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Articles Male Mythological Beings Among the South Slavs Joseph L
3 Articles Male Mythological Beings Among the South Slavs Joseph L. Conrad University of Kansas The South Slavs have a long tradition of belief in protective domestic spirits and in malevolent demons of the field, forest and water.(1) Such mythological creatures were prevalent among all Slavic peoples and are part of the common Indo-European heritage.(2) Whereas most beliefs of this type receded among the East and West Slavs by the end of the nineteenth century, they were maintained in many areas of the Balkans until the beginning of the Second World War.(3) Ethnographic fieldwork conducted in the 1960s-1980s has shown that many farmers and stockbreeders in the more remote villages (of former Yugoslavia) have not abandoned their traditional beliefs. For example, the protector housesnake,(4) mischievous forest and dangerous water spirits, and many lesser mythological beings have been reported in several South Slavic territories in the last forty years. Many traditional domestic rituals have their origin in the conviction that the family ancestor's spirit resides under the threshold or near the open hearth and, if properly cared for, will ensure happiness and good fortune for the family. In Russia that spirit was manifest in the domovoj, "house spirit," but as this name itself was taboo, he was referred to in euphemisms such as ded or deduška, "grandfather," and xozjain "master." Offerings of food, especially bread and salt, the traditional symbols of hospitality, were routinely left for the domovoj at night before the family retired. The -
Slavic Folk Beliefs Regarding the Spots of the Moon
ON THE METHODS OF CONSTRUCTING A MYTHOLOGICAL TEXT: SLAVIC FOLK BELIEFS REGARDING THE SPOTS OF THE MOON Aleksandr Gura Abstract: The dark spots visible on the surface of the full Moon have been diversely interpreted in the Slavic folk calendar, with a partial overlapping being noted upon the consolidation of relevant thematic groups. The article provides an overview regarding the explanations, concerning the origin of lunar spots, widespread among the Slavic people. The comparative analysis of the Slavic narratives on lunar spots indicates the distribution of the text into dif- ferent morphological elements, enables the ascertaining of mutual correlations and combinations, and shows how they are being used to “assemble”, construct texts in different regional traditions, determining the “grammatical” structure of the mythological text as a whole. Key words: mythology, lunar spots, Slavic folklore Different interpretations, within the Slavic folk calendar, attributed to the dark spots visible on the surface of the full Moon, can be consolidated into several partially overlapping thematic groups. ASSOCIATION OF LUNAR SPOTS WITH DIRTINESS The first group of interpretations (mainly among the Bulgarians, and partially among the Macedonians and Croatians) is associated with cows and cow dung. Pursuant to such explanations, the stains on the Moon are either a cow with a large udder (Mazneva 1946: 109) or a pear tree emptied of the fruit by God’s cow which thereafter became a Moon (ArhEIM 879-II: 72). Most frequently, however, the stains are the traces of a cowpat or ox faeces. The Moon thrown on the earth by a witch had stained itself in the cowpat excreted by a cow passing the Moon (ArhEIM 881-II: 108), or the cowpat was thrown on to the Moon in order for the latter not to shine as brightly. -
The Slavic Vampire Myth in Russian Literature
From Upyr’ to Vampir: The Slavic Vampire Myth in Russian Literature Dorian Townsend Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Languages and Linguistics Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences The University of New South Wales May 2011 PLEASE TYPE THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES Thesis/Dissertation Sheet Surname or Family name: Townsend First name: Dorian Other name/s: Aleksandra PhD, Russian Studies Abbreviation for degree as given in the University calendar: School: Languages and Linguistics Faculty: Arts and Social Sciences Title: From Upyr’ to Vampir: The Slavic Vampire Myth in Russian Literature Abstract 350 words maximum: (PLEASE TYPE) The Slavic vampire myth traces back to pre-Orthodox folk belief, serving both as an explanation of death and as the physical embodiment of the tragedies exacted on the community. The symbol’s broad ability to personify tragic events created a versatile system of imagery that transcended its folkloric derivations into the realm of Russian literature, becoming a constant literary device from eighteenth century to post-Soviet fiction. The vampire’s literary usage arose during and after the reign of Catherine the Great and continued into each politically turbulent time that followed. The authors examined in this thesis, Afanasiev, Gogol, Bulgakov, and Lukyanenko, each depicted the issues and internal turmoil experienced in Russia during their respective times. By employing the common mythos of the vampire, the issues suggested within the literature are presented indirectly to the readers giving literary life to pressing societal dilemmas. The purpose of this thesis is to ascertain the vampire’s function within Russian literary societal criticism by first identifying the shifts in imagery in the selected Russian vampiric works, then examining how the shifts relate to the societal changes of the different time periods. -
Dragon Magazine #205
Issue #205 Vol. XVIII, No. 12 May 1994 SPECIAL ATTRACTIONS Publisher Secrets abound in the wilderness TSR, Inc. 11 Uncover hidden lore as we spend some time in the great outdoors. Associate Publisher Brian Thomsen The People David Howery Editor-in-Chief 12 Explore a fantasy America-complete with Native Kim Mohan Americans. Associate editor Getting Back to Nature Jon Pickens Dale A. Donovan 26 Improve the distinctive flavor of the druid with these Fiction editor re-aligned spell spheres. Barbara G. Young Arcane Lore Jon Pickens Editorial assistant 34 Add these new (& old) spells to the druids repertoire. Wolfgang H. Baur Art director Larry W. Smith FICTION Production staff Cap Renvoorts Luck Daniel Hood Tracey Isler 76 Making your own luck is a risky proposition. Subscriptions Janet L. Winters REVIEWS U.S. advertising Cindy Rick The Role of Books John C. Bunnell 44 Read this column before Nightfall. DRAGON® Magazine (ISSN 0279-6848) is published tion throughout the United Kingdom is by Comag monthly by TSR, Inc., PO. Box 756 (201 Sheridan Magazine Marketing, Tavistock Road, West Drayton, Springs Road), Lake Geneva WI 53147, United States Middlesex UB7 7QE, United Kingdom; telephone: of America. The postal address for all materials from 0895-444055. the United States of America and Canada except Subscriptions: Subscription rates via second-class subscription orders is: DRAGON® Magazine, PO. Box mail are as follows: $30 in U.S. funds for 12 issues 111, (201 Sheridan Springs Road), Lake Geneva WI sent to an address in the U.S.; $36 in U.S. funds for 12 53147, U.S.A.; telephone (414) 248-3625; fax (414) issues sent to an address in Canada; £21 for 12 issues 248-0389. -
Prophet -- a Symbol of Protest a Study of the Leaders of Cargo Cults in Papua New Guinea
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Master's Theses Theses and Dissertations 1972 Prophet -- a Symbol of Protest a Study of the Leaders of Cargo Cults in Papua New Guinea Paul Finnane Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_theses Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Finnane, Paul, "Prophet -- a Symbol of Protest a Study of the Leaders of Cargo Cults in Papua New Guinea" (1972). Master's Theses. 2615. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_theses/2615 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1972 Paul Finnane THE PROPHET--A SYifJ30L OF PROTEST A Study of the Leaders of Cargo Cults · in Papua New Guinea by Paul Finnane OFM A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Loyola University, Chicago, in Partial Fulfillment of the-Requirements for the Degree of r.;aster of Arts June 1972 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .• I wish to thank Sister I·llark Orgon OSF, Philippines, at whose urging thip study was undertaken: Rev, Francis x. Grollig SJ, Chair~an of the Department of Anthropology at Loyola University, Chicago, and the other members of the Faculty, especially Vargaret Hardin Friedrich, my thesis • ""' ..... d .. ·+· . super\!'isor.. '\¥ •• ose sugges --ion=? an pcrnpicaciouo cr~.. w1c1sm helped me through several difficult parts o~ the. -
History of Modern Bulgarian Literature
The History ol , v:i IL Illlllf iM %.m:.:A Iiiil,;l|iBif| M283h UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA LIBRARIES COLLEGE LIBRARY Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation http://archive.org/details/historyofmodernbOOmann Modern Bulgarian Literature The History of Modern Bulgarian Literature by CLARENCE A. MANNING and ROMAN SMAL-STOCKI BOOKMAN ASSOCIATES :: New York Copyright © 1960 by Bookman Associates Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 60-8549 MANUFACTURED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BY UNITED PRINTING SERVICES, INC. NEW HAVEN, CONN. Foreword This outline of modern Bulgarian literature is the result of an exchange of memories of Bulgaria between the authors some years ago in New York. We both have visited Bulgaria many times, we have had many personal friends among its scholars and statesmen, and we feel a deep sympathy for the tragic plight of this long-suffering Slavic nation with its industrious and hard-working people. We both feel also that it is an injustice to Bulgaria and a loss to American Slavic scholarship that, in spite of the importance of Bulgaria for the Slavic world, so little attention is paid to the country's cultural contributions. This is the more deplorable for American influence in Bulgaria was great, even before World War I. Many Bulgarians were educated in Robert Col- lege in Constantinople and after World War I in the American College in Sofia, one of the institutions supported by the Near East Foundation. Many Bulgarian professors have visited the United States in happier times. So it seems unfair that Ameri- cans and American universities have ignored so completely the development of the Bulgarian genius and culture during the past century. -
Úvod ...4. 1 . Slované ...7. 2. Rozdělení Bohů
Obsah: Úvod . 4. 1. Slované . 7. 1.1 Příchod Slovanů . 7. 1.1 Slované a jejich víra v božstvo ( polyteizmus) . 7. 1.2 Kult uctívání božstva . 9. 2. Rozdělení bohů podle významu lidstva . 11. 2.1 Hlavní bohové . 11. Svarog . 12. Svarožic – Dažbog. 12. Perun . 12. Veles . 13. 2.2 Ruský okruh – bohové východních Slovanů. 14. Stribog . 15. Chors . 15. Simargl . 15. Mokoš . 16. Trojan . 16. 2.3 Polabsko pobaltský okruh – západní Slované . 17. Svarožic – Radogost . 17. Svantovít . 18. Triglav . 19. 2.4 Další božstvo uctívané Polabany a Pobalťany . 20. Prove . 20. Podala . 20. Živa . 20. Černoboh . 20. Pripegala . 20. 1 Rugievit . 21. Polevit . 21. Porenutius . 21. Gerovit . 21. Morana . 21. 2.5 Nepodložení bohové . 22. Lada . 22. Baba . 22. Děvana . 22. 3. Duchovno starých Slovanů . 23. 3.1 Kult uctívání zvířat, rostlin a věcí . 23. 3.2 Oslavy roku . 23. 3.3 Duchové a démoni . 24. 3.4 Lesní bytosti . 26. 3.5 Polní bytosti . 27. 3.6 Duchové času . 27. 4. Báje, balady, pověsti a pověry . 28. 4.1 Báje o Svarogovi . 28. 4.2 Báje o Svarožicovi . 28. 4.3 Báje o Radegastovi . 29. 4.4 Zrození Dažboga . 30. 4.5 Mokoš . 31. 4.6 Balady – Polednice, Vodník (Karel Jaromír Erben) . 33. 4.7 Pověry – Světlonoši, Zlatobaba . 36. 5. Vlastní tvorba . 39. 5.1 Zobrazování božstva . 39. 2 5.2 Pohled na svět Slovanských Bohů ve výtvarné výchově . 40. 5.3 Vlastní tvorba . 41. 6. Slovanství a Bohové očima dnešních umělců . 44. 6.1 Jak vidí Slovanské bohy Oldřich Unar . 44. 6.2 Smysl Slovanství pro Lojzu Baránka . -
NURSERY RHYMES of MESOPOTAMIAN ARABS (Originally Published in Serbian, “Letopis Matice Srpske” 478, Vol
Srpko Leštarić: NURSERY RHYMES OF MESOPOTAMIAN ARABS (Originally published in Serbian, “Letopis Matice srpske” 478, vol. 5/2006:942–963) ABSTRACT This paper presents concise information on the folk lullabies chanted by Iraqi Arab mothers to their babies, pointing out certain peculiarities of that particular subgenre of oral literature in the Mesopotamian region of the Arab world as reported in the work of prominent Iraqi folklorists. In addition, a number of the authentic verses have been compiled in the original (in scientific Latin transcription), as well as their rough translations into English. Keywords: oral literature, nursery rhymes, lullabies, Mesopotamia, dialect, diglossia. 1. Oral literature is as old as mankind. While literacy, generally recognized as man's most important invention, has made its impact over the last five thousand years – and intensely so no more than the last five hundred – the products of oral tradition have circulated throughout the world since time immemorial as the most precious, but generally free, goods. From the depths of the ages, even from so-called extinct languages, we are being reached and influenced by a far greater quantity of oral literary work than we can usually conceive; the traces of these influences are far deeper than is known. It is a mere delusion that oral literature plays, in more recent times, an unimportant role. Since the appearance of literacy, its role has been lessened so much that it has now become almost imperceptible; but it is still vital, for it holds as firmly as ever certain ranges of life that are inaccessible to the written word. -
Slavic and East European Section
Association of Coflege and Research Libraries Slavic and East European Section 1ifl DJ1JTI No.3 1987 CYRILLIC KEYS AND RLIN FUNCTION KEYS ONTHE IBM PC/AT Published annually by the Slavic and East European Section of the Association of cojjcge and Research Libraries, a division of the American Library AssociatIon 50 East Huron St.. Chicago. IL 60611: (312) 944-6780. Non-members may subscribe by sending *4 prepayment to ACRL directly. EDITORIAL BOARD: Editor In Chief: Wojciech Zalewskl, Stanford University Managing Editor; Viveca Seymour,atanford University Co-Editor: Barbara OaHk, University Of Washington Co-Editor: Andrew Makuch, University of Arizona Ex Officio: Leon Ferder, SEES Secretary. University of California. Los Angeles The Editorial Board encourages rekyant cotrjbutions be sent to the Editorial Office, do Wojciech Za1eski, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, CA 94305. Content andStyIe of contributions are solely the responsibility of the authors. TABLE OF CONTENTS Message from the Chair 2 San Francisco Conference Program 2 Message from the Vice Chair/Chair Elect 3 I. Conferences 4 ALA Annual Meeung 4 ALA Midwlntez Meeting. 9 AAASS 18th NatIonal Convention 13 ii. Reports 21 III.Grants 29 IV.Acquisitions 30 V. Professional Appointments 32 VI.Papers 35 ALA 1986 Program Papers E. Kasinec, L.B. Khavklna (1871-1949) 35 Kariowich. Harry Miller Lydenberg and Soviet Libraries in 1923 35 N. Zilper. History of Book Exchangesfletween Soviet Libraries and the Library of Congress. Beginning-1941 44 P. Dam. Comments 44 Gleboff, Remarks 50 R. Karlowich. israel Perlstein and the Russian Book Trade In thèU.S. 52 ii. Dubowtk Polish Libraries in the Past and Nowadays 59 VII. -
45 Natalya GOLANT MYTHOLOGICAL IDEAS of VLACHS of EASTERN
ЖУРНАЛ ЭТНОЛОГИИ И КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИИ Том XVIII 45 oficiale a timpului. Ключевые слова: А. А. Скальковский, историо- Cuvinte-cheie: A. A. Skalkovsky, istoriografie, Novo- графия, Новороссия, Бессарабия, краеведение. rosye, Basarabia, studii regionale. Summary Резюме The article deals with the contribution of Apollon В статье рассматривается вклад известного ис- Skalkovsky (1808–1898), the outstanding researcher of следователя юга России XIX в. Аполлона Александро- Southern Russia in the XIXth century, to historical stud- вича Скальковского, оставившего яркий след в деле ies of Novorossiya and Bessarabia in trarist Russia. His- изучения истории новороссийских земель и Бессара- toriographical analysis of this scholar’s works represents бии периода царской России. Историографический groundwork in the field of historical heritage as well as анализ трудов ученого представляет собой широкий demography, statistics and ethnography, a scientific direc- спектр его наработок не только в области истори- tion that was making its first steps, the area of Southern ческого наследия, но и в демографии, статистике, а Russia being of peculiar interest from the point of view of также в зарождающейся этнографической науке, для the official historiography. которой земли южной России представляли особый Key words: A. Skalkovsky, historiography, Novoros- интерес с точки зрения официальной историографии siya, historiography, area studies. того времени. Natalya GOLANT MYTHOLOGICAL IDEAS OF VLACHS OF EASTERN SERBIA (BASED ON MATERIALS OF EXPEDITIONS OF 2013–2014) This -
Velimir Chlebnikov 1885-1985
Sagners Slavistische Sammlung ∙ Band 11 (eBook - Digi20-Retro) Johannes Holthusen, Johanna Renata Döring-Smirnov, Walter Koschmal, Peter Stobbe (Hrsg.) Velimir Chlebnikov 1885-1985 Verlag Otto Sagner München ∙ Berlin ∙ Washington D.C. Digitalisiert im Rahmen der Kooperation mit dem DFG-Projekt „Digi20“ der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek, München. OCR-Bearbeitung und Erstellung des eBooks durch den Verlag Otto Sagner: http://verlag.kubon-sagner.de © bei Verlag Otto Sagner. Eine Verwertung oder Weitergabe der Texte und Abbildungen, insbesondere durch Vervielfältigung, ist ohne vorherige schriftliche Genehmigung des Verlages unzulässig. «Verlag Otto Sagner» ist ein ImprintJohannes Holthusen,der Kubon Johanna & SagnerRenata Döring-Smirnov GmbH. and Walter Koschmal - 9783954790135 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 04:42:39AM via free access SAGNERS SLAVISTICHE SAMMLUNG herausgegeben von PETER REHDER Band 11 VERLAG OTTO SAGNER München 1986 Johannes Holthusen, Johanna Renata Döring-Smirnov and Walter Koschmal - 9783954790135 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 04:42:39AM via free access C h l e b n ik o V o k in b e l h C E L I M I 1985 R 1885 Herausgegeben von J. Holthusen f J. R. Döring-Smimov • W. Koschmal • P. Stobbe VERLAG OTTO SAGNER München 1986 Johannes Holthusen, Johanna Renata Döring-Smirnov and Walter Koschmal - 9783954790135 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 04:42:39AM via free access Bayerische cSlBatsb i b 1 iottylK L »MftöftW1 J ISBN 3-87690-3300 С by Verlag Otto Sagner, München 1986 Johannes Holthusen, Johanna Renata Döring-Smirnov and Walter Koschmal - 9783954790135 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 04:42:39AM via free access Johannes Holthusen, Johanna Renata Döring-Smirnov and Walter Koschmal - 9783954790135 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 04:42:39AM via free access Johannes Holthusen, Johanna Renata Döring-Smirnov and Walter Koschmal - 9783954790135 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 04:42:39AM via free access Ge l e i t w o r t Aus Anlaß des 100. -
Political Animals: Representing Dogs in Modern Russian Culture Studies in Slavic Literature and Poetics
Political Animals: Representing Dogs in Modern Russian Culture Studies in Slavic Literature and Poetics Editors O.F. Boele S. Brouwer J.M. Stelleman Founding Editors J.J. van Baak R. Grübel A.G.F. van Holk W.G. Weststeijn VOLUME 59 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/sslp Political Animals: Representing Dogs in Modern Russian Culture By Henrietta Mondry LEIDEN | BOSTON Cover illustration: the monument to Pavlov’s dog in St Petersburg (1935), photographed by Peter Campbell. On the initiative of Pavlov a monument to a dog was installed near the department of Physiology, in the garden of the Institute of experimental medicine, to pay a tribute to the dog’s unselfish service to biological science. Sculptor: Bespalov. Library of Congress Control Number: 2015930710 issn 0169-0175 isbn 978-90-42-03902-5 (paperback) isbn 978-94-01-21184-0 (e-book) Copyright 2015 by Koninklijke Brill nv, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill nv incorporates the imprints Brill, Brill Hes & De Graaf, Brill Nijhoff, Brill Rodopi and Hotei Publishing. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill nv provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, ma 01923, usa. Fees are subject to change. This book is printed on acid-free paper.