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GIEWS Country Brief Benin
GIEWS Country Brief Benin Reference Date: 23-April-2020 FOOD SECURITY SNAPSHOT Planting of 2020 main season maize ongoing in south under normal moisture conditions Above-average 2019 cereal crop harvested Prices of coarse grains overall stable in March Pockets of food insecurity persist Start of 2020 cropping season in south follows timely onset of rains Following the timely onset of seasonal rains in the south, planting of yams was completed in March, while planting of the main season maize crop is ongoing and will be completed by the end of April. The harvest of yams is expected to start in July, while harvesting operations of maize will start in August. Planting of rice crops, to be harvested from August, is underway. The cumulative rainfall amounts since early March have been average to above average in most planted areas and supported the development of yams and maize crops, which are at sprouting, seedling and tillering stages. Weeding activities are normally taking place in most cropped areas. In the north, seasonal dry weather conditions are still prevailing and planting operations for millet and sorghum, to be harvested from October, are expected to begin in May-June with the onset of the rains. In April, despite the ongoing pastoral lean season, forage availability was overall satisfactory in the main grazing areas of the country. The seasonal movement of domestic livestock, returning from the south to the north, started in early March following the normal onset of the rains in the south. The animal health situation is generally good and stable, with just some localized outbreaks of seasonal diseases, including Trypanosomiasis and Contagious Bovine Peripneumonia. -
The Geography of Welfare in Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte D'ivoire, and Togo
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized The Geography of Welfare in Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, and Togo Public Disclosure Authorized Nga Thi Viet Nguyen and Felipe F. Dizon Public Disclosure Authorized 00000_CVR_English.indd 1 12/6/17 2:29 PM November 2017 The Geography of Welfare in Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, and Togo Nga Thi Viet Nguyen and Felipe F. Dizon 00000_Geography_Welfare-English.indd 1 11/29/17 3:34 PM Photo Credits Cover page (top): © Georges Tadonki Cover page (center): © Curt Carnemark/World Bank Cover page (bottom): © Curt Carnemark/World Bank Page 1: © Adrian Turner/Flickr Page 7: © Arne Hoel/World Bank Page 15: © Adrian Turner/Flickr Page 32: © Dominic Chavez/World Bank Page 48: © Arne Hoel/World Bank Page 56: © Ami Vitale/World Bank 00000_Geography_Welfare-English.indd 2 12/6/17 3:27 PM Acknowledgments This study was prepared by Nga Thi Viet Nguyen The team greatly benefited from the valuable and Felipe F. Dizon. Additional contributions were support and feedback of Félicien Accrombessy, made by Brian Blankespoor, Michael Norton, and Prosper R. Backiny-Yetna, Roy Katayama, Rose Irvin Rojas. Marina Tolchinsky provided valuable Mungai, and Kané Youssouf. The team also thanks research assistance. Administrative support by Erick Herman Abiassi, Kathleen Beegle, Benjamin Siele Shifferaw Ketema is gratefully acknowledged. Billard, Luc Christiaensen, Quy-Toan Do, Kristen Himelein, Johannes Hoogeveen, Aparajita Goyal, Overall guidance for this report was received from Jacques Morisset, Elisée Ouedraogo, and Ashesh Andrew L. Dabalen. Prasann for their discussion and comments. Joanne Gaskell, Ayah Mahgoub, and Aly Sanoh pro- vided detailed and careful peer review comments. -
The House of Oduduwa: an Archaeological Study of Economy and Kingship in the Savè Hills of West Africa
The House of Oduduwa: An Archaeological Study of Economy and Kingship in the Savè Hills of West Africa by Andrew W. Gurstelle A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Anthropology) in the University of Michigan 2015 Doctoral Committee: Professor Carla M. Sinopoli, Chair Professor Joyce Marcus Professor Raymond A. Silverman Professor Henry T. Wright © Andrew W. Gurstelle 2015 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I must first and foremost acknowledge the people of the Savè hills that contributed their time, knowledge, and energies. Completing this dissertation would not have been possible without their support. In particular, I wish to thank Ọba Adétùtú Onishabe, Oyedekpo II Ọla- Amùṣù, and the many balè,̣ balé, and balọdè ̣that welcomed us to their communities and facilitated our research. I also thank the many land owners that allowed us access to archaeological sites, and the farmers, herders, hunters, fishers, traders, and historians that spoke with us and answered our questions about the Savè hills landscape and the past. This dissertion was truly an effort of the entire community. It is difficult to express the depth of my gratitude for my Béninese collaborators. Simon Agani was with me every step of the way. His passion for Shabe history inspired me, and I am happy to have provided the research support for him to finish his research. Nestor Labiyi provided support during crucial periods of excavation. As with Simon, I am very happy that our research interests complemented and reinforced one another’s. Working with Travis Williams provided a fresh perspective on field methods and strategies when it was needed most. -
(DMPA-SC) in Benin
ORIGINAL ARTICLE Introduction of Community-Based Provision of Subcutaneous Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA-SC) in Benin: Programmatic Results Tishina Okegbe,a Jean Affo,b Florence Djihoun,b Alexis Zannou,b Odilon Hounyo,b Gaston Ahounou,c Karamatou Adegnika Bangbola,c Nancy Harrisd Lay community health workers and facility-based health care providers in Benin were trained to administer DMPA-SC safely and effectively in 10 health zones. Community-based DMPA-SC was popular, particularly among new users of contraception, and could help the country achieve its family planning goals. Résumé en français à la fin de l'article. ABSTRACT The Republic of Benin faces high maternal, newborn, and child mortality; low modern contraceptive use; and a critical shortage of health workers. In 2013, the Government of Benin made 3 reproductive health commitments to improve national health indicators, in- cluding expanding provision of family planning services at the community level through task sharing. Since 2016, the Advancing Partners & Communities (APC) project has been helping the Benin Ministry of Health (MOH) provide subcutaneous depot medroxypro- gesterone acetate (DMPA-SC; brand name Sayana Press) through facility-based health care providers and community health workers known as relais communautaires (RCs). DMPA-SC is an easy-to-administer, discreet injectable contraceptive that provides 3 months of protection from pregnancy. Beginning in May 2017, the government introduced DMPA-SC through a phased approach in 10 health zones, which encompassed 149 health centers and 614 villages. Between June 2017 and June 2018, the MOH and APC trained 278 facility-based providers and 917 RCs to provide DMPA-SC, and nearly 11,000 doses were subsequently administered to 7,997 women at facilities and in communities. -
PROSAF Transition Phase Final Report January 11, 2004 to October 31, 2005
PROSAF Transition Phase Final Report January 11, 2004 to October 31, 2005 for USAID/Benin Contract No. 680-C-00-04-00039-00 Submitted by University Research Co., LLC November 30, 2005 Distribution Rudolph Thomas, USAID/ Benin Francine Nicoué, USAID/ Benin Martin Fischer, USAID Modupe Broderick, USAID/ Benin Pascal Zinzindohoue, USAID/ Benin ABPF/Cotonou Souley Abdoulaye DDSP/Borgou/Alibori Médecins Coordinateurs, Borgou/Alibori Siri Wood, PATH Jim Cawley, CLUSA Jim Alrutz, CLUSA Table of Contents ACROYNM LIST 1. INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................................1 2. INSTITUTIONALIZATION APPROACH...........................................................................................1 3. RESULTS .................................................................................................................................................3 3.1 Data Summarizing Main Acheivements…………………………………………………….3 4. MAIN ACHEIVEMENTS BY INTERMEDIATE RESULT ...............................................................3 4.1 Intermediate Result 1: Improved Policy Environment…………………………....………...3 4.2 Intermediate Result 2: Increased Access to Family Health Products and Services……… 11 4.3 Intermediate Result 3: Improved Quality of Services……………………………………..17 4.4 Intermediate Result 4: Increased Demand for Family Health Services and Prevention Measures…………………………………………………………………………..……….31 5. CONCLUSION.........................................................................................................................................38 -
Benin) : Une Nouvelle Problematique Fonciere
ACCAPAREMENT DES TERRES RURALES DANS LA COMMUNE DE TCHAOUROU (BENIN) : UNE NOUVELLE PROBLEMATIQUE FONCIERE ABOUDOU Y. M. A. Ramanou , GNELE José Edgard et ABDOULAYE Abdoul Rasmane, Département de Géographie et Aménagement du Territoire, Faculté des Arts et des Sciences Humaines, Université de Parakou RÉSUMÉ L’étude sur la problématique de l’accaparement des terres rurales dans la commune de Tchaourou (Borgou/Bénin) permet aux acteurs locaux d’appréhender les contours de la question et surtout d’anticiper sur les réponses possibles à apporter en vue de la maîtrise de la situation. Elle vise à décrire et analyser les manifestations et les conséquences du phénomène. Pour cela, il a été nécessaire de recourir à la documentation, la collecte de données sur le terrain au moyen de la méthode accélérée de recherche participative (MARP), puis au traitement et à l’analyse des résultats à l’aide de la méthode SWOT, et enfin à un essai de cartographie. Il résulte de cette étude que le phénomène d’accaparement des terres rurales de la commune de Tchaourou est le fait d’une multitude d’acteurs (administration, élus locaux, propriétaires terriens, acquéreurs, etc.) natifs (20 %) et ou étrangers (70 %). En effet, se fondant sur l’achat comme mode dominant d’acquisition des terres (50,77 %) et sur la précarité dans laquelle végète la population, la tendance au bradage des terres par les paysans se trouve stimulée, notamment dans les arrondissements de Sanson et de Tchatchou en raison de leur proximité avec la ville de Parakou. Contrairement à l’intention initialement déclarée par les acquéreurs, 95 % des terres ainsi acquises sont soustraites à toute forme d’exploitation, les soumettant ainsi à la thésaurisation plutôt qu’à un développement prospectif. -
Les Communes Du Benin En Chiffres
REPUBLIQUE DU BENIN Fraternité – Justice -Travail ********** COMMISSION NATIONALE DES FINANCES LOCALES ********** SECRETARIAT PERMANENT LES COMMUNES DU BENIN EN CHIFFRES 2010 IMAGE LES COMMUNES DU BENIN EN CHIFFRES 2010 1 Préface Les collectivités territoriales les ressources liées à leurs compétences et jusque- un maillon important dans le ministériels, participe de cette volonté de voir les développementdécentralisées sontde la Nation. aujourd’hui La communeslà mises disposer en œuvre de ressources par les départements financières volonté de leur mise en place suffisantes pour assumer la plénitude des missions qui sont les leurs. des Forces Vives de la Nation de février 1990. Les Si en 2003, au début de la mise en effective de la articles 150, 151,remonte 152 et 153à l’historique de la Constitution Conférence du 11 décembre 1990 a posé le principe de leur libre aux Communes représentaient environ 2% de leursdécentralisation, recettes de les fonctionnementtransferts financiers et de5% l’Etat en décentralisation dont les objectifs majeurs sont la promotionadministration de consacrantla démocratie ainsi l’avènementà la base etde lela transferts ont sensiblement augmenté et développement local. représententmatière d’investissement, respectivement 13%aujourd’hui et 73%. En cesdix Depuis dix (10) ans déjà, nos collectivités administration de leur territoire, assumant ainsi environ quatreans vingtd’expérience (80) milliards en matière de F CFA deen lesterritoriales missions quivivent sont l’apprentissage les leurs. Ces missionsde la libre ne dehorsdécentralisation, des interventions l’Etat a transféré directes auxréalisées communes dans sont guère aisées surtout au regard des ces communes. multiples et pressants besoins à la base, face aux ressources financières souvent limitées. doiventCes efforts en prendrede l’Etat la qui mesure se poursuivront pour une utilisation sans nul YAYI Bon a bien pri sainedoute etméritent transparente d’être de salués ces ressources. -
Wilhelms – Universität Bonn Productivity and Water Use Efficie
Institut für Pflanzenernährung der Rheinischen Friedrich – Wilhelms – Universität Bonn Productivity and water use efficiency of important crops in the Upper Oueme Catchment: influence of nutrient limitations, nutrient balances and soil fertility. I n a u g u r a l – D i s s e r t a t i o n zur Erlangung des Grades Doktor der Agrarwissenschaft (Dr. agr.) der Hohen Landwirtschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich – Wilhelms – Universität zu Bonn vorgelegt im September 2005 von Gustave Dieudonné DAGBENONBAKIN aus Porto-Novo, Benin Referent: Prof. Dr. H. Goldbach Korreferent: Prof. Dr. M.J.J. Janssens Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: Dedication ii Dedication This work is dedicated to: Errol D. B. and Perla S. K. DAGBENONBAKIN, Yvonne DOSSOU-DAGBENONBAKIN, Raphaël S. VLAVONOU. Acknowledgments iii Acknowledgements The participation and contribution of individuals and institutions towards the completion of this thesis are greatly acknowledged and indebted. Foremost my sincere appreciation and thankfulness are extended to my promoter Prof. Dr. Heiner Goldbach for providing professional advice, whose sensitivity, patience and fatherly nature have made the completion of this work possible, he always gave freely of his time and knowledge. I would like to express my profound gratitude to Prof. Dr. Ir. Marc Janssens, for giving me the opportunity to pursue my PhD thesis in IMPETUS Project. His insights criticisms are very useful in improving this work. I am grateful to Prof. Dr. H-W. Dehne for reading this thesis and accepting to be the chairman of my defense. My sincere words of thanks are also directed to Prof. Dr. Karl Stahr of the Institute of Soil Science at the University of Hohenheim for giving me the opportunity to be enrolled as PhD student in his Institute. -
Laws of Attraction Northern Benin and Risk of Violent Extremist Spillover
Laws of Attraction Northern Benin and risk of violent extremist spillover CRU Report Kars de Bruijne Laws of Attraction Northern Benin and risk of violent extremist spillover Kars de Bruijne CRU Report June 2021 This is a joint report produced by the Conflict Research Unit of Clingendael – the Netherlands Institute of International Relations in partnership with the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED). June 2021 © Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’. Cover photo: © Julien Gerard Unauthorized use of any materials violates copyright, trademark and / or other laws. Should a user download material from the website or any other source related to the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’, or the Clingendael Institute, for personal or non-commercial use, the user must retain all copyright, trademark or other similar notices contained in the original material or on any copies of this material. Material on the website of the Clingendael Institute may be reproduced or publicly displayed, distributed or used for any public and non-commercial purposes, but only by mentioning the Clingendael Institute as its source. Permission is required to use the logo of the Clingendael Institute. This can be obtained by contacting the Communication desk of the Clingendael Institute ([email protected]). The following web link activities are prohibited by the Clingendael Institute and may present trademark and copyright infringement issues: links that involve unauthorized use of our logo, framing, inline links, or metatags, as well as hyperlinks or a form of link disguising the URL. About the author Kars de Bruijne is a Senior Research Fellow with the Clingendael’s Conflict Research Unit and a former Senior Researcher at ACLED. -
Benin CO Lassa Fever
Benin CO Lassa Fever Update / 2012 / Djiwan Benin @UNICEF SITUATION IN NUMBERS Highlights UNICEF Benin is scaling up its emergency response to the ongoing Lassa Fever outbreak. As of 19 February 2016, there have been 72 cases (6 confirmed, 12 probable and 54 suspected cases), and 27 people have died (CFR 33%). As of 19 February, 479 case contacts have been identified and 478 are under 21- day surveillance. No new suspect cases were recorded and no new case contacts were reported on 19 February. One death was recorded at the CHUD-Borgou: a woman who gave birth to a healthy child the day she was admitted to the hospital on 14 February. Two suspected cases are cured and discharged from the CNHU-KM Cotonou. A car was put at disposal by Médecins du Monde to ensure the transportation of new samples from Parakou and Cotonou to Lagos reference laboratory. Daily coordination meetings at the departmental and national levels are ongoing. Continued monitoring of the contacts listed is ongoing. The 8 hospitalized cases are in good apparent clinical condition. UNICEF has provided supplies, including more than 100 hygiene kits, buckets, gloves, masks, soap, tarpaulins, water treatment units, and thermometers. UNICEF will set up an isolation and treatment center for Lassa Fever in Parakou. UNICEF leads the national Communication and Social Mobilization Commission with the production of a range of awareness raising, social mobilization and training activities, including: o community engagement and inter-personal communication (C4D) is implemented -
BENIN FY2020 Annual Work Plan
USAID’s Act to End NTDs | West Benin FY20 WORK PLAN USAID’s Act to End Neglected Tropical Diseases | West Program BENIN FY2020 Annual Work Plan Annual Work Plan October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020 1 USAID’s Act to End NTDs | West Benin FY20 WORK PLAN Contents ACRONYM LIST ............................................................................................................................................... 3 NARRATIVE ..................................................................................................................................................... 6 1. National NTD Program Overview....................................................................................................... 6 2. IR1 PLANNED ACTIVITIES: LF, TRA, OV ............................................................................................... 8 i. Lymphatic Filariasis ........................................................................................................................ 8 ii. Trachoma ..................................................................................................................................... 12 iii. Onchocerciasis ............................................................................................................................. 14 3. SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGY ACTIVITIES (IR2 and IR3) ...................................................................... 16 i. DATA SECURITY AND MANAGEMENT .......................................................................................... 16 ii. -
Quarterly Report 10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 ANCRE 34 ADVANCING NEWBORN, CHILD AND 35 REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH PROGRAM 36 37 QUARTERLY REPORT 10 38 October 1 to December 31, 2016 39 January 31, 2017 1 ANCRE Advancing Newborn, Child and Reproductive Health Program Quarterly Report No. 10 October 1 to December 31, 2016 Distribution: Athanase Hounnankan, United States Agency for International Development (USAID)/Benin Agreement Officer Representative Michelle Kouletio, United States Agency for International Development (USAID)/Benin Agreement Alternate Officer Representative Souleymane Kanon, ANCRE Chief of Party ANCRE Subcontractors: Results 4 Development and Dimagi File This report was prepared by the USAID/Benin Advancing Newborn, Child and Reproductive Health (ANCRE) program ANCRE is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID)/Benin in Cooperative Agreement No. AID-680-A-14- 00001. The program is managed by University Research Co., LLC (URC), in collaboration with Dimagi, Inc. and the Results for Development Institute (R4D). DISCLAIMER: The points of view expressed by the author in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of th United States Agency for International Development of the United States government. ANCRE - Quarterly Report No. 10 // October 1 to December 31, 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYMS ...........................................................................................................................................