Sellafield Decommissioning Capability Development
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Decommissioning Capability Development END OF YEAR REPORT 2016-17 Future Decommissioning Project Decommissioning Sellafield Decommissioning • Collaborative working nuclear site is a significant Capability Development within Sellafield Ltd undertaking, expecting has established the Future to communicate the to take over 100 years Decommissioning project decommissioning and cost an estimated which is responsible for challenges and ‘pipeline’ £85billion – a large cost to delivering Research and lower TRL technologies the UK taxpayer. Through Development activities to through to active challenging current enable decommissioning deployment assumptions and delivering to be safer, faster, and • Active demonstration and improved capabilities, there cheaper. integration of technologies is an opportunity to make Focussing primarily on to prove capability in an substantial savings to these near-term (up to 5 years) active environment and long-term predictions. development, the project determine benefits “This year the Future addresses challenges • Industrialise technologies Decommissioning Decommissioning Project spanning the full lifecycle and techniques Supporting the of decommissioning; The assessment of Team has strengthened where appropriate and supply chain Commercially-off- and made a step change in from characterisation and communicate the learning development by the-shelf tools to providing end performance and delivery. Post-Operational Clean to enable the greatest provide business user or intelligent Out (POCO), through to benefit The Team have increased potential for the business customer guidance dismantling and waste both the number and to realise the benefits assay. complexity of active (facilitate business as demonstrators performed, Future Decommissioning’s usual). COLLABORATIVE including the award activities fall into five key This 2016/17 report WORKING TO areas: PROGRESS LOW winning LaserSnake2. The details the key activities Capability Development team are also working • Assessment of COTS and successes this year, TECHNOLOGY READINESS LEVEL in collaboration with the equipment for suitability to identifying the progress SYSTEMS NDA and Innovate UK to provide benefit towards improving deliver a major innovation • Support development of capabilities for the competition with the decommissioning of fit for purpose Active Enable transition aim of encouraging Sellafield site. Demonstration technologies in the supply of suitable and Integration of organisations (both technologies to chain by providing end technologies to Business-as-usual nuclear and non- prove capability user or intelligent operation nuclear) to innovatively customer guidance and benefits solve a significant (market pull) Remediation decommissioning challenge.” End of Year Report 2016-17 / [email protected] 02 Key Achievements Major Awards Won: Gamma Imaging Capability Delivered - NDA Supply Chain Award - Business Excellence Award 11 Active Unmanned Aerial 20 Products progressed Demonstrations Vehicles Industrialised towards industrialisation of Technology 2 World First of their 24 R&D Projects Kind Deployments End of Year Report 2016-17 / [email protected] 03 • Legacy Ponds In the next four years, To best align with this current and future activities Sellafield Limited will transition, the business has are aligned to bring real & Silos undergo a historic introduced the Value Stream benefit to Sellafield Limited • Spent Fuel change. The reprocessing model. long-term mission. operations at THORP and The four streams identified Decommissioning Capability Management Magnox Reprocessing are: Legacy Ponds Development, and Future Plants will cease, and and Silos, Spent Fuel Decommissioning, is aligned • Special Nuclear the site will transition to Management, Special primarily to the Remediation Materials a business focussed on Nuclear Materials, and value stream. decommissioning and long- Remediation. The purpose • Remediation term remediation of the of this model is to ensure Sellafield site. Alpha Capability Integration Inactive Alpha Decommissioning Key - Evolving Characterisation Capability Demonstrator - Evolving Decontamination Capability 2017 2018 Remote Glovebox Alpha Manipulator Strippable GeGi Vacuum Camera Coatings Capability Capability Decision Beta-Gamma Capability Integration Collaborative Innovation Competition Key - Evolving Characterisation Capability - Evolving Decontamination Capability Phase 1 Phase 2 2017 2018 Remote Gamma DEMplus Depth Strippable Imaging Capability Profiling Coatings Capability Embedded Deplyment End of Year Report 2016-17 / [email protected] 04 Value Streams & Capability Development Remediation Value The vision of this value Alpha and Beta- This year’s key development Stream stream is to “remediate Gamma projects are on the timelines Sellafield with commercial below – showing the likely From active Within the Remediation efficiency”, delivering date each technology will decommissioning through portfolio, there is a best value while reducing be mature for business to ground remediation whole range of different intolerable risks. use, compared with the key and possible delicencing challenges, and the milestones for both areas. of the Sellafield site, the business has sub-divided Remediation value stream them into two areas; alpha, covers the whole range of and beta-gamma, depending activities that will take place on the predominant over the next 100+ years. radiological challenge present. Optimise Active Deployment - Cutting Capability Avoid additional store builds Decommissioning 2019 2020 & process 5000 drums per year Manage asset care Portable Drumscan Laser Neutron at best value Alpha Decontamination Detectors Optimise Active Demonstration - Competition Outputs Collaborative Phase 2 beta-gamma value stream 2019 2020 Manage asset care at best value Process wastes Non- Measuring Real-Time Destructive Heels in Laser Monitoring Nitrocision at best value Depth Vessels Non- Decontamination during Profiling Destructively POCO End of Year Report 2016-17 / [email protected] 05 Decommissioning Challenges Decommissioning The challenges faced These 37 challenges, along Theme: with decommissioning with further descriptions 7.01 Plant Dismantling / a complex nuclear site and information have Decommissioning such as Sellafield site been collated into a single are many and varied. In document – for sharing to Plant Characterisation Tank, Vessel, Pipework & order to aid development, enable innovation. Copies Decommissioning Capability of this Challenge Statement Steelwork Decommissioning Development broke this document are available on overall task down into request, and have been Modelling, Knowledge Management & Procedures ten Decommissioning handed out at various Themes (left) which can conferences and events – be seen throughout this including the NDA Supply report. These themes Chain Event in November Post-Operational Clean Out (POCO) cover the whole lifecycle 2016. of decommissioning, front In addition, this year a upfront characterisation benefits assessment and POCO, through to final has been made for each Surveillance & Maintenance demolition and waste assay. Decommissioning Challenge Within each Theme, one to estimate the possible or more Decommissioning savings achievable from Challenges have been innovation in each area. Decommissioning Infrastructure & Enablers identified. These Challenges address specific needs where targeted development could bring significant Decontamination improvements to current capabilities. Creating these decommissioning challenges began in 2015/16, with Plant Dismantling / Decommissioning this year seeing updates and additional challenges added. The total number of individual Decommissioning Waste Characterisation & Conditioning Challenges identified is currently 37. However, as decommissioning 1.02 Plant Characterisation progresses, this list may Waste Handling & Storage evolve. Waste Estimation End of Year Report 2016-17 / [email protected] 06 Projects this Year Waste Estimation S F C 08 DEMplus S F C 09 Lasersnake 2 S F C 10-11 Gamma Imaging S F C 12 UAVs S F C 13 Alpha Cameras S F C 14 Strippable Coatings S F C 15 & Fixings Depth ProfilingS F C 16 ViridiScope S F C 17 Challenge the Baseline 18-19 MASSIVE Results >50% faster than the Savings >£200million over Collaborative Inovation Competition 20 S F C benefit to worker safety current baseline the current baseline SIGNIFICANT Results up to 25% faster than Savings up to £100million S F C benefit to worker safety the current baseline over the current baseline Other Achievements 21-22 MARGINAL (or no) Results <10% faster than the Savings <£1million over the S F C benefit to worker safety current baseline current baseline Meet the Team 23 End of Year Report 2016-17 / [email protected] 07 Waste Estimation Plant Characterisation Understanding the volume A number of gamma on future applicability of and expected classification imaging systems have these detectors. of waste that may arise is the capability to estimate a key requirement when activity in an object non- CHALLENGE planning decommissioning destructively. However, there Determine the relative operations at Sellafield Site. have not been any tests quantities of ILW and LLW Intermediate Level Waste to confirm the accuracy of in-situ (ILW) vs Low Level Waste these quoted values. Without SOLUTION (LLW) can vary in treatment this information, assessing