Selinunte Si Racconta
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Tharros – Capo San Marco in the Phoenician and Punic Age
Archeologia e Calcolatori 28.2, 2017, 321-331 THARROS – CAPO SAN MARCO IN THE PHOENICIAN AND PUNIC AGE. GEOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATIONS AND VIRTUAL REBUILDING The Phoenician and Punic colony of Tharros in the Gulf of Oristano, in the mid-west of Sardinia, is distinguished by an archaic phase dating back to the beginning of the 7th century BC; it is documented by the tofet findings, on the hill of Murru Mannu, and by the incineration and inhumation tombs located in the cemeterial areas in Capo San Marco, to the S, and in the vil- lage of San Giovanni di Sinis to the N. The period of maximum development and monumentalization was during the 6th century BC, when Tharros was probably the Qarthadasht of Sardinia, the administrative capital of Carthage (Fariselli in press). A few sacred public buildings in the city center and multiple hypogeal funerary structures date back to the Punic phase, which is, therefore, only partially known for the site. The archaeological evidence in the urban area intra muros mainly refers to the Roman and early medieval periods. The city was definitively abandoned around the year 1000 AD due to likely geomorphological problems still to be fully defined, maybe land or mudslides towards the gulf. The Saracens’ incursions could also be one of the reasons of the progressive depopulation in favor of the more protected hinterland (Del Vais 2015, 44). The systematic spoliation of the city’s buildings, used as a quarry for a long time, make the reconstruction of the population and frequentation’s phases very complex. The Chair for Phoenician-Punic Archaeology at the University of Bolo- gna, under my own direction, has resumed investigations on the field since 2012. -
THE SANCTUARY at EPIDAUROS and CULT-BASED NETWORKING in the GREEK WORLD of the FOURTH CENTURY B.C. a Thesis Presented in Partial
THE SANCTUARY AT EPIDAUROS AND CULT-BASED NETWORKING IN THE GREEK WORLD OF THE FOURTH CENTURY B.C. A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University by Pamela Makara, B.A. The Ohio State University 1992 Master's Examination Committee: Approved by Dr. Timothy Gregory Dr. Jack Ba I cer Dr. Sa u I Corne I I VITA March 13, 1931 Born - Lansing, Michigan 1952 ..... B.A. in Education, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 1952-1956, 1966-Present Teacher, Detroit, Michigan; Rochester, New York; Bowling Green, Ohio 1966-Present ............. University work in Education, Art History, and Ancient Greek and Roman History FIELDS OF STUDY Major Field: History Studies in Ancient Civi I izations: Dr. Timothy Gregory and Dr. Jack Balcer i i TABLE OF CONTENTS VITA i i LIST OF TABLES iv CHAPTER PAGE I. INTRODUCTION 1 I I. ANCIENT EPIDAUROS AND THE CULT OF ASKLEPIOS 3 I II. EPIDAURIAN THEARODOKOI DECREES 9 IV. EPIDAURIAN THEOROI 21 v. EPIDAURIAN THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTIONS 23 VI. AN ARGIVE THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTION 37 VII. A DELPHIC THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTION 42 VIII. SUMMARY 47 END NOTES 49 BIBLIOGRAPHY 55 APPENDICES A. EPIDAURIAN THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTIONS AND TRANSLATIONS 58 B. ARGIVE THEARODOKO I I NSCR I PT I ON 68 C. DELPHIC THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTION 69 D. THEARODOKO I I NSCR I PT IONS PARALLELS 86 iii LIST OF TABLES TABLE PAGE 1. Thearodoko i I nscr i pt ions Para I I e Is •••••••••••• 86 iv CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION Any evidence of I inkage in the ancient world is valuable because it clarifies the relationships between the various peoples of antiquity and the dealings they had with one another. -
BASILICATA Thethe Ionian Coast and Itsion Hinterland Iabasilicatan Coast and Its Hinterland a Bespoke Tour for Explorers of Beauty
BASILICATA TheTHE Ionian Coast and itsION hinterland IABASILICATAN COAST and its hinterland A bespoke tour for explorers of beauty Itineraries and enchantment in the secret places of a land to be discovered 2 BASILICATA The Ionian Coast and its hinterland BASILICATA Credit ©2010 Basilicata Tourism Promotion Authority Via del Gallitello, 89 - 85100 POTENZA Concept and texts Vincenzo Petraglia Editorial project and management Maria Teresa Lotito Editorial assistance and support Annalisa Romeo Graphics and layout Vincenzo Petraglia in collaboration with Xela Art English translation of the Italian original STEP Language Services s.r.l. Discesa San Gerardo, 180 – Potenza Tel.: +39 349 840 1375 | e-mail: [email protected] Image research and selection Maria Teresa Lotito Photos Potenza Tourism Promotion Authority photographic archive Basilicata regional department for archaeological heritage photographic archive Our thanks to: Basilicata regional department for archaeological heritage, all the towns, associations, and local tourism offices who made available their photographic archive. Free distribution The APT – Tourism Promotion Authority publishes this information only for outreach purposes and it has been checked to the best of the APT’s ability. Nevertheless, the APT declines any responsibility for printing errors or unintentional omissions. Last update May 2015 3 BASILICATABASILICATA COSTA JONICA The Ionian Coast and its hinterland BASILICATA MATERA POTENZA BERNALDA PISTICCI Start Metaponto MONTALBANO SCANZANO the itinerary POLICORO ROTONDELLA -
Coverpage Final
Symbols and Objects on the Sealings from Kedesh A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Paul Lesperance IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Professor Andrea Berlin August 2010 © Paul Lesperance, 2010 Acknowledgements I have benefitted greatly from the aid and support of many people and organizations during the writing of this dissertation. I would especially like to thank my advisor, Professor Andrea Berlin, for all her help and advice at all stages of the production process as well as for suggesting the topic to me in the first place. I would also like to thank all the members of my dissertation committee (Professor Susan Herbert of the University of Michigan, as well as Professors Philip Sellew and Nita Krevans of the University of Minnesota) for all their help and support. During the writing process, I benefitted greatly from a George A. Barton fellowship to the W. F. Albright Institute of Archaeological Research in Jerusalem in the fall of 2009. I would like to thank the fellowship committee for giving me such a wonderful and productive opportunity that helped me greatly in this endeavour as well as the staff of the Albright for their aid and support. I would also like to thank both Dr. Donald Ariel of the Israel Antiquities Authority for his aid in getting access to the material and his valuable advice in ways of looking at it and Peter Stone of the University of Cincinnati whose discussions on his work on the pottery from Kedesh helped to illuminate various curious aspects of my own. -
Cultural Exchange on Malta and Gozo
Cultural exchange on Malta and Gozo A study of the Aegyptiaca on Malta and Gozo from the Phoenician and Punic periods. J.L. van Sister 1 Front: Golden double amulet from Ghain Klieb: http://www.lessing-photo.com/p2/110106/11010613.jpg 2 UNIVERSITEIT LEIDEN Cultural exchange on Malta and Gozo A study on the Aegyptiaca on Malta and Gozo from the Phoenician and Punic periods. J.L. van Sister 15/6/2012 S0912395 BA3 Thesis Supervisor: Dr. J.J. Stöger Archaeology of the Classical World Universiteit Leiden, Faculty of Archaeology Leiden, 2012 1 Name: J.L. van Sister Studentno.: S0912395 E-mail: [email protected] 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................. 4 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 5 1. Historical Context ........................................................................................................... 7 2. Earlier Research ............................................................................................................ 11 3. Aegyptiaca: A contextual study and interpretation of the material evidence ................ 15 3.1 Sarcophagi .............................................................................................................. 17 3.2 Amulets ................................................................................................................... 19 3.2.1 Amulet containers ........................................................................................... -
The Bull As a Numismatic Type in Magna Graecia, from Archaic to Late Classical
The Bull As A Numismatic Type In Magna Graecia, From Archaic To Late Classical Period Sep.1 2020 Xi (Chris) He (1434527) Thesis 2020 Chris He 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 3 CHAPTER 1: THE ARCHAIC AND CLASSICAL COINAGE OF SYBARIS ................. 7 1.1 THE ARCHAIC INCUSE COINAGE OF SYBARIS .............................................................................. 12 1.2 ARCHAIC BULLS WITH OTHER ETHNICSE ...................................................................................... 20 1.3 SYBARITE COIN TYPES AFTER 510 BCE ........................................................................................ 32 1.4 COINAGE OF POSEIDONIA .................................................................................................................... 49 1.5. SYBARIS IV AND NEW POLITICAL INFLUENCE ........................................................................... 60 CHAPTER 2: THE COINAGE OF THURIUM ...................................................................... 69 CHAPTER 3: THE COINAGE OF SICILIAN CITIES ........................................................ 87 3.1 COINAGE OF KATANE, KEPHALOIDION AND PIAKOS ................................................................. 92 3.2 COINAGE OF TAUROMENION ........................................................................................................... 102 3.3 THE FOURTH CENTURY .................................................................................................................... -
The History of Caulonia
The. VVi^ory eft C^uVotiv^ THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LIBRARY / 1/6 . \ vX Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2013 http://archive.org/details/historyofcauloniOOtrow THE HISTORY OF CAULONIA BY MARY LUELLA TROWBRIDGE A. B. University of Illinois, 1915. THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN CLASSICS IN THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS 1916 ' UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS THE GRADUATE SCHOOL .191 I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPER- VISION BY „ _......^2!..?^j! ENTITLED CIU VU*Jb^ J] QouJj BE ACCEPTED AS FULFILLING THIS PART OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF. %}J^M A Adz In Charge of Thesis Head of Department Recommendation concurred in :* Committee on Final Examination* Required for doctor's degree but not for master's. 354195 uiuc \ J TABLE OF CONTENTS, Page I, Name 1-6 II* Location, . 7-13 III. Founding 13-17 IV. History 18-38 V. Institutions 39-43 A. Political Organization. B. Religion. VI. Archaeological Remains. .43-61 A. Coins. B. Other Objects. VII. Bibliography 63-73 * » , THE HISTORY OF CAULONIA. I- NAME Caulonia, one of the most important colonies of Magna Graecia, has been designated in the works of ancient authors by the following names: A v ^ ^ ,AoA\uorC*. , Aulon, Aulonia, cl K * u a ^ , Oaulon, and Caulonia. For the period from the sixth to the fourth century B. C. the best authority for the name is that of the coins, which are preserved in fairly large numbers* In the first period of coinage the legend ran K A V > K AV^KAi/a o and later it appeared as (\OAVAon? ATA a/ (l), A v a o \ M M (3) (sic.) ,XAYAPlm/ATam, AYA (3), and K AY A A >v I \TA< (4). -
An Atlas of Antient [I.E. Ancient] Geography
'V»V\ 'X/'N^X^fX -V JV^V-V JV or A?/rfn!JyJ &EO&!AElcr K T \ ^JSlS LIBRARY OF WELLES LEY COLLEGE PRESENTED BY Ruth Campbell '27 V Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from Boston Library Consortium Member Libraries http://www.archive.org/details/atlasofantientieOObutl AN ATLAS OP ANTIENT GEOGRAPHY BY SAMUEL BUTLER, D.D. AUTHOR OF MODERN AND ANTJENT GEOGRAPHY FOR THE USE OF SCHOOLS. STEREOTYPED BY J. HOWE. PHILADELPHIA: BLANQHARD AND LEA. 1851. G- PREFATORY NOTE INDEX OF DR. BUTLER'S ANTIENT ATLAS. It is to be observed in this Index, which is made for the sake of complete and easy refer- ence to the Maps, that the Latitude and Longitude of Rivers, and names of Countries, are given from the points where their names happen to be written in the Map, and not from any- remarkable point, such as their source or embouchure. The same River, Mountain, or City &c, occurs in different Maps, but is only mentioned once in the Index, except very large Rivers, the names of which are sometimes repeated in the Maps of the different countries to which they belong. The quantity of the places mentioned has been ascertained, as far as was in the Author's power, with great labor, by reference to the actual authorities, either Greek prose writers, (who often, by the help of a long vowel, a diphthong, or even an accent, afford a clue to this,) or to the Greek and Latin poets, without at all trusting to the attempts at marking the quantity in more recent works, experience having shown that they are extremely erroneous. -
The First Punic War, 264 to 241 B.C
Carthage Scenario Book V2.0 July, 2013 VOLUME #2 of THE ANCIENT WORLD SERIES A RICHARD H. BERG GAME DESIGN SCENARIO BOOK Version 2.0 July, 203 T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S CR .0 Introduction ................................................... 2 7.6 Naval Transport ........................................... 2 CR 2.0 Components ................................................... 2 7.7 Port Harbor Capacity and Winter ................ 22 CR 2. The Maps ................................................ 2 CR 8.0 Land Combat ................................................. 23 CR 2.2 Counters ................................................. 2 CR 9.0 Cities and Sieges ............................................ 23 CR 2.3 Player Aids ............................................. 4 CR 0.0 Manpower .................................................... 24 CR 3.0 The Sequence of Play .................................... 4 10. Raising Legions ......................................... 24 The Roman Political and Command System ............ 5 10.2 Placement of Roman Manpower ............... 25 CR 5. The Magistrates of Rome ....................... 5 10.3 Legion Training ......................................... 25 CR 5.2 Elections and Assignment of Magistrates . 7 10.4 Carthaginian Manpower ............................ 25 CR 5.3 Prorogue of Imperium ............................ 10 10.5 Carthaginian Army Efficiency ................... 26 CR 5.4 Magistrate Restrictions .......................... 10 CR 2.0 Diplomacy .................................................. -
Phoenician Sailors and Traders Transformed the Ancient World by Ancient History Encyclopedia, Adapted by Newsela Staff on 07.31.19 Word Count 976 Level 850L
Phoenician sailors and traders transformed the ancient world By Ancient History Encyclopedia, adapted by Newsela staff on 07.31.19 Word Count 976 Level 850L Image 1. Troops from a United Nations peacekeeping force on the Israeli-Lebanese border mingle with tourists exploring the Phoenician ruins in Tyre, Lebanon, July 29, 2017. Photo by Jon Gambrell for AP The wealth of Phoenician cities such as Tyre, Sidon and Byblos was based on trade. Indeed, it was the search for new goods and new markets that caused the Phoenicians to found colonies. Phoenician civilization first developed in the Levant. The Levant is an area that today includes the states of Lebanon, Syria and Israel. From the 10th century B.C. onward, Phoenicians branched out from this homeland. They colonized territories throughout the ancient Mediterranean. Sailing And Trading The Phoenicians were not only excellent traders. They were skilled navigators as well. They traveled widely and established colonies wherever they went. The major Phoenician trade routes were by sea to the Greek islands, across southern Europe, down the Atlantic coast of Africa, and up to ancient Britain. Trade and the search for valuable goods led to the founding of trading posts. Over time, these sites grew. Their populations became larger. More and more buildings were erected. In time, simple This article is available at 5 reading levels at https://newsela.com. trading posts turned into large cities and fully developed colonies. The Phoenician colonization of the Mediterranean happened in stages. Sometime between the 12th and eighth centuries B.C., various small trade centers were established. -
Roman Republican and Imperial Report Final
REPORT ON ROMAN REPUBLICAN AND ROMAN IMPERIAL COINS Prepared on behalf of the International Association of Professional Numismatists for the United States Cultural Property Advisory Committee June 26, 2020 Roman Republican Coin Finds Beyond the Borders of the Italian Republic Definition The term “Roman Republican coinage” refers to gold, silver and bronze coins struck between c. 326 BC, the accepted date of the first Romano-Campanian bronze issue naming the Romans in Greek script, and 27 BC, the year in which Octavian assumed broad constitutional powers and the title Augustus, an act that established him as the first Roman Emperor. Mints and Bullion Sources The primary mint of the Roman Republic was located in the Temple of Juno Moneta at Rome, where vast quantities of metal derived from sources outside Italy, such as plunder, indemnities on defeated enemies, taxes imposed on conquered cities and peoples, and the mines of Spain were struck into coin.1 According to Plutarch’s Life of Pompey (45.3) in the year 60 BC alone, the value of silver brought to Rome from these provincial sources amounted to some 85 million denarii (roughly equivalent to 316 US tons). Metallurgical analyses show that before the late second century, Roman Republican denarii are composed primarily of silver with isotope signatures linking them to sources in Asia Minor.2 All of this raises a real moral conundrum even before questions of extra-Italian circulation and find evidence are considered. Since the metal for Roman Republican coins largely comes from sources outside of Italy—most commonly by looting and coercion—and can be shown through scientific means to have come from specific sources, who should the coins belong to? International law (Article 8 of the Statute of the International Criminal Court) condemns wartime looting as a crime and whenever possible would seek to restore looted property to its rightful owner. -
Abstract Book
19th International Congress of Classical Archaeology Cologne/Bonn (Germany), 22 – 26 May 2018 PRACTICAL INFORMATION WiFi – Gürzenich: hotspot Köln • Cologne/Bonn (Germany) WiFi – University of Bonn: eduroam Emergency number: 112 th Taxi – Cologne: + 49 (0) 221-2882 XIX Archaeology and Economy Taxi – Bonn: + 49 (0) 228-55 55 55 ICCA in the Ancient World aiac2018.de [email protected] WELCOME TO COLOGNE AND BONN! – 26 May 2018 Abstracts – 26 May 2018 Cologne/Bonn (Germany), 22 PATRONAGE Under the patronage of the Minister-President of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Armin Laschet. ABSTRACTS CO-OPERATION PARTNER 19th International Congress of Classical Archaeology 19th International Congress of Classical 018_AIAC_Book_of_Abstracts_Cover.indd 1 07.05.18 17:06 19th International Congress of Classical Archaeology Archaeology and Economy in the Ancient World 22-26 May 2018 Cologne/Bonn ABSTRACTS keynotes | panels & papers | posters| workshops EDITORIAL STAFF Simon Kleinschmidt Diana Wozniok Christine Avenarius Nickolas Gehrmann DESIGN Ulrike Kersting PRINTING sedruck Cologne Germany © AIAC 2018 Cologne/Bonn www.aiac2018.de Table of Content 1. Keynote Abstracts 7 2. Panel and Paper Abstracts 11 Session 1: The Human factor: Demography, nutrition, health, epidemics 11 Panel 1.1 Economy, Society and Health-related Quality of Life in the Ancient World: Bioarchaeological perspectives from the Eastern Mediterranean 11 Panel 1.2 Wealthy and Healthy? Methodological Approaches to Non-élite Burials 15 Panel 1.3 The Economic Contribution of Migrants