Armenian Numismatic Journal, Volume 32
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2016 Veth Manuel 1142220 Et
This electronic thesis or dissertation has been downloaded from the King’s Research Portal at https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/ Selling the People's Game Football's transition from Communism to Capitalism in the Soviet Union and its Successor State Veth, Karl Manuel Awarding institution: King's College London The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without proper acknowledgement. END USER LICENCE AGREEMENT Unless another licence is stated on the immediately following page this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work Under the following conditions: Attribution: You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Non Commercial: You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No Derivative Works - You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you receive permission from the author. Your fair dealings and other rights are in no way affected by the above. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 03. Oct. 2021 Selling the People’s Game: Football's Transition from Communism to Capitalism in the Soviet Union and its Successor States K. -
A Happy Musical New Year for Dilijan Students
JANUARY 5, 2019 Mirror-SpeTHE ARMENIAN ctator Volume LXXXIX, NO. 24, Issue 4568 $ 2.00 NEWS The First English Language Armenian Weekly in the United States Since 1932 INBRIEF Forbes: Armenia A Happy Among Top Budget Musical Travel Destinations YEREVAN — An article in Forbes magazine named Armenia among the best budget travel des- tinations for 2019. New Year “Set in the Caucasus Mountains, Armenia is a hidden gem that’s still untouched by mass tourism, and yet has so much to offer: rich history, wineries, For Dilijan impressive landscapes, ancient monasteries and breathtaking mountains as far as your eyes can see. The capital, Yerevan, is a lively city with wide Students avenues, delicious restaurants, museums and street markets selling local handicrafts,” the article by Alexandra Talty notes. “For wine lovers, Armenia is the perfect place to By Muriel Mirak-Weissbach try wines made from different fruits such as pome- Special to the Mirror-Spectator granate (Armenia’s national symbol), blackberries and cherries. Outside of the capital is picturesque nature. You can pay a visit to the oldest winery in DILIJAN, Armenia — Students at the the world in Areni, stop by stunning monasteries, State Art College of Dilijan are ringing in or check out the oldest cathedral in the world in the New Year with music, and with brand Echmiadzin.” new instruments, thanks to the initiative of Staff applauds the arrival of new Instruments the Foundation for Armenian Relief (FAR). FAR, established in 1988 as a relief effort President Sarkissian after the earthquake, has continued to part of Armenia) and coordinates 15 music and national instruments. -
Hattrick Review 2004 2014
The HatTrick Review 2004 - 2014 2 HATTRick – a maGICAL WORD! All players dream of scoring a hat-trick at some point in their established by a sports body. It is a hugely significant initiative, careers. Today, though, the word means so much more than and this splendid publication – with its overview of projects all that. Thanks to my predecessor – UEFA’s honorary president, over Europe that have been partly or fully financed by the UEFA Lennart Johansson – it is now synonymous with solidarity, HatTrick programme – will show you just how much impact it sharing and development. Through its HatTrick programme, has had to date. UEFA shows solidarity, shares its revenue, and helps its member I hope you enjoy this review – and that the HatTrick programme associations, large and small, to develop themselves and their continues to work its magic for many years to come! football infrastructure. There is no finer programme, and no finer philosophy. That is why, at its meeting in Astana on 24 March 2014, the UEFA Executive Committee decided to continue the programme and increase the funding further still. Under HatTrick IV, which will run from 2016 to 2020, UEFA’s 54 member associations will share a total budget of €600m – more than ever before. Thus, exactly ten years after its creation, HatTrick is now one of Michel Platini the largest solidarity and development programmes ever to be UEFA President 3 INTRODUCTION The UEFA HatTrick programme was launched at the end The HatTrick Review is an eye-opening compilation of If the European football family needed confirmation of of 2003 and is entirely funded by revenue from the UEFA UEFA member association development projects carried the success of the UEFA HatTrick programme, this review European Football Championship. -
Шіфішж Ахрмі¶ЖМ SCHEME of the CITY
®€ð¦ˆªü”–¦¯ ••«áëïáõ‡•• "ARMENFILM" Cinema-Unit 41 25a ÐÛáõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ³íïáϳ۳ñ³Ý §Ð²Úèàê¶²¼²ð¸¦ Northern Bus-Station "ARMROSGAZPROM" è³¹ÇáϳÛÙ Radiomast 31/a 37 43 39 33 35 31 ´ÆÈÆêÚ²Ü Ë×áõÕÇ . ack b h 1 t b 4 - / 6 6 / 3 6 / 2 G 2 1 151 151 A 1 a V 6 A 2 K 2 1 ºðºì²Ü YEREVAN 5 R / / A S 151 126 ºðºì²Ü YEREVAN 151 1 . / µ ñ 124 y Ý 151 ¹ 1 1 -ñ / 6 15 122 Æ 149 ¶ ² ì 1 9 27 ² / ø²Ô²øÆ àõðì²¶ÆÌ SCHEME of the CITY Î 14 ð 147 t ² 7 . ree ck ê 14 t a 1 s b TBILISIAN highwa / 8 t th e 145 11 5- e 5 r G t 14 A s ARKAVAG V S 6 A N ria 11 RK A ² 139/1 I Ð.´»Ïݳ½³ñÛ³ÝÇ ³Ýí. R Þ Zaka SA §ø³Ý³ù»é¦ î² §Ð²ÚüÆÈئ ÏÇÝáëïáõ¹Ç³ 139 ria "Kanaker" A ð H.Beknazarian "HAYFILM" ka H ² Cinema-Unit 137 135 133 Za C T Î . et Æ st re A st N 32 110 1 a Ë A th 2 1 y I - / y × 5 14-ñ¹ 1 á a IK 1 15 h õ L 131/ 13 108 c w a Õ E ÷ 14 Ç 1 r h M 7 áÕáó 9/3 3 . 2 1 H ºÔì²ð¸Æ 3-ñ¹ g 1 áó 12 2 óù 56 i M Õ / 1 á 3 9 Ý ÐÐ ä³ßïå³ÝáõÃÛ³Ý h 2 ÷ ³ 15-ñ¹ 12 ݳ˳ñ³ñáõÃÛáõÝ . -
Affirming Genocide Knowledge Through Rituals
6 Affirming Genocide Knowledge through Rituals Parts I and II of this book examined the emergence of repertoires of knowledge regarding the Armenian genocide through social interaction, objectified thought processes, bearing witness, and the involvement of knowledge entrepreneurs. We saw how knowledge generated through these processes took radically different shapes as it became sedimented within each of two distinct carrier groups, Arme- nians and Turks. Oppositional worldviews and associated knowledge reper toires are not unique to this case, of course. We find them, for example, when those who recognize the role of human action in global warming encounter others who see a Chinese conspiracy at work, aimed at harming the U.S. economy. Or again, when those who know that liberal or social democracy will secure a prosperous and secure future disagree with followers of populist authoritarian leaders and parties. The question arises of how each collectivity deals with the challenges posed by the other side. Now, in part III, we encounter two strategies commonly deployed in struggles over knowledge. While chapters 7 and 8 address conflictual engagement with the opposing side in the realms of politics and law, and chapter 9 explores counterpro- ductive effects of denial in an age of human rights hegemony, the present chapter examines the use of elaborate public rituals toward the reaffirmation of genocide knowledge within each of the contending collectivities. We owe early social-scientific insights into the role of rituals in social life to Émile Durkheim. In his book The Elementary Forms of Religious Life, Durkheim ([1912] 2001) tells us about the ability of rituals to sanctify objects and charge sym- bols that represent them with a special energy. -
ERMENİ ARAŞTIRMALARI Dört Ayl›K Tarih, Politika Ve Uluslararas› ‹Liflkiler Dergisi
ERMENİ ARAŞTIRMALARI Dört Ayl›k Tarih, Politika ve Uluslararas› ‹liflkiler Dergisi Olaylar ve Yorumlar say› Ömer E. LÜTEM Birinci Dünya Savafl› Sonunda Osmanl› Ermenilerinin 33 Büyük Bat› Devletleriyle Karmafl›k ‹liflkileri Prof. Dr. Seçil KARAL AKGÜN 34 L’Histoire’a Yan›t Prof. Dr. Norman STONE - Maxime GAUIN 2009 “Ermeni Tabusu Üzerine Diyalog”a ‹liflkin Notlar Pulat TACAR Avusturya’da Ermeni Diasporas› Ramazan YILDIZ Türk-Ermeni ‹liflkileri ve Think-Tank Etkisi: Düflünce Kuruluflu Raporlar›nda Türk-Ermeni ‹liflkileri Alg›s› Aslan Yavuz fi‹R KONGRE RAPORU K‹TAP TAHL‹LLER‹ EN SON ÇIKAN K‹TAPLAR GÜNCEL BELGELER ERMENİ ARAŞTIRMALARI Dört Aylık, Tarih, Politika ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 2009, Sayı 33-34 YAYIN SAHİBİ Ömer Engin LÜTEM SORUMLU YAZI İŞLERİ MÜDÜRÜ Oya EREN YAZI KURULU Alfabetik Sıra İle Prof. Dr. Kemal ÇİÇEK Prof. Dr. Enver KONUKÇU (Türk Tarih Kurumu, (Atatürk Üniversitesi) Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi) Doç. Dr. Erol KÜRKÇÜOĞLU Dr. Şükrü ELEKDAĞ (Türk-Ermeni İlişkileri Araştırma (Milletvekili, E. Büyükelçi) Merkezi Müdürü, Atatürk Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Temuçin Faik ERTAN Prof. Dr. Nurşen MAZICI (Ankara Üniversitesi) (Marmara Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Yusuf HALAÇOĞLU Prof. Dr. Hikmet ÖZDEMİR (Gazi Üniversitesi) (Siyaset Bilimi Profesörü) Dr. Erdal İLTER Prof. Dr. Mehmet SARAY (Tarihçi, Yazar) (Yeditepe Üniversitesi) Dr. Yaşar KALAFAT Dr. Bilal ŞİMŞİR (Tarihçi, Yazar) (E. Büyükelçi, Tarihçi) Yrd. Doç. Dr. Davut KILIÇ Pulat TACAR (Fırat Üniversitesi) (E. Büyükelçi) Prof. Dr. Bayram KODAMAN (Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi) DANIŞMA KURULU Alfabetik Sıra İle Prof. Dr. Dursun Ali AKBULUT Prof. Dr. Nuri KÖSTÜKLÜ (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi) (Selçuk Üniversitesi) Yrd. Doç. Dr. Kalerya BELOVA Andrew MANGO (Uluslararası İlişkiler Enstitüsü) (Gazeteci, Yazar) Prof. Dr. -
Diplomatic History: the Turkey-Armenia Protocols
DIPLOMATIC HISTORY: THE TURKEY-ARMENIA PROTOCOLS David L. Phillips The Protocol on the Establishment of Diplomatic declared independence. NK followed by declaring itself Relations and the Protocol on the Development of independent from Azerbaijan in September 1991, resulting Bilateral Relations between the Republic of Armenia in full-scale war. NK formally declared independence on and the Republic of Turkey (“The Protocols”) were January 6, 1992. Approximately 900,000 people were signed on October 10, 2009. The Protocols represented displaced by the conflict. an unprecedented advancement in relations between Turkey expressed solidarity with its Turkic brethren Turkey and Armenia. However, failure to ratify them was in Azerbaijan by joining Baku's economic blockade of a significant bilateral, regional, and international setback. Armenia. Though a ceasefire was negotiated in 1994, This article is a diplomatic history of events leading up no final peace agreement was reached between Armenia to signing of the Protocols. It assesses the work of Turkish and Azerbaijan. Turkey recognized Armenia, but did not and Armenian diplomats negotiating the Protocols and establish diplomatic relations. Armenia's western border the role of Swiss mediation. The monograph evaluates with Turkey and its eastern border with Azerbaijan remain ensuing problems, including conditions imposed on closed to this day. ratification, as well as the effect of domestic politics in Turkey and Armenia on normalization. Contact At present, Armenia is not a foreign policy priority Beginning in June 2000, prominent Turks and for Ankara. The Protocols may be dormant, yet they Armenians, including former diplomats and leading still provide a roadmap to the way forward. -
Risk Assessment Chapter 6
Chapter 6 Risk Assessment Chapter 6 Risk Assessment 6.1 Damage of Buildings The building damage functions for multi-story residential buildings, for low-rise individual houses and for schools and hospitals are made mainly based on the damage by Spitak earthquake in 1988. Therefore, the seismic resistance of the buildings in 1988 is considered tacitly in creating the damage function; however, already over 20 years has passed from 1988. Most building in Yerevan has been constructed before 1991 and the aging effect to the seismic resistance of the buildings is a matter of concern. Also the maintenance of the residential buildings after 1991 is said to became poor than before. The effects of these issues are necessary to be included for realistic risk assessment. The quantitative effects are evaluated by expert judgment in discussing with Armenian researchers and concluded that the damage ratio is increased 10% for aging effect and 10% for poor maintenance issue. As a result, the damage functions in Figures 5.3-17, 5.3-19 and 5.3-20 are multiplied by 1.2 to calculate the damage of buildings. 6.1.1 Multi-story residential buildings Number of heavily damaged multi-story residential buildings per grid of 250m x 250m against two scenario earthquakes is shown in Figure 6.1-1. 6.1.2 Individual house Number of heavily damaged individual houses per grid of 250m x 250m is shown in Figure 6.1-2. 6.1.3 Summary of damage of buildings 1) Damages of multi-story buildings and individual houses at each district are summarized in Table 6.1-1. -
Events Programme of the III International Forum of the Eurasian Partnership (IFEP)
Version 9/18, October 15, 2018 Events Programme of the III International Forum of the Eurasian Partnership (IFEP) Organizer: - “International Forum of the Eurasian Partnership” NGO strategic partner of the International Exhibition Forum “Eurasian Week 2018” - Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation With the support of: - Government of the Republic of Armenia - Eurasian Economic Commission Date: October 22-24, 2018 Location: “Meridian” Expo Center Voskerichneri str., 1 building, Yerevan, Armenia October 22 Arrival and registration of the forum participants City tour Acquaintance with one of the most ancient cities of the world, central streets of Yerevan, Yerevan Opera Theater, Cascade Stairway, Republic Square, "Mother Armenia" monument, Victory Bridge, Hrazdan Stadium and Gorge, etc. October 23 Registration 09:00-9:30 Location: “Meridian” Expo Center, Voskerichneri str., 1 building, Yerevan Plenary Session of the III International Forum of the Eurasian Partnership (IFEP) "Technological breakthrough and potential opportunities of the EAEU countries" Moderator: Tigran Sargsyan, Chairman of the Board of the Eurasian Economic Commission The strategic benchmark of the Eurasian Partnership is the creation of additional cumulative opportunities in the common economic space for attracting new, breakthrough, creative technologies, innovations, and highly qualified personnel for production of competitive products in the global market. For these purposes, the EAEU countries need to jointly revise industry standards and develop -
In the Footsteps of Economic Anthropology. Trade As a Socio
In the Footsteps of Economic Anthropology. Trade As a Socio-Cultural Phenomenon in Post- Soviet Armenia Khoren Grigoryan Applicant at the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, researcher at the National Museum of Armenian Ethnography [email protected] ABSTRACT The aim of this paper is to explore the socio-cultural transformations1 of the already independent Republic of Armenia in the early years of the Soviet Union’s collapse. The first part of the paper is devoted to the theoretical literature which is the essential material for this article. The second part of the paper represents the research itself and observes the process of commercialization of the society in post-Soviet Armenia. It Includes the consideration of the reasons for the total elimination of the labour market resulting in the trading activity and the process of leaving for other countries as the society's way of earning a living. Moreover, the spontaneous emergence of trading places in urban culture will be a matter of an important consideration. The third part of the paper includes the research about street trade and bazaar The paper also includes the conclusion and the bibliography. Key words: post-Soviet transformation, bazaar (market), goods barter, commercialization of the society, post-Soviet trade. 1. INTRODUCTION The literature about trade and commercialization of society is diverse in terms of the methods of economic anthropology, Traditional Ethnography and Cultural Anthropology. M. Weber 1 It should be mentioned, that in 1991 A number of countries of the former Soviet Union including the former Soviet Armenia gained independence. -
Old Abovian Walking Tour
NOTES: ARMAVIR ARMAVIRB REGION MAP HHH a traveler’s reference guide ® excavations of some of the country’s most famous Highlights cities, from each period of the country’s history. ARMAVIR marz B INTRODUCTION Area: 1251 sq. km ²ðزìÆðÙ³ñ½ It is for its Christian history that the marz is most Population: 160300 • Visit Vagharshapat, the Seat of the famous for locals and Diaspora Armenians, who Marz capital: Armavir Catholicos and center of the Armenian make pilgrimages to Armenia as much to worship ByB RickH Ney Distance from Yerevan: 48 km Apostolic Church (p. 17) at the ca. 303 cathedral of Echmiadzin as to visit MapsB by RafaelH Torossian Marzpetaran: Tel: (237) 63 716 • Explore Metsamor, the birthplace of their homeland. And its Christian history is as Edited by BellaH Karapetian Largest City: Vagharshapat (Echmiadzin) brozne, and its 2800 BCE astral dramatic as its ritual, borrowing from Pagan rites observatory (p. 55) and beliefs that continue to thrive in their Christian TABLEB OF CONTENTS Armavir is Armenia’s Cradle of Civilization; home to some of the oldest cities in the Near East, the context. H • Attend Sunday service (or Feast Day) at INTRODUCTION (p. 3) world’s oldest known forging of bronze, and its first Echmiadzin cathedral; listen to its NATUREH (p. 3) Armavir is featured in Armenia’s Freedom Struggle Christian state. Both are just a few miles from spectacular choir (p. 29) DOH (p. 6) after WWI, and is home of the battle that insured each other, and taken together they explore a WHEN?H (p. 7) the country’s independence, at Sardarapat. -
Observation of the Early Parliamentary Elections in Armenia (20 June 2021)
http://assembly.coe.int Doc. 15352 25 August 2021 Observation of the early parliamentary elections in Armenia (20 June 2021) Election observation report Ad hoc Committee of the Bureau Rapporteur: Mr George KATROUGALOS, Greece, Group of the Unified European Left 1. Introduction 1. On 18 March 2021, the Prime Minister of Armenia announced that early parliamentary elections would be held on 20 June. 2. On 16 April 2021 the Bureau of the Parliamentary Assembly decided to observe these elections, subject to the receipt of an invitation, and to set up an ad hoc committee composed of 20 members (SOC-7; EPP/CD-6; EC/DA-3; ALDE-3; UEL-1) as well as the two co-rapporteurs of the Monitoring Committee. On 26 April the Bureau authorised the President to appoint its chairperson. 3. On 13 May 2021 the President of the National Assembly of Armenia invited the Parliamentary Assembly to observe the early parliamentary elections. 4. On 28 May the Bureau approved the final list of members of the ad hoc committee to observe these elections and confirmed the appointment of Mr George Katrougalos (Greece, UEL) as its chairperson. The list of members having participated in the election observation mission is set out in Appendix 1. 5. In accordance with the co-operation agreement signed between the Parliamentary Assembly and the European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission) on 4 October 2004, a representative from the Venice Commission was invited to join the ad hoc committee as an adviser. 6. The ad hoc committee (PACE delegation) worked from 18 to 21 June 2021.