Estudio Integral De Los Bosques De" Quercus Pyrenaica" Willd. En La
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Newsletter 123 May 2012
TheTheThe Irish Garden Plant Society Newsletter Number 11123123 May 2012 The Annual General Meeting 2012 The Annual General Meeting will be held on Sat 12th May 10.00 a.m for 10.30 a.m., at Hillsborough Courthouse, The Square, Hillsborough, BT26 6AG. As always, it will be followed by a series of garden visits on Saturday & Sunday and a meal on Saturday evening. The meal will be held at 8:00pm in La Mon Hotel & Country Club, 41 Gransha Road, Comber, BT23 5RF. See the January 2012 newsletter for details of the gardens to be visited. If you haven’t already booked contact Patrick Quigley, 24 Areema Drive, Dunmurry, Belfast, BT17 0QG. tel: +44 (0) 7801 299263 [email protected] for further information. A.G. M. Agenda 1. Apologies 2. Minutes of AGM 2011 3. Matters arising 4. Chairman’s report 5. Treasurer’s report 6. Election of Committee Members 7. Any other business Front cover : Solanum crispum ‘Glasnevin’. Photograph : Pearse Rowe In this issue 2 Editorial 3 Southern Climbers for Northern Walls by John Joe Costin 11 Worth a Read by Paddy Tobin 14 The Palm House, a review by Mary Bradshaw 16 Cheers to Chiltern Seeds and to the Sole Survivor of Seed Project 1997/98 by Michael Kelleher 17 Seed Distribution Report 2011 and 2012 by Stephen Butler 19 Regional Reports 28 Spring at Kilmacurragh by Seamus O’Brien 37 Propagation of Arbutus by Kevin Line 41 Tulipa ‘Molly Bloom’ - an new Tulip for 2012 1 Editorial Spring time and new plants are synonymous, and as Christopher Lloyd said in Garden Flowers from Seed, seed sowing is “one of life’s big thrills”. -
Villahermosa Del Río. Cascada Del Río Carbó
Turismo Activo Castellón, escenario perfecto para disfrutar de la bicicleta Castellón escenario ideal para el turismo activo Si eres amante de la bicicleta, Castellón es el escenario perfecto en el que disfrutar de tu afición. Tanto para el uso deportivo como simplemente para el paseo con los tuyos, la provincia de Castellón tiene las rutas adecuadas para tí a lo largo de toda su diversa geografía. El Patronato Provincial de Turismo de la Diputación de Castellón propone en su web www. turismodecastellon.com treinta y una rutas de cicloturismo para todos los niveles de preparación física, desde recorridos de iniciación que las puede realizar un público familiar, a rutas duras que suponen una buena preparación de aquellos que las realicen. Además, puedes descubrir también 19 rutas de bicicleta de montaña. Cada itinerario cuenta con información completa que se puede descargar. En las rutas presentadas las hay aptas para todos los niveles. Una de las rutas propuestas que queremos La provincia de Castellón sabe Penyagolosa, son buscadas por los el máximo partido al extenso territorio, resaltar es la "Ruta del Azahar", un itinerario que combinar sus 120 kilómetros de costa profesionales y aficionados llegados son muchas las empresas de turismo cruza la provincia de norte a sur a escasos metros con un interior atractivo, lleno de de todas partes por la calidad de sus activo que ponen a sus profesionales del mar. La ruta tiene un nivel de dificultad alto, no espacios naturales donde practicar paredes y la posibilidad de practicar al servicio del visitante de Castellón por sus desniveles ni puertos, pues la carretera es turismo activo. -
Senderismo Télécharger
EL SENDERISMO PERMITE OBTENER UNA EXPERIENCIA DIRECTA Y ÚNICA DE TODOS LOS ESPACIOS NATURALES QUE OFRECE ARAGÓN, DESDE LOS GLACIARES MÁS MERIDIONALES DE EUROPA, AFERRADOS A LAS MAYORES CUMBRES DE LOS PIRINEOS, HASTA LAS ÁRIDAS ESTEPAS DEL VALLE DEL EBRO Y LAS FASCINANTES SIERRAS DE TERUEL. / SENDEROS TURÍSTICOS DE ARAGÓN Aragón es un territorio privilegiado desde el punto de vista paisajístico y natural. Son atractivos bien conocidos el Pirineo más elevado y alpino, con el pico Aneto como su máxima altura; las sierras prepirenaicas, con Guara y los mallos de Riglos como referencias internacionales de los deportes de aventura; y un Sistema Ibérico que también tiene en el Moncayo su mayor cumbre y en Teruel algunos de sus parajes más agrestes. El complemento a la montaña es la propia depresión del Ebro, con todos los parajes asociados al río más caudaloso de la Península Ibérica, pero también a las singulares estepas que lo bordean. Igual de especial es la cuenca endorreica de Gallocanta, con sus grandes bandos de grullas y la multitud de aves que la visitan, y, por supuesto, los numerosos rincones que se esconden en todas estas grandes áreas de paisaje. 4 turísticos de Aragón 5 ARAGÓN SENDERISTA Más de 20 000 kilómetros de senderos señalizados, repartidos en unas 600 rutas de todos los niveles de dificultad, distancia, desnivel y pericia, recorren todo Aragón. Las opciones son muchas y variadas: desde los senderos de Gran Recorrido (algunos de ellos emblemáticos a nivel internacional) a los familiares Senderos Locales, pasando por los más abundantes Junto a los Senderos Turísticos de Aragón, sigue senderos de Pequeño Recorrido y por muchos otros habiendo senderos que todavía no han alcanzado esta con diversas denominaciones. -
Review Article Conservation Status of the Family Orchidaceae in Spain Based on European, National, and Regional Catalogues of Protected Species
Hind ile Scientific Volume 2018, Article ID 7958689, 18 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7958689 Hindawi Review Article Conservation Status of the Family Orchidaceae in Spain Based on European, National, and Regional Catalogues of Protected Species Daniel de la Torre Llorente© Biotechnology-Plant Biology Department, Higher Technical School of Agronomic, Food and Biosystems Engineering, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, 28140 Madrid, Spain Correspondence should be addressed to Daniel de la Torre Llorente; [email protected] Received 22 June 2017; Accepted 28 December 2017; Published 30 January 2018 Academic Editor: Antonio Amorim Copyright © 2018 Daniel de la Torre Llorente. Tis is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Tis report reviews the European, National, and Regional catalogues of protected species, focusing specifcally on the Orchidaceae family to determine which species seem to be well-protected and where they are protected. Moreover, this examination highlights which species appear to be underprotected and therefore need to be included in some catalogues of protection or be catalogued under some category of protection. Te national and regional catalogues that should be implemented are shown, as well as what species should be included within them. Tis report should be a helpful guideline for environmental policies about orchids conservation in Spain, at least at the regional and national level. Around 76% of the Spanish orchid fora are listed with any fgure of protection or included in any red list, either nationally (about 12-17%) or regionally (72%). -
Flora of Ireland
Flora of Ireland [email protected] How did the flora get here? • Refugium • Land bridges • Introduced by Man • Wind & birds Recolonisation •Some of the early trees e.g. pioneer willows and birches of the post-glacial tundra, arrived as tiny seeds floating in the wind. •Birds e.g. pigeons and crows spread heavier seeds. •High canopy woodland trees such as pine, elm and oak, crept north at a few metres a year, starting as far away as Spain. •Scots Pine arrived south-west 9,500 years ago, but Oak and Elm took several centuries longer. Species Diversity Vascular plant flora: •France 4,500 spp. •Britain 1,172 spp. •Belgium 1,140 spp. •Ireland 815 spp. 375 Absent Plants from Ireland but in Britain? Examination… •74 are confined to SE England: Dry hot summers •38 avoid the mountainous NW: wetter, acidic soils •45 are Highland species •32 are rare plants in Britain Leaving: 186 species absent from Ireland. Why? Ireland has 16 spp. NOT found in Britain but which are found on Continental Europe or in North America: •Mediterranean species: e.g. Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo), Kerry Lily (Simethis planifolia) & St. Daboecs Heath west Ireland, France, Spain) -‘The Lusitanian Species’ •Atlantic species: e.g. St. Patrick's cabbage (Saxifraga spathularis) •American species: e.g. Irish Lady’s Tresses (Spiranthes romanzoffiana) •Alpines: e.g. Spring Sandwort (Minuartia recurva) Lusitanian Species Kerry Lily Ireland has a mild climate with high rainfall and relatively little frost and this influences the species of wildflowers growing here. Habitats in Ireland •Aquatic • Bog, Fen and Heath • Coastal • Limestone • Urban • Waterside • Woodland Flora of Bogs Absorbing rainwater nutrients As the acidic soil of bogs have few nutrients, some What are bog conditions? bog mosses have adapted to absorbing nutrients from rainwater. -
Bibliografía Botánica Ibérica, 1989
BIBLIOGRAFÍA BOTÁNICA IBÉRICA, 1989 Editor: Santiago Pajarón Phycopbyía: T. Gallarda & M. Alvarez Cobelas Mycophyta: M. Dueñas Líchenes: A. R. l3urgaz B¡yophyta: E. Ron Pteridophyía: C. Prada & E. Pangua Spermaíophyía: A. Molina Al objeto dc proporcionar una información adicional a la de la simple referencia bibliográfica, tras los títulos se incluyen, entre paréntesis, una serie de transcriptores, que son de tres tipos: 1. Temáticos: Pretenden reflejar algunos de los aspectos básicos del texto. La obligada simplificación, dada la cada vez mayar diversidad de la ciencia Botánica, impide un reflejo exacto de los contenidos; sin embargo, creemos que pueden servir para una mayor facilidad en la búsqueda bibliográfica. Estos son: Anal: Citología, Histología, Anatomía, Carpología. Bfloral: Biología floral, polinización, estrategias reproductoras. Bibí: Bibliografía. Bloin: Bioindicador. Canal: Núi’neros cromosomáticos, cariogramas, niveles de ploidia. Coral: Biogeografia, corología, migraciones, vicarianzas, mapas, dominios y territorios climácicos. Cult: Cultivos experimentales en campo y laboratorio. Ecol: Factores ecológicos, autoecologia, fenología, etcétera Etnob: Etnobotánica. Quím: Fitoquimica, fisiología de los vegetales. Flora: Floras y catálogos, notas y aportaciones florísticas. Pitos: Fitosociologia. Bíag: Biografias, historia. Palín: Palinologia. Tax: Sistemática, Taxonomía y Nomenclatura. Vegee: Formaciones vegetales, estructura, caracterización. Bat, Complutensis 16: 173-174. Edit. Universidad Complutense, [990 [74 Pa/arón. 5. 2. Taxonómicos: Indican el o/los géneros y/o taxones de rango superior de los que se trata expresamente en los artículos, siempre que éstos no sobrespasen el número de cuatro. 3. Geográficos: Siempre que ha sido posible se indica el ámbito geográfico provincial de los trabajos, para lo que se han utilizado las abreviaturas de las matriculas provinciales. -
Índex Dels Números 306 a 317, Anys 2002 I 2003
excursionisme excursionismeexcursionismeÍndex dels números 306 a 317 anys 2002 i 2003 306 Dones al Shisha 312 Nadal per la Bigorra 307 Chamonix Zermatt 313 Lliscant per la Punta Suelza 308 Ordesa, bellesa vertical 314 Terres del Jiloca i Gallocanta Unió Excursionista de Catalunya 309 Cims rogents 315 Llums del Moianès 310 Ararat, el cim de l’Arca 316 Guatemala entre selva i volcans 311 Primer Concurs de fotografia 317 Colorado, el paradís del gel Índex d’autors: • Alarcón i Company, Victòria: Cartografia: Interpretació de • Editorial: Mig segle al sostre del món; 315:3 mapes excursionistes; 312:30-31 • Editorial: Agrair; 316:3 • Alejos, Lluís; Eixarch, Assumpta: Refugi Mont Caro; • Editorial: Quan les flames no ens deixen veure el foc; 317:3 308:24-25 • El Jan de la Bona Jeia: Crónica de Nadal; 307:3 • Ambròs i Huguet, F. Xavier: Travessa a l’Àfrica austral. De • Español, Roser; Gomà, Sergi: Èxit de la UEC de Mataró a la l’Atlàntic a les cataractes Victòria; 309:18-23 triatló del GEOG; 309:30 • Ambròs i Huguet, F. Xavier: Guatemala. Entre selva i vol- • Excursionisme: Notícies i Activitats; 306:26-27; 307:26-27; cans; 316:18-21 308:26-27; 309:30-31; 310:26-27; 311:26-27; 312:34-35; • Arís Julia, Vicenç: Acotació a la festa de lliurament d’ensen- 313:34-35; 314:34-35; 315:34-35; 316:34-35; 317:34-35 yes d’Olesa de Montserrat; 307:3 • Excursionisme: 1r Concurs de fotografia Excursionisme; • Arís Julia, Vicenç: Quan el Montblanc era aventura; 315: 5-7 311:6-9 • Arnau, Concepció: L’esquí alpí; 307:27 • Excursionisme: Terres del Jiloca i Gallocanta. -
Distribución De Arum Cylindraceum Gasp
DISTRIBUCIÓN DE ARUM CYLINDRACEUM GASP. (ARACEAE) EN LA PENÍNSULA IBÉRICA por DAVID DRAPER & ANTONIA ROSSELLÓ-GRAELL* Resumen DRAPER, D. & A. ROSSELLÓ-GRAELL (1997). Distribución de Arum cylindraceum Gasp. (Ara ceae) en la Península Iberica. Általes Jará. Bot. Madrid 55(2): 313-319. Como resultado de la revisión de materiales de herbario, se presenta un mapa (CUTM) con la distribución peninsular de Arum cylindraceum Gasp. (Araceae), el cual es novedad para Por tugal. Se concluye que Arum maculatum L. se encuentra muy poco representado en la Penín sula Ibérica y que precisa de estudios más detallados, para poder determinar su correcta distri bución. Palabras clave: Araceae, Arum, corología, sistemática, Península Ibérica. Abstract DRAPER, D. & A. ROSSELLÓ-GRAELL (1997). Distribution of Arum cylindraceum Gasp. (Ara ceae) on the Iberian Península. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 55(2): 313-319 (in Spanish). Following the revisión of herbarium material, a map (CUTM) is presented of the distribution on the Iberian Península of Arum cylindraceum Gasp. (Araceae), which is new to Portugal. It is concluded that A. maculatum L. is reponed infrequently on the Península an that detailed studies are necessary to establish its correct distribution. Key words: Araceae, Arum, chorology, systematics, Iberian Península. INTRODUCCIÓN ñalan en el sur peninsular la existencia de A. alpinum Schott & Kotsky subsp. danicum En la Península Ibérica, según las floras lo (Prime) Terpó. A su vez consideran que los cales y generales, se ha considerado hasta el recuentos cromosomáticos obtenidos por momento la presencia de Arum italicum Mi DAHLGREN & al. (1971) y NILSSON & LASSEN ller s.l. y Arum maculatum L. -
To La Serena What Severe and Brown Earth, Sun-Soaked, Barren, Poor, and Torn by a Thousand Stone Needles. Softened by Pastures W
To La Serena What severe and brown earth, sun-soaked, barren, poor, and torn by a thousand stone needles. Softened by pastures where the bells lend their voice to the sheep. Earth watched over by castles already void, of dry battlements, lichen and wild-fig covered, silent witness of the passage of time. Naked earth of trees and undergrowth, of mountain crags, dark and ashen, of a dying greyish green cut out against the sky like a Chinese shadow. And however, so beautiful. In spring the breeze carries the scent of labdanum and heath to the plain, and the rosemary prays to its god, the Sun, giving to the air a magic aura of sanctity, as if bathing it in incense. Winter sows the earth with torrents, ponds, streams leaping and sparkling, their banks carpeted with the tiniest flowers whose names only botanists know. Spring dries the soul of La Serena and shrouds it with flowers, crowning it with beauty, then to clothe it in fields of golden hay combed by the east wind in summer. Everything in La Serena is ephemeral, as a lily petal left on the altar, as the winged soul of a butterfly, as the tears of a child. Only the holm oak, brown like earth, remain in time, year after year, standing, silent, with their gray trunks, their hardy leaves, their gnarled strong and haggard branches. 305 306 Generalities 307 308 Generalities 1. INTRODUCTION Following the 1996 Cork (Ireland) Declaration “ A Living Rural Environment ”, rural development has become a key cross-sectoral goal of a major part of European Com - munity policies. -
Grasses As Invasive Alien Plants in South Africa
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Stellenbosch University SUNScholar Repository Working for Water South African Journal of Science 100, January/February 2004 69 Grasses as invasive alien plants in South Africa Sue J. Milton Many of these grasses were intentionally introduced to serve agricultural, horticultural or restoration functions. Europe, Grasses are important, but often overlooked, elements of the South particularly the Mediterranean region, is the source of 60% (66 African alien flora. Current information shows that 15% of the grass species) of naturalized alien grasses recorded in southern Africa, genera and 12% of grass species in southern Africa are naturalized whereas 23 species are from central and southern America and aliens. Many of these species are invasive in other parts of the the remainder (24 species) have diverse origins in Africa, Asia, world, where they are reducing the biodiversity of indigenous North America and Australasia. communities, changing ecosystem processes, retarding ecosys- In southern Africa, alien grasses are seldom considered have tem restoration and reducing profits from ranching and arable the potential to reduce the biodiversity and productivity of agriculture. Their spread has been facilitated by domestic live- natural ecosystems, despite the growing global evidence7 that stock, disturbance, long-distance transport and nitrogen addition alien grasses can transform ecosystems. At present only five to soils. Control is complicated by abundant seed production, grass species, all large conspicuous perennials, are declared persistent seed banks, positive response to disturbance, a dearth weeds in South Africa.8 However, perennials and annuals are of biocontrol research and, in some cases, by herbicide resistance. -
The Vascular Flora of Tetraclinis Ecosystem in the Moroccan Central Plateau
European Scientific Journal November 2017 edition Vol.13, No.33 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431 The Vascular Flora of Tetraclinis Ecosystem in the Moroccan Central Plateau Youssef Dallahi Driss Chahhou Laboratory for Physical Geography, Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco Abderrahman Aafi National Forestry Engineering School Salé, Morocco Mohamed Fennane Scientific Institute, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco Doi: 10.19044/esj.2017.v13n33p104 URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n33p104 Abstract The main objective of this study is to quantify the floral richness and diversity of Tetraclinis ecosystem in the Moroccan Central Plateau. The approach was based on over 300 floristic surveys covering the different parts of the Moroccan Central Plateau forests. It also entails the analysis and processing of data from studies in the region. The results indicate that there are 233 taxa belonging to 56 families. Keywords: Floral richness, Tetraclinis ecosystem, Moroccan Central Plateau Introduction Due to its typical and geographical position between the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Morocco is characterized by high vascular plant diversity with approximately 4200 species and subspecies belonging to 135 families and 940 genera (Benabid, 2000). The endemic flora includes 951 species and subspecies, representing 21 % of the Moroccan vascular plants. The richest floristic regions for endemic species are located at the top of high mountains. By its geographical position, its varied topography, geology, ecoregion and climate, the Central Plateau of Morocco includes a large area of forest ecosystems with an important floristic diversity. -
Hans Walter Lack & Thomas Raus Hildemar Scholz
Fl. Medit. 22: 233-244 doi: 10.7320/FlMedit22.233 Version of Record published online on 28 December 2012 Hans Walter Lack & Thomas Raus Hildemar Scholz (1928 – 2012) Hildemar Scholz, aged 84, passed away on 5 June 2012 as a consequence of a bad fall he had suffered at home a few weeks earlier. He was a world authority on grasses, the adventive flora of Europe, and rust fungi from central Europe. From 1964 until his retire- ment in 1993 he was a member of staff of the Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem, rising from scientific collaborator to one of the directors at this institution. Hildemar was a born plant-collector active all over Europe, in North and West Africa with a special interest in grasses and the rust fungi parasitizing them. Born on 27 May 1928 in Berlin into a family of protestant clergymen Hildemar Scholz remained both in language and manners very much a Berliner, in the true and best sense of the word, and never ever considered leaving his home town, even during the many diffi- cult years this city encountered in the last century. Having belatedly finished his school training because of the Second World War in 1947, he tried to get enrolled at Berlin University, subsequently renamed Humboldt University, in the Soviet sector of the city, but was rejected – probably because his father was a clergyman. Hildemar had more success at the newly founded Free University in the American sector of Berlin, where he got admit- ted in 1949 and chose biology as his subject.