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Construction Sector Sector Overview
Construction Sector Sector Overview OFFICE OF THE SENIOR ECONOMIC ADVISOR FE BR UA RY 2017 This report has been made via interviewing with several organizations Organization Interview Date Discussion Summary MUDH October 06, 2015 Work on establishing Policy for sector is going on. Afghan Builder Association October 07, 2015 Introduction of ABA & List of Companies, and Challenges is asked. Kabul Municipality October 11, 2015 Procedures of housing in KM, NO. of Housing Dwellings Revenue Department of MoF October 13, 2015 Taxes and Revenues of Major Companies and Sector AISA October 13, 2015 List of Housing Companies registered & investments Private Construction Companies October, 2015 Current Project, Prices, Challenges of Company CSO October 27, 2015 No of buildings, Labor, Value of Construction Sector Housing Construction Enterprise November, 2016 Existing Capacity and predicted Capacity Banaee Construction Enterprise November, 2016 Existing Capacity and predicted Capacity Afghani Construction Enterprise November, 2016 Existing Capacity and predicted Capacity Construction Directorates of MoE, MoI and MoD November, 2016 Construction performance, capacity and budget for 2017 Central Bank of Afghanistan (DAB) December , 2016 Housing Finance Industry Data MUDH December, 2016 Housing Schemes, Challenges, shortage and recommendations 2 Table of Contents Sections Executive Summary 1 Housing Construction Overview 2 Demand Supply Regulatory Bodies MUDH Tasadees Overview 3 HCE Banaee Afghani Housing Financial Overview 4 Case Studies Schemes Recommendations 5 Annexes 6 Executive Summary This report on housing construction sector of Afghanistan has four main objectives. This includes (1) providing an overview of housing construction industry of Afghanistan, (2) providing an overview of the major players, (3) examining the possibility of providing low cost housing for militaries personnel and other civil servants, and (4) examining ways to help government to stimulate the private housing market. -
121111-SEA-Class-Analysis-English
Preface The two practical and class characteristics distinguished the scientific philosophy of Karl Marx, the leader of world proletariat, from all other philosophies. This knowledge was not meant to only interpret the phenomena, but to change them; that is why any assessment of phenomena in light of this knowledge, has class characteristic and it believes nothing in the world is non-class. Revolution, which means the replacement of one class by the other, is not possible without practical actions. Also, a revolution can only triumph when its vanguard draws an accurate distinguishing line between the friend and the foe. This is only possible through a class analysis. In the absence of class analysis, triumph of the proletarian revolution will remain impossible. These classes consist of friends, foes and intermediary forces. Following a thorough assessment, communists expand the size of friendly forces, attract the intermediary forces, and isolate the enemy to the possible extent. Hence, for a practical action, there is need for thorough class analysis of the society where revolutionaries launch their revolution. This enables revolutionaries to tell who their class friends and enemies are; where to trigger revolution; and what stages the revolution is supposed to pass through. Afghanistan Revolutionary Organization (ARO), a Marxist organization, is committed to world proletarian revolution. It aims at successfully bringing about a revolution in Afghanistan as part of the world proletarian revolution based on scientific analysis of a given situation. To do so, ARO sees the urgent need to thoroughly analyze the overall status of classes in Afghan society. Without such an analysis, it is impractical to achieve revolutionary objectives. -
People of Ghazni
Program for Culture & Conflict Studies www.nps.edu/programs/ccs/ Province: Zabul April 13, 2009 Governor: Mohammad Ashraf Nasseri Provincial Police Chief: Colonel Mohammed Yaqoub Population Estimate: Urban: 9,200 Rural: 239,9001 249,100 Area in Square Kilometers: 17,343 Capital: Qalat (formerly known as Qalat-i Ghilzai) Names of Districts: Arghandab, Baghar, Day Chopan, Jaldak, Kaker, Mizan, Now Bahar, Qalat, Shah Joy, Shamulza’i, Shinkay Composition of Population: Ethnic Groups: Religions: Tribal Groups: Tokhi & Hotaki Majority Pashtun Predominately Sunni Ghilzais, Noorzai &Panjpai Islam Durranis Occupation of Population Major: Agriculture (including opium), labor, Minor: Trade, manufacturing, animal husbandry smuggling Crops/Farming/ Poppy, wheat, maize, barley, almonds, Sheep, goat, cow, camel, donkey Livestock:2 grapes, apricots, potato, watermelon, cumin Language: Overwhelmingly Pashtu, although some Dari can be found, mostly as a second language Literacy Rate Total: 1% (1% male, a few younger females)3 Number of Educational Primary & Secondary: 168 (98% all Colleges/Universities: None, although Institutions: 80 male) 35272 student (99% male), some training centers do exist for 866 teachers (97% male) vocational skills Number of Security Incidents, January: 3 May: 6 September: 7 2007:774 February: 4 June: 8 October: 7 March: 3 July: 8 November: 10 April: 11 August: 5 December: 5 Poppy (Opium) Cultivation: 2006: 3,210ha 2007: 1,611ha NGOs Active in Province: Ibn Sina, Vara, ADA, Red Crescent, CADG Total PRT Projects: 40 Other Aid Projects: 573 Planned Cost: $8,283,665 Planned Cost: $19,983,250 Total Spent: $2,997,860 Total Spent: $1,880,920 Transportation: 1 Airstrip in Primary Roads: The ring road from Ghazni to Kandahar passes through Qalat and Qalat “PRT Air” – 2 flights Shah Joy. -
Public Sector Development Programme 2019-20 (Original)
GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT PUBLIC SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2019-20 (ORIGINAL) Table of Contents S.No. Sector Page No. 1. Agriculture……………………………………………………………………… 2 2. Livestock………………………………………………………………………… 8 3. Forestry………………………………………………………………………….. 11 4. Fisheries…………………………………………………………………………. 13 5. Food……………………………………………………………………………….. 15 6. Population welfare………………………………………………………….. 16 7. Industries………………………………………………………………………... 18 8. Minerals………………………………………………………………………….. 21 9. Manpower………………………………………………………………………. 23 10. Sports……………………………………………………………………………… 25 11. Culture……………………………………………………………………………. 30 12. Tourism…………………………………………………………………………... 33 13. PP&H………………………………………………………………………………. 36 14. Communication………………………………………………………………. 46 15. Water……………………………………………………………………………… 86 16. Information Technology…………………………………………………... 105 17. Education. ………………………………………………………………………. 107 18. Health……………………………………………………………………………... 133 19. Public Health Engineering……………………………………………….. 144 20. Social Welfare…………………………………………………………………. 183 21. Environment…………………………………………………………………… 188 22. Local Government ………………………………………………………….. 189 23. Women Development……………………………………………………… 198 24. Urban Planning and Development……………………………………. 200 25. Power…………………………………………………………………………….. 206 26. Other Schemes………………………………………………………………… 212 27. List of Schemes to be reassessed for Socio-Economic Viability 2-32 PREFACE Agro-pastoral economy of Balochistan, periodically affected by spells of droughts, has shrunk livelihood opportunities. -
Università Degli Studi Di Sassari
UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI SASSARI SCUOLA DI DOTTORATO DI RICERCA Scienze e Biotecnologie dei Sistemi Agrari e Forestali e delle Produzioni Alimentari Indirizzo: Produttività delle piante coltivate Ciclo XXVI Large Scale Grazing Systems (LSGS) in the Western Region of Afghanistan: Typologies, issues and options for sustainable rangeland management Dr. Mohammad Alam Ghoryar Direttore della Scuola: Prof. Alba Pusino Referente di Indirizzo Prof. Rosella Motzo Docente Guida Prof. Pier Paolo Roggero Anno accademico 2012- 2013 “…We have provided in it (the earth) sustenance for you, and for those whom you do not support” (Qur'an, 15:19-20) and "there is a reward in doing good to every living thing." (Bukhari & Muslim). PREFACE This thesis represents a boarding work and learning under the particular situation of Afghanistan that has taken place in a period of three years (2011-2013). I started this study with my background primarily in Animal science and rangeland management. I have joint the faculty of Agriculture, Herat University since 1993 as lecturer, I have worked more than eight years in different development projects mainly relevant to agriculture and community mobilization with national non-government organization and international organization, mostly in Western Region (WR) of Afghanistan. Considering my background and the importance of extensive grazing system on livelihood of inhabitants regard to their productive system, life style and impact of rangeland on socio economy and environment, after a long period discussion with my professor, we decided to work on this topic. It was important for me to carry out a research that really interests me. Furthermore, Large Scale Grazing Systems (LSGS) in WR of Afghanistan have changed over time under different disturbances and pressures and the path of change is an essential part of their identity. -
The Kingdom of Afghanistan: a Historical Sketch George Passman Tate
University of Nebraska Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Books in English Digitized Books 1-1-1911 The kingdom of Afghanistan: a historical sketch George Passman Tate Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/afghanuno Part of the History Commons, and the International and Area Studies Commons Recommended Citation Tate, George Passman The kingdom of Afghanistan: a historical sketch, with an introductory note by Sir Henry Mortimer Durand. Bombay: "Times of India" Offices, 1911. 224 p., maps This Monograph is brought to you for free and open access by the Digitized Books at DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Books in English by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Tate, G,P. The kfn&ean sf Af&mistan, DATE DUE I Mil 7 (7'8 DEDICATED, BY PERMISSION, HIS EXCELLENCY BARON HARDINGE OF PENSHURST. VICEROY AND GOVERNOR-GENERAL OF INDIA, .a- . (/. BY m HIS OBEDIENT, SERVANT THE AUTHOR. il.IEmtev 01 the Asiniic Society, Be?zg-nl, S?~rueyof I~din. dafhor of 'I Seisinqz : A Menzoir on the FJisio~y,Topo~rcrphj~, A7zliquiiies, (112d Peo$Ie of the Cozi?zt~y''; The F/.o?zlic7,.~ of Baluchisia'nn : Travels on ihe Border.? of Pe~szk n?zd Akhnnistnn " ; " ICalnf : A lMe??zoir on t7ze Cozl7~try and Fnrrzily of the Ahntadsai Khn7zs of Iinlnt" ; 4 ec. \ViTkI AN INrPR<dl>kJCTOl2Y NO'FE PRINTED BY BENNETT COLEMAN & Co., Xc. PUBLISHED AT THE " TIMES OF INDIA" OFFTCES, BOMBAY & C.1LCUTT-4, LONDON AGENCY : gg, SI-IOE LANE, E.C. -
Landscape Analysis of Gender-Sensitive Data Available Within the Afghanistan MOPH
Landscape Analysis of Gender-Sensitive Data Available Within the Afghanistan MOPH APRIL 2013 This publication was prepared by Laili Irani of the Health Policy Project. Suggested citation: Irani, L. 2013. Landscape Analysis of Gender-Sensitive Data Available Within the Afghanistan MOPH. Washington, DC: Futures Group, Health Policy Project. The Health Policy Project is a five-year cooperative agreement funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development under Agreement No. AID-OAA-A-10-00067, beginning September 30, 2010. It is implemented by Futures Group, in collaboration with the Centre for Development and Population Activities (CEDPA), Futures Institute, Partners in Population and Development, Africa Regional Office (PPD ARO), Population Reference Bureau (PRB), Research Triangle Institute (RTI) International, and the White Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood (WRA). The information provided in this document is not official U.S. government information and does not necessarily represent the views or positions of the U.S. Agency for International Development. Landscape Analysis of Gender- Sensitive Data Available Within the Afghanistan MOPH APRIL 2013 CONTENTS Acknowledgments ........................................................................................................................................ iv Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................................... v Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................ -
The Coils of the Anaconda: America's
THE COILS OF THE ANACONDA: AMERICA’S FIRST CONVENTIONAL BATTLE IN AFGHANISTAN BY C2009 Lester W. Grau Submitted to the graduate degree program in Military History and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy ____________________________ Dr. Theodore A Wilson, Chairperson ____________________________ Dr. James J. Willbanks, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Robert F. Baumann, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Maria Carlson, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Jacob W. Kipp, Committee Member Date defended: April 27, 2009 The Dissertation Committee for Lester W. Grau certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: THE COILS OF THE ANACONDA: AMERICA’S FIRST CONVENTIONAL BATTLE IN AFGHANISTAN Committee: ____________________________ Dr. Theodore A Wilson, Chairperson ____________________________ Dr. James J. Willbanks, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Robert F. Baumann, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Maria Carlson, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Jacob W. Kipp, Committee Member Date approved: April 27, 2009 ii PREFACE Generals have often been reproached with preparing for the last war instead of for the next–an easy gibe when their fellow-countrymen and their political leaders, too frequently, have prepared for no war at all. Preparation for war is an expensive, burdensome business, yet there is one important part of it that costs little–study. However changed and strange the new conditions of war may be, not only generals, but politicians and ordinary citizens, may find there is much to be learned from the past that can be applied to the future and, in their search for it, that some campaigns have more than others foreshadowed the coming pattern of modern war.1 — Field Marshall Viscount William Slim. -
Download at and Most in Hardcopy for Free from the AREU Office in Kabul
Nomad-settler conflict in Afghanistan today Dr. Antonio Giustozzi October 2019 Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit Synthesis paper Nomad-settler conflict in Afghanistan today Dr. Antonio Giustozzi October 2019 Editor: Matthew Longmore ISBN: 978-9936-641-40-2 Front cover photo: AREU AREU Publication Code: 1907 E © 2019 This publication may be quoted, cited, or reproduced only for non-commercial purposes and provided that the source is acknowledged. The opinions expessed in this publication are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect that of AREU. Where this publication is reproduced, stored, or transmitted electronically, a link to AREU’s website (www.areu.org.af) should be provided. Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit 2019 About the Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit The Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit (AREU) is an independent research institute based in Kabul that was established in 2002 by the assistance of the international community in Afghanistan. AREU’s mission is to inform and influence policy and practice by conducting high-quality, policy relevant, evidence-based research and actively disseminating the results and promote a culture of research and learning. As the top think-tank in Afghanistan and number five in Central Asia according to the Global Go To Think Tank Index Report at the University of Pennsylvania, AREU achieves its mission by engaging with policy makers, civil society, researchers and academics to promote their use of AREU’s research-based publications and its library, strengthening their research capacity and creating opportunities for analysis, reflection and debate. AREU is governed by a Board of Directors comprised of representatives of donor organizations, embassies, the United Nations and other multilateral agencies, Afghan civil society and independent experts. -
3 Killed, 21 Injured in Kabul Suicide Attack
Eye on the News [email protected] Truthful, Factual and Unbiased Vol:IX Issue No:282 Price: Afs.15 MONDAY . MAY 18 . 2015 -Sawr 28, 1394 HS www.afghanistantimes.af www.facebook.com/ afghanistantimeswww.twitter.com/ afghanistantimes China ready to equip ANP: Ulomi AT News Report KABUL: Minister of Interior on Sunday said that China has agreed to provide necessary equipments to Afghan police that would help in fight against terrorism. Address- ing a press conference here, Noorul Haq Ulomi said that China is ready to support the Afghan National Police (ANP) in the fight against terrorism while providing techni- cal facilities. He said that after ev- ery three months, Afghan and Chi- nese border police would share ex- periences regarding improvement of security on borders. According to a memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed few days ago by the Afghan and Chinese interior ministers, Beijing cross-border movements of insur- mandants will meet after every arships to ANP at master and PhD KABUL: Ex-President Hamid Karzai talking to the US ambassador to will provide scanners, landmines gents and drug traffickers, he said. three months. These meetings programs. However, the minister Afghanistan, P. Michael McKinley on Sunday. The two leaders discussed defusing tools and other equip- Border commanders of the two would help the two sides to im- has not provided details about cri- different issues of mutual interest, including expansion of bilateral relations. ments to the Afghan police. These countries will meet at least once in prove border security. teria and exact number of the schol- equipments would help to prevent two years. -
UN Unanimously Backs Syrian Peace Process Continued from Page 1 Impose Their Version of Strict Islam
SUBSCRIPTION SUNDAY, DECEMBER 20, 2015 RABI ALAWWAL 9, 1437 AH www.kuwaittimes.net Ambassador Sanders regains Gandhis get Hiddink sees announces access to voter bail after rare Chelsea win, media trip to files after fight court date Norwich imperil Sharm 4El-Sheikh over data9 breach in11 graft case Van20 Gaal UN unanimously backs Min 07º Max 18º Syrian peace process High Tide 05:52 & 18:57 Opposition reacts coolly to initiative Low Tide 00:18 & 12:31 40 PAGES NO: 16733 150 FILS UNITED NATIONS: The UN Security Council threw its unan- imous support Friday behind a plan to end Syria’s brutal civ- Amir in Morocco il war by summoning rebels and the regime to the negoti- ating table. The US and Russian initiative, which emerged from talks with a 17-nation group, foresees a rapid ceasefire on private visit in the almost five-year conflict, perhaps as early as next month. If the plan brings Bashar Al-Assad’s regime to the table with the armed opposition, it will allow Russian and US-led forces to focus their firepower on the Islamic State group. “In January we hope and expect to be at the table and to be able to implement a full ceasefire,” US Secretary of State John Kerry told reporters. “And that means all the bar- rel bombs will stop, all the bombing, all the shooting, all the attacks on either side.” The Security Council met Friday after the latest round of talks by the International Syria Support Group (ISSG), which had gathered in New York to renew its push for peace. -
The Social Wandering of the Afghan Kuchis Changing Patterns, Perceptions and Politics of an Afghan Community
Fabrizio Foschini The Social Wandering of the Afghan Kuchis Changing patterns, perceptions and politics of an Afghan community EXECUTIVE SUMMARY them as tools of Pashtun nationalists or even Taleban insurgents. Kuchis, as nomads are now usually referred to in The combination of the two phenomena, difficult Afghanistan, occupy a peculiar place among Afghan sedentarisation and their new politicised role, has communities. They constitute, like many nomadic arguably given the Kuchis a ‘bad name’. Many communities in other countries, a particularly Afghans now view the Kuchis as a troublesome lot disadvantaged group with respect to many social or as outcasts. They are often perceived by city- indicators such as access to education, health or dwellers as protesters who periodically block the livelihood standards. Although many Kuchis are roads, or as late-comers of urbanisation who join settling down, a growing and unregulated the cities but settle in shabby conditions. Afghan phenomenon taking place at the outskirts of the rural communities engaged in conflicts with the major Afghan cities, these indicators are still not Kuchis also have negative perceptions of them. The improving. most infamous instances, like the annual At another level, however, the recent trajectory of confrontation over access to grazing land, get spiced Afghan nomads has been marked by the political up with a distinct communal or ethnic flavour that specificity that the post-2001 Afghan institutions creates political tension at the national level. have attributed to them under the law. In The Afghan government has taken initiatives and particular, they have been made a separate created institutions to improve the situation and electoral constituency.