The Freeman February 1953
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Journalist Lowell Mellett
Working for Goodwill: Journalist Lowell Mellett (long version) by Mordecai Lee University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Note: This paper is an extended version of “Working for Goodwill: Journalist Lowell Mellett,” published in Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History (quarterly of the Indiana Historical Society) 27:4 (Fall 2015) 46-55. (All copyright protections of the article apply to this longer version.) This revision contains additional text, about twice as much as in the article. It also contains references and endnotes, which the journal’s house style omits. In addition, a chronological bibliography of Mellett’s non-newspaper writings has been added at the end of the article. Abstract: Lowell Mellett was a major figure in President Franklin Roosevelt’s unprecedented communications apparatus. He is largely remembered for his role as liaison between the federal government and Hollywood during World War II. However, Mellett had a major career in journalism before joining the administration in 1938 and was an influential syndicated columnist after leaving the White House in 1944. As his pre- and post-White House service is less known, this article seeks to provide an historical sketch of his journalism career. Presidential assistant Lowell Mellett (1884-1960) looms relatively large in one aspect of the history of Franklin Roosevelt’s administration and World War II. He was the senior federal 1 liaison between the film industry and Washington during the early years of the war. Holding a series of changing titles, he was President Roosevelt’s point man for the Hollywood studios, working to promote productions that supported FDR’s internationalist orientation and the nation’s war goals. -
THE OLD RIGHT and ITS INFLUENCE on the DEVELOPMENT of MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM by JONATHAN H. SKAGGS Bachelor of Arts Histor
THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM By JONATHAN H. SKAGGS Bachelor of Arts History University of Central Oklahoma Edmond, Oklahoma 2001 Master of Arts History Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 2004 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY July, 2014 THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM Dissertation Approved: Dr. Ronald Petrin Dissertation Adviser Dr. Laura Belmonte Dr. David D’Andrea Dr. Joseph Byrnes Dr. Danny Adkison !! Name: Jonathan H. Skaggs Date of Degree: JULY, 2014 Title of Study: THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM Major Field: History Abstract: In November of 1955, William F. Buckley published the first issue of National Review. His journal defined modern American conservatism as a mix of anti-Marxism, tradition, and a belief in limited government. These three interconnected ideas formed the foundation of modern American conservatism. In the first issue of National Review, Buckley wrote that the intent of his journal was to “stand athwart history, yelling stop!” Buckley hoped that National Review would halt the growth of atheism and collectivism in the United States. The journal would work to protect American traditions, argue for limited government, and attack all forms of Marxism. In addition the name National Review reflected the journal’s goal of bringing all conservatives together in one national movement. However, the basic ideas of modern American conservatism already existed in scholarly journals of the 1930s and 1940s. -
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1957 A Rhetorical Study of the Gubernatorial Speaking of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Paul Jordan Pennington Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Pennington, Paul Jordan, "A Rhetorical Study of the Gubernatorial Speaking of Franklin D. Roosevelt." (1957). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 222. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/222 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A RHETORICAL STUD* OP THE GUBERNATORIAL SPEAKING OP FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Meohanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Speech by Paul Jordan Pennington B. A., Henderson State Teachers College, 19U8 M. A., Oklahoma University, 1950 August, 1957 ACKNOWLEDGMENT The writer wishes to acknowledge the inspiration, guidance, and continuous supervision of Dr. Waldo W. Braden, Professor of Speech at Louisiana State University. As the writer1s major advisor, he has given generously of his time, his efforts, and his sound advice. Dr. Braden is in no way responsible for any errors or short-comings of this study, but his suggestions are largely responsible for any merits it may possess. Dr. C. M. Wise, Head of the Department of Speech, and Dr. -
Gareth Jones: Reviled and Forgotten
Gareth Jones: Reviled and Forgotten How different interests shaped the perception of the Ukrainian Famine of 1932-1933 in the West MA Thesis in History: Political Culture and National Identities Leiden University Rivka Otten S1921487 Supervisor: Dr. J.H.C. Kern 4-4-2019 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 4 Historiography of the Holodomor .......................................................................................... 6 Methodology and Structure of Thesis .................................................................................. 10 Chapter 1: Famine Grips Russia ............................................................................................... 13 1.1 Gareth Jones – ―An Earnest and Meticulous Little Man‖ ............................................. 14 1.2 Holodomor – Hunger As a Weapon ............................................................................... 21 1.3 The Message – ―We Are Waiting For Death‖ ................................................................ 30 Chapter 2: Voices ..................................................................................................................... 35 2.1 The Moscow Press Corps – ―Working Under a Sword of Damocles‖ ........................... 36 2.2 Exposing The Truth – ―Our Children Were Eating Grass‖ ............................................ 41 2.3 Political Pilgrims – ―Growing Pains‖ ............................................................................ -
The Holodomor Reader Compiled and Edited by Bohdan Klid And
The Holodomor Reader Compiled and edited by Bohdan Klid and Alexander J. Motyl Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press Edmonton • 2012 • Toronto Copyright page List of Short Titles The following sources, which occur repeatedly in this Reader, are cited by short title in the Table of Contents and in the text: 1. XVII s"ezd Vsesoiuznoi Kommunisticheskoi partii (b) (1934) XVII s"ezd Vsesoiuznoi Kommunisticheskoi partii (b) 26 ianvaria – 10 fevralia 1934 g. Stenograficheskii otchet (The Seventeenth Congress of the All-Union Communist Party [Bolshevik], 26 January–10 February 1934. Stenographic Record) (Moscow: Partizdat, 1934) 2. The Black Deeds of the Kremlin: A White Book (1953–55) The Black Deeds of the Kremlin: A White Book, ed. S. O. Pidhainy, 2 vols. Vol. 1. Toronto: Ukrainian Association of the Victims of Russian Communist Terror, 1953. Vol. 2. Detroit: Democratic Organization of Ukrainians Formerly Persecuted by the Soviet Regime in U.S.A., 1955 3. Famine in Ukraine (1934) Famine in Ukraine (New York: United Ukrainian Organizations of the United States, 1934) 4. The Foreign Office and the Famine (1988) The Foreign Office and the Famine: British Documents on Ukraine and the Great Famine of 1932–1933, ed. Marco Carynnyk, Lubomyr Y. Luciuk and Bohdan S. Kordan (Kingston, Ontario, and Vestal, N.Y.: Limestone Press, 1988) 5. The Great Famine in Ukraine, 1932–33 (1988) The Great Famine in Ukraine, 1932–33 (Toronto: Ukrainian Orthodox Brotherhood of St. Volodymyr, 1988) 6. Holod 1932–1933 rokiv na Ukraïni (1990) Holod 1932–1933 rokiv na Ukraïni: ochyma istorykiv, movoiu dokumentiv (The Famine of 1932–33 in Ukraine through the Eyes of Historians and in the Language of Documents), comp. -
New Deal Nemesis the “Old Right” Jeffersonians
SUBSCRIBE NOW AND RECEIVE CRISIS AND LEVIATHAN* FREE! “The Independent Review does not accept “The Independent Review is pronouncements of government officials nor the excellent.” conventional wisdom at face value.” —GARY BECKER, Noble Laureate —JOHN R. MACARTHUR, Publisher, Harper’s in Economic Sciences Subscribe to The Independent Review and receive a free book of your choice* such as the 25th Anniversary Edition of Crisis and Leviathan: Critical Episodes in the Growth of American Government, by Founding Editor Robert Higgs. This quarterly journal, guided by co-editors Christopher J. Coyne, and Michael C. Munger, and Robert M. Whaples offers leading-edge insights on today’s most critical issues in economics, healthcare, education, law, history, political science, philosophy, and sociology. Thought-provoking and educational, The Independent Review is blazing the way toward informed debate! Student? Educator? Journalist? Business or civic leader? Engaged citizen? This journal is for YOU! *Order today for more FREE book options Perfect for students or anyone on the go! The Independent Review is available on mobile devices or tablets: iOS devices, Amazon Kindle Fire, or Android through Magzter. INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE, 100 SWAN WAY, OAKLAND, CA 94621 • 800-927-8733 • [email protected] PROMO CODE IRA1703 New Deal Nemesis The “Old Right” Jeffersonians —————— ✦ —————— SHELDON RICHMAN “Th[e] central question is not clarified, it is obscured, by our common political categories of left, right, and center.” —CARL OGLESBY, Containment and Change odern ignorance about the Old Right was made stark by reactions to H. L. Mencken’s diary, published in 1989. The diary received M extraordinary attention, and reviewers puzzled over Mencken’s opposition to the beloved Franklin Roosevelt, to the New Deal, and to U.S. -
Female Sportswriters of the Roaring Twenties
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School College of Communications THEY ARE WOMEN, HEAR THEM ROAR: FEMALE SPORTSWRITERS OF THE ROARING TWENTIES A Thesis in Mass Communications by David Kaszuba © 2003 David Kaszuba Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2003 The thesis of David Kaszuba was reviewed and approved* by the following: Ford Risley Associate Professor of Communications Thesis Adviser Chair of Committee Patrick R. Parsons Associate Professor of Communications Russell Frank Assistant Professor of Communications Adam W. Rome Associate Professor of History John S. Nichols Professor of Communications Associate Dean for Graduate Studies in Mass Communications *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School ABSTRACT Contrary to the impression conveyed by many scholars and members of the popular press, women’s participation in the field of sports journalism is not a new or relatively recent phenomenon. Rather, the widespread emergence of female sports reporters can be traced to the 1920s, when gender-based notions about employment and physicality changed substantially. Those changes, together with a growing leisure class that demanded expanded newspaper coverage of athletic heroes, allowed as many as thirty-five female journalists to make inroads as sports reporters at major metropolitan newspapers during the 1920s. Among these reporters were the New York Herald Tribune’s Margaret Goss, one of several newspaperwomen whose writing focused on female athletes; the Minneapolis Tribune’s Lorena Hickok, whose coverage of a male sports team distinguished her from virtually all of her female sports writing peers; and the New York Telegram’s Jane Dixon, whose reports on boxing and other sports from a so-called “woman’s angle” were representative of the way most women cracked the male-dominated field of sports journalism. -
HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES Ralph L
14554 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE SEPTEMBER 1 i:· Robert W. Prater, Jr., Uleta, Fla., in place Thomas H. McMahon, Rosemont, Pa., in NEW YORK of J. F. Potts, resigned. place of A. A. Connelly, deceased. · Rolan E. Rice, Holland. , GEORGIA Charles L. Johnston, Waynesboro, Pa., in Robert J. Conklin, Richfield Springs. place of W. A. Thompson, resigned • . Carroll E. Toole, Garfield, Ga., in place of NORTH CAROLINA R. J. Walsh, retired. SOUTH DAKOTA Leon C. Frederick, Ca-Vel. James D. Kilpatrick, Quitman, Ga., in Charles S. Adams, Burke, S. Dak., in place Linville L. Hendren, Elkin. place of E. T. Williams, retired. o.f M. E. Smith, transferred. Howard E. Moricle, Reidsville. IDAHO TEXAS Leonard S. Daniel, Warrenton. ·Willis J. Lyman, Rexburg, Idaho, in place Aubrey Lee Davee, Brady, Tex., in place of OREGON of G. A. Hoopes, dece.ased. I. J. Burns, removed. Harold T. Lay, Enterprise. ILLINOIS Lucile Fairman, Goldthwaite, Tex., in place of M. Y. Stokes, Jr., transferred. PENNSYLVANIA Nola G. Lee, Xenia, Ill., in pla:ce of :,, E. J. Smith Cluck, Leander, Tex., in place of John P . Rumancik, Crucible. Goff, transferred. J. 0. McBride, transferred. David M. Barnhart, Stoystown. INDIANA Hulan P. Armstrong, Menard, Tex., in place SOUTH DAKOTA of Perry Hartgraves, resigned. James Neugebauer, Gary, Ind., in place of · Joseph E. Jiran, Bristol. W. J. O'Donnell, deceased. UTAH Wallace J. Schiferl, Davis. Amel Siebe, Lynnville, Ind., in place of L. Percy W. Seay, Magna, Utah, in place of Frank M. Brooks, Florence. A. Madden, transferred. D. H. Wilkin, removed. Vincent W. Hanrahan, Lemmon. • LOUISIANA VERMONT VERMONT Edwin J. -
The Freeman 1959
ESSAYS ON LIBERTY VOLUME VI rrHE FOUNDATION FOR ECONOMIC EDUCATION, INC. IRVINGTON-ON-HUDSON, NEW YORK 1959 EDITOR'S NOTE The study of freedom and presentation of the findings in a manner helpful to anyone who is interested is the objective of the staff and the friends of the Foundation for Economic Education. The studies are distributed, as completed, in the form of separate re leases and as articles in The Freeman, a monthly study journal. This is the sixth volume of essays on liberty, all of the selections in it having previously appeared in The Freeman, or in Mr. Read's Notes from FEE, between June 1958 and June 1959. The first five volumes of Essays on Liberty, covering earlier Foundation releases, are still available. Permission is hereby granted to reprint these essays in whole or in part, except the following: Inflation Is a Burglar by Samuel B. Pettengill Emancipation by Machine by William Alvadore Buck The Growth Objective from The Guaranty Survey The Corruption of Union Leadership by Sylvester Petro A Child's Diary by Rose Grieco The Catastrophe of Confusion by E. Merrill Root Published October 1959 Copyright 1959 by The Foundation for Economic Education, Inc. PRINTED IN U.S.A. CONTENTS Page Would You Have Signed It? Ralph Bradford .... 9 Freedom and the Purpose of Life Oscar W. Cooley ............ 19 The Prophet, de Tocqueville William Henry Chamberlin ........ 24 The Search for an Echo Leonard E. Read ............ 35 The Early Quakers: An Experiment in Freedom Frederick Walker ..... 40 Free Will and the Market Place Frank Chodorov ............ 45 The Alternative to Competition E. -
Village Social Organisation and Peasant Action: Right-Bank Ukraine During the Revolution 1917-1923
VILLAGE SOCIAL ORGANISATION AND PEASANT ACTION: RIGHT-BANK UKRAINE DURING THE REVOLUTION I9I7-I923 GRAHAM TAN PhD SCHOOL OF SLAVONIC AND EAST EUROPEAN STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF LONDON » UNIVERSITY ) " F J . LONOOf,' ' / ProQuest Number: U642459 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest U642459 Published by ProQuest LLC(2015). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ABSTRACT 2 VILLAGE SOCIAL ORGANISATION AND PEASANT ACTION: RIGHT’-BANK UKRAINE DURING THE REVOLUTION 1917-1923 The thesis studies the role of peasant village institutions in the revolution in Right-Bank Ukraine during 1917-1923. The two schools of study which have so far dominated discussion of the subject, the Soviet and the Ukrainian National, have failed to produce a balanced history of events or follow the recent progress made in studies of the Russian peasantry. The work studies events from a village-level perspective and is based on records from peasant meetings and local government institutions, gathered from recently declassified fonds in Ukrainian and Russian archives. The thesis begins by considering the roots of the region’s economic and political diversity and their effect on peasant society before 1917. -
William Henry Chamberlin
october 1934 The Evolution of Soviet Terrorism William Henry Chamberlin Volume 13 • Number 1 The contents of Foreign Affairs are copyrighted.©1934 Council on Foreign Relations, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction and distribution of this material is permitted only with the express written consent of Foreign Affairs. Visit www.foreignaffairs.com/permissions for more information. THE EVOLUTION OF SOVIET TERRORISM By William Henry Chamberlin THE reorganization of the Soviet political police, the OGPU, and its virtual transformation into a Commissariat not for Internal Affairs which does possess the right to pro nounce death marks a second summary sentences, important a stage in the evolution of the terrorism which has been consistent was feature of Soviet administrative practice. The first stage in or 1922, when the Cheka, Extraordinary Commission for Com was as A bating Counter-revolution, reorganized the OGPU. strong element of continuity is noticeable in both these changes. Felix Dzerzhinsky, the original head of the Cheka, remained head was of the OGPU until his death in 1926, when he succeeded by another Pole, Menzhinsky, who died in the spring of 1934. Both the head of the new Commissariat for Internal Affairs, Heinrich two are vet Yagoda, and his assistants, Agranov and Prokofiev, a eran Chekists; and the Soviet newspaper Komsomolskay Pravda a sees in this fact desirable proof that the spirit of the Cheka will no continue to prevail and that there will be relaxation of the "class enemies." struggle against The functions of the Commissariat for Internal Affairs are also to strikingly similar those of the OGPU. It retains control of numerous border defense, of the ordinary police and of the forced labor camps which have grown up in Russia in recent years. -
Unwritten: the Hidden History of the Holodomor
Liberty University Unwritten: The Hidden History of the Holodomor A Thesis Submitted to the Department of History by Amy Whisman Vineland, New Jersey April 2018 Abstract Between 1930 and 1933, Joseph Stalin unleashed an assault on Ukraine that resulted in the starvation of 5 million people. Their story went untold for decades. The fact that Soviet propaganda was largely successful in suppressing the truth speaks less to its sophistication than to the gullibility and complicity of Westerners. Although there were truth-tellers from Great Britain, the United States, and even Europe who accurately reported on the Ukrainian famine, Stalin understood that such voices could be effectively neutralized. Because the story of the Holodomor remained essentially unwritten, the West did not recognize it as the legitimate offspring of Communist ideology. The oversight allowed space and time for Communist doctrine to proliferate outside the bounds of historical judgment. Western intellectuals espoused and promoted Soviet ideology, granting it a measure of acceptability that would have been precluded by the accurate historical account of Communism as a conveyer of immeasurable injustice and suffering. ii Statement of Purpose Philosophy was once considered the handmaiden of theology. Unfortunately, it reached a state of autonomy in the modern era and unleashed all manner of untenable thought systems that are inconsistent with man’s actual experience of the world. It is necessary, therefore, to drive these false ideologies to their logical conclusions by identifying the real-world consequences they have produced. In other words, by writing their history. Jesus said that wisdom is proved right by her children; it must be that history serves as the handmaiden to theology.