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Poročilo O Biotski Pestrosti Metuljev in Kobilic V Krajinskem Parku Kolpa

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Poročilo O Biotski Pestrosti Metuljev in Kobilic V Krajinskem Parku Kolpa POROČILO O BIOTSKI PESTROSTI METULJEV IN KOBILIC V KRAJINSKEM PARKU KOLPA Projekt: PROMOCIJA BIOTSKE PESTROSTI V KRAJINSKEM PARKU KOLPA (PRO-BIO- KOLPA) AVTORJI: Stanislav Gomboc Lea Vohar Eva Lederer Mojca Žemlja Katja Malovrh Tina Fabijan Mata Zupančič Tea Žmavčič Nika Glavina Gregor Torkar Ljubljana, 2017. Naslov: Poročilo o biotski pestrosti metuljev in kobilic v krajinskem parku Kolpa Avtorji: Stanislav Gomboc, Lea Vohar, Eva Lederer, Mojca Žemlja, Katja Malovrh, Tina Fabijan, Mata Zupančič, Tea Žmavčič, Nika Glavina, Gregor Torkar Poročilo je nastalo v okviru projekta z naslovom Promocija biotske pestrosti v Krajinskem parku Kolpa (PRO- BIO-KOLPA), pri katerem so sodelovale institucije: Univerza v Ljubljani Pedagoška fakulteta, Univerza v Ljubljani Fakulteta za računalništvo in informatiko, KOLPA'S podjetje za proizvodnjo, trgovino, gostinstvo in servis, d. o. o. in Javni zavod Krajinski park Kolpa. Delovni in pedagoški mentorji: Tončka Jankovič, Boris Grabrijan, Zoran Bosnić in Gregor Torkar (vodja projekta). Projekt je trajal od marca do julija 2017. Projekt sofinancirata Ministrstvo za izobraževanje, znanost in šport in Evropska unija iz Evropskega socialnega sklada. Operacija se izvaja v okviru Operativnega programa za izvajanje evropske kohezijske politike v obdobju 2014-2020 kot neposredna potrditev operacije »Odprt, odziven in kakovosten sistem visokega šolstva - Projektno delo z gospodarstvom in negospodarstvom v lokalnem in regionalnem okolju – Po kreativni poti do znanja 2016- 2020« 2 Kazalo vsebine 1. PREDSTAVITEV PROJEKTA ............................................................................................................... 5 2. OPIS KRAJINSKEGA PARKA KOLPA................................................................................................... 6 3. METODE DELA ................................................................................................................................. 8 4. SEZNAM VRST IN LOKACIJE POPISOV .............................................................................................. 9 5. REZULTATI ..................................................................................................................................... 17 6. NARAVOVARSTVENO ZANIMIVE VRSTE ........................................................................................ 29 6.1. Euphydryas aurinia (Rottemburg, 1775)/ Travniški postavnež............................................. 29 6.2. Lycaena alciphron (Rottemburg, 1775)/ Spreminjavi cekinček ............................................ 29 6.3. Lycaena dispar (Haworth, 1802)/ Močvirski cekinček .......................................................... 30 6.4. Plebeius idas (Linnaeus, 1761)/ Ozkorobi mnogook ............................................................. 31 6.5. Scolitantides orion (Pallas, 1771)/ Homuljičin krivček .......................................................... 32 6.6. Carcharodus alceae (Esper, 1780)/ Slezenovčev kosmičar ................................................... 32 6.7. Spialia sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804)/ Rdečkasti venčar .................................................. 33 6.8. Diasemia reticularis (Linnaeus, 1761)/ Travniška vešča ....................................................... 33 6.9. Hemaris tityus (Linnaeus, 1758)/ Ozkorobi čmrljevec .......................................................... 34 3 Kazalo tabel Tabela 1: Naravovarstveno pomembna območja v krajinskem parku Kolpa. ........................................ 7 Tabela 2: Popis metuljev. Označevanje pri npr BK1: IV (10) → april, 10 osebkov, V (11) → maj, 11 osebkov. ................................................................................................................................................ 17 Tabela 3: Popis kobilic. .......................................................................................................................... 27 Kazalo slik Slika 1: Zemljevid s točkami lokacij popisov. .......................................................................................... 9 Slika 2: Lokacija popisa BK1 .................................................................................................................... 9 Slika 3: Lokacija popisa BK1 .................................................................................................................. 10 Slika 4: Lokacija popisa BK1 .................................................................................................................. 10 Slika 5: Lokacija popisa BK2 .................................................................................................................. 10 Slika 6: Lokacija popisa BK2 .................................................................................................................. 11 Slika 8: Lokacija popisa BK2 .................................................................................................................. 11 Slika 7: Lokacija popisa BK2 .................................................................................................................. 11 Slika 9: Lokacija popisa BK3 .................................................................................................................. 11 Slika 10: Lokacija popisa BK3 ................................................................................................................ 12 Slika 11: Lokacija popisa BK3 ................................................................................................................ 12 Slika 12: : Lokacija popisa BK4 .............................................................................................................. 12 Slika 13: Lokacija popisa BK4 ................................................................................................................ 13 Slika 14: Lokacija popisa BK4 ................................................................................................................ 13 Slika 15: Lokacija popisa BK4 ................................................................................................................ 13 Slika 16: Lokacija popisa BK5 ................................................................................................................ 13 Slika 17: : Lokacija popisa BK5 .............................................................................................................. 14 Slika 18: Lokacija popisa BK5 ................................................................................................................ 14 Slika 19: Lokacija popisa BK5 ................................................................................................................ 14 Slika 20: : Lokacija popisa BK6 .............................................................................................................. 14 Slika 21: Lokacija popisa BK6 ................................................................................................................ 15 Slika 22: Lokacija popisa BK6 ................................................................................................................ 15 Slika 23: Lokacija popisa BK6 ........................................................................................................ 15 Slika 24: Lokacija popisa BK6 ................................................................................................................ 15 Slika 25: Lokacija popisa BK7 ................................................................................................................ 16 Slika 26: Lokacija popisa BK7 ................................................................................................................ 16 Slika 27: Lokacija popisa BK7 ................................................................................................................ 16 4 1. PREDSTAVITEV PROJEKTA Projekt Promocija biotske pestrosti v Krajinskem parku Kolpa (PRO-BIO-KOLPA) sofinancirata Ministrstvo za izobraževanje, znanost in šport in Evropska unija iz Evropskega socialnega sklada. Operacija se izvaja v okviru Operativnega programa za izvajanje evropske kohezijske politike v obdobju 2014-2020 kot neposredna potrditev operacije »Odprt, odziven in kakovosten sistem visokega šolstva - Projektno delo z gospodarstvom in negospodarstvom v lokalnem in regionalnem okolju – Po kreativni poti do znanja 2016-2020« Sodelavci projekta so tudi Pedagoška fakulteta in Fakulteta za računalništvo in informatiko Univerze v Ljubljani, Javni zavod Krajinski park Kolpa in KOLPA`S podjetje za proizvodnjo, trgovino, gostinstvo in servis, d. o. o. V projektu sta sodelovala dva pedagoška mentorja in sicer izredni profesor dr. Gregor Torkar ter izredni profesor dr. Zoran Bosnić, strokovni sodelavec Stanislav Gomboc, delovna mentorja Boris Grabrijan in Tončka Jankovič ter osem študentk. Sedem jih prihaja iz Pedagoške fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani, ena pa je študentka Fakultete za računalništvo in informatiko Univerze v Ljubljani. Bela krajina in z njo Krajinski park Kolpa ima bogato ohranjeno naravno in kulturno dediščino, veliko biotsko pestrost in je delno vključena tudi v omrežje Natura 2000 območij naravovarstvenega pomena. Osnovni namen krajinskega parka je ohranitev naravnih vrednot, ohranitev biotske in krajinske pestrosti ter ekološko pomembnih območij. S projektom PRO-BIO-KOLPA smo želeli z različnimi izobraževalnimi vsebinami promovirati omenjene naravovarstvene cilje in omogočiti širši javnosti, da spozna ta skriti biser Bele krajine. Favna metuljev in
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