Master thesis in History: Migration and Global Interdependence !Research Master Programme ! ! ! INDONESIAN AND MOROCCAN EATING CULTURES AT THE DUTCH TABLE: A CULINARY HISTORY OF ADAPTATION AND AUTHENTICITY (1950-2000) ! ! ! ! SAMUELA ETOSSI
[email protected] ! Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Leo Lucassen Professor of Social History and Academic Director of the Institute of History at Leiden !University Second reviewer: Prof. Dr. Marlou Schrover Professor in Migration History at Leiden University ! ! ! !Contents !Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………….……3 1.The integration of post-colonial and labor migrants within shifting Dutch immigrant policies (1945-2000s)……………………………………………………………………………………..17 1.1.‘Not a country of immigration’ (post-World War II until mid-1970s)……………… 17 1.2. The Dutch multicultural model (1970s)……………………………………………. 25 1.3. The Ethnic Minority Policy (1980s)……………………………………………….. 29 1.4. The Integration Policy (1990s)…………………………………………………….. 32 1.5. The Integration Policy ‘New Style’ (2000s)……………………………………….. 35 1.6. A brief comparison between the integration of post-colonial and labour migrants………………………………………………………………………………….37 ! 2. Change and continuity in the Dutch eating culture (1950s-1990s/2000s)…………………….44 2.1. The post-war Dutch culinary panorama (1950s)……………………………………44 2.2. Social factors and technological developments……………………………………..45 2.3.1960s-1990s: the decades of gastronomic diversity and eating out ethnic…………..46 ! 3. The influence of foreign cuisines at the Dutch table: Margriet’s culinary columns (1950-2000)