CITY OF WHITTLESEA 1

CONTENTS

3.7.4ꢀ

3.8

DrainageꢀFunctions .............................................................................................................................. 34

1.0 2.0
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................4 UNDERSTANDING AND USING THE MERNDA STRATEGY PLAN –

Heritage & culture ......................................................................................................................... 36

AboriginalꢀArchaeologicalꢀSites ............................................................................................................ 36 Heritage BuildingsꢀandꢀStructures........................................................................................................ 36

3.8.1ꢀ 3.8.2ꢀ

INCORPORATED DOCUMENT.......................................................................................................................6

3.9

3.9.1ꢀ

3.9.2ꢀ

Servicing &d rainage ..................................................................................................................... 36

Sewerageꢀandꢀwater ........................................................................................................................... 36 Drainage ............................................................................................................................................... 36

3.0ꢀ

KEY OBJECTIVES & STRATEGIC ACTIONS .................................................................8

3.1

3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3

3.1.4ꢀ 3.1.5ꢀ

Planning & Design............................................................................................................................8

Precinct based Planning..........................................................................................................................8 Residential Design and Density...............................................................................................................8 Employment............................................................................................................................................9

VisuallyꢀSensitiveꢀDesignꢀAreas ..............................................................................................................9 WaterꢀSensitiveꢀUrbanꢀDesign ...............................................................................................................9

• 4.0
• STAKEHOLDER & SERVICE INTERGRATION ......................................................... 38

Infrastructure Requirements ......................................................................................................... 38 Relevant Authorities...................................................................................................................... 38
4.1 4.2

• 3.2
• The Transportation System............................................................................................................ 18

TheꢀRoadꢀNetwork ................................................................................................................................18 Streetscape Themes..............................................................................................................................19 Walking .................................................................................................................................................19 Cycling...................................................................................................................................................19 PublicꢀTransport....................................................................................................................................19

5.0 6.0
FUNDING THE PLAN ...................................................................................................... 40 REFERENCES.................................................................................................................... 41

3.2.1ꢀ

3.2.2 3.2.3

3.2.4ꢀ 3.2.5ꢀ

3.3

3.3.1

3.3.2ꢀ

Environmental Conservation.......................................................................................................... 25

NativeꢀVegetationꢀandꢀhabitatꢀManagement .......................................................................................25 AreasꢀRequiringꢀEnvironmentalꢀProtection .........................................................................................25

• 3.4
• Activity Centres.............................................................................................................................. 27

ActivityꢀCentreꢀHierarchy......................................................................................................................27 EmploymentꢀandꢀEconomicꢀDevelopment ...........................................................................................27 ActivityꢀCentreꢀDesign ..........................................................................................................................27
3.4.1

3.4.2ꢀ 3.4.3ꢀ

3.5

3.5.1

3.5.2ꢀ

Social Infrastructure &C ommunity D evelopment...................................................................... 30

Social Infrastructure Needs & Design Requirements............................................................................30 CommunityꢀDevelopment.....................................................................................................................30

3.6

3.6.1 3.5.2

Housing......................................................................................................................................... 33

Housing Density and Design.................................................................................................................33 Energy Efficiency..................................................................................................................................33

• 3.7
• The Open Space Network............................................................................................................... 34

OpenꢀSpaceꢀProvision ...........................................................................................................................34 AccessꢀandꢀIntegration..........................................................................................................................34 Managementꢀ........................................................................................................................................34

3.7.1ꢀ 3.7.2ꢀ 3.7.3ꢀ

CITY OF WHITTLESEA 2

• Figure 3.23
• Optimal Length-ways axis for residential lots for achieving solar access Source: WA Planning Commission

List of Figures

• (1997)
• 33

Figure 1.1

Figure 2.1 Figure 3.1
Hierarchy of plans applicable to Mernda growth area Whittlesea Planning Scheme components relevant to Mernda
46
Figure 3.24 Figure 3.25

• Lot Widths can be varied to maximize solar access Source WA Planning Commission (1997)
• 33

Design options for achieving residential frontage to open space. Source: WA Planning Commission (1997)34
Transition between residential densities should occur midblock to ensure streetscape consistency Source

• DTSBI Qld Govt. (1996)
• 8

List of Tables

Figure 3.2 Figure 3.3 Figure 3.4
Versatile residential deign to facilitate future intensification when Mernda Town Centre is established

• and public transport services are operational Source : WA Planning Commission (1997)
• 8

Table 3.1 – Precinct Land Busgets ______________________________________________________________________10

Table 3.2 – Description of Road Types ___________________________________________________________________22 Table 3.3 – Key Social Infrastructure Requirements_________________________________________________________32 Table 4.1 – Summary of Infrastructure requirements to service new development in Mernda _______________________38
Medium density housing overlooking a small park. This design technique can be applied to protect Red

• Gums without an associated reduction in lot yield. Source: WA Planning Commission, (1997)
• 8

Low Denstiy residential development with internal access and buffer planting to road. His treatment will

• be applied along Yan Yean Road.
• 8

Figure 3.5 Low density residential development with frontage to parkland. This treatment is appropriate where there are

• low density buffers to the Plenty Gorge Parklands.
• 9

99
Figure 3.6 Figure 3.7 Figure 3.9
Home businesses can be incorporated into mixed-use areas around theMernda Town Centre. Source: DTSBI Qld Govt. (1996) The visual intrusiveness of built structure on prominent hill-tops can be mitigated through attention to design. Small local parks should be provided at the termination of culs-de-sac to allow pedestrian and bicycle access and permit future road connections if required. Source: W.A. Planning Commission (1997) Water sensitive cross-section of road. (Source Melbourne Water,1999) Water sensitive road layout. Source: Melbourne Water (1999)
18 18 18 18 19 19 20 21
Figure 3.10 Figure 3.11 Figure 3.12 Figure 3.13 Figure 3.14 Figure 3.8(a) Figure 3.8(b) Figure 3.15
Water sensitiv e road verge design and management Source: Melbourne Water (1999) Water sensitive building/street interface. Source: Melbourne Water (1999) Water sensitive Cul-de-sac streetscape Source: Melbourne Water (1999) Typical cross section for Primary Arterial Roads Typical cross sections for Sub-Artertial, Collector and Local Roads Possible design treatment’s to preserve remnant vegetation that falls outside the designated open

• space network. Source: W.A. Planning Commission, (1997)
• 25

• 27
• Figure 3.16

Figure 3.17
Images of the main street environment envisaged for the Mernda Town Centre Stre ets should frame views to community buildings, natural features and open space. Source:

• Calthorpe (1993)
• 28

• Figure 3.18
• Car parks should be located at the rear of retail and commercial buildings in the Mernda Town

Centre. Buildings should present stro ngly to the stre et. Source: Calthorpe (1993) Gently sloping gra ssed area in parking lot. Source: Melbourne Water (1999) On site detenstion for large sites Source: Melbourne Water (1999)
28 28 28
Figure 3.19 Figure 3.20 Figure 3.21 Figure 3.22
Example of grid-based road layout and perimeter lot layout. Source: WA Planning Commission (1997) 33 Example of Visual buffer treatment to screen transmission lines 33

CITY OF WHITTLESEA 3

1.0 INTRODUCTION

The Plenty Valley Strategic Plan (PVSP) was approved by the Victorian

State Government in 1990. The plan was the culmination of a rigorous planning process that considered the entire Plenty Valley growth corridor. This process confirmed the

Urban Development Zone, which required that a Local Structure Plan

(LSP) be prepared and incorporated into the Whittlesea Planning Scheme before subdivision and development could proceed.

The Mernda Strategy Plan builds on the foundations of the PVSP and

introduces many new principles associated with sustainable development. It articulates a vision for a series of new communities that will be much more than new residential estates on Melbourne’s northern fringe. As well as meeting future housing needs, development in Mernda will foster economic development, environmental preservation and social progress.
Local Structure Plans were subsequently approved for South Morang, Whittlesea Township and the north-east portion of Mernda/Doreen (Laurimar Estate). The Mernda Strategy Plan will constitute the LSP (now described as an Incorporated Plan under the VPPs) for the balance of the designated urban growth area in Mernda and Doreen. future of Mernda as an urban growth corridor and initiated amendments to the Whittlesea and then Diamond Creek Planning Schemes to facilitate this process.