IOM Tajikistan Newsletter - September 2011
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The University of Chicago Old Elites Under Communism: Soviet Rule in Leninobod a Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Di
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO OLD ELITES UNDER COMMUNISM: SOVIET RULE IN LENINOBOD A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE DIVISION OF THE SOCIAL SCIENCES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY BY FLORA J. ROBERTS CHICAGO, ILLINOIS JUNE 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures .................................................................................................................... iii List of Tables ...................................................................................................................... v Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................ vi A Note on Transliteration .................................................................................................. ix Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter One. Noble Allies of the Revolution: Classroom to Battleground (1916-1922) . 43 Chapter Two. Class Warfare: the Old Boi Network Challenged (1925-1930) ............... 105 Chapter Three. The Culture of Cotton Farms (1930s-1960s) ......................................... 170 Chapter Four. Purging the Elite: Politics and Lineage (1933-38) .................................. 224 Chapter Five. City on Paper: Writing Tajik in Stalinobod (1930-38) ............................ 282 Chapter Six. Islam and the Asilzodagon: Wartime and Postwar Leninobod .................. 352 Chapter Seven. The -
TAJIKISTAN TAJIKISTAN Country – Livestock
APPENDIX 15 TAJIKISTAN 870 км TAJIKISTAN 414 км Sangimurod Murvatulloev 1161 км Dushanbe,Tajikistan / [email protected] Tel: (992 93) 570 07 11 Regional meeting on Foot-and-Mouth Disease to develop a long term regional control strategy (Regional Roadmap for West Eurasia) 1206 км Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran 3 651 . 9 - 13 November 2008 Общая протяженность границы км Regional meeting on Foot-and-Mouth Disease to develop a long term Regional control strategy (Regional Roadmap for West Eurasia) TAJIKISTAN Country – Livestock - 2007 Territory - 143.000 square km Cities Dushanbe – 600.000 Small Population – 7 mln. Khujand – 370.000 Capital – Dushanbe Province Cattle Dairy Cattle ruminants Yak Kurgantube – 260.000 Official language - tajiki Kulob – 150.000 Total in Ethnic groups Tajik – 75% Tajikistan 1422614 756615 3172611 15131 Uzbek – 20% Russian – 3% Others – 2% GBAO 93619 33069 267112 14261 Sughd 388486 210970 980853 586 Khatlon 573472 314592 1247475 0 DRD 367037 197984 677171 0 Regional meeting on Foot-and-Mouth Disease to develop a long term Regional control strategy Regional meeting on Foot-and-Mouth Disease to develop a long term Regional control strategy (Regional Roadmap for West Eurasia) (Regional Roadmap for West Eurasia) Country – Livestock - 2007 Current FMD Situation and Trends Density of sheep and goats Prevalence of FM D population in Tajikistan Quantity of beans Mastchoh Asht 12827 - 21928 12 - 30 Ghafurov 21929 - 35698 31 - 46 Spitamen Zafarobod Konibodom 35699 - 54647 Spitamen Isfara M astchoh A sht 47 -
Tajikistan Health System Review
Health Systems in Transition Vol. 12 No. 2 2010 Tajikistan Health system review Ghafur Khodjamurodov • Bernd Rechel Bernd Rechel (Editor) and Martin McKee (Series editor) were responsible for this HiT profile Editorial Board Editor in chief Elias Mossialos, London School of Economics and Political Science, United Kingdom Series editors Reinhard Busse, Berlin University of Technology, Germany Josep Figueras, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Martin McKee, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom Richard Saltman, Emory University, United States Editorial team Sara Allin, University of Toronto, Canada Matthew Gaskins, Berlin University of Technology, Germany Cristina Hernández-Quevedo, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Anna Maresso, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies David McDaid, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Sherry Merkur, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Philipa Mladovsky, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Bernd Rechel, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Erica Richardson, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Sarah Thomson, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Ewout van Ginneken, Berlin University of Technology, Germany International advisory board Tit Albreht, Institute of Public Health, Slovenia Carlos Alvarez-Dardet Díaz, University of Alicante, Spain Rifat Atun, Global Fund, Switzerland Johan Calltorp, Nordic School of Public Health, Sweden Armin Fidler, -
"A New Stage of the Afghan Crisis and Tajikistan's Security"
VALDAI DISCUSSION CLUB REPORT www.valdaiclub.com A NEW STAGE OF THE AFGHAN CRISIS AND TAJIKISTAN’S SECURITY Akbarsho Iskandarov, Kosimsho Iskandarov, Ivan Safranchuk MOSCOW, AUGUST 2016 Authors Akbarsho Iskandarov Doctor of Political Science, Deputy Chairman of the Supreme Soviet, Acting President of the Republic of Tajikistan (1990–1992); Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Tajikistan; Chief Research Fellow of A. Bahovaddinov Institute of Philosophy, Political Science and Law of the Academy of Science of the Republic of Tajikistan Kosimsho Iskandarov Doctor of Historical Science; Head of the Department of Iran and Afghanistan of the Rudaki Institute of Language, Literature, Oriental and Written Heritage of the Academy of Science of the Republic of Tajikistan Ivan Safranchuk PhD in Political Science; associate professor of the Department of Global Political Processes of the Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO-University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia; member of the Council on Foreign and Defense Policy The views and opinions expressed in this Report are those of the authors and do not represent the views of the Valdai Discussion Club, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Contents The growth of instability in northern Afghanistan and its causes ....................................................................3 Anti-government elements (AGE) in Afghan provinces bordering on Tajikistan .............................................5 Threats to Central Asian countries ........................................................................................................................7 Tajikistan’s approaches to defending itself from threats in the Afghan sector ........................................... 10 A NEW STAGE OF THE AFGHAN CRISIS AND TAJIKISTAN’S SECURITY The general situation in Afghanistan after two weeks of fierce fighting and not has been deteriorating during the last few before AGE carried out an orderly retreat. -
Political Parties in Tajikistan (Facts, Figures and Analysis): Final Draft Document Date: 2002
Date Printed: 11/06/2008 JTS Box Number: lFES 12 Tab Number: 6 Document Title: Political Parties in Tajikistan (Facts, Figures and Analysis): Final Draft Document Date: 2002 Document Country: Tajikistan 1FES 10: R0188? I~ * . ..~; 1 ' ·• .......................••••••••••••••••• -II · .. • ••• ~ • ..-~~~~! - ~ •.••;;;;; __ I •••• - -- -----=-= ___ • BS·· •••• ~ : :: .. ::::: -• - ••-- ·"'!I'I~···; .~ . ----• ••• . ., ••••••••••••••••• • ••••••••••••••••• • = ••••••••••••••••• !.a ••••••••••••••••• ~ :~:::::::::::::::::~ .~ ••••••••••••••••• ~ • •••••••••••••••••• :-::::::::::=~=~~::~ :o:::::::::~mLlg~::: • ••••••••• ~ t •••••• - ••••••••• ••• •• ------ --- -~~~ --- _. ••••••••••••••••••••• • •.• • • • • • ~~Wllifu. I IFES MISSION STATEMENT The purpose of IFES is to provide technical assistance in the promotion of democracy worldwide and to serve as a clearinghouse for information about democratic development and elections. IFES is dedicated to the success of democracy throughout the world, believing that it is the preferred form of gov ernment. At the same time, IFES firmly believes that each nation requesting > assistance must take into consideration its unique social, cultural, and envi- ronmental influences. The Foundation recognizes that democracy is a dynam ic process with no single blueprint. IFES is nonpartisan, multinational, and inter disciplinary in its approach. POLITICAL PARTIES IN TAJIKISTAN Facts, Figures, and Analysis FINAL DRAFT Dr. Saodat Olimova Anthony Bowyer November 2002 Prepared by the International Foundation for -
Annual Report
FUNDED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IMPLEMENTED BY THE UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME With financial support from the Russian Federation ANNUAL REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION PROGRESS OF THE PROJECT “LIVELIHOOD IMPROVEMENT OF RURAL POPULATION IN 9 DISTRICTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN” FROM JANUARY 1 TO DECEMBER 31, 2017 Dushanbe 2017 1 Russian Federation-UNDP Trust Fund for Development (TFD) Project Annual Narrative and Financial Progress Report for January 1 – December 31, 2017 Project title: "Livelihood Improvement of Rural Population in 9 districts of the Republic of Tajikistan" Project ID: 00092014 Implementing partner: United Nations Development Programme, Tajikistan Project budget: Total: 6,700,000 USD TFD: Government of the Russian Federation: 6,700,000 USD Project start and end date: November 2014 – December 2017 Period covered in this report: 1st January to 31st December 2017 Date of the last Project Board 17th January 2017 meeting: SDGs supported by the project: 1, 2, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Please provide a short summary of the results, highlighting one or two main achievements during the period covered by the report. Outline main challenges, risks and mitigation measures. The project "Livelihood Improvement of Rural Population in 9 districts of the Republic of Tajikistan", is funded by the Government of the Russian Federation, and implemented by UNDP Communities’ Program in the Republic of Tajikistan through its regional offices. Project target areas are Isfara, Istaravshan, Ayni, Penjikent in Sughd region; Vose and Temurmalik in Khatlon region; Rasht, Tojikobod and Lakhsh (Jirgatal) in the Districts of Republican Subordination (DRS). The main objective of the project is to ensure sustainable local economic development of the target districts of Tajikistan. -
RGP O2 Eval Report Final.Pdf
! ! Evaluation Output 2 Rural Growth Programme UNDP Republic of Tajikistan Evaluation Report Kris B. Prasada Rao Alisher Khaydarov Aug 2013 ! ! ! List%of%acronyms,%terminology%and%currency%exchange%rates% Acronyms AFT Aid for Trade AKF Aga Khan Foundation AO Area Office BEE Business Enabling Environment CDP Community Development Plan CO Country Office CP Communities Programme DCC Tajikistan Development Coordination Council DDP District Development Plan DFID Department for International Development DIM Direct Implementation Modality DP Development Plan GDP Gross Domestic Product GIZ Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GREAT Growth in the Rural Economy and Agriculture of Tajikistan HDI Human Development Index ICST Institute for Civil Servants Training IFC International Finance Corporation, the World Bank IOM International Organisation for Migration JDP Jamoat Development Plan LED Local Economic Development LEPI Local Economic Performance Indicator M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MEDT Ministry of Economic Development and Trade MC Mahalla Committee MoF Ministry of Finance MoU Memorandum of Understanding MSDSP Mountain Societies Development Support Programme MSME Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise NDS National Development Strategy NIM National Implementation Modality O2 Output 2, RGP O&M Operation and Maintenance ODP Oblast Development Plan: Sughd Oblast Social Economic Plan OECD/DAC Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Development Co-operation Directorate PEI UNDP-UNEP Poverty-Environment Initiative PPD Public-Private -
Economy Project1 Verskorr01:Layout 1 10/30/12 3:35 PM Page 1
Eng_cover 11/14/12 9:03 AM Page 1 PEI Tajikistan is a part of the global UNDP-UNEP PEI supported by: Empowered lives. Resilient nations. The Economics of Land Degradation for the Agriculture Sector in Tajikistan A SCOPING STUDY PEI Tajikistan UNDP Office 39 Ainy street, 734024 Dushanbe, Tajikistan Tel: +992 98 5618128; +992 44 600 55 96 Email: zulfi[email protected] www.unpei.org/programmes/country_profiles/tajikistan.asp The Economics of Land Degradation for the Agriculture Sector in Tajikistan Sector in the Agriculture for of Land Degradation Economics The UNDP-UNEP Poverty-Environment Initiative in Tajikistan | Dushanbe 2012 Economy_Project1_verskorr01:Layout 1 10/30/12 3:35 PM Page 1 UNDP – UNEP Poverty-Environment Initiative in Tajikistan The Economics of Land Degradation for the Agriculture Sector in Tajikistan – A Scoping Study Dushanbe 2012 Economy_Project1_verskorr01:Layout 1 10/30/12 3:35 PM Page 2 UNDP-UNEP Poverty Environment Initiative Final Report The Economics of Land Degradation for the Agriculture Sector in Tajikistan – A Scoping Study The Poverty-Environment Initiative (PEI) is a global joint United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) initiative supporting country-level efforts to mainstream environmental management into national and sub-national planning and budgeting processes through creation of knowledge base, technical assistance and capacity development. To foster change in policy and operational framework in the Government and Non- Government Institutions, PEI focuses -
Initial Environmental Examination
Draft Initial Environmental Examination September 2020 TAJ: Road Network Sustainability Project (Hulbuk-Temurmalik-Kangurt Section) Prepared by the KOCKS Consult GmbH for Ministry of Transport of Tajikistan and Ministry of Transport. The IEE is a document of the Borrower. ABBREVIATIONS AADT - Annual Average Daily Traffic ADB - Asian Development Bank Aids - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome AP - Affected People CAREC - Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation CS - Construction Supervision CEP - Committee for Environmental Protection under the Government of Tajikistan EA - Executive Agency EMP - Environmental Management Plan FS - Feasibility Study GoT - Government of Tajikistan HIV - Human Immune Deficiency Virus IEE - Initial Environmental Examination IBA - Important Bird Area IBAT - Integrated Biodiversity Assessment Tool KM - Kilometre LAR - Land Acquisition and Resettlement LARP - Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan MoT - Ministry of Transport PAP - Project-Affected Person PIURR - Project Implementation Unit for Road Rehabilitation (of MoT) PRC - Peoples Republic of China RAP - Resettlement Action Plan RoW - Right-of-Way SC - Supervision Consultant SSEMP - Site Specific Environmental Management Plan TOR - Terms of Reference USD - United States Dollar This initial environmental examination report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................... 5 I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. -
DREF Final Report Tajikistan: Floods
DREF final report Tajikistan: Floods DREF operation n° MDRTJ011 GLIDE n° FF-2011-000066-TJK 14 December 2011 The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent (IFRC) Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) is a source of un-earmarked money created by the Federation in 1985 to ensure that immediate financial support is available for Red Cross Red Crescent response to emergencies. The DREF is a vital part of the International Federation’s disaster response system and increases the ability of National Societies to respond to disasters. Summary: CHF 59,406 was allocated from the IFRC’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) on 15 June 2011 to support the Red Crescent Society of Tajikistan in delivering assistance to some 213 families (1,278 beneficiaries), and to replenish their disaster preparedness stocks. During 11-12 June 2011, heavy rains hit Sughd province, and the subsequent flooding affected 7 villages in three district communities, namely Saro, Bobodarkhon, Shaydan, Rovakon in Asht district, Yori village in Panjakent district and Basmanda, Rosrovut villages in Ghonchi district. According to the detailed assessment, 355 households (2,130 people) were affected in total, out of which 99 Red Crescent team observing the progress of the construction and houses were partially damaged and the living conditions of the beneficiaries in Asht district. 35 houses totally destroyed. Photo: Red Crescent Society of Tajikistan Moreover, the roads, the water supply and irrigation system, the electricity lines, the farmlands and the gardens were badly damaged and much livestock lost in Asht, Ghonchi and Panjakent districts of Sughd province. The Red Crescent Society`s Khujand province branch National Disaster Response Team (NDRT) and Local Disaster Committees (LDCs) carried out a needs assessment of the affected population. -
Socio-Political Change in Tajikistan
Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades des Doktors der Philosophie Dissertation for the Obtainment of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Universität Hamburg Fachbereich Sozialwissenschaften Institut für Politikwissenschaft University of Hamburg Faculty of Social Sciences Institute for Political Science Socio-Political Change in Tajikistan The Development Process, its Challenges Since the Civil War and the Silence Before the New Storm? By Gunda Wiegmann Primary Reviewer: Prof. Rainer Tetzlaff Secondary Reviewer: Prof. Frank Bliss Date of Disputation: 15. July 2009 1 Abstract The aim of my study was to look at governance and the extent of its functions at the local level in a post-conflict state such as Tajikistan, where the state does not have full control over the governance process, particularly regarding the provision of public goods and services. What is the impact on the development process at the local level? My dependent variable was the slowed down and regionally very much varying development process at the local level. My independent variable were the modes of local governance that emerged as an answer to the deficiencies of the state in terms of providing public goods and services at the local level which led to a reduced role of the state (my intervening variable). Central theoretic concepts in my study were governance – the processes, mechanisms and actors involved in decision-making –, local government – the representation of the state at the local level –, local governance – the processes, mechanisms and actors involved in decision- making at the local level and institutions – the formal and informal rules of the game. In the course of my field research which I conducted in Tajikistan in the years 2003/2004 and in 2005 I found that the state does not provide public goods and services to the local population in a sufficient way. -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: 32313-TJ. PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A Public Disclosure Authorized PROPOSED GRANT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 8.7 MILLION (US$ 13.0 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN FOR A FERGHANA VALLEY WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized June 24,2005 Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development Unit South East Europe Country Unit Europe and Central Asia Public Disclosure Authorized This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective March 3 1, 2005) CurrencyUnit = Somoni 3.04Somoni = US$1 SDR 1 = US$ 1.50803000 FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AKF Agha Khan Foundation MOA Ministry ofAgriculture BP Bank Procedures MOE Ministry ofEnergy BFC Big Ferghana Canal MSDSP Mountain Societies Development Support Program CAS Country Assistance Strategy NBFO NonBank Financial Organization CSF Collective and State Farm NFC North Ferghana Canal NGO NonGovernmental Organization CPSC Central Project Steering Committee NPV Net Present Value EA Environmental Assessment OD Operational Directive EMP Environmental Management Plan OP Operational Policy EMMP Environmental Management and O&M Operation and Maintenance Monitoring Plan ERR Economic Rate ofReturn PRSP Poverty Reduction Support Program FIAS FarmInformation