DOCSLIB.ORG

ISLAMIC and INDIAN ART Tuesday 18 October 2016

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
ISLAMIC and INDIAN ART Tuesday 18 October 2016 ISLAMIC AND INDIAN ART Tuesday 18 October 2016 ISLAMIC AND INDIAN ART Tuesday 18 October 2016 at 11am 101 New Bond Street, London VIEWING Live online bidding is available CUSTOMER SERVICES ILLUSTRATIONS Sunday 16 October 11am to 3pm for this sale Monday to Friday Front cover: lot 11 (detail) Monday 17 October 9am to 4.30pm Please email [email protected] 8.30am to 6pm Back cover: lot 101 with ‘live bidding’ in the subject +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 Inside front cover: lot 302 (detail) Inside back cover: lot 128 (detail) SALE NUMBER line 48 hours before the auction 23437 to register for this service As a courtesy to intending bidders, Bonhams will provide a IMPORTANT INFORMATION CATALOGUE Please note: written Indication of the physical £30.00 Telephone bidding is available only condition of lots in this sale if a In February 2014 the United on lots where the lower end request is received up to 24 States Government estimate is at £1000 or above. hours before the auction starts. announced the intention to BIDS This written Indication is issued ban the import of any ivory +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 ENQUIRIES subject to Clause 3 of the Notice into the USA. Lots +44 (0) 20 7447 7401 fax Oliver White to Bidders. containing ivory are To bid via the internet please (Head of Department) indicated by the symbol Ф visit bonhams.com +44 207 468 8303 printed beside the Lot [email protected] number in this catalogue. Please note that bids should be submitted no later than 4pm on Matthew Thomas the day prior to the sale. New +44 207 468 8270 bidders must also provide proof [email protected] of identity when submitting bids. Failure to do this may result in Rukmani Kumari Rathore your bid not being processed. +44 207 468 8203 [email protected] Bonhams 1793 Limited Bonhams International Board Bonhams UK Ltd Directors Registered No. 4326560 Robert Brooks Co-Chairman, Colin Sheaf Chairman, Gordon McFarlan, Andrew McKenzie, Registered Office: Montpelier Galleries Malcolm Barber Co-Chairman, Harvey Cammell Deputy Chairman, Simon Mitchell, Jeff Muse, Mike Neill, Montpelier Street, London SW7 1HH Colin Sheaf Deputy Chairman, Antony Bennett, Matthew Bradbury, Charlie O’Brien, Giles Peppiatt, Peter Rees, Matthew Girling CEO, Lucinda Bredin, Simon Cottle, Andrew Currie, John Sandon, Tim Schofield, Veronique Scorer, +44 (0) 20 7393 3900 Patrick Meade Group Vice Chairman, Paul Davidson, Jean Ghika, James Stratton, Ralph Taylor, Charlie Thomas, +44 (0) 20 7393 3905 fax Jon Baddeley, Rupert Banner, Geoffrey Davies, Charles Graham-Campbell, Miranda Leslie, Shahin Virani, David Williams, Jonathan Fairhurst, Asaph Hyman, James Knight, Matthew Haley, Richard Harvey, Robin Hereford, Michael Wynell-Mayow, Suzannah Yip. Caroline Oliphant, Edward Wilkinson, Leslie Wright. David Johnson, Charles Lanning, Central SALE Middlesex Acton Ln Hospital Park Royal INFORMATION Acton Ln Cadogan Tate Coronation Road W e d s P a te a o r r n R k A v e R e s A o 40 a y h a Park l C Royal iWestern Ave A40 R o Station a 0 d 0 Acton 0 North 4 Cemetery A Acton d Station a o R a i r o t c i V BIDS BUYERS COLLECTION & STORAGE AND HANDLING The following symbol is used +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 STORAGE AFTER SALE West ActonCHARGES ON SOLD LOTS to denoteHorn Lane that VAT is due on Station +44 (0) 20 7447 7401 fax LOTS MARKED TP RETURNED TO CADOGAN TATE the hammer price and buyer’s To bid via the internet please visit All sold lots marked TP will be premium www.bonhams.com removed to Cadogan Tate, 241 Storage Acton Lane, London, NW10 7NP Storage will be free of charge for the † VAT 20% on hammer price PAYMENTS from 9.00am Wednesday 19 first 14 calendar days from & and buyer’s premium Buyers October 2016. including the sale date Tuesday 18 +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 October VAT on imported items at a +44 (0) 20 7447 7401 fax COLLECTION preferential* rate of 5% on hammer Sold TP lots will be available Charges will apply from 9am price and the prevailing rate on Sellers for collection from Cadogan Tuesday 1 November 2016. buyer’s premium Payment of sale proceeds Tate from 12.00 noon Friday Pictures and small objects: +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 21 October 2016 and then £2.85 per day + VAT Y These lots are subject to CITES +44 (0) 20 7447 7401 fax every working day between 9am Furniture, large pictures and large regulations, please read the and 4.30pm on production of objects: £5.70 per day+ VAT information in the back of VALUATIONS, TAXATION photographic identification and (Note: Charges apply every day the catalogue. & HERITAGE written authorisation for third-party including weekends and Public +44 (0) 20 7468 8340 collections. Holidays) IMPORTANT NOTICE +44 (0) 20 7468 5860 fax A surcharge of 2% is applicable [email protected] To arrange a collection time please Handling when using Mastercard, Visa and send a booking email to After the first 14 calendar days overseas debit cards. CATALOGUE SUBSCRIPTIONS [email protected] following the sale, the following To obtain any Bonhams catalogue or telephone call to +44 (0)800 988 handling charges apply per Lot: Payment or to take out an annual 6100 will be required to ensure lots Pictures and small objects: All charges due to Cadogan subscription: are ready at time of collection. £21.00+ VAT Tate may be paid to them in advance Subscriptions Department Furniture, large pictures £42.00+ VAT or at the time of collection from their +44 (0) 1666 502200 All other sold lots will remain in the warehouse. Payment may be made +44 (0) 1666 505107 fax Collections room at Bonhams New Loss and Damage by cash, cheque with banker’s card, [email protected] Bond Street for a period of not less Extended Liability cover to the value credit, or debit card (Please note: than 14 calendar days from the sale of the Hammer Price will be charged Amex is not accepted). SHIPPING date 18 October, Lots not collected at 0.6% but capped at the total value For information and estimates by 5.30pm Tuesday 1 November of all other charges. Information on charges on domestic and international 2016 will be returned back to the due is available by email at shipping as well as export Department where charges will be VAT [email protected] or licenses please contact Alban payable. Will be applied at the current rate telephone on +44 (0)800 988 6100 Shipping on +44 (0) 1582 493 099 on all above charges [email protected] Payment in Advance (Telephone to ascertain amount due) ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT by: cash, cheque with banker’s card, All electrical equipment in this credit or debit card. sale has either been tested by a suitably qualified electrician or Payment at time of collection by: has been operationally disabled. cash, cheque with banker’s card, If the intention is to reconnect this credit or debit card. equipment we recommend that this is carried out by a suitably qualified electrician. IMPORTANT NOTICE TO ALL BUYERS Condition Condition is not stated in the catalogue. The absence of such reference does not imply that the lot is in good condition or free from faults. Prospective buyers should satisfy themselves by inspection as to the condition of each lot. Condition reports can, however, be provided on request, but are for general guidance only and any such report is, of necessity, subjective. SPECIALISTS FOR THIS AUCTION ISLAMIC AND INDIAN ART OLIVER WHITE Head of Department MATTHEW THOMAS Specialist RUKMANI KUMARI RATHORE Specialist 2 1 2* A QUR'AN LEAF WRITTEN IN KUFIC SCRIPT ON VELLUM NEAR EAST OR NORTH AFRICA, 10TH CENTURY Arabic manuscript on vellum, 16 lines to the page written in kufic script in black ink, diacritics in red ink, verses marked by a gold and red roundel 193 x 250 mm. 3 £2,000 - 3,000 US$2,700 - 4,000 €2,400 - 3,500 Text: Sura XLVI, al-Ihqaf, The Winding Sand-tracts, part of verse 11 to part of verse 20. 1* A QUR'AN LEAF WRITTEN IN KUFIC SCRIPT ON VELLUM From the same manuscript as the previous lot. NEAR EAST OR NORTH AFRICA, 10TH CENTURY Arabic manuscript on vellum, 16 lines to the page written in kufic 3 script in black ink, diacritics in red ink, verses marked by a gold and A BIFOLIUM FROM A SMALL MANUSCRIPT OF THE QUR'AN red roundel, sura heading in gold WRITTEN IN EASTERN KUFIC SCRIPT 193 x 257 mm. PERSIA, 12TH CENTURY Arabic manuscript on paper, five lines to the page written in eastern £2,000 - 3,000 kufic script in black ink, diacritics and vowel points in black, red and US$2,700 - 4,000 green, gold palmettes between verses, browned, some staining €2,400 - 3,500 affecting upper part of text, in mount bifolium 131 x 190 mm.; single leaf 131 x 95 mm. Text: sura XI, Hud, The Prophet Hud, part of verse 116 to verse 123 (end of £2,000 - 3,000 sura). US$2,700 - 4,000 Sura XII, Yusuf, Joseph, verse 1 to part of verse 6. €2,400 - 3,500 6 | BONHAMS 4 5 4• 5• JAMAL-AL-DIN ABU'L-QASIM 'ABDALLAH BIN 'ALI BIN 'ALI BIN AL-HUSAIN AL-ANSAR, KNOWN AS HAJI ZAYN MUHAMMAD BIN ABI TAHIR AL-MUWARRIKH AL-QASHANI, AL-'ATTAR (D. 1403-04), IKHTIYARAT BADI'I, ON MEDICINE, KITAB JAWAHIR AL-'ARAYIS WA ATAYIB AL-NAFAYIS, A COPIED BY 'ALI BIN HUSAIN BIN IBRAHIM TREATISE ON PRECIOUS AND SEMI-PRECIOUS STONES, PERSIA, DATED 24TH RABI'I 902/30TH NOVEMBER 1496 METALS, PERFUMES AND TILE WORK, COPIED BY HASAN BIN Persian manuscript on paper, 257 leaves, 22 lines to the page written MUHAMMAD GARSHASP in small nasta'liq script in black ink, significant words picked out in red, WESTERN PERSIA, 15TH CENTURY titles in red in thuluth script, marginal commentaries and catchwords, Persian manuscript on paper, 56 leaves, 33 lines to the page written in waterstaining mostly confined to upper corners, 18th Century green small nasta'liq script in black ink with headings and significant words morocco with stamped central medallions and sentences picked out in red, waterstained throughout, dark brown 179 x 125 mm.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Arabic Language
    THE ARABIC LANGUAGE KEES VERSTEEGH 'u COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS New York 11 The Emergence of Modern Standard Arabic I I. I INTRODUCTION In 1798, Napoleon Bonaparte's brief expedition to Egypt brought this province of the Ottoman empire into direct contact with Western Europe. This marked the beginning of a period in which European culture, at first primarily from France, but later from England as well, began to infiltrate the Arab world. At first, the reception of new ideas was promoted by the government: Mul:t.ammad (All, who governed Egypt from 1805 until 1848, stimulated the translation of books and articles from French,' mostly on technical subjects, but political and cultural topics were also included. In this way, the concepts of the French Enlighten­ ment became part of the intellectual atmosphere of the country. The introduc­ tion of new political ideas stimulated the rise of Arab nationalism, which in the second half of the nineteenth century centred around the position of Arabic as the language of the Arab world. At the same time, the confrontation with West­ ern ideas led to a debate about the compatibility of these ideas with the tradition of Islam, and, on a linguistic level, about the capacity of the Arabic language to express the new notions. In this chapter, we shall deal with four topics: the position of Arabic in the nineteenth century; the adaptation of Arabic vocabu­ lary to the modem period; the reform of grammar; and the changes in the struc­ ture and phraseology of the language. I I .2 THE REBIRTH OF ARABIC When the French conquered Egypt, the Egyptian writer al-Gabartr (d.
    [Show full text]
  • Arabic Sociolinguistics: Topics in Diglossia, Gender, Identity, And
    Arabic Sociolinguistics Arabic Sociolinguistics Reem Bassiouney Edinburgh University Press © Reem Bassiouney, 2009 Edinburgh University Press Ltd 22 George Square, Edinburgh Typeset in ll/13pt Ehrhardt by Servis Filmsetting Ltd, Stockport, Cheshire, and printed and bound in Great Britain by CPI Antony Rowe, Chippenham and East bourne A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978 0 7486 2373 0 (hardback) ISBN 978 0 7486 2374 7 (paperback) The right ofReem Bassiouney to be identified as author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Contents Acknowledgements viii List of charts, maps and tables x List of abbreviations xii Conventions used in this book xiv Introduction 1 1. Diglossia and dialect groups in the Arab world 9 1.1 Diglossia 10 1.1.1 Anoverviewofthestudyofdiglossia 10 1.1.2 Theories that explain diglossia in terms oflevels 14 1.1.3 The idea ofEducated Spoken Arabic 16 1.2 Dialects/varieties in the Arab world 18 1.2. 1 The concept ofprestige as different from that ofstandard 18 1.2.2 Groups ofdialects in the Arab world 19 1.3 Conclusion 26 2. Code-switching 28 2.1 Introduction 29 2.2 Problem of terminology: code-switching and code-mixing 30 2.3 Code-switching and diglossia 31 2.4 The study of constraints on code-switching in relation to the Arab world 31 2.4. 1 Structural constraints on classic code-switching 31 2.4.2 Structural constraints on diglossic switching 42 2.5 Motivations for code-switching 59 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Uyghur Dispossession, Culture Work and Terror Capitalism in a Chinese Global City Darren T. Byler a Dissertati
    Spirit Breaking: Uyghur Dispossession, Culture Work and Terror Capitalism in a Chinese Global City Darren T. Byler A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2018 Reading Committee: Sasha Su-Ling Welland, Chair Ann Anagnost Stevan Harrell Danny Hoffman Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Anthropology ©Copyright 2018 Darren T. Byler University of Washington Abstract Spirit Breaking: Uyghur Dispossession, Culture Work and Terror Capitalism in a Chinese Global City Darren T. Byler Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Sasha Su-Ling Welland, Department of Gender, Women, and Sexuality Studies This study argues that Uyghurs, a Turkic-Muslim group in contemporary Northwest China, and the city of Ürümchi have become the object of what the study names “terror capitalism.” This argument is supported by evidence of both the way state-directed economic investment and security infrastructures (pass-book systems, webs of technological surveillance, urban cleansing processes and mass internment camps) have shaped self-representation among Uyghur migrants and Han settlers in the city. It analyzes these human engineering and urban planning projects and the way their effects are contested in new media, film, television, photography and literature. It finds that this form of capitalist production utilizes the discourse of terror to justify state investment in a wide array of policing and social engineering systems that employs millions of state security workers. The project also presents a theoretical model for understanding how Uyghurs use cultural production to both build and refuse the development of this new economic formation and accompanying forms of gendered, ethno-racial violence.
    [Show full text]
  • Arabic and Contact-Induced Change Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi
    Arabic and Contact-Induced Change Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi To cite this version: Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi. Arabic and Contact-Induced Change. 2020. halshs-03094950 HAL Id: halshs-03094950 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03094950 Submitted on 15 Jan 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Arabic and contact-induced change Edited by Christopher Lucas Stefano Manfredi language Contact and Multilingualism 1 science press Contact and Multilingualism Editors: Isabelle Léglise (CNRS SeDyL), Stefano Manfredi (CNRS SeDyL) In this series: 1. Lucas, Christopher & Stefano Manfredi (eds.). Arabic and contact-induced change. Arabic and contact-induced change Edited by Christopher Lucas Stefano Manfredi language science press Lucas, Christopher & Stefano Manfredi (eds.). 2020. Arabic and contact-induced change (Contact and Multilingualism 1). Berlin: Language Science Press. This title can be downloaded at: http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/235 © 2020, the authors Published under the Creative Commons Attribution
    [Show full text]
  • See the Document
    IN THE NAME OF GOD IRAN NAMA RAILWAY TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN List of Content Preamble ....................................................................... 6 History ............................................................................. 7 Tehran Station ................................................................ 8 Tehran - Mashhad Route .............................................. 12 IRAN NRAILWAYAMA TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN Tehran - Jolfa Route ..................................................... 32 Collection and Edition: Public Relations (RAI) Tourism Content Collection: Abdollah Abbaszadeh Design and Graphics: Reza Hozzar Moghaddam Photos: Siamak Iman Pour, Benyamin Tehran - Bandarabbas Route 48 Khodadadi, Hatef Homaei, Saeed Mahmoodi Aznaveh, javad Najaf ...................................... Alizadeh, Caspian Makak, Ocean Zakarian, Davood Vakilzadeh, Arash Simaei, Abbas Jafari, Mohammadreza Baharnaz, Homayoun Amir yeganeh, Kianush Jafari Producer: Public Relations (RAI) Tehran - Goragn Route 64 Translation: Seyed Ebrahim Fazli Zenooz - ................................................ International Affairs Bureau (RAI) Address: Public Relations, Central Building of Railways, Africa Blvd., Argentina Sq., Tehran- Iran. www.rai.ir Tehran - Shiraz Route................................................... 80 First Edition January 2016 All rights reserved. Tehran - Khorramshahr Route .................................... 96 Tehran - Kerman Route .............................................114 Islamic Republic of Iran The Railways
    [Show full text]
  • Challenging Islamist Populism in Indonesia Through Catholic Youth Activism
    religions Article Challenging Islamist Populism in Indonesia through Catholic Youth Activism Pam Nilan 1,* and Gregorius Ragil Wibowanto 2 1 Alfred Deakin Institute for Citizenship and Globalization, Deakin University, Burwood 3125, Australia 2 Department of Sociology, Gadjah Mada University, Sleman 55281, Indonesia; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: This paper reports data from a study of young Catholic activists. They were concerned about the expansion of Islamist populism in democratic Muslim-majority Indonesia. They actively built inter-faith coalitions with local liberal Muslim youth groups and with pan-national Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), the largest independent Islamic organisation in the world. Islamist populism prioritises religious identity over the national identity of citizenship. In framing their citizenship activism against the current tide of Islamist populism, the informants in our study selectively engaged aspects of Catholic theology. They articulated their religious identity as coterminous with a nationalist identity centred on multi-faith tolerance and harmony. That discourse in itself refutes a key principle of Islamist populism in Indonesia, which argues for primordial entitlement. Keywords: Islamist populism; Indonesia; Catholic youth Citation: Nilan, Pam, and Gregorius 1. Introduction Ragil Wibowanto. 2021. Challenging In anti-colonial movements across the Southeast Asian region, religion has been a Islamist Populism in Indonesia driving force of nationalist sentiment. In many cases, the religious identity of the masses through Catholic Youth Activism. drove positive narratives of nationhood as countries strove for independence. Yet in many Religions 12: 395. https://doi.org/ countries in the region, there are at present minority religious groups within territorial states 10.3390/rel12060395 that struggle against the increased political populism of the religious majority (Liow 2016).
    [Show full text]
  • You May View It Or Download a .Pdf Here
    “I put my trust in God” (“Tawakkaltu ‘ala ’illah”) Word 2012 —Arabic calligraphy in nasta’liq script on an ivy leaf 42976araD1R1.indd 1 11/1/11 11:37 PM Geometry of the Spirit WRITTEN BY DAVID JAMES alligraphy is without doubt the most original con- As well, there were regional varieties. From Kufic, Islamic few are the buildings that lack Hijazi tribution of Islam to the visual arts. For Muslim cal- Spain and North Africa developed andalusi and maghribi, calligraphy as ornament. Usu- Cligraphers, the act of writing—particularly the act of respectively. Iran and Ottoman Turkey both produced varie- ally these inscriptions were writing the Qur’an—is primarily a religious experience. Most ties of scripts, and these gained acceptance far beyond their first written on paper and then western non-Muslims, on the other hand, appreciate the line, places of origin. Perhaps the most important was nasta‘liq, transferred to ceramic tiles for Kufic form, flow and shape of the Arabic words. Many recognize which was developed in 15th-century Iran and reached a firing and glazing, or they were that what they see is more than a display of skill: Calligraphy zenith of perfection in the 16th century. Unlike all earlier copied onto stone and carved is a geometry of the spirit. hands, nasta‘liq was devised to write Persian, not Arabic. by masons. In Turkey and Per- The sacred nature of the Qur’an as the revealed word of In the 19th century, during the Qajar Dynasty, Iranian sia they were often signed by Maghribıi God gave initial impetus to the great creative outburst of cal- calligraphers developed from nasta‘liq the highly ornamental the master, but in most other ligraphy that began at the start of the Islamic era in the sev- shikastah, in which the script became incredibly complex, con- places we rarely know who enth century CE and has continued to the present.
    [Show full text]
  • The Socioeconomics of State Formation in Medieval Afghanistan
    The Socioeconomics of State Formation in Medieval Afghanistan George Fiske Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2012 © 2012 George Fiske All rights reserved ABSTRACT The Socioeconomics of State Formation in Medieval Afghanistan George Fiske This study examines the socioeconomics of state formation in medieval Afghanistan in historical and historiographic terms. It outlines the thousand year history of Ghaznavid historiography by treating primary and secondary sources as a continuum of perspectives, demonstrating the persistent problems of dynastic and political thinking across periods and cultures. It conceptualizes the geography of Ghaznavid origins by framing their rise within specific landscapes and histories of state formation, favoring time over space as much as possible and reintegrating their experience with the general histories of Iran, Central Asia, and India. Once the grand narrative is illustrated, the scope narrows to the dual process of monetization and urbanization in Samanid territory in order to approach Ghaznavid obstacles to state formation. The socioeconomic narrative then shifts to political and military specifics to demythologize the rise of the Ghaznavids in terms of the framing contexts described in the previous chapters. Finally, the study specifies the exact combination of culture and history which the Ghaznavids exemplified to show their particular and universal character and suggest future paths for research. The Socioeconomics of State Formation in Medieval Afghanistan I. General Introduction II. Perspectives on the Ghaznavid Age History of the literature Entrance into western European discourse Reevaluations of the last century Historiographic rethinking Synopsis III.
    [Show full text]
  • Abstracts Electronic Edition
    Societas Iranologica Europaea Institute of Oriental Manuscripts of the State Hermitage Museum Russian Academy of Sciences Abstracts Electronic Edition Saint-Petersburg 2015 http://ecis8.orientalstudies.ru/ Eighth European Conference of Iranian Studies. Abstracts CONTENTS 1. Abstracts alphabeticized by author(s) 3 A 3 B 12 C 20 D 26 E 28 F 30 G 33 H 40 I 45 J 48 K 50 L 64 M 68 N 84 O 87 P 89 R 95 S 103 T 115 V 120 W 125 Y 126 Z 130 2. Descriptions of special panels 134 3. Grouping according to timeframe, field, geographical region and special panels 138 Old Iranian 138 Middle Iranian 139 Classical Middle Ages 141 Pre-modern and Modern Periods 144 Contemporary Studies 146 Special panels 147 4. List of participants of the conference 150 2 Eighth European Conference of Iranian Studies. Abstracts Javad Abbasi Saint-Petersburg from the Perspective of Iranian Itineraries in 19th century Iran and Russia had critical and challenging relations in 19th century, well known by war, occupation and interfere from Russian side. Meantime 19th century was the era of Iranian’s involvement in European modernism and their curiosity for exploring new world. Consequently many Iranians, as official agents or explorers, traveled to Europe and Russia, including San Petersburg. Writing their itineraries, these travelers left behind a wealthy literature about their observations and considerations. San Petersburg, as the capital city of Russian Empire and also as a desirable station for travelers, was one of the most important destination for these itinerary writers. The focus of present paper is on the descriptions of these travelers about the features of San Petersburg in a comparative perspective.
    [Show full text]
  • The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims, 2021
    PERSONS • OF THE YEAR • The Muslim500 THE WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2021 • B The Muslim500 THE WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2021 • i The Muslim 500: The World’s 500 Most Influential Chief Editor: Prof S Abdallah Schleifer Muslims, 2021 Editor: Dr Tarek Elgawhary ISBN: print: 978-9957-635-57-2 Managing Editor: Mr Aftab Ahmed e-book: 978-9957-635-56-5 Editorial Board: Dr Minwer Al-Meheid, Mr Moustafa Jordan National Library Elqabbany, and Ms Zeinab Asfour Deposit No: 2020/10/4503 Researchers: Lamya Al-Khraisha, Moustafa Elqabbany, © 2020 The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre Zeinab Asfour, Noora Chahine, and M AbdulJaleal Nasreddin 20 Sa’ed Bino Road, Dabuq PO BOX 950361 Typeset by: Haji M AbdulJaleal Nasreddin Amman 11195, JORDAN www.rissc.jo All rights reserved. No part of this book may be repro- duced or utilised in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanic, including photocopying or recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Views expressed in The Muslim 500 do not necessarily reflect those of RISSC or its advisory board. Set in Garamond Premiere Pro Printed in The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Calligraphy used throughout the book provided courte- sy of www.FreeIslamicCalligraphy.com Title page Bismilla by Mothana Al-Obaydi MABDA • Contents • INTRODUCTION 1 Persons of the Year - 2021 5 A Selected Surveyof the Muslim World 7 COVID-19 Special Report: Covid-19 Comparing International Policy Effectiveness 25 THE HOUSE OF ISLAM 49 THE
    [Show full text]
  • National Museum of Aleppo As a Model)
    Strategies for reconstructing and restructuring of museums in post-war places (National Museum of Aleppo as a Model) A dissertation submitted at the Faculty of Philosophy and History at the University of Bern for the doctoral degree by: Mohamad Fakhro (Idlib – Syria) 20/02/2020 Prof. Dr. Mirko Novák, Institut für Archäologische Wissenschaften der Universität Bern and Dr. Lutz Martin, Stellvertretender Direktor, Vorderasiatisches Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin Fakhro. Mohamad Hutmatten Str.12 D-79639 Grenzach-Wyhlen Bern, 25.11.2019 Original document saved on the web server of the University Library of Bern This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No derivative works 2.5 Switzerland licence. To see the licence go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ch/ or write to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California 94105, USA Copyright Notice This document is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No derivative works 2.5 Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ch/ You are free: to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work Under the following conditions: Attribution. You must give the original author credit. Non-Commercial. You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No derivative works. You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work.. For any reuse or distribution, you must take clear to others the license terms of this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you get permission from the copyright holder. Nothing in this license impairs or restricts the author’s moral rights according to Swiss law.
    [Show full text]
  • Palaces of the Mongols and Their Successors
    PART 4 PALACES OF THE MONGOLS AND THEIR SUCCESSORS (THIRTEENTH-EIGHTEENTH CENTURIES) THE ILKHANID PALACE BY SHEILA S. BLAIR THE PALACES ERECTED IN IRAN UNDER THE ILKHANIDS, No Ilkhanid palace stands, but part of one has the Mongol dynasty that ruled from 1258 to 1353, been uncovered at Takht-i Sulayman, southeast continued using well-established prototypes for of Lake Urmiya in northwestern Iran. German their form and decoration. What is new and excavations there in the early 1960s uncovered interesting about them is the wide variety of the ruins of a large and elaborately decorated documentation for them. The range of sources, hunting lodge built by the Ilkhanid Abaqa (r. from archaeological evidence to texts and con- 1265-82) directly on the foundations of the Sasa- temporary illustrations, is useful for methodolog- nian sanctuary of Shiz, the site where Sasanian ical reasons, as the various sources can be mea- emperors were crowned.4 The palace at Takht-i sured against one another to check the accuracy Sulayman is remarkable for the quality and abun- of textual variants and to verify and understand dance of the architectural decor, including carved the limits of two-dimensional representation with- marble, luster and lajvardina tiles, and carved in the conventional system of Persian painting. and molded stucco. Iranian excavations at Sul- The range of sources also enables one to move taniyya, Uljaytu's new capital 120 kilometers north- beyond the description of a single extant exam- west of Qazvin on the road to Tabriz, were begun ple, which may be an accident of survival and may in the 1970s, but only preliminary reports have or may not be typical, to the delineation of an been published.5 ideal type.
    [Show full text]