Cómo Hacer Negocios Con Angola
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2854 ISS Monograph 130.Indd
FFROMROM SSOLDIERSOLDIERS TTOO CCITIZENSITIZENS THE SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL REINTEGRATION OF UNITA EX-COMBATANTS J GOMES PORTO, IMOGEN PARSONS AND CHRIS ALDEN ISS MONOGRAPH SERIES • No 130, MARCH 2007 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii ABOUT THE AUTHORS v LIST OF ACRONYMS vi INTRODUCTION viii CHAPTER ONE 1 Angola’s Central Highlands: Provincial Characterisation and Fieldwork Review CHAPTER TWO 39 Unita’s Demobilised Soldiers: Portrait of the post-Luena target group CHAPTER THREE 53 The Economic, Social and Political Dimensions of Reintegration: Findings CHAPTER FOUR 79 Surveying for Trends: Correlation of Findings CHAPTER FIVE 109 From Soldiers to Citizens: Concluding Thoughts ENDNOTES 127 BIBLIOGRAPHY 139 ANNEX 145 Survey Questionnaire iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The research and publication of this monograph were made possible by the generous funding of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, and the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), through the African Security Analysis Programme at the ISS. The project “From Soldiers to Citizens: A study of the social, economic and political reintegration of UNITA ex-combatants in post-war Angola” was developed jointly by the African Security Analysis Programme at ISS, the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), and the Norwegian Institute for International Affairs (NUPI). In addition, the project established a number of partnerships with Angolan non-governmental organisations (NGOs), including Development -
2.3 Angola Road Network
2.3 Angola Road Network Distance Matrix Travel Time Matrix Road Security Weighbridges and Axle Load Limits For more information on government contact details, please see the following link: 4.1 Government Contact List. Page 1 Page 2 Distance Matrix Uige – River Nzadi bridge 18 m-long and 4 m-wide near the locality of Kitela, north of Songo municipality destroyed during civil war and currently under rehabilitation (news 7/10/2016). Road Details Luanda The Government/MPLA is committed to build 1,100 km of roads in addition to 2,834 km of roads built in 2016 and planned rehabilitation of 7,083 km of roads in addition to 10,219 km rehabilitated in 2016. The Government goals will have also the support from the credit line of the R. of China which will benefit inter-municipality links in Luanda, Uige, Malanje, Cuanza Norte, Cuanza Sul, Benguela, Huambo and Bié provinces. For more information please vitsit the Website of the Ministry of Construction. Zaire Luvo bridge reopened to trucks as of 15/11/2017, this bridge links the municipality of Mbanza Congo with RDC and was closed for 30 days after rehabilitation. Three of the 60 km between MCongo/Luvo require repairs as of 17/11/2017. For more information please visit the Website of Agencia Angola Press. Works of rehabilitation on the road nr, 120 between Mbanza Congo (province Zaire) and the locality of Lukunga (province of Uige) of a distance of 111 km are 60% completed as of 29/9/2017. For more information please visit the Website of Agencia Angola Press. -
Final Report: Southern Africa Regional Environmental Program
SOUTHERN AFRICA REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM FINAL REPORT DISCLAIMER The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States government. FINAL REPORT SOUTHERN AFRICA REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM Contract No. 674-C-00-10-00030-00 Cover illustration and all one-page illustrations: Credit: Fernando Hugo Fernandes DISCLAIMER The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States government. CONTENTS Acronyms ................................................................................................................ ii Executive Summary ............................................................................................... 1 Project Context ...................................................................................................... 4 Strategic Approach and Program Management .............................................. 10 Strategic Thrust of the Program ...............................................................................................10 Project Implementation and Key Partners .............................................................................12 Major Program Elements: SAREP Highlights and Achievements .................. 14 Summary of Key Technical Results and Achievements .......................................................14 Improving the Cooperative Management of the River -
Okavango River Basin Environmental Flow Assessment Scenario Report: Ecological and Social Predictions (Volume 1 of 4) Report No: 07/2009
E-Flows Ecological and Social Predictions Scenario Report Okavango River Basin Environmental Flow Assessment Scenario Report: Ecological and Social Predictions (Volume 1 of 4) Report No: 07/2009 J.M. King, et al. December 2009 1 E-Flows Ecological and Social Predictions Scenario Report DOCUMENT DETAILS PROJECT Environment protection and sustainable management of the Okavango River Basin: Preliminary Environmental Flows Assessment TITLE: Scenario Report: Ecological and social predictions VOLUME: Volume 1 of 4 DATE: December 2009 LEAD AUTHORS: J.M. King, C. A. Brown. REPORT NO.: 07/2009 PROJECT NO: UNTS/RAF/010/GEF FORMAT: MSWord and PDF. CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS: A.R. Joubert, J. Barnes, H. Beuster, P. Wolski. THE TEAM Project Managers Colin Christian Dominic Mazvimavi Chaminda Rajapakse Barbara Curtis Joseph Mbaiwa Nkobi Moleele Celeste Espach Gagoitseope Mmopelwa Geofrey Khwarae Aune-Lea Hatutale Belda Mosepele Mathews Katjimune Keta Mosepele Angola assisted by Penehafo Piotr Wolski Manual Quintino (Team Shidute Leader and OBSC Andre Mostert EFA Process member) Shishani Nakanwe Management Carlos Andrade Cynthia Ortmann Jackie King Helder André de Andrade Mark Paxton Cate Brown e Sousa Kevin Roberts Hans Beuster Amândio Gomes Ben van de Waal Jon Barnes Filomena Livramento Dorothy Wamunyima Alison Joubert Paulo Emilio Mendes assisted by Mark Rountree Gabriel Luis Miguel Ndinomwaameni Nashipili Miguel Morais Okavango Basin Mario João Pereira Botswana Steering Committee Rute Saraiva Casper Bonyongo (Team Tracy Molefi-Mbui Carmen Santos Leader) -
Inventário Florestal Nacional, Guia De Campo Para Recolha De Dados
Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais de Angola Inventário Florestal Nacional Guia de campo para recolha de dados . NFMA Working Paper No 41/P– Rome, Luanda 2009 Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais As florestas são essenciais para o bem-estar da humanidade. Constitui as fundações para a vida sobre a terra através de funções ecológicas, a regulação do clima e recursos hídricos e servem como habitat para plantas e animais. As florestas também fornecem uma vasta gama de bens essenciais, tais como madeira, comida, forragem, medicamentos e também, oportunidades para lazer, renovação espiritual e outros serviços. Hoje em dia, as florestas sofrem pressões devido ao aumento de procura de produtos e serviços com base na terra, o que resulta frequentemente na degradação ou transformação da floresta em formas insustentáveis de utilização da terra. Quando as florestas são perdidas ou severamente degradadas. A sua capacidade de funcionar como reguladores do ambiente também se perde. O resultado é o aumento de perigo de inundações e erosão, a redução na fertilidade do solo e o desaparecimento de plantas e animais. Como resultado, o fornecimento sustentável de bens e serviços das florestas é posto em perigo. Como resposta do aumento de procura de informações fiáveis sobre os recursos de florestas e árvores tanto ao nível nacional como Internacional l, a FAO iniciou uma actividade para dar apoio à monitorização e avaliação de recursos florestais nationais (MANF). O apoio à MANF inclui uma abordagem harmonizada da MANF, a gestão de informação, sistemas de notificação de dados e o apoio à análise do impacto das políticas no processo nacional de tomada de decisão. -
Tribunal De Contas De Angola
REPOBLICA DE ANGOLA TRIBUNAL DE CONTAS 10 CAMARA RESOLUcAO N°.z8 /FP/1 Processos n.°s: 446 a 496,593,698 e 741/PV/2014 I. Dos Factos O Departamento Ministerial das Finangas, submeteu para efeitos de Fiscalizagao Previa, por intermedio do Officio n.° 2175/04/03/GMF/2014, de 9 • de Julho, corn entrada nesta Corte de Contas no dia 30 de Julho do corrente ano, os contratos abaixo descritos celebrados entre o Departamento Ministerial da Construgao e diversas empresas privadas que passamos a enunciar: I. A empresa Engevia - Construcao Civil e Obras Ptiblicas, Lda celebrou os contratos seguintes: -Reabi I itagao da Estrada Nacional EN - 150, Trogo: Camacupa/Ringoma/Umpulo, corn extensao de 113 Km na Provincia do Bie, e do Servigo de Elaboragao do Pro jecto Executivo da Obra, no valor global de Akz: 9.604.999.895,00 ( Nove Mil Milhiies, Seiscentos e Quatro Milhiies, Novecentos e Noventa e Nove Mil e Oitocentos e Noventa e Cinco • Kwanzas); -Reab I itagao da Estrada Nacional EN - 150, Trogo: Alfandega/Caiongo/Cangola, corn extensao de 62 Km, na Provincia do Urge, e do Servigo de Elaboragao do Pro jecto Executivo da Obra, no valor global de Akz: 4.649.872.610,00 ( Quatro Mil Milhaes, Seiscentos e Quarenta e Nove Milhoes, Oitocentos e Setenta e Dols Mil e Seiscentos e Dez Kwanzas); -Reabilitagao da Estrada Nacional EN 160, Trogo: Quimbianda/Buengas/CuiloFuta, corn extensao de 78 Km, na Provincia do Ufge, eclo Servigo de Elaboragao do Pro jecto Executivo da bra, no valor de Akz: 1 11, 6.629.997.606,00 ( Seis Mil Milhaes, Seiscentos e Vinte e Nove -
Angola APPG Report
ALL PARTY PARLIAMENTARY GROUP ON ANGOLA Observations and Recommendations on a Visit to Angola September 2006 Facilitated by Christian Aid, Development Workshop Angola, Save the Children UK, the British Angola Forum at Chatham House and the British Embassy, Luanda CONTENTS ! Acknowledgements! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 2 ! Executive Summary! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 3 ! Introduction! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 6 1. ! Development: State and Community! ! ! ! ! 8 1. i! The Luanda Urban Poverty Programme! ! ! ! ! 8 1. ii! Save the Children! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 10 2. ! Land, Law and the Role of Civil Society! ! ! ! 12 2. i! Human Rights and Citizenship! ! ! ! ! ! 12 2. ii! Urban Land Tenure! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 13 2. iii! Rural Land Tenure! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 14 2. iv! Land Mines and Unexploded Ordinance!! ! ! ! 15 3. ! A State Without Citizens: The Impact of Oil! ! ! ! 16 3. i! The Macro-Economic Dominance of Oil! ! ! ! ! 16 3. ii! Transparency and Corruption! ! ! ! ! ! 16 3. iii ! Capacity Building! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 18 4. ! Beyond Oil: Economic Diversification! ! ! ! ! 19 4. i! Food Security! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 19 4. ii! Microcredit and the Informal Economy! ! ! ! ! 20 4. iii! Private Investment! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 21 4. iv! The Role of China! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 21 5. ! Democratisation!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 23 5. i! Plurality in Politics! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 23 5. ii! The Question of Elections! ! ! ! ! ! ! 23 5. iii! Centralisation and Decentralisation! ! ! ! ! 25 5. iv! Broadcasting, Publishing and the Media!! ! ! ! 25 Conclusion! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 27 Appendices! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 29 A! Party Parliamentary Group on Angola 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The APPG would like to thank Christian Aid, Development Workshop Angola and Save the Children Fund UK for making this visit possible. Their assistance, be it financial or in kind, in the provision of hospitality or in sharing of knowledge, ensured a full and fascinating visit. We are grateful to HM Ambassador Ralph Publicover and the staff of the British Embassy in Luanda who worked tirelessly before, during and after the visit to ensure its success. -
119 SENSIBILIZAÇÃO AMBIENTAL DAS COMUNIDADES DE CACHINDONGO E BONGA, PROVINCIA DE HUAMBO AUTORES: Abílio Santos Malengue DIRE
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Revista Órbita Pedagógica (Instituto Superior de Ciências de Educação do Huambo) Revista Órbita Pedagógica ISSN 2409-0131 SENSIBILIZAÇÃO AMBIENTAL SENSIBILIZAÇÃO AMBIENTAL DAS COMUNIDADES DE CACHINDONGO E BONGA, PROVINCIA DE HUAMBO SENSIBILIZAÇÃO AMBIENTAL AUTORES: Abílio Santos Malengue1 DIRECÃO PARA CORRESPONDENCIA: [email protected] Data da recepção: 12/02/2019 Data da aceitação: 26/04/2019 RESUMO O presente trabalho visou sensibilizar desde o ponto de vista ambiental as comunidades de Cachindongo, pertencente a comuna de Cuima, município da Caála e a comunidade de Bonga pertencente a comuna do Alto-Hama, município da Londuimbali, ambos municípios da Província do Huambo. Utilizou-se como metodologia de trabalho o diagnóstico Rural participativo. Os entrevistados foram seleccionados mediante uma amostra aleatória simples, com um erro amostral de 5% e nível de confiança de 95%. Participaram da entrevista na comunidade de Bonga 59 indivíduos, sendo que 7 do género feminino e 52 do género masculino. Já em Cachindongo foram entrevistados 167 indivíduos, sendo que 11 foram do género feminino 156 género masculino. As comunidades estudadas demostraram interesse aquando da realização do presente trabalho e reconhecem os perigos que podem surgir se continuarem com produção de carvão de forma insustentável. Contudo invocam existir dois principais factores que influenciam na pressão sobre a floresta, nomeadamente o nível de pobreza que ainda prevalece no seio das comunidades e o aliciamento por parte dos intermediários, no processo de venda do carvão vegetal. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Sensibilização; Ambiente; florestas; Carvão vegetal; ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS OF THE COMMUNITIES OF CACHINDONGO AND BONGA, PROVINCE OF HUAMBO ABSTRACT The present work aimed to sensitize from an environmental point of view the communities of Cachindongo, the commune of Cuima, municipality of Caála and 1 Mestre em Ciencias Agroflorestais pela Universidade de Valladolid- Espanha. -
Okavango) Catchment, Angola
Southern African Regional Environmental Program (SAREP) First Biodiversity Field Survey Upper Cubango (Okavango) catchment, Angola May 2012 Dragonflies & Damselflies (Insecta: Odonata) Expert Report December 2012 Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Jens Kipping BioCart Assessments Albrecht-Dürer-Weg 8 D-04425 Taucha/Leipzig Germany ++49 34298 209414 [email protected] wwwbiocart.de Survey supported by Disclaimer This work is not issued for purposes of zoological nomenclature and is not published within the meaning of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (1999). Index 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................3 1.1 Odonata as indicators of freshwater health ..............................................................3 1.2 African Odonata .......................................................................................................5 1.2 Odonata research in Angola - past and present .......................................................8 1.3 Aims of the project from Odonata experts perspective ...........................................13 2 Methods .......................................................................................................................14 3 Results .........................................................................................................................18 3.1 Overall Odonata species inventory .........................................................................18 3.2 Odonata species per field -
94 Umar Maternal Mortality in Angola.Indd
International Journal of MCH and AIDS (2016), Volume 5, Issue 1, 61-71 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL of MCH and AIDS ISSN 2161-864X (Online) ISSN 2161-8674 (Print) Available online at www.mchandaids.org DOI: 10.21106/ijma.111 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Maternal Mortality in the Main Referral Hospital in Angola, 2010-2014: Understanding the Context for Maternal Deaths Amidst Poor Documentation Abubakar Sadiq Umar, MBBS, MPH, MHPM, FWACP;1 Lusamba Kabamba MD1 1World Health Organization, 197-7, Rua Major, Incombota, Luanda, Angola Correspondence author: [email protected]. ABSTRACT Background: Increasing global health efforts have focused on preventing pregnancy-related maternal deaths, but the factors that contribute to maternal deaths in specifi c high-burden nations are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to identify factors that infl uence the occurrence of maternal deaths in a regional maternity hospital in Kuando Kubango province of Angola. Methods: The study was a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of case notes of all maternal deaths and deliveries that were recorded from 2010 to 2014. The information collected included data on pregnancy, labor and post-natal period retrieved from case notes and the delivery register. Results: During the period under study, a total of 7,158 live births were conducted out of which 131 resulted in maternal death with an overall maternal mortality ratio of 1,830 per 100,000 live births. The causes of death and their importance was relatively similar over the period reviewed. The direct obstetric causes accounted for 51% of all deaths. The major causes were hemorrhage (15%), puerperal sepsis (13%), eclampsia (11%) and ruptured uterus (10%). -
S Angola on Their Way South
Important Bird Areas in Africa and associated islands – Angola ■ ANGOLA W. R. J. DEAN Dickinson’s Kestrel Falco dickinsoni. (ILLUSTRATION: PETE LEONARD) GENERAL INTRODUCTION December to March. A short dry period during the rains, in January or February, occurs in the north-west. The People’s Republic of Angola has a land-surface area of The cold, upwelling Benguela current system influences the 1,246,700 km², and is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, climate along the south-western coast, and this region is arid in the Republic of Congo to the north-west, the Democratic Republic of south to semi-arid in the north (at about Benguela). Mean annual Congo (the former Zaïre) to the north, north-east, and east, Zambia temperatures in the region, and on the plateau above 1,600 m, are to the south-east, and Namibia to the south. It is divided into 18 below 19°C. Areas with mean annual temperatures exceeding 25°C (formerly 16) administrative provinces, including the Cabinda occur on the inner margin of the Coast Belt north of the Queve enclave (formerly known as Portuguese Congo) that is separated river and in the Congo Basin (Huntley 1974a). The hottest months from the remainder of the country by a narrow strip of the on the coast are March and April, during the period of heaviest Democratic Republic of Congo and the Congo river. rains, but the hottest months in the interior, September and October, The population density is low, c.8.5 people/km², with a total precede the heaviest rains (Huntley 1974a). -
Angola Rapid Assessment and Gap Analysis: ANGOLA
Rapid Assessment Gap Analysis Angola Rapid Assessment and Gap Analysis: ANGOLA September 2015 Rapid Assessment and Gap Analysis - Angola Table of Contents Table of Contents ......................................................................................................................................... 2 Table of Figures ............................................................................................................................................ 4 Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 6 Section 1: Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 16 1.1. Country Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 16 1.1.1. Geography and Demography overview ............................................................................................... 16 1.1.2. Political, economic and socio-economic conditions ............................................................................ 18 1.2. Energy Situation ........................................................................................................................................ 20 1.2.1. Energy Resources ................................................................................................................................. 20 1.2.1.1. Oil and Natural Gas