Around Tokyo Fukushima

Japan Things to see, do, and experience trip from the metropolis Discover the Heart of Japan Adventures AROUND TOKYO FUKUSHIMA

IBARAKI

TOCHIGI

GUNMA

CHIBA

SAITAMA

TOKYO

KANAGAWA

NIIGATA

YAMANASHI

NAGANO Discover the Heart of Japan Adventures AROUND TOKYO

Tokyo is a popular place to begin your journey in Japan, but in its surrounding regions you’ll ﬁ nd some of the best scenery in the nation, delicious foods and beverages, and old traditions still alive. Fortunately, Japan’s excellent transportation network makes it very easy to venture out of the metropolis, either for a day trip or an extended adventure, and to discover some truly unique sights in these areas. Inside this photo storybook, learn about the many facets of these regions (organized by theme) and gain inspiration to create your own custom adventure. There’s something for everyone. Those fascinated by the nation’s long history can experience Japanese religious traditions or participate in traditional arts and crafts. Those eager to delve into more current topics can discover the taste of Japanese wine, explore the future of high- speed rail, or learn about the nation’s preeminence in science and NIIGATA technology. The various topics introduced here are merely a few examples of the many attractive aspects of the regions around Tokyo. We hope that you will be inspired to discover the incredi- ble opportunities that await.

TOYAMA

ISHIKAWA GUNMA NAGANO

FUKUI

GIFU YAMANASHI TOTTORI

SHIMANE KYOTO

SHIGA SHIZUOKA HYOGO AICHI OKAYAMA

HIROSHIMA OSAKA

MIE NARA YAMAGUCHI KAGAWA

EHIME TOKUSHIMA WAKAYAMA 2 KOCHI 3 HOKKAIDO

Discover the Heart of Japan Adventures AOMORI AROUND TOKYO

AKITA CONTENTS IWATE FOOD & DRINK 4 Wine ……4 Wine (continued)……6 Japanese Sake………8 Fruit Picking……10 YAMAGATA MIYAGI Local Cuisine……12 NATURE 14 Four Seasons……14 Picturesque Scenery……16 NIIGATA Outdoor Activities……18 FUKUSHIMA Hot Springs……20 HISTORY & CULTURE 22 Castles……22 TOCHIGI Ninja……23 GUNMA Little Edos (Historic Towns)……24 IBARAKI Traditional Crafts……26 SAITAMA Japanese Gardens……28 Temple Stays……29 TOKYO CHIBA YAMANASHI Temples and Shrines……30 KANAGAWA Heritage of Industrial Modernization……32 Masters’ Techniques……34 SHIZUOKA Science Tours……35 High-Tech Trains……36 Pop Culture……37 TRAVELER'S MAP 38

2 3 Wine 歴 a c b 史 Rekishi (History)

Sadoya Winery (K¯ofu City, Yamanashi Prefecture) a Visitors can tour the vast cellar of this century-old winery, which also contains interactive exhibits on The Grapes That Started It AII: the winemaking process and the history of Japa- Discover a Fascinating Legacy nese winemaking. in Japan’s Historic Wine Country

he story of Japanese winemaking be- ration, and the Japanese government pro- Tgan 1,300 years ago in the K¯osh¯u area of moted winemaking as a symbol of Japan’s Yamanashi Prefecture. The Buddhist priest newfound modernization. Gy¯oki had a dream in which Yakushi Nyorai, oday, Yamanashi remains the center of the Buddha of healing, appeared before him TJapanese winemaking and its largest holding a cluster of grapes. Taking the dream domestic producer, home to dozens of dis- as a sign, Gy¯oki founded the temple Daizenji tinguished local wineries. Some Yamanashi and encouraged local residents to cultivate wines have even attracted international ac- grapes for medicinal purposes. Later, during claim. In addition, the region’s scenic beauty the eighteenth century, the idea to ferment is indisputable; there’s nowhere else you can these grapes to make wine emerged as Ja- sip an award-winning vintage in the shadow pan came into closer contact with the West. of Mount Fuji and the Japanese Alps. With its Consequently, Japan’s first winery was unique history and breathtaking surroundings, established in Yamanashi in the 1870s. This there’s little surprise that Yamanashi’s wine was a period of massive social and economic country is capturing the hearts of wine lovers transformation known as the Meiji Resto- from all over the world.

4 5 FOOD & DRINK 5 Budobatake (Vineyard) 葡萄畑 - c b

Butsuzo (Buddhiststatues) u City, Yamanashi Prefecture) u City, Yamanashi Prefecture)

h¯ 仏像 h¯ os os (K¯

An ancient temple founded in 718, This brand produced to the highest international standards has won numerous ivy-cov awards. Tasting elegant, at the available are seminars said tobe thebirthplaceof theKoshu Grace Wine eredshop. grape. Also noted for its stunning markets its own wine! Daizenji Temple Daizenji Buddhist statues,it evenmakes and (K¯ 4 e Wine(continued)

d b c a 貯蔵庫 Chozoko (Storehouse)

A tastevin is a traditional Tasting cup wine-tasting cup, used in France since the Middle Ages. Wine and More! Get the Full Experience Katsunuma Budo-no-Oka by “Pairing” Japanese Wine (K¯osh¯u City, Yamanashi Prefecture) a Wine lovers can choose from among 200 brands with an Array of Attractions at the “Wine Cave” of this massive complex, which also includes a restaurant, hotel, hot-spring isitors to Japan’s wine-growing regions will spa, and art museum. Vfind no shortage of ways to take relaxation and luxury to the next level. Explore a verita- lthough Yamanashi may be the most well- ble wine “theme park” with shops, eateries, Aknown region for winemaking, it’s not lodging facilities, onsen (hot springs), and the only area in Japan that boasts delicious even a museum. Dine at a restaurant serving wine. Other wine-producing regions, like Japanese wine with exquisite gourmet cui- Niigata and Tochigi, are accessible from Tokyo sine. Stay at a ryokan-style inn and hot-spring and home to wineries with unique vintages, resort where you can enjoy a traditional Jap- gorgeous scenery, and plenty of local color. anese feast with wine expertly selected by a Despite wine not being what many consider trained sommelier. In fact, one of the things a traditional Japanese beverage in the same that make Japanese wine special is that it way as plum liqueur or sake, it’s clear that pairs exceptionally well with traditional Japa- the Japanese have adopted wine and made nese food. it truly their own.

6 7 FOOD & DRINK 7 e b The first winery established winery tours and a shop. Cave d’Occi country of the Niigata coast coast ofcountry Niigata the offers accommodations, and in theup-and-coming wine hot-springbathing as well as Niigata Prefecture) Prefecture) Niigata (Niigata City, City, (Niigata ofu City, Yamanashi Prefecture) (K¯ - c

Jozosho (Winery) TheDomaine Qbrand is produced at this picturesque winery. therocky mountainside vineyard, or savor Tour fine andwine Kofu Wine Wine Kofu Port 100% Japanese beef at Japanese restaurant. the 100% d 醸造所 Ryokan (Inn) 旅館 A winery and vineyard on a beautiful hillside, orig work. Coco Farm & Winery disabilitiespride confidenceand to gain through inally foundedas placea forpeople withmental (Ashikaga Tochigi City, Prefecture) wines by hand-picked staff. At this traditionalinn, you can enjoy luxurioushot- spring baths,spring sumptuous cuisine,and finelocal Iwashita Onsen Ryokan Onsen Iwashita (Yamanashi (Yamanashi City, Yamanashi Prefecture) 6 c d e Japanese Sake b 老 a 舗 Shinise (Long-established store)

Yamanashi Meijo (Hokuto City, Yamanashi Prefecture) a A Diverse Drink: The sake here is made with water that has been selected as one of Japan’s 100 “Exquisite and Discover the Complexity Well-Conserved Waters” that date back about 300 of Japan’s National Beverage years to the Edo period. Sample sake, and learn about its many types.

ake is brewed all over Japan. However, Ssome of the most famous producers are not far from Tokyo—particularly in Niigata based in areas with significant snowfall, Prefecture, which boasts the most breweries which provides abundant fresh water for in the nation. Breweries generally offer free both making the sake and growing the rice, tours with a chance to sample different types a crucial ingredient. The type of rice used and of sake, and at some, information in English how it is milled, the freshness of the water, is even provided. and the skill of the brewer—all give sake f you should decide to pick up some sake a surprisingly wide range of flavors, from Ifor yourself, find out from the brewer what sweet to dry and strong to delicate. types of food can best be enjoyed with ne of the best ways to find your favorite it. Sake goes well with Japanese food, of Osake taste, as well as to learn about the course, but also with some Western food. different types of sake and how they are But remember, you will enjoy the pairing made, is to visit a sakagura (sake brewery). more if you drink sake of the right type and Countless breweries are accessible in regions at the proper temperature.

8 ★…Visitors can buy national award-winning Japanese sake 9 FOOD & DRINK 9 Sake sweets 試飲 Shiin (Tasting)

sake b sake sake cosmetics Japanese as you can in a short time. Rows Rows time. a short in can as you e

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sake sake sake Sakagura (Sakebrewery) vendinglinemachines the walls,allowing visitors to 酒蔵 sake try of a variety Tonoike Shuzo Tonoike souvenirs. of sommelieris always onhand to offerrecommendations. award-winning See theinner workings of a traditionalsake Ponshukan many different kinds of madeusing brewery that was Their established in 1937. Niigata Prefecture) Prefecture) Niigata Niigata boasts over 90 breweries. Visit Ponshukan to taste as Ponshukan Visit 90 breweries. boasts over Niigata (Mashiko Town, Tochigi Tochigi (Mashiko Prefecture) Town, (Niigata City, Nagaoka City, Yuzawa Town, Town, Yuzawa City, Nagaoka City, (Niigata

Visitors can buy national award-winning Japanese sake … ★ 8 Fruit Picking

d a c b 果物 Fruit Line Cycling Kudamono (Yamanashi City, (Fruit) Fuefuki City, and K¯osh¯u City, Yamanashi Prefecture) a b c Explore several courses varying in length and difficulty. Depend- ing on the season, you can pick fruit along the way, or bask in the beauty of blossoming fruit trees.

Photo Credits: Yamanashi City Tourism Association Cycling A Fruit Lover’s Paradise: Get Hands-On with Nature’s Bounty

ruits in Japan are more than just a food— Fthey are the pride of local farmers, selec- tively bred to look as delicious as they taste. And to enjoy them, you don’t have to start at the dinner table! From grapes and cherries here’s nothing like sampling fruit straight to peaches and strawberries, fruit picking is Tfrom the branch or vine, but this natural fun for all ages. Rent a bicycle and explore goodness also shines through in the home- the countryside, stopping at orchards and made pastries and gelato served at charming greenhouses along the way. Even outside local cafés that use only the freshest fruit. the picking season, fruit trees delight with Many shops even offer dried fruits and pro- the beautiful colors and sweet fragrances of cessed treats like candies, cookies, and juices their blossoms. When spring arrives, besides that, unlike fresh produce, are generally okay the cherry blossoms viewed annually in one to make the return trip with you. When pick- of Japan’s most beloved seasonal traditions, ing out souvenirs for the folks back home, be flowering peach trees also add vivid splashes warned: it might take all your willpower not of pink to the landscape. to gobble them up on the spot!

10 11 FOOD & DRINK

11 a Budo (Grapes) a

葡萄 2 vast theme park also include a and gardens, the grounds of this of this grounds the gardens, and and even amuseum. Fuefukigawa Fruit Park Prefecture) hotel, restaurant, hot-spring spa, Besides the sprawling orchards (Yamanashi (Yamanashi City, Yamanashi Momo (Peaches) fruits are used, the offerings depend on the season. the on depend offerings the used, are fruits This café serves fruit-based waffles, parfaits, and and parfaits, café This serves waffles, fruit-based Café Bellavista Café other tempting desserts.Since only the freshest (Yamanashi (Yamanashi City, Yamanashi Prefecture) 桃甘味 - Sakuranbo (Cherries) Kanmi Fresh! (Sweetness) d 桜桃

Ichigo (Strawberries) 苺 ofu City, Yamanashi Prefecture) cream, this shop also sells juices,bread, and oth er goods featuring local grapes. erlocal goods featuring Budoya Kofu Budoya In addition to its popular “Raisin Sandwich” wine-flavored and grapes Yamanashi with made (K¯ 10 b c

h d j k Local Cuisine e g i f a

Hoto noodle stew (Yamanashi Prefecture) a Hegi soba noodles (Niigata Prefecture) b

Kitakata ramen noodles Himokawa udon noodles (Fukushima Prefecture) c (Gunma Prefecture) d

Eat Like a Local: will fiercely proclaim that their version is the Sample Regional Delights— best, but you’ll have to try each for yourself and Forget What You Thought just to be sure. n addition, recent years have seen an explo- You Knew about Japanese Cuisine Ision of what is known in Japan as “B-class gourmet” cuisine—unpretentious, hearty, ourmet Japanese dishes like sushi and and flavorful dishes that won’t break even Gsashimi are now savored by foodies the most frugal diner’s budget. Usually based around the world. But there’s a wealth of lit- on beloved regional dishes, but with a mod- tle-known Japanese culinary temptations still ern twist, B-class cuisine keeps the prices waiting to be explored. Diverse and distinc- reasonable by using local ingredients. Mean- tive regional cuisines showcase each area’s while, the taste is anything but “B-class”! The specialized agricultural products, and serve casual, homey restaurants and food stalls as an important source of local identity and where this cuisine is served will also show pride. Even for Japanese classics like udon you a warm and down-to-earth side of Japan. and soba noodles, there are special regional You may even find yourself making a new variations influenced by a particular town’s or friend or two while you discover new flavors city’s unique character. Of course, residents that inspire your palate and nourish your soul!

12 13 FOOD & DRINK f 13 k h stickers stickers j

Oyaki buns (Nagano Prefecture)(Nagano City, Yamanashi Prefecture) ofu K¯ Chicken giblet stew Chicken ( Utsunomiya pot Utsunomiya (Utsunomiya City,Tochigi Prefecture)(UtsunomiyaCity,Tochigi (Ibaraki Prefecture) Prefecture) (Ibaraki Monkﬁ sh hot pot Monkﬁ c Kyodoryori (Local Cuisine) (Local 郷土料理 Wappameshi cuisineWappameshi served in round boxes boxes round in served (Fukushima Prefecture) i e b g Eel dishes (Chiba Prefecture) Sushi served in bamboo leaves (Niigata Prefecture) Prefecture) (Niigata Soba noodles with grated yam grated with noodles Soba (Tokyo Metropolis) (Tokyo Waraji cutlet (ChichibuCity, Saitama Prefecture) 12 b Four Seasons i e h j a d c Akaginanmen f g Senbonzakura (Maebashi City, Gunma Prefecture) a Stroll through a tunnel Haru of flowering cherry trees (Spring) with a stunning cano- py of pink overhead. 春 Swirling blossoms will surround you like snow when they descend.

Takada Cherry Blossoms Hitsujiyama Park (J¯oetsu City, Niigata Prefecture) b (Chichibu City, Rows of flowering cherry trees make this Saitama Prefecture) c park magical both day and night. Takada The dazzling moss phlox Castle overlooks a moat with carp and the in this park creates a sea occasional floating swan. of beauty. Visitors can wander freely through waves of pink, white, Four Times the Beauty: and lavender flowers. Enjoy Spectacular Natural Hitachi Seaside Park Scenery throughout the Year (Hitachinaka City, Ibaraki Prefecture) d A blanket of baby blue-eyes, nemophila flowers greet visitors in mid-spring. This extensive park is ecause Japan has four distinct seasons, blessed with flowers that change with the seasons. Bthere is always something to enjoy at any time during the year. The nation’s most brings out a burst of red and orange colors in beloved season is arguably spring, when its the foliage. Venturing out to see the changing world-famous cherry blossoms, radiating colors of the leaves is a popular pastime. shades of pink and white, herald new begin- Winter in many parts of Japan creates a pure nings—spring is commonly the beginning of white snowscape, while less snowy regions the academic year and the corporate fiscal tend to have clear blue skies thanks to a drier year. The latter part of spring sees an eruption climate. of blooming flowers and emerging leaves on here are many areas near Tokyo that are deciduous trees and shrubs. Tfamous for their scenery in a particular ummer stands out for its lush foliage and season. Other places, such as the Hitachi Sbright blue skies, with warm temperatures Seaside Park in Ibaraki Prefecture, feature that encourage visits to the ocean, lakes, or stunning well-maintained landscapes in every mountains. Then, autumn’s cooler weather season.

14 15 NATURE - - -

15 - h f j

Fuyu (Winter) waterfalls in Japan. turoushikers to the waterfall. Waterfalls when it is occasion This four-tiered water This four-tiered fall is mesmerizingly takeadven will trail One of the three best best ofthree the One ally frozen in A time. FukurodaFrozen Prefecture) Prefecture) beautiful in winter in winter beautiful (Daigo Town, Town, (Daigo Ibaraki 冬 o Tochigi City, Prefecture) Akeno Sunflower Fields Sunflower Akeno which they get which theirname, flowers fill yellow tall these far as the eye can see. can eye the as far majestic fields that extend as Reaching for theReaching sun, from (Hokuto City, City, (Hokuto Yamanashi Prefecture)Yamanashi k¯ (Nik - e 夏 This waterfall diverges into twins that resemble resemble that twins divergesinto waterfall This a dragon’s head. Rhododendrons (Togoku-Mitsu a dragon’s Ryuzu Falls ba-Tsutsuji) in spring and colorfulmaples in fall make a visithere enjoyable at any time. Natsu g (Summer)

i (Numata City, Gunma Prefecture)

(Akiruno Tokyo City, Metropolis) Aki (Autumn) 秋 Akigawa Valley All areAll welcome to visit thisscenic gorge thatreflects seasons.Hiking,andmore fishing, the can changing winter, these cozy snow domes create a fairy- a create domes snow cozy these winter, tale scene whenlit bylanterns atnight. Tambara LavenderTambara Park er. Fifty thousandshrubser. release thesoothing fragranceof lavender. Stroll beside a carpet of brilliant purple flowers resembling a flowing riv flowing a flowers resembling purple of a carpet brilliant beside Stroll Iiyama Kamakura Snow Hut Village Iiyama Kamakura Snow Hut be enjoyed here. Molded from the heavy snow that falls here in (IiyamaCity, Nagano Prefecture) 14 山岳 Sangaku Picturesque Scenery (Mountain)

a g c f

b e d

Mount Tanigawa 渓谷渓谷 (Minakami Town, Gunma Prefecture) c Keikoku 清流A rugged peak that is one of Japan’s (Valley) 100 most famous mountains. The ropeway takes you on a journey Seiryu with sweeping views. (Clear Stream) 崖 Nishizawa Gorge Gake (Yamanashi City, (Cliff) Yamanashi Prefecture) b FOOD Nanatsugama-Godan Falls 棚田 FOOD is surrounded by gorgeous nature. This five-tiered waterfall is designated as one of Japan’s top 100 waterfalls. Tanada (Terraced Rice Fields) Mount Nokogiri Hoshitoge Terraced Rice Fields (Futtsu City, Kyonan Town, (T¯okamachi City, Niigata Prefecture) a Chiba Prefecture) d When fi lled with water, these terraced rice fi elds With a breathtaking view from Shosenkyo Gorge resemble tiny lakes fl oating in the mountain mist. the top, these sheer cliffs are (Kofu City, Terraces help farmers cope with the terrain in this not for the faint of heart. Yamanashi Prefecture) e area. With beautiful scenery in A Land for Nature Lovers: each of the four seasons, this gorge is known as Natural Wonders and Unforgettable the most beautiful gorge Landscapes Abound 滝 in Japan. Taki 渓(Waterfalls) 谷湖 apan may be a small island nation, but it instance, visitors can venture to T¯okamachi in Mizuumi Jis endowed with some very diverse and Niigata Prefecture and be amazed at the ter- (Lake) incredibly picturesque scenery. About 75 raced rice fi elds that Japanese farmers have percent of the country’s landmass is moun- built to cope with the mountainous terrain. tainous. Owing to that topography, there are In Chiba Prefecture, Mount Nokogiri’s saw- plenty of dramatic mountains, steep cliffs, toothed ridge dares climbers to enjoy the and deep valleys that will compete for space view while standing on the edge of a sheer on a traveler’s itinerary. Also, an abundance of drop. Additionally, Lake Chuzenji¯ in Tochigi rainfall has created clear mountain streams, Prefecture is a wide, scenic freshwater lake wide fl owing rivers, scenic lakes, and cascad- (with a circumference of 25 kilometers) that ing waterfalls throughout the country. Japan’s is situated at the foot of a sacred volcano. landscape resembles those depicted in Japa- he spectacular beauty of these areas and Fukiware Falls (Numata City, Gunma Prefecture) f Lake Chuzenji ¯ (Nikko ¯ City, Tochigi Prefecture) g nese suibokuga (water-ink painting). Tmany others calls out to lovers of nature. Seven meters high and thirty meters wide, this An expansive lake at the foot of Mount Nantai. ortunately, there are plenty of gorgeous, ac- Answering that call is easy, but don’t be sur- waterfall is surrounded by lush foliage. The water Take a rowboat or a cruise boat for a romantic plunging down both sides of the falls creates an lake tour. Fcessible places not very far from Tokyo. For prised if returning to the city is hard. impressive sight. 16 17 山岳 Sangaku (Mountain)

Mount Nokogiri (Futtsu City, Kyonan Town, Chiba Prefecture) d With a breathtaking view from Shosenkyo Gorge the top, these sheer cliffs are (Kofu City, not for the faint of heart. Yamanashi Prefecture) e With beautiful scenery in each of the four seasons, this gorge is known as the most beautiful gorge 滝 in Japan. Taki 渓谷(Waterfalls) 湖 Mizuumi (Lake)

Fukiware Falls (Numata City, Gunma Prefecture) f Lake Chuzenji ¯ (Nikko ¯ City, Tochigi Prefecture) g Seven meters high and thirty meters wide, this An expansive lake at the foot of Mount Nantai. waterfall is surrounded by lush foliage. The water Take a rowboat or a cruise boat for a romantic plunging down both sides of the falls creates an lake tour. impressive sight. 16 17 g Akigawa International Outdoor Activities Trout-Fishing Ground a b (Akiruno City, d f Tokyo Metropolis) c e Clear freshwater streams make for excellent fishing for trout c and other fish. Afterward, take your catch and enjoy a riverside 雪山 barbecue. Yukiyama (Snowy Mountains) 川

Kawa (River)

Canyoning and Stream Climbing (Minakami Town, Gunma Prefecture) b Go on a thrilling adventure, descending rivers and waterfalls in the mountains of Gunma Prefecture. The perfect getaway for solo travelers or groups of friends. NATURE

Snow shoes 湖 Outdoor Activities in Japan: Nagatoro Line Kudari Snowshoe Tours in Nagano Mizuumi (Nagatoro B o a t Tri p ) (Lake) (Nagatoro Town, Saitama Prefecture) e Exciting river cruises take visitors Snowshoeing visit to Japan can encompass much Canoeing and Kayaking (Nakanojo ¯ Town, Gunma Prefecture) d through calm waters or fast-moving (Iiyama City, Nagano Prefecture) a Adventure across the cobalt-blue waters of Lake Shimako on torrents in the canyons, depending Amore than just a stroll through cities and A winter wonderland is waiting to be discovered. a leisurely ride. The calm waters allow travelers to take in the on the season and the course you shopping arcades. Some of Japan’s top des- Take a guided snow hike in the mountains with surrounding natural beauty. choose. tinations are in the great outdoors, where the right balance of leisure and adventure. 海 adventures in nature await. From hiking to Umi Tarai-bune canoeing to boating, there are many ways to (Ocean) ( Tu b Boat) experience the natural wonders of Japan. tours offered in English, with guides who (Sado City, Niigata inter is one of the most popular seasons will lead you to the serene Madarao National Prefecture) g for tourists to visit the country. With nu- Forest. Snowshoers will see the untouched Gently float on the W waters in tradi- merous winter resorts and other getaways, splendor of nature on trails extending nearly tional Japanese sports enthusiasts and lovers of cold weath- ten kilometers (per posted signs) along for- 森 tub boats that are er have plenty of options. Thrill seekers may ested paths and across gentle hills. Snow- used both to ferry travelers around, prefer the slopes, but snowshoeing is a great shoe tours are an educational experience, Mori alternative to the action and a better way to and to search for providing a chance to learn the names of (Forest) local seaweed and get off the beaten path and experience the local trees and the habits of native wildlife. If ocean life. beauty of winter in Japan. Forest Adventure (Tochigi City, Tochigi Prefecture) f you are looking for some fun, you can slide View the harmony of nature from high up in the ear Nagano Prefecture’s Madarao Moun- down the slopes on a sled, a favorite activity bamboo tree tops’ overlooking local wildlife and Ntain Resort, there are several snowshoe of Japanese children! vegetation below while surrounded by endless green. 18 19 Akigawa International Trout-Fishing Ground (Akiruno City, Tokyo Metropolis) c Clear freshwater streams make for excellent fishing for trout and other fish. Afterward, take your catch and enjoy a riverside barbecue.

川

Kawa (River)

湖 Nagatoro Line Kudari Mizuumi (Nagatoro B o a t Tri p ) (Lake) (Nagatoro Town, Saitama Prefecture) e Exciting river cruises take visitors Canoeing and Kayaking (Nakanojo ¯ Town, Gunma Prefecture) d through calm waters or fast-moving Adventure across the cobalt-blue waters of Lake Shimako on torrents in the canyons, depending a leisurely ride. The calm waters allow travelers to take in the on the season and the course you surrounding natural beauty. 海 choose. Umi Tarai-bune (Ocean) ( Tu b Boat) (Sado City, Niigata Prefecture) g Gently float on the waters in traditional Japanese 森 tub boats that are used both to ferry travelers around, Mori and to search for (Forest) local seaweed and ocean life. Forest Adventure (Tochigi City, Tochigi Prefecture) f View the harmony of nature from high up in the bamboo tree tops’ overlooking local wildlife and vegetation below while surrounded by endless green. 18 19 f Hot Springs e d

c a b 温泉 Onsen (Hot Spring)

Hottarakashi Onsen (Yamanashi City, Yamanashi Prefecture) a This famous onsen offers two open-air baths that give bathers unrivaled views of the majestic Mount Fuji. Kocchi-no-yu is the smaller bath and Hot-Spring Heaven: is open until evening on weekdays, while Acchi- no-yu is twice as big and can be experienced Immerse Yourself both day and night. in a Japanese Cultural Tradition

ith over 3,000 onsen (hot springs) locat- away from the daily grind and enjoy a good Wed throughout Japan, visitors may find soak. The bath is usually followed by a hearty it difficult to choose when searching for a multicourse meal—and for the truly dedicat- place to relax. Bathing in onsen has been ed, another bath before bedtime. part of Japanese culture for centuries, for otenburo (open-air baths) offer scenic both restorative and recreational purposes. R views of forests, rivers, and mountains, The water usually contains a variety of miner- allowing visitors to fully enjoy Japan’s sea- als—the type and quantity depending on the sons—especially the vibrant-red leaves in fall region—that are often believed to cure, or at and snowcapped mountains in winter. least ease, certain ailments. Onsen water is lthough first-time visitors may find it reputed to ease rheumatism symptoms, aid Adaunting to join other nude men or wom- digestion, improve certain skin conditions, en in a communal bath, that concern—along and more. These days, however, hot-spring with any aches and pains—will slowly melt visits, especially with an overnight stay at an away in the hot water, making onsen bathing onsen inn, are usually an opportunity to get an experience worth trying.

20 21 露天風呂 Rotenburo (Outdoor Bath)

Tsurumaki Onsen Akigawakeikoku Seoto no Yu (Hadano City, Kanagawa Prefecture) b (Akiruno City, Tokyo Metropolis) c The hot-spring water here is rich in calcium, Experience a different side of Tokyo by soaking in which is known to relieve rheumatic ailments. blissfully warm waters with views over the beau- Bathers can ease aches and pains in the onsen’s tifully lush green Akigawa Valley. healing warmth. NATURE

♨︎

Kusatsu Onsen (Kusatsu Town, Gunma Prefecture) d One of the top three onsen resort towns in Japan, Kusatsu Onsen boasts猿 the largest volume of hot-spring water in the nation. Saru (Monkey)

Jigokudani Yaen-Koen Spa Resort Hawaiians (Yamanouchi Town, Nagano Prefecture) e (Iwaki City, Fukushima Prefecture) f While this onsen caters to a different clientele, This modern vacation spot is jam-packed with visitors are welcome to snap photos of snow fun for the whole family, including stage perfor- monkeys taking a dip in the cold winter. Please mances, water slides, and more. dress appropriately and follow all rules.

20 21 d Castles c b

城

Shiro (Castle)

Kofu Castle (K¯ofu City, Yamanashi Prefecture) a The sprawling Maizuru Castle Park is home to white buildings, castle walls, and cherry blossoms that underline stunning views of Mount Fuji.

Matsumoto Castle Ueda Castle (Ueda City, (Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture) b Nagano Prefecture) c Castles in Japan: With its historical and beautiful black- Castle gates and ramparts that and-white exterior, Matsumoto Castle were rebuilt on the ruins of Historic Fortresses is one of Japan’s last remaining original this ancient castle’s grounds and Strongholds castles, as impressive as the all-white enhance one of Nagano’s top Himeji Castle in the South. destinations for cherry-blossom viewing. ominating city and village skylines across Dthe country, Japan’s castles are a captivat- ing tribute to a time of feudal lords, ninja, and samurai. These fortresses, which have stood the test of time or been meticulously rebuilt, serve as a symbol of Japan’s impressive and often intimidating history of rival clans and conﬂ ict. Tsurugajo Castle surugajo Castle (also known as Wakamat- (Aizuwakamatsu City, su Castle) in the city of Aizuwakamatsu Fukushima Prefecture) d T Explore the castle was once one of the strongest fortresses in grounds before enter- the Tohoku region. Located in modern-day ing the keep, wandering Fukushima Prefecture, this stronghold had inside the museum, and military significance from 1384 until the ascending to the top for panoramic views of the surrender of the last castle lord in 1868, the castle town. beginning of the Meiji era. Notable owners of the castle included the feudal lord Ujisato Gam¯o, Kagekatsu Uesugi, and Yoshiaki Kato.

22 23 Throwing Ninja Stars b a

忍者

Ninja (Ninja) EDO WONDERLAND Nkko Edomura (Nikko City, Tochigi Prefecture) b Travel back in time to a traditional Edo wonderland complete with clothing rentals, local cuisine, performances, friendly locals, and of Kids’ Ninja Village, Zenkoji- course, ninja!

Daimon Store, Ninja Daimon HISTORY CULTURE& (Nagano City, Nagano Prefecture) a An exciting amusement shop where visitors can purchase ninja goods, as well as partic- t the Togakushi Ninja Museum, where ipate in a throwing-stars game and scale a visitors can learn the history of the ninja. stone wall. They can also enjoy climbing a A rope ladder and exploring a trick room. Learning his skills from the Iga ninja clan, Togakushi returned to Nagano and founded his own ninja school in Nagano Prefecture. he museum houses numerous Togakushi Learning about Ninja: Tninja artifacts, such as weapons, tools, and Experience Ninjutsu pictures showing the ninjas in action. Explore the corridors of a ninja house with secret in Modern Japan passages and various contraptions. etter yet, fulfill your ninja dreams by head- he ninja is one of many symbols unique to Bing to the Chibiko Ninja Mura (kids’ Ninja TJapan. With black garb covering everything Village), where you can train in ninjutsu, as but their eyes and a variety of weapons and practiced by the ninja. There are obstacle tools at their disposal, ninjas have long been courses, shuriken (ninja throwing stars) revered in folklore and popular culture world- workshops, and lessons on walking on wa- wide. These ancient spies were often em- ter! To look the part, you can wear a rented ployed as saboteurs and assassins, and ninja ninja costume while participating in all these clans have been credited with both starting activities. Although the village is primarily for and preventing wars—while always acting in kids, adults can have their fair share of fun as the shadows. well, so it makes for a perfect family outing.

22 23 Little Edos GETA ★a (Historic Towns) d b c e

宿場町

Shukubamachi (Post-Station Towns)

Tochigi City (Tochigi Prefecture) a Explore historic shops and storehouses in this former post-station town, or feed ducks from a plea- Time Travel to the Era of the Samurai: sure-barge while the boatman sings the ancient “Little Edos” Provide an Enchanting melody of the river. Window into Japan’s Feudal Past architecture and atmosphere of the past are he years from 1603 to 1868 are known in authentically preserved. Within a day’s jour- TJapan as the Edo period, because during ney of Tokyo, you can find post-station towns that time the capital of the shogunate was that sprang up along the Edo-period highways located in Edo (now Tokyo). Characterized by to lodge weary travelers, as well as castle relative political stability, economic prosperity, towns that developed around the strongholds and a flourishing of the arts and culture, this of feudal lords. You’ll also encounter old mer- period is vividly depicted in the woodblock chant towns with scenic waterways, and prints of masters like Hokusai. Today, the Edo temple towns that prospered thanks to the period remains the object of intense fascina- steady stream of worshippers. In addition to tion, and has served as the setting for count- touring famous landmarks, how about tasting less novels, comic books, and period dramas. traditional delicacies, or even trying on period hy does such a distant era continue to costumes like a kimono or samurai garb? Wcapture the imaginations of Japanese peo- Explore history with all five senses, and you’ll ple? Discover for yourself by visiting one of the definitely feel like you’ve stepped into a time “Little Edos”—picturesque towns where the machine to the Edo period!

24 25 HISTORY & CULTURE - 25 - c e 門前町 ing sweets, crafts, sweets,ing crafts, and more. rantsand shops- sell with traditional restau with traditional temple. The area is filled a massive 1,000-year-old a massive 1,000-year-old Only a stone’s throw from from throw a stone’s Only Narita City Narita Narita Airport Airport Narita lies Naritasan, (Chiba Prefecture) Monzenmachi (Temple Towns) (Katori City, Chiba Prefecture) Prefecture) Chiba City, (Katori Suigo no Machi no Suigo (Waterside Towns) well-preservedhomes merchant and warehous views ofbridges and otherlandmarks. This Edo-period transport hub still contains many Sawara es. A canal cruisees. ina traditionalboat offers 水郷の町 d - b owns) T Jokamachi (Castle (Saitama Prefecture) 城下町 (Ibaraki Prefecture) Prefecture) (Ibaraki A canal charming town famous for ways. This former castle town abounds with historic historic with castle townabounds former This streets arelined with clay-walledbuildings in an ornate traditional style. Itako City Itako Kawagoe City Kawagoe its irises. Take a tour in a traditional a traditional in a tour Take its irises. landmarks, including its famous bell tower. The landmarks, its including famousbell tower. boat to enjoy the beautiful flowers, boatbeautiful toenjoy the historic bridges, and scenic water 24 a Traditional Crafts

d b c

民芸品 Aizuwakamatsu Traditional Craft Experi- ence (Okiagari-koboshi, painted candles, and Akabeko) (Aizuwakamatsu City, Fukushima Prefecture) a The traditional studio Yamada Mingei Kobo has a 400-year history. Here, you can try painting a traditional Japanese doll (Okiagari-koboshi) that always returns to an upright position. Decorative candles Mingeihin handmade from natural tree wax and figurines (Traditional Craft) of a legendary cow from Aizu can also be found here.

Crafting History: Experience ather than producing works of art that Japan’s Traditional Arts Rwould be confined to museums, these artisans create artistic products for customers ith Japanese history dating back to the to purchase for their own enjoyment, with Wprehistoric era and much of its art and some artisans making this their livelihood. culture having developed over the past thou- Moreover, many crafting shops welcome sand years, Japan has certainly had time to visitors and are happy to let them participate create its own distinct crafts. Political, eco- in certain parts of the craft process. Unique nomic, and cultural circumstances throughout experiences that can be enjoyed in the re- this history have led certain regions to spe- gions around Tokyo include painting washi cialize in particular crafts. Dedicated artisans, (Japanese paper) products in Aizuwakamat- who have often inherited their skills from pre- su, weaving silk textiles in Gunma Prefecture, vious generations of their family, can be seen and making pottery in Ibaraki and Tochigi today carefully creating traditional products in Prefectures. Learning from a veteran artisan the areas of ceramics, textiles, lacquerware, will not only make for an unforgettable expe- metalworking, doll making, bamboo working, rience, but also give you a very meaningful woodworking, papermaking, and more. memento of your journey in Japan.

26 27 陶

Togei (Pottery) 芸

Mashiko Ware (Mashiko Town, Tochigi Prefecture) b A pottery-making experience involving Mashiko ware. Mashiko Town is another major ceramics center in Kanto. A town full of pottery to give Kasama Ware (Kasama City, Ibaraki Prefecture) c you inspiration. A pottery-making experience involving Kasama ware. 織 Receive tips from a veteran potter. Kasama is known as a major ceramics-producing area in the Kanto region. 物 Orimono (Textile) HISTORY CULTURE&

Fabric-Weaving Experience (Kiry¯u City, Gunma Prefecture) d Experience the techniques of Japa- nese weaving, and use silk or natural fibers to make a tablecloth.

26 27 Japanese Gardens

a b Matcha tea c 庭園

Teien (Garden)

Kairakuen Garden (Mito City, Ibaraki Prefecture) b Kairakuen is one of Japan’s three finest landscape gardens. It features 3,000 plum tree of a hundred types. Rakusanen Garden (Kanra Town, Gunma Prefecture) a Enjoy a matcha tea experience with a stunning garden view, and follow it with a stroll through this nationally designated site of scenic beauty.

Japanese Gardens: Experience Four Seasons in One Place Erinji Temple (K¯osh¯u City, Yamanashi Prefecture) c Nestled in the mountains, this temple’s expan- apanese gardens are known worldwide for sive zen garden is the perfect place to enjoy a Jtheir handcrafted elements and meticulous- moment of quiet reflection. ly maintained grounds. Professional Japanese gardeners place each tree, stone, and pond with purpose and meaning, designing land- roundings they offer during meditation. scapes to show nature in perfect glory in o experience a traditional garden to its full- every season. While extensive research may Test, visitors may want to find one where be required to understand each element in matcha (Japanese powdered green tea) is a garden, most visitors can appreciate these served along with a traditional Japanese gardens for their exceptional beauty. sweet-either in a formal tea ceremony or in istorically, these lovingly cared-for gardens a more casual setting. Visitors can connect Hhave been part of temples, shrines, and with the past and feel the same peace and the homes of feudal lords, created to be inspiration that poets and priests felt as they viewed from a dining area or meditation hall. gazed at the beautiful surroundings while sip- They are places of quiet contemplation and ping delicately aromatic matcha. A pleasant meditation, favored by haiku poets for their stroll in the tranquil gardens will finish off a inspiration and by priests for the quiet sur- perfectly peaceful afternoon.

28 29 Syojin Ryori Temple Stays

a 宿坊 Shukubo (Temple Stays )

Ta i y¯oji Temple (Chichibu City, Saitama HISTORY CULTURE& Prefecture) a Temple Stays in Japan: An isolated Buddhist tem- Surrounded by Peace and ple lodging, conveniently located near Tokyo, with Tranquillity a deep focus on spiritual peace, zazen training, and emple stays, or shukub ¯o, are lodging ex- natural refreshment. Tperiences offered by Buddhist temples to allow pilgrims and travelers a taste of the no- frills lifestyle of monks. Famous destinations traditional accoutrements to help the traveler for shukub ¯o include Mount Koya ¯ in Wakaya- escape the trappings of modern life. The av- ma, Zenk¯oji (Zenko¯ Temple) in Nagano, and erage rate for a temple stay is 8,000-12,000 Taiyoji ¯ (Taiyo ¯ Temple) in Saitama. Once yen per night, including dinner and breakfast. difficult to access, many locations now have aiyoji ¯ is a short distance from Tokyo. The monks who are used to foreign tourists and Tscenery is unobstructed by the skyscrap- can converse in various languages. ers of neighboring Tokyo and, instead, en- hukubo ¯ activities consist of devotional ex- compasses towering trees, mountains, and Sercises designed to sharpen the mind and rivers. The temple is popular with visitors, provide a higher level of understanding and including solo travelers, because communal intuition. Copying sutras by hand, practicing activities and room sharing are great ways zazen (seated Zen meditation), and reciting to make new friends! A soak in the outdoor chants are common practices. Temples are bath—a blanket of stars overhead in a clear often located deep within nature and have night sky—completes the temple stay.

28 29 神社 Jinja Temples and Shrines (Shrine) b e a d g f c

Nikko Toshogu Shrine Naritasan Shinshoji ¯ Temple (Nikk¯o City, Tochigi Prefecture) b (Narita City, Chiba Prefecture) c Perhaps the most famous shrine complex in This sprawling Buddhist temple complex near Japan, Nikko is the resting place of Tokugawa Narita Airport has walking tours, shopping near- Ieyasu. The surrounding forests create a uniquely by, and a rich history dating back to the year 940. serene atmosphere.

Menuma Shodenzan Temple (Kumagaya City, Saitama Prefecture) a One of Japan’s great Shoden temples, covered edge to edge with in- tricately detailed, handmade, vibrant wood carvings that truly astonish. 寺 HISTORY CULTURE& Mitsumine-Jinja Shrine Haruna-Jinja Shrine Tera (Chichibu City, Saitama Prefecture) d (Takasaki City, Gunma Prefecture) e (Temple) Described as one of Japan’s most A 1,400-year-old spiritual power beautiful mountain shrines, Mit- spot built touching the massive Gateways to Religion in Japan sumine Shrine is surrounded by rocks of Mount Haruna. Dedicated dense forest and filled with ornate to gods that grant world peace, this is known as the “peace shrine”. hinto and Buddhism are the two primary the deified spirit Shoden, known for granting buildings. Sreligions in Japan, and many Japanese good fortune and matchmaking. people follow the practices of both. Shinto he temple’s main building is covered in in- shrines and Buddhist temples have existed Ttricately carved and brightly painted wood in relative harmony since the sixth century. decorations. Prayers and sutras are common- Many of these places of worship—such as ly heard when one walks through the temple Meiji Shrine and Sens¯o Temple (Sens¯oji) in grounds. In a separate structure is the Bell Tokyo, and Todai¯ Temple (Todaiji)¯ in Nara—are Belvedere, which chimes in the mornings and hot spots for tourists. Visitors are typically evenings for the local residents. The Tower of welcome to join in the many unique and Peace is a place where visitors may atone for memorable celebrations and events held at their sins. the temples and shrines across Japan. vents are held at Shodenzan throughout hodenzan is a twelfth-century temple, Ethe year and include cherry-blossom view- Ta k a o - s a n Ya k u o - i n Te m p l e Kashima Jingu Shrine Slocated in Saitama Prefecture, which fea- ing in early April, New Year’s festivities, and (Hachioji City, Tokyo Metropolis) f (Kashima City, Ibaraki Prefecture) g tures a sprawling complex filled with intricate more. Expect an enriching experience when This bright orange Buddhist temple was built A frequently visited shrine dedicated to the Shinto carvings and statues. The temple was initially you travel to Shodenzan Temple any time of nearly 1,300 years ago on Mount Takao, west of patron of martial arts. There is a deep connection opened by Sait¯o Sanemori, who worshipped the year. Tokyo. Be sure to check out the neighboring mon- to martial arts and swordplay throughout the area. key park and hiking trails. 30 31 HISTORY & CULTURE 31 - e g

c . ”

oji Temple h ¯ peaceshrine “ Jinja (Shrine) A frequently visited shrine dedicated to the Shinto Shinto to the dedicated shrine visited Afrequently tomartial arts and swordplay throughout the area. A 1,400-year-old spiritual power power spiritual A 1,400-year-old togods that peace,grant world this This sprawlingBuddhist temple complexnear spot the built massive touching is known as the the as known is Kashima Jingu Shrine Haruna-Jinja Shrine Shrine Haruna-Jinja patron of martial arts. Thereis a deep connectionpatron ofarts. martial Naritasan Shins by, and a rich history dating back to the year 940. back history dating a rich and by, rocks of Mount Haruna. Dedicated Dedicated ofHaruna. Mount rocks Narita Airport hasNarita tours,walking near shopping (Kashima City, Ibaraki(KashimaCity, Prefecture) (Takasaki City, Gunma (Takasaki Prefecture) (Narita City, Chiba Prefecture) Prefecture) Chiba City, (Narita 神社 - d - f b

o Tochigi City, Prefecture) k¯ Ta k a o - s a n Ya k u o - i n Te m p l e This bright orangeBuddhist temple was built outBe sure theTokyo. neighboringmon tocheck Japan, Japan, Nikko is the resting place of Tokugawa sumine Shrine is surrounded by serene atmosphere. dense forest and filled with ornate ornate with filled forestand dense Mitsumine-Jinja Shrine key park and hiking trails. Described as one of Japan’s most most as of one Described Japan’s beautiful mountain shrines, Mit buildings. nearly 1,300 years ago on Mount Takao, west ofTakao, nearly 1,300 yearsago Mount on Nikko Toshogu Toshogu Nikko Shrine Ieyasu. The surrounding forests create a uniquely uniquely a create forests surrounding The Ieyasu. Perhaps themost famous shrine complexin (ChichibuCity, Saitama Prefecture) (Nik (Hachioji (Hachioji Tokyo City, Metropolis) 30 c Heritage of Industrial Modernization d a b

石 Ishi (Stone)

Oya¯ History Museum (Utsunomiya City, Tochigi Prefecture) a Not your average museum, Oya¯ is famous for deep- cave explorations through the Oya¯ stone mine and 1 2 for unique underground events and performances. 1. Oya¯ Underground (Utsunomiya City, Tochigi Prefecture) a Put on your gear, attach your ropes, and take the ultimate adventure cruise on a 2,000-square-meter underground lake in soft lights. This special tour is only available here! 2. Oyaji¯ Temple (Utsunomiya City, Tochigi Prefecture) a This ancient temple features well-preserved statues carvings of Kannon 3 carved 1,200 years ago, the Buddhist deity of compassion. Situated directly under the cliffs, the artwork is carved directly into the stones behind the temple. 3. Heiwa Kannon (Utsunomiya City, Tochigi Prefecture) a Carved from theOya ¯ stone cliffs themselves, this 27-meter-tall Buddhist goddess watches over the entire region, promising peace and prosperity.

Explore the Oya¯ Stone be easy to work with and to provide great Mining Site stability. ours begin outside the mine, where visi- lthough Japan was relatively slow to Ttors are greeted by 30-meter-high stone Amodernize throughout much of its history walls and the looming Oya¯ Heiwa Kannon (the because of isolationism, in the Meiji era, the Peaceful Goddess of Mercy) statue carved country began to industrialize. Today, heritage from a wall of Oya¯ stone. Entering the cave, sites scattered throughout Japan are pre- visitors are eventually taken to depths of served to memorialize this exciting period of more than 30 meters. While the cave is change. Visitors can travel to locations where illuminated by lanterns, the sheer size of the silk production, and mining operations began interior threatens to engulf all in darkness. the transformation of Japan’s workforce and he Oya¯ mine was once used as a secret wealth distribution. Tmanufacturing site in World War II, and is ideal n Tochigi Prefecture lies the cavernous Oya¯ for the storage of wine and sake because of its Imining site, where Oya¯ stone was mined as cold temperatures. Today, the cavern is used to a replacement for wood in constructing walls hold wedding receptions, concerts, and events and gates. The mine and museum provide like laser shows, which light up the walls and details on the Oya¯ area and its stone--said to underground water in vibrant colors.

32 33 HISTORY & CULTURE 33 - b d Prefecture) Prefecture) Prefecture) Prefecture) o City, Tochigi o Tochigi City, k¯ (Nik (Tomioka City, Gunma (Tomioka Dou (Copper) 銅 Ashio Copper Mine first efforts to combat pollution. Tomioka Silk Mill Tomioka Japan’s oldest displaysmodern mill silk thehistory advanc and Japan’s esinsilk technologyfrom the1870s to today, withsilk-shopping opportunities aplenty. and mineshaft tours, Japan’s industrial advancementandmineshaft tours,and its Japan’s Builtin the1600s, Ashio Copper Mine shows, through displays c throughout the Prefecture) Prefecture)

Gold Mine

shogunate Kin (Gold) Kinu (Silk)

金絹 Walk the undergroundpaths Walk of Japan’s most prominent gold mine. Japan’s This sprawling supportedmine the Tokugawa Sado Kinzan Edo period. (Sado City, Niigata Niigata City, (Sado 32 a Masters' Techniques 技

Waza Suwada Open Factory (Technique) (Sanj¯o City, Niigata Prefecture) a Tour this factory and see artisans crafting the company’s metal products, including its nail nippers, the tool of choice for almost every nail professional in Japan.

Gyokusendo (Tsubame City, Niigata Prefecture) a Watch skilled artisans painstakingly hammer sheets of copper into beautiful and very functional copperware using techniques perfected over 200 years.

Migakiya-Ichibankan (Tsubame City, Niigata Prefecture) a Learn about Tsubame’s Tsubamesanj¯o Regional Industries world-class metal-polishing techniques. You can even try Promotion Center a (Sanj¯o City, Niigata Prefecture) your hand at polishing your Tsubamesanj¯o is Japan’s leading metalware-pro- own metal cup–simple and ducing area. This center offers both metal items fail-safe! made using traditional craftsmanship techniques, and products manufactured using state-of-the-art Tsubame Industrial Materials technology. Museum (Tsubame City, Niigata Prefecture) a Tsubamesanj¯o Boasts World-Class Trace the industrial evolution of Tsub- Metal-Processing Technologies ame City at this museum through its displays of various metal tools and rare exhibits, including a unique collec- subame and Sanjo, ¯ located in Niigata tion of spoons from all over the world. TPrefecture, are neighboring cities where some of the ﬁ nest metal goods in Japan are produced. Their entry into metalworking, with standing metal-processing technologies in the the production of Japanese nails known as world, with numerous companies producing wakugi, occurred over 400 years ago when high-quality metal items. These technologies frequent flooding of the local rivers forced are so advanced that the late Steve Jobs of the agricultural community to seek a more US electronics giant Apple Inc. adopted them stable line of work. Since then, Sanj¯o has for his company’s computer case, as well as come to excel in making tools, knives, and for the reﬂ ective metal cases of its products. products for hairdressers and beauticians. isitors can easily purchase superior metal Tsubame, on the other hand, specializes in Vproducts in and around Tsubame-Sanj¯o cast copperware, among other metal craft- Station. Even better, they can venture out and work, and accounts for 95 percent of all do- observe the techniques of Tsubamesanj¯o’s mestic production of cutlery. world-class artisans. Many shops will even he overall area, known jointly as Tsubame- let visitors try these techniques themselves Tsanj¯o, is home to some of the most out- to create an unforgettable souvenir. 34 35 Science Tours

科学 Tsukuba Space Center JAXA Kagaku (Tsukuba City, Ibaraki (Science) Prefecture) a Encounter real and mock-up space-science artifacts, and feel closer to the mysterious universe with many interactive exhibits.

宇宙 HISTORY CULTURE& Uchu (Space)

Tsukuba Science Tour Office (Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Prefecture) a Ask the Science Tour Office to organize your The City of Science: science tour, choosing from 50 research laborato- Japan’s Nexus for Leading ries and institutes in Tsukuba. Science Square Tsukuba(Upper right) Tsukuba Innovation and Research Expo Center(Bottom right) Cyberdyne Stu- dio(Left) t is no coincidence that Tsukuba in Ibaraki IPrefecture is a city of science and home to oday, Tsukuba is more involved in sci- many of Japan’s leading research facilities. Tence and technology than ever before. In The city was established more than 50 years this city there are more than 300 research ago as part of a government initiative to pool centers, of which nearly 50 are open to the science resources and to create an environ- public for tours. Both families and individuals ment that would foster innovation. Tsukuba interested in learning about Japan’s latest became the focus of both national and in- innovations can easily visit Tsukuba as a day ternational attention when the International trip from Tokyo. Here, they can learn about Science and Technology Exposition was held world-class developments in space, engineer- here in 1985. ing, medicine, and many other fields.

34 35 High-Tech Trains

a 鉄道 Tetsudo (Railway) ★

Yamanashi Prefectural Maglev Exhibition Center (Tsuru City, Yamnashi Prefecture) a Learn all about Japan’s future maglev trains at Floating Trains: Doki Doki Linear-kan, and find souvenirs unique to Yamanashi at Waku Waku Yamanashi-kan. The Future of Japanese Transportation

apan’s first magnetic-levitation (maglev) in mountainous Yamanashi Prefecture was Jtrain, the Linear Chuo Shinkansen, will soon opened. be whisking passengers at 500 kilometers he Shinkansen and other high-speed trains an hour from Tokyo to Nagoya in a mere 40 Thave changed Japan’s landscape and pro- minutes. The Yamanashi Maglev Test Track moted its economic development. The new on the outskirts of Tok yo is playing a key maglev train is expected to do the same. role in the development of this new type The route, which incorporates the Yamanashi of transport, which uses superconducting test track, will eventually be extended to electromagnets to lift a moving train off the Osaka, connecting Japan’s hinterlands and ground, making it float. opening up new regions for commuting and he original testing site for the maglev train sightseeing. Twas in Miyazaki Prefecture, Kyushu, but t the Yamanashi Prefectural Maglev Exhibi- the flat land there was deemed unsuitable Ation Center, located beside the test facility, for testing because this next-generation train visitors can observe trains gliding past, and will be routed through mountain tunnels learn about superconductive linear mecha- and over inclines. So in 1988, the test track nisms and the new Linear Chuo Shinkansen.

36 37 a a Pop Culture

b 漫画 Manga (Manga)

GIRLS und PANZER (Oarai¯ Town, Ibaraki Prefecture) b This anime hometown has made the most of its popularity, so visitors making a pilgrimage here will ﬁ nd plenty to discover. ©GIRLS und PANZER Project

Niigata Manga Animation Museum (Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture) a Enjoy interactive exhibits that are fun for all ages. Visitors can try their hand at becoming a voice actor or design a manga page layout. HISTORY CULTURE&

Japan’s Long History of Producing Anime and Manga

lthough manga may seem like a modern Manga House (Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture) a Aphenomenon, the art form has been Visitors can snap some great shots at the many around since the twelfth century! Modern photo spots, or they can simply read one of the hundreds of rare manga on offer. manga looks very different, but the culture of creating image-centric texts on almost any topic for a vast audience has prevailed for centuries. Because of its unique historical his long history has created a rich source context, manga may be on any topic and for Tof inspiration for aspiring artists. Although readers of any age—it’s not just for kids! these artists come from all over Japan, Niiga- nime (short for animation) came later. Its ta in northwestern Japan has fostered many Abreakthrough occurred after World War II manga greats, such as Takahashi Rumiko when the television became mainstream, and and Obata Takeshi. Visitors to the region will the godfather of anime, Tezuka Osamu, broke find information about manga and anime in the mold with his cinematic drawing style. several places, including the Niigata Manga Now, anime is a huge industry with over 600 Animation Museum with its interactive exhi- anime studios, including household names bitions, and the Niigata City Manga House, a like Studio Ghibli. free manga library and mini-museum.

36 37 Ryotsu Port Sado Island Fukushima Niigata Sakamachi Niigata Port Airport

Yahiko Kitakata Shibata Yoshida Niigata Aizu-Wakamatsu Itoigawa Naoetsu Kashiwazaki Tsubamesanjō Niitsu Nagaoka Tokyo Metro Lines Jōetsumyōkō Higashi- Sanjō Kōriyama Ginza Line Tōkamachi Echigo-Kawaguchi Koide Marunouchi Line Urasa Iiyama GALA Yuzawa Shin-Shirakawa Fukushima Hibiya Line Yudanaka (open in winter season) Airport Iwaki Tozai Line Toyono Echigo-Yuzawa Shin-fujiwara Nasushiobara Chiyoda Line Yurakucho Line Minakami Tōbu-nikkō Shimo-imaichi Karasuyama Nagano Hōshakuji Hitachi-Daigo Hanzomon Line Naganohara- Chuo- Nikkō Ōmae Motegi Hitachi-Ōta Namboku Line Kusatsuguchi Maebashi Utsunomiya Mashiko Fukutoshin Line Maebashi Karuizawa Kiryū Ashikaga Kamisugaya Ajigaura Takasaki Ueda Komoro Yokokawa Oyama Shimodate Kasama Tomobe Mito Toei Lines Matsumoto Shimonita Jōshū-Tomioka Sakudaira Yorii Kumagaya Kurihashi Ibaraki Asakusa Line Tsukuba Airport Mita Line Shiojiri Shinjuku Line Chichibu Kawagoe Ōmiya Okaya Komagawa Oedo Line Seibu-Chichibu Ryūgasaki Shim- Mitsumineguchi Tokorozawa Abiko Kita-Senju Matsudo Private Railways Kobuchizawa Oku-Tama Odakyu Line Ikebukuro

Musashi-Itsukaichi Akigawa Haijima Tachikawa Ueno Asakusa Tōbu Line Kichijōji Akihabara Kinshichō Kashimajingū Keikyu Line Hachiōji Kōfu Yamanashishi Ōtsuki Takao Keiō Line Shinjuku Katori Seibu Line Tōkyō Narita Airport Sagami Railway Line Narita Terminal 2/3 Keisei Line Hashimoto Shibuya Kawaguchiko Mt. Fuji Nishi- Narita Tōkyū Line Noborito Funabashi Airport Chōshi Fujikyuko Line Shin-Kiba Narita Airport Terminal 1 Shinagawa Sakura Domestic Terminal Haneda Airport Haneda Airport Chiba JR Musashi- Terminal 2 Narutō Machida Kosugi JR Yamanote Line Ebina Haneda Airport Soga JR Shinkansen Gotemba Hadano Other JR Lines Daiyūzan Goi Sounzan Gora Shin-Yokohama Yokohama Hakone- Ōfuna Kisarazu Yumoto Fujisawa Other Odawara Kōzu Chigasaki Kamakura Yokosuka Other major Enoshima Kazusa-Nakano railway lines Uraga Ōhara Kurihama Kazusa-Kameyama Train station name Mishima Atami Numazu Misakiguchi Main shipping Itō routes Tateyama

The above map only shows Shuzenji the names of major stations. 38 39 TRAVELER’S MAP 39 Chōshi Ajigaura Iwaki Narita Airport Hitachi-Ōta Mito Ibaraki Airport Kashimajingū Katori Narutō Kamisugaya Narita Airport 2/3 Terminal Narita Airport Terminal 1 Narita Airport Terminal Ryūgasaki Tomobe Sakura MAP Narita Ōhara Abiko Hitachi-Daigo Chiba Kasama Tsukuba Shim- Matsudo TOKYO & AROUND TOKYO TOKYO Soga TRAVELER'S Goi Kazusa-Nakano Fukushima Airport Motegi Shimodate Nishi- Mashiko Funabashi Fukushima Karasuyama Kazusa-Kameyama Kinshichō Kōriyama Nasushiobara Shin-Shirakawa Shin-Kiba Asakusa Haneda Airport Hōshakuji Kisarazu Haneda Airport 2 Terminal Kita-Senju Tateyama Ueno Akihabara Utsunomiya Haneda Airport Domestic Terminal Aizu-Wakamatsu Tōkyō Oyama Kitakata Uraga Shinagawa Sakamachi Shin-fujiwara Shimo-imaichi Kurihashi Yokosuka Yokohama Shibata Kurihama Misakiguchi Nikkō Ōfuna Ashikaga Niigata Niigata Airport Kamakura Niitsu Ōmiya Ikebukuro Tōbu-nikkō Shinjuku Shibuya Niigata Kiryū Higashi- Sanjō Musashi- Kosugi Shin-Yokohama Enoshima

Kumagaya Fujisawa Tsubamesanjō

Nagaoka Niigata Port Kawagoe Yoshida Yahiko

Ryotsu Port Ryotsu

Echigo-Kawaguchi Noborito Koide

Kichijōji Chuo-

Maebashi Maebashi Tokorozawa Urasa Machida

Tachikawa Minakami Komagawa Yorii Chigasaki Sado Island Echigo-Yuzawa Takasaki Haijima GALA Yuzawa Tōkamachi Ebina Hashimoto (open in winter season) Akigawa Kashiwazaki Hachiōji Jōshū-Tomioka Kōzu Yokokawa Takao Hadano Seibu-Chichibu Naganohara- Kusatsuguchi Chichibu Oku-Tama Shimonita Karuizawa Mt. Fuji Musashi-Itsukaichi Ōtsuki Odawara Yudanaka Mitsumineguchi Daiyūzan Komoro Ōmae Sakudaira Hakone- Yumoto Itō Iiyama Atami Ueda Gora Yamanashishi Kawaguchiko Naoetsu Jōetsumyōkō Nagano Toyono Sounzan Matsumoto Shiojiri Kōfu Okaya Itoigawa Mishima Kobuchizawa Shuzenji Gotemba Numazu Asakusa Line Mita Line Shinjuku Line Oedo Line Odakyu Line Tbu Line Keikyu Line Kei Line Seibu Line Sagami Railway Line Keisei Line Tky Line Fujikyuko Line Ginza Line Marunouchi Line Hibiya Line Tozai Line Chiyoda Line Yurakucho Line Hanzomon Line Namboku Line Fukutoshin Line Other major railway lines Train station name Main shipping routes JR Yamanote Line JR Shinkansen Other JR Lines Toei Lines Private Railways Tokyo Metro Lines Tokyo Metro JR Other The above map only shows the names of major stations. 38 Tok yo & Around Tok yo http:tokyoandaroundtokyo.com

Things to see, do, and experience trip from the metropolis

Published by: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Kanto District Transport Bureau（国土交通省関東運輸局） / Tokyo & Around Tokyo（関東観光広域連携事業推進協議会） Editorial Committee Members: Geoff Day / Noam Katz / Lillian Androphy / Akane Ochi / Yoshihiro Harada / Misao Ikenaga Editorial Committee Office: JTB Corporate Sales Inc. ©2018 Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Kanto District Transport Bureau / Tokyo & Around Tokyo. All Rights Reserved. ※ The information in this publication is current as of the end of February 2018. Information may have changed since the time of publication. It is therefore recommended that you confirm by phone or other means before your trip. Please note that no compensation will or can be offered for injuries or losses suffered due to the information contained herein. The explanations and background stories presented in this publication include ones that are merely theories. In addition, some of the images are artists’ interpretations.