DOCSLIB.ORG

The Trebbia and Lake Trasimene in Messrs. How & Leigh's Roman

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Trebbia and Lake Trasimene in Messrs. How & Leigh's Roman The Classical Review http://journals.cambridge.org/CAR Additional services for The Classical Review: Email alerts: Click here Subscriptions: Click here Commercial reprints: Click here Terms of use : Click here The Trebbia and Lake Trasimene in Messrs. How & Leigh's Roman History G. B. Grundy The Classical Review / Volume 10 / Issue 06 / July 1896, pp 284 - 287 DOI: 10.1017/S0009840X00204277, Published online: 27 October 2009 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0009840X00204277 How to cite this article: G. B. Grundy (1896). The Trebbia and Lake Trasimene in Messrs. How & Leigh's Roman History. The Classical Review, 10, pp 284-287 doi:10.1017/S0009840X00204277 Request Permissions : Click here Downloaded from http://journals.cambridge.org/CAR, IP address: 128.122.253.228 on 24 Apr 2015 284 THE CLASSICAL REVIEW. sed etiam destruuntur.] Oavfiatnairdrr) 8c 17 264, 25. 'OITWS yap ol fn.lv aOXioi ras i[rvx.a$ oxor] Si i?s fn.eX.rj Kal pvO/xol [et compages, TidvOXTLV. transitiones, harmoniae et concordiae uocum Arm. has aOeoi for &6X101, [Mang. : Ex et generum et coetuum gregum] KO.1 irdvO'contextu reponendum uidetur aOeoi.] ocra Kara, TT/V //.OVCTLK^V eirucpivfTM' \rj Xoyiov In the above notes I have only noticed Trpo<j>opiKU)V Tra/MrXtfOr) eiSrj, SiKavucZv, fiovXev-such variants on the part of the version as TUCWV, iyKu>iuaoTi.KZv; etiam eorum qui ex are essential to the Greek text. Neutral antiqua historia sunt, et in concionibus variants I have passed over. They publicis; uel in necessariis de iis quae ad abundantly confirm the opinion formed by uitam spectant, de iis quae rbv alZva (?) Dr. P. Wendland of Thomas Mangey's tangunt. Nam cum uniuerse uox nostra great critical skill. Philo is an unjustly duplicem habeat uirtutem loquendi et neglected writer. For example, there is canendi, duo ilia aures seligunt definiunt left us from antiquity no finer or more pro commodo animae] 'OiSij yap K.T.X. pertinent and instructive criticism of the The Greek text has here been consider- mysteries than that which this treatise ably mutilated. contains, yet who of the many modern 264, 3. acppocrvvais Kal &7/Sicus. writers, who deal with this subject, has Arm. has a<f>p. K. dSixtats. [Mang. :noticed it ? For this reason, and because melius, forsan, dSixiats.] the Greek tradition of it is singularly 264, 6, § 16. 01 re TOV vov OuurSnai Kal TS>V imperfect, I have chosen the de Sacrifiean- ala-Orjtreoiv, ol fiev iiceivov, ol Se Tavnjv OeoirXao- tibus as an example of the critical utility of rovcriv. an old Armenian version. Arm. has Tarns for ravr/jv [Mang. : FEED. C. CONYBEAEE. omnino scribe Tavras]. THE TKEBBIA AND LAKE TRASIMENE IN MESSES. HOW & LEIGH'S ROMAN HISTORY. THE Roman History recently issued by (2) That connection with the right or Messrs. How and Leigh seems so good that east bank was maintained by a bridge, it is likely to be largely used. This very possibly of boats (p. 185). fact, however, must serve as a provocation (3) That the river Trebbia flows in winter to any one who feels that the views ex- with a strong and turbulent flood (p. 185). pressed in the book are open to criticism, (4) That the second camp occupied by more especially if those views are expressed Scipio was on the right or east bank of the in a portion of the work which is likely to river on a spur of the Apennines (p. 183). be of peculiar interest to those for whom (Quite a different view is stated, not ap- it is intended. ' The special point to which parently as an alternative, on p. 185.) I refer is the account of Hannibal's opera- (5) That, consequently, the actual battle tions in Italy from the time of the passage took place on the left or west bank. of the Alps to the battle of Lake Trasi- These statements are so inter-dependent mene. The subject would be of much less that it is impossible to discuss them quite importance did it not necessarily affect the separately. view which must be taken of Polybius and If the remark about the Trebbia is Livy as military historians. Messrs. Leigh intended to convey the meaning that it is and How follow Polybius' account of the during the winter season in a continuous operations up to the time of the retreat of state of strong and turbulent flood, it is Scipio from the Ticinus to Placentia. After incorrect. The water is frequently low this, in dealing with the campaign in North during the winter. The rise and fall of so Italy they diverge from both Polybius and quick a stream is, of course, rapid and Livy, and this apparently without adequate liable to frequent variation. Furthermore reason. it may reasonably be concluded that before Briefly put, their view seems to be:— the day of the battle the stream was low (1) That Scipio's first camp after his and easily passable, for on that day the retreat from the Ticinus was on the left or Romans crossed it, although swollen by a west bank of the Trebbia, i.e. on the rain storm which had occurred during the opposite bank to Placentia (p. 185). previous night (Polyb. iii. 72, 4). The 1 THE CLASSICAL REVIEW. 285 existence of the bridge is, of course, a pure alluvial ground between Placentia and the supposition. Neither Polybius nor Livy position first mentioned. hint at such a thing, and yet the former The first position stated does at any rate mentions the fact that Seipio constructed a satisfy what are evidently the main motives bridge over the Ticinus (P. iii. 60, 1), and of this part of the history of events, Scipio's speaks of the bridge over the Pad us at recognition of the fact that the manifest Placentia (P. iii. 66, 3). But if there was superiority of Hannibal's cavalry made it a bridge, it can hardly have been one of dangerous for him to remain in the plain, boats. A real winter freshet on the Trebbia and his desire not to risk all in a pitched would have swept such a construction away battle. The second, of course, eminently incontinently. But whether there was a fails to satisfy these conditions, and as it is bridge or not, is it in the slightest degree not only unsupported by the evidence of the likely that Seipio would have retired to original authorities but is in disaccord with Placentia with a view to ' his forces having what they do tell us of the movement, it a secure position to rest upon' (P. iii. 66, can hardly serve any genuine historical 9), and then have taken up a position with purpose. a river like the Trebbia between him and As far as the question is affected by the his point d'appui ? At the season of the revolt of the Celts in the Roman camp (P. year at which the events took place a iii. 67, 1-7), it may be said, at any rate, sudden rise of the river might at any time that the action of these Celts would point render his communication with Placentia to their being from the west rather than impossible, or, even supposing the imaginary from the east of the Trebbia, for to the bridge were there, what would have been east of this stream the land would be at his position in case Hannibal defeated him the time of the revolt, i.e. when the Romans in this river angle with only this one narrow were in camp 1, practically at the mercy of line of retreat 1 His army must have been the Roman army. If this were so, then annihilated. And yet Messrs. How and prior to this outbreak the Celts west of that Leigh assert that ' all strategical considera- river were divided in their allegiance, for tions go to prove that the first position of some, at any rate, of them, viz. those in the Seipio would be in front of the Trebbia' neighbourhood of the place where Hannibal (i.e. on the left bank). Surely the exact effected his crossing of the Padus, had opposite of this is the case. Even if the entered into friendly relations with the subsequent account of the battle and what Carthaginians, and it is consequently pos- followed were not conclusive on this point, sible that Scipio's movement may have been every consideration of strategy would point partly instigated by his desire to overawe to the space of land between the Trebbia those Celts to the west of the Trebbia who and Placentia as the position of the -first had hitherto been neutral, if not loyal, into Roman camp. Seipio would then have had a continuance of this attitude. This would the line of the Trebbia on his front instead presume a move on his part from the east of his rear and would be in immediate touch to the west side of that river. This change with his point d'appui. for the worse in the attitude of the Celts The authors of this history make two emphasized the necessity of a move to a statements which it is impossible to recon- more secure position, where cavalry could cile with one another as to the position of not be used, to some such position in fact as the second camp of the Romans :— Messrs. How and Leigh indicate on p. 183. But was this position on the right or left of (1) On p.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Life in the Protected Areas
    www.ermesambiente.it/parchi Life in the Protected Areas The hill The Po Delta The low mountains and hills are like a rich mosaic of environments and landscapes that contain a good share The Po Delta is the the most extensive system of wetlands in Italy, of regional biodiversity: hardwood forests, meadows, shrubs and cultivated fields; rocky cliffs, gullies and gypsum where you can still feel the atmosphere of the great lonely spaces and sa- outcrops. vour the slow pace of the relationship between man and nature that has 14 nature reserves nature 14 and and The High Apennines This is the part of the regional territory where the relationship between human activities and nature is most intense helped shape an area in constant evolution. 17 parks 17 Discover it in in it Discover and where there is an important and well-known historical patrimony, made of archaeological sites, castles, The regional park protects the southern sector of today’s deltaic area, while The Apennines represent the backbone of the region, topped by Mount churches, monasteries, medieval villages and stately homes. There are also remains that bear witness to minor the rest of it falls within the Venetian regional park of the same name. Cimone (2165 m) in Modena. These mountain environments consist of aspects of life in the past: small stone villages, chestnuts dryers, mills and majesty. Sand-banks, reed beds, coastal lagoons, pine forests, flooded forests, brack- As of today, the Protected Nature Areas established in Emilia- blueberry heaths, meadows and pastures, vast hardwood and coniferous There are several protected areas that have been established since the ‘80s in the hills in order to protect both the ish valleys and freshwater wetlands form a natural heritage of European Romagna consist of: 2 national parks, 1 interregional park, 14 trees forests, lakes and peat-bogs.
    [Show full text]
  • Hannibal As Spy Chief
    Hannibal as spy chief Rose Mary Sheldon Hannibal’s abilities as a general are legendary.1 In fact, the Carthaginian’s activities in the Second Punic War made such a lasting impression on history that the conflict was branded ‘Hannibal’s War’. 2 Yet, in all the narratives of the war and in biographies of Hannibal, his role as spymaster has been generally ignored. 3 The Second Punic War offers numerous examples of the advantages good intelligence can give to a political and military leader, and Hannibal was both. For nearly two decades the Romans found themselves locked in deadly warfare with a spymaster whose use of intelligence was unmatched. It was a contest that severely strained all of Rome’s resources – political, military, economic, and social – and yet it was Hannibal who ultimately lost the war. Hannibal, as a spymaster, can tell us much about the use of strategic and tactical intelligence, counterintelligence, and the role they played in the history, culture and international relations of the Mediterranean world in the third century BC. Hannibal’s War Hannibal came to his command after the death of his father and Carthage’s loss of the First Punic War. Losing Sicily, Sardinia, and Corsica to the Romans in the recent war led the Carthaginians to seek a new province to replace the sources of revenue and co-opted manpower of which they had recently been deprived. They began building a new empire in Spain that would help pay off their sizable war indemnity, and serve as a future base of operations against the Romans.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydrogeologïcal Features of the Po Valley (Northern Italy)
    HYDROGEOLOGÏCAL FEATURES OF THE PO VALLEY (NORTHERN ITALY) PARTICULARITÉS HYDROGÉOLOGIQUES DE LA VALLÉE DE LA RIVIÈRE PO (ITALIE DU NORD) C. BORTOLAMI1, G. BRAGA2, A. COLOMBBTTI3, A. DAL PRÀ4, V. FRANCANT5, F. FRANCAVILLA6, G. GIULIANO7, M. MANFREDINI7, M. PELLEGRINI3, F. PETRTJCCI8, R. POZZI5, S. STEFANINI9 1 Institute of Geology, University of Torino. 2 Institute of Geology, University of Pavia. 3 Institute of Geology, University of Modena. 4 Institute of Geology, University of Padova. 5 Institute of Geology, University of Milano. 6 Institute of Geology, University of Bologna. 7 Water Research Institute, National Research Council, Rome. 8 Institute of Geology, University of Parma. 9 Institute of Geology, University of Trieste. RESUME Cette note donne pour la première fois une synthèse des conditions hydrogéologiques de la Plaine du Pô (Italie du Nord) : en effet les études entreprises jusqu'à présent ne concernaient que des secteurs très limités. Un programme de recherche, organisé et financé par l'Institut de Recherche sur les Eaux du Conseil National des Recherches et réalisé avec la collaboration des Instituts de Géologie de la région du Pô, a permis d'étudier les aspects hydrogéologiques de vastes unités territoriales de la Plaine. Sur la base d'environ 10 000 coupes stratigraphiques de puits d'eau ainsi que des données hydrauliques et chimiques de 21 000 autres puits il a été possible d'arriver à une evaluation approximative satisfaisante des conditions structurelles des aquifères, qui se trouvent presque exclusivement dans les dépôts continentaux du Quaternaire (dépôts rnorainiques, fluviatiles et fluvio-glaciaires). La Plaine du Pô est en effet un grand bassin subsidant et qui a été caractérisé au Quaternaire par une grande vitesse de dépôt (épaisseur moyenne de.800 m); il est limité au Nord et à l'Ouest par les Alpes, au Sud par les Apennins et à l'Est par la Mer Adriatique.
    [Show full text]
  • State of Play Analyses for Po River Basin, Italy
    State of play analyses for Po River Basin, Italy Contents Socio-economic characterization of the region ............................................................... 2 General ...................................................................................................................................... 2 Hydrology .................................................................................................................................. 7 Regulatory and institutional framework .......................................................................... 8 Legal framework ........................................................................................................................ 8 Standards .................................................................................................................................. 9 Other institutional aspects ...................................................................................................... 10 Identification of key actors ............................................................................................. 10 Existing situation of wastewater treatment and agriculture ......................................... 15 Characterization of wastewater treatment sector: ................................................................ 15 Characterization of agricultural sector: .................................................................................. 15 Existing related initiatives ..............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Command & Colors: Ancients SCENARIOS
    Command & Colors: Ancients 1 Command & Colors: Ancients SCENARIOS THE BATTLE OF AKRAGAS – 406 BC 2nd BATTLE OF BENEVENTUM - 214 BC crimissos river – 341 BC CASTULO – 211 BC bagradas – 253 BC BAECULA – 208 BC TICINUS river – 218 BC METAURUS - 207 BC Trebbia – 218 BC ILIPA – 206 BC LAKE TRASIMENUS – 217 BC Great plains – 203 BC CANNAE – 216 BC DERTOSA – 215 BC ZAMA – 202 BC Game Design by Richard Borg GMT Games, LLC P.O. Box 1308, Hanford, CA 93232-1308 • www.GMTGames.com © 2006 GMT Games, LLC 2 Command & Colors: Ancients THE BATTLE OF AKRAGAS – 406 BC CARTHAGINIAN Mago Himilco MA HM A AA LC CH LB L CH LB LB L LC A H H H H A A MC Daphnaeus Dionysius SYRACUSAN Historical Background War Council It is a time of violent competition between the Syracusan Ty- Carthagian Army rants (military dictators) and Carthage for control of Sicily. The • Leader: Himilco Carthaginians under Himilco have besieged Akragas, a city al- • 5 Command Cards lied with Syracuse, prompting Daphnaeus and his army to march to its aid. The Carthaginians split their army into an observation Syracusan Army force in front of Akragas, and a blocking force sent to oppose • Use Roman blocks Daphnaeus. The Carthaginian army was almost totally merce- • Leader: Daphnaeus nary, while Daphnaeus’s contained veteran heavy infantry that • 6 Command Cards proved invincible when committed to the battle. The survivor’s • Move First of Himilco’s badly beaten army fled to the coastal fort shelter- Victory ing Mago’s observation force. There was no pursuit and no fur- 5 Banners ther battle.
    [Show full text]
  • Camera Dei Deputati Commissioni Riunite 8^ E 9^ Ing. Aldo Castellari
    Camera dei Deputati Commissioni riunite 8^ e 9^ Ing. Aldo Castellari DATA 03.02.2021 Informazione ad uso interno INQUADRAMENTO GENERALE La Strada Statale 45 di Val Trebbia collega le province di Genova e di Piacenza, ovvero la costa del Mar Ligure con la Pianura Padana. Il tracciato, poco più di 130 km di cui quasi 74 km in Emilia Romagna, è stato interessato da interventi puntuali di allargamento della sede viaria e di rettificazione del tracciato che ne hanno notevolmente migliorato i livelli prestazionali. Oltre Gorreto (GE), ultimo comune attraversato in territorio ligure, il tracciato della SS 45 si insinua nella provincia di Piacenza. Il primo centro attraversato è Ottone (PC), superato il comune di Zerba (PC), la strada sale e raggiunge il comune di Cerignale (PC), dove, fino a Bobbio (PC), il tracciato risulta molto tortuoso, caratterizzato da curve di stretto raggio e da una scarsa larghezza della carreggiata. Nel territorio comunale di Cerignale (PC) la strada rasenta per alcuni chilometri il confine regionale con la Lombardia senza, però, attraversarlo; con alcuni saliscendi, caratterizzati dalla presenza di numerose gallerie e viadotti, si giunge al termine dell'alta valle della Trebbia. E‘ proprio in questo tratto che si posiziona l’intervento, ed particolare al confine tra i Comuni di Cerignale (PC) e Corte Brugnatella (PC). 2 Informazione ad uso interno SINTESI INTERVENTO SOLUZIONE PROVVISORIA NOME OPERA S.S. 45 “di Val Trebbia” Lavori di realizzazione del ponte provvisorio in comune di corte Brugnatella (PC) a seguito del crollo del Ponte Lenzino al Km 78+250. REGIONE Emilia Romagna DESCRIZIONE INTERVENTO Il progetto consiste nella realizzazione di una viabilità provvisoria di attraversamento del Fiume Trebbia a seguito del crollo del ponte Lenzino al Km 78+250 della SS 45 in località Corte Brugnatella (PC) avvenuto in data 3 ottobre 2020.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapporto Conoscitivo Rottofreno Travo
    Regione Emilia Romagna Provincia di Piacenza Assessorato alla Programmazione Territoriale Comuni di Calendasco Gazzola Gossolengo Gragnano Trebbiense Piacenza Rivergaro Rapporto conoscitivo Rottofreno Travo Proposta di istituzione ai sensi della L.R. 6/2005 Parco regionale del Trebbia AIRE GIUGNO 2007 C Urbanistica Parco regionale del Trebbia Proposta di istituzione (L.R. 6/2005) Società incaricata Coop. Architetti e Ingegneri – Urbanistica di Reggio Emilia (CAIRE) Presidente Ugo Baldini Coordinamento progettuale Franco Fortunato Collaborazione al progetto ed elaborazioni grafiche Davide Paganotti Ha contribuito alla proposta lo storico Pier Luigi Dal- l’Aglio con la stesura del testo “Paesaggio, storia, iden- tità per la costruzione della Rete Locale” materiali per il Parco del Trebbia “i segni del passato” Per la Provincia di Piacenza Programmazione e Sviluppo Economico Territorio Montagna Assessore Alberto Borghi Segreteria Gabriella Garilli Servizio Pianificazione Territoriale e Ambientale Adalgisa Torselli - Dirigente Giuseppe Bongiorni Pietro Bosi Fausta Casadei Elena Fantini Cesarina Raschiani Chiara Spotorno Enrica Sogni Elena Visai Servizio polizia Provinciale – Vigilanza – Tutela della Fauna – Protezione civile Celestino Poggioli – Dirigente Angelo Battaglia – Uff. Polizia Provinciale Enrico Merli Area Programmazione, Infrastrutture, Ambiente Fabrizio Bernini Marcello Motta Collaborazioni esterne Società piacentina di scienze naturali Andrea Ambrogio Giacomo Bracchi Sergio Mezzadri Antonio Ruggieri . L’identificazione del Parco
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Change and Human Activities at the Travo Neolithic Site (Val Trebbia, Northern Italy): Geoarchaeological Aspects
    Geophysical Research Abstracts Vol. 20, EGU2018-3095, 2018 EGU General Assembly 2018 © Author(s) 2018. CC Attribution 4.0 license. Environmental change and human activities at the Travo Neolithic site (Val Trebbia, Northern Italy): geoarchaeological aspects. Luca Trombino (1), Sara Pescio (1), Alain Beeching (2), Maria Bernabò Brea (3), Maria Maffi (4), Marco Marchesini (5), and Mauro Mele (1) (1) University of Milano, Earth Sciences Department, Milano, Italy, (2) Retired from University of Lyon 2, Lyon, France, (3) Retired from Soprintendenza Archeologia PC-PR, Parma, Italy, (4) Museo e Parco Archeologico di Travo (PC), Italy, (5) Palynology and Archaeobotany Laboratory, C.A.A., Bologna, Italy The valley of the Trebbia river (Val Trebbia, Northern Italy) constitutes a natural connection between the Ligurian Coast and the Po Plain; for this reason, the valley was intensively settled since prehistory, towards Roman and Middle Age times, as attested by several archeological evidences. The Travo S. Andrea archeological site is located in the middle Val Trebbia, on a Late Pleistocene - Holocene fluvial terrace. The site, dating back to the Neolithic Age (V - IV millennium B.C.), was discovered in 1983 and it is excavated every year during the summer field season, since 1995. The settlement was about one hectare sized and the evidences, discovered over time in the site, testify the presence of a Neolithic village, which was composed of different functional areas. The huts are located in the eastern zone, near the Trebbia river, while a concentration of pits is present in the surrounding area; the north-west part of the site is occupied by more than twenty hearths.
    [Show full text]
  • ESF Article 6
    EUROPEAN UNION European Social Fund Article 6 Innovative Measures GELAP - Partnership in progress for the local action plan for employment of the province of Genoa Promoter PROVINCIA DI GENOVA - Servizio Politiche del Lavoro Ms Valentina GHIO Ufficio Promozione Sviluppo Progetti Via Cesarea, 14 I-16121 GENOVA Phone: +39 010 5497557; Fax: +39 010 532379 [email protected] Partners Camera di Commercio Comune di Genova Comune di Ronco Scrivia di Genova (Local authority) (Local authority) (Chamber of Commerce) COMUNE DI RONCO SCRIVIA PROVINCIA DI GENOVA Comune di Busalla Comune di Sestri Levante Comunità Montana Argentea (Local authority) (Local authority) (Local authority) Comunità Montana Val CGIL - Camera del Lavoro CISL Trebbia Territoriale for Genoa and (Trade Union) (Local authority) CGIL - Camera del Lavoro Territoriale Tigullio Golfo Paradiso (Trade Unions) UIL for Genoa and C.Re.S.S. Progetto Liguria Lavoro Tigullio (Consortium of Social (Consortium of Social (Trade Union) Co-operatives) Co-operatives) Assindustria Genova Università di Genova Direzione Provinciale del Lavoro (Employers’ (local representation of the Association) Welfare Ministry) ASSINDUSTRIA GENOVA Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali Direzione Provinciale del Lavoro GENOVA Description The aim of the project is to establish an efficient strategic framework for local employment initiatives based on networking, participation and knowledge of the territory. It will trigger a core partnership open to a wide range of local actors from the coastal area,
    [Show full text]
  • Changes in High Intensity Precipitation on the Northern Apennines (Italy) As Revealed by Multidisciplinary Data Over the Last 9000 Years
    https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2019-135 Preprint. Discussion started: 13 December 2019 c Author(s) 2019. CC BY 4.0 License. Changes in high intensity precipitation on the Northern Apennines (Italy) as revealed by multidisciplinary data over the last 9000 years 5 Stefano Segadelli1, Federico Grazzini2, Margherita Aguzzi2, Alessandro Chelli3, Veronica Rossi4 , Maria T. De Nardo1, Roberto Francese3, Silvia Marvelli5, Marco Marchesini5, Sandro Nanni2 1 Geological, Seismic and Soil Service, Emilia-Romagna Region Administration, Bologna, Italy. 2 Regional Agency for Prevention, Environment and Energy of Emilia-Romagna, Hydro-Meteo-Climate Service (ARPAE‐SIMC), Bologna, Italy. 10 3 Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Italy. 4 Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences - BiGeA, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. 5 Laboratory of Palynology and Archaeobotany - C.A.A. Giorgio Nicoli, San Giovanni in Persiceto (Bologna, Italy). 15 Correspondence to: Federico Grazzini ([email protected]) Abstract. Several record-breaking precipitation events have stricken the mountainous area of Emilia-Romagna Region (northern Apennines, Italy) over the last years. As consequence, several geomorphological processes, like widespread debris flows along the slopes and hyperconcentrated flood in the stream channels, shallow landslides and overbank 20 flooding affected the territory, causing serious damages to man-made structures. The intensity and wide spatial scale of
    [Show full text]
  • Fiume Trebbia Da Perino a Bobbio
    IT4010018 PROVINCIA Parco Fluviale PIACENZA I siti della rete europea Natura 2000 in provincia di Piacenza del Trebbia DI PIACENZA IT4010016 SIC IT4010011 IT4010019 IT4010017 IT4010008 IT4010005 Parco Fiume Trebbia dello Stirone e del Piacenziano IT4010011 da Perino a Bobbio IT4010004 IT4020003 IT4010006 IT4010002 IT4010013 IT4010007 IT4010012 l sito si estende nella fascia submontana dell’appennino piacentino IT4020008 I IT4010003 lungo il medio corso del Trebbia, uno dei fiumi principali della regione. Comprende l’alveo e le rive per un tratto di circa 11 Km (tra Bobbio e la confluenza con il torrente Perino) e ha un’ampiezza media di 250 metri. Per un breve tratto, a nord di Piancasale, si espande in destra idrografica per ricomprendere il rilievo serpentinitico di Monte Barberino (478 m). Nell’attraversamento della massa ofiolitica il fiume ha inciso una gola, con forte restringimento del fondovalle, nota come Orrido di Barberino. Più a valle l’alveo abbandona il suo andamento monocorsuale e si allarga considerevolmente assumendo la caratteristica morfologia a canali intrecciati. Ne deriva una significativa diversificazione del paesaggio e degli ambienti che favorisce una maggiore strutturazione delle comunità animali e vegetali. li ambienti caratterizzanti sono per lo più quelli ripariali: numeri della biodiversità G I corpi d’acqua interni con acque correnti e stagnanti, comunità Codice: IT4010011 discontinue dei greti, saliceti ripariali, boschi di ripa con Area: 352 ha vegetazione igrofila. Sui ripiani e i terrazzi meno influenzati Altezza slm: min. 288 m - max 525 m Competenze amministrative nel SIC: Enti che dall’attività fluviale sono sporadicamente presenti colture detengono la competenza ad approvare un proget- cerealicole estensive.
    [Show full text]
  • Linee Generali Di Assetto Idrogeologico E Quadro Degli Interventi Bacino Del Trebbia
    LINEE GENERALI DI ASSETTO IDROGEOLOGICO E QUADRO DEGLI INTERVENTI BACINO DEL TREBBIA Linee generali di assetto idraulico e idrogeologico nel bacino del Trebbia 25. Linee generali di assetto idraulico e idrogeologico nel bacino del Trebbia 25.1 Caratteristiche generali 25.1.1 Inquadramento fisico e idrografico Il bacino del Trebbia ha una superficie complessiva di circa 1.070 km2 (1,5% della superficie complessiva del bacino del Po), di cui gran parte in ambito collinare-montano (86%). È situato in destra Po, tra i bacini del Tidone e dello Staffora a est, del Nure a ovest, dello Scrivia a sud-est, del Taro a sud-ovest e dello Sturla a sud. Il fiume Trebbia nasce dal monte S. Lazzaro nell’Appennino Ligure e confluisce nel Po, poco a ovest di Piacenza, dopo un percorso di circa 116 km. Lungo lo spartiacque a sud si hanno i monti Penna (1.735 m s.m.) e Maggiorasca (1.799 m s.m.), a est il monte Cavalmurone (1.670 m s.m.) e a ovest il monte Crociglia (1.578 m s.m.). Riceve numerosi affluenti fra cui il più importante è il torrente Aveto, lungo circa 30 km, con un elevato contributo idrico per l’alta piovosità sul suo bacino, di superficie circa pari a 257 km2. Altri affluenti di una certa importanza sono i torrenti Bobbio, Perino e Dorba. L’asta principale del Trebbia è suddivisibile in due tratti distinti per caratteristiche morfologiche, morfometriche e per comportamento idraulico: il tratto montano che si sviluppa dalla sorgente fino a Rivergaro, per una lunghezza di circa 95 km, e il tratto di pianura, con alveotipo tipicamente pluricursale, fino alla confluenza in Po.
    [Show full text]