LIGHTING THE SLAV BOMB IN Subject Peoples Getting Together For First Time in Masaryk, Leader ofCzech-Slovaks, History to in This Country to Prepare Resist Oppression Way for Freedom Who is Masaryk? trickery at the expense of many small completeness. Aerenthal could only sit inside On Saturday evening, May 25, ten nationalities. Jugo-Slavg and outside the mon- Therefore, why should without reply, guilty before the world. archy. These forgeries were far too thousand Bohemians, Slovaks and other Austria continue to exist? As all the His defence of a of or gross to have deceived the merest Slavs, marched down Fifth Avenue, oppressed peoples of group thirty many of tho men and Austria-Hungary forty Jugo-Slavs against charges of child, and when Professor Masaryk on women garbed feel thus about it and the friendship the floor of the Austrian in their striking national dress, in of Italy has been treason at his own expense strength¬ delegation of secured for their ened branded the guilty as a honor Masaryk. Half of this num¬ aims, it is materially this political allegiance diplomatist ber crowded into possible to erect a barrier of the Southern Slav of the Dual second Azov, the spy and agent provo¬ Carnegie Hall, while across Middle from the Baltic part the remainder waited Europe As a result of cateur, the Foreign remained outside hoping to the Adriatic which will control the Monarchy. Masaryk's for an the idea of a Serbo-Croat seated in no less guilty silence." opportunity to seo him. The Danube and the rail routes to teachings was Constan¬ had been to meeting in his honor. Those out¬ tinople and the Black Sea. In unity growing prior 1907, The qualities which won the Jugo- side fighting Frano a By H. F. Sherwood were so insistent in their demands for her age-old Supilo, Southern Slav patriot, Slavs to his standard were illustrated for a independence, Bohemia the chief the leaders. Of¬ TKK Austro-Hungarian government glimpse of Masaryk that he was is fighting for thi of being among in his own feeling toward Supilo when forced to leave the safety democracy ficial Austria and official made he trian court martial, the sentence to be is sitting on a powder maga¬ platform and show for the world. Hungary summed up for the defence of that himself to the a deliberate attempt to use the grow¬ leader in the executed on apprehension. zine This is not the first timo throng. "There are Friedjung trial with the When nineteen nations from the of the idea as a lever In order to intimidate him the Aus¬ ¡he Pual Monarchy has been in this President Butler of Columbia Baltic to ing popularity words, University introduced him Greece," said he. "This pecu¬ for discrediting and attacking inde¬ trian authorities placed his wife under The danger of explosion to the great liar zone is "For him I position. audience as the barrier of Germany to¬ . would lay both my hands police surveillance» and his daughter, r.ow than it ever was one of the half-dozen lead¬ pendent in is greater before, ward the East. Mitteleuropa is what the fire." Alice, in prison. She was afterward re¬ of the Slavs ing statesmen of the world the floor "The full perfidy of the methods 5"«ws plebiscites among in the Holy Roman was, a leased the a of heads rose to a new level and broke Empire plan to this end," says Seton- While a member of the through efforte of number Southern Austria and Southern Hun¬ for subjugating the East. to¬ employed Reichsrat, of American women's societies. She into a tossing sea of color and sound. Austria, Wateon, an English authority on Cen¬ Masaryk went far toward bringing the was gry looking to union with Serbia, of The day, while nominally free, actually is well known in where she had uprisings in of adjourn¬ boxes, tier after tier, and those tral European affairs, "is still very representatives of the oppressed peo- Chicago, Czech , in the seats governed from . Austria never in been a settlement worker. c:* the Reichsrat is a in the far-off fourth inadequately realized in the West, pies that body into agreement of ment symptom could be opposed to Germany. The idea He is the author of a heaven took up the and the though they threw a searching light action. His success is indicated by number of of the firing of the train. Even more shouting of Germany is that Germans are super- books and many pamphlets as well as tumult. Bohemian and American not upon Austria-Hungary's the difficulties which the Austrian gov- the founder of the important than the riots and strikes flags human and the Slavs are slaves. The merely Czech Progressive waved. For five minutes the tumult traditional policy, but also upon one ernment encountered when it convened party. Among his hooks are«. "Suicide that are disorganizing the country. phrase, be bet¬ a3 a continued. 'Berlin-Bagdad,' could causes of the the body after three Pathological Symptom of Modern Or has the old ter of the prime present years of war, Civilization." "The Social Are they sputterings? expressed 'Berlin-Cairo.' Africa is war." only to dissolve it in Question." method of one section What was there about the man which aim. again recently "The Sociological and Philosophical Teutonic setting Germany's Germany thinks of the hope of saving the and Basis of Marxism." "The another, of Junker had made him such a popular hero? mastering Africa. The A well directed press campaign pre¬ Hapsburgs System of against against Was it his Europe, Asia, the government from ignominy and Realism," "The Czech Question," and lost its control over the magnetic presence? The Allies are thinking of all countries, the ceded the annexation of Bosnia in "Russia and Europe." His w.de knowl¬ proletariat, man revolution. fuse? spare who stood before them was new with the old. The new world may October, 1908, its object being that of edge of Russia will make him a valu¬ burning the able to aid the Allies in the There ere indications that the train sixty-eight years old. A thin gray be the leader of all mankind, suggesting that the leaders of meeting mustache and Known the situation now presented in that coun- will burn better than it ever has be¬ beard scarcely hid the "The movement for unity were inspired, and By sensitive The fine programme which the Bohe¬ from In¬ itr£ fore. It is better laid. The powder lips. contour of his mians, Poles and South Slavs and other THOMAS G. MASARYK directly financed Belgrade. | Enemies He Has The closing words of Masaryk*s Car- head was easily followed, for his hair these men, instead of voicing a negie Hall speech are the to his lies thicker along the ground and has small nationalities are urging is not deed, Count life. key was a thin fringe. There he genuine demand for nationality, were Czernin, in the course of hii For him it is humanity, the soul, been more carefully spread. It reaches stood, that of a man who never which counts. He is first of all an in sombre mastering Germany geograph¬ has held a political upon the oppressed peoples of Austria- to be in the of an last speech in , made "the throughout the empire. The majority evening dress, the color ically, but the of hu¬ office alleged actually pay ethical teacher. His sincerity of pur¬ mounting to his cheeks necessary plans except that of member of the Hungary. On April 3 a Jew by the alien to stir wretched and contemptible pose, his soundness of of the peoples of Austria-Hungary are occasionally as We care not for war dynasty conspiring up Masaryk' thought, his in¬ he his manity. power, Reichsrat, is a statesman because of name of Leopold Hilsner, was dis¬ trouble! Wholesale arrests followed. responsible for the failure of Austrii sistence facing facts, his on the qui vive for the glanced through glasses out a upon willing¬ psychological but for world based on the agree¬ his ideas. Ideas, a high sense of the charged from an Austrian to conclude a ness to give his all for those causes to touch the match and blow over the tumultuous throng, a quiet, penitentiary In March, 1909, a monster treason trial "strong" peace. Oi which he moment ments of free nations. It will be Amer¬ importance of ethical values, fearless¬ at the conclusion a 13 a adopts whether they are popu¬ scholarly man, of period of con- at Agram, capital cf . April delegation of twenty-thre< lar or not, and his natural up the artificial government under looking ica that will aid most in a opened capacity as settling this ness, willingness to support unpopu¬ finement of nineteen years. The crime Jugo-Slav deputies and four womei a leader have combined to which are held in thrall. Perhaps he possessed oratorical Amid many scandals it dragged along make him they struggle for the high aims of mankind. lar causes, a modesty which lends him with which Hilsner was and went to Prague to protest the idol of his fellow countrymen and In Carniola, Croatia. Dal- powers which would sway men as an charged for seven months. As a means of in¬ against Coun the Slavonia, The next stage of the evolution in the to gain his ends through the activities of which ho was convicted Czernin's attacks on the inspiration and rallying point of Bos artist swings his brush. was the timidation the governmental secret Czechs an all tho of matia, nia. Herzegovina, Montenegro, minds of the Germans is the control of others.these arc some of the char¬ murder of a oppressed peoples Austria- nineteen-year-old Chris- a of street Masaryk. One of them, Pavelich the home of the Jugo-Slavs, all eyes are He began slowly in a low tono ol of Great Britain police organized band ruf¬ b; Hungary. and the United States. acteristics which have placed Masaryk tian girl, whose body was found in a name, said, in To sum up, is a statesman a union voice. It rosé a as fians to attack some of the Serbo- "Seventy years ago, 184S Masaryk looking toward with Serbia. little he proceeded It is the problem of socialism which at the head of the Austrian revolu¬ little near we whose strength lies in moral in¬ but grove the town of Polna, Croat leaders in the chief streets of , and came t and Three- millions of Rumanians in Tran¬ seldom did it take on the forcefu we have before us. By socialism we tionary movement. By he in Southeastern tellectual eiualities. He is largely the temperament Bohemia. It was was one of the Prague in order to save Austria. Tc author in Southeastern seek tones of the trained and confident ora mean that the the city. Supilo vic¬ and embodiment of the nev, sylvania, Hungary, rights of the small man is a realist and a Liberal. He looks clearly indicated that the motive for day we come to save Slavism. He the to tor. He was never at a tims. There was risk of war with ourselves. Th personifies liberal an opportunity join their brothers loss, however as well as those of the great man are for the facts and faces them in a prac¬ the crime was a to hide democratic which desire another Russia as the Bosnian crisis on. glove which Czernin threw at th spirit has replacée on the other side of the for a word. he strokec entitled be same tical dragged the old Slav of The Transylvanian Occasionally to recognized. The way. He founded the Bohemian crime, that of rape. The fact that the Czechs is also a to an spirit imperialism. The Poles cf Galicia would his face thoughtfully, his hanc extends Realist challenge us, last vestige of the latter disappearee Alps. gladly passing idea to international relations. party, that of the intellectuals. victim had a large gash on her neck more firmly than ever we shall stan when the Romanoff the Poles between their from his eyes downward over his moutl ¡Checking Another dynasty was over- rejoin lying Small nations have the same rights as His Liberal tendency was guided by his was immediately seized upon the together until is thrown. The new Slavism has no im borders the Baltic. to his chin. That seemed by Austrian Move victory won." and The Slovaks, strange foi largo nations. wife, a daughter of Rudolph Garrique, anti-Semitic agitators as a proof that perialistic aims, thanks to Masaryk ane on southern of the Car¬ a speaker in where i of Masaryk was one of the first men t his followers. They fight for the lib living slopes Carnegie Hall, "There are eight nations in Aus¬ Brooklyn, founder of a well known the young woman was murdered for Aerenthal, Foreign Minister of Aus¬ of Eastern in Northern are is difficult to be unde: New warn Allied statesmen of the erty Europe. pathians Hungary, enough heard tria, but Austria is not a aû»ion. Aus¬ York insurance company. He the purpose of securing her blood for tria, furnished to Heinrich Friedjung, dangei more than es¬ circumstances. wai of the Pan-German of passively interested in any Evidently he tria the the met her, it is said, in where ritualistic The Austria's a plan Mittelei the is dynasty, autocracy, the Leipsic, purposes. "yellow" leading historian, formi¬ and to Estimating caping the Prussian methods of Mag- not striving for oratorical effect. Ii he was a student and ropa perceive in the dissolutir army. Austria-Hungary is an example university study¬ press, especially the pan-German dable array of "documents" purporting of Chances of Success yarization, which has been their fate fact, what he said smacked of thi music. As a token of Austria-Hungary and the establisl of an artificial state just as Prussia ing his affection papers, exploited the affair and there to establish corrupt complicity between What are the chances of success o: these many years, and cast in their scholar in the He was not for he ment in the place of the Dual Moi study. is. These small nations are not a part her, adopted her family name was grave danger of Jewish "pogroms." the Serbo-Croat leaders in a wide¬ a revolutionary movement in Austria lot with , and Bohemia great such as we as own archy of independent states the on Andre Silesia, speechmaker expec of the same government because they his middle name. She gave Professor Masaryk was the only man spread revolutionary plot. This was Hungary? Chéradame, an au under the style of Czecho-Slovak na¬ leaders in a to be. one an practical way of checking the Pa: thority on this subject, in an article it democracy Only are neighboring and have agreed to it, him insight into American institu¬ who opposed the clamor. After a pains- supposed to have been organized by the June "Atlantic tion. did he exhibit his over German aspirations in Central ar Monthly," point: power his audi but because they have the same dy¬ tions and led him into an appreciation taking examination of the evidence he the Serbian government in Croatia and out that there is a tremendous laten These nationalities ence. For a moment ; Eastern Europe. received stimu¬ he addressee nasty. of their value to humanity. For forty was able to prove that the crime was Bosnia. On the day fixed by the Aus¬ and potent hatred of Pan-German; news from those among millions of lating Washington last wees before him in his and their na "The aim of the future confer¬ years he taught the principles of the certainly not one for obtaining blood trian staff for a final with His attitude towa peoples include* when the tive peace rupture uncompromising within the confines of the Central Em Secretary of State announced tongue. He spoke with the sam ence is the of the east American Declaration of Independence for ritualistic purposes. He also dis- Serbia the first instalment of Fried- the hopeless kind of that organization government pr pires available for revolutionary ob the "proceedings of the Congress slow, careful choosing of words. Sud of The result of beneath the shades of the University of proved the primitive notion which was "revelations" in the vided by the and their toe jects. It only awaits the call to of Races Europe. unexpected jung's appeared Hapsburgs it life giv Oppressed in Austria-Hun¬ denly, raising his arm to a horizonte this war was the Russian revolution. Prague. the basis of the charge. The reaction¬ "Neue Freie Presse." As it chanced led him to leave Austria, withdraw in and vigor. He believes it to b gary, which was held in Rome he a decisive factor in the war. He says in April position, pointed straight out wit' Czarism has given place to something ary press and anti-Semite agitators on that very day Russia yielded tc exile and range himself on the si "The Allies have been followed with interest the index A Tried could systematicall; great finger. single sentenc not very strong. It is my conviction Teacher turned against him, insinuating that the demonstrations of William II oi of the Allies. He has undergone t arm, by the aerial route, a part of th the of the this It was as i by government Unitec accompanied gesture. and that of many political thinkers Of Slav Youths he had been bribed by rich Jews. The Prussia, and the danger of a Euro¬ fate of all the leading Czech politiciai 14,000,000 anti-Pan-Germans, non-mob States, and that the nationalistic a conductor had raised his baton an ilized, in Central Germany, and thu aspi¬ that Russia must be an organized has been the chief cen¬ I courts indicted him for interfering pean war was temporarily removed After loyally striving for years for rations of the Czecho-Slovaks and the his chorus had risen to its feet i Prague long bring about an insurrection in the re democracy, and not the prey of Ger¬ tre of Slav literature and with the due process of law. His The news reached Vienna so late thai reconciliation with the Germans a gions traversed the vital strategi Jugo-Slavs for freedom have the ear¬ front of him. The audience be learning. the by great many. The university is one of the oldest in courageous defence secured him the night that Aerenthal was unable tc Austrian state, they end by real communications 01 Pan-Germany. Sec nest of this fore him rose as one man and stoo the ondly, they could, by means of suci sympathy government." "A reconstruction of mankind must Europe. Hither come the of all attachment of Jews throughout the stop the publication of Friedjung's firsl ing the impossibility of such an ai This take to mean to youth insurrections, bring about a state o they that the in serried ranks, obedient his singl be a result of this war. If Germany the Slav of country. instalment. It was the expectatior In order to save the future of free E both United States regions Austria-Hungary. affairs, moral and matt-rial, whic government has agreee word. would rely upon her own forces Before time of the government to follow the hernia from the necessity of renewi would enable the 8,000,000 em to the only Masaryk's the ideals of publi¬ troops partition of Austria-Hungary and not other nations! If Wins Leadership cation with the mar¬ these vain experiments he hi bodied against their will in the Ger The of exploit Slav unity were linguistic and literary. execution under placed man and the liberation of all its "Slav na Keynote at the armies to revolt in their turn. Germany will not exploit other nations They were the visions of dreamers. Of Southern Slavs tial law of Supilo and other Serbo- self head of the Czecho-Slov this form of t tions" as of the war aim. His "Assuming strategy part War Policy she can do what she likes. Every pol- Masaryk taught the later generations Croat leaders. The preservation oi revolutionary movement. As the pre be adopted, the 19.000,000 Germans an It is said even that of the Upon his election to the Reichsrat dent of the would have to 10,000,001 Was his message the key to his popt icy that is only materialistic cannot for a period of forty years to face peace put the shoe on the other foot Czecho-Slovak Natior pro-Germans face th in in 1907 he won the of the in hostile action, active or passive, o Magyars Hungary four-fifths woule larity? It semed as he delivered prevail. Democracy is the government facts as they were. As the political following and these leaders brought a libel suil Council Paris he has been worki assist the Allies to the South Slavs through his support and in 20,000,000 Allied troops, 8,000,000 o gladly wipe out a simply told tale. It was his idea c of hearts over hearts, of souls over pressure grew greater he preached free¬ against Dr. Friedjung. England, France, Italy and Rusi their own troops in revolt or on stri-k Magyar landed and thei leadership of their cause. He boldly for the aristocracy why the war could not be won for tr souls." dom anel democratic forms of govern¬ criticised the independence of Bohemia. Af' and 14,000,000 possible insurgent civ oligarchical government. bureaucratic policy ol "The amazing revelations of the the outbreak of the Russian ilians, or 42,000,000 in all. Allies unless Austria-Hungary was di¡ As one listened to Masaryk there ment. Political ideals were emphasized Austria toward revoluti "If There would be little left after th< the Serbo-Croats of Friedjung trial," said Seton-Watsor he went to Russia, where he the Germans had been in ou membèred, and the different small n; seemed nothing remarkable about his after the war broke out, when -all Slavs Bosnia and rallied all his Slav col- organ:: place, would they not long ago hav explosion. The Hapsburg dynasty wouli to their orientation recently, "cast an indelible stain upor a Czecho-Slovak army of fr< made use of the anti-German element tions comprising it eacH had an o] treatment of the great field he was began change and around him. one 50,000 *¿nd no on to leagues This was oí Austria's men in i place which rest its foot for freedom such as Americ one work for political union and democratic diplomacy, and afford crush¬ among the who had gone over ii Pan-Germany, considering that portunity tilling. What he said seemed to the steps leading to the general have enormou Its chief would be forced to lead th> recogni- ing proof of her bad faith toward Russia from the Austrian army whi Russia they derived the possesses, founded upon the principle the logical and appropriate thing tc forms. I tion of Dr. Masaryk as leader of all the profit that we all know from element Eaf-t Germans into the Prussian, fold Serbia. For the 'documents' upor ever opportunity offered. This ar of the Declaration of Independence. £ say. It was said with so little em- Masaryk's character and teachings oppressed peoples of Austria. He cre- favorable to their cause, although the while his former subjects forged which the defence relied were provee! will now go to France by way of Via were much less numerous than thos long as Bohemia, astride the highwf phasis that the largeness of his con¬ drew young men toward him. They ated a sensation in Europe his chain of democratic governments ex through (by Masaryk) to be impudent forgeries vostok and the Pacific and some utilizable by the Allies? Under thes from Berlin to Vienna, Budapest ar ception did not at once manifest itself came from every Slav region. Through speech in conditions can the latter t tending from the Baltic to the Adriatic revealing Magyar tyranny concocted by officials of the Austro- mous "Atlantic refuse the Danube and the Black Sea, wi He left his ideas to grow in such soi! a period of forty years he sowed mod¬ Croatia. His the port." Following adopt, at last, the Btrategy of the pe and therewith throttled Pan-Ger speeches exposing Hungarian Legation in of the Brest-Litovsk litical antagonistic to the Central Europes as they found congenial. ern philosophical and political ideas forgeries upon which Aerenthal based Belgrade, anc signing pe sciences? mar.ism. supplied en gros, with the connivance he came to America "Far from to the monarchies there could be no pea< Thomas Garrique Masaryk, a pro throughout the Slav world of Austria- his Bosnian and which treaty, by way working prejudic policy, nearly of the minister, to the Foreign Office Siberia and Japan. For his anti-A of the Western front, it would wor Rome Agreement nor any Mitteleuropa. There is no Au fessor of philosophy, politics anc Hungary. led to a war upon Serbia ten years in altogether to its for notl age Vienna for the purpose of poisoning trian activities in the Allied countr advantage; tria, only a family supporting itself I sociology in the University of Prague His courage strengthened his grip were astonishing in their daring and the wells of ing could afford greater relief to tfc Clears Some Points public opinion against he was sentenced to death by A Allied troops from the terrible près! Through the pact reached recentl ure that they are having te) withstan at Rome at the conference on that front than an uprising, sciei of leader tirlcally organized, for the liberatio of the oppressed peoples of Austria of Central Europe." Hungary, some of the links took forn LORRAINE'S HOPE BRIGHTEST IN Task Each of NIGHT Masaryk's these nationalistic groups ur OF AGONY dertook cooperation with the other: In America Italy became a party to the understand day of awakening, and beside them man army and sent to fight in the duty well all through the war, it Professor as By Marie de Perrot though, plains conquered them, then to- patrie is worthy of all their love Masaryk, president I ing. thus removing a serious obstad some of the finest sons of America, North of France, whence he wrote of course, in the which are ether with the enemies devotion. and what is practically the provisional go MUST leave it to pens abler than departments subjugated They have known the woes ernment of the Czecho-Slovak in the form of imperialistic objective who were the first to answer France's to the mother whose influence was the not invaded, they have suffered less ?ought Attila, whose hordes sheltered of our army natío mine to deal with strategy, to behind their walls of earth.the fore¬ which retreating, and hopes is in this country with live objective along the eastern side of the Adriati I call for help. They nobly fulfilled greatest power in his life, as it is in materially. But for valiance, endur¬ runner promised immediate realization The first is that of the an expert account of the of the present Huns' trench dashed to the securing pe She substituted democratic motives f< give their mission and, cradled by the soft that of most Frenchmen: "Dear ance and stoic courage, none can be tactics. ground. But they do not mission of the Allied governmenta scenes of those encounters which have lose heart for that. Like the her in the war and fu starlit of the land for which mother.As I I have not compared with the women of the de- are maiden, transport a Czecho-Slovak army nur participation nights promised you, They worthy wives and mothers they have by nature that com¬ between nished an ravaged France during the Great War. of those happy ing 50,000 and 100,000 m« anchorage for the southei they died, its earth weighs lightly on taken the life of a single nartments of the Vosges, Meuse, heroic Lorraine soldiers who bination of character which allows across Asia and to I wish to of Frenchman, bore the brunt of the them to America Franc end of the chain. merely speak places.now their last resting place. and will never do so." Across the Meurthe and Moselle, who are called first shock and cope with deferred hopes. They where it can fight with the Allies, become historical.as I remember them who, after having brought the of are full of enthusiasm and The chief obstacle in the past to fre< Perhaps the attack was wildest here, pencil-scrawled sheet was written: collectively Lorraines, or sometimes France into hope yet have is known as the "Army of Victory the of the with the annexed provinces, common sense.that most useful Death," and was D ,dom from the of the before war, people because felt less secure in son was are women their qual¬ organized by yoke Hapsburj Germany "Madame.Your shot at dawn Vosgiennes. They of great saved, by bravery, French Lor¬ ity. Audacious at times, and thus ablo from the nur has whom I was brought in contact dur¬ raine from a to Masaryk among large been skilful juggling by the mc Lorraine than it did in Alsace, which, as a traitor." purpose and courage, ahiefly due to the too long occupation by encounter danger, they can be most bers of Czecho-Slovaks who had escpai to ing my wanderings in the land of my fact that their this the enemy. The mothers had gone are in chosen form the Austrian and Hui with the exception of Belfort and its Tru,c to tradition, which runs like a country, eastern witty, yet prudent giving their from the Austrian army to Russi garian birth, from north to south and east to part of France, has constantly been a through the horrors of the defeats in opinion. Since the conclusion of peace tl governments. In internation territories, forms in its entirety part thread of gold through our history, battlefield. 1870-1871, the had been The soil of the by the Austrian west. Even in the time of the daughters Lorraine is naturally Bolsheviki the presence of this army jugglery government hi of the Reichslaender. As to Lorraine, the French women have done their Gauls Borne fought here. On these brought up with the thought that some barren and unproductive, yet, thanks Russia is superfluous, as it cannot bs been a past master, with no equs At times it will seem like a revival France, by the -Treaty of Frankfort- day "the Land of the Empire" would to the industry of its inhabitants, it tie with the Austro-Gerraan fore unless of ancient of an old France, come back to the motherland. They has grown to be fruitful. Now alone. it be Abdul Hamid, Sultan things, on-Main in 1871, surrendered only part were not that four divide us surprised at the war; to those they ire alone the women have brave¬ His second task is that of strengt Turkey, who used the same tactics though scarcely years of the department of the Meurthe and on German it seemed to ly taken the from that first terrible invasion of territory up task, T'oere are many ening and inspiring the Ciecho-Slova maintain his sway over peoples wl that of the Moselle. What remains herald deliverance. Like the fathers, children in Lorraine. are in this are we when the They help¬ country. They already «red as little for his rule as do' tl August and September, 1914, forms to-day the department of brothers, husbands, sweethearts who ing their mothers to sow, even to organized for the purpone of financial in their trail had left, they mobilized themselves to plough, and I am tolei that not the movement, and ai Bohemians and Jugo-Slavs of Austr wild hordes, carrying Meurthe and Moselle, with as merely supporting Nancy shower their hearts' joy and gladness their hands, but their hearts are sencling volunteers to Th and for that of the death and destruction, made a wilder- in in Europe. Hungary Hap capital. In any case, a tremendous gifts upon the soldiers who came the task, hearts and souls of va¬ are able to do more in both respec The which were so those burgs. policy was that of pro ness of those departments German effort was put forth against gallantly to the sound of the "Mar¬ liant Lorraines. The third object is that of gainii agating antagonisms between t! once the of France. What great seillaise," or the song of the "Sambre the sympathy of the United States go glory Nancy, Pon't-à-Mousson and the poor et Meuse." was ernment for the various one t! not be written also of Nothing too good, too Ready for Emergencies Czechoslovak mov peoples, pitting against book might little village of Amanee. precious for those young heroes who ment for independence. Dr. Masar; other, segregating those likely to cau those demolished by took part in the and Rich With feels that the countrysides, to fights which will go Hope reputation which t trouble .now aimed at in Bohem bombs, now full of troops, where the They Tried Join down to posterity as some of the most American government has gain an glorious exploits of the war. Wherever the shower of among the suppressed nations of E through arbitrary division of t. star-spangled flag of America waves The Mother allows it shTapne country into twelve Country They had known well, during the munition factories hav rope compels it to assume the lead"' partu, forcii beside the tricolor. sprung up. In these the women o: position in* the movement to liber? removals from one to On July 80, 1914, and the succeeding forty-four years of anguish and de¬ anothi ferred hope, with loving counsel and Lorraine work incessantly, and theii them from foreign domination. V *r officially massacring the civili Pious Hands days, youths and men.even those who to the output, a.s figures show, is compara statement issued by the Department sympathy keep up flame of hope State a few as the had been through the campaign of: in the hearts of their men. tively larger than anywhere else. I days ago show? the pre Population, just Austro-Hu Attend Them Any sacri¬ comes back ress which has been -- to made in garian government has done 1870-'71 endeavored to cross the fice now seemed as naught to them always the one idea this since t worth of character, and those wome: reoHon. war sheds flowers on frontier and enlist in France. Flowers, ¡wine, chocolate, the choicest began to the extent of from 30,0 To-day spring its The fruit, all all are so valiant and true. So cheerful While here. Dr. Masaryk will stri to vhey cherished, they pos¬ alsol So I to reach u closer 60,000 persons. some of those desolate plains; they enthusiasm of those first hours was in¬ sessed, it to our knew them, hiding unde understanding wi thtyy brought, petit« a smile and a brave the other Slavs, who, like the Czech for the first time, however, unity spring up on the hillside where one describable. With that faith which soldats, a», they passed along the road word their disap The heroic dash in pointments, great and small; so I fee Slovaks must be freed from Germ political action between all the c grave follows another, battered by moves mountains, they saw themselves German territorj sure are domination. the was broken at and darkei they to-day ready for an; Already organizatio pressed peoples has been achieve wind and rain now for nearly four united to the great mother- Morhange, emergency, rich with íepresenting the various nations i already days even than those which went be It often every hope. working lines. that this war is their t one of the fiercest on¬ family. In two days only old men, fore have come to has seemed to me that some along parallel Realizing years-.for Lorraine. But theii thing of the spirit of Jeanne Dr. Masaryk will likewise strive Portunity, the oppressed nationalit which has gone on almost women and children were left, for women have not lost faith. Few o: their d'An overcome the mistaken slaughts, our soldiers who great countrywoman, of the sim theory on whi are in their revolutions without until now, was those who were too late to escape hael ware in that openinj a great deal of American action in i cooperating interruption campaign will come but pie, brave, pious young girl, lives i .«tivities. the ideals made in Vet some of the to serve the German and had back, those them. that a has been based. Inspired with the Vosges. in army, who do will always remember the un Knowing task was sc pasthe will Austria-Hunga before her, which it was her t make more clear to America democracy, they seek to be free. II rough wooden crosses- it seems al¬ also gone. speakablc joy they brought to the peo duty cannot and will not sever ¦a* and the welcome accomplish, even though it cost he her conn this close cooperation on an ide most a miracle.havo still hanging on Yet even many of these were true to pie which greete« lif», so she lived tion with Berlin. To do so woi them. Nor do the women and moved among th mean the fcttc plane been developed throughc their rude arms and képis of the poilus Franco, as far as in them lay. A story forget thos> Lorraine women of her time. elimination of the Hapsbi *«e hours of mad exultation. There ar< the To-da dynasty. There is to be empire? In other words, who li who rest there. Pious hands, who is told of a young Lorraine recruit, sons, fathers, husbands wh< virtues of her humbler sisters at for, he nothing hoj brothers, more prosaic; great occasions are argues, through maintenance train? The answer is that, m< look after the graves and bring flow¬ whose French-born mother had brought will never come back, but France re of n< a dynasty which bases its ¦¦¦¦£.«an and those women every day occurence, yet I bciiev rule right any other, it was Thoma» ers, do not disturb them. There the him up in the secret love for her mains, have decidei there are who on divine authority and acts that she shall be delivered. many would be as wil complete to the ^Sasaryli, of Prague. children of France lie until the He was into the Ger- ing to sacrifice If on! disregard wishes of great patrie. swept Like Jeanne d'Arc, they feel that I France ia saved! everything, subjects. He is still laying the train»