Joan Marques Satinder Dhiman Editors Practices for Personal And
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Springer Texts in Business and Economics Joan Marques Satinder Dhiman Editors Leadership Today Practices for Personal and Professional Performance Springer Texts in Business and Economics More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/10099 Joan Marques • Satinder Dhiman Editors Leadership Today Practices for Personal and Professional Performance Editors Joan Marques Satinder Dhiman School of Business School of Business Woodbury University Woodbury University Burbank , CA , USA Burbank , CA , USA ISSN 2192-4333 ISSN 2192-4341 (electronic) Springer Texts in Business and Economics ISBN 978-3-319-31034-3 ISBN 978-3-319-31036-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-31036-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016944797 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland Contents Part I Soft Skills 1 Leadership and Purpose ......................................................................... 7 Joan Marques 2 Leadership and Trust ............................................................................. 21 Michelle C. Bligh 3 Leadership and Moral Behavior ............................................................ 43 Timothy Ewest 4 Leadership and Values ............................................................................ 59 Richard Barrett 5 Leadership and Vision ............................................................................ 75 Isaac Wanasika and Keiko Krahnke 6 Leadership and Authenticity: The case of Buurtzorg Nederland .......................................................... 89 Puneet Kumar Bindlish and Sharda Nandram 7 Leadership and Emotional Intelligence ................................................ 111 Svetlana S. Holt and Adam Wood 8 Leadership and Spirituality ................................................................... 139 Satinder Dhiman 9 Leadership and Sustainability ............................................................... 161 Satinder Dhiman 10 Leadership and Mindfulness .................................................................. 179 Joan Marques 11 Leadership and Empathy ....................................................................... 197 Eleni Tzouramani 12 Leadership and Motivation .................................................................... 217 Christian Stamov Roßnagel v vi Contents 13 Leadership and Communication ........................................................... 229 Silvia Biraghi , Rossella Chiara Gambetti , and Stephen Quigley 14 Leadership and Dependability ............................................................... 249 Frederick Evers and Iris Berdrow 15 Leadership and Creativity ...................................................................... 263 W. R. (Bill) Klemm 16 Leadership and Initiative ....................................................................... 279 Maria Humphries and Sheeba Asirvatham 17 Leadership and Self-Confidence ............................................................ 297 Ruth H. Axelrod 18 Leadership and Resilience ...................................................................... 315 Frederick S. Southwick , Brenda L. Martini, Dennis S. Charney , and Steven M. Southwick 19 Leadership and Perseverance ................................................................ 335 Kimberly K. Merriman Part II Hard Skills 20 Leadership and Ambition....................................................................... 353 Joan Marques 21 Leadership and Global Understanding ................................................. 371 Bettina Gehrke and Marie-Thérèse Claes 22 Leadership and Information Technology .............................................. 387 K. Sankaran and Moshin Ahmed 23 Leadership and Planning ....................................................................... 401 Joseph C. Santora and Gil Bozer Index ................................................................................................................. 415 P a r t I Soft Skills 2 Part I Soft Skills The story that today’s workforce is looking for different skills and qualities in its leaders has become abundantly clear in the past decade, not only through a major shift in corporate leadership, but also through shifts in leadership qualities being taught in business schools and topics that leadership scholars focus on these days. According to Daniel Goleman, soft skills are inner- and interhuman skills such as self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. In 2009, three scholars i conducted a multi-method study with surveys and inter- views, in which 11 major European multinational corporations participated. This study underlined the impression that workforce members are really looking for soft skills in their leaders today. The survey part of the study yielded the following com- piled list of desired leaders’ qualities: “(1) Acting with integrity. (2) Caring for people. (3) Demonstrating ethical behavior. (4) Communicating with others. (5) Taking a long-term perspective. (6) Being open-minded. (7) Managing responsibly outside the organization.” (p. 11). The interview part of the above-mentioned study yielded fi ve refl exive abilities desired for leaders: “(1) systemic thinking; (2) embracing diversity and managing risk; (3) balancing global and local perspectives; (4) meaningful dialogue and developing a new language; and (5) emotional aware- ness” (p. 15). The time when leaders had to be charismatic, swaying, convincing, diehard, con- niving, and only bottom-line focused lies behind us, and that is a good thing, because leaders who focused only on glamourous performance and profi t brought sheer damage to their companies, nurtured unhealthy relationships within their work- places, and harmed the reputation of business in general in the past decades. It needs to be underscored, however, that till today, there are many organizations with leaders that have been exposed to obsolete theories and behavioral models, and refuse to change. Unfortunately, many management educators are co-responsible for this ongoing problem. There are also ample reasons why the shift to a more creative approach in leadership gets stagnated. Some examples: (a) established structures in major corporations; (b) reluctance from current managers to sacrifi ce power and prestige; (c) fear that the new system will ultimately fail; (d) lack of trust in the qualities and motivations of employees; and (e) ignorance, caused by lack of awareness about the need for transformation. Proudly focusing on soft skills in the fi rst part of this book, we present the fol- lowing perspectives in the upcoming soft skill-based chapters: 1.1 Leadership and Purpose There is no leadership without a sense of purpose. Whether a self-leader or a leader of self and others, the practitioner needs to have a sense of purpose in order to take on a leadership role that will enable actions. Part I Soft Skills 3 1.2 Leadership and Trust Trust will be presented as a critical skill in establishing and maintaining strong rela- tionships with internal and external stakeholders. The chapter will emphasize the dire consequences of a lack of trust, and the effects this has on all parties involved. 1.3 Leadership and Moral Behavior A brief overview of the most common moral theories will be captured in this chap- ter, with inclusion of their strengths and weaknesses. The most important take- away, however, will be a quick moral test, which can be applied in all challenging circumstances. 1.4 Leadership and Values Discussing the need to evaluate one’s values, in order to safeguard them, and ensure that they are not merely adopted mindlessly, but are truly in line with one’s real beliefs. This chapter will also discuss the difference in values among cultures and the need to understand and work with these differences. 1.5 Leadership and Vision Explains the importance of keeping an eye on the future and provides some impor- tant tools regarding the nourishment of a visionary approach. Encourages the reader to make conscious choices in surrounding himself or herself with individuals who can contribute to renewed visions on a regular basis. 1.6 Leadership and Authenticity Underscores the importance of being honest and truthful to the self and others. Explains the complexity and unfulfi lling nature of merely