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THE PHILIPPINES, 1942-1944 James Kelly Morningstar, Doctor of History
ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: WAR AND RESISTANCE: THE PHILIPPINES, 1942-1944 James Kelly Morningstar, Doctor of History, 2018 Dissertation directed by: Professor Jon T. Sumida, History Department What happened in the Philippine Islands between the surrender of Allied forces in May 1942 and MacArthur’s return in October 1944? Existing historiography is fragmentary and incomplete. Memoirs suffer from limited points of view and personal biases. No academic study has examined the Filipino resistance with a critical and interdisciplinary approach. No comprehensive narrative has yet captured the fighting by 260,000 guerrillas in 277 units across the archipelago. This dissertation begins with the political, economic, social and cultural history of Philippine guerrilla warfare. The diverse Islands connected only through kinship networks. The Americans reluctantly held the Islands against rising Japanese imperial interests and Filipino desires for independence and social justice. World War II revealed the inadequacy of MacArthur’s plans to defend the Islands. The General tepidly prepared for guerrilla operations while Filipinos spontaneously rose in armed resistance. After his departure, the chaotic mix of guerrilla groups were left on their own to battle the Japanese and each other. While guerrilla leaders vied for local power, several obtained radios to contact MacArthur and his headquarters sent submarine-delivered agents with supplies and radios that tie these groups into a united framework. MacArthur’s promise to return kept the resistance alive and dependent on the United States. The repercussions for social revolution would be fatal but the Filipinos’ shared sacrifice revitalized national consciousness and created a sense of deserved nationhood. The guerrillas played a key role in enabling MacArthur’s return. -
TOURISM Chapter VI.Economic Sector
Chapter VI. Economic Sector Tourism Cavite is a picturesque, scenic province providing a place conducive for both business and leisure. It is a land blessed with a galore of natural wonders, making it gleaming and a perfect place for a memorable eco-holiday. The province boasts some of its most superb mountains, cave and falls which can truly fascinate its numerous visitors. Natural wonders in Cavite are mostly found in the upland areas such as Tagaytay Ridge, Cabag Cave in Maragondon, Balite Falls in Amadeo, Malibiclibic Falls in General Aguinaldo-Magallanes border and Mts. Palay-Palay and Mataas na Gulod National Park in Ternate and Maragondon. Meanwhile, a number of historical and religious sites are also located in the province, which have defined significant events and have illustrated human creativity and cultural traditions. Each site tells its own distinctive story. Some of these sites are sacred and some are commemorating battlefields. More importantly, all of these places have contributed a sense of time, identity, and place to our understanding of Cavite as a whole. TOURISM NODAL POINTS As a premiere tourist destination where variety of attractions and entertainment facilities are available, Cavite’ssix (6) cities and seventeen (17) municipalities are clustered into three tourism nodal points for the particular interests of visitors belonging to different market segments: 1. Tagaytay – Upland Area is famous for natural tourist attractions and is conducive for meditating, sight-seeing, picnicking, and other countryside activ i t i e s 2. T e rn a t e -Corregidor- Naic- Maragondon Area is popularly attractive because of the presence of world-class beach resorts complementing the area’s historical attractions 3. -
The Philippines Illustrated
The Philippines Illustrated A Visitors Guide & Fact Book By Graham Winter of www.philippineholiday.com Fig.1 & Fig 2. Apulit Island Beach, Palawan All photographs were taken by & are the property of the Author Images of Flower Island, Kubo Sa Dagat, Pandan Island & Fantasy Place supplied courtesy of the owners. CHAPTERS 1) History of The Philippines 2) Fast Facts: Politics & Political Parties Economy Trade & Business General Facts Tourist Information Social Statistics Population & People 3) Guide to the Regions 4) Cities Guide 5) Destinations Guide 6) Guide to The Best Tours 7) Hotels, accommodation & where to stay 8) Philippines Scuba Diving & Snorkelling. PADI Diving Courses 9) Art & Artists, Cultural Life & Museums 10) What to See, What to Do, Festival Calendar Shopping 11) Bars & Restaurants Guide. Filipino Cuisine Guide 12) Getting there & getting around 13) Guide to Girls 14) Scams, Cons & Rip-Offs 15) How to avoid petty crime 16) How to stay healthy. How to stay sane 17) Do’s & Don’ts 18) How to Get a Free Holiday 19) Essential items to bring with you. Advice to British Passport Holders 20) Volcanoes, Earthquakes, Disasters & The Dona Paz Incident 21) Residency, Retirement, Working & Doing Business, Property 22) Terrorism & Crime 23) Links 24) English-Tagalog, Language Guide. Native Languages & #s of speakers 25) Final Thoughts Appendices Listings: a) Govt.Departments. Who runs the country? b) 1630 hotels in the Philippines c) Universities d) Radio Stations e) Bus Companies f) Information on the Philippines Travel Tax g) Ferries information and schedules. Chapter 1) History of The Philippines The inhabitants are thought to have migrated to the Philippines from Borneo, Sumatra & Malaya 30,000 years ago. -
Descargar Los Distintos Números: Todo Ello De Una Forma Ágil, Sencilla E Intuitiva
NUESTRA PORTADA: Imagen confeccionada sobre original del cartel correspondiente al Ciclo de Conferen- cias “La pérdida de Filipinas y la gesta de Baler”, celebradas en el IHCM del 03 al 06 de junio de 2019. INSTITUTO DE HISTORIA Y CULTURA MILITAR Año LXIII 2019 Núm. Extraordinario II Los artículos y documentos de esta Revista no pueden ser tra- ducidos ni reproducidos sin la autorización previa y escrita del Ins- tituto de Historia y Cultura Militar. La Revista declina en los autores la total responsabilidad de sus opiniones. CATÁLOGO GENERAL DE PUBLICACIONES OFICIALES https://cpage.mpr.gob.es Edita: https://publicaciones.defensa.gob.es/ © Autores y editor, 2019 NIPO: 083-15-011-0 (edición en papel) NIPO: 083-15-012-6 (edición en línea) ISSN: 0482-5748 (edición papel) ISSN: 2530-1950 (internet) Depósito Legal: M-7667-1958 Fecha de edición: noviembre 2019 Maqueta e imprime: Ministerio de Defensa Las opiniones emitidas en esta publicación son exclusiva responsabilidad de los autores de la misma. Los derechos de explotación de esta obra están amparados por la Ley de Propiedad Intelectual. Ninguna de las partes de la misma puede ser reproducida, almacenada ni transmitida en ninguna forma ni por medio alguno, electrónico, mecánico o de grabación, incluido fotocopias, o por cualquier otra forma, sin permiso previo, expreso y por escrito de los titulares del © Copyright. En esta edición se ha utilizado papel 100% libre de cloro procedente de bosques gestionados de forma sostenible. La Revista de Historia Militar es una publicación del Instituto de Historia y Cultura Militar, autorizada por Orden de 24 de junio de 1957 (D.O. -
2018 DBP Annual Report
2 DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES 4 DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES As the nation marches towards progress, DBP supports the national government in achieving its agenda to power the country revved up towards sustainable economic growth. The cover presents a dynamic play for change of the bank’s corporate colors. Rays of blue and red open into a collage of infrastructure projects, depicting one of the key priorities OUR of DBP as the government’s infrastructure TRANSFORMATION bank. The historic 50-year old headquarters is prominently displayed in the design. It is a IN 2018 Made Us testament and witness to the long-term and unwavering commitment of DBP to ensure A Stronger And the country’s economic development. More Focused Development Bank Contents 1 Message from the President 20 Enduring Partnerships 69 Responsive Customer Care 2 Message to Stakeholders 34 Revitalized Governance 72 Re-invigorated Corporate Citizenship 4 Financial Highlights 36 Board of Directors 75 Audited Financial Statements 5 Milestones 48 Management Committees 82 DBP Subsidiaries 9 Revving Up The Nation 52 Senior Officers 84 DBP Products and Services 10 Purpose and Philosophy 55 Enhanced Risk Management 88 Expanded Network for 12 Delivering the Benefits 63 Re-Energized Organization Growth of Progress Artist’s Perspective of New Clark City Athletics Stadium courtesy of Bases Conversion Development Authority (BCDA) 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 1 MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT My warmest greetings to the Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP) on the publication of its 2018 Annual Report. For several decades, DBP has been at the forefront of strengthening our economic growth through its array of relevant, responsive and purposeful development financing programs. -
Uimersity Mcrofihns International
Uimersity Mcrofihns International 1.0 |:B litt 131 2.2 l.l A 1.25 1.4 1.6 MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS STANDARD REFERENCE MATERIAL 1010a (ANSI and ISO TEST CHART No. 2) University Microfilms Inc. 300 N. Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 INFORMATION TO USERS This reproduction was made from a copy of a manuscript sent to us for publication and microfilming. While the most advanced technology has been used to pho tograph and reproduce this manuscript, the quality of the reproduction Is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. Pages In any manuscript may have Indistinct print. In all cases the best available copy has been filmed. The following explanation of techniques Is provided to help clarify notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. Manuscripts may not always be complete. When It Is not possible to obtain missing pages, a note appears to Indicate this. 2. When copyrighted materials are removed from the manuscript, a note ap pears to Indicate this. 3. Oversize materials (maps, drawings, and charts) are photographed by sec tioning the original, beginning at the upper left hand comer and continu ing from left to right In equal sections with small overlaps. Each oversize page Is also filmed as one exposure and Is available, for an additional charge, as a standard 35mm slide or In black and white paper format. * 4. Most photographs reproduce acceptably on positive microfilm or micro fiche but lack clarify on xerographic copies made from the microfilm. For an additional charge, all photographs are available In black and white standard 35mm slide format.* *For more information about black and white slides or enlarged paper reproductions, please contact the Dissertations Customer Services Department. -
FILIPINOS in HISTORY Published By
FILIPINOS in HISTORY Published by: NATIONAL HISTORICAL INSTITUTE T.M. Kalaw St., Ermita, Manila Philippines Research and Publications Division: REGINO P. PAULAR Acting Chief CARMINDA R. AREVALO Publication Officer Cover design by: Teodoro S. Atienza First Printing, 1990 Second Printing, 1996 ISBN NO. 971 — 538 — 003 — 4 (Hardbound) ISBN NO. 971 — 538 — 006 — 9 (Softbound) FILIPINOS in HIS TOR Y Volume II NATIONAL HISTORICAL INSTITUTE 1990 Republic of the Philippines Department of Education, Culture and Sports NATIONAL HISTORICAL INSTITUTE FIDEL V. RAMOS President Republic of the Philippines RICARDO T. GLORIA Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports SERAFIN D. QUIASON Chairman and Executive Director ONOFRE D. CORPUZ MARCELINO A. FORONDA Member Member SAMUEL K. TAN HELEN R. TUBANGUI Member Member GABRIEL S. CASAL Ex-OfficioMember EMELITA V. ALMOSARA Deputy Executive/Director III REGINO P. PAULAR AVELINA M. CASTA/CIEDA Acting Chief, Research and Chief, Historical Publications Division Education Division REYNALDO A. INOVERO NIMFA R. MARAVILLA Chief, Historic Acting Chief, Monuments and Preservation Division Heraldry Division JULIETA M. DIZON RHODORA C. INONCILLO Administrative Officer V Auditor This is the second of the volumes of Filipinos in History, a com- pilation of biographies of noted Filipinos whose lives, works, deeds and contributions to the historical development of our country have left lasting influences and inspirations to the present and future generations of Filipinos. NATIONAL HISTORICAL INSTITUTE 1990 MGA ULIRANG PILIPINO TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Lianera, Mariano 1 Llorente, Julio 4 Lopez Jaena, Graciano 5 Lukban, Justo 9 Lukban, Vicente 12 Luna, Antonio 15 Luna, Juan 19 Mabini, Apolinario 23 Magbanua, Pascual 25 Magbanua, Teresa 27 Magsaysay, Ramon 29 Makabulos, Francisco S 31 Malabanan, Valerio 35 Malvar, Miguel 36 Mapa, Victorino M. -
Fray José Celis of Santa Cruz, Manila, the Creole Recollect Friar Who Almost Ignited a Revolution in the Late 1820S
Fray José Celis of Santa Cruz, Manila, the Creole Recollect Friar Who Almost Ignited a Revolution in the Late 1820s by Emmanuel Luis A. Romanillos Prologue In Philippine history books we oftentimes find the Spanish friar as the target of ridicule and tirade by the Propaganda Movement, and much worse, as the target of assassination, incarceration and torture by revolutionary forces at the close of the 19th century. But this Manila-born Creole friar was very much ahead of his time. Fray José Celis de San Luis Gonzaga of Santa Cruz, Manila, was an Augustinian Recollect friar whose mother-house was in Intramuros, Manila. He was a precursor of revolutionary and nationalist ideals that antedated the Secularization Controversy, the public execution of the secular priests Mariano Gómez, José Burgos and Jacinto Zamora as well as the Propaganda Movement by roughly half a century. The interesting times of Fray José Celis covered the tumultuous period of the Creole Movement that wracked the colonial capital in the 1820s. Not a single Filipino historian knows this hitherto mysterious case. Solely one Spanish historian, the Rome-based Angel Martínez Cuesta OAR, devoted some lines for Fray José Celis in a footnote of an article for Fray Diego Cera, the Las Piñas Bamboo Organ maker, although he was certainly cognizant of Fray José’s significant place in a niche of our history. The 29- year-old revolutionary friar was arrested in Mindanao in 1825. After his escape and subsequent recapture in 1829 with subversive materials in his possession and judicial proceedings, Father Celis could have been sentenced to death in the gallows, had it not been for the prudence and foresight of the Spanish governor general. -
Our “Splendid Little War”: the Volunteer Regiment Rallies to The
WashingtonHistory.org OUR "SPLENDID LITTLE WAR" The Volunteer Regiment Rallies to the Cause in the Philippines By James B. Dahlquist COLUMBIA The Magazine of Northwest History, Spring 2000: Vol. 14, No. 1 In 1898 over 1,200 men from Washington volunteered for military service, thinking they would fight the Spanish armed forces and free Cuba of colonial rule. They were, however, shipped in the opposite direction, and the Washington volunteers ultimately found themselves on an obscure archipelago in the Pacific Ocean. That year became a pivotal one in the history of both Washington and the rest of the nation. People from the Pacific Northwest usually identify 1898 with the famed Klondike Gold Rush and the economic growth it brought to the region, but it is better known nationally for a conflict later called our "Splendid Little War." In one summer America gained a far-flung empire and emerged as a new world power. The aftermath saw the nation leaving behind isolationist policies, entangling itself in foreign affairs, and fighting its first unpopular overseas war. President McKinley, who led our nation into the 20th century, was assassinated, and a war hero named Teddy Roosevelt rose to take his place, becoming one of America's most renowned presidents. Today the direct role that Washington played during the Spanish American War is not well- known, and many contemporary Northwest historians have also overlooked this chapter of the area's history. So what did Washington have to do with Admiral Dewey or Teddy Roosevelt? What about Santiago, Manila, or San Juan Hill? Weren't Washingtonians of 1898 preoccupied with gold fever? They certainly were, but while some fought the arctic conditions of the Yukon, another group of Washingtonians fought tropical heat, disease, and the native army of the Philippine Islands. -
The Great Filipino Heroes Supplementary for the Students
THE GREAT FILIPINO HEROES SUPPLEMENTARY FOR THE STUDENTS compiled and edited by: Rheno A. Velasco LOACAN PUBLISHING HOUSE Publisher / Distributor Philippine Copyright 1997 All Rights Reserved Copyright c 1997 by Rheno A. Velasco and Loacan Publishing House Published & Exclusively Distributed by: LOACAN PUBLISHING HOUSE ISBN. 971-668-025-2 TABLE OF CONTENSTS CHAPTER PAGE 1 OUR GREAT HEROES General Emilio Aguinaldo 1-2 Teodora Alonzo 3 Cayetano S. Arellano 4-5 Melchora Aquino 6-7 Francisco Baltazar 8-9 Andres Bonifacio 10-11 Jose Apolonio Burgos 12 Felipe Calderon 13 Francisco Dagohoy 14 Gregorio del Pilar 15 Marcelo H. del Pilar 16 Mariano Gomez 17 Emilio Jacinto 18-19 Graciano Lopez Jaena 20 Sultan Kudarat 21 Rajah Lakandula 22 Lapu-Lapu 23 General Antonio Luna 24-25 Juan Luna 26-27 Teresa Magbanua 28-29 Apolinario Mabini 30-31 General Miguel Malvar 32-33 Timoteo Paez 34-35 Pedro A. Paterno 36 Tomas Pinpin 37 Panday Pira 38 Mariano Ponce ..39 Purmassuri 40 Jose Rizal 41-42 Margarita Roxas . 43 Ignacia del Espiritu Santo .44 Jose Abad Santos 45-46 Epifanio de los Santos .47 Diego Silang 48 Reyna Sima ......49 Princess Urduja 50 Raja Soliman 51 Jose Palma Velasco 52 Jacinto Zamora 53 Gabriela Silang 54 CHAPTER II REMEMBERING THE CONTRIBUTION OF SOME FILIPINO HEROES 55-94 Alejandro Roces Jr. Ambrosio Flores Anaclito Lacson Ananias Diokno Antonio Ma. Regidor Artemio Ricarte Baldemero Aguinaldo Bonifacio Arevalo Candido Iban Candido Tirona Carlos P. Romulo Cesar Fernando Basa Claro M. Recto Crispulo Aguinaldo Cripulo Zamora Daniel Maramba Eleuterio Adevoso Esteban Contreras Felipe Salvador Felix Napao Galura Fernando Ma. -
University of California Santa Cruz Filipino Poethics
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ FILIPINO POETHICS: READING THE PHILIPPINES BEYOND THE OBJECT/SUBJECT DIVIDE A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in LITERATURE by Fritzie Mae A. de Mata September 2017 The Dissertation of Fritzie Mae A. de Mata is approved: _________________________________ Professor Wlad Godzich, Chair _________________________________ Professor Christopher Connery _________________________________ Professor James Clifford _____________________________ Tyrus Miller Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies Copyright © by Fritzie Mae A. de Mata 2017 ! ! Table of Contents Abstract iv Acknowledgements vi Introduction 1-15 Chapter One Institutionalizing Tagalog: Odulio’s Tagalog Translation of Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere 16-67 Chapter Two The Institutionalization of Asian American Studies: Setting Boundaries of Inclusion and Exclusion in the U.S. Academy 68-109 Chapter Three Zeugmatic Formations: Balikbayan Boxes and the Filipino Diaspora 110-147 Chapter Four Beyond Representation: Reading Jessica Hagedorn’s Dogeaters 148-214 Coda 215-222 Bibliography 223-230 ! iii Abstract Fritzie Mae A. de Mata Filipino Poethics: Reading the Philippines Beyond the Object/Subject Divide My dissertation posits the necessity of formulating a new way of reading literary texts and other cultural production beyond the frameworks of identity, nationalism, and nation-state. Philippine Studies and Asian American Studies have been traditionally understood through representations of ethnic and national identities. However, approaches to knowledge based on identity limit our understanding of experience because they erase the singularity of each individual’s experiences. For instance, my work demonstrates how the Tagalog translation of Jose Rizal’s Spanish novel, Noli Me Tangere, enables the production of a unified imagining of a Philippine nation and Filipino identity despite the Philippines’ complex array of heterogeneous linguistic and cultural identifications. -
The Philippine Insurrection (1899-1902): Development of the U.S
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2002 The hiP lippine Insurrection (1899-1902): development of the U.S. Army's counterinsurgency policy Frank L. Andrews Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Andrews, Frank L., "The hiP lippine Insurrection (1899-1902): development of the U.S. Army's counterinsurgency policy" (2002). LSU Master's Theses. 1318. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/1318 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE PHILIPPINE INSURRECTION (1899-1902): DEVELOPMENT OF THE U.S. ARMY’S COUNTERINSURGENCY POLICY A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Arts In The Interdepartmental Program in Liberal Arts by Frank L. Andrews B.S. United States Military Academy, 1990 August 2002 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my family for their support while I have pursued my master’s degree. I owe an eternal debt of gratitude to my wife, Elaine, for bearing not only the demands of being an army spouse, but also the additional ones imposed by being the wife of a graduate student. She graciously sacrificed her time to care for our four children, while I was busy researching and writing my thesis.