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Himeji Castle, Hyōgo
Himeji Castle, Hyōgo Location: Hyōgo Prefecture Date: Original construction dates from 1333, but the current structure was built between 1580-1610 Patron: Toyotomi Hideyoshi and enlarged c 1610 by Ikeda Terumasa. Scale: 140m (east-west axis) x 125m (north-south axis). 91m above sea level. Stone wall of the main keep 15m high; the main keep is 31.5m high. There are 27 towers, 11 wells and 21 gates. Scope of work: WAR; Architecture beyond the European tradition. Materials: primarily wood and stone Style/Period: Renritsu/Azuchi–Momoyama Art History in Schools CIO | Registered Charity No. 1164651 | www.arthistoryinschools.org.uk Himeji Castle, Hyōgo Introduction Japan’s most magnificent castle, a Unesco World Heritage Site and one of only a handful of original castles remaining. Nicknamed the ‘White Egret Castle’ for its spectacular white exterior and striking shape emerging from the plain. Himeji is a hill castle, that takes advantage of the surrounding geography to enhance its defensive qualities. There are three moats to obstruct the enemy and 15m sloping stone walls make approaching the base of the castle very difficult. Formal elements Viewed externally, there is a five-storey main tenshu (keep) and three smaller keeps, all surrounded by moats and defensive walls. These walls are punctuated with rectangular openings (‘sama’) for firing arrows and circular and triangular openings for guns. These ‘sama’ are at different heights to allow for the warrior to be standing, kneeling or lying down. The main keep’s walls also feature narrow openings that allowed defenders to pour boiling water or oil on to anyone trying to scale the walls. -
Outdoor Club Japan (OCJ) 国際 アウトドア・クラブ・ジャパン Events
Outdoor Club Japan (OCJ) 国際 アウトドア・クラブ・ジャパン Events Norikuradake Super Downhill 10 March Friday to 12 March Monday If you are not satisfied ski & snowboard in ski area. You can skiing from summit. Norikuradake(3026m)is one of hundred best mountain in Japan. This time is good condition of backcountry ski season. Go up to the summit of Norikuradake by walk from the top of last lift(2000m). Climb about 5 hours and down to bottom lift(1500m) about 50 min. (Deta of last time) Transport: Train from Shinjuku to Matsumoto and Taxi from Matsumoto to Norikura-kogen. Return : Bus from Norikura-kogen to Sinshimashima and train to Shinjuku. Meeting Time & Place : 19:30 Shijuku st. platform 5 car no.1 for super Azusa15 Cost : About Yen30000 Train Shinjuku to matsumoto Yen6200(ow) but should buy 4coupon ticket each coupon Yen4190 or You can buy discount ticket shop in town price is similar. (price is non-reserve seat) Taxi about Yen13000 we will share. Return bus Yen1300 and local train Yen680. Inn Yen14000+tax 2 overnight 2 breakfast 1 dinner (no dinner Friday) Japanese room and hot spring! Necessary equipment : Skiers & Telemarkers need a nylon mohair skin. Snowboarders need snowshoes. Crampons(over 8point!) Clothes: Gore-tex jacket and pants, fleece, hut, musk, gloves, sunglasses, headlamp, thermos, lunch, sunscreen If you do not go up to the summit, you can enjoy the ski area and hot springs. 1 day lift pass Yen4000 Limit : 12persons (priority is downhill from summit) In Japanese : 026m)の頂上からの滑降です。 ゲレンデスキーに物足りないスキーヤー、スノーボーダー向き。 山スキーにいいシーズンですが、天気次第なので一応土、日と2日間の時間をとりました。 -
Japan: Castles, Armor & the Art of the Samurai
MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE Japan: Castles, Armor & the Art of the Samurai May 30–June 9, 2019 MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE Dear Travelers and Friends, Japan has one of the oldest, richest, and most complex aesthetic traditions in the world– a tradition that is inextricably connected to the legacy of the samurai. Join the Museum Travel Alliance for a journey that explores the history, spiritual practices, and warrior arts of Japan. As we travel together, we will visit castles, museums, and temples that tell a fascinating story of Japanese military, political, and artistic history. We begin in Tokyo, where we discover the still-vital world of traditional swordsmithing with a visit to the studio of a master sword polisher. We also get an inside look at two authentic Japanese martial arts, sumo and kendo, as we tour training centers to observe practice drills and discuss these rich traditions with senseis and practitioners. Explorations of nearby temples will reveal connections between spiritual practice and martial and aesthetic traditions, and visits to museums will provide numerous opportunities to experience the spectacular creations of Japanese artists throughout the centuries. In Kyoto, we visit ancient Zen temples and Shinto shrines, set off by the natural beauty of mountains, foothills, and forests. This journey from Tokyo to KyotoRUSSIA will reveal some of the most astounding works of art, architecture, and arms and armor on Earth. Throughout this trip, led by a curator who is an authority in arms and armor, you will meet talented craftspeople and experts in the arts. And you will enjoy traveling in the congenial company of members from a number of museums and cultural institutions. -
Pdf/Rosen Eng.Pdf Rice fields) Connnecting Otsuki to Mt.Fuji and Kawaguchiko
Iizaka Onsen Yonesaka Line Yonesaka Yamagata Shinkansen TOKYO & AROUND TOKYO Ōu Line Iizakaonsen Local area sightseeing recommendations 1 Awashima Port Sado Gold Mine Iyoboya Salmon Fukushima Ryotsu Port Museum Transportation Welcome to Fukushima Niigata Tochigi Akadomari Port Abukuma Express ❶ ❷ ❸ Murakami Takayu Onsen JAPAN Tarai-bune (tub boat) Experience Fukushima Ogi Port Iwafune Port Mt.Azumakofuji Hanamiyama Sakamachi Tuchiyu Onsen Fukushima City Fruit picking Gran Deco Snow Resort Bandai-Azuma TTOOKKYYOO information Niigata Port Skyline Itoigawa UNESCO Global Geopark Oiran Dochu Courtesan Procession Urabandai Teradomari Port Goshiki-numa Ponds Dake Onsen Marine Dream Nou Yahiko Niigata & Kitakata ramen Kasumigajo & Furumachi Geigi Airport Urabandai Highland Ibaraki Gunma ❹ ❺ Airport Limousine Bus Kitakata Park Naoetsu Port Echigo Line Hakushin Line Bandai Bunsui Yoshida Shibata Aizu-Wakamatsu Inawashiro Yahiko Line Niigata Atami Ban-etsu- Onsen Nishi-Wakamatsu West Line Nagaoka Railway Aizu Nō Naoetsu Saigata Kashiwazaki Tsukioka Lake Itoigawa Sanjo Firework Show Uetsu Line Onsen Inawashiro AARROOUUNNDD Shoun Sanso Garden Tsubamesanjō Blacksmith Niitsu Takada Takada Park Nishikigoi no sato Jōetsu Higashiyama Kamou Terraced Rice Paddies Shinkansen Dojo Ashinomaki-Onsen Takashiba Ouchi-juku Onsen Tōhoku Line Myoko Kogen Hokuhoku Line Shin-etsu Line Nagaoka Higashi- Sanjō Ban-etsu-West Line Deko Residence Tsuruga-jo Jōetsumyōkō Onsen Village Shin-etsu Yunokami-Onsen Railway Echigo TOKImeki Line Hokkaid T Kōriyama Funehiki Hokuriku -
Geography & Climate
Web Japan http://web-japan.org/ GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE A country of diverse topography and climate characterized by peninsulas and inlets and Geography offshore islands (like the Goto archipelago and the islands of Tsushima and Iki, which are part of that prefecture). There are also A Pacific Island Country accidented areas of the coast with many Japan is an island country forming an arc in inlets and steep cliffs caused by the the Pacific Ocean to the east of the Asian submersion of part of the former coastline due continent. The land comprises four large to changes in the Earth’s crust. islands named (in decreasing order of size) A warm ocean current known as the Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku, Kuroshio (or Japan Current) flows together with many smaller islands. The northeastward along the southern part of the Pacific Ocean lies to the east while the Sea of Japanese archipelago, and a branch of it, Japan and the East China Sea separate known as the Tsushima Current, flows into Japan from the Asian continent. the Sea of Japan along the west side of the In terms of latitude, Japan coincides country. From the north, a cold current known approximately with the Mediterranean Sea as the Oyashio (or Chishima Current) flows and with the city of Los Angeles in North south along Japan’s east coast, and a branch America. Paris and London have latitudes of it, called the Liman Current, enters the Sea somewhat to the north of the northern tip of of Japan from the north. The mixing of these Hokkaido. -
Proceedings, International Snow Science Workshop, Banff, 2014 1109
Proceedings, International Snow Science Workshop, Banff, 2014 INCIDENT REPORT: THE SOCIAL IMPACT OF MOUNT MASAGO AVALANCHE IN THE TATEYAMA AREA (NOV 23, 2013) Azusa Degawa*, Yusuke Hirota and Damian Banwell Japan Avalanche Network, Yokohama, Japan ABSTRACT: On Nov 23rd 2013, a size 3 avalanche occurred on Mount Masago in Japan, which in- volved 7 people from 2 groups. All were buried. Although immediate rescue was conducted by skiers and snowboarders who were near by, the incident resulted in 7 fatalities. This was the largest avalanche trag- edy in the last two decades. The avalanche was a deep persistent slab, combined with melt-freeze crust and facets. This incident resulted in significant public discussion and commotion as 1) this happened in the Tateyama alpine area with easy public transportation access, 2) the area has become popular as the first skiing area in the at the start of the season, and 3) expansion of internet media such as social net- working. In this article, we report the avalanche data such as terrain, snowpack and weather, human fac- tors, as well as the intense interest by media and its correspondence. The accident gave a big impact to the local society. The local government started to provide a new guideline of usage for Tateyama area. KEYWORDS: avalanche accidents, rescue, public safety, human factors, deep slab 1. INTRODUCTION reaches 8m at 2,500m in altitude. Because of this, public transportation and mountain huts in the The Tateyama area is well known mountain range Tateyama area are closed from the end of No- in Japan surrounded by 3,000m peaks. -
Inland Sea of Ja An
Ancient traditions of the Inland Sea of Ja an Kyoto ◆ Hiroshima ◆ Miyajima ◆ Matsue ◆ Himeji ◆ Osaka A voyage aboard the Exclusively Chartered Small Ship Five-Star M.S. L’AUSTRAL April 30 to May 10, 2017 Dear Bryn Mawr Alumnae/i and Friends, Konnichiwa! Experience the timeless splendor of Japan and South Korea by sea and on land, the best way to see the richness of this beautiful region. During this custom-designed nine-night itinerary enjoy two nights on land and seven nights cruising while you explore enthralling ports steeped in the traditions of ancient Buddhist shoguns and Samurai warriors, and admire landscapes dotted with Shinto shrines, imperial castles and meticulous Japanese gardens. Spend two nights in the enchanting city of Kyoto, its serene landscape brimming with fragrant cherry blossom trees. It was the imperial capital of Japan from A.D. 794 until the mid-19th century and has been the cultural capital of this island nation for more than 1000 years. See its historic UNESCO World Heritage-designated monuments, visit the opulent temples of Ry ¯oan-ji and Kinkaku-ji, the imperial Nij ¯o Castle and stroll through the iconic red-orange torii gates and temple grounds of the Fushimi Inari Shrine. On board the exclusively chartered, Five-Star small ship M.S. L’AUSTRAL, featuring only 110 ocean-view Suites and Staterooms, cruise for seven nights from Himeji, Japan, along the coast of the tranquil Inland Sea and South Korea, and visit captivating port calls that showcase fi ve UNESCO World Heritage sites. See the impressive 14th-century Himeji Castle complex, the oldest surviving feudal structure of medieval Japan; walk through the poignant Peace Memorial Park and Museum in Hiroshima following President Obama’s recent historic visit; and tour picturesque Itsukushima Shrine in Miyajima with its awe-inspiring Great Torii Gate. -
History of Ueda Castle
The Cherry Blossom Festival in Ueda 2014 4/4-4/20 April 4th(Fri.) to April 20th(Sun.) Ueda Castle Park Illumination(Sunset-22:00) 4/4(Fri.)-4/20 (Sun.) Local Product Fair 4/4 (Fri.)-4/20 (Sun.) Free Miso Soup Service 4/4 (Fri.)-4/20 (Sun.) Trained Monkey Performance 4/4 (Fri.)-4/20 (Sun.) Special Stage (Japanese Dance/Song) 4/12(Sat.) Miniature Shrine Performance 4/13 (Sun.) 4/11(Fri.), 12(Sat.), 18(Fri), 19(Sat.) 4/26-27 (Sat. to Sun.) *Candle Light Illumination Ueda Sanada Festival (Ueda Castle Park) (Main Venue : Ueda Castle Park) Live Concert / Local Product Fair (Sat.) Samurai Parade / Ancient Firearm Performance . Drum Performance (Sun.) 4/20 (Sun.) 9:00-16:00 Ueda Castle Park Taiko (Drum) Performance by Children 4/12 (Sat.)-20(San.) Santo-Ueda Hall Hanging Hina-doll Exhibition ★You can get a free English speaking guide at the castle. Contact us in advance! EGG (Volunteer English Guide Group) e-mail : [email protected] The Cherry Blossom Festival in Ueda 2014 History of Ueda Castle The feudal lord Sanada Masayuki built Ueda Castle in 1583. The castle was built on a cliff along the Chikuma River. The castle became known all over Japan after the Sanada clan defeated the formidable Tokugawa army twice. For the first battle, a small force of 2000 Sanada soldiers fought an enormous 8000-strong Tokugawa army and defeated the Tokugawa in 1585. In the second battle, in 1600, the Sanada again defeated the much bigger Tokugawa army. In the Battle of Sekigahara (1600), the biggest inland battle in Japanese history, the Tokugawa fought against the Toyotomi fiercely. -
This Sporting Life: Sports and Body Culture in Modern Japan William W
Yale University EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale CEAS Occasional Publication Series Council on East Asian Studies 2007 This Sporting Life: Sports and Body Culture in Modern Japan William W. Kelly Yale University Atsuo Sugimoto Kyoto University Follow this and additional works at: http://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ceas_publication_series Part of the Asian History Commons, Asian Studies Commons, Cultural History Commons, Japanese Studies Commons, Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons, and the Sports Studies Commons Recommended Citation Kelly, William W. and Sugimoto, Atsuo, "This Sporting Life: Sports and Body Culture in Modern Japan" (2007). CEAS Occasional Publication Series. Book 1. http://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ceas_publication_series/1 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Council on East Asian Studies at EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. It has been accepted for inclusion in CEAS Occasional Publication Series by an authorized administrator of EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This Sporting Life Sports and Body Culture in Modern Japan j u % g b Edited by William W. KELLY With SUGIMOTO Atsuo YALE CEAS OCCASIONAL PUBLICATIONS VOLUME 1 This Sporting Life Sports and Body Culture in Modern Japan yale ceas occasional publications volume 1 © 2007 Council on East Asian Studies, Yale University All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permis- sion. No part of this book may be stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means including electronic electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior permission in writing of the publisher. -
TOKYO: at a GLANCE Local Event Mikoshi Festival Mikoshi Are Portable Shrines That Are Prominent Parts of Traditional Festivals
明治30年3月22日 第3種郵便物認可 Thursday, September 30, 2010 TOKYO: AT A GLANCE Local event Mikoshi Festival Mikoshi are portable shrines that are prominent parts of traditional festivals. At the Oedo Mikoshi Matsuri, more than 2,000 people will gather to help carry 13 mikoshi around Kiba Park. There will also be many exhibitions and performances of traditional Japanese music and dance. Oedo Mikoshi Matsuri in Kiba Park: Oct. 10, 11 a.m.-4 p.m.; near Museum of Contemporary Art Tokyo 4-6-1 Hirano, Koto-ku; 15-min. walk from Kiba Station (Tokyo Metro Tozai Line); www.mikoshimatsuri.com (Japanese only) ISSN 0289-1956 Japanese art 114 TH YEAR NO. 40,014 ©THE JAPAN TIMES, LTD., 2010 Autumn 2010 Ukiyo-e Ukiyo-e (Japanese genre painting) became popular during the Edo Period (1603-1867), Tokyo’s New Landmark as it portrayed ordinary people’s lifestyles in low-priced, multicolored woodblock prints. The Ukiyo-e Ota Memorial Museum It’s not just the sun of Art, just steps away from the crowded Omotesando avenue, provides visitors with a comfortable environment to appreciate rising in the east © MKG Hamburg well-preserved Japanese art. Ukiyo-e Ota Memorial Museum of Art: “Ukiyo-e Collection from the Museum okyo Sky Tree is one of the most attention- fur Kunst and Gewerbe Hamburg” Oct. 1-Nov. 28, 10:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. ¥1,000. getting features of Tokyo, already the tallest Closed Mon. (open Oct. 11 and closed Oct. 12). 1-10-10 Jingumae, Shibuya-ku; 5-min. walk from JR Harajuku Station and Meiji-jingumae Station (Tokyo Metro structure in Japan, and it’s not even finished. -
Spatial and Temporal Models of J¯Omon Settlement
Spatial and Temporal Models of Jomon¯ Settlement Enrico R. Crema A Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Institute of Archaeology University College London January 2013 Declaration I, Enrico Ryunosuke Crema, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. 2 ”Ce qui est simple est toujours faux. Ce qui ne l’est pas est inutilisable” (P. Valery) ”All models are wrong, but some are useful” (George E.P. Box) Abstract The Jomon¯ culture is a tradition of complex hunter-gatherers which rose in the Japanese archipelago at the end of the Pleistocene (ca. 13,000 cal BP) and lasted until the 3rd millennium cal BP. Recent studies increasingly suggest how this long cultural persistence was characterised by repeated episodes of change in settle- ment pattern, primarily manifested as cyclical transitions between nucleated and dispersed distributions. Although it has been suggested that these events corre- late with population dynamics, shifts in subsistence strategies, and environmental change, to date there have been very few attempts to provide a quantitative anal- ysis of spatio-temporal change in Jomon settlement and its possible causes. This thesis is an attempt to fill that lacuna by adopting a twin-track approach to the problem. First, two case studies from central Japan have been examined us- ing a novel set of methods, which have been specifically designed to handle the intrinsic chronological uncertainty which characterises most prehistoric data. This facilitated the application of a probabilistic framework for quantitatively assessing the available information, making it possible to identify alternating phases of nu- cleated and dispersed pattern during a chronological interval between 7000 and 3300 cal BP. -
White Paper on Tourism in Japan, 2007
WHITE PAPER ON TOURISM IN JAPAN, 2007 (Summary) CONTENTS Current Status of Tourism in FY2006 Part I New Strategies for a Tourism Nation Chapter 1 Establishment of the Tourism Nation Promotion Act・・・・ 1 Chapter 2 Economic Effects of Tourism・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 4 Part II Status of Tourism and Measures in FY2006 Chapter 1 Current Status of Tourism・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・23 Chapter 2 Creating Attractive, Internationally Competitive Tourist Locations・・・・・・24 Chapter 3 Strengthening the International Competitiveness of the Tourism Industry and Developing Human Resources to Contribute to the Promotion of Tourism・・・28 Chapter 4 Promoting International Tourism・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・29 Chapter 5 Improving the Environment to Encourage Tourist Travel・・・・・・・・・・30 Measures for Tourism in FY2007 Chapter 1 Creating Attractive, Internationally Competitive Tourist Locations・・・・・・・32 Chapter 2 Strengthening the International Competitiveness of the Tourism Industry and Developing Human Resources to Contribute to the Promotion of Tourism・・・・33 Chapter 3 Promoting International Tourism・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・33 Chapter 4 Improving the Environment to Encourage Tourist Travel・・・・・・・・・・・34 Tourism Nation Promotion Act (Act No. 117, December 20, 2006) (extract) (Annual reports, others) Article 8: The government shall every year present to the Diet a report related to the tourism situation and its policies for realization of Japan as a tourism nation. 2. The government shall every year, based on opinions obtained from the Transport Screening Committee, prepare documents elucidating prospective policy, and present to the Diet reports taking into account the preceding Paragraph's report-related tourism situation Current Status of Tourism in FY2006 Part I New Strategies for a Tourism Nation Chapter 1 Establishment of the Tourism Nation Promotion Act Section 1 Background to the Enactment of the Tourism Nation Promotion Act In the 43 years since the Tourism Basic Act was enacted, the circumstances surrounding tourism in Japan have changed dramatically.