Bylye Gody. 2021. 16(3)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Russian Art Hôtel Metropole Monaco 27/28/29 October
RUSSIAN ART HÔTEL METROPOLE MONACO 27/28/29 OCTOBER ABOVE: LEVASSOR (MICHEL), THE HISTORY OF LOUIS XIII (LOT 115) FRONT COVER: FOLLOWER OF JOHANN HEINRICH WEDEKIND. PORTRAIT OF EMPRESS CATHERINE I (LOT 68) BACK COVER: SOUVENIR TABLE WITH MEDALLIONS BASED ON ORIGINALS BY V.V. VERESHCHAGIN (LOT 21) Sans titre-1 1 26/09/2017 11:33:03 PAR LE MINISTERE DE MAITRE CLAIRE NOTARI HUISSIER DE JUSTICE A MONACO RUSSIAN PAINTINGS, ENGRAVINGS, MINIATURES, SCULPTURES, MAPS, BOOKS, MANUSCRIPTS, And WORKS OF ART SESSION 1 (lot 1 to 203) FRIDAY OCTOBER 27, 2017 - 18:00 SESSION 2 (lot 204 to 413) SATURDAY OCTOBER 28, 2017 - 14:00 SESSION 3 (lot 414 to 528) SUNDAY OCTOBER 29, 2017 - 14:00 Hotel Metropole - 4 avenue de la Madone - 98000 MONACO GRAND OPENING: THURSDAY OCTOBER 26, 2017 AT 18:00 EXHIBITION FRIDAY OCTOBER 27 11:00 - 17:00 SATURDAY OCTOBER 28 11:00 - 14:00 SUNDAY OCTOBER 29 - 11:00 - 14:00 Inquiries - tel: +377 97773980 - Email: [email protected] 25, Avenue de la Costa - 98000 Monaco Tel: +377 97773980 www.hermitagefineart.com 03 SPECIALISTS AND AUCTION ENQUIRIES Alessandro Conelli Ivan Terny Elena Efremova President C.E.O. Director Contact : Tel: +377 97773980 Fax: +377 97971205 [email protected] Ekaterina Tendil Alexandra Gamaliy Julia Karpova Head of European Head of Business Client Manager Departement Development Design and Research Arthur Gamaliy Nicolas Tchernetsky Viktoria Lapteva Federico Pastrone Jerome Cortade Senior Expert Expert Expert Expert Expert Russian Art Western European Art Numismatics Manuscripts Books Russian Art, Manuscripts XVIII-mid-XX century TRANSPOTATION PHOTOGRAPH Maxime Melnikov LIVE AUCTION WITH 04 We dedicate our first auction to the legacy of Nikolay Nikolayevich Turoverov, the great poet, Cossack officer, man of culture and bibliophile. -
NARRATING the NATIONAL FUTURE: the COSSACKS in UKRAINIAN and RUSSIAN ROMANTIC LITERATURE by ANNA KOVALCHUK a DISSERTATION Prese
NARRATING THE NATIONAL FUTURE: THE COSSACKS IN UKRAINIAN AND RUSSIAN ROMANTIC LITERATURE by ANNA KOVALCHUK A DISSERTATION Presented to the Department of Comparative Literature and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 2017 DISSERTATION APPROVAL PAGE Student: Anna Kovalchuk Title: Narrating the National Future: The Cossacks in Ukrainian and Russian Romantic Literature This dissertation has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in the Department of Comparative Literature by: Katya Hokanson Chairperson Michael Allan Core Member Serhii Plokhii Core Member Jenifer Presto Core Member Julie Hessler Institutional Representative and Scott L. Pratt Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded June 2017 ii © 2017 Anna Kovalchuk iii DISSERTATION ABSTRACT Anna Kovalchuk Doctor of Philosophy Department of Comparative Literature June 2017 Title: Narrating the National Future: The Cossacks in Ukrainian and Russian Romantic Literature This dissertation investigates nineteenth-century narrative representations of the Cossacks—multi-ethnic warrior communities from the historical borderlands of empire, known for military strength, pillage, and revelry—as contested historical figures in modern identity politics. Rather than projecting today’s political borders into the past and proceeding from the claim that the Cossacks are either Russian or Ukrainian, this comparative project analyzes the nineteenth-century narratives that transform pre- national Cossack history into national patrimony. Following the Romantic era debates about national identity in the Russian empire, during which the Cossacks become part of both Ukrainian and Russian national self-definition, this dissertation focuses on the role of historical narrative in these burgeoning political projects. -
Andreas Kappeler. Die Kosaken: Geschichte Und Legenden
Book Reviews 181 Andreas Kappeler. Die Kosaken: Geschichte und Legenden. Munich: Verlag C. H. Beck, 2013. 127 pp. 20 illustrations. 2 maps. Index. Paper. ndreas Kappeler has done it again! Over twenty years ago, he published A a brief history of Ukraine, in which he managed to pack the most important parts of the history of the country into a mere 286 pages. Not only was that work brief and to the point, but it also held to a relatively high level of scholarship and made a number of interesting and well-grounded generalizations. In that book, Kappeler anticipated the longer and more detailed work of Paul Magocsi by experimenting with a multinational and polyethnic history of the country. In the present work, Kappeler is equally brief and to the point and has again produced a well-thought-out and serious history, this time of the Cossacks, and he has again included some important generalizations. Although in this volume, the multinational and polyethnic elements are not quite so prominent, he does make note of them, and, in particular, he compares the Ukrainian and Russian Cossacks on several different levels. Kappeler begins with geographic and geopolitical factors and notes that both the Ukrainian and Russian Cossacks originated along rivers—the Dnieper and the Don, respectively—as defenders of the local Slavic population against the Tatars and the Turks. He describes the successful Ukrainian Cossack revolt against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and what he calls “the Golden Age of the Dnieper Cossacks” under their leaders, or hetmans, Bohdan Khmel'nyts'kyi and Ivan Mazepa; and then the eventual absorption of their polity, the Ukrainian Cossack Hetmanate, into the Russian Empire. -
Military Traditions of the Don Cossacks in the Late Imperial Period T
Вестник СПбГУ. История. 2020. Т. 65. Вып. 3 Military Traditions of the Don Cossacks in the Late Imperial Period T. E. Zulfugarzade, A. Yu. Peretyatko For citation: Zulfugarzade T. E., Peretyatko A. Yu. Military Traditions of the Don Cossacks in the Late Imperial Period. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2020, vol. 65, issue 3, рp. 771–789. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2020.305 The issue of the development of military traditions in the Cossack milieu on the eve of the 20th century is a matter of debate in contemporary Russian historiography. A number of scholars (e. g., A. V. Iarovoi and N. V. Ryzhkova) have argued that the Cossacks’ system of historical military traditions remained viable until 1917. Other researchers (e. g., O. V. Matveev) have claimed that the system of Cossack military traditions had actually experienced a crisis and collapsed by then. This paper seeks to establish the truth. To accomplish this, the authors draws upon a set of newly discovered responses from Russian generals to the report of the Maslakovets Commission. The paper shows that the Cossacks’ historical traditions of military training in the stanitsas were forgotten not by the beginning of the 20th century, but by the 1860s. During this time, declining combat capability of the Don units, with 50 % of the young Cossacks entering military service by the beginning of the 20th century “poorly” and “unsat- isfactorily” prepared, drew the attention of Alexander II. The War Ministry endeavored to revive the Cossacks’ martial games and military training in the stanitsas. However, according to certain Cossack generals, its actions, at the same time, had violated the historical Cossack traditions of military training, causing, by certain testimonies, their total ruin by the begin- ning of the 20th century. -
The Cossack Myth: History and Nationhood in the Age of Empires
THE COSSACK MYTH In the years following the Napoleonic Wars, a mysterious manuscript began to circulate among the dissatisfied noble elite of the Russian Empire. Entitled The History of the Rus′, it became one of the most influential historical texts of the modern era. Attributed to an eighteenth-century Orthodox archbishop, it described the heroic struggles of the Ukrainian Cossacks. Alexander Pushkin read the book as a manifestation of Russian national spirit, but Taras Shevchenko interpreted it as a quest for Ukrainian national liberation, and it would inspire thousands of Ukrainians to fight for the freedom of their homeland. Serhii Plokhy tells the fascinating story of the text’s discovery and dissemination, unravelling the mystery of its authorship and tracing its subsequent impact on Russian and Ukrainian historical and literary imagination. In so doing, he brilliantly illuminates the relationship between history, myth, empire, and nationhood, from Napoleonic times to the fall of the Soviet Union. serhii plokhy is the Mykhailo Hrushevsky Professor of Ukrainian History at Harvard University. His previous publications include Ukraine and Russia: Representations of the Past (2008)andThe Origins of the Slavic Nations: Premodern Identities in Russia, Ukraine and Belarus (2006). Downloaded from Cambridge Books Online by IP 210.212.129.125 on Sun Dec 23 05:35:34 WET 2012. http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ebook.jsf?bid=CBO9781139135399 Cambridge Books Online © Cambridge University Press, 2012 new studies in european history Edited by PETER -
Hijra and Forced Migration from Nineteenth-Century Russia to The
Cahiers du monde russe Russie - Empire russe - Union soviétique et États indépendants 41/1 | 2000 Varia Hijra and forced migration from nineteenth- century Russia to the Ottoman Empire A critical analysis of the Great Tatar emigration of 1860-1861 Brian Glyn Williams Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/monderusse/39 DOI: 10.4000/monderusse.39 ISSN: 1777-5388 Publisher Éditions de l’EHESS Printed version Date of publication: 1 January 2000 Number of pages: 79-108 ISBN: 2-7132-1353-3 ISSN: 1252-6576 Electronic reference Brian Glyn Williams, « Hijra and forced migration from nineteenth-century Russia to the Ottoman Empire », Cahiers du monde russe [Online], 41/1 | 2000, Online since 15 January 2007, Connection on 20 April 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/monderusse/39 ; DOI : 10.4000/monderusse.39 © École des hautes études en sciences sociales, Paris. BRIAN GLYN WILLIAMS HIJRA AND FORCED MIGRATION FROM NINETEENTH-CENTURY RUSSIA TO THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE A critical analysis of the Great Crimean Tatar emigration of 1860-1861 THE LARGEST EXAMPLES OF FORCED MIGRATIONS in Europe since the World War II era have involved the expulsion of Muslim ethnic groups from their homelands by Orthodox Slavs. Hundreds of thousands of Bulgarian Turks were expelled from Bulgaria by Todor Zhivkov’s communist regime during the late 1980s; hundreds of thousands of Bosniacs were cleansed from their lands by Republika Srbska forces in the mid-1990s; and, most recently, close to half a million Kosovar Muslims have been forced from their lands by Yugoslav forces in Kosovo in Spring of 1999. This process can be seen as a continuation of the “Great Retreat” of Muslim ethnies from the Balkans, Pontic rim and Caucasus related to the nineteenth-century collapse of Ottoman Muslim power in this region. -
The 1649 Battlefield of Zboriv: Identification of Place and Planning Reconstruction
ARCHITECTURAL STUDIES Vol. 5, No. 2, 2019 Mandzy Adrian O. Associate Professor of History, Morehead State University, Kentucky, USA e-mail: [email protected] ORCID: 0000-0001-7831-1560 THE 1649 BATTLEFIELD OF ZBORIV: IDENTIFICATION OF PLACE AND PLANNING RECONSTRUCTION © Mandzy A. O.2019 In 2001, dr. A. Mandzy, working with scholars in both Poland and Ukraine, initiated the Cossack Battlefield Commission to explore and study Cossack battlefields. The battlef ield near Zboriv 1649 was chosen as the object of survey. Much like previous excavations at the Berestechko Battlefield, the Zboriv project made heavy use of historical records, cartographic evidence and archaeological fields testing methods. Beginning in 2002, the group of researches, working under promotion dr. Mandzy in conjunction with the I. Kryp’iakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies and Department of Architecture and Conservation of Lviv Polytechnic University, the regional power of preservation of historical and cultural monuments for the Ternopil Oblast, began a joint survey, the purpose of which was identifying any possible remaining cultural resources associated with the military events of 1649. Material of this survey was the basis for hypothetical planning reconstruction of 1649 field fortifications lines. Keywords: town of Zboriv, battlefield, Cossack and Polish Army, 17 th century, hypothetical reconstruction, field fortification. Introduction. The Battle of Zboriv is one of the major events in Ukrainian and Polish history. Following two days of bitter fighting, the battle came to an end with the signing of the Treaty of Zboriv. This Treaty recognized the de facto autonomy of three Ukrainian provinces and established an independent Ukrainian Cossack principality. -
The Cossacks and Religion in Early Modern Ukraine Prelims.Z3 24/9/01 11:20 AM Page Ii Prelims.Z3 24/9/01 11:20 AM Page Iii
prelims.z3 24/9/01 11:20 AM Page i The Cossacks and Religion in Early Modern Ukraine prelims.z3 24/9/01 11:20 AM Page ii prelims.z3 24/9/01 11:20 AM Page iii The Cossacks and Religion in Early Modern Ukraine SERHII PLOKHY 3 prelims.z3 24/9/01 11:20 AM Page iv 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox dp Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Athens Auckland Bangkok Bogotá Buenos Aires Cape Town Chennai Dar es Salaam Delhi Florence Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kolkata Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Mumbai Nairobi Paris São Paulo Shanghai Singapore Taipei Tokyo Toronto Warsaw and associated companies in Berlin Ibadan Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York © Serhii Plokhy The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Plokhy, Serhii. -
FLAGS and BANNERS of the ORENBURG COSSACK ARMY from the 18Th Century to Modern Times
FLAGS AND BANNERS OF THE ORENBURG COSSACK ARMY from the 18th Century to Modern Times Victor Lomantsov Russian Centre of Vexillology and Heraldry The Cossacks were a free people who ran the borders of the Russian state and organized into semi-republican self-governing groups (“Cossack armies”). Most known Cossack settlements were in the modern territory of Ukraine, Siberia, along the Volga River, and near the city of Uralsk in the modern Republic of Kazakhstan. Cossacks lived by hunting, salt mining, and fishing. They defended their settlements from any enemy and from government troops, too. They enjoyed semi-democratic power (major decisions were adopted by the council, the Krug). Conflicts with Cossacks in the 17th and 18th centuries led the Russian government to believe that they might be useful for border service, and reached an agreement with them. The government granted some political rights to the Cossacks, they were free from some taxes, but they were required to serve as border guards. They received some compensation and became part of the governmental system. Cossacks lived near the borders in semi- military settlements and were always ready for military service. Except for self-organized and self-governed Cossack troops (the Don Cossacks and the Ural Cossacks), most Cossack armies were created by the government. Gradually, self- governed Cossack troops became uniformed and a regular part of the army, while still enjoying many privileges in their lifestyle and organization. The Orenburg Cossack army was one of these government-organized armies. After its founding in 1734, many Cossacks were moved to the new fortified city of Orenburg near the southern border of the Russian state. -
The Cossacks Or Free ” of People
T H E C O S S A C KS N THEIR HISTORY AND COUNTRY B Y “ RE SON W? P . C S A E A A N A . E . F. FORNIERLY S ECRETARY O L T C PT I , F THE AMERICAN EMB AS S Y A T PE TROGRA D ” AU TH O R O F PERS IA NEW YORK B R E N T A N O S 1 919 TED 1 1 BY COPYRIGH , 9 9 , B R E N T A N o S All nght s reserved To MY B ROTHER EMLEN VAUX CRESSON mO O Y L E -HAGDAD A m F UR JOU RNE A ONG THE TEH RAN C R 190 V N A L 0 . ARA A T I , CONTENTS C HAP TER “ I T H E R F R OP L . O IGIN O THE F EE PE E II O O OSS C S T H . E ZAP R GIAN C A K YERMAK A N D THE COSSAC K CON " U EST O F SIB ERIA B OGD AN H ME LN IC KY : A COSSAC K NATIONAL HERO T H E STRU GGLE F O R THE U KRAI NE . VI . II T H E E N D O F R U R N : L L V . THE F EE K AI E ITT E RU SSIA VIII . X I . X T H E O S S C S O F - DAY : R Z O . C A K To O GANI ATI N XI T H E OSS C S OF T o- DA Y : T H E D O N . -
Pavlo Zaitsev
PAVLO ZAITSEV Translated and edited by GEORGE S.N. LUCKYJ Taras Shevchenko A LI FE PAVLO ZAITSEV Translated and edited by George S.N. Luckyj Taras Shevchenko is undoubtedly Ukraine's greatest literary genius and national hero. His extraordinary life-story is recounted in this classic work by Pavlo Zaitsev. Born in 1814, the son of a poor serf, Shevchenko succeeded in winning his freedom and became an art student in St Petersburg. In 1847 he was arrested for writing revolutionary poetry, forced into the army, and exiled to deserted outposts of the Russian empire to undergo an incredible odys sey of misery for ten years. Zaitsev's re counting of Shevchenko's ordeal is a moving portrait of a man able not only to survive extreme suffering but to transform it into poetry that articulated the aspirations of his enslaved nation. To this day Ukrainians observe a national day of mourning each year on the anniversary of Shevchenko's death. Zaitsev's biography has long been recog nized by scholars as defmitive. Originally written and typeset in the 1930s, the manuscript was confiscated fro m Zaitsev by Soviet authori- ties when they annexed Galicia in 1939. The author still had proofs, however, which he revised and published in Munich in 1955. George luckyj's translation, the first in English, now offers this indispensable biography to a new audience. CEORCE S . N. LUCKYJ is Professor Emeritus of Slavic Studies, University of Toronto. He is the author of Literary Politics in tire Soviet Ukraine and Between Gogol and Shevclre11ko, and editor of Shm:henko and the Critics. -
Історичні Науки for Questions Systematization
30 «Молодий вчений» • № 1 (03) • січень, 2014 р. UDС 396 FOR QUESTIONS SYSTEMATIZATION HISTORY OF THE COSSACKS Erokhin I.Ur. Croydon College, London, U.K. History of the Cossacks is currently of great interest of researchers in Russia and Ukraine. Questions of history of the Cossacks are poorly structured in a global context. This article is an attempt to identify the key points to the genesis of the Cossack community. Key words: Cossacks, ethnicity, class, history, Russia, culture, traditions. veryone knows about the Cossacks, inde- Having appeared on the southern expanses of Ependently on the interest to the history. so called «Wild Field», the first communities of Cossacks appear on the pages of textbooks each free Cossacks were real democratic commune for- time when the major events of Russian State his- mations [2]. The basic principles of their inner or- tory are described. But what is known about them? ganization were personal freedom of all the partic- Where do they originate from? ipants, social equality, mutual respect, possibility The term «Cossack» was first mentioned in for every Cossack to express freely his point of the sources of the XIII century, in particular in view at the Kazachiy Krug, which was the upper «The Secret History of the Mongols» (1240) and power-administrative body of the Cossack com- according to different versions has Turkic, Mon- mune, to choose and be chosen as the supreme gol, Adighe – Abkhazian or Indo-European origin. official person, ataman, who was the leader among The meaning of the term which later became an the equals. ethnonym is also defined variously: a free man, The bright principles of liberty, equality and light-horseman, fugitive, lonely man an others [1].