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LATVIA Republic of Latvia, abbreviated: Latvia Latvian Latvija German Lettland French Lettonie Spanish Letonia Population in 2005 2,306,600 Latvians 58,2%, Russians 29,2%, Belorussians 4,0%, other nationalities 8,6% Official language Latvian – a Baltic language, belongs to the Indo-European language family and uses the Latin alphabet Most common foreign languages English, Russian and German. Capital Riga Politics Latvia is a democratic parliamentary republic President Vaira VIKE–FREIBERGA Prime Minister Aigars KALVITIS Latvia is a member of the European Union since May 2004 History The Republic of Latvia was founded on November 18, 1918. It has been continuously recognised as a state by other countries since 1920 despite occupation by the Soviet Union (1940 – 1941, 1945 – 1991) and Nazi Germany (1941 – 1945). On August 21, 1991 Latvia declared the restoration of its de facto independence. Geography Latvia is one of the three Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania). Area 64,589 sq.km or 24,937 sq.miles. Length of Latvia’s Baltic coastline 494 km. Highest point Gaizinkalns, 311,6 m. Longest river within the territory The Gauja, 452 km Climate Moderate climate with an average temperature of +15.8°C in summer and – 4.5°C in winter. Sources http:// www.li.lv Uniforms For the twentieth time Winter Olympic Games in Torino will unite not only athletes but also sport fans and supporters all over the world. During seventeen days of Olympiad sport supporters and enthusiasts in Latvia, too, will attentively follow most exciting moments of fortune or misfortune of athletes. At the Torino 2006 Games, Latvia will be represented by 58 athletes - the biggest delegation in our Olympic history: 23 hockey-players, 8 luge sledders, 10 bobsledders, 2 alpine skiers, 4 cross country skiers, 9 biathletes, 1 skeleton slider and 1 short track skater.
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