Arctic Stronghold of World's Seeds
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Journal of Arts & Humanities Volume 09, Issue 10, 2020: 11-28 Article Received: 04-05-2020 Accepted: 25-10-2020 Available Online: 30-10-2020 ISSN: 2167-9045 (Print), 2167-9053 (Online) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18533/jah.v9i10.1923 Ecology of Pressures and Linguistic Vitality of the Yoremnokki Language in Sinaloa Ernesto Guerra García1, Pedro Antonio López de Haro2, Rodolfo Real Audeves3 ABSTRACT The study of endangered languages is still of great importance, however, on one hand, the methods of analysis aren’t always presented in an integrated or holistic manner, and on the other hand, the languages aren’t always available to be studied; this is the case for the yoremnokki language in the northwest of Mexico, for which a holistic study is presented using UNESCO’s linguistic vitality and ecology of pressures. The linguistic shift of the yoremnokki language is a fact; to study this phenomenon, an ethnographic study was carried out in 2019 in the North of Sinaloa, Mexico in the yoreme mayo region. We found that there are more factors for the displacement of the yoremnokki language than there are for its maintenance. The centennial restriction generational transmission is one of the factors that most influence the movement of the linguistic yoremnokki; although the yoreme mayo population grew from 1985 to date, in proportion to the total population, it is decreasing. There are fewer and fewer spaces in their domain; the last refuge is that of festivals and rituals. New spaces have been opened, radio, telephones, internet and higher education, but they are limited. -
The Experience with Dams and Resettlement in Mexico
Contributing Paper The Experience with Dams and Resettlement in Mexico Scott Robinson Department of Anthropology, University Metropolitana, Mexico Prepared for Thematic Review I.3: Displacement, Resettlement, rehabilitation, reparation and development For further information see http://www.dams.org/ This is one of 126 contributing papers to the World Commission on Dams. It reflects solely the views of its authors. The views, conclusions, and recommendations are not intended to represent the views of the Commission. The views of the Commission are laid out in the Commission's final report "Dams and Development: A New Framework for Decision-Making". World Commission on Dams i Displacement, Resettlement, Rehabilitation, Reparation and Development Disclaimer This is a working paper of the World Commission on Dams - the report herein was prepared for the Commission as part of its information gathering activity. The views, conclusions, and recommendations are not intended to represent the views of the Commission. The Commission's views, conclusions, and recommendations will be set forth in the Commission's own report. World Commission on Dams 5th Floor, Hycastle House 58 Loop Street PO Box 16002 Vlaeberg, Cape Town 8018, SOUTH AFRICA Telephone: +27 21 426 4000 Fax: +27 21 426 0036 Email: [email protected] http://www.dams.org This is a working paper of the World Commission on Dams. The report herein was prepared for the Commission as part of its information gathering activity. The views, conclusion, and recommendations are not intended to represent -
Amphibian Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites in Chiapas and Oaxaca
Amphibian Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites in Chiapas and Oaxaca John F. Lamoreux, Meghan W. McKnight, and Rodolfo Cabrera Hernandez Occasional Paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission No. 53 Amphibian Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites in Chiapas and Oaxaca John F. Lamoreux, Meghan W. McKnight, and Rodolfo Cabrera Hernandez Occasional Paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission No. 53 The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN or other participating organizations. Published by: IUCN, Gland, Switzerland Copyright: © 2015 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder. Citation: Lamoreux, J. F., McKnight, M. W., and R. Cabrera Hernandez (2015). Amphibian Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites in Chiapas and Oaxaca. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. xxiv + 320pp. ISBN: 978-2-8317-1717-3 DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.CH.2015.SSC-OP.53.en Cover photographs: Totontepec landscape; new Plectrohyla species, Ixalotriton niger, Concepción Pápalo, Thorius minutissimus, Craugastor pozo (panels, left to right) Back cover photograph: Collecting in Chamula, Chiapas Photo credits: The cover photographs were taken by the authors under grant agreements with the two main project funders: NGS and CEPF. -
Symbol of Conquest, Alliance, and Hegemony
SYMBOL OF CONQUEST, ALLIANCE, AND HEGEMONY: THE IMAGE OF THE CROSS IN COLONIAL MEXICO by ZACHARY WINGERD Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Arlington in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON August 2008 Copyright © by Zachary Wingerd 2008 All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I offer thanks to Dr. Dennis Reinhartz, Dr. Kenneth Philp, Dr. Richard Francaviglia, and Dr. Joseph Bastien who agreed to sit on my dissertation committee and guide my research and writing. Special thanks are given to Dr. Douglas Richmond who encouraged my topic from the very beginning and as the committee chair actively supported my endeavor. May 1, 2008 iii DEDICATED TO MY LOVING WIFE AND SONS Lindsey, Josh, and Jamie iv ABSTRACT SYMBOL OF CONQUEST, ALLIANCE, AND HEGEMONY: THE IMAGE OF THE CROSS IN COLONIAL MEXICO Zachary Wingerd, PhD. The University of Texas at Arlington, 2008 Supervising Professor: Douglas Richmond The universality of the cross image within the transatlantic confrontation meant not only a hegemony of culture, but of symbolism. The symbol of the cross existed in both European and American societies hundreds of years before Columbus. In both cultures, the cross was integral in religious ceremony, priestly decoration, and cosmic maps. As a symbol of life and death, of human and divine suffering, of religious and political acquiescence, no other image in transatlantic history has held such a perennial, powerful message as the cross. For colonial Mexico, which felt the brunt of Spanish initiative, the symbol of the cross penetrated the autochthonous culture out of which the independent nation and indigenous church were born. -
Yaqui People 1
The Yaqui People 1. Description 1.1 Name of society, language, and language family: Society: Yaqui people, Language: Yaqui, Language family: Uto-Aztecan>Taracahitic>Cahita>Yaqui 1.2 ISO code (3 letter code from ethnologue.com): YAQ 1.3 Location (latitude/longitude): Along the Rio Yaqui. The Rio Yaqui's location is 29° 8' (29.133333°) north latitude, 109° 30' (109.5°) as well as in costal areas of Sonora (29°38′46″N 110°52′08″W) and Sinaloa (25°0′10″N 107°30′10″W) 1.4 Brief history: Battled with the Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century. While they were never conquered by military means they were intrigued by white people’s material culture and quickly adopted Christianity when it was spread to them by Jesuit missionaries. When the Jesuits were ordered out of the area by the Spanish colonial government the Yaqui were left without religious leadership which in turn led to the “Yaqui Wars”. Attempts were made to unite the Yaqui people with other tribes against the Mexican government but all failed. In 1964 the US government gave the Yaqui 202 acres near Tuscon and formally recognized the Yaqui based on this land on September 18, 1978. 1.5 Influence of missionaries/schools/governments/powerful neighbors: In 1617 Jesuit missionaries began to work among the Yaqui. The Yaquis seemed to be impressed with Jesuit bringing a message of everlasting life, the Jesuits impressed the Yaquis with their good intentions and their spirituality. Their concern for the well-being of the Indians won the confidence of the Yaqui people. -
A Grammar of Umbeyajts As Spoken by the Ikojts People of San Dionisio Del Mar, Oaxaca, Mexico
ResearchOnline@JCU This file is part of the following reference: Salminen, Mikko Benjamin (2016) A grammar of Umbeyajts as spoken by the Ikojts people of San Dionisio del Mar, Oaxaca, Mexico. PhD thesis, James Cook University. Access to this file is available from: http://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/50066/ The author has certified to JCU that they have made a reasonable effort to gain permission and acknowledge the owner of any third party copyright material included in this document. If you believe that this is not the case, please contact [email protected] and quote http://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/50066/ A Grammar of Umbeyajts as spoken by the Ikojts people of San Dionisio del Mar, Oaxaca, Mexico Mikko Benjamin Salminen, MA A thesis submitted to James Cook University, Cairns In fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Language and Culture Research Centre, Cairns Institute College of Arts, Society and Education - James Cook University October 2016 Copyright Care has been taken to avoid the infringement of anyone’s copyrights and to ensure the appropriate attributions of all reproduced materials in this work. Any copyright owner who believes their rights might have been infringed upon are kindly requested to contact the author by e-mail at [email protected]. The research presented and reported in this thesis was conducted in accordance with the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research, 2007. The proposed research study received human ethics approval from the JCU Human Research Ethics Committee Approval Number H4268. -
Sonora, Mexico
Higher Education in Regional and City Development Higher Education in Regional and City Higher Education in Regional and City Development Development SONORA, MEXICO, Sonora is one of the wealthiest states in Mexico and has made great strides in Sonora, building its human capital and skills. How can Sonora turn the potential of its universities and technological institutions into an active asset for economic and Mexico social development? How can it improve the equity, quality and relevance of education at all levels? Jaana Puukka, Susan Christopherson, This publication explores a range of helpful policy measures and institutional Patrick Dubarle, Jocelyne Gacel-Ávila, reforms to mobilise higher education for regional development. It is part of the series Vera Pavlakovich-Kochi of the OECD reviews of Higher Education in Regional and City Development. These reviews help mobilise higher education institutions for economic, social and cultural development of cities and regions. They analyse how the higher education system impacts upon regional and local development and bring together universities, other higher education institutions and public and private agencies to identify strategic goals and to work towards them. Sonora, Mexico CONTENTS Chapter 1. Human capital development, labour market and skills Chapter 2. Research, development and innovation Chapter 3. Social, cultural and environmental development Chapter 4. Globalisation and internationalisation Chapter 5. Capacity building for regional development ISBN 978- 92-64-19333-8 89 2013 01 1E1 Higher Education in Regional and City Development: Sonora, Mexico 2013 This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Organisation or of the governments of its member countries. -
Where Nomads Go Need to Know to Need
Art & Cities Nature 1 Welcome Culture & Towns & Wildlife Adventure Need to Know worldnomads.com Where Nomads Go Nomads Where your way from coast to coast. the curl at Puerto Escondido, and eat the curl at Puerto Escondido, an ancient pyramid at Muyil, shoot Dive with manatees in Xcalak, climb MEXICO 2 worldnomads.com World Nomads’ purpose is to challenge Contents travelers to harness their curiosity, be Adam Wiseman WELCOME WELCOME 3 brave enough to find their own journey, and to gain a richer understanding of Essential Mexico 4 Spanning almost 760,000mi² (2 million km²), with landscapes themselves, others, and the world. that range from snow-capped volcanos to dense rainforest, ART & CULTURE 6 and a cultural mix that’s equally diverse, Mexico can’t be How to Eat Mexico 8 contained in a handful of pages, so we’re not going to try. The Princess of the Pyramid 14 Think of this guide as a sampler plate, or a series of windows into Mexico – a selection of first-hand accounts from nomads Welcome The Muxes of Juchitán de Zaragoza 16 who’ve danced at the festivals, climbed the pyramids, chased Beyond Chichén Itzá 20 the waves, and connected with the locals. Meeting the World’s Authority Join our travelers as they kayak with sea turtles and manta on Mexican Folk Art 24 rays in Baja, meet the third-gender muxes of Juchitán, CITIES & TOWNS 26 unravel ancient Maya mysteries in the Yucatán, and take a Culture Mexico City: A Capital With Charisma 28 crash course in mole-making in Oaxaca. -
University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan CEREMONIAL EXCHANGE AS a MECHANISM
CEREMONIAL EXCHANGE AS A MECHANISM IN TRIBAL INTEGRATION AMONG THE MAYOS OF NORTHWEST MEXICO Item Type text; Dissertation-Reproduction (electronic) Authors Crumrine, Lynne Scoggins, 1933- Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 04/10/2021 06:02:48 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/284663 This dissertation has been microfilmed exactly as received 66-5138 CRUMRINE, Lynne Scoggins, 1933— CEREMONIAL EXCHANGE AS A MECHANISM IN TRIBAL INTEGRATION AMONG THE MAYOS OF NORTHWEST MEXICO. University of Arizona, Ph.D., 1966 Anthropology University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan CEREMONIAL EXCHANGE AS A MECHANISM IN TRIBAL INTEGRATION AMONG THE MAYOS OF NORTHWEST MEXICO by Lynne Scoggins Crumrine A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY ... In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 196 6 THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA GRADUATE'COLLEGE I hereby recommend that this dissertation prepared under my direction by Lvnne Scot?pins Crmnrine entitled CEREMONIAL EXCHANGE AS A MECHANISM TM TRTBAT. TNTFGR AT TOM AMONG THE MAYOS OF NORTHWEST MEXICO be accepted as fulfilling the dissertation requirement of the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Dissertation Director D^tfe ^7 After inspection of the dissertation, the following members of the Final Examination Committee concur in its approval and recommend its acceptance:* / / , • - , / A, / / c* :• 1L gjf- /srj hi 5" 4YKC'. -
Missionaries, Miners, and Indians: Spanish Contact with the Yaqui Nation of Northwestern New Spain, 1533–1820
Missionaries, Miners, and Indians: Spanish Contact with the Yaqui Nation of Northwestern New Spain, 1533–1820 Item Type book; text Authors Hu-DeHart, Evelyn Publisher University of Arizona Press (Tucson, AZ) Rights Copyright © 1981 by The Arizona Board of Regents. The text of this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY- NC-ND 4.0), https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Download date 04/10/2021 08:46:19 Item License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/632280 Spanish Contact With the Yaqui Nation of Northwestern New Spain 1533-1820 Missionaries Miners and Indians ·JJ -i;f.Jf .A''/ ... ',;J/,,f.f_f.[ From: Ernest]. Burrus, Obra cartografica de la Provincia de Mexico de la Compania de Jesus (Madrid:]. Porrua Turanzas, 1%7), map no. 43. Missionaries Miners and Indians Spanish Contact with the Yaqui Nation ofNorthwestern New Spain 1533-1820 Evelyn Hu-DeHart THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA PRESS Tucson, Arizona About the Author . Evelyn Hu-DeHart’s volume on the colonial experience of the Yaqui people was the first of a series covering the course of Yaqui history into the twentieth century. In 1972, she was awarded a Foreign Area Fellowship to do research in Mexico on the history of the Yaqui people of Sonora. In 1974, she began teaching Latin American history at Washington University in St. Louis. Professor Hu-DeHart received a Ph.D. in Latin American history in 1976 from the University of Texas at Austin. -
Etnozoología Del Pueblo Mayo-Yoreme En El Norte De Sinaloa: Uso De Vertebrados Silvestres
ETNOZOOLOGÍA DEL PUEBLO MAYO-YOREME EN EL NORTE DE SINALOA: USO DE VERTEBRADOS SILVESTRES ETHNOZOOLOGY OF THE MAYO-YOREME PEOPLE IN NORTHERN SINALOA : USE OF WILD VERTEBRATES Isabel Cortés-Gregorio1, Erika Pascual-Ramos2, Salvador M. Medina-Torres1*, Eduardo A. Sandoval-Forero1, Estuardo Lara-Ponce1, Hugo Humberto Piña-Ruíz2, Rosa Martínez-Ruíz1, Gustavo E. Rojo-Martínez1 1Ingeniería en Desarrollo Sustentable. Universidad Autónoma Indígena de México (UAIM) ([email protected]). 2Ingeniería Forestal. UAIM. RESUMEN ABSTRACT Se realizó un estudio etnozoológico en 11 comunidades in- An ethnozoological study was performed in 11 indigenous dígenas del municipio de El Fuerte, Sinaloa, México, para communities of the municipality of El Fuerte, Sinaloa, describir el aprovechamiento de vertebrados silvestres. El México, to describe the use of wild vertebrates. Of the 53 % de los que hicieron uso de este recurso pertenecieron people who used this resource, 53 % belonged to the Mayo- al pueblo Mayo-Yoreme, pero solo una tercera parte aún ha- Yoreme people, but only one third still speaks their native bla su lengua materna. La caza es realizada solo por hombres, tongue. Hunting is carried out only by men, primarily day repartidos en 21 familias y 12 órdenes, principalmente jorna- laborers, who took advantage of 34 wild species, distributed leros, quienes aprovecharon 34 especies silvestres, siendo los in 21 families and 12 orders, with mammals being the most mamíferos los más aprovechado. La caza se realiza la mayor widely used. Hunting is carried out during most of the year, parte del año durante los fines de semana y en las primeras on weekends and during the first hours of the morning, horas de la mañana, aunque también durante la noche; tanto although also during the night, both on foot and with the a pie como con apoyo de un vehículo. -
HERNANDEZ-THESIS-2014.Pdf (468.7Kb)
Copyright by Zachary Robert Hernández 2014 The Thesis Committee for Zachary Robert Hernández Certifies that this is the approved version of the following thesis: Indigeneity and Mestizaje in Luis Alberto Urrea’s The Hummingbird’s Daughter and Leslie Marmon Silko’s Almanac of the Dead APPROVED BY SUPERVISING COMMITTEE: Supervisor: James H. Cox Nicole M. Guidotti-Hernández Indigeneity and Mestizaje in Luis Alberto Urrea’s The Hummingbird’s Daughter and Leslie Marmon Silko’s Almanac of the Dead by Zachary Robert Hernández, B.A. Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts The University of Texas at Austin May 2014 Acknowledgements I want to thank my supervisor Dr. James Cox, and my reader Nicole Guidotti- Hernández, for their patience and helping me put this thesis together. Thank you to Dr. Luis Urrieta for all of the support and encouragement. Thank you to all my great friends. A big thanks to Griselda Guevara and José Cano for sacrificing their time to proofread, edit, and comment on my work. And to my cohort mates, Mario Castro and Jose Centeno for letting me bounce my ideas off of them. Thank you to the CMAS family! Lastly, I want to thank my family. Mom, Dad, Zane, Zeth, Alex – Thank you. I love you. iv Abstract Indigeneity and Mestizaje in Luis Alberto Urrea’s The Hummingbird’s Daughter and Leslie Marmon Silko’s Almanac of the Dead Zachary Robert Hernández, M.A. The University of Texas at Austin, 2014 Supervisor: James H.