Table S1. Stomatal sizes (S) and densities (D) for in Figs. 1, 4, and 5. Type codes correspond to the symbol key in Fig. 1.

Species Type code Age, Myr S, µm2 D, mm-2 Ref.

Aglaophyton major 1 395 14000 4.5 (1) ornata 2 395 1161 4.3 (1) Horneophyton lignieri 2 395 20700 3.0 (1) Aglayophyton major 1 395 14000 1.0 (1) gwynne-vaughanii 2 395 8500 1.8 (1) Nothia aphylla 1 395 9975 5.5 (1) mackiei 2 395 4550 21 (1) Drepanophycus spinaeformis 2 395 1734 16.6 (1) Hsua deflexa 2 395 3149 n/a (2) Sporathylacium salopense 2 395 1190 42 (3) Sporoginites exuberans 2 395 2475 11 (4) Baragwanathia abitibiensis 2 390 n/a 28 (5) Drepanophycus spinaeformis 2 390 3600 13 (6) pertoni 2 390 2250 n/a (6) Unknown 1 2 390 1054 n/a (6) Unknown 2 2 390 900 n/a (6) gracilis 2 390 n/a 13 (7) Archaeopteris macilenta 4 385 3348 32 (8) Archaeopteris macilenta 4 385 2793 37 (8) Archaeopteris sp. 4 365 1184 n/a (9) Hsua robusta 2 355 5400 5 (10) Swillingtonia denticulata 5 310 300 787.8 (11) Blanzyopteris praedentata 3 305 1650 310 (12) Reticulopteris germarii 3 305 300 300 (13) Barthelpteris germarii 3 305 n/a 304 (13) Neuropteris obliqua 3 305 300 113 (14) Laveineopteris loshii 3 305 250 325 (14) Neuralethopteris schlehanii 3 305 360 300 (14) Neuropteris loshii 3 305 206 200 (15) Neuropteris tenuifolia 3 305 206 300 (15) Neuropteris rarinervi 3 305 300 140 (15) Neuropteris ovata var. simonii 3 305 300 90 (15) Neuropteris ovata var. sarana 3 305 360 28 (15) Neuropteris aconiensis 3 305 120 50 (15) Neuropteris flexuosa 3 305 250 120 (15) Neuropteris scheuchzeri 3 305 200 90 (15) Neuropteris macrophylla 3 305 200 65 (15) Neuropteris britannica 3 305 206 130 (15) Neuropteris subariculata 3 305 297 91 (15) Neuropteris sp. 1 3 305 404 180 (15) Neuropteris sp. 2 3 305 206 180 (15) Alethopteris sullivanti 3 305 702 472 (16) Alethopteris lesquereuxi 3 305 616 250 (17) Lepidodendron obovatum 2 305 1575 200 (18) Lepidodendron dichotomum 2 305 1000 450 (18) Lepidodendron loricatum 2 305 1125 200 (18) Senftenbergia plumosa 3 305 200 200 (19) Laveinopteris tenuifolia 3 305 450 370 (20) Cordaites principalis morph. 1 5 305 104 560 (21) Cordaites principalis morph. 2 5 305 510 104 (21) Cordaites principalis morph. 3 5 305 216 150 (21) Cordaites principalis morph. 4 5 305 540 204 (21) Pecopteris nyranensis 3 305 300 n/a (22)

1 Pecopteris aspidioides 3 305 325 n/a (22) Pecopteris polipodioides 3 305 630 n/a (22) Pecopteris miltonii 3 305 800 n/a (22) Neopteris ovata 3 305 150 343 (23) Lescuropteris genuina 3 305 400 91 (24) Schopfiastrum decussatum 3 305 425 28 (25) Karinopteris spp. 3 300 n/a 38 (26) Lebachia frondosa 5 288 n/a 309 (11) Sphenophyllum apiciserratum 6 270 900 38 (27) Sphenophyllum kaboense 6 270 840 34 (27) Callipteris changii 7 270 n/a 384 (27) Psygmophyllum multipartitum 8 270 n/a 296 (28) Gigantonoclea guizhouensis 9 270 2530 70 (28) Gigantonoclea pubescens 9 260 450 184 (28) Notophytum krauselii 5 225 1700 n/a (29) Eoginkgoites sydneyi 9 200 560 n/a (30) Glossophyllum florinii 8 200 3120 48 (31) Pagiophyllum papillatus 5 200 4510 111 (32) Brachyphyllum comancheanum 5 200 900 63 (33) Eoginkgoites davidsonii 9 200 900 30 (34) Aricycas paulae 10 200 3600 60 (35) Williamsonia nizhonia 9 200 n/a 15 (36) Cladophlebis yazzia 7 200 1296 20 (37) Nilsonia sturii 10 200 741 100 (31) Nilsonia riegeri 10 200 741 n/a (31) Nilsonia lunzensis 10 200 1540 42 (31) Nilsonia neuberi 10 200 945 117 (31) Sphenobaiera huangii 8 190 1216 48 (38) Czekanowskia nizhonia 8 175 n/a 50 (37) Brachyphyllum negevensis 5 170 n/a 40 (39) Brachyphyllum pulcher 5 170 n/a 50 (39) Pagiophyllum peregrinum 5 168 n/a 109 (40) Czekanowskia turneri 8 150 3500 24 (41) Czekanowskia nipponica 8 150 n/a 32 (41) Otozamites archangelski 9 140 5092 n/a (42) Otozamites ornatus 9 140 2652 69 (42) Otozamites parviauriculata 9 140 5022 n/a (42) Otozamites parvus 9 140 2046 n/a (42) Otozamites sanctaecrucis 9 140 2080 n/a (42) Otozamites waltonii 9 140 3000 n/a (42) Ptilophyllum antarcticum 9 140 1350 n/a (42) Ptilophyllum ghiense 9 140 1350 n/a (42) Ptilophyllum hislopi 9 140 2880 n/a (42) Ptilophyllum valvatum 9 140 3672 n/a (42) Frenelopsis varians 5 140 n/a 31 (43) Pseudofrenelopsis dalatzensis 5 140 7125 72 (44) Pseudofrenelopsis heishanensis 5 140 10000 61 (44) Pseudofrenelopsis papillosa 5 140 5829 55 (44) Pseudoctenus ornata 10 140 10000 14 (45) Sagenopteris inequilateralis 11 140 1242 40 (46) Gleichenia chaloneri 7 140 864 n/a (47) Glenrosa texensis 5 130 n/a 48 (48) Glenrosa pagiophylloides 5 130 n/a 28 (48) Tarphyderma glabra 5 120 3744 n/a (49) Tomaxellia biforme 5 120 4900 n/a (50) Pseudoctenis ornata 10 120 10000 n/a (45) Pseudofrenelopsis varians 5 110 10000 n/a (51) Pseudofrenelopsis parceramosa 5 110 6400 n/a (51) Pseudofrenelopsis intermedia 5 110 5000 n/a (51)

2 Pseudofrenelopsis nathorstiana 5 110 4526 n/a (51) Mirovia szaferi 5 110 9900 n/a (52) Mirovia gothanii 5 110 9900 n/a (52) Araucaria grandifolia 5 105 1404 40 (53) Araucaria seorsum 5 105 4700 28 (54) Araucaria lanceolatus 5 105 3800 32 (54) Araucaria acutifoliatus 5 105 3350 42 (54) Araucaria falcatus 5 105 1680 67 (54) Araucaria carinatus 5 105 4375 110 (54) Araucaria otwayensis 5 105 2808 n/a (54) Pseudofrenelopsis nathorstiana 5 100 4526 115 (51) Pseudofrenelopsis parceramosa 5 100 6400 42 (51) Watsoniocladus virginiensis 5 100 5200 46 (51) Nilsonia bohemia 10 95 400 n/a (55) Nilsonia orientalis 10 95 75 n/a (55) Jursia jirusii 10 95 759 n/a (55) Nilsoniopteris pecinovensis 9 95 900 n/a (55) Frenelopsis hogeneggeri 5 95 4900 100 (56) Frenelopsis kaneviensis 5 95 2500 30 (56) Frenelopsis veneta 5 95 8100 90 (56) Brachyphyllum patens 5 95 9000 57 (57) Pagiophyllum bladensis 5 80 594 n/a (58) Pandanites trinervis 12 80 250 144 (59) Sabalites longirachis 12 70 100 n/a (59) Decussocarpus brownei 5 50 558 116 (60) Falcatifolium australis 5 50 1080 158 (60) Dacrycarpus eocinica 5 50 972 252 (60) Prumnopitys tasmanica 5 50 1107 178 (60) Prumnopitys lanceolata 5 50 598 200 (60) Ocotea obtusifolia 12 45 616 364 (61) Knightiophyllum wilcoxianum 12 45 336 n/a (62) Knightia excelsa 12 45 616 596 (62) Sequoia chinensis 5 45 3888 60 (63) Lepidozamia hopei 10 40 2753 n/a (64) Lepidozamia peroffskyana 10 40 2394 n/a (64) Lepidozamia hopeites 10 40 2242 n/a (64) Lepidozamia faveolata 10 40 1734 n/a (64) Metasequoia milleri 5 40 600 n/a (63) Rhodophyllum pasekovicum 12 40 750 n/a (65) Rhodophyllum sinuata 12 40 750 n/a (65) Rhodophyllum sinuata var. engelhardti 12 40 1800 n/a (65) Rhodophyllum tristanioides 12 40 625 n/a (65) Rhodophyllum rossmasslerii 12 40 600 n/a (65) Rhodophyllum psidioides 12 40 750 n/a (65) Rhodophyllum sinuatum 12 40 529 n/a (65) Rhodophyllum reticulosum 12 40 1050 n/a (65) Sequoia sempevirens 5 15 3162 85 (63) Unknown Arundinoideae 13 10 26 285 (66) Unknown graminoid 13 0.037 67 155 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.036 81 132 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.035 70 112 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.034 74 116 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.032 65 100 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.031 54 143 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.031 57 109 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.029 60 149 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.029 59 108 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.028 68 149 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.027 60 156 (67)

3 Unknown graminoid 13 0.026 71 121 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.026 50 174 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.025 67 177 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.024 65 132 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.024 59 113 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.024 53 135 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.023 59 197 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.023 63 120 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.023 54 140 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.023 59 135 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.022 65 172 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.022 62 230 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.021 72 96 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.021 66 124 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.021 65 146 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.021 70 152 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.02 77 162 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.02 63 147 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.019 64 214 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.019 66 160 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.018 59 141 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.018 58 167 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.017 66 151 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.017 59 200 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.016 59 198 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.016 59 163 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.016 56 214 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.015 55 143 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.015 55 163 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.015 62 97 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.014 66 147 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.014 63 121 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.014 58 106 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.014 56 150 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.014 55 114 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.013 58 124 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.013 62 86 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.013 64 107 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.013 62 128 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.011 65 182 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.011 62 135 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.01 60 83 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.009 62 145 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.009 61 123 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.008 55 166 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.008 56 89 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.008 55 167 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.007 58 154 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.006 61 82 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.005 56 95 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.005 66 73 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.004 71 84 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.003 59 125 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.002 60 154 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.001 62 163 (67) Unknown graminoid 13 0.001 59 117 (67) Abies normanniana 5 0 1372 110 (68) Cedrus deodara 5 0 1178 85 (68) Pinus sylvestris 5 0 784 120 (68)

4 Picea pungens 5 0 2205 39 (68) Larix decidua 5 0 1092 16 (68) Osmunda regalis 7 0 2128 67 (68) Phyllitis scolopendrium 7 0 3234 59 (68) Pteridium aquilinum 7 0 1288 85 (68) Quercus myrsinaefolia High light 12 0 n/a 1225 (69) Quercus myrsinaefolia Low light 12 0 n/a 567 (69) Quercus valutina 12 0 1750 405 (70) Quercus palustris 12 0 70 909 (70) Tilia americana 12 0 473 891 (70) Corylus americana 12 0 958 347 (70) Cornus florida 12 0 717 83 (70) Rhus copallina 12 0 25 731 (70) Allium cepa 12 0 1596 175 (68) Avena sativa 12 0 1456 45 (68) Hordeum vulgare 12 0 798 85 (68) Triticum vulgare 12 0 1484 40 (68) Zea mays 12 0 1032 108 (68) Aesculus hippocastanum 12 0 392 210 (68) Carpinus betulus 12 0 768 170 (68) Eucalyptus globulus 12 0 713 370 (68) Quercus robur 12 0 504 340 (68) Tilia europa 12 0 450 370 (68) Helianthus annuus 12 0 928 175 (68) Medicaga sativa 12 0 425 188 (68) Nicotina tobacum 12 0 775 190 (68) Pelargonium zonale 12 0 1672 179 (68) Ricinus communis 12 0 912 270 (68) Vicia faba 12 0 1150 75 (68) Xanthium pennsylvanicum 12 0 975 177 (68) Sedum spectabilis 12 0 1023 35 (68) Tradescantia virginiana 12 0 2940 23 (68) Commelina communis 12 0 576 67 (71) Paphiopedilum venustum 12 0 3551 26 (72) Betula lenta 12 0 717 160 (73) Castanea dentata 12 0 473 280 (73) Prunus pensylvanica 12 0 529 260 (73) Quercus velutina 12 0 529 450 (73) Sassafras albidum 12 0 214 225 (73) Cornus alternifolia 12 0 280 180 (73) Celtis tenuifolia 12 0 227 180 (73) Fraxinus americana 12 0 370 150 (73) Juglans nigra 12 0 370 260 (73) Quercus macrocarpa 12 0 339 460 (73) Ulmus rubra 12 0 403 150 (73) Acer negundo 12 0 158 340 (73) Acer saccharinum 12 0 85 300 (73) Carya cordiformis 12 0 309 325 (73) Fraxinus nigra 12 0 280 290 (73) Prunus serotina 12 0 370 150 (73) Tilia americana 12 0 354 120 (73) Populus alba (4877) 12 0 266 264 (74) Populus X euramericana (4878) 12 0 410 160 (74) Populus X euramericana (4879) 12 0 380 150 (74) Populus X euramericana (5322) 12 0 492 125 (74) Populus X euramericana (5323) 12 0 427 130 (74) Populus X euramericana (5326) 12 0 626 176 (74) Populus X euramericana (5328) 12 0 686 168 (74) Populus X euramericana (5377) 12 0 617 105 (74)

5 Populus candicans X P. berolinensis (5262) 12 0 681 127 (74) Populus candicans X P. berolinensis (5263) 12 0 655 123 (74) Populus betulifolia X P. trichocarpa (5331) 12 0 390 109 (74) Populus betulifolia X P. trichocarpa (5332) 12 0 459 118 (74) Populus deltoides X P. Trichocarpa (5265) 12 0 630 179 (74) Populus deltoides X P. Trichocarpa (5266) 12 0 377 166 (74) Populus deltoides X P. Trichocarpa (5334) 12 0 387 141 (74) Populus deltoides X P. platierensis (5264) 12 0 324 126 (74) Populus deltoides X P. caudina (5267) 12 0 522 89 (74) Populus charkowiensis X P. deltoides (5271) 12 0 739 167 (74) Populus tristis X P. balsamifera (5260) 12 0 638 141 (74) Populus sp. (5258) 12 0 664 116 (74) Populus nigra X P. laurifolia (5272) 12 0 400 141 (74) Acer rubrum 12 0 858 704 (70) Aesculus glabra 12 0 253 345 (70) Betula lenta 12 0 227 538 (70) Carya glabra 12 0 227 381 (70) Carya ovata (seedling) 12 0 179 244 (70) Carya ovata (mature) 12 0 438 349 (70) Carya tomentosa (seedling) 12 0 227 345 (70) Carya tomentosa (mature) 12 0 438 240 (70) Castanea dentata 12 0 1065 418 (70) Celtis occidentalis 12 0 118 272 (70) Fagus grandifolia 12 0 n/a 693 (70) Fraxinus americana 12 0 339 129 (70) Gleditsia triacanthos 12 0 309 275 (70) Gymnocladus dioicus 12 0 227 79 (70) Juglans nigra (seedling) 12 0 137 278 (70) Juglans nigra (mature) 12 0 179 255 (70) Juglans cinerea 12 0 253 111 (70) Liquidambr styraciflua 12 0 202 224 (70) Liriodendron tulipifera 12 0 227 284 (70) Magnolia acuminata 12 0 809 127 (70) Magnolia grandiflora 12 0 1750 255 (70) Morus rubra 12 0 202 154 (70) Platanus occidentalis 12 0 473 306 (70) Populus gileadensis 12 0 1418 119 (70) Prunus serotina (seedling) 12 0 339 237 (70) Prunus serotina (mature) 12 0 309 183 (70) Quercus alba (seedling) 12 0 158 624 (70) Quercus alba (mature) 12 0 280 514 (70) Quercus coccinea 12 0 202 759 (70) Quercus palustris (seedling) 12 0 309 539 (70) Quercus pallustrus (mature) 12 0 70 909 (70) Quercus phellos 12 0 158 755 (70) Quercus prinus (seedling) 12 0 202 257 (70) Quercus prinus (mature) 12 0 253 661 (70) Quercus rubra (seedling) 12 0 253 664 (70) Quercus rubra (mature) 12 0 370 681 (70) Quercus stellata 12 0 717 424 (70) Quercus valutina 12 0 1750 405 (70) Robinia pseudoacacia (seedling) 12 0 18 125 (70) Robinia pseudoacacia (mature) 12 0 85 191 (70) Salix nigra 12 0 227 431 (70) Tilia americana 12 0 473 89 (70) Ulmus americana 12 0 227 230 (70) Alnus rugosa (seedling) 12 0 137 330 (70) Alnus rugosa (mature) 12 0 253 233 (70) Asimina triloba 12 0 549 65 (70)

6 Carpinus caroliniana 12 0 202 234 (70) Cercis canadensis 12 0 202 266 (70) Cornus florida 12 0 717 83 (70) Corylus americana 12 0 958 347 (70) Diospyros virginiana 12 0 280 262 (70) Hamamelis virginiana 12 0 510 168 (70) Ilex opaca 12 0 438 289 (70) Kalmia latifolia 12 0 403 175 (70) Magnolia tripetala 12 0 473 161 (70) Oxydendron arboreum 12 0 253 305 (70) Rhus capallina 12 0 25 731 (70) Sassafras albidum 12 0 227 306 (70) Balanites aegyptiaca 12 0 438 46 (75) Pistacia atlantica 12 0 473 386 (75) Acacia longifolia 12 0 339 104 (75) Callistemon laurifolia 12 0 473 361 (75) Callistemon rigidus 12 0 858 259 (75) Eucalyptus albens 12 0 630 128 (75) Eucalyptus blakelyi 12 0 253 354 (75) Eucalyptus cinerea 12 0 339 233 (75) Eucalyptus ficifolia 12 0 339 328 (75) Eucalyptus maculata 12 0 1065 242 (75) Eucalyptus maideni 12 0 2355 36 (75) Eucalyptus melanophloia 12 0 630 184 (75) Eucalyptus meliodora 12 0 370 164 (75) Eucalyptus sideroxylon 12 0 227 284 (75) Eucalyptus staigeriana 12 0 958 292 (75) Eucalyptus tesselaris 12 0 1120 291 (75) Melaleuca styphelioides 12 0 370 367 (75) Myoporum serratum 12 0 630 200 (75) Ceratonia selequa 12 0 n/a 289 (75) Citrus paradisi 12 0 137 713 (75) Citrus sinensis 12 0 339 580 (75) Phillyrea media 12 0 227 472 (75) Pistacia lentiscus 12 0 n/a 280 (75) Prunus amygdalus 12 0 630 327 (75) Acacia cyanophylla 12 0 510 307 (75) Eucalyptus camaldulensis 12 0 907 119 (75) Eucalyptus citriodora 12 0 403 248 (75) Melia azedarach 12 0 253 374 (75) Pittosporum tobira 12 0 309 368 (75) Pittosporum undulatum 12 0 202 339 (75) Pyrus malus 12 0 403 444 (75) Schinus molle 12 0 438 141 (75) Ceratonia selequa 12 0 n/a 345 (75) Citrus paradisi 12 0 137 780 (75) Citrus sinensis 12 0 227 682 (75) Phillyrea media 12 0 309 513 (75) Pistacia lentiscus 12 0 n/a 299 (75) Prunus amygdalus 12 0 589 360 (75) Acacia cyanophylla 12 0 473 398 (75) Eucalyptus camaldulensis 12 0 958 121 (75) Eucalyptus citriodora 12 0 403 288 (75) Melia azedarach 12 0 179 423 (75) Pittosporum tobira 12 0 280 415 (75) Pittosporum undulatum 12 0 227 557 (75) Pyrus malus 12 0 339 534 (75) Schinus molle 12 0 370 143 (75) Arundo donax 13 0 153 301 (76)

7 Agropyron tsukusiense 13 0 354 24 (76) Avena sativa 13 0 375 54 (76) Bromas catharticus 13 0 447 35 (76) Hordeum vulgare var. hexastichon 13 0 488 23 (76) Phalaris arundinaceae 13 0 95 169 (76) Hymenachne indica 13 0 474 89 (76) Panicum bisulcatum 13 0 184 197 (76) Zizania latifolia 13 0 37 606 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Chyokai 13 0 63 446 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Chyugoku 91 13 0 72 483 (76) Oryza sativa cv. CP231 13 0 69 501 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Dee-gee-woo-gen 13 0 71 436 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Dee-gee-woo-gen 13 0 72 553 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Gikoho 13 0 64 329 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Ginbozu 13 0 70 451 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Hoyoku 13 0 81 395 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Hoyoku 13 0 39 574 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Iri 338 13 0 59 309 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Ishikari 13 0 68 427 (76) Oryza sativa cv. IR-8 13 0 53 544 (76) Oryza sativa cv. IR-8 13 0 46 648 (76) Oryza sativa cv. IR-1561 13 0 57 532 (76) Oryza sativa cv. IR-1561 13 0 46 741 (76) Oryza sativa cv. IR-2061 13 0 57 452 (76) Oryza sativa cv. IR-2061 13 0 46 641 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Kamairazu MC-134 13 0 69 417 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Kamairazu MC-134 13 0 67 466 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Kamenoo 13 0 83 415 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Kinmaze 13 0 63 496 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Kinmaze 13 0 56 556 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Koshijiwase 13 0 78 415 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Koshihikari 13 0 73 420 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Matsumae 13 0 76 471 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Milyang 23 13 0 66 480 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Milyang 23 13 0 37 837 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Milyang 25 13 0 56 577 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Milyang 25 13 0 50 637 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Nagiho 13 0 69 452 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Nishihomare 13 0 59 469 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Nishihomare 13 0 39 608 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Nipponbare 13 0 64 480 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Norin 18 13 0 72 453 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Norin 18 13 0 52 564 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Omachi 13 0 70 460 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Omachi 13 0 64 574 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Raikei 13 0 59 589 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Raikei 13 0 41 844 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Rasht 507 13 0 62 588 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Reiho 13 0 77 439 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Reiho 13 0 50 575 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Reimei 13 0 64 482 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Rikku 132 13 0 83 379 (76) Oryza sativa cv. R-P-9-3 13 0 55 661 (76) Oryza sativa cv. R-P-9-3 13 0 60 800 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Sawanohana 13 0 67 450 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Sweon 258 13 0 74 570 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Sweon 258 13 0 45 725 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Sweon 262 13 0 55 507 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Taichung 65 13 0 63 433 (76)

8 Oryza sativa cv. Taichung 65 13 0 57 533 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Taichung-sen 10 13 0 64 516 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Taichung-seiku 204 13 0 66 533 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Taichung-seiku 204 13 0 50 784 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Tainoo 67 13 0 70 437 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Tainoo 67 13 0 49 610 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Toyonishiki 13 0 73 403 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Yaeho 13 0 67 478 (76) Oryza sativa cv. Yukara 13 0 70 438 (76) Chloris gayana 14 0 42 603 (76) Cynodon daclyton 14 0 63 220 (76) Eleusine coracana 14 0 156 76 (76) Eragrostis ferruginae 14 0 113 86 (76) Leptochloa chinensis 14 0 62 309 (76) Sporobolus elongatus 14 0 147 104 (76) Zoisia japonica 14 0 93 82 (76) Zoisia tenuifolia 14 0 55 252 (76) Arundinalla hirta 14 0 255 73 (76) Coix lacryma-jobi var. ma-yuen 14 0 341 102 (76) Digitaria sanguinalis 14 0 196 119 (76) Echinochloa crus-galli 14 0 138 170 (76) Echinochloa crus-galli var. edulis 14 0 179 93 (76) Echinochloa crus-galli var. frumentaceae 14 0 118 140 (76) Echinochloa crus-galli var. hispidula 14 0 122 195 (76) Imperata cylindrica 14 0 79 287 (76) Miscanthus sinensis 14 0 130 292 (76) Panicum antidotale 14 0 104 126 (76) Panicum coloratum 14 0 184 113 (76) Panicum dichotomiflorum 14 0 167 90 (76) Paspalum dlitatum 14 0 151 87 (76) Paspalum distichum 14 0 142 118 (76) Pennisetum alopecuroides 14 0 146 96 (76) Saccharum officinarum cv. Badira 14 0 175 292 (76) Saccharum officinarum cv. Yomitanzan 14 0 228 182 (76) Saccharum officinarum cv. Tainan 14 0 171 169 (76) Saccharum spp. cv. NCo310 14 0 269 177 (76) Sorghum bicolor 14 0 205 127 (76) Sorghum sudanense 14 0 130 117 (76) Stenotaphrum seundatum 14 0 167 47 (76) Vetivera sp. 14 0 150 136 (76) Zea mays 14 0 292 112 (76)

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