The Freeman December 1952
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http://www.ucalgary.ca/hic • ISSN 1492-7810 2010/11 • Vol. 9, No. 1 Whittaker Chambers: The Lonely Voice of Tragedy on the Postwar Right Hyrum Lewis Abstract In historical discourse, Whittaker Chambers has too easily been lumped in with other midcentury conservative anti- communists. While those on the right have held him up as a hero in the American struggle for victory against “godless communism” and those on the left see him as exemplary of the excesses and damaging overzealousness of the early Cold War, Chambers defies such simplistic categorization. His subtle, nuanced thought differed considerably from that of other conservative intellectuals of the time and drew from sources outside the standard conservative canon. Thus, this despairing existentialist became an inspiration and a model for the America Right even as he differed with those he inspired on philosophical essentials. Historians commonly remember Whittaker Chambers as the central witness in one of the most important spy cases of the twentieth century and as one of the founders and icons of conservative anti-communism. Born in 1901 and raised in a middle-class Long Island home, Chambers went off to Columbia University as a young man, but then dropped out to join the communist underground. In the late 1930s, disillusioned by Stalin’s purges and the Nazi-Soviet pact, Chambers defected from communism, underwent a religious conversion, moved to a Maryland farm, and took a job as a book reviewer, foreign affairs columnist, and senior editor at Time magazine where he became one of the leading anti-communist journalists in America. -
Books Located in the National Press Club Archives
Books Located in the National Press Club Archives Abbot, Waldo. Handbook of Broadcasting: How to Broadcast Effectively. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1937. Call number: PN1991.5.A2 1937 Alexander, Holmes. How to Read the Federalist. Boston, MA: Western Islands Publishers, 1961. Call number: JK155.A4 Allen, Charles Laurel. Country Journalism. New York: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1928. Alsop, Joseph and Stewart Alsop. The Reporter’s Trade. New York: Reynal & Company, 1958. Call number: E741.A67 Alsop, Joseph and Catledge, Turner. The 168 Days. New York: Doubleday, Duran & Co., Inc, 1938. Ames, Mary Clemmer. Ten Years in Washington: Life and Scenes in the National Capital as a Woman Sees Them. Hartford, CT: A. D. Worthington & Co. Publishers, 1875 Call number: F198.A512 Andrews, Bert. A Tragedy of History: A Journalist’s Confidential Role in the Hiss-Chambers Case. Washington, DC: Robert Luce, 1962. Anthony, Joseph and Woodman Morrison, eds. Best News Stories of 1924. Boston, MA: Small, Maynard, & Co. Publishers, 1925. Atwood, Albert (ed.), Prepared by Hershman, Robert R. & Stafford, Edward T. Growing with Washington: The Story of Our First Hundred Years. Washington, D.C.: Judd & Detweiler, Inc., 1948. Baillie, Hugh. High Tension. New York: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1959. Call number: PN4874.B24 A3 Baker, Ray Stannard. American Chronicle: The Autobiography of Ray Baker. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1945. Call number: PN4874.B25 A3 Baldwin, Hanson W. and Shepard Stone, Eds.: We Saw It Happen: The News Behind the News That’s Fit to Print. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1938. Call number: PN4867.B3 Barrett, James W. -
Ralph De Toledano Papers, 1918-1971
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf7779n8rr No online items Register of the Ralph de Toledano Papers, 1918-1971 Processed by Charles Palm; machine-readable finding aid created by James Lake Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] © 1999 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Register of the Ralph de Toledano 71030 1 Papers, 1918-1971 Register of the Ralph de Toledano Papers, 1918-1971 Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Contact Information Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] Processed by: Charles Palm Encoded by: James Lake © 1999 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Ralph de Toledano Papers, Date (inclusive): 1918-1971 Collection Number: 71030 Creator: Toledano, Ralph de, 1916- Collection Size: 9 manuscript boxes, 1 envelope (3.7 linear feet) Repository: Hoover Institution Archives Stanford, California 94305-6010 Abstract: Correspondence, memoranda, reports, writings, and printed matter, relating to American communism, politics, and journalism, and the Alger Hiss espionage case. Includes 98 letters from Whittaker Chambers about the Hiss case. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Language: English. Access Collection is open for research. The Hoover Institution Archives only allows access to copies of audiovisual items. To listen to sound recordings or to view videos or films during your visit, please contact the Archives at least two working days before your arrival. We will then advise you of the accessibility of the material you wish to see or hear. -
Frank Mankiewicz Oral History Interview – RFK #2, 7/10/1969
Frank Mankiewicz Oral History Interview – RFK #3, 8/12/1969 Administrative Information Creator: Frank Mankiewicz Interviewer: Larry J. Hackman Date of Interview: August 12, 1969 Place of Interview: Bethesda, Maryland Length: 91 pp. Biographical Note Mankiewicz was director of the Peace Corps in Lima, Peru from 1962 to 1964, Latin America regional director from 1964 to 1966 and then press secretary to Senator Robert F. Kennedy from 1966 to 1968. In the interview Mankiewicz discusses Robert Kennedy’s relationship with President Johnson and the Johnson administration, the foreign and domestic press, Robert Kennedy’s speech on Vietnam and campaigning, among other issues. Access Restrictions No restrictions. Usage Restrictions According to the deed of gift signed March 1, 2000, copyright of these materials has been assigned to the United States Government. Copyright The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be “used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.” If a user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excesses of “fair use,” that user may be liable for copyright infringement. This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if, in its judgment, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of copyright law. The copyright law extends its protection to unpublished works from the moment of creation in a tangible form. -
THE OLD RIGHT and ITS INFLUENCE on the DEVELOPMENT of MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM by JONATHAN H. SKAGGS Bachelor of Arts Histor
THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM By JONATHAN H. SKAGGS Bachelor of Arts History University of Central Oklahoma Edmond, Oklahoma 2001 Master of Arts History Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 2004 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY July, 2014 THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM Dissertation Approved: Dr. Ronald Petrin Dissertation Adviser Dr. Laura Belmonte Dr. David D’Andrea Dr. Joseph Byrnes Dr. Danny Adkison !! Name: Jonathan H. Skaggs Date of Degree: JULY, 2014 Title of Study: THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM Major Field: History Abstract: In November of 1955, William F. Buckley published the first issue of National Review. His journal defined modern American conservatism as a mix of anti-Marxism, tradition, and a belief in limited government. These three interconnected ideas formed the foundation of modern American conservatism. In the first issue of National Review, Buckley wrote that the intent of his journal was to “stand athwart history, yelling stop!” Buckley hoped that National Review would halt the growth of atheism and collectivism in the United States. The journal would work to protect American traditions, argue for limited government, and attack all forms of Marxism. In addition the name National Review reflected the journal’s goal of bringing all conservatives together in one national movement. However, the basic ideas of modern American conservatism already existed in scholarly journals of the 1930s and 1940s. -
15 Little Cesar by Ralph De Toledano 1971.Pdf
Little Cesar Ralph de Toledano 1971 Foreword by United States Senator Paul J. Fannin There is much in this book to worry Americans. But what is most significant to me is the light it casts on the forgotten people of the “great grape strike” and the boycott which brought success to Cesar Chavez, the United Farm Workers’ Organizing Committee, and the AFL-CIO. Those forgotten people were the men and women who actually pick the grapes in the San Joaquin Valley. They bitterly opposed—and still do—the efforts of the Chavez group to force them into the straightjacket of a compulsory union—and one which has reverted to the closed shop practices which were declared illegal by the Congress in 1974. Most grape pickers of Delano knew that the Chavez “union” wouldreduce the size of their paychecks and deprive them of the freedom of action they had always enjoyed—and their fears proved to be true. The workers felt no sympathy for the revolutionary doctrines, espoused by Chavez and his handful of followers, which they tied to their unsupported demands for collective bargaining. But the forgotten people wee crushed by the machine. With almost unlimited funds from the great labor aggregations at his disposal, and the massive assistance of an unquestioning mass media, Cesar Chavez was able to deprive the grape pickers of their rights under the First Amendment of the Constitution. In this tragic process, the UFWOC and the AFL-CIO were the upper millstone. The grape growers of Delano were the nether millstone. Compelled by the threat of bankruptcy to sign contracts with Chavez, the growers agreed to arrangements which sold the grape workers into the indenture of a closed shop—with no other choice but go hungry. -
Gareth Jones: Reviled and Forgotten
Gareth Jones: Reviled and Forgotten How different interests shaped the perception of the Ukrainian Famine of 1932-1933 in the West MA Thesis in History: Political Culture and National Identities Leiden University Rivka Otten S1921487 Supervisor: Dr. J.H.C. Kern 4-4-2019 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 4 Historiography of the Holodomor .......................................................................................... 6 Methodology and Structure of Thesis .................................................................................. 10 Chapter 1: Famine Grips Russia ............................................................................................... 13 1.1 Gareth Jones – ―An Earnest and Meticulous Little Man‖ ............................................. 14 1.2 Holodomor – Hunger As a Weapon ............................................................................... 21 1.3 The Message – ―We Are Waiting For Death‖ ................................................................ 30 Chapter 2: Voices ..................................................................................................................... 35 2.1 The Moscow Press Corps – ―Working Under a Sword of Damocles‖ ........................... 36 2.2 Exposing The Truth – ―Our Children Were Eating Grass‖ ............................................ 41 2.3 Political Pilgrims – ―Growing Pains‖ ............................................................................ -
The Holodomor Reader Compiled and Edited by Bohdan Klid And
The Holodomor Reader Compiled and edited by Bohdan Klid and Alexander J. Motyl Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press Edmonton • 2012 • Toronto Copyright page List of Short Titles The following sources, which occur repeatedly in this Reader, are cited by short title in the Table of Contents and in the text: 1. XVII s"ezd Vsesoiuznoi Kommunisticheskoi partii (b) (1934) XVII s"ezd Vsesoiuznoi Kommunisticheskoi partii (b) 26 ianvaria – 10 fevralia 1934 g. Stenograficheskii otchet (The Seventeenth Congress of the All-Union Communist Party [Bolshevik], 26 January–10 February 1934. Stenographic Record) (Moscow: Partizdat, 1934) 2. The Black Deeds of the Kremlin: A White Book (1953–55) The Black Deeds of the Kremlin: A White Book, ed. S. O. Pidhainy, 2 vols. Vol. 1. Toronto: Ukrainian Association of the Victims of Russian Communist Terror, 1953. Vol. 2. Detroit: Democratic Organization of Ukrainians Formerly Persecuted by the Soviet Regime in U.S.A., 1955 3. Famine in Ukraine (1934) Famine in Ukraine (New York: United Ukrainian Organizations of the United States, 1934) 4. The Foreign Office and the Famine (1988) The Foreign Office and the Famine: British Documents on Ukraine and the Great Famine of 1932–1933, ed. Marco Carynnyk, Lubomyr Y. Luciuk and Bohdan S. Kordan (Kingston, Ontario, and Vestal, N.Y.: Limestone Press, 1988) 5. The Great Famine in Ukraine, 1932–33 (1988) The Great Famine in Ukraine, 1932–33 (Toronto: Ukrainian Orthodox Brotherhood of St. Volodymyr, 1988) 6. Holod 1932–1933 rokiv na Ukraïni (1990) Holod 1932–1933 rokiv na Ukraïni: ochyma istorykiv, movoiu dokumentiv (The Famine of 1932–33 in Ukraine through the Eyes of Historians and in the Language of Documents), comp. -
The Invisible Government ;
DAN SMOOT THE INVISIBLE GOVERNMENT ; The Americanist Library . reaches for its manuscripts to every corner of the earth, and to every era of marts culture. For the ideals represented by America at its best have been acclaimed alike by the Roman Cicero two thousand years ago; by the Frenchman Bastiat a hundred years ago; and by the Korean Syngman Rhee only yesterday. ... is published for readers of every clime and color and creed, and of every nationality. An American or a German or an Egyptian or a Japanese or an Australian a Catholic or a Protestant or a Jew or a Mohammedan or a Buddhist; each alike can be or become a good ameri- canist, in the fundamental meaning of that term which these volumes will strengthen and support. ... seeks to make readily available, in a uniform and inexpensive format, a growing series of great books that define many battle lines m the long war between freedom and slavery. The first fully recorded engagement in that war was between the constructive forces of Athenian in- dividualism and the destructive forces of Spartan col- lectivism. Those prototypes find their recurrent spiritual reincarnation today in the bitter contemporary struggle between the americanist and the communist systems. For the americanist, always and everywhere, education is the basic strategy, and truth is the vital weapon. It is the purpose of this series to supply searchlights and alarm bells, and weaponry and the will to win, for those who believe that Bryant’s admonition must be heeded in every age; "Not yet, O Freedom! close thy lids in slumber, for thine enemy never sleeps.” The INVISIBLE GOVERNMENT DAN SMOOT Published by Western Islands * Boston * Los Angeles THE INVISIBLE GOVERNMENT A Western Islands book, published by arrangement with the copyright owner. -
New Deal Nemesis the “Old Right” Jeffersonians
SUBSCRIBE NOW AND RECEIVE CRISIS AND LEVIATHAN* FREE! “The Independent Review does not accept “The Independent Review is pronouncements of government officials nor the excellent.” conventional wisdom at face value.” —GARY BECKER, Noble Laureate —JOHN R. MACARTHUR, Publisher, Harper’s in Economic Sciences Subscribe to The Independent Review and receive a free book of your choice* such as the 25th Anniversary Edition of Crisis and Leviathan: Critical Episodes in the Growth of American Government, by Founding Editor Robert Higgs. This quarterly journal, guided by co-editors Christopher J. Coyne, and Michael C. Munger, and Robert M. Whaples offers leading-edge insights on today’s most critical issues in economics, healthcare, education, law, history, political science, philosophy, and sociology. Thought-provoking and educational, The Independent Review is blazing the way toward informed debate! Student? Educator? Journalist? Business or civic leader? Engaged citizen? This journal is for YOU! *Order today for more FREE book options Perfect for students or anyone on the go! The Independent Review is available on mobile devices or tablets: iOS devices, Amazon Kindle Fire, or Android through Magzter. INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE, 100 SWAN WAY, OAKLAND, CA 94621 • 800-927-8733 • [email protected] PROMO CODE IRA1703 New Deal Nemesis The “Old Right” Jeffersonians —————— ✦ —————— SHELDON RICHMAN “Th[e] central question is not clarified, it is obscured, by our common political categories of left, right, and center.” —CARL OGLESBY, Containment and Change odern ignorance about the Old Right was made stark by reactions to H. L. Mencken’s diary, published in 1989. The diary received M extraordinary attention, and reviewers puzzled over Mencken’s opposition to the beloved Franklin Roosevelt, to the New Deal, and to U.S. -
The President's Conservatives: Richard Nixon and the American Conservative Movement
ALL THE PRESIDENT'S CONSERVATIVES: RICHARD NIXON AND THE AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT. David Sarias Rodriguez Department of History University of Sheffield Submitted for the degree of PhD October 2010 ABSTRACT This doctoral dissertation exammes the relationship between the American conservative movement and Richard Nixon between the late 1940s and the Watergate scandal, with a particular emphasis on the latter's presidency. It complements the sizeable bodies ofliterature about both Nixon himself and American conservatism, shedding new light on the former's role in the collapse of the post-1945 liberal consensus. This thesis emphasises the part played by Nixon in the slow march of American conservatism from the political margins in the immediate post-war years to the centre of national politics by the late 1960s. The American conservative movement is treated as a diverse epistemic community made up of six distinct sub-groupings - National Review conservatives, Southern conservatives, classical liberals, neoconservatives, American Enterprise Institute conservatives and the 'Young Turks' of the New Right - which, although philosophically and behaviourally autonomous, remained intimately associated under the overall leadership of the intellectuals who operated from the National Review. Although for nearly three decades Richard Nixon and American conservatives endured each other in a mutually frustrating and yet seemingly unbreakable relationship, Nixon never became a fully-fledged member of the movement. Yet, from the days of Alger Hiss to those of the' Silent Majority', he remained the political actor best able to articulate and manipulate the conservative canon into a populist, electorally successful message. During his presidency, the administration's behaviour played a crucial role - even if not always deliberately - in the momentous transformation of the conservative movement into a more diverse, better-organised, modernised and more efficient political force. -
The Freeman 1959
ESSAYS ON LIBERTY VOLUME VI rrHE FOUNDATION FOR ECONOMIC EDUCATION, INC. IRVINGTON-ON-HUDSON, NEW YORK 1959 EDITOR'S NOTE The study of freedom and presentation of the findings in a manner helpful to anyone who is interested is the objective of the staff and the friends of the Foundation for Economic Education. The studies are distributed, as completed, in the form of separate re leases and as articles in The Freeman, a monthly study journal. This is the sixth volume of essays on liberty, all of the selections in it having previously appeared in The Freeman, or in Mr. Read's Notes from FEE, between June 1958 and June 1959. The first five volumes of Essays on Liberty, covering earlier Foundation releases, are still available. Permission is hereby granted to reprint these essays in whole or in part, except the following: Inflation Is a Burglar by Samuel B. Pettengill Emancipation by Machine by William Alvadore Buck The Growth Objective from The Guaranty Survey The Corruption of Union Leadership by Sylvester Petro A Child's Diary by Rose Grieco The Catastrophe of Confusion by E. Merrill Root Published October 1959 Copyright 1959 by The Foundation for Economic Education, Inc. PRINTED IN U.S.A. CONTENTS Page Would You Have Signed It? Ralph Bradford .... 9 Freedom and the Purpose of Life Oscar W. Cooley ............ 19 The Prophet, de Tocqueville William Henry Chamberlin ........ 24 The Search for an Echo Leonard E. Read ............ 35 The Early Quakers: An Experiment in Freedom Frederick Walker ..... 40 Free Will and the Market Place Frank Chodorov ............ 45 The Alternative to Competition E.