DOCSLIB.ORG

Security Council Distr.: General 20 February 2007

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Security Council Distr.: General 20 February 2007 United Nations S/2007/97 Security Council Distr.: General 20 February 2007 Original: English Report of the Secretary-General on Chad and the Central African Republic I. Introduction 1. In his report on Chad and the Central African Republic dated 22 December 2006 (S/2006/1019), submitted pursuant to paragraphs 9 (d) and 13 of Security Council resolution 1706 (2006), my predecessor provided an overview of the political, security, humanitarian and human rights situations in both countries and the challenges related to the protection of refugees, internally displaced persons and other civilians in areas near the border with the Sudan. The report also outlined some preliminary options regarding the possible mandate, structure and concept of operations of a multidimensional United Nations presence in both eastern Chad and north-eastern Central African Republic, which would seek to improve the security situation in the areas along the borders between those two countries and the Sudan. 2. The Security Council considered the report during informal consultations held on 10 January 2007. Subsequently, following a meeting held on 16 January 2007, the President of the Security Council issued a statement (S/PRST/2007/2) that took note of the report of 22 December 2006 and authorized the immediate return of the technical assessment mission to the region, in order to finalize recommendations on the size, structure and mandate of a United Nations multidimensional presence. 3. The 2007 presidential statement also requested that I deploy as soon as possible an advance mission to Chad and the Central African Republic, in consultation with their Governments, as envisaged in paragraph 88 of the 22 December 2006 report, in order to accelerate preparations for an early decision on the possible deployment of a multidimensional presence in those countries. 4. The present report reflects the findings of the second multidimensional technical assessment mission, which visited Chad and the Central African Republic from 21 January to 6 February 2007. It also includes a description of the advance mission and detailed proposals for the size, structure and mandate of a United Nations multidimensional presence in the two countries. 07-24207 (E) 220207 *0724207* S/2007/97 II. Update on recent developments A. Chad 5. Since my predecessor’s report of 22 December 2006 was finalized, the situation in Chad has remained volatile and unpredictable. Fighting between the Chadian National Army (ANT) and rebel groups, some of which are reportedly armed and supported by the Sudan, and attacks by militia on the civilian population have continued to destabilize eastern Chad, leading to widespread insecurity and human rights violations, including continued internal displacement of civilian populations. To address the situation, the Government of Chad has maintained a state of emergency in Wadi Fira, Ouaddai and Salamat, the three regions in eastern Chad that border the Sudan and the Central African Republic, as well as in N’Djamena. 6. In a positive development, on 24 December 2006, the Government and one faction of the rebel group Front Uni pour le Changement (FUC) signed an agreement in Tripoli that, among other things, called for armed elements of FUC to be integrated into ANT and the Chadian gendarmerie. Despite some difficulties in implementing the agreement, FUC is reportedly being gradually integrated into ANT and the Chadian gendarmerie. However, the agreement was disparaged by other rebel groups, including the Union of Forces for Democracy and Development (UFDD), the Rally of Democratic Forces (RFD) and the Platform for Change, National Unity and Democracy, which questioned the military strength of FUC and decided, one day after the agreement was signed, to coordinate their military efforts against the Government. 7. Rebel activity continued throughout December 2006 and January 2007. On 13 January 2007, UFDD attacked and briefly occupied the town of Ounianga Kebir, located in the northern department of Tibesti, more than 350 kilometres west of the border with the Sudan. Then on 17 January 2007, UFDD and RFD combined forces to take the border town of Adé, following the relocation of an ANT garrison from Adé to Goz Beida. ANT regained control of the town on 24 January, following an aerial attack on rebel positions. 8. In continuation of this pattern, on 1 February 2007 UFDD struck again, attacking the eastern town of Adré, which is located on the border with the Sudan, 30 kilometres west of El Geneina, the capital of West Darfur. Violent fighting ensued in the following days, with ANT maintaining control of the town and pushing the rebels back into the Sudan. Details of the attack were communicated to the Secretary-General in a note verbale dated 1 February 2007 from the Permanent Mission of Chad to the United Nations. Despite these flare-ups, it can be said that the security situation in eastern Chad improved significantly in the second half of January. That was due in part to the successful counteroffensive, which enabled Chadian Government forces to push the rebels back to the immediate border area or, beyond, into Darfur. 9. While violence associated with rebel activities continues, it should be noted that civilians have generally not been targeted by the rebels. Militia attacks, on the other hand, have targeted civilians. Throughout late December and early January, militia groups attacked Chadian villages in the Dar Sila area of the Ouaddai region. In one particularly brutal assault, militia groups attacked Chadian civilians near the 2 07-24207 S/2007/97 town of Koukou Angarana on 15 and 16 December 2006, killing 30, including local residents, internally displaced persons and a few Sudanese refugees who had wandered outside their camps. That was followed on 16 December by heavy fighting between ANT and militia groups around the town of Habilé, which is in the same area, forcing 9,000 internally displaced people who had sought refuge around Habilé to move towards Koukou Angarana; that was the second time they had been forced to flee for their lives. 10. As a direct result of the ongoing violence and the attacks by militias on Chadian populations, the number of internally displaced persons in eastern Chad had risen from an estimated 92,000 in December 2006 to approximately 120,000 by 1 February 2007. Most of this new displacement occurred in the Dar Sila area. Meanwhile, the refugee population for all of eastern Chad has stabilized at around 232,000, of whom 220,000 are hosted in 12 camps supported by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), with the remainder living with local communities. 11. The increase in internally displaced persons (IDPs) has exacerbated the humanitarian crisis in eastern Chad. Newly displaced persons consistently settle on the periphery of refugee camps and existing towns or villages. Since direct assistance to internally displaced persons has thus far been insufficient, they are relying to some extent on refugees and local populations to share their meagre resources. This often leads to tension when those resources are particularly scarce or valuable, as is the case with firewood, fodder and water. In addition, thousands of items of unexploded ordnance are scattered in the vicinity of several localities, preventing access to those scarce resources. The decision of the Government to allocate $8 million to assist internally displaced persons is a constructive step, which should be complemented by additional international assistance. 12. The response to increased humanitarian needs in eastern Chad is also hampered by the security situation. In view of the continuing instability, relief organizations are required to take precautions, including limiting the number of staff operating in the region, and in some locations permitting them to move only with armed escort, thus making it difficult to ensure the safe provision of much needed assistance. However, contingency planning, including reliance on Chadian staff and the refugees themselves, has thus far prevented any major disruptions in essential services, notably the provision of food aid, health care and sanitation in refugee camps. The security situation has, however, hampered the provision of assistance to the IDPs. B. Central African Republic 13. In the Central African Republic, there has been noteworthy progress on the political front since my predecessor’s report dated 22 December 2006. The President of the Central African Republic agreed to engage in an inclusive dialogue with opposition parties and representatives of the armed rebellion. A Central African civil society group, the Group of the Wise, comprising representatives of all the religions present in the country, the leader of the follow-up committee on the implementation of the results of the 2003 national dialogue and the leader of the national human rights associations, is leading the current dialogue process. The Group is being 07-24207 3 S/2007/97 assisted by the United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office in the Central African Republic (BONUCA). 14. On 28 January 2007, President Francois Bozizé met with the representatives of various rebel groups operating in the Central African Republic in Syrte, Libya, and, on 2 February 2007, the Government of the Central African Republic and those rebel groups signed a peace agreement that provided, inter alia, for the immediate cessation of hostilities. The next step in the dialogue process will be the holding of further consultations and developing agreements for national reconciliation. The conclusive phase of the dialogue is scheduled to be held in the coming months, when it is expected that a comprehensive accord will be signed among all the national stakeholders. 15. Meanwhile, civilian populations have started to return to the towns in the north-east part of the country, which had been occupied by rebels and subsequently recaptured by the forces of the Central African Armed Forces (FACA), supported by the subregional multinational force (FOMUC) of the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC), and the French forces in the Central African Republic.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Summary of Protected Areas in Chad
    CHAD Community Based Integrated Ecosystem Management Project Under PROADEL GEF Project Brief Africa Regional Office Public Disclosure Authorized AFTS4 Date: September 24, 2002 Team Leader: Noel Rene Chabeuf Sector Manager: Joseph Baah-Dwomoh Country Director: Ali Khadr Project ID: P066998 Lending Instrument: Adaptable Program Loan (APL) Sector(s): Other social services (60%), Sub- national government administration (20%), Central government administration (20%) Theme(s): Decentralization (P), Rural services Public Disclosure Authorized and infrastructure (P), Other human development (P), Participation and civic engagement (S), Poverty strategy, analysis and monitoring (S) Global Supplemental ID: P078138 Team Leader: Noel Rene Chabeuf Sector Manager/Director: Joseph Baah-Dwomoh Lending Instrument: Adaptable Program Loan (APL) Focal Area: M - Multi-focal area Supplement Fully Blended? No Sector(s): General agriculture, fishing and forestry sector (100%) Theme(s): Biodiversity (P) , Water resource Public Disclosure Authorized management (S), Other environment and natural resources management (S) Program Financing Data Estimated APL Indicative Financing Plan Implementation Period Borrower (Bank FY) IDA Others GEF Total Commitment Closing US$ m % US$ m US$ m Date Date APL 1 23.00 50.0 17.00 6.00 46.00 11/12/2003 10/31/2008 Government of Chad Loan/ Credit APL 2 20.00 40.0 30.00 0 50.00 07/15/2007 06/30/2012 Government of Chad Loan/ Credit Public Disclosure Authorized APL 3 20.00 33.3 40.00 0 60.00 03/15/2011 12/31/2015 Government of Chad Loan/ Credit Total 63.00 93.00 156.00 1 [ ] Loan [X] Credit [X] Grant [ ] Guarantee [ ] Other: APL2 and APL3 IDA amounts are indicative.
    [Show full text]
  • Paper Submitted for Presentation at UNU-WIDER’S Conference, Held in Maputo on 5-6 July 2017
    DRAFT WIDER Development Conference Public economics for development 5-6 July 2017 | Maputo, Mozambique This is a draft version of a conference paper submitted for presentation at UNU-WIDER’s conference, held in Maputo on 5-6 July 2017. This is not a formal publication of UNU-WIDER and may refl ect work-in-progress. THIS DRAFT IS NOT TO BE CITED, QUOTED OR ATTRIBUTED WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM AUTHOR(S). The impact of oil exploitation on wellbeing in Chad Abstract This study assesses the impact of oil revenues on wellbeing in Chad. Data used come from the two last Chad Household Consumption and Informal Sector Surveys ECOSIT 2 & 3 conducted in 2003 and 2011 by the National Institute of Statistics and Demographic Studies. A synthetic index of multidimensional wellbeing (MDW) is first estimated using a multiple components analysis based on a large set of welfare indicators. The Difference-in-Difference approach is then employed to assess the impact of oil revenues on the average MDW at departmental level. Results show that departments receiving intense oil transfers increased their MDW about 35% more than those disadvantaged by the oil revenues redistribution policy. Also, the farther a department is from the capital city N’Djamena, the lower its average MDW. Economic inclusion may be better promoted in Chad if oil revenues fit local development needs and are effectively directed to the poorest departments. Keys words: Poverty, Multidimensional wellbeing, Oil exploitation, Chad, Redistribution policy. JEL Codes: I32, D63, O13, O15 Authors Gadom
    [Show full text]
  • African Adventure? Assessing the European Union’S Military Intervention in Chad and the Central African Republic
    Massachusetts Institute of Technology African Adventure? Assessing the European Union’s Military Intervention in Chad and the Central African Republic by Bjoern H. Seibert MIT CENTER FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDIES MIT Security Studies Program 292 Main Street, 6th Floor Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 phone +1.617.258.7608 MIT Security Studies Program Working Paper web web.mit.edu/ssp November 2007 SSP Working Paper: African Adventure MIT Security Studies Program Working Paper November 2007 African Adventure? Assessing the European Union’s Military Intervention in Chad and the Central African Republic Bjoern H. Seibert SSP Working Paper: African Adventure Bjoern H. Seibert is a MALD candidate at The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy and a mem- ber of the International Security Studies Program (ISSP) at The Fletcher School. Previously, he worked for the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research (AEI) and the German Federal Armed Forces. The Security Studies Program at MIT is a graduate-level research and educational program based at the Center for International Studies at MIT. The senior research and teaching staff includes social scientists and policy analysts. A special feature of the program is the integration of technical and po- litical analysis of national and international security problems. Security Studies is a recognized field of study in the MIT Political Science Department. Courses emphasize grand strategy, the causes and prevention of conflict, military operations and technology, and defense policy. 2 SSP Working
    [Show full text]
  • Working Paper 2017-06
    worki! ownng pap er 2017-06 Universite Laval The impact of oil exploitation on wellbeing in Chad Gadom Djal Gadom Armand Mboutchouang Kountchou Gbetoton Nadège Adèle Djossou Gilles Quentin Kane Abdelkrim Araar February 2017 i The impact of oil exploitation on wellbeing in Chad Abstract This study assesses the impact of oil revenues on wellbeing in Chad using data from the two last Chad Household Consumption and Informal Sector Surveys (ECOSIT 2 & 3), conducted in 2003 and 2011, respectively, by the National Institute of Statistics for Economics and Demographic Studies (INSEED) and, from the College for Control and monitoring of Oil Revenues (CCSRP). To achieve the research objective, we first estimate a synthetic index of multidimensional wellbeing (MDW) based on a large set of welfare indicators. Then, the Difference-in-Difference (DID) approach is used to assess the impact of oil revenues on the average MDW at departmental level. We find evidence that departments receiving intense oil transfers increased their MDW about 35% more than those disadvantaged by the oil revenues redistribution policy. Moreover, the further a department is from the capital city N’Djamena, the lower its average MDW. We conclude that to better promote economic inclusion in Chad, the government should implement a specific policy to better direct the oil revenue investment in the poorest departments. Keys words: Poverty, Multidimensional wellbeing, Oil exploitation, Chad, Redistribution policy. JEL Codes: I32, D63, O13, O15 Authors Gadom Djal Gadom Mboutchouang
    [Show full text]
  • Chari Baguirmi Borkou Batha Bahr El Gazel Tibesti
    TCHAD E E E E E E " " " " " " 0 0 0 0 0 0 ' ' ' ' ' ' 0 0 0 0 0 0 ° ° ° ° ° ° 4 6 8 0 2 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 Chad LI BYAN ARAB JAMAHI RIYA N N " " 0 0 ' ' 0 0 ° ° 2 2 2 TIBESTI EST 2 Aouzou Gézenti Oun Toutofou Tommi Ouri Omou TI B ESNdraTli I Uri BARDAI Omchi Wour Serdégé Tiéboro Zouï Ossouni Zoumri Aderké Ouonofo Youbor Yebbi-souma Uzi Bouro Edimpi Aozi Nema Nemasso Yebibou Yebbi-bou Goubonne Modra TIBESTI OUEST Goubone Goubon Goumeur Youdou Mousoy Zouar Débasan Yonougé Talha Cherda N N " " 0 0 ' ' 0 0 ° ° 0 0 2 2 Gouake Argosab East Gouro NI GE R Ounianga BORKOU YALA Ounianga Kébir Yarda ENNEDI OUEST Agoza Bidadi ENNE DI Kirdimi N N " " 0 0 ' ' 0 0 ° FAYA ° 8 8 1 LARGEAU 1 Mourdi BO RK OU FADA BORKOU Nohi Bao-Billiat ENNEDI EST Kaoura Ourini Amdjarass Koro Toro N N " Berdoba " 0 0 ' ' 0 0 ° ° 6 6 1 1 Oygo Karna Kalaït Kalait Kanoua Bir Douan Kouba Oum-chalouba Oulanga Oure Kourdi Bougouradi Cassoni Serdaba Cariari Bahaï Déni Nedeley NORD KANEM Ourda Salemkey Keyramara Enmé Nardogé Ogouba Ourba Beurkia Hamé Soba KOBE Naga Gourfoumara Diogui Kornoy Birbasim Doroba Togrou Bakaoré Mardou Mayé Bamina Wouni-wouni Koba Hélikédé CHA D Noursi Adya Matadjana Tarimara Iridimi IRIBA Borouba Kapka Djémé Orgayba BARH Lotour Nogoba Tériba Hilit Tiné BILTINE Sélibé Gourfounogo Homba Hamena Djagarba EL GAZEL Arada Togoulé KAN EM Touloum Mabrouka NORD Troatoua Méli Maybd TourWgési TilkaAAnagourDf I FOuayIa RA Tourka Troa Kitilé Inginé Hadjernam Bobri Salal Doumbour Zelinja Gornja Wabéné Dorgoy Sambouka Am Nabak Kirzim Ziziep Dagaga Ségré Tazéré Agourmé Am
    [Show full text]
  • Darfur and Eastern Chad
    In cooperation with : Ligue tchadienne des droits de l'Homme Association tchadienne pour la promotion et la défense des droits de l'Homme Sudan Organisation Against Torture Inter African Union for Human Rights Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies Darfur and Eastern Chad “We want security, we want justice” International fact-finding mission report The Gaga camp for Sudanese refugees, Eastern Chad. October 2007 - N°482/2 Darfur and Eastern Chad “We want security, we want justice” Table of contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................................................3 1. Context of the mission ...........................................................................................................................................3 2. Mission’s objectives and deployment ..................................................................................................................4 3. Composition of the delegation ..............................................................................................................................4 4. Persons met by the chargés de mission..............................................................................................................5 I- Darfur remains ablaze: testimonies.......................................................................................................................6 1. Difficult to access information on grave violations of human rights in Darfur ..............................................6
    [Show full text]
  • Notes Sur La Sociologie Politique Du Tchad
    La Dynamique D’Integration Nationale : Ladiba Gondeu Working Paper No. 006 (Version Française) LA DYNAMIQUE D’INTEGRATION NATIONAL: DEPASSER LA CONFLICTUALITIE ETHNIQUE D’UN ETAT ENTRE PARENTHESES LADIBA GONDEU October 2013 The Sahel Research Group, of the University of Florida’s Center for African Studies, is a collaborative effort to understand the political, social, economic, and cultural dynamics of the countries which comprise the West African Sahel. It focuses primarily on the six Francophone countries of the region—Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, and Chad—but also on in developments in neighboring countries, to the north and south, whose dy- namics frequently intersect with those of the Sahel. The Sahel Research Group brings together faculty and gradu- ate students from various disciplines at the University of Florida, in collaboration with colleagues from the region. Remerciements: Ce travail est le fruit d’un séjour académique à l’Université de Floride, au sein du Center for African Studies. Ce séjour de quatre mois en tant que Visiting Scholar a été rendu possible grâce à l’aimable invitation du Pr Leonardo A. Villalon directeur de Sahel Research Group. Je tiens ici à lui exprimer toute ma reconnaissance et ma gratitude ainsi que toute son équipe. Les idées émises dans ce document sont de moi et j’en assume l’entière responsabilité. l’auteur: Ladiba Gondeu, Enseignant-Vacataire à l’Université de N’Djaména, Doctorant à l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales de Paris en Ethnologie et Anthropologie Sociale Ladiba Gondeu is a Chadian social anthropologist specializing in civil society, religious dynamics, and project planning and analysis.
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on the Political Sociology of Chad
    The Dynamics of National Integration: Ladiba Gondeu Working Paper No. 006 (English Version) THE DYNAMICS OF NATIONAL INTEGRATION: MOVING BEYOND ETHNIC CONFLICT IN A STATE-IN-WAITING LADIBA GONDEU October 2013 The Sahel Research Group, of the University of Florida’s Center for African Studies, is a collaborative effort to understand the political, social, economic, and cultural dynamics of the countries which comprise the West African Sahel. It focuses primarily on the six Francophone countries of the region—Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, and Chad—but also on in developments in neighboring countries, to the north and south, whose dy- namics frequently intersect with those of the Sahel. The Sahel Research Group brings together faculty and gradu- ate students from various disciplines at the University of Florida, in collaboration with colleagues from the region. Acknowledgements: This work is the fruit of a four month academic stay at the University of Florida Center for African Studies as a Visiting Scholar thanks to the kind invitation of the Profesor Leonardo A. Villalón, Coordinator of the Sahel Research Group. I would like to express my deep appreciation and gratitude to him and to his team. The ideas put forth in this document are mine and I take full responsibility for them. About the Author: Ladiba Gondeu, Faculty Member in the Department of Anthropology at the University of N’Djamena, and Doctoral Candidate, Paris School of Graduate Studies in Social Science for Social Anthropology and Ethnology. Ladiba Gondeu is a Chadian social anthropologist specializing in civil society, religious dynamics, and project planning and analysis.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapid Livelihood Zone Profiles for Chad
    RAPID LIVELIHOOD ZONE PROFILES A SPECIAL REPORT BY THE FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS NETWORK (FEWS NET) August 2011 Contents Acknowledgments ......................................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 3 The Uses of the Profiles ............................................................................................................................ 4 Key Concepts ............................................................................................................................................. 5 What is in a Livelihood Profile .................................................................................................................. 7 Methodology ............................................................................................................................................. 8 Rapid Livelihood Zone Profiles for Chad ....................................................................................................... 9 National Overview .................................................................................................................................... 9 Zone 1: South cereals and cash crops ..................................................................................................... 13 Zone 2: Southwest Rice Dominant .........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Global Report on Food Crises 2017
    GLOBAL REPORT 2017 ON FOOD CRISES Ajay Verma/Reuters; Anton Ivanov/Shutterstock; Alohaflaminggo/Shutterstock; Janossy Gergely/Shutterstock “All rights reserved. Reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product for educational or other non-commercial uses are authorized without any prior written permission from the copyright holders provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of material in this information product for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without written permission”. Applications for such permission should be addressed to the Food Security Information Network Secretariat: e-mail: [email protected] ©FSIN 2017 GLOBAL REPORT 2017 ON FOOD CRISES Contents Chapter 1: Introduction 6 1 1.1 Background____________________________________________________ 7 1.2 Methodology ___________________________________________________ 8 CHAPTER 1.2.1 Information sources __________________________________________________ 8 1.2.2 Geographical coverage ______________________________________________ 10 1.2.3 Detailed analysis per crisis and/or country _______________________________ 11 1.2.4 Countries to watch in 2017 ___________________________________________ 12 1.2.5 Caveats __________________________________________________________ 12 1.3 Structure of the report __________________________________________ 12 Chapter 2: Global Overview of food crises 13 2 2.1 Highlights ___________________________________________________ 15 2.1.1 Conflict and food insecurity ___________________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Aperçu Des Besoins Humanitaires Tchad
    CYCLE DE PROGRAMME HUMANITAIRE APERÇU DES BESOINS 2020 HUMANITAIRES PUBLIÉ EN JANVIER 2020 TCHAD APERÇU DES BESOINS HUMANITAIRES 2020 À propos Pour les plus récentes mises à jour Ce document est consolidé par OCHA pour le compte de l´Équipe humanitaire pays OCHA coordonne l´action humanitaire pour garantir et des partenaires. Il présente une compréhension commune de la crise, notamment que les personnes affectées par une crise reçoivent l´assistance et la protection dont elles ont besoin. les besoins humanitaires les plus pressants et le nombre estimé de personnes ayant OCHA s´efforce de surmonter les obstacles besoin d´assistance. Il constitue une base factuelle aidant à informer la planification empêchant l´assistance humanitaire de joindre les stratégique conjointe de la réponse. personnes affectées par des crises et est chef de file Les désignations employées et la présentation des éléments dans le présent dans la mobilisation de l´assistance et de ressources pour le compte du système humanitaire. rapport ne signifient pas l´expression de quelque opinion que ce soit de la part du Secrétariat des Nations Unies concernant le statut juridique d´un pays, www.unocha.org/chad d´un territoire, d´une ville ou d´une zone ou de leurs autorités ou concernant la twitter.com/ochachad délimitation de ses frontières ou de ses limites. PHOTO DE COUVERTURE GORÉ, LOGONE ORIENTAL, TCHAD La réponse humanitaire est destinée à être le site Photo : ©OCHA/Federica Gabellini Web central des outils et des services de Gestion de l´information permettant l´échange d´informations entre les clusters et les membres de l´IASC intervenant dans une crise.
    [Show full text]
  • Tcd Str Hno2018 20180206.Pdf
    APERÇU DES 2018 BESOINS HUMANITAIRES PERSONNES DANS LE BESOIN 4,4M DEC 2017 TCHAD Photo : OCHA/Naomi Frerotte Ce document est élaboré au nom de l’Equipe Humanitaire Pays et de ses partenaires. Ce document présente la vision de la crise partagée par l’Equipe Humanitaire Pays, y compris les besoins humanitaires les plus pressants et le nombre estimé de personnes ayant besoin d’assistance. Il constitue une base factuelle consolidée et contribue à informer la planification stratégique conjointe de la réponse. Les appellations employées dans le rapport et la présentation des différents supports n’impliquent pas d’opinion quelconque de la part du Secrétariat de l’Organisation des Nations Unies concernant le statut juridique des pays, territoires, villes ou zones, ou de leurs autorités, ni de la délimitation de ses frontières ou limites géographiques. www.unocha.org/chad www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/chad @OCHAChad PARTIE I: PARTIE I: RÉSUMÉ Besoins humanitaires et chiffres clés Causes profondes des crises Impact de la crise Personnes dans le besoin Sévérité des besoins 03 Perception des personnes affectées PERSONNES DANSPARTIE LE I: BESOIN Personnes dans le besoin par catégorie (en milliers) M Camps et sites de déplacement 4,4 # Communauté IDP Retournés Camp de réfugiés hôte Réfugiés # IDP site Population EGYPTE locale Retournés # Site de retournés MAS supérieure à 2% Personnes déplacées internes Phases du cadre harmonisé, nov. 2017 (période projetée, juin-août 2018) Minimale (Phase1) LIBYE Sous pression (Phase 2) Crise (Phase
    [Show full text]