actually crossed the latter watercourse with­ out knowing it to be a river, for in that vicinity Sturt describes it as "a great earthy plain." For forty miles one meets with black, sundried soil and dismal wilted polygonum bushes in a dry season, and forty miles of hock-deep mud, water, and flowering swamp-plants in a wet one.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Boundary Lines
    A M K RESOURCE WORLD GENERAL KNOWLEDGE www.amkresourceinfo.com List of Boundary Lines The line which demarcates the two countries is termed as Boundary Line List of important boundary lines Durand Line is the line demarcating the boundaries of Pakistan and Afghanistan. It was drawn up in 1896 by Sir Mortimer Durand. Hindenburg Line is the boundary dividing Germany and Poland. The Germans retreated to this line in 1917 during World War I Mason-Dixon Line is a line of demarcation between four states in the United State. Marginal Line was the 320-km line of fortification on the Russia-Finland border. Drawn up by General Mannerheim. Macmahon Line was drawn up by Sir Henry MacMahon, demarcating the frontier of India and China. China did not recognize the MacMahon line and crossed it in 1962. Medicine Line is the border between Canada and the United States. Radcliffe Line was drawn up by Sir Cyril Radcliffe, demarcating the boundary between India and Pakistan. Siegfried Line is the line of fortification drawn up by Germany on its border with France.Order-Neisse Line is the border between Poland and Germany, running along the Order and Neisse rivers, adopted at the Poland Conference (Aug 1945) after World War II. 17th Parallel defined the boundary between North Vietnam and South Vietnam before two were united. 24th Parallel is the line which Pakistan claims for demarcation between India and Pakistan. This, however, is not recognized by India 26th Parallel south is a circle of latitude which crosses through Africa, Australia and South America. 30th Parallel north is a line of latitude that stands one-third of the way between the equator and the North Pole.
    [Show full text]
  • 214 Pastoral Settlement of Far South-West
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Queensland eSpace 214 PASTORAL SETTLEMENT OF FAR SOUTH-WEST QUEENSLAND (1866-1900) [By K. T. CAMERON, Hon. Secretary of the Society] This stretch of country, lying just west of the great mulga belt known as the "Channel Country," extends from the Grey Range to the South Australian and Northern Territory borders, and is traversed by the numerous channels of the Diamantina and Georgina Rivers, and those even more numerous of Cooper's Creek. In spite of its low rainfah this is one of the best fattening and wool growing areas in the State. In 1866 Alexander Munro occupied Nockatunga, and in the sam.e year L. D. Gordon Conbar. The fohow­ ing year saw the arrival of the Costehos and Patrick Durack. The latter became the original lessee of Thy- lungra on Kyabra Creek. The Costehos securing Mobhe on Mobile Creek and Kyabba (now known as Kyabra), John Costeho, pushing further west in 1875 secured Monkira, P. and J. Durack in 1873 having secured Galway Downs. In 1880 some enterprising carriers travelling out with waggons loaded with stores from the rail head of the railway line being built westward from Rock­ hampton, formed a depot at Stoney Point. Soon after a permanent store was erected on the site; thus grew the township of Windorah. The Lindsays and Howes from the South Austra­ lian side in 1876 were responsible for the forming of Arrabury. In the extreme western area in the 1870s James Wentworth Keyes settled Roseberth and Chesterfield on the Diamantina.
    [Show full text]
  • List of International Boundary Lines | GK Notes in PDF
    List of International Boundary Lines | GK Notes in PDF Radcliffe Line Radcliffe Line was drawn by Sir Radcliffe. It marked the boundary between India and Pakistan. The Radcliffe Line was officially announced on August 17, 1947, a few days after the independence of India and Pakistan. The newly demarcated borders resulted into one of the biggest human migrations in modern history, with roughly 14 million people displaced. More than one million people were killed. The Maginot Line The Maginot Line named after the French Minister of War André Maginot, was a line of concrete fortifications, obstacles, and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Germany. The Mannerheim Line The Mannerheim Line was a defensive fortification line on the Karelian Isthmus built by Finland against the Soviet Union. The line was constructed in two phases: 1920–1924 and 1932–1939. By November 1939, when the Winter War began, the line was by no means complete The Medicine Line The medicine line, a hundred-mile stretch of the U.S. Canadian border at the top of Blaine County, Montana, epitomizes borderlessness . Natives called the border between Canada and the United States the Medicine Line, because during the 19th century Indian wars American troops respected it as if by magic. A century later, the medicine line deserves our respect for many different reasons: the history of peaceful coexistence it represents, and the model it offers for the future. The Hindenburg Line The Hindenburg Line is the boundary dividing Germany and Poland. The Hindenburg Line was a German defensive position of World War I, built during the winter of 1916–1917 on the Western Front, from Arras to Laffaux, near Soissons on the Aisne.
    [Show full text]
  • North of 26° South and the Security of Australia Views from the Strategist Vol
    STRATEGIC STRATEGIC INSIGHTS North of 26° south and the security of Australia Views from The Strategist Vol. 2 152 Paul Barnes, Luke Bowen, David Burke, Luke Courtois, John Coyne, Hal Crichton-Standish, Malcolm Davis, Rhys De Wilde, Graeme Dunk, Genevieve Feely, Luke Gosling, Marcus Hellyer, Corinda Hollis, Peter Jennings, Mason Littlejohn, David Malone, Tony McCormack, James Rickard, Lucy Rodgers, Andy Singh and Nicholas Thomson. Supporting a rare-earths industry in Australia Genevieve Feely and Rhys De Wilde, 12 July 2019 Last month, Stephen Kuper highlighted his concerns about the security of the global supply chain for rare-earth elements (REEs), particularly as it relates to sustaining the US defence force. Right now, it’s a bleak outlook. The Chinese government dominates the global supply of REEs and has demonstrated an increased willingness to use that as leverage against America and its allies during the continuing US–China trade war. However, it’s not all bad news. Anxiety over access to supply chains could create an important strategic and economic opportunity for the Australian government, a suggestion raised elsewhere in the media recently. With new thinking, and the right investments, Australia could source and process REEs. Image courtesy: ullstein bild/Getty Images May 2020 2 Strategic Insights REEs are essential for manufacturing of a range of everyday products, such as mobile phones, refrigerators and cars. They also play a critical role in the production and maintenance of the world’s cutting-edge defence capabilities. REEs didn’t get a mention in the 2016 defence white paper, but, more recently, Defence Minister Linda Reynolds has recognised that securing the supply of REEs is in our strategic interest.
    [Show full text]
  • 12 September 1945
    [COUNCIL)] of the movement and spreads the interest ?IgtigiBfb2 over a renter number of people. I hope Qmirnmc. that. the existing broadly-based interests W~ednesday, 12th September, 1945. will continue in the future. There are so many aspects of national fitness work that PAGE it is necessary that all bodies operating in Motion: North-West, a%to action to reftore economy 60$ the country districts particularly should co- Blls: Mine Workers' lellet(%Wax Senice) Act Amend- mentlt.1. 023 operate for the welfare of the movement. Ri~ In vate an 'riion Act Amendment, One aspect that many of the country corn- Act Amendment IR.........62 Police Act Amendment1 Act, 1902, Amendment. nittecs were particularly interested in is the is..........................623 ,question of sales tax being charged on equipment purchased by them, even though the funds were being expended through the central body. I understand that at first it The PRESIDENT took the Chair at 4.31) was anticipated that if the funds were ex- pan., and read prayers. pended through the central body, the Com- monwealth Government would be able to MOTION-NORTH-WEST. waive the collection of sales tax. However, As to Action to Restore Economy. that was found impossible with the result that, apparently, local committees, but for HON. r. 9. WELSH (North) [4.35]: 1 the introduction of the Bill now before the move- House, would have been faced with the That, in view of tie serious position exist- necessity t9~ pay sales tax on all equipment lug in the northern part of the State, this House considers that tim Government should installed in the various centres.
    [Show full text]
  • GK Digest for SSC CGL V2  455: Accession of Skandagupta
    Index- GK Digest for SSC CGL319–320 v2: Commencement of Gupta era. Subject - History - Page No : 1-19 380: Accession of Chandragupta II Subject - Geography - Page No : 19-28 ‘Vikramaditya’ Subject - General Science - Page No : 28-78 405–411: Visit of Chinese traveller Fahien. 415: Accession of Kumargupta I. GK Digest for SSC CGL v2 455: Accession of Skandagupta. 606–647: Harshavardhan’s reign. SUBJECT - HISTORY II. MEDIEVAL PERIOD Indian History – Important Dates BC ( BEFORE CRIST ) 712: First invasion in Sindh by Arabs (Mohd. 2300–1750 : Indus Valley Civilization. Bin Qasim). From 1500 : Coming of the Aryans. 836: Accession of King Bhoja of Kannauj. 1200–800 : Expansion of the Aryans in the 985: Accession of Rajaraja, the Chola ruler. Ganga Valley. 998: Accession of SultanMahmud Ghazni. 600 :Age of the 16 Mahajanapadas of 1001: First invasion of India by Mahmud northern India. Ghazni who defeated Jaipal, ruler of Punjab. 563–483: Buddha’s Life-span. BankExamsToday.com 1025: Destruction of Somnath Temple by 540–468: Mahavir’s Life-span. Mahmud Ghazni. 362–321: Nanda dynasty. 1191: First battle of Tarain. 327–326 : Alexander’s invasion of India. It 1192: Second battle of Tarain. opened a land route between India and 1206 :Accession of Qutubuddin Aibak to the Europe. throne of Delhi. 322: Accession of Chandragupta Maurya. 1210 :Death of Qutubuddin Aibak. 305: Defeat of Seleucus at the hands of 1221: Chengiz Khan invaded India (Mongol Chandragupta Maurya. invasion). 273–232: Ashoka’s reign. 1236: Accession of Razia Sultana to the 261: Conquest of Kalinga. throne of Delhi. 145–101: Regin of Elara, the Chola king of 1240: Death of Razia Sultana.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Project Proposal
    Annual Project Proposal Form IMPORTANT NOTES PRIVACY STATEMENT This notice sets out how MECON and AIG collect, use and disclose personal information about: • you, if an individual; and • other individuals you provide information about. In this section dealing with privacy, “we”, “our” and “us” refer to both MECON and AIG as applicable. Further information about our Privacy Policies is available at: • for MECON, at www.mecon.au/about/privacy-policy/ or by contacting us at [email protected] or on 02 9252 1040; and • for AIG, at www.aig.com.au or by contacting us at [email protected] or on 1300 030 886. How We Collect Your Personal Information We usually collect personal information from you or your agents. We may also collect personal information from: • our agents and service providers; • other insurers; • people who are involved in a claim or assist us in investigating or processing claims, including third parties claiming under your policy, witnesses and medical practitioners; • third parties who may be arranging insurance cover for a group that you are a part of; • providers of marketing lists and industry databases; and • publicly available sources. Why We Collect Your Personal Information We collect information necessary to: • underwrite and administer your insurance cover; • maintain and improve customer service; and • advise you of our and other products and services that may interest you. You have a legal obligation under the Insurance Contracts Act 1984 to disclose certain information. Failure to disclose information required may result in us declining cover, cancelling your insurance cover or reducing the level of cover, or declining claims.
    [Show full text]
  • The Walfish Bay Boundary Case (Germany, Great Britain)
    REPORTS OF INTERNATIONAL ARBITRAL AWARDS RECUEIL DES SENTENCES ARBITRALES The Walfish Bay Boundary Case (Germany, Great Britain) 23 May 1911 VOLUME XI pp. 263-308 NATIONS UNIES - UNITED NATIONS Copyright (c) 2006 THE WALFISH BAY BOUNDARY CASE PARTIES: Germany, Great Britain. COMPROMIS: Declaration of 30 January 1909. ARBITRATION: Don Joaquin Fernandez Prida, Professor of interna- tional law, University of Madrid. AWARD: 23 May, 1911. Title to territory — Annexation — Occupation — Acts constituting effective occupation — Acquiescence and possession — Hinterland doctrine — Interpreta- tion of Proclamation of Annexation — Elements of interpretation — Meaning of the term " plateau "— Maps and charts as evidence— Value of hearsay evidence — Value of evidence of natives — Capacity of official to bind his State — Power of arbitrator to determine his own competence—Effect of unilateral demarcation of boundary. DECLARATION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND GERMANY REFERRING THE DELIMITATION OF THE SOUTHERN BOUN- DARY OF THE BRITISH TERRITORY OF WALFISH BAY TO ARBITRATION. SIGNED AT BERLIN, 30 JANUARY 1909 1 WHEREAS on the 1st July, 1890, an Agreement was signed respecting ques- tions affecting the Colonial interests of Great Britain and Germany ; AND WHEREAS the third Article of this Agreement dealt with the limits of the sphere in South-West Africa in which the exercise of influence was reserved to Germany, and provided inter alia that " the delimitation of the Southern Boundary of the British Territory of Walfish Bay is reserved for arbitration, unless
    [Show full text]
  • Western Australia a History from Its Discovery to the Inauguration of the Commonwealth
    WESTERN AUSTRALIA A HISTORY FROM ITS DISCOVERY TO THE INAUGURATION OF THE COMMONWEALTH BY J.S. BATTYE, LITT.D. PUBLIC LIBRARIAN OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA. OXFORD AT THE CLARENDON PRESS 1924. OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON, EDINBURGH, GLASGOW, COPENHAGEN, NEW YORK, TORONTO, MELBOURNE, CAPE TOWN, BOMBAY, CALCUTTA, MADRAS, SHANGHAI. HUMPHREY MILFORD PUBLISHER TO THE UNIVERSITY. PREFACE. In view of the prominent part taken by Australia in the recent war, and the enthusiasm which the achievements of the Australian Forces have aroused throughout the Empire, the story of one of the great States of the Australian Commonwealth may not be without some general interest. The work has been the result of over twenty years' research, undertaken, in the first instance, in conjunction with the Registrar-General (Mr. M.A.C. Fraser) and his Deputy (Mr. W. Siebenhaar) for the purpose of checking the historical introduction to the Year Book of Western Australia. It has since been continued in the hope that it may prove a contribution of more or less value to the history of colonial development. In the prosecution of the work, the files of the Public Record Office, London, were searched, and copies made of all documents that could be found which related to the establishment and early years of the colony. These copies are now in the possession of the Public Library of Western Australia, which contains also most of the published matter in the way of books and pamphlets dealing with the colony, as well as almost complete files of the local newspapers to date, and the original records of the Colonial Secretary's Office up to 1876.
    [Show full text]
  • General Knowledge
    A M K RESOURCE WORLD GENERAL KNOWLEDGE www.amkresourceinfo.com General Knowledge – Part 10 WORLD RECORD BREAKERS Largest Continent Asia, 17,212,2000 square miles Smallest Continent Australia,312,2000 square miles Highest Mountain Mount Everest, Himalayan Mountains, Nepal-Tibet, 29,035 feet above sea level Lowest Point on land The Dead Sea, Israel-Jordan, water surface 1,349 feet below sea level Deepest Underwater Marina Trench, 200 miles southwest of Guam in the Pacific Ocean, Trench 36,198 feet below the ocean surface Largest Sea The Mediterranean Sea, 1,144,800 square miles Highest Lake The Highest navigable lake is Lake Titicaca in Peru, 12,500 feet above sea level Lowest Lake The Dead Sea, Israel-Jordan, surface of water 1,349 feet below sea level Largest Lake Caspian Sea, 152,239 square miles Largest Freshwater Lake Superior, US-Canada, 31,820 square miles Lake Deepest Ocean Pacific Ocean, average depth 13,215 feet Largest Ocean Pacific Ocean, 60,060,700 square miles Smallest Ocean Arctic Ocean, 5,427,000 square miles Largest Gulf Gulf of Mexico, 615,000 square miles Bay The Bay of Bengal, 1,300,000 square miles Largest Island Greenland, 839,999 square miles Largest Peninsula Arabia, 1,250,000 square miles Largest Archipelago Indonesia, 3,500-mile stretch of 17,000 islands Largest Gorge Grand Canyon, Colorado River, Arizona, US, 217 miles long, 4-18 miles wide, 1 mile deep 1 www.amkresourceinfo.com A M K RESOURCE WORLD GENERAL KNOWLEDGE Deepest Gorge Hells Canyon, Snake River, Idaho, 7,900 feet deep Longest Mountain The Andes of South America, 5,000 miles Range Longesr River The Nile, Africa, 4,180 miles Shortest River The Roe, Montana, US, 200 feet long Largest River The Amazon, South America, basin of 2,500,000 square miles Longesr Estuary Ob River, Russia, 550 miles long, up to 50 miles wide Larget Lagoon Lagoa dos Patos, Brazil, 150 miles long, 4,500 square miles Largest Waterfall Angel Falls, Venezuela, 3,212 feet high Oceans of the World (by Size) Oldest Countries .
    [Show full text]
  • Australia's Oldest Wreck. English East India
    Australia's Oldest Wreck The historical background and archaeological analysis of the wreck of the English East India Company's ship Trial, lost off'the coast of Western Australia in I 62 2 Jeremy N. Green t • CONTENTS Page 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. THE ROUTE TO THE ImJIES 2 3. SIGHTING OF TIfF.: GRE>\T SOUTHLAND PRIOR TO 1622 6 4. NAVIGATIONAL PROBLEMS RELATED TO THE BROUWER ROUTE :J 5. THE CHARTS OF THE TIME 12 6. THE FIRST ENGliSH VOYAGE USING THE BROUWER ROUTE 15 7. BUSINESS RELATI:'1G TO THE DEPARTURE OF THE TRIAL FROM PLYMOUTH 16 8. THE ACCOUNT OF THE LOSS OF THE TRIAL 18 9. BROOKES' RESPONSIBIliTY: ERROR OR FALSIFICATION? 19 10. THE SUBSEQUENT CAREER OF CAPTAIN JOHN BROOKES IN THE INDIES 22 11. THE LOSS OF THE MOONE 23 • 12. THE SEARCH FOR TRIAL ROCKS 27 13. CHARTS AND EARLY ACCOUNTS OF TRIAL ROCKS 29 • 14 . THE DISCOVERING OF THE WRECKSITE 43 15. THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE WRECKSITE 42 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 56 REFERENCES 57 UST OF ILLUSTRA TIONS Figure Page L Routes to the Indies 3 2. V . O. C. sailing instructions and de Houtman' s route 5 3. North-western Coast of Australia 7 4. Trial Rocks and the Monte Bello Islands 20 5. Gerritsz 1627 chart 31 6. Gerritsz 1628 chart 33 7. Dudley's Arcano del Mare 35 8. Hydrographic Office chart of Tryall Rocks 37 9 . Dalrymple's Account of Tryal Rocks 38 10. Stoke's Chart 41 11. Pulley Wheel 43 12. Lead Ingot 43 13. Plan of the Wrecksite 45 14.
    [Show full text]