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World Bank Document
E2604 V. 2 RP10291 BANQUE MONDIALE REPUBLIQUE DU TCHAD ************** UNITE-TRAVAIL-PROGRES Public Disclosure Authorized MINISTERE DE L’AMENAGEMENT DU TERRITOIRE, DE L’URBANISME ET DE L’HABITAT PROJET D’APPUI AU DEVELOPPEMENT LOCAL PLAN DE GESTION DES PESTICIDES ET DES PESTES (PGPP) Public Disclosure Authorized PROADEL-2 RAPPORT PROVISOIRE CORRIGE Public Disclosure Authorized PREPARE PAR : Jean LINGANI, Expert en Evaluation Environnementale et Sociale, 00(226) 70 26 31 77 E-mail : [email protected] 15 octobre 2010 Public Disclosure Authorized PGPP PROADEL 2 octobre 2010 2 SOMMAIRE - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY........................................................................................................ 4 RESUME EXECUTIF ........................................................................................................................... 6 I INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... 10 I.1.Implications des activités du projet PROADEL-2 la gestion des pesticides dans l’agriculture et la santé 10 I.2. Objectif du PGPP 11 II PRESENTATION DU PROADEL-2.................................................................................... 12 II.1. Objectifs de la deuxième phase du PROADEL 12 II.2. Description des composantes : 13 II.4. Localités couvertes par le projet 15 III LE CADRE JURIDIQUE ET CAPACITES INSTITUTIONNELLES ....................................... 21 III.1 Le Cadre législatif et réglementaire 21 III.1.1 Au niveau national ........................................................................................................ -
Octobre 2019 À Septembre 2020 RESUME EXECUTIF
RAPPORT TECHNIQUE D’ANALYSE DES RESULTATS (HEA Outcome PAYS : Tchad Analysis) Date de l’analyse : Du 28 octobre au 02 novembre 2019 Période de couverture de l’analyse : Octobre 2019 à septembre 2020 RESUME EXECUTIF Dans l’optique de la production en temps opportun d'informations exactes sur l’état de la sécurité alimentaire, en ligne avec les calendriers nationaux et régionaux, que le Groupe de Travail HEA (GTHEA) a organisé du 28 octobre au 02 novembre 2019 à N’Djamena un atelier d’analyse des résultats HEA par zone de moyens d’existence. Cette analyse s’inscrit dans cette série d’analyses saisonnières qui cherchent à définir une situation prédicative de l’évolution de la situation alimentaire afin de renseigner le prochain cycle de l’analyse de cadre harmonisé prévu du 11 au 16 novembre 2019. Il était prévu durant cet atelier de : Comprendre l’accès à la nourriture et au revenu en tenant compte des stratégies d’adaptions à coût faible mises en place par les ménages ; Comparer la situation projetée des ménages par rapport à deux types de seuils (seuil de survie et de protection de moyens d’existence) ; Identifier le cas contraire les catégories socio-économiques affectées par les déficits ; Identifier, pour une zone donnée, la saisonnalité des déficits pour le groupe affecté sur une année de consommation. L’analyse s’est appuyée sur les données ci-dessous : - Données de la production agricole prévisionnelle de la campagne agricole 2019-2020 ; - Des paramètres clés collectés dans les zones à profil ; - Les données sur les prix des céréales (base de données FEWSNET et ANADER). -
High Visibility How Disaggregated Metrics Help to Reduce Multidimensional Poverty
High Visibility How disaggregated metrics help to reduce multidimensional poverty Sabina Alkire and Gisela Robles Aguilar January 2015 In the digital age, it is becoming ever-easier to take good quality, clear photos to share with family and friends. With new technologies that enable us to zoom in and see vivid detail, photos are no longer low- resolution and blurred. And just as we demand clarity from pictures, so we need high resolution poverty metrics. Ahead of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) beginning in September 2015, policymakers across the world are preparing new ways to confront abject poverty in all its forms. As they seek tools to help them do this most effectively, one thing that they are calling for is ‘disaggregated data’. Using the Winter 2014/2015 MPI estimations, this briefing note demonstrates how disaggregated data provide a more detailed picture of the interlinked conditions of the poorest, so that policies can be most effectively designed and targeted. For poverty varies by sub-national regions, rural and urban areas, and among different population subgroups. Here we analyse poverty by sub-national regions; of course, decompositions by ethnicity and age enrich the picture further (Alkire & Vaz 2014, Vaz 2014). About the global MPI: Updates and coverage in Winter 2014/2015 The global MPI is an international measure of Figure 1: Inside the MPI poverty that combines simultaneous disadvantages experienced by the poor across different areas of their lives, covering education, health and living standards (Alkire and Santos 2014; UNDP 2014, Alkire Conconi Robles and Seth 2015). If a person is deprived in one-third or more of ten weighted indicators, they are identified as multidimensionally poor (Figure 1). -
Tcd Str Hno2017 Fr 20161216.Pdf
APERÇU DES 2017 BESOINS HUMANITAIRES PERSONNES DANS LE BESOIN 4,7M NOV 2016 TCHAD OCHA/Naomi Frerotte Ce document est élaboré au nom de l'Equipe Humanitaire Pays et de ses partenaires. Ce document présente la vision des crises partagée par l'Equipe Humanitaire Pays, y compris les besoins humanitaires les plus pressants et le nombre estimé de personnes ayant besoin d'assistance. Il constitue une base factuelle consolidée et contribue à informer la planification stratégique conjointe de réponse. Les appellations employées dans le rapport et la présentation des différents supports n'impliquent pas d'opinion quelconque de la part du Secrétariat de l'Organisation des Nations Unies concernant le statut juridique des pays, territoires, villes ou zones, ou de leurs autorités, ni de la délimitation de ses frontières ou limites géographiques. www.unocha.org/tchad www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/chad @OCHAChad PARTIE I : PARTIE I : RÉSUMÉ Besoins humanitaires et chiffres clés Impact de la crise Personnes dans le besoin Sévérité des besoins 03 PERSONNESPARTIE DANS LEI : BESOIN Personnes dans le besoin par Sites et Camps de déplacement catégorie (en milliers) M Site de retournés 4,7 Population Camp de réfugiés Ressortissants locale de pays tiers Sites/lieux de déplacement interne EGYPTE Personnes xx déplacées Réfugiés MAS supérieur à 2% internes Retournés Phases du Cadre Harmonisé (période projetée, juin-août 2017) LIBYE Minimale (phase 1) Sous pression (phase 2) Crise (phase 3) TIBESTI 13 NIGER ENNEDI OUEST 35 ENNEDI EST BORKOU 82 04 -
Summary of Protected Areas in Chad
CHAD Community Based Integrated Ecosystem Management Project Under PROADEL GEF Project Brief Africa Regional Office Public Disclosure Authorized AFTS4 Date: September 24, 2002 Team Leader: Noel Rene Chabeuf Sector Manager: Joseph Baah-Dwomoh Country Director: Ali Khadr Project ID: P066998 Lending Instrument: Adaptable Program Loan (APL) Sector(s): Other social services (60%), Sub- national government administration (20%), Central government administration (20%) Theme(s): Decentralization (P), Rural services Public Disclosure Authorized and infrastructure (P), Other human development (P), Participation and civic engagement (S), Poverty strategy, analysis and monitoring (S) Global Supplemental ID: P078138 Team Leader: Noel Rene Chabeuf Sector Manager/Director: Joseph Baah-Dwomoh Lending Instrument: Adaptable Program Loan (APL) Focal Area: M - Multi-focal area Supplement Fully Blended? No Sector(s): General agriculture, fishing and forestry sector (100%) Theme(s): Biodiversity (P) , Water resource Public Disclosure Authorized management (S), Other environment and natural resources management (S) Program Financing Data Estimated APL Indicative Financing Plan Implementation Period Borrower (Bank FY) IDA Others GEF Total Commitment Closing US$ m % US$ m US$ m Date Date APL 1 23.00 50.0 17.00 6.00 46.00 11/12/2003 10/31/2008 Government of Chad Loan/ Credit APL 2 20.00 40.0 30.00 0 50.00 07/15/2007 06/30/2012 Government of Chad Loan/ Credit Public Disclosure Authorized APL 3 20.00 33.3 40.00 0 60.00 03/15/2011 12/31/2015 Government of Chad Loan/ Credit Total 63.00 93.00 156.00 1 [ ] Loan [X] Credit [X] Grant [ ] Guarantee [ ] Other: APL2 and APL3 IDA amounts are indicative. -
Paper Submitted for Presentation at UNU-WIDER’S Conference, Held in Maputo on 5-6 July 2017
DRAFT WIDER Development Conference Public economics for development 5-6 July 2017 | Maputo, Mozambique This is a draft version of a conference paper submitted for presentation at UNU-WIDER’s conference, held in Maputo on 5-6 July 2017. This is not a formal publication of UNU-WIDER and may refl ect work-in-progress. THIS DRAFT IS NOT TO BE CITED, QUOTED OR ATTRIBUTED WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM AUTHOR(S). The impact of oil exploitation on wellbeing in Chad Abstract This study assesses the impact of oil revenues on wellbeing in Chad. Data used come from the two last Chad Household Consumption and Informal Sector Surveys ECOSIT 2 & 3 conducted in 2003 and 2011 by the National Institute of Statistics and Demographic Studies. A synthetic index of multidimensional wellbeing (MDW) is first estimated using a multiple components analysis based on a large set of welfare indicators. The Difference-in-Difference approach is then employed to assess the impact of oil revenues on the average MDW at departmental level. Results show that departments receiving intense oil transfers increased their MDW about 35% more than those disadvantaged by the oil revenues redistribution policy. Also, the farther a department is from the capital city N’Djamena, the lower its average MDW. Economic inclusion may be better promoted in Chad if oil revenues fit local development needs and are effectively directed to the poorest departments. Keys words: Poverty, Multidimensional wellbeing, Oil exploitation, Chad, Redistribution policy. JEL Codes: I32, D63, O13, O15 Authors Gadom -
Consolidated Appeal Mid-Year Review 2013+
CHAD CONSOLIDATED APPEAL MID-YEAR REVIEW 2013+ A tree provides shelter for a meeting with a community of returnees in Borota, Ouaddai Region. Pierre Peron / OCHA CHAD Consolidated Appeal Mid-Year Review 2013+ CHAD CONSOLIDATED APPEAL MID-YEAR REVIEW 2013+ Participants in 2013 Consolidated Appeal A AFFAIDS, ACTED, Action Contre la Faim, Avocats sans Frontières, C CARE International, Catholic Relief Services, COOPI, NGO Coordination Committee in Chad, CSSI E ESMS F Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations I International Medical Corps UK, Intermon Oxfam, International Organization for Migration, INTERSOS, International Aid Services J Jesuit Relief Services, JEDM, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS M MERLIN O Oxfam Great Britain, Organisation Humanitaire et Développement P Première Urgence – Aide Médicale Internationale S Solidarités International U United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, United Nations Development Programme, UNAD, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, United Nations Population Fund, United Nations Children’s Fund W World Food Programme, World Health Organization. Please note that appeals are revised regularly. The latest version of this document is available on http://unocha.org/cap. Full project details, continually updated, can be viewed, downloaded and printed from http://fts.unocha.org. CHAD CONSOLIDATED APPEAL MID-YEAR REVIEW 2013+ TABLE OF CONTENTS REFERENCE MAP ................................................................................................................................ -
CHAD Food Security Outlook April to September 2015 Deteriorating Food
CHAD Food Security Outlook April to September 2015 Deteriorating food security for pastoralists and agro-pastoralists in western Chad KEY MESSAGES Current food security outcomes for April 2014 Boko Haram conflict has extended into Chad, and the number of refugees, displaced persons, and returnees now stands at more than 40,000. Food consumption and livelihoods have deteriorated due to the pressure from new arrivals. Households in host areas (Lac, Kanem, BEG, and Hadjer Lamis) are having difficulties generating income from farming, fishing, and trade due to insecurity. In the west (Kanem, BEG, Lac, and Hadjer Lamis), household cereal stockssouthern Guera, and Wadi Fira have fallen below average. In general, household food consumption is down slightly, and the pastoral lean season has started two months early. The situation will remain Stressed! (IPC Phase 2!) due to ongoing interventions. Households in the Djourf Al-Ahmar Region (western Sila) and northern Guera have depleted their stocks early and are now facing an abnormal seasonal increase in cereal prices and an Source: FEWS NET This map shows relevant acute food insecurity outcomes for atypical decline in livestock prices. They will therefore remain in emergency decision-making. It does not necessarily reflect Stress (IPC Phase 2). chronic food insecurity. Learn more here. Refugees and returnees from the Central African Republic (nearly 150,000 people, according to OCHA estimates) are continuing to receive a range of humanitarian assistance, without which their food security situation would become concerning. Since the start of the year, WFP has continued to regularly provide food coupons to returnees from the Central African Republic, assisting more than 63,770 people in all returnee sites in the south. -
Tchad) : 1635-2012
Aix-Marseille Université Institut des Mondes Africains (IMAF, CNRS – UMR 8171, IRD – UMR 243) Des transhumants entre alliances et conflits, les Arabes du Batha (Tchad) : 1635-2012 Zakinet Dangbet Thèse pour l’obtention du grade de Docteur d’Aix-Marseille Université École doctorale « Espaces, Cultures, Sociétés » Discipline : Histoire Sous la direction de : Francis Simonis : Historien, Maître de conférences HDR, Aix-Marseille Université Membres du jury : Anne Marie Granet-Abisset : Historienne, Professeur, Université Pierre Mendès France, Grenoble II Mirjam de Bruijn : Anthropologue, Professeur, African Studies Center, Leiden Jacky Bouju : Anthropologue, Maître de conférences HDR, Aix-Marseille Université André Marty : Sociologue, Institut de recherches et d’applications des méthodes de développement, Montpellier Francis Simonis : Historien, Maître de conférences HDR, Aix-Marseille Université Aix-en-Provence, décembre 2015 2 3 4 Remerciements La réussite de cette thèse n’aurait pas été possible sans l’appui de l’Ambassade de France au Tchad. A ce titre, j’adresse mes remerciements aux responsables du SCAC qui ont accepté de m’accorder une bourse. Je voudrais citer : Pr. Olivier D’Hont, Sonia Safar, Jean Vignon, Philippe Boumard et Patrice Grimaud. Les mêmes remerciements sont adressés aux responsables de l’Agence Française de Développement, notamment Hervé Kahane, ancien Directeur général adjoint. J’adresse mes remerciements à mon encadreur Francis Simonis qui a accepté de diriger mes travaux. Cette tâche n’a pas été aisée, vu la dimension transversale de mon sujet. Cette attention soutenue pour ma thèse mérite reconnaissance. Je n’oublie pas qu’en 2007, Pr. Anne Marie Granet-Abisset accepta de diriger mes travaux de Master 2. -
Tcd Map Borkoufr A1l 20210325.Pdf
TCHAD Province du Borkou Mars 2021 15°30'0"E 16°0'0"E 16°30'0"E 17°0'0"E 17°30'0"E 18°0'0"E 18°30'0"E 19°0'0"E 19°30'0"E 20°0'0"E 20°30'0"E Goho Mademi Tomma Zizi Sano Diendaleme Madagala Mangara Dao Tiangala Louli Kossamanga Adi-Ougini Enneri Foditinga Massif de Nangara Dao Aorounga N I G E R Enneri Tougoui Yi- Gaalinga Baudrichi Agalea Madagada Enneri Maleouni Ehi Ooyi Tei Trama Aite Illoum Goa Yasko Daho-Mountou Kahor Doda Gerede Meskou Ounianga Tire Medimi Guerede Enneri Tougoul Ounianga-Kebir TIBESTI EST Moiri Achama Ehine Sata Tega Bezze Edring Tchige Kossamanga OmanKatam Garda-Goulji Ourede Ounianga-Kebir Fochimi Borkanga Nandara Enneri Tamou 19°0'0"N Sabka 19°0'0"N Chiede Ourti Tchigue Kossamanga Enneri Bomou Bellah Erde Bellah Koua Ehi Kourri Kidi Bania Motro Kouroud Bilinga Ehi Kouri Ounianga Serir Ouichi Kouroudi Ouassar Ehi Sao Doma Douhi Ihe Yaska Terbelli Tebendo Erkou T I B E S T I Soeka Latma Tougoumala Ehi Ouede-Ouede Saidanga Aragoua Nodi Tourkouyou Erichi Enneri Chica Chica Bibi Dobounga Ehi Guidaha Zohur Gouri Binem Arna Orori Ehi Gidaha Gouring TIBESTI OUEST Enneri Krema Enneri Erkoub Mayane An Kiehalla Sole Somma Maraho Rond-Point de Gaulle Siniga Dozza Lela Tohil Dian Erde Kourditi Eddeki Billi Chelle Tigui Arguei Bogarna Marfa Ache Forom Oye Yeska FADA Kazer Ehi Echinga Tangachinga Edri Boughi Loga Douourounga Karda Dourkou Bina Kossoumia Enneri Sao Doma Localités Enneri Akosmanoa Yarda Sol Sole Choudija Assoe Eberde Madadi Enneri Nei Tiouma Yarda Bedo Rou Abedake Oue-Oue Bidadi Chef-lieu de province 18°30'0"N -
The Maban Languages and Their Place Within Nilo-Saharan
The Maban languages and their place within Nilo-Saharan DRAFT CIRCUALTED FOR DISCUSSION NOT TO BE QUOTED WITHOUT PERMISSION Roger Blench McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research University of Cambridge Department of History, University of Jos Kay Williamson Educational Foundation 8, Guest Road Cambridge CB1 2AL United Kingdom Voice/ Ans (00-44)-(0)1223-560687 Mobile worldwide (00-44)-(0)7847-495590 E-mail [email protected] http://www.rogerblench.info/RBOP.htm This version: Cambridge, 10 January, 2021 The Maban languages Roger Blench Draft for comment TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS.........................................................................................................................................i ACRONYMS AND CONVENTIONS...................................................................................................................ii 1. Introduction.........................................................................................................................................................3 2. The Maban languages .........................................................................................................................................3 2.1 Documented languages................................................................................................................................3 2.2 Locations .....................................................................................................................................................5 2.3 Existing literature -
Working Paper 2017-06
worki! ownng pap er 2017-06 Universite Laval The impact of oil exploitation on wellbeing in Chad Gadom Djal Gadom Armand Mboutchouang Kountchou Gbetoton Nadège Adèle Djossou Gilles Quentin Kane Abdelkrim Araar February 2017 i The impact of oil exploitation on wellbeing in Chad Abstract This study assesses the impact of oil revenues on wellbeing in Chad using data from the two last Chad Household Consumption and Informal Sector Surveys (ECOSIT 2 & 3), conducted in 2003 and 2011, respectively, by the National Institute of Statistics for Economics and Demographic Studies (INSEED) and, from the College for Control and monitoring of Oil Revenues (CCSRP). To achieve the research objective, we first estimate a synthetic index of multidimensional wellbeing (MDW) based on a large set of welfare indicators. Then, the Difference-in-Difference (DID) approach is used to assess the impact of oil revenues on the average MDW at departmental level. We find evidence that departments receiving intense oil transfers increased their MDW about 35% more than those disadvantaged by the oil revenues redistribution policy. Moreover, the further a department is from the capital city N’Djamena, the lower its average MDW. We conclude that to better promote economic inclusion in Chad, the government should implement a specific policy to better direct the oil revenue investment in the poorest departments. Keys words: Poverty, Multidimensional wellbeing, Oil exploitation, Chad, Redistribution policy. JEL Codes: I32, D63, O13, O15 Authors Gadom Djal Gadom Mboutchouang