ZED Mariel: Open to the World Contents Cuba ZED Mariel
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Gaceta Oficial
ISSN 1682-7511 GACETA OFICIAL DE LA REPÚBLICA DE CUBA MINISTERIO DE JUSTICIA EDICIÓN ORDINARIA LA HABANA, MARTES 10 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 2019 AÑO CXVII Sitio Web: http://www.gacetaoficial.gob.cu/—Calle Zanja No. 352 esquina a Escobar, Centro Habana Teléfonos: 7878-4435 y 7870-0576 Número 67 Página 1469 CONSEJO DE MINISTROS ______ GOC-2019-784-O67 El Secretario del Consejo de Ministros CERTIFICA POR CUANTO: El Decreto-Ley No. 313, “De la Zona Especial de Desarrollo Mariel”, del 19 de septiembre de 2013, en su artículo 4 establece que el Consejo de Ministros aprueba el Plan de Ordenamiento Territorial y Urbano que garantiza la necesaria integración, relación y compatibilización de los objetivos económicos, con la presencia en ella de asentamientos poblacionales, instalaciones, medios y recursos naturales, prestándole atención al desarrollo social y a la preservación y protección del medio ambiente y de los valores patrimoniales. POR CUANTO: El Acuerdo No. 7678 del Comité Ejecutivo del Consejo de Ministros, del 10 de enero de 2015, aprobó el Plan Parcial de Ordenamiento Territorial y Urbano de la Zona Especial de Desarrollo Mariel, el que resulta necesario actualizar, teniendo en cuenta el apartado quinto de dicho Acuerdo que dispone que las políticas territoriales y la zonificación aprobadas tendrán una actualización permanente en la medida que se ejecute el programa de desarrollo de inversiones en la Zona Especial. POR TANTO: El Consejo de Ministros, en el ejercicio de las facultades que le están conferidas en el artículo 4 del Decreto-Ley No. 313 y de conformidad con los artículos 13, inciso i), y 30 del Decreto-Ley No. -
An Overview of Cuban Seagrasses
Bull Mar Sci. 94(2):269–282. 2018 research paper https://doi.org/10.5343/bms.2017.1014 An overview of Cuban seagrasses Centro de Investigaciones Beatriz Martínez-Daranas * Marinas, Universidad de La Habana, Calle 16 No. 114, Ana M Suárez Miramar, Playa, Havana, 11300, Cuba. * Corresponding author email: <[email protected]>. ABSTRACT.—Here, we present an overview of the current knowledge of Cuban seagrasses, including distribution, status, threats, and efforts for their conservation. It has been estimated that seagrasses cover about 50% of the Cuban shelf, with six species reported and Thalassia testudinum K.D. Koenig being the most dominant. Seagrasses have been studied primarily in three areas in Cuba (northwest, north-central, and southwest). Thalassia testudinum and other seagrasses exhibit spatial and temporal variations in abundance, and updating of their status and distribution is needed. The main threat to Cuban seagrass ecosystems is low seawater transparency due to causes such as eutrophication and erosion. High salinities limit their distribution in the Sabana-Camagüey Archipelago, partly the result of freshwater dams and roads. Seagrass meadows play important ecological k roles and provide many ecosystem services in Cuba, with efforts underway to preserve this ecosystem. Research and Marine Ecology and Conservation in Cuba management projects are directed toward integrated coastal zone management, including a ban on trawl fisheries and the Guest Editors: extension of marine protected areas to contain more seagrass Joe Roman, Patricia González-Díaz meadows. In addition to updating species distributions, it is Date Submitted: 17 February, 2017. urgent that managers and researchers in Cuba examine the Date Accepted: 22 November, 2017. -
Keel, S. 2005. Caribbean Ecoregional Assessment Cuba Terrestrial
CARIBBEAN ECOREGIONAL ASSESSMENT Cuba Terrestrial Report July 8, 2005 Shirley Keel INTRODUCTION Physical Features Cuba is the largest country in the Caribbean, with a total area of 110,922 km2. The Cuba archipelago consists of the main island (105,007 km2), Isla de Pinos (2,200 km2), and more than one thousand cays (3,715 km2). Cuba’s main island, oriented in a NW-SE direction, has a varied orography. In the NW the major mountain range is the Guaniguanico Massif stretching from west to east with two mountain chains of distinct geological ages and composition—Sierra de los Organos of ancient Jurassic limestone deposited on slaty sandstone, and Sierra del Rosario, younger and highly varied in geological structure. Towards the east lie the low Hills of Habana- Matanzas and the Hills of Bejucal-Madruga-Limonar. In the central part along the east coast are several low hills—from north to south the Mogotes of Caguaguas, Loma Cunagua, the ancient karstic range of Sierra de Cubitas, and the Maniabón Group; while along the west coast rises the Guamuhaya Massif (Sierra de Escambray range) and low lying Sierra de Najasa. In the SE, Sierra Maestra and the Sagua-Baracoa Massif form continuous mountain ranges. The high ranges of Sierra Maestra stretch from west to east with the island’s highest peak, Pico Real (Turquino Group), reaching 1,974 m. The complex mountain system of Sagua-Baracoa consists of several serpentine mountains in the north and plateau-like limestone mountains in the south. Low limestone hills, Sierra de Casas and Sierra de Caballos are situated in the northeastern part of Isla de Pinos (Borhidi, 1991). -
Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 188/Monday, September 28, 2020
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 188 / Monday, September 28, 2020 / Notices 60855 comment letters on the Proposed Rule Proposed Rule Change and to take that the Secretary of State has identified Change.4 action on the Proposed Rule Change. as a property that is owned or controlled On May 21, 2020, pursuant to Section Accordingly, pursuant to Section by the Cuban government, a prohibited 19(b)(2) of the Act,5 the Commission 19(b)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act,12 the official of the Government of Cuba as designated a longer period within which Commission designates November 26, defined in § 515.337, a prohibited to approve, disapprove, or institute 2020, as the date by which the member of the Cuban Communist Party proceedings to determine whether to Commission should either approve or as defined in § 515.338, a close relative, approve or disapprove the Proposed disapprove the Proposed Rule Change as defined in § 515.339, of a prohibited Rule Change.6 On June 24, 2020, the SR–NSCC–2020–003. official of the Government of Cuba, or a Commission instituted proceedings For the Commission, by the Division of close relative of a prohibited member of pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated the Cuban Communist Party when the 7 Act, to determine whether to approve authority.13 terms of the general or specific license or disapprove the Proposed Rule J. Matthew DeLesDernier, expressly exclude such a transaction. 8 Change. The Commission received Assistant Secretary. Such properties are identified on the additional comment letters on the State Department’s Cuba Prohibited [FR Doc. -
Advances in Geoconservation in Cuba: Assessment of the Guaniguanico Range and Guanahacabibes Plain (Pinar Del Río)
Author's personal copy Geoheritage DOI 10.1007/s12371-013-0086-4 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Advances in Geoconservation in Cuba: Assessment of the Guaniguanico Range and Guanahacabibes Plain (Pinar del Río) Jose Luis Corvea & Alberto Blanco & Irene de Bustamante & Hermes Farfán & Yoel Martínez & Roberto Novo & Carlos Díaz & Narciso López Received: 22 February 2012 /Accepted: 18 June 2013 # The European Association for Conservation of the Geological Heritage 2013 Abstract The application of geoconservation concepts in Introduction Cuba is very recent, despite the wide body of knowledge accumulated through the study of Cuban geology. Recently, The history of geological sciences in Cuba, as in most the establishment and consolidation of a National System of Central American and Caribbean countries, is closely related Protected Areas that stresses interaction with scientific institu- with the development of the mining industry. For a better tions has greatly helped initiate geoconservation in Cuba. In understanding, this introduction is divided into several this study, we review the geoconservation criteria used in the stages, from the Aboriginal phase to the Socialist era. For management of protected areas, their precedents and adminis- every stage, the major scientific advances—associated with trative framework. We used the methodology proposed by mining deposit studies—are emphasised, mapping docu- Bruschi (2007) for the characterisation, assessment and man- ments and mining methods that have allowed economic agement of geodiversity resources, and modified its criteria for and social development. use in selecting geosites. We have applied the methodology to According to Iturralde (2006) in Cuba, “the true birth of assess the Guaniguanico Range and the Guanahacabibes Plain geological surveys did not occur until the nineteenth century, where 162 geosites were defined. -
Cuba Standard 2016 Resource Guide Content
AUGUST 2015 PUBLISHER OF SINCE 1992 | VOL. 24, NO. 7 cubastandard CUBAN BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC NEWS www.cubastandard.com Resource Guide 2016 Vision of Mariel Special Development Zone at buildout Courtesy Conas/Ernst & Young Cuba in your hand Data, maps and charts Cuba Standard monthly (ISSN 1073-7715) is published by CUBA MEDIA LLC. © 2016 | All rights reserved. Annual subscription: $398; go to www.cubastandard.com for more subscription information. For editorial inquiries, call (941) 702-8614, or email [email protected] MESSAGE FROM THE TEAM ear Cuba Standard subscriber, Welcome to the 2016 Cuba Standard Resource Guide, the first compilation D of the best recent contributions to our “By the Numbers” section. This sec- tion is put together mainly by map and stats wiz Armando Portela, a Havana-born and Soviet Academy of Sciences-trained geographer. “By the Numbers” — the most recent features can also be seen in the “Data & Maps” section on the homepage of www.cubastandard.com — is one of our most useful segments, and we thought it should be made accessible in a more systematic fashion. Cuba Standard Monthly The Resource Guide — a $150 value — will be available every year to Silver and 2 Gold Members of Cuba Standard, at no additional cost. Use it as a reference and first orientation for your plans and projects in the island. Or simply browse, brainstorm and enjoy. Johannes Werner editor Cuba Standard [email protected] eography is anything that can be shown in maps — at least that’s what we geographers often say, not without a pinch of narcissism. -
Introduced Amphibians and Reptiles in the Cuban Archipelago
Herpetological Conservation and Biology 10(3):985–1012. Submitted: 3 December 2014; Accepted: 14 October 2015; Published: 16 December 2015. INTRODUCED AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES IN THE CUBAN ARCHIPELAGO 1,5 2 3 RAFAEL BORROTO-PÁEZ , ROBERTO ALONSO BOSCH , BORIS A. FABRES , AND OSMANY 4 ALVAREZ GARCÍA 1Sociedad Cubana de Zoología, Carretera de Varona km 3.5, Boyeros, La Habana, Cuba 2Museo de Historia Natural ”Felipe Poey.” Facultad de Biología, Universidad de La Habana, La Habana, Cuba 3Environmental Protection in the Caribbean (EPIC), Green Cove Springs, Florida, USA 4Centro de Investigaciones de Mejoramiento Animal de la Ganadería Tropical, MINAGRI, Cotorro, La Habana, Cuba 5Corresponding author, email: [email protected] Abstract.—The number of introductions and resulting established populations of amphibians and reptiles in Caribbean islands is alarming. Through an extensive review of information on Cuban herpetofauna, including protected area management plans, we present the first comprehensive inventory of introduced amphibians and reptiles in the Cuban archipelago. We classify species as Invasive, Established Non-invasive, Not Established, and Transported. We document the arrival of 26 species, five amphibians and 21 reptiles, in more than 35 different introduction events. Of the 26 species, we identify 11 species (42.3%), one amphibian and 10 reptiles, as established, with nine of them being invasive: Lithobates catesbeianus, Caiman crocodilus, Hemidactylus mabouia, H. angulatus, H. frenatus, Gonatodes albogularis, Sphaerodactylus argus, Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, and Indotyphlops braminus. We present the introduced range of each of the 26 species in the Cuban archipelago as well as the other Caribbean islands and document historical records, the population sources, dispersal pathways, introduction events, current status of distribution, and impacts. -
Cuba: Nature & Culture
Cuba: Nature & Culture With Naturalist Journeys & Caligo Ventures March 17 – 28, 2019 866.900.1146 800.426.7781 520.558.1146 [email protected] www.naturalistjourneys.com or find us on Facebook at Naturalist Journeys, LLC. Naturalist Journeys, LLC / Caligo Ventures PO Box 16545 Portal, AZ 85632 PH: 520.558.1146 / 800.426.7781 Fax 650.471.7667www.naturalistjourneys.com / www.caligo.com [email protected] / [email protected] Cuba: Nature & Culture With Naturalist Journeys & Caligo Ventures Explore with Naturalist Journeys on a Cuban nature and cultural tour, our popular adventure run each year in partnership with International Expeditions. We get rave reviews on this experience! Along with some meaningful and varied cultural experiences, this Cuba tour also has a focus on the fascinating birds and nature of this scenic island nation. There is stunning geography to view as we make a wide loop through rural regions before spending time in Havana. Meet Cuban ornithologists, biologists, artists, dancers, teachers, and more. Discover the countryside and historic sections of Trinidad and Havana. Explore the Zapata wetlands, Viñales Valley’s rugged limestone mogotes, Sierra de Escambray, and Bay of Pigs. Meet locals, farmers and their families, and friends in different parts of the country. Learn first-hand how Cubans look to their future and how they interpret their past. Explore a wonderful variety of habitats, from tropical and montane forests to mangroves that support 25+/- endemic bird species, plus a number of regional Caribbean -
Beaches, Beaches Havana Culture Colonial Masterpieces Water Fun Natural Wonders
Guide to Cuba Beaches, Beaches Havana Culture Colonial Masterpieces Water Fun Natural Wonders A DESTINATION GUIDE SUPPLEMENT TO THE AUGUST 2011 ISSUE OF AIR TRANSAT: DIRECT FLIGHTS TO CUBA Forget about connector flights to Vancouver, Toronto or Montreal! Air Transat offers your clients the flexibility they want with direct flights from most Canadian gateways. Starting nov. 1, 2011 Direct flights to Cuba from: Calgary, Edmonton, Regina, Winnipeg, Thunder Bay, Hamilton, Quebec City, St. John’s and other cities. WELCOME ON BOARD! oPtion PLUS An Economy Class option with loads of advantages and priority services to help passengers save time: priority check-in and baggage handling, a 10kg excess baggage allowance, seat selection and many more privileges! KiDS CLUB Faster check-in and priority baggage delivery make travelling easier for families! Free membership for children ages 2 to 11 residing in Canada. CLUB CLaSS Refined comfort and personalized service. Travellers enjoy exclusive privileges such as a dedicated check-in counter, a spacious cabin with wider, leather seats, a choice of fine wines and much more! AIR-11-0679 Canada - Canadian Traveller (Guide Cuba).indd 1 6/29/11 9:37:46 AM AIR TRANSAT: DIRECT FLIGHTS TO CUBA Forget about connector flights to Vancouver, Toronto or Montreal! Air Transat offers your clients the flexibility they want with direct flights from most Canadian gateways. Starting nov. 1, 2011 Direct flights to Cuba from: Calgary, Edmonton, Regina, Winnipeg, Thunder Bay, Hamilton, Quebec City, St. John’s and other cities. WELCOME ON BOARD! O De i s oPtion PLUS Cayo Coco An Economy Class option with loads of advantages and priority services to help passengers & Cayo Guillermo save time: priority check-in and baggage handling, a 10kg excess baggage allowance, Cayo Largo seat selection and many more privileges! Cayo Santa Maria Havana KiDS CLUB (Duos with Varadero) Faster check-in and priority baggage delivery make travelling easier for families! N o s. -
Cop13 Prop. 24
CoP13 Prop. 24 CONSIDERATION OF PROPOSALS FOR AMENDMENT OF APPENDICES I AND II A. Proposal Transfer of the population of Crocodylus acutus of Cuba from Appendix I to Appendix II, in accordance with Resolution Conf. 9.24 (Rev. CoP12) Annex 4, paragraph B. 2 e) and Resolution Conf. 11.16. B. Proponent Republic of Cuba. C. Supporting statement 1. Taxonomy 1.1 Class: Reptilia 1.2 Order: Crocodylia 1.3 Family: Crocodylidae 1.4 Species: Crocodylus acutus, Cuvier, 1807 1.5 Scientific synonyms: Crocodylus americanus 1.6 Common names: English: American crocodile, Central American alligator, South American alligator French: Crocodile américain, Crocodile à museau pointu Spanish: Cocodrilo americano, caimán, Lagarto, Caimán de la costa, Cocodrilo prieto, Cocodrilo de río, Lagarto amarillo, Caimán de aguja, Lagarto real 1.7 Code numbers: A-306.002.001.001 2. Biological parameters 2.1 Distribution The American crocodile is one of the most widely distributed species in the New World. It is present in the South of the Florida peninsula in the United States of America, the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the South of Mexico, Central America and the North of South America, as well as, the islands of Cuba, Jamaica and La Española (Thorbjarnarson 1991). The countries included in this distribution are: Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, United States of America, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Dominican Republic and Venezuela (Figure 1). Through its extensive distribution the C. acutus is present in a wide diversity of humid habitats. The most frequent is the coastal habitat of brackish or salt waters, such as the estuary sections of rivers; coastal lagoons and mangroves swamp. -
Marine Protected Areas in Cuba
The National System of Marine Protected Areas in Cuba CNAP, 2004 1 National Center for Protected Areas, CNAP, Calle 18 a No 4114 e / 41 y 47, Playa, C. Habana, Cuba. Tel. 537 2027970, Fax. 537 2040798 Email: [email protected] 2 University of the West Indies Centre for Environment & Development, 13 Gibraltar Camp Way, Mona Campus, Kingston 7, Jamaica, W.I. 3 WWF Canada, Cuba Field Office, Cooperation Cuba, Museo Natural, Plaza de Armas, Habana Vieja, C. Habana, Cuba. 4 Environmental Defense, 14630 SW 144 Terr, Miami, FL 33186. www.environmentaldefense.org/cuba Design/Editing:Aylem Hernández Susana Aguilar Photography: Rafael Mesa (National Aquarium) Noel Lopez (Azulmar) Photographic Archives of the National Center for Protected Areas. The National System of Marine Protected Areas in Cuba Authors: Reinaldo Estrada Estrada1 Aylem Hernández Avila1 José Luis Gerhartz Muro1,2 Augusto Martínez Zorrilla1 Marvel Melero Leon1 Michel Bliemsrieder Izquierdo3 Kenyon C. Lindeman4 1. Introduction areas to fishing to ensure sustainable management of The coastal and marine protected areas of Cuba con- Cuban shelf resources (IDO, 1995). This work discussed stitute a subsystem within the National System of Pro- principals and benefits of fishery reserves and explicitly tected Areas. The Cuban Subsystem of Marine Protect- proposed 18 of them. Of these, 15 areas that achieve ed Areas (SAMP, Subsistema de Áreas Marinas Protegi- protection or conservation objectives for marine species das) has developed in relatively different manners com- or ecosystems have been incorporated into the SAMP. pared to terrestrial areas, especially in terms of imple- mentation. These differences derive from less relative At the same time, the Ministry of the Fishing Industry understanding of marine systems; a deeply-rooted, tradi- through the Office of Fishing Regulations began the tional emphasis on terrestrial areas in Cuba; and the high process of declaring “Zones under Special Regimes of cost of marine protected area management which, at a Use and Protection”. -
Scorpion Predation in Cuba: New Cases and a Review
Scorpion predation in Cuba: new cases and a review Tomás M. Rodríguez-Cabrera, Rolando Teruel & Ernesto Morell Savall April 2020 — No. 306 Euscorpius Occasional Publications in Scorpiology EDITOR: Victor Fet, Marshall University, ‘[email protected]’ ASSOCIATE EDITOR: Michael E. Soleglad, ‘[email protected]’ TECHNICAL EDITOR: František Kovařík, ‘[email protected]’ Euscorpius is the first research publication completely devoted to scorpions (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Euscorpius takes advantage of the rapidly evolving medium of quick online publication, at the same time maintaining high research standards for the burgeoning field of scorpion science (scorpiology).Euscorpius is an expedient and viable medium for the publication of serious papers in scorpiology, including (but not limited to): systematics, evolution, ecology, biogeography, and general biology of scorpions. Review papers, descriptions of new taxa, faunistic surveys, lists of museum collections, and book reviews are welcome. Derivatio Nominis The name Euscorpius Thorell, 1876 refers to the most common genus of scorpions in the Mediterranean region and southern Europe (family Euscorpiidae). Euscorpius is located at: https://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/ Archive of issues 1-270 see also at: http://www.science.marshall.edu/fet/Euscorpius (Marshall University, Huntington, West Virginia 25755-2510, USA) ICZN COMPLIANCE OF ELECTRONIC PUBLICATIONS: Electronic (“e-only”) publications are fully compliant with ICZN (International Code of Zoological Nomenclature) (i.e. for the purposes of new names and new nomenclatural acts) when properly archived and registered. All Euscorpius issues starting from No. 156 (2013) are archived in two electronic archives: • Biotaxa, http://biotaxa.org/Euscorpius (ICZN-approved and ZooBank-enabled) • Marshall Digital Scholar, http://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/.