A Rogue State Within the UAE?
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Education in Ras Al Khaimah and the United Arab Emirates
Fact Sheet Education in Ras Al Khaimah and the United Arab Emirates Natasha Ridge, Susan Kippels, & Sahar ElAsad1 Historical Development of Education in the United Arab With the new wealth from pearling, demand for education increased. In 1912, the first private schools in the Trucial States 2 Emirates opened in Dubai and Sharjah (Davidson, 2008). These schools The earliest forms of education in the sheikdoms of the Arabian were independent initiatives started by pearl traders who Gulf3 were the katateeb –extensions of education in mosques, had been exposed to modern schools during their travels which focused on Islamic teachings and the basics of reading (AlNaqbi, 2009). By the 1920s, many of the Trucial States had and writing (AlNaqbi, 2009). At this time students, primarily opened schools using curricula and teachers from nearby young boys, were taught by the local mutawa’a, a religious Arab nations, which began the shift towards the more secular preacher, or the fiqi, a visiting religious teacher (Ridge, 2009). and vocational education that exists today (UAE Ministry At the end of the nineteenth century, there was a fundamental of Education [MOE], 2013; Davidson, 2008). However, these shift in education as the region experienced greater wealth early developments were stifled when the pearling industry following a boom in the local pearling industry. collapsed in the 1940s (Davidson, 2008). 1 The authors would like to thank Hanadi Mohammed Ali for her help collecting updated data for this report. 2 This section on the historical development of the UAE is largely adopted from Education and the Reverse Gender Divide in the Gulf States: Embracing the Global, Ignoring the Local (Ridge, 2014). -
Rak Investment Authority Government of Ras Al Khaimah Ras Al Khaimah United Arab Emirates
RAK INVESTMENT AUTHORITY GOVERNMENT OF RAS AL KHAIMAH RAS AL KHAIMAH UNITED ARAB EMIRATES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2008 RAK INVESTMENT AUTHORITY GOVERNMENT OF RAS AL KHAIMAH RAS AL KHAIMAH UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Table of Contents Page Exhibit Independent Auditor’s Report on Review of Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Information 1 -- Consolidated Condensed Interim Balance Sheet (Unaudited) 2 A Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Income (Unaudited) 3 B Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Changes in Equity 4 C (Unaudited) Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Cash Flows 5 D (Unaudited) Notes to the Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited) 6 – 16 -- RAK INVESTMENT AUTHORITY GOVERNMENT OF RAS AL KHAIMAH RAS AL KHAIMAH UNITED ARAB EMIRATES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2008 (UNAUDITED) EXHIBIT B Six-Months Period Ended Three Months Period Ended Note 30 June 30 June 30 June 30 June 2008 2007 2008 2007 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) AED AED AED AED Revenue 88,190,235 59,557,607 46,921,375 37,971,936 Direct expenses (15,845,550) (18,942,302) (6,997,208) (11,317,138) __________ _________ _________ ___________ Gross profit 72,344,685 40,615,305 39,924,167 26,654,798 Other income 20,266,978 6,069,364 12,416,235 3,772,574 Marketing expenses (6,696,784) (10,427,636) (3,426,662) (5,284,947) Administrative expenses (14,823,885) (19,895,833) (3,065,104) (12,913,033) Finance costs -
Trafficking in Transnistria: the Role of Russia
Trafficking in Transnistria: The Role of Russia by Kent Harrel SIS Honors Capstone Supervised by Professors Linda Lubrano and Elizabeth Anderson Submitted to the School of International Service American University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with General University Honors Bachelor of Arts Degree May 2009 Abstract After declaring de facto independence from the Republic of Moldova in 1992, the breakaway region of Transnistria became increasingly isolated, and has emerged as a hotspot for weapons and human trafficking. Working from a Realist paradigm, this project assesses the extent to which the Russian government and military abet trafficking in Transnistria, and the way in which Russia uses trafficking as a means to adversely affect Moldova’s designs of broader integration within European spheres. This project proves necessary because the existing scholarship on the topic of Transnistrian trafficking failed to focus on the role of the Russian government and military, and in turn did not account for the ways in which trafficking hinders Moldova’s national interests. The research project utilizes sources such as trafficking policy centers, first-hand accounts, trade agreements, non-governmental organizations, and government documents. A review of the literature employs the use of secondary sources such as scholarly and newspaper articles. In short, this project develops a more comprehensive understanding of Russia’s role in Moldovan affairs and attempts to add a significant work to the existing literature. -
MIDRMA Board/13-WP/6 3/03/2014 International Civil Aviation
MIDRMA Board/13-WP/6 3/03/2014 International Civil Aviation Organization Middle East Regional Monitoring Agency Board Thirteenth Meeting (MIDRMA Board/13) (Bahrain, 9 –12 March 2014) Agenda Item 4: RVSM Monitoring and Related Technical Issues MID STATES MINIMUM MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Presented by MIDRMA) SUMMARY The aim of this working paper is to address the RVSM Minimum Monitoring Requirements (MMR) applicable for each MIDRMA Member State. Action by the meeting is at paragraph 3. REFERENCES − ATM/AIM/SAR SG/13 Report − ICAO Doc 9547 − ICAO doc 9937 − ICAO Annex 6 Part I − MIDANPIRG/14 Report − MID RVSM SMR 2012-2013 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 The height-keeping performance of aircraft is a key element in ensuring the safe operations of RVSM airspace. The RVSM height monitoring standards are considered the minimum requirement needed to maintain the safety of operations in the RVSM designated airspace. 1.2 Upon changes to ICAO Annex 6, Operation of Aircraft, Parts I & II, applicable on 18 November 2010, the following standard was adopted by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO): 7.2.7 The State of the Operator that has issued an RVSM approval to an operator shall establish a requirement which ensures that a minimum of two aeroplanes of each aircraft type grouping of the operator have their height-keeping performance monitored, at least once every two years or within intervals of 1000 flight hours per aeroplane, whichever period is longer. If an operator aircraft type grouping consists of a single aeroplane, monitoring of that aeroplane shall be accomplished within the specified period. -
Suddensuccession
SUDDEN SUCCESSION Examining the Impact of Abrupt Change in the Middle East SIMON HENDERSON KRISTIAN C. ULRICHSEN EDITORS MbZ and the Future Leadership of the United Arab Emirates IN PRACTICE, Sheikh Muhammad bin Zayed al-Nahyan, the crown prince of Abu Dhabi, is already the political leader of the United Arab Emirates, even though the federation’s president, and Abu Dhabi’s leader, is his elder half-brother Sheikh Khalifa. This study examines leadership in the UAE and what might happen if, for whatever reason, Sheikh Muham- mad, widely known as MbZ, does not become either the ruler of Abu Dhabi or president of the UAE. THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY ■ POLICY NOTE 65 ■ JULY 2019 SUDDEN SUCCESSION: UAE RAS AL-KHAIMAH UMM AL-QUWAIN AJMAN SHARJAH DUBAI FUJAIRAH ABU DHABI ©1995 Central Intelligence Agency. Used by permission of the University of Texas Libraries, The University of Texas at Austin. Formation of the UAE moniker that persisted until 1853, when Britain and regional sheikhs signed the Treaty of Maritime Peace The UAE was created in November 1971 as a fed- in Perpetuity and subsequent accords that handed eration of six emirates—Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, responsibility for conduct of the region’s foreign rela- Fujairah, Ajman, and Umm al-Quwain. A seventh— tions to Britain. When about a century later, in 1968, Ras al-Khaimah—joined in February 1972 (see table Britain withdrew its presence from areas east of the 1). The UAE’s two founding leaders were Sheikh Suez Canal, it initially proposed a confederation that Zayed bin Sultan al-Nahyan (1918–2004), the ruler would include today’s UAE as well as Qatar and of Abu Dhabi, and Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed al-Mak- Bahrain, but these latter two entities opted for com- toum (1912–90), the ruler of Dubai. -
Bout, Viktor Et Al. S1 Indictment
United States Attorney Southern District of New York FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: U.S. ATTORNEY'S OFFICE FEBRUARY 17, 2010 YUSILL SCRIBNER, REBEKAH CARMICHAEL, JANICE OH PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICE (212) 637-2600 DEA PAUL KNIERIM OFFICE OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS (202) 307-8244 U.S. ANNOUNCES NEW INDICTMENT AGAINST INTERNATIONAL ARMS DEALER VIKTOR BOUT AND AMERICAN CO-CONSPIRATOR FOR MONEY LAUNDERING, WIRE FRAUD, AND CONSPIRACY PREET BHARARA, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, and MICHELE M. LEONHART, the Acting Administrator of the United States Drug Enforcement Administration ("DEA"), announced today the unsealing of an Indictment against international arms dealer VIKTOR BOUT, a/k/a "Boris," a/k/a "Victor Anatoliyevich Bout," a/k/a "Victor But," a/k/a "Viktor Budd," a/k/a "Viktor Butt," a/k/a "Viktor Bulakin," a/k/a "Vadim Markovich Aminov," and his associate RICHARD AMMAR CHICHAKLI, a/k/a "Robert Cunning," a/k/a "Raman Cedorov," for allegedly conspiring to violate the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ("IEEPA") stemming from their efforts to purchase two aircraft from companies located in the United States, in violation of economic sanctions which prohibited such financial transactions. The Indictment unsealed today also charges BOUT and CHICHAKLI with money laundering conspiracy, wire fraud conspiracy, and six separate counts of wire fraud, in connection with these financial transactions. BOUT has been in custody in Thailand since March 6, 2008. Since BOUT's arrest, the United States has been actively pursuing his extradition from Thailand on a separate set of U.S. charges. Those charges allege that BOUT conspired to sell millions of dollars worth of weapons to the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (the "FARC") -- a designated foreign terrorist organization based in Colombia -- to be used to kill Americans in Colombia. -
Policy Paper 23.Indd
POLICY PAPER Policy Paper No. 23 February 2018 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Preserving and Promoting Perhaps more than any other emirate, Ras Al Khaimah’s Cultural Ras Al Khaimah’s urban and rural environments convey the aura of Heritage authenticity sought by many visitors to the region. The emirate contains Matthew MacLean, New York University numerous sites of cultural and archaeological interest, many of which are underutilized and underdeveloped. Introduction Current efforts to revitalize these sites In the Arabian Gulf, there has been a “heritage boom” over the past decade in the form are in their planning stages and as the of heritage-related festivals, museum construction, and popular engagement with and emirate grows as a tourist destination, interest in heritage. In scholarly literature, heritage is understood as being constructed it will have to balance the desire to by the relatively young states of the Gulf region, and the region’s various museums are attract tourists with the need to retain perceived as carriers of official national, cultural, and historical narratives (Erskine- the authentic atmosphere that attracts Loftus et al., 2016; Exell, 2016; Exell & Rico, 2014; Fox et al., 2006). visitors in the first place. This paper proposes a broader temporal and spatial In spite of the growing interest in heritage within the region, the Gulf is still heritage concept than is usually found perceived in many tourist markets as inauthentic and artificial. Ras Al Khaimah in the Gulf, and emphasizes continuities presents an opportunity to develop new heritage preservation and cultural tourism between heritage and contemporary practices that combine state-centric narratives with the daily life practices and Ras Al Khaimah. -
Airworthiness Consultative Committee Meeting Thursday 28Th November 2013 Radisson Blue Hotel, Yas Island, Abu Dhabi
Minutes of 10th Airworthiness Consultative Committee Meeting Thursday 28th November 2013 Radisson Blue Hotel, Yas Island, Abu Dhabi Meeting attended by: NAME TITLE Industry Kostas Kanavarakis Abu Dhabi Aircraft Technologies John Scott‐Laws Aerogulf John Dunne Al Jaber Aviation Les A. Boe Al Jaber Aviation Igor Gavrilenko Amikon Aviation Training Larisa Gavrilenko Amikon Aviation Training John Ramsell AMMROC Patis Yurdakul Asscom M.E. Djordje Petrovic Avisa Gulf Arnel Odeste Belgraver M.E. Mukhtar Khalid Belgraver M.E. Nadia Konzali COSCAP‐GS Jasim Hassan Emirates Airlines Mark Robinson Emirates Airlines Youssef Bahsoun Emirates Airlines Jibran Abbas Emirates Aviation Services Satyabrata Ghosh Emirates Aviation Services Harish Sadarangani Empire Aviation Group Masoud Al Alawi Etihad Airways Raza Khan Etihad Airways Shabbir Khan Etihad Airways John Crook ExecuJet Aviation Group Liam Doyle ExecuJet Aviation Group Mark Fitzpatrick ExecuJet Aviation Group Matthew Withers ExecuJet Aviation Group George Ronaldson Falcon Aviation Services Kevin Culbert Falcon Aviation Services Philip Bailey Falcon Aviation Services Heinz‐Juergen Haak First Emirates Aviation Group K. Sathappan First Emirates Aviation Group David Lewis Fly Dubai Mick Hills Fly Dubai Christian Hollyer Gama Aviation Darryl Jackson Gama Aviation Aleksandar Veljkovic Global Jet GJ Ayman Sarhan Global Jet Khaled Abu Shawar Global Jet Mohammad Khalid Baig Horizon International Flight Academy Patrick McDonald‐Meyer Jet‐Ops Rohinton Rustom Irani Livewel Aircraft Maintenance Ruslan Semych -
THE ASSETS FREEZE LIST Last Updated on 23 December 2013
THE ASSETS FREEZE LIST Last updated on 23 December 2013 LAST FIRST ALIAS DATE OF PASSPORT DESIGNATION/ NAME NAME BIRTH/ /IDENTIFYING JUSTIFICATION PLACE INFORMATION OF BIRTH BOUT Viktor BUTT, 13 JAN 21N0532664 Businessman, dealer and Anatolje BONT, 1967 29N0006765 transporter of weapons and vitch minerals. Arms dealer in BUTTE, (13 JAN 21N0557148 1970) contravention of UNSC BOUTOV, 44N3570350 resolution 1343. Supported SERGITOV former President Taylor’s Vitali Currently in regime in effort to federal custody in destabilize Sierra Leone the United States and gain illicit access to of America diamonds. pending trial. CHICHAK Richard Ammar M. 29 March SSN: 405 41 5342 A Syrian-born US citizen LI Ammar Chichakli 1959 or 467 79 1065 who has been an employee/ associate of Viktor Bout for POB: Syria Address: 225 about a decade. The UN Syracuse Place, identified Chichakli as Citizenship Richardson, Texas Viktor Bout’s Chief : US 75081, USA Financial Manager and, therefore, as one who acts 811 South Central at Bout’s direction. His Expressway own resume details his senior positions with several Bout-controlled Suite 210 Richardson, Texas companies. A certified 75080, USA public accountant and certified fraud examiner with more than 12 years of experience, plays a significant role in assisting 51 Churchill Ave. Jehad 10 July Bout in setting up and Reservoir VIC ALMUSTAFA 1967 managing a number of his 3073 key firms and moving Australia Jehad Deirazzor, money (both for acquisition ALMUSARA Syria of assets and reparation of Syrian passport # profits). In media Jhad 002680351 (issued interviews, reportedly has ALMUSTASA 25 April 2007, held himself out as expires 24 April spokesperson for Viktor 2013) Bout and his network. -
Bout Indictment
United States Attorney Southern District of New York FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: U.S. ATTORNEY'S OFFICE May 6, 2008 YUSILL SCRIBNER, REBEKAH CARMICHAEL PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICE (212) 637-2600 DEA GARRISON COURTNEY OFFICE OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS (202) 307-7977 U.S. ANNOUNCES INDICTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL ARMS DEALER FOR CONSPIRACY TO KILL AMERICANS AND RELATED TERRORISM CHARGES MICHAEL J. GARCIA, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, and MICHELE M. LEONHART, the Acting Administrator of the United States Drug Enforcement Administration ("DEA"), announced today the unsealing of an Indictment against international arms dealer VIKTOR BOUT, a/k/a "Boris," a/k/a "Victor Anatoliyevich Bout," a/k/a "Victor But," a/k/a "Viktor Budd," a/k/a "Viktor Butt," a/k/a "Viktor Bulakin," a/k/a "Vadim Markovich Aminov," for, among other things, conspiring to sell millions of dollars worth of weapons to the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (the "FARC") -- a designated foreign terrorist organization based in Colombia -- to be used to kill Americans in Colombia. BOUT was arrested by Thai authorities on a provisional arrest warrant on April 9, 2008, based on a complaint filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, charging conspiracy to provide material support or resources to a designated foreign terrorist organization. BOUT has been in custody in Thailand since March 6, 2008. According to the Indictment unsealed today in Manhattan federal court: BOUT, an international weapons trafficker since the 1990s, has carried out his weapons-trafficking business by assembling a fleet of cargo airplanes capable of transporting weapons and military equipment to various parts of the world, including Africa, South America and the Middle East. -
His Highness Sheikh Saud Discusses Collaboration with British Consul-General Andrew Jackson
Press Release His Highness Sheikh Saud discusses collaboration with British Consul-General Andrew Jackson Ras Al Khaimah Ruler and diplomat held talks on opportunities to improve and broaden cooperation between the Emirate and the United Kingdom December 11, 2018, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates: His Highness Sheikh Saud bin Saqr Al Qasimi, UAE Supreme Council Member and Ruler of Ras Al Khaimah, today welcomed the British Consul- General for Dubai and the Northern Emirates, Andrew Jackson. Sheikh Saud and Mr. Jackson discussed ways of enhancing cooperation in areas of interest in Ras Al Khaimah and endeavored to work collaboratively to achieve mutual objectives. Also present at the meeting was Sheikh Khalid bin Saud Al Qasimi, Vice Chairman of Ras Al Khaimah Investment and Development Office and Chairman of Marjan, and a number of other senior officials. His Highness Sheikh Saud said: “Ras Al Khaimah’s ties with the United Kingdom are long-standing and strong and we always welcome the opportunity to explore new avenues of collaboration. I am confident that new partnerships will come to fruition to complement our existing relationships.” Mr. Jackson, on his fifth visit to Ras Al Khaimah since taking up his post earlier this year, toured several Ras Al Khaimah entities, including Ras Al Khaimah Economic Zone, Ras Al Khaimah Courts, Ras Al Khaimah Tourism Development Authority and Ras Al Khaimah International Airport, among others. -ends- About His Highness Sheikh Saud His Highness Sheikh Saud bin Saqr Al Qasimi is a Member of the Supreme Council of the UAE and Ruler of Ras Al Khaimah (RAK). -
Viktor Bout Arrested
VIKTOR BOUT ARRESTED Curious. The Thais just arrested the noted Russian arms dealer, Viktor Bout. For years, Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout has made millions of dollars allegedly delivering weapons and ammunition to warlords and militants. Officials believe many of his activities may be illegal, and on Thursday, Thai police announced his arrest. Bout, 41, has made his deliveries to Africa, Asia and the Mideast, using obsolete or surplus Soviet-era cargo planes. [snip] According to U.S. officials, Bout — a former Soviet air force officer who speaks multiple languages — has what is reputed to be the largest private fleet of Soviet-era cargo aircraft in the world. Bout acquired the planes shortly after the breakup of the Soviet Union, the U.S. Department of Treasury said in 2005. At that time, the U.S. Treasury announced it was freezing the assets of Bout and his associates who are all tied to former Liberian President Charles Taylor. Taylor is currently on trial at the United Nations War Crimes Tribunal at The Hague. Intelligence officials said he shipped large quantities of small arms to civil wars across Africa and Asia, often taking diamonds in payment from West African fighters. I say, "curious," because I doubt this could have happened without US approval–as the promise of an "announcement" in NY later today suggests. A formal announcement on his arrest is expected later in the day in New York. And it appears that actual warrant came from our DEA–in connection with Columbia’s FARC. Bout, the target of an international arrest warrant and U.S.