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REINWARDTIA published by Herbarium Bogoriense - LBN. Bogor Vol. 10, Part 2, pp. 115 — 117 (1085) AEGOPOGON (GRAMINEAE) IN MALESIA J. F. VELDKAMP Kijksherbarium; Leiden, the Netherlands ABSTRACT AeyopoyoiL ceucliroides Willd. var. cenchroides is recorded for the first time from Malesian area based on a collection from Mt. Michael (Papuu New Guinea). A description is provided. ABSTKAK Aegopogou cenchroides Willd. var. emtchrvkles direkam untuk perfcamu kali dari Kawasan Malesia, berdasarkan koleksi dari Gummg Michael 'Papua Nugini). Sebuah pertelaan disajikan. In June 1979 Mr. K. Kerenga, Lae, Papua New Guinea, visited the summit of Mt, Michael, ca. 3750 m high. Among his collections was a curious grass (LAE 74443), .said to cover large areas by sprawling, which has turned out to be Aegopogon cenchroides Willd. var. cenchroides. Neither the species, not the genus was so far known from Malesia, and as I think existing descriptions may not always be within reach of Malesian botanists a short generico-specific description is given here based on the New Guinea collection. The plant is especially conspicuous for the one-sided panicle with paired, much-bristled spikelets that drop off as small burs. The genus of three species is restricted to subtropical America, while our species occurs from Northern Mexico to Bolivia and Venezuela. This distribution would seem to make introduction hardly likely on a mountain only rarely visited by local people and even less outsiders. The latter would be mainly Australian, but the genus has not yet been reported from that continent (Simon in Techn. Bull. Bot. Br. Dept. Prim. Industr., Brisbane 3: 1—89. -
CATALOGUE of the GRASSES of CUBA by A. S. Hitchcock
CATALOGUE OF THE GRASSES OF CUBA By A. S. Hitchcock. INTRODUCTION. The following list of Cuban grasses is based primarily upon the collections at the Estaci6n Central Agron6mica de Cuba, situated at Santiago de las Vegas, a suburb of Habana. The herbarium includes the collections made by the members of the staff, particularly Mr. C. F. Baker, formerly head of the department of botany, and also the Sauvalle Herbarium deposited by the Habana Academy of Sciences, These specimens were examined by the writer during a short stay upon the island in the spring of 1906, and were later kindly loaned by the station authorities for a more critical study at Washington. The Sauvalle Herbarium contains a fairly complete set of the grasses col- lected by Charles Wright, the most important collection thus far obtained from Cuba. In addition to the collections at the Cuba Experiment Station, the National Herbarium furnished important material for study, including collections made by A. H. Curtiss, W. Palmer and J. H. Riley, A. Taylor (from the Isle of Pines), S. M. Tracy, Brother Leon (De la Salle College, Habana), and the writer. The earlier collections of Wright were sent to Grisebach for study. These were reported upon by Grisebach in his work entitled "Cata- logus Plant arum Cubensium," published in 1866, though preliminary reports appeared earlier in the two parts of Plantae Wrightianae. * During the spring of 1907 I had the opportunity of examining the grasses in the herbarium of Grisebach in Gottingen.6 In the present article I have, with few exceptions, accounted for the grasses listed by Grisebach in his catalogue of Cuban plants, and have appended a list of these with references to the pages in the body of this article upon which the species are considered. -
Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database. -
Genome Constitution and Evolution of Elytrigia
Wang et al. BMC Plant Biology (2019) 19:158 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-019-1779-x RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Genome constitution and evolution of Elytrigia lolioides inferred from Acc1, EF-G, ITS, TrnL-F sequences and GISH Long Wang1,2, Yuanyuan Jiang3, Qinghua Shi4, Yi Wang1, Lina Sha1, Xing Fan1, Houyang Kang1, Haiqin Zhang1, Genlou Sun5, Li Zhang3 and Yonghong Zhou1,2* Abstract Background: Elytrigia lolioides (Kar. et Kir.) Nevski, which is a perennial, cross-pollinating wheatgrass that is distributed in Russia and Kazakhstan, is classified into Elytrigia, Elymus,andLophopyrum genera by taxonomists on the basis of different taxonomic classification systems. However, the genomic constitution of E. lolioides is still unknown. To identify the genome constitution and evolution of E. lolioides, we used single-copy nuclear genes acetyl-CoA carboxylase (Acc1) and elongation factor G (EF-G), multi-copy nuclear gene internal transcribed space (ITS), chloroplast gene trnL-F together with fluorescence and genomic in situ hybridization. Results: Despite the widespread homogenization of ITS sequences, two distinct lineages (genera Pseudoroegneria and Hordeum)wereidentified.Acc1 and EF-G sequences suggested that in addition to Pseudoroegneria and Hordeum, unknown genome was the third potential donor of E. lolioides. Data from chloroplast DNA showed that Pseudoroegneria is the maternal donor of E. lolioides. Data from specific FISH marker for St genome indicated that E. lolioides has two sets of St genomes. Both genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) results confirmed the presence of Hordeum genome in this species. When E genome was used as the probe, no signal was found in 42 chromosomes. -
Phylogeny and Subfamilial Classification of the Grasses (Poaceae) Author(S): Grass Phylogeny Working Group, Nigel P
Phylogeny and Subfamilial Classification of the Grasses (Poaceae) Author(s): Grass Phylogeny Working Group, Nigel P. Barker, Lynn G. Clark, Jerrold I. Davis, Melvin R. Duvall, Gerald F. Guala, Catherine Hsiao, Elizabeth A. Kellogg, H. Peter Linder Source: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, Vol. 88, No. 3 (Summer, 2001), pp. 373-457 Published by: Missouri Botanical Garden Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3298585 Accessed: 06/10/2008 11:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=mobot. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit organization founded in 1995 to build trusted digital archives for scholarship. We work with the scholarly community to preserve their work and the materials they rely upon, and to build a common research platform that promotes the discovery and use of these resources. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. -
Guidelines for Using the Checklist
Guidelines for using the checklist Cymbopogon excavatus (Hochst.) Stapf ex Burtt Davy N 9900720 Synonyms: Andropogon excavatus Hochst. 47 Common names: Breëblaarterpentyngras A; Broad-leaved turpentine grass E; Breitblättriges Pfeffergras G; dukwa, heng’ge, kamakama (-si) J Life form: perennial Abundance: uncommon to locally common Habitat: various Distribution: southern Africa Notes: said to smell of turpentine hence common name E2 Uses: used as a thatching grass E3 Cited specimen: Giess 3152 Reference: 37; 47 Botanical Name: The grasses are arranged in alphabetical or- Rukwangali R der according to the currently accepted botanical names. This Shishambyu Sh publication updates the list in Craven (1999). Silozi L Thimbukushu T Status: The following icons indicate the present known status of the grass in Namibia: Life form: This indicates if the plant is generally an annual or G Endemic—occurs only within the political boundaries of perennial and in certain cases whether the plant occurs in water Namibia. as a hydrophyte. = Near endemic—occurs in Namibia and immediate sur- rounding areas in neighbouring countries. Abundance: The frequency of occurrence according to her- N Endemic to southern Africa—occurs more widely within barium holdings of specimens at WIND and PRE is indicated political boundaries of southern Africa. here. 7 Naturalised—not indigenous, but growing naturally. < Cultivated. Habitat: The general environment in which the grasses are % Escapee—a grass that is not indigenous to Namibia and found, is indicated here according to Namibian records. This grows naturally under favourable conditions, but there are should be considered preliminary information because much usually only a few isolated individuals. -
El Género Muhlenbergia
www.unal.edu.co/icn/publicaciones/caldasia.htm CaldasiaGiraldo-Cañas 31(2):269-302. & Peterson 2009 EL GÉNERO MUHLENBERGIA (POACEAE: CHLORIDOIDEAE: CYNODONTEAE: MUHLENBERGIINAE) EN COLOMBIA1 The genus Muhlenbergia (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae: Muhlenbergiinae) in Colombia DIEGO GIRALDO-CAÑAS Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Apartado 7495, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. [email protected] PAUL M. PETERSON Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20013-7012, U.S.A. [email protected] RESUMEN Se presenta un estudio taxonómico de las especies colombianas del género Muhlenbergia. Se analizan diversos aspectos relativos a la clasificación, la nomenclatura y la variación morfológica de los caracteres. El género Muhlenbergia está representado en Colombia por 14 especies. Las especies Aegopogon bryophilus Döll, Aegopogon cenchroides Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd., Lycurus phalaroides Kunth y Pereilema crinitum J. Presl se transfi eren al género Muhlenbergia. El binomio Muhlenbergia cleefi i Lægaard se reduce a la sinonimia de Muhlenbergia fastigiata (J. Presl) Henrard. Las especies Muhlenbergia beyrichiana Kunth, Muhlenbergia ciliata (Kunth) Trin. y Muhlenbergia nigra Hitchc. se excluyen de la fl ora de Colombia. Se presentan las claves para reconocer las especies presentes en Colombia, así como también las descripciones de éstas, sus sinónimos, la distribución geográfi ca, se comentan algunas observaciones morfológicas y ecológicas, los usos y los números cromosómicos. Del tratamiento taxonómico se excluyen las especies Muhlenbergia erectifolia SwallenSwallen [[== Ortachne erectifolia (Swallen)(Swallen) CClayton]layton] y Muhlenbergia wallisii Mez [= Agrostopoa wallisii (Mez) P. M. Peterson, Soreng & Davidse]. Palabras clave. Aegopogon, Lycurus, Muhlenbergia, Pereilema, Chloridoideae, Poaceae, Gramíneas neotropicales, Flora de Colombia. -
Characterization of Two Novel Γ-Gliadin Genes Encoded by K Genome of Crithopsis Delileana and Evolution Analysis with Those from Triticeae
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/226113878 Characterization of two novel γ-gliadin genes encoded by K genome of Crithopsis delileana and evolution analysis with those from Triticeae ARTICLE in GENES & GENOMICS · JUNE 2010 Impact Factor: 0.6 · DOI: 10.1007/s13258-010-0005-x CITATIONS READS 3 17 10 AUTHORS, INCLUDING: Zhi-Fu Guo Li Zhang Shenyang Agricultural University 241 PUBLICATIONS 2,955 CITATIONS 12 PUBLICATIONS 187 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Li-Jing Chen Shenyang Agricultural University 8 PUBLICATIONS 23 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Li-Jun Zhang 13 PUBLICATIONS 129 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Available from: Zhi-Fu Guo Retrieved on: 25 December 2015 Genes & Genomics (2010) 32: 259-265 DOI 10.1007/s13258-010-0005-x RESEARCH ARTICLE Characterization of two novel γ-gliadin genes encoded by K genome of Crithopsis delileana and evolution analysis with those from Triticeae Zhi-Fu Guo · Ming Zhong · Yu-Ming Wei · Li Zhang · Hui Ma · Hao-Ge Li · Li-Jing Chen · Jing-Wei Lin · Li-Jun Zhang · You-Liang Zheng 1) Received: 25 January 2010 / Accepted: 28 March 2010 / Published online: 30 June 2010 © The Genetics Society of Korea and Springer 2010 Abstract precious information for better understanding the qualities as- By acid polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (A-PAGE) analy- sociated with gliadins, the response in coeliac disease and sis, it was indicated that the electrophoresis mobility of glia- studying the evolutionary relationship of gliadins in Triticeae. dins from Crithopsis delileana (Schult) Roshev (2n=2x=14, KK) had obvious difference with those from common wheat Keywords Crithopsis delileana; Gene cloning; γ-gliadin; phylo- in α, γ and ω region. -
Ecological Site R040XA123AZ Volcanic Hills 10"-13" P.Z
Natural Resources Conservation Service Ecological site R040XA123AZ Volcanic Hills 10"-13" P.Z. Accessed: 09/25/2021 General information Provisional. A provisional ecological site description has undergone quality control and quality assurance review. It contains a working state and transition model and enough information to identify the ecological site. Figure 1. Mapped extent Areas shown in blue indicate the maximum mapped extent of this ecological site. Other ecological sites likely occur within the highlighted areas. It is also possible for this ecological site to occur outside of highlighted areas if detailed soil survey has not been completed or recently updated. MLRA notes Major Land Resource Area (MLRA): 040X–Sonoran Basin and Range AZ 40.1 – Upper Sonoran Desert Elevations range from 2000 to 3200 feet and precipitation averages 10 to 13 inches per year. Vegetation includes saguaro, palo verde, mesquite, creosotebush, triangle bursage, prickly pear, cholla, limberbush, wolfberry, bush muhly, threeawns, ocotillo, and globe mallow. The soil temperature regime is thermic and the soil moisture regime is typic aridic. This unit occurs within the Basin and Range Physiographic Province and is characterized by numerous mountain ranges that rise abruptly from broad, plain-like valleys and basins. Igneous and metamorphic rock classes dominate the mountain ranges and sediments filling the basins represent combinations of fluvial, lacustrine, colluvial and alluvial deposits. Associated sites R040XA101AZ Basalt Hills 10"-13" p.z. R040XA103AZ Clayey Slopes 10"-13" p.z. R040XA105AZ Shallow Hills 10"-13" p.z. Similar sites R040XB222AZ Volcanic Hills 7"-10" p.z. R041XC323AZ Volcanic Hills 12-16" p.z. Loamy R038XA133AZ Volcanic/Metamorphic Hills 12-16" p.z. -
Poaceae: Pooideae) Based on Plastid and Nuclear DNA Sequences
d i v e r s i t y , p h y l o g e n y , a n d e v o l u t i o n i n t h e monocotyledons e d i t e d b y s e b e r g , p e t e r s e n , b a r f o d & d a v i s a a r h u s u n i v e r s i t y p r e s s , d e n m a r k , 2 0 1 0 Phylogenetics of Stipeae (Poaceae: Pooideae) Based on Plastid and Nuclear DNA Sequences Konstantin Romaschenko,1 Paul M. Peterson,2 Robert J. Soreng,2 Núria Garcia-Jacas,3 and Alfonso Susanna3 1M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, Tereshchenkovska 2, 01601 Kiev, Ukraine 2Smithsonian Institution, Department of Botany MRC-166, National Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 37012, Washington, District of Columbia 20013-7012 USA. 3Laboratory of Molecular Systematics, Botanic Institute of Barcelona (CSIC-ICUB), Pg. del Migdia, s.n., E08038 Barcelona, Spain Author for correspondence ([email protected]) Abstract—The Stipeae tribe is a group of 400−600 grass species of worldwide distribution that are currently placed in 21 genera. The ‘needlegrasses’ are char- acterized by having single-flowered spikelets and stout, terminally-awned lem- mas. We conducted a molecular phylogenetic study of the Stipeae (including all genera except Anemanthele) using a total of 94 species (nine species were used as outgroups) based on five plastid DNA regions (trnK-5’matK, matK, trnHGUG-psbA, trnL5’-trnF, and ndhF) and a single nuclear DNA region (ITS). -
A Molecular Phylogeny and Classification of the Eleusininae with a New Genus, Micrachne (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae)
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271851457 A molecular phylogeny and classification of the Eleusininae with a new genus, Micrachne (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae) Article in Taxon · June 2015 DOI: 10.12705/643.5 CITATIONS READS 17 379 3 authors, including: Paul M. Peterson Konstantin Romaschenko Smithsonian Institution M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany 446 PUBLICATIONS 2,908 CITATIONS 94 PUBLICATIONS 1,057 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: TRINIUS: Trinius, Carl Bernhard (1778-1844) Literature & Herbarium View project Revisions of Leptochloa (Poaceae) sensu lato View project All content following this page was uploaded by Konstantin Romaschenko on 16 July 2015. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. TAXON 64 (3) • June 2015: 445–467 Peterson & al. • Phylogeny and classification of the Eleusininae A molecular phylogeny and classification of the Eleusininae with a new genus, Micrachne (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae) Paul M. Peterson,1 Konstantin Romaschenko1,2 & Yolanda Herrera Arrieta3 1 Smithsonian Institution, Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Washington D.C. 20013-7012, U.S.A. 2 M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences, Kiev 01601, Ukraine 3 Instituto Politécnico Nacional, CIIDIR Unidad Durango-COFAA, Durango, C.P. 34220, Mexico Author for correspondence: Paul M. Peterson, [email protected] ORCID: PMP, http://orcid.org/0000000194055528; KR, http://orcid.org/0000000272484193 DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12705/643.5 Abstract The subtribe Eleusininae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae) is a diverse group containing about 212 species in 31 genera found primarily in low latitudes in Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas, and the classification among these genera and species is poorly understood. -
Revisión Taxonómica Del Género Molineriella Rouy (Gramineae: Poeae: Airinae) En La Península Ibérica
Acta Botanica Malacitana1~P J.Cebrino Cruz & C. Romero-Zarco. Revisión taxonómica del género Molineriella Artículo203 '2,KWWSG[GRLRUJDEPYL&DEHFHUD $UWtFXOR Revisión taxonómica del género Molineriella Rouy (Gramineae: Poeae: Airinae) en la Península Ibérica Jesús Cebrino Cruz & Carlos Romero-Zarco 'HSDUWDPHQWR GH %LRORJtD 9HJHWDO \ (FRORJtD )DFXOWDG GH %LRORJtD 8QLYHUVLGDG GH 6HYLOOD & 3URIHVRU *DUFtD *RQ]iOH]VQ6HYLOOD(VSDxD Correspondencia Resumen C. Romero-Zarco e-mail: [email protected] Se presenta una revisión del género Molineriella Rouy sobre la base del Recibido: 11 septiembre 2017 estudio morfológico de 1.300 ejemplares de herbario. Se trata de un género Aceptado: 26 octubre 2017 PHGLWHUUiQHRTXHWLHQHVXPi[LPDULTXH]DHVSHFtÀFDHQOD3HQtQVXOD,EpULFD Publicado on-line: diciembre 2017 \SDUDHOTXHVHKDQUHFRQRFLGRDTXtWUHVHVSHFLHVSDUDODVFXDOHVVHDSRUWDQ descripciones y mapas de distribución en el área de estudio. Se han designado un neotipo para Aira laevis Brot. y sendos lectotipos para Periballia minuta subsp. australis3DXQHUR\Molineria minuta var. baetica Willk. Se ha descrito como nueva Molineriella laevis var. submutica Cebrino & Romero Zarco. Palabras clave: *UDPLQHDH3RHDH$LULQDH MolineriellaPeriballia3HQtQVXOD ,EpULFD7D[RQRPtD7LSLÀFDFLyQ Abstract Taxonomic revision of the genus Molineriella Rouy (Gramineae: Poeae: Airinae) in the Iberian Península We present the revision of the genus Molineriella Rouy based on a PRUSKRORJLFDOVWXG\RIKHUEDULXPVSHFLPHQV,WLVD0HGLWHUUDQHDQJHQXV ZLWKLWVPD[LPXPVSHFLHVULFKQHVVLQWKH,EHULDQ3HQLQVXOD7KUHHVSHFLHVDUH UHFRJQL]HG