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Reference 5 Common Prescription Medications M Health Fairview EMS Medical Operations Manual Reference 5 Common Prescription Medications NAME CLASSIFICATION & USE Generic Name Brand Drug Category Pharmacologic Class Name Acetaminophen Tylenol Analgesics/Anti- Non-Steroidal Anti- inflammatory inflammatory/Analgesic/Antipyretic Acyclovir Zovirax Antimicrobial Antiviral Albuterol Ventolin Respiratory Brochodilator Alendronate Fosamax Renal/Electrolyte Bisphosphonate Allopurinol Zyloprim Analgesics/Anti- Gout Therapy inflammatory Alprazolam Xanax Central Nervous Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics System Amiodarone Cordarone Cardiovascular Antiarrhythmic Amitriptyline Elavil Central Nervous Antidepressant System Amlodipine Norvasc Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Amlodipine/Atorvastatin Caduet Cardiovascular Antihypertensive/Hypolipemic Amlodipine/Benazepril Lotrel Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Amoxicillin Amoxil Antimicrobial Antibiotic Amoxicillin/Clavulanate Augmentin Antimicrobial Antibiotic Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine Adderall XR Central Nervous Stimulant System Aripiprazole Abilify Central Nervous Antipsychotic System Aspirin Bayer Analgesics/Anti- Non-Steroidal Anti- Aspirin inflammatory inflammatory/Anti-platelet Atenolol Tenormin Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Atorvastatin Lipitor Cardiovascular Hypolipemic Atropine Atropen Autonomic Antimuscarinic Azithromycin Zithromax Antimicrobial Antibiotic Beclomethasone Qvar Respiratory Topical Corticosteroid Benazepril Lotensin Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Bismuth Subsalicylate Pepto Gastrointestinal Acid/Peptic/Gastric Anti- Bismol inflammatory Budesonide Rhinocort Respiratory Topical Corticosteroid Budesonide/Formoterol Symbicort Respiratory Topical Corticosteroid/Bronchodilator Combination Buprenorphine Naloxone Suboxone Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic/Opioid Antagonist inflammatory Combination Bupropion Wellbutrin Central Nervous Antidepressant System Calcitriol Rocaltrol Renal/Electrolytes Vitamin Derivative Calcium Carbonate Os-Cal Supplement Vitamin Derivative Reference 5 Page 1 of 6 Version 2020.1 M Health Fairview EMS Medical Operations Manual Carisoprodol Soma Central Nervous Skeletal Muscle Relaxant System NAME CLASSIFICATION & USE Generic Name Brand Drug Category Pharmacologic Class Name Carvedilol Coreg Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Cefazolin Ancef Antimicrobial Antibiotic Cefotaxime Claforan Antimicrobial Antibiotic Ceftriaxone Rocephin Antimicrobial Antibiotic Celecoxib Celebrex Analgesics/Anti- Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory inflammatory Cephalexin Keflex Antimicrobial Antibiotic Cetirizine Zyrtec Respiratory Anti-histamine Ciprofloxacin Cipro Antimicrobial Antibiotic Citalopram Celexa Central Nervous Antidepressant System Clarithromycin Biaxin Antimicrobial Antibiotic Clindamycin Cleocin Antimicrobial Antibiotic Clonazepam Klonopin Central Nervous Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics System Clonidine Catapres Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Clopidogrel Plavix Hematologic Anticoagulants Codeine/APAP 30/300mg Tylenol #3 Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic/Analgesic inflammatory Combination Conjugated Estrogens Premarin Hormonal Female Sex Hormones Cyclobenzaprine Flexeril Central Nervous Skeletal Muscle Relaxant System Dabigatran Pradaxa Hematologic Anticoagulants Desvenlafaxine Pristiq Central Nervous Antidepressant System Dexamethasone Decadron Hormonal Systemic Adrenal Corticosteroid Dexmethylphenidate Focalin XR Central Nervous Stimulant System Dextromethorphan Respiratory Anti-tussive Diazepam Valium Central Nervous Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics System Digoxin Lanoxin Cardiovascular (inotrope) Antiarrhythmic Diphenhydramine Benadryl Respiratory Antihistamine Dobutamine Dobutrex Cardiovascular Inotrope Docusate sodium Colace Gastrointestinal Laxative Donepezil Aricept Central Nervous Neurodegenerative Agent System Dopamine Dopastat Cardiovascular Inotrope/Pressor Dutasteride Avodart Hormonal Antitestosterone Enoxaparin Lovenox Hematologic Anticoagulants Epoetin alpha Epogen Hematologic Growth factor Ergocalciferol Calciferol Renal/Electrolytes Vitamin Derivative Escitalopram Lexapro Central Nervous Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics System Esomeprazole Nexium Gastrointestinal Acid/Peptic/Gastric Anti- Reference 5 Page 2 of 6 Version 2020.1 M Health Fairview EMS Medical Operations Manual inflammatory Eszopiclone Lunesta CNS Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics NAME CLASSIFICATION & USE Generic Name Brand Drug Category Pharmacologic Class Name Ethinyl estradiol/Drospirenone Yaz Hormonal Contraceptive Ethinyl estradiol/Norethindrone Loestrin Hormonal Contraceptive Etonogestrel/Ethinyl Estradiol NuvaRing Hormonal Contraceptive Ezetimibe Zetia Cardiovascular Hypolipemic Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Vytorin Cardiovascular Hypolipemic Famotidine Pepcid AC Gastrointestinal Acid/Peptic/Gastric Anti- inflammatory Fenofibrate Tricor Cardiovascular Hypolipemic Fentanyl Sublimaze Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic inflammatory Fentanyl Duragesic Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic inflammatory Ferrous Sulfate Hematologic Iron Preparation Fexofenadine Allegra Respiratory Antihistamine Fexofenadine/Pseudoephedrine Allegra-D Respiratory Antihistamine/Decongestant Combination Fluconazole Diflucan Antimicrobial Antifungal Fluoxetine Proxac Central Nervous Antidepressant System Fluticasone Flovent HFA Respiratory Topical Corticosteroid Fluticasone Flonase Respiratory Topical Corticosteroid Fluticasone/Salmeterol Advair Respiratory Topical Diskus Corticosteroid/Bronchodilator Combination Furosemide Lasix Renal/Electrolytes Diuretic Gabapentin Neurontin Central Nervous Anticonvulsant System Glyburide Micronase Hormonal Antidiabetic Guiafenesin Robitussin Respiratory Mucolytic Heparin Hematologic Anticoagulants Hydrochlorothiazide Hydrodiuril Cardiovascular Diuretic Hydrocodone/APAP Vicodin Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic/Analgesic inflammatory Combination Hydrocortisone Cortizone 10 Dermatologic Topical Corticosteroid Hydrocortisone Solu-Cortef Hormonal Systemic Adrenal Corticosteroid Hydromorphone Dilaudid Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic inflammatory Ibuprofen Motrin Analgesics/Anti- Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory inflammatory Insulin detemir Levemir Hormonal Antidiabetic Insulin glargine Lantus Hormonal Antidiabetic Insulin lispro Humalog Hormonal Antidiabetic Insulin NPH (human) Humulin N Hormonal Antidiabetic Reference 5 Page 3 of 6 Version 2020.1 M Health Fairview EMS Medical Operations Manual Insulin Regular (human) Humulin R Hormonal Antidiabetic Ipratropium bromide Atrovent Respiratory Brochodilator NAME CLASSIFICATION & USE Generic Name Brand Drug Category Pharmacologic Class Name Isosorbide Dinitrate Isordil Cardiovascular Antianginal Isosorbide Mononitrate Ismo Cardiovascular Antianginal Ketorolac Toradol Analgesics/Anti- Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory inflammatory Lansoprazole Prevacid 24- Gastrointestinal Acid/Peptic/Gastric Anti- Hour inflammatory Latanoprost Xalantan Opthalmic Topical Prostaglandin Analogue Levalbuterol Xopenex Respiratory Brochodilator Levofloxacin Levaquin Antimicrobial Antibiotic Levothyroxine Synthyroid Hormonal Thyroid Agent Lidocaine Lidoderm Central Nervous Topical Anesthetic Patch System Lidocaine Xylocaine Central Nervous Local-regional Anesthetic System Lisdexamfetamine Vyvanse Central Nervous Stimulant System Lisinopril Zestril Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide Prinizide Cardiovascular Antihypertensive/Diuretic Combination Loratidine Claritin Respiratory Antihistamine Loratidine/Pseudoephedrine Claritin-D Respiratory Antihistamine/Decongestant 24Hour Combination Lorazepam Ativan Central Nervous Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics System Lorazepam Ativan Central Nervous Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics System Losartan Cozaar Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Magnesium Sulfate Renal/Electrolytes Electrolyte Meloxicam Mobic Analgesics/Anti- Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory inflammatory Memantine Namenda Central Nervous Neurodegenerative Agent System Metformin Glucophage Hormonal Antidiabetic Methylphenidate ER Concerta Central Nervous Stimulant System Methylprednisolone Medrol Hormonal Systemic Adrenal Corticosteroid Metoprolol succinate & tartrate Toprol XL Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Midazolam Versed Central Nervous Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics System Mometasone Nasonex Respiratory Topical Corticosteroid Montelukast Singular Respiratory Immune Modulator Reference 5 Page 4 of 6 Version 2020.1 M Health Fairview EMS Medical Operations Manual Morphine Ms Contin Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic inflammatory Mupirocin Bactroban Antimicrobial Topical Antibiotic NAME CLASSIFICATION & USE Generic Name Brand Drug Category Pharmacologic Class Name Naproxen Aleve Analgesics/Anti- Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory inflammatory Nebivolol Bystolic Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Neomycin/Polymixin B/Bacitracin Neosporin Antimicrobial Topical Antibiotic Nitroglycerin Nitrostat Cardiovascular Antianginal Nitroglycerin Cardiovascular Antianginal Olanzepine Zyprexa Central Nervous Antipsychotic System Olmesartan Benicar Cardiovascular Antihypertensive Omeprazole Prilosec Gastrointestinal Acid/Peptic/Gastric Anti- inflammatory Ondansetron Zorfan Gastrointestinal Antiemetic Oseltamivir Tamiflu Antimicrobial Antiviral Oxycodone OxyContin Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic inflammatory Oxycodone/APAP Percocet Analgesics/Anti- Opioid Analgesic/Analgesic inflammatory Combinaiton Pantoprazole Protonix Gastrointestinal Acid/Peptic/Gastric Anti- inflammatory Paroxetine Paxil Central Nervous Antidepressant System Penicillin Antimicrobial Antibiotic Phenylephrine Sudafed PE Cardiovascular
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  • I. Antihistamines Seunghoon Han* Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seoul St
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